The Four Knights Game
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Chess Openings
Chess Openings PDF generated using the open source mwlib toolkit. See http://code.pediapress.com/ for more information. PDF generated at: Tue, 10 Jun 2014 09:50:30 UTC Contents Articles Overview 1 Chess opening 1 e4 Openings 25 King's Pawn Game 25 Open Game 29 Semi-Open Game 32 e4 Openings – King's Knight Openings 36 King's Knight Opening 36 Ruy Lopez 38 Ruy Lopez, Exchange Variation 57 Italian Game 60 Hungarian Defense 63 Two Knights Defense 65 Fried Liver Attack 71 Giuoco Piano 73 Evans Gambit 78 Italian Gambit 82 Irish Gambit 83 Jerome Gambit 85 Blackburne Shilling Gambit 88 Scotch Game 90 Ponziani Opening 96 Inverted Hungarian Opening 102 Konstantinopolsky Opening 104 Three Knights Opening 105 Four Knights Game 107 Halloween Gambit 111 Philidor Defence 115 Elephant Gambit 119 Damiano Defence 122 Greco Defence 125 Gunderam Defense 127 Latvian Gambit 129 Rousseau Gambit 133 Petrov's Defence 136 e4 Openings – Sicilian Defence 140 Sicilian Defence 140 Sicilian Defence, Alapin Variation 159 Sicilian Defence, Dragon Variation 163 Sicilian Defence, Accelerated Dragon 169 Sicilian, Dragon, Yugoslav attack, 9.Bc4 172 Sicilian Defence, Najdorf Variation 175 Sicilian Defence, Scheveningen Variation 181 Chekhover Sicilian 185 Wing Gambit 187 Smith-Morra Gambit 189 e4 Openings – Other variations 192 Bishop's Opening 192 Portuguese Opening 198 King's Gambit 200 Fischer Defense 206 Falkbeer Countergambit 208 Rice Gambit 210 Center Game 212 Danish Gambit 214 Lopez Opening 218 Napoleon Opening 219 Parham Attack 221 Vienna Game 224 Frankenstein-Dracula Variation 228 Alapin's Opening 231 French Defence 232 Caro-Kann Defence 245 Pirc Defence 256 Pirc Defence, Austrian Attack 261 Balogh Defense 263 Scandinavian Defense 265 Nimzowitsch Defence 269 Alekhine's Defence 271 Modern Defense 279 Monkey's Bum 282 Owen's Defence 285 St. -
The Complete Chess Course
The Complete Chess Course From Beginning To Winning Chess! by Fred Reinfeld 21st Century Edition Fred Reinfeld Chess Classics Peter Kurzdorfer, General Editor 2016 Russell Enterprises, Inc. Milford, CT USA 1 The Complete Chess Course The Complete Chess Course From Beginning to Winning Chess! © Copyright 2016 Donald Reinfeld and Judith Reinfeld Fred Reinfeld Chess Classics – Peter Kurzdorfer, General Editor ISBN: 978-1-941270-24-0 Ebook ISBN: 978-1-941270-25-7 All Rights Reserved No part of this book may be used, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any manner or form whatsoever or by any means, electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the express written permission from the publisher except in the case of brief quotations embodied in critical articles or reviews. Published by: Russell Enterprises, Inc. PO Box 3131 Milford, CT 06460 USA http://www.russell-enterprises.com [email protected] The publisher and editor wish to express their thanks to David MacEnulty for his permission to use the explanation of English Algebraic Notation as set forth in his book My First Book of Chess Tactics. Cover design by Janel Lowrance Printed in the United States of America 2 Table of Contents From the Editor 5 Introduction 6 Book One – The Basic Rules of Chess How the Pieces Move 8 Check and Checkmate 13 Castling 16 Additional Powers of the Pawn 18 How the Moves Are Recorded 20 Relative Values of the Chess Forces 25 How Games Are Drawn 25 Book Two – The Nine Bad Moves (1) Neglecting -
CONTENTS Contents
CONTENTS Contents Symbols 6 Dedication 6 Acknowledgements 6 Bibliography 7 Introduction 10 1 Réti: Open and Closed Variations 12 The 2...d4 Advance 13 The Open Réti 20 The Closed Réti 23 The Réti Benoni 27 The ...b6 Fianchetto 29 2 Réti: Slav Variations 34 The System with ...Íg4 35 The System with ...Íf5 39 The Gambit Accepted 42 The Double Fianchetto System 46 Capablanca Variation with 4...Íg4 48 The New York System 51 3 Modern Kingside Fianchetto 56 The Modern Defence 57 Tiger’s Modern 63 Modern Defence with an Early ...c6 68 Classical Set-Up 80 Other White Formations 84 Averbakh Variation 90 4 Modern Queenside Fianchetto 94 Owen Defence 94 English Defence 106 Larsen’s Opening: 1 b3 125 5 Gambits 133 Primitive Gambits 134 4 MASTERING THE CHESS OPENINGS Danish and Göring Gambits 134 Milner-Barry Gambit 145 Morra Gambit 149 Blackmar-Diemer Gambit 157 Other Primitive Gambits 159 Positional Gambits 160 b4 Gambits 161 g4 Gambits in the Dutch Defence 161 ...b5 Gambits in the Nimzo-Indian Defence 163 Gambits in the Réti Opening 165 The Evans Gambit 166 Positional Gambits of Centre Pawns 170 The Ultra-Positional Benko Gambit 172 6 f-Pawns and Reversed Openings 182 Dutch Defence/Bird Opening 183 Leningrad Dutch 185 Bird Opening 191 Classical Dutch 201 Stonewall Dutch 208 King’s Indian Attack 212 Reversing Double e-Pawn Openings 221 7 Symmetry and Its Descendants 229 Petroff Defence 229 Four Knights Game 236 Symmetry in the English Opening 243 English Double Fianchetto Variation 244 8 Irregular Openings and Initial Moves 249 The Appeal of the -
Opening Idea 3: the Knight and Bishop
OPENING IDEA 3: THE KNIGHT AND BISHOP ATTACK If you play your knight to f3 and your bishop to c4 at the start of the game you’ll often have the chance to go for a quick attack on f7 by moving your knight to g5. Is it a good idea or a bad idea? The answer is that it all depends. Going back to these moves: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. d3 Nf6 5. Nc3 d6 You’ll remember we looked at Bg5 here. You might have asked yourself why we didn’t play… 6. Ng5 instead? Here’s the position. It looks tempting, doesn’t it. You’re threatening Nxf7 with a FORK which, if your opponent doesn’t notice, will win a rook. But playing for traps like this isn’t a good idea. You must always assume that your opponent is going to find the best reply. Here, it’s easy for Black to stop White’s threat comfortably. The best move is… 6… 0-0 You’ll remember that this was not a good move after 6. Bg5. But against Ng5 it’s the only good move! Chess is hard. Even a very slight difference in the position can make a very big difference to the best move. If you’re White you might be tempted to continue with… 7. Bxf7+ Rxf7 8. Nxf7 Kxf7 … reaching this position: Now you might think this is good for White because Black’s king seems to be in trouble. This is not the case, though. -
Open Games Read – Understand – Play
1 2 3 Jerzy Konikowski Uwe Bekemann Openings Open Games read – understand – play Joachim Beyer Verlag 4 Imprint ISBN 978-3-95920-975-5 1. Edition 2018 © by Joachim Beyer Verlag All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission from the publisher. Joachim Beyer Verlag is the trademark of Schachverlag Ullrich, Zur Wallfahrtskirche 5, 97483 Eltmann, Germany. Translation: Lothar Nikolaiczuk Publisher: Robert Ullrich Table of Contents 5 Explanation of Symbols .......................................................................... 7 Preface ....................................................................................................... 8 Introduction................................................................................................ 10 Chapter 1: The Center Game ..................................................................... 15 Chapter 2: The Danish Gambit .................................................................. 20 Chapter 3: The Bishop’s Opening ............................................................. 25 Chapter 4: Alapin’s Opening ..................................................................... 29 Chapter 5: The King’s Gambit ................................................................... 32 Line 1: The King’s Gambit Accepted ........................................................... 35 Line 2: The King’s Gambit -
Move by Move
Cyrus Lakdawala Kramnik move by move www.everymanchess.com About the Author is an International Master, a former National Open and American Open Cyrus Lakdawala Champion, and a six-time State Champion. He has been teaching chess for over 30 years, and coaches some of the top junior players in the US. Also by the Author: Play the London System A Ferocious Opening Repertoire The Slav: Move by Move 1...d6: Move by Move The Caro-Kann: Move by Move The Four Knights: Move by Move Capablanca: Move by Move The Modern Defence: Move by Move Contents Foreword 7 Bibliography 8 Introduction 9 1 Kramnik on the Attack 21 2 Kramnik on Defence 83 3 Riding the Dynamic Element 149 4 Exploiting Imbalances 217 5 Accumulating Advantages 269 6 Kramnik on Endings 339 Index of Openings 406 Index of Opponents 407 Foreword The Move by Move format is designed to be interactive, and is based on questions asked by both teachers and students. It aims – as much as possible – to replicate chess lessons. All the way through, readers will be challenged to answer searching questions and to com- plete exercises, to test their skills in key aspects of the game. It’s our firm belief that prac- tising your skills like this is an excellent way to study chess. Many thanks go to all those who have been kind enough to offer inspiration, advice and assistance in the creation of Move by Move. We’re really excited by this series and hope that readers will share our enthusiasm. John Emms Everyman Chess 7 Introduction The account of a chess player’s life is a mosaic of a million moves. -
Glossary of Chess
Glossary of chess See also: Glossary of chess problems, Index of chess • X articles and Outline of chess • This page explains commonly used terms in chess in al- • Z phabetical order. Some of these have their own pages, • References like fork and pin. For a list of unorthodox chess pieces, see Fairy chess piece; for a list of terms specific to chess problems, see Glossary of chess problems; for a list of chess-related games, see Chess variants. 1 A Contents : absolute pin A pin against the king is called absolute since the pinned piece cannot legally move (as mov- ing it would expose the king to check). Cf. relative • A pin. • B active 1. Describes a piece that controls a number of • C squares, or a piece that has a number of squares available for its next move. • D 2. An “active defense” is a defense employing threat(s) • E or counterattack(s). Antonym: passive. • F • G • H • I • J • K • L • M • N • O • P Envelope used for the adjournment of a match game Efim Geller • Q vs. Bent Larsen, Copenhagen 1966 • R adjournment Suspension of a chess game with the in- • S tention to finish it later. It was once very common in high-level competition, often occurring soon af- • T ter the first time control, but the practice has been • U abandoned due to the advent of computer analysis. See sealed move. • V adjudication Decision by a strong chess player (the ad- • W judicator) on the outcome of an unfinished game. 1 2 2 B This practice is now uncommon in over-the-board are often pawn moves; since pawns cannot move events, but does happen in online chess when one backwards to return to squares they have left, their player refuses to continue after an adjournment. -
CHESS REVIEW 134 West 72Nd Street
OECEMBER 1964 COMING BACK? 60 CENTS aript ion Rotc _ YEAR $6.50 1 White to move and mate 2 Black to move and mate On the third day of Xmas, On the foul'th day of Xmas FOR XillAS TO YOU, THE BIG MOVE! you may get around to view· or t he reabouts , you may see Very often in a game, a chance arises for one big ing this position. It's not the solution to this position too hard, about par for a over your plum dufr. Against (decisive) move. As a Christmas treat, here are 10 quiz. Black has a piece for a Pawn and the Exchauge, -score yourself excellent for spotting all correctly; Pawns ; White has the nt· how do you win ? I t Is easy good for eight; fair for ·six. And may you enjoy tack. The attack works If enough to say already by you employ the Big Move. now, we do conjecture : rou many' for Christmas, too! Can you? Don't just stand just (chonls ilere! ) employ Solutions on page 361. there ! Play the move. the Big Move! 3 White to move and win 4 Black to move and mate 5 Wh ite t o move and wi n , Black to move an d win 'Tis the fifth day of Xmas The sixth day of Xmas On the seventh day of "The Big Move" theOl,}' is (did we say you h!we Xmas has this li ttle teaser for you Xmas- New Year's Day to jUst a bit lanle here. ,we'll itself ott and lhe next day lO take on- you can conjoin some- you may not feel fit admit. -
CHESS FEDERATION Reshevsky
1 TIME ADJOURNED-WHITE._ ___ WHITL_EI S"G II ER_ 8 9 14 19 , 4 - • .:. UNITED STATES Volume XIX Number 1 J a nuary, 19&4 EDITOR: J. F. Reinhardt ROUND 1 ROUND 6 l'I1ednis .............. 0 Fischer .............. 1 Fischer .............. 1 Steinmeyer ........ 0 R. Byrne ............ 0 Benko ................ 1 Weinstein .......... 0 Bisguier ............ 1 CHESS FEDERATION Reshevsky .......... 0 Weinslein .......... 1 Benko ................ 0 Evans ........ .......... 1 Addison .... ...... .. lh Steinmeyer ...... ~ l\1ednis ................ 0 Saidy ............ ...... 1 D. Byrne ............ 0 Bisguicr ............ 1 R. Byrne .......... If.: D. Byrne .......... '1.1 PRESIDENT Evans .......... .... If.: Saidy ................ 1h. Rcshevsky .......... l Addison ............ 0 Major Edmund B. Edmondson, Jr. ROUND 2 ROUND 7 VICE·PRESIDENT Fischer .............. 1 Evans .................. 0 Addison .............. 0 Fischer .............. 1 David Hoffmann Bisguler ............ 0 Saidy .................. 1 O. Byrne .......... lh Reshevsky ........ 1f.: Steinmeyer ...... If.: D. Byrne .......... '1.1 Saidy ................ If.: R. Byrne .......... ~ REGIONAL VICE·PRESIDENTS Weinstein .......... 0 Addison .............. 1 Evans .................. 1 Mednls .............. 0 NEW ENGLANO £11 Bourd.on ,TlUl\ea Bur,cas Benko ....... ....... lh Reshevsky ........ J.,i Bisguier .............. 0 Benko ................ 1 StaDley Kin, Mednis ................ 0 R. Byrne ... ...... ... 1 Steinmeyer ........ 0 Weinstein .......... 1 EASTERN Donald &chula ROUND -
Openings.Pdf
OPEN GAMES They start: 1. e2-e4 e7-e5 XABCDEFGH 8rsnlwqkvlntr( 7zppzpp+pzpp' 6-+-+-+-+& 5+-+-zp-+-% 4-+-+P+-+$ 3+-+-+-+-# 2PzPPzP-zPPzP" 1tRNvLQmKLsNR! Xabcdefgh WHITE SAYS: You're expecting the Ruy Lopez? Tough. I'm going to play my favourite opening and see what you know about it. It could be anything from a wild gambit to a quiet line. You'll soon find out. BLACK SAYS: These openings really aren't so scary. I'm well prepared: I can reach at least an equal position whichever one you choose. Go ahead and do your worst. XABCDEFGH 8rsnlwqkvlntr( 7zppzpp+pzpp' 6-+-+-+-+& 5+-+-zp-+-% 4-+-+P+-+$ 3+-+-+-+-# 2PzPPzP-zPPzP" 1tRNvLQmKLsNR! Xabcdefgh Most of these openings fall into one of three categories: 1. White plays for a central break with d4 (Scotch Game, Ponziani, most lines of Giuoco Piano and Two Knights). 2. White plays for a central break with f4 (King's Gambit, most lines of the Vienna and Bishop's Opening). 3. White plays quietly with d3 (Giuoco Pianissimo, Spanish Four Knights). We also look at some other defences for Black after 2. Ng1-f3, from safe defensive systems to sharp counter- gambits. What should Black do next? Ideas for White: Adults will expect the Ruy Lopez while juniors are more used to this sort of opening. So it's a good idea to play the Ruy Lopez against juniors, and, for example, the Giuoco Piano against adults. Most of these openings lead to open positions. Rapid, effective development and King safety are the most important factors. Don't play the Ng5 line against good opponents unless you really know what you're doing. -
700 Opening Traps Table of Contents
700 Opening Traps Table of Contents Introduction ...................................................................................5 Quick Rules of Chess .....................................................................6 Chess Notation - Algebraic Notation ..........................................8 Chess Principles .............................................................................9 Alapin’s Opening .........................................................................11 Alekhine’s Defense......................................................................12 Basman’s Defense .......................................................................14 Benko Gambit ..............................................................................15 © Copyright 2010 Benoni Defense ...........................................................................17 Seraphim Press- E books 678-763-8501 Benoni Defense, Old Benoni ......................................................18 Bird’s Opening .............................................................................19 All rights reserved Bird’s Opening, From’s Gambit ..................................................20 Bishop’s Opening ........................................................................21 Blackmar-Diemer Gambit ...........................................................23 Cover Design: Gerald Lee Wall Budapest Defense .......................................................................26 Caro-Kann Defense .....................................................................28 -
Journey Through Chess Richard James
JOURNEY THROUGH CHESS PART 1 A CHESS COURSE FOR CHILDREN based on the chessKIDS academy website ( www.chesskids.org.uk ) The official chess course of Richmond Junior Chess Club RICHARD JAMES 1 Introduction First, a bit of background. I’ve been teaching chess for forty years. It became apparent to me some years ago that most children in this country were not getting a good experience of chess. So I stopped most of my chess teaching, studied child development and looked at the very different experiences that children received in other countries. If you just want to treat chess as a parlour game, teach your children the moves, then go ahead and play. They’ll get some benefit just as they will from playing any other board game, but they won’t become good players. If you’re reading this now I’m assuming, and hoping, that you want your children to take chess seriously, either because you want them to have the opportunity to become serious competitive players should they wish to do so, or because of the unique educational benefits that chess, if it’s taught correctly, has to offer. Whereas here in the UK children are taught the moves at home so that they can join a chess club, in other countries children join a chess club so that they can be taught correctly right from the start. Very often children learn the moves slowly, taking a year or more to learn all the moves, while at the same time learning how to look at a chess board, and understanding the underlying logic of the game.