Idleb Governorate, Jisr-Ash-Shugur District April 2018

Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Idleb GovernorateGovernorate, Jisr-Ash-Shugur District JanuaryApril 2018

Introduction This multi-sectoral needs assessment is part of a monthly data collection exercise which aims to gather information about needs and the humanitarian situation inside Syria. The factsheets present information collected in May February 2018, 2018, referring referring to the to situation the situation in April in ALEPPO January2018. 2018.

These factsheets present information at the community level for Darkosh

21four sub-districts sub-districts in in Idleb Jisr-Ash-Shugur governorate. district Selected in Idleb key indicators governorate. for Janudiyeh IDLEB theSelected following key sectorsindicators are for included the following in the sectors factsheets: are included displacement, in the shelter,factsheets: non-food displacement, items (NFIs), shelter, health, non-food food itemssecurity, (NFIs), water health, sanitation food Jisr- andsecurity, hygiene water (WASH) sanitation and education.and hygiene The (WASH) factsheets and do education. not cover The the Badama Ash-Shugur entirefactsheets range do of not indicators cover the gathered entire rangein the ofquestionnaire. indicators gathered in the questionnaire. For full visualisation of all indicators collected, please see the SIMAWG NeedsFor full visualisationIdentification of Dynamicall indicators Reporting collected, Tool, please available see thehere: SIMAWG http://www.reach-info.org/syr/simawg/.Needs Identification Dynamic Reporting Tool, available here: LATTAKIA https://reach3.cern.ch/simawg/Default.aspx.

Methodology and limitations HAMA These findings areare basedbased onon datadata collected collected both directly directly (in andTurkey) remotely from (inKey Turkey) Informants from (KIs)Key Informants residing in residing the communities in the communities assessed. assessed.

Information waswas collectedcollected from from KIs Key in 25Informants communities in 143 in 4communities sub districts in Jisr-Ash-Shugur21 sub-districts of district Idleb of governorate. Idleb governorate. For each For question each question asked, confidenceasked, confidence levels were levels assigned were based assigned on the basedKey Informant’s on the areaKIs areaof Remote data collection ofexpertise expertise and and knowledge knowledge of ofthe the sector-specific sector-specific situation. situation. Direct data collection For a full description of the methodology, please see the Terms of Mixed data collection PDF: click on a sub-district Reference, available on the REACH Resource Centre. name to directly access the Not assessed relevant factsheet

*Admin 1 = governorate; admin 2 = district; admin 3 = sub-district; admin 4 = populated places Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY070401 Badama, Idleb Governorate April 2018

Displacement 1/13 community assessed : Kherbet Eljoz NFIs Kherbet Eljoz Kherbet Eljoz % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 8000 SYP 1700 SYP Main network are female ! NA % of female-headed herbet lo C 5000 SYP Generator households ! ! D 220 SYP NA No source IDPs living in village F 50000 SYP NA Solar alternative New IDP arrivals ! Batteries Returnees ! ! No information

! Fuel Prices (SYP)* ! B Butane (cannister)

! C Coal (1kg)

! D Diesel (1 litre) ! ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! NFI Prices (SYP)* ! Cement (50kg) Floor mat (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin Shelter Livelihoods (1m2) Kherbet Eljoz Tent (5 persons) Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies used to cope with lack Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income NA: not available for apartment or house of income / resources purchase Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Kherbet Eljoz 10000 - 12000 SYP Kherbet Eljoz Farm owning Selling household assets Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture in use strategies used or house Business/trade Burning clothes to cope with a Tent Burning plastics lack of fuel Private space not for shelter Cave/natural shelter Collective public space not for shelter No IDPs No information Min - Max: rent paid per room (where known)

* *1 1USD USD = =434 434 SYP SYP (UN (UN operational operational rates rates of of exchange exchange as as of of 1 1March June 2018) Humanitarian Situation Overview in Syria (HSOS): Sub-district Factsheets Sub-district P-Code: SY070401 Badama, Idleb Governorate April 2018

WASH 1/13 community assessed : Kherbet Eljoz Food Security Kherbet Eljoz Kherbet Eljoz Most common water Main challenges to Closed well source Private bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: no info ! Rice: 250 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink herbet lo Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods ! Water tastes/smells bad ! Sugar: 325 SYP unavailable Cooking oil: 500 SYP Local production People sick after drinking 0 decreased Lack of access to No information ! markets ! ! Some foods Sufficiency of available water expensive to meet household needs ! Lack of resources ! to buy food Sufficient Lack of access to fuel Insufficient ! Cooking fuel unavailable No information ! ! ! No information Most common method of ! Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal ! Rice: 1kg Lentils: 1 kg Sugar: 1kg Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Access to bread Most common Status of primary schools Most common health Most common barriers source of bread in village problems to accessing healthcare Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Kherbet Eljoz Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those accessing bread aged less than 5 Number of days, Not available per month, where bread from private No information bakeries was Barriers to accessing unavailable education services Kherbet Eljoz Most children accessed education

Displacement 9/22 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next NFIs factsheet): Darkosh, Dorriyeh, Jamiliya, Matleh-Batlaya, Mazuleh Darkosh Darkosh Matleh- % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Batlaya electricity source % of population that Yes Yes No B 8000 SYP 3200 SYP B 6500 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female ! % of female-headed Dorriyeh ! C 250 SYP 6000 SYP C 250 SYP 6000 SYP Generator households 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% D 250 SYP 400 SYP D 225 SYP 400 SYP No source IDPs living in village ! ! Yes No No Dorriyeh Darkosh F 45000 SYP NA F 45000 SYP NA Solar alternative ! ! ! New IDP arrivals ! Batteries Jamiliya Sheikh Issa Jamiliya ! ! ! Elashury Dorriyeh Mazuleh No information Returnees ! ! Thahr None 26-50% 1-25% ! ! ! Zarzur Fuel Prices (SYP)* Yes No No 7500 SYP 8000 SYP ! ! B 3200 SYP B 3200 SYP B Butane (cannister) Matleh-Batlaya C 250 SYP 6000 SYP C 250 SYP 6000 SYP ! C Coal (1kg) 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Mreimin D 250 SYP 400 SYP D 225 SYP 400 SYP ! D Diesel (1 litre) Yes No No 45000 SYP NA 45000 SYP NA Mazuleh F F F Firewood (1 tonne) ! Mazuleh Matleh - Batlaya NFI Prices (SYP)* ! Jamiliya 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Cement (50kg) Yes No No Floor mat B 7000 SYP 3200 SYP (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin C 250 SYP 6000 SYP Shelter Livelihoods (1m2) Darkosh Matleh-Batlaya D 225 SYP 400 SYP Tent (5 persons) Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies used to cope with lack Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 45000 SYP NA NA: not available for apartment or house of income / resources purchase Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Darkosh 3000 - 4000 SYP 2000 - 3000 SYP Farm owning Most common Unfinished apartment Darkosh Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Dorriyeh Mazuleh Daily employment Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Dorriyeh Farm owning shelter Business/trade Dorriyeh Matleh-Batlaya Cave/natural shelter Daily employment No info 3000 - 4000 SYP 2000 - 3000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Jamiliya Farm owning space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Jamiliya Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Matleh-Batlaya Farm owning No information NDPs IDPs Business/trade Jamiliya Mazuleh Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel No lack of fuel room (where known) Daily employment No info No info Mazuleh Farm owning Business/trade

WASH 9/22 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the next Food Security factsheet): Darkosh, Dorriyeh, Jamiliya, Matleh-Batlaya, Mazuleh Darkosh Darkosh Most common water Main challenges to Network source Public bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP ! Rice: 500 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink ! Dorriyeh Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network Sugar: 200 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 600 SYP Local production ! decreased People sick after drinking Disposed at designated site Dorriyeh Darkosh 0 ! ! ! Lack of access to ! No information Jamiliya Sheikh Issa markets Jamiliya ! ! Dorriyeh ! Elashury Some foods Network ! ! Thahr Sufficiency of available water ! ! ! Public bakeries expensive to meet household needs Lack of resources Disposed at designated site Zarzur Bread: 150 SYP ! ! to buy food Sufficient Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access Matleh-Batlaya ! Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Network Sugar: 200 SYP Cooking fuel Mreimin Cooking oil: 600 SYP unavailable No information ! Disposed at designated site 0 No information Mazuleh ! Most common method of Matleh - Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Mazuleh Batlaya Jamiliya Network ! Rice: 1kg Public bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 200 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 600 SYP Most common Status of primary schools Jamiliya Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported Matleh-Batlaya Darkosh Fever barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Public bakeries accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 150 SYP Number of days, Not available Matleh-Batlaya Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Rice: 500 SYP per month, where Dorriyeh Acute respiratory infections bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 200 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 600 SYP education services Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported 0 Darkosh Mazuleh Jamiliya Polio Severe diseases affecting those Mazuleh Most children accessed education Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Injuries No difficulties reported Public bakeries Matleh-Batlaya Acute respiratory infections Bread: 150 SYP Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 500 SYP Dorriyeh aged less than 5 Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Injuries No difficulties reported Most children accessed education Sugar: 200 SYP Mazuleh Acute respiratory infections Cooking oil: 600 SYP Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 0

Displacement 9/22 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet): Mreimin, Sheikh Issa Elashury, Thahr, Zarzur Mreimin Mreimin Zarzur % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes No No B 8000 SYP 3200 SYP B 7500 SYP 3200 SYP Main network are female ! % of female-headed Sheikh Issa Elashury ! C 250 SYP 6000 SYP C 250 SYP 6000 SYP Generator households 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% D 400 SYP 400 SYP D 225 SYP 400 SYP No source IDPs living in village ! ! Yes No No Dorriyeh Darkosh F 45000 SYP NA F 45000 SYP NA Solar alternative ! ! ! New IDP arrivals ! Batteries Jamiliya Sheikh Issa Thahr ! ! ! Elashury Sheikh Issa No information Returnees ! ! Thahr 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! ! ! Elashury Zarzur Fuel Prices (SYP)* Yes No No 8000 SYP ! ! B 3200 SYP B Butane (cannister) Zarzur C 250 SYP 6000 SYP ! C Coal (1kg) 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Mreimin D 225 SYP 400 SYP ! D Diesel (1 litre) Yes No No 45000 SYP NA Mazuleh F F Firewood (1 tonne) ! Matleh - Batlaya NFI Prices (SYP)* ! Thahr Cement (50kg) Floor mat B 7500 SYP 3200 SYP (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin C 250 SYP 6000 SYP Shelter Livelihoods (1m2) Mreimin Zarzur D 225 SYP 400 SYP Tent (5 persons) Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies used to cope with lack Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 45000 SYP NA NA: not available for apartment or house of income / resources purchase Shared apartment or house Daily employment Children sent to work/beg Mreimin 3000 - 4000 SYP 3000 - 4000 SYP Farm owning Most common Unfinished apartment Mreimin Business/trade No lack of fuel strategies used or house to cope with a Tent Sheikh Issa Elashury Daily employment Children sent to work/beg lack of fuel Sheikh Issa Private space not for NDPs IDPs Farm owning shelter Elashury Business/trade Sheikh Issa Elashury Zarzur Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Children sent to work/beg 2000 - 3000 SYP No lack of fuel No lack of fuel Collective public Thahr Farm owning space not for shelter Business/trade No IDPs Thahr Daily employment No info Zarzur Farm owning No information NDPs IDPs Business/trade Thahr Min - Max: rent paid per No lack of fuel room (where known) 2000 - 3000 SYP

WASH 9/22 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet): Mreimin, Sheikh Issa Elashury, Thahr, Zarzur Mreimin Mreimin Most common water Main challenges to Network source Public bakeries obtaining food Status of water source Disposed at designated site Bread: 150 SYP ! Rice: 500 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink ! Sheikh Issa Elashury Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods Water tastes/smells bad Network Sugar: 200 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 650 SYP Local production ! decreased People sick after drinking Disposed at designated site Dorriyeh Darkosh 0 ! ! ! Lack of access to ! No information Jamiliya Sheikh Issa markets Thahr ! ! Sheikh Issa Elashury ! Elashury Some foods Network ! ! Thahr Sufficiency of available water ! ! ! Public bakeries expensive to meet household needs Lack of resources Disposed at designated site Zarzur Bread: 150 SYP ! ! to buy food Sufficient Rice: 500 SYP Lack of access Zarzur ! Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Network Sugar: 200 SYP Cooking fuel Mreimin Cooking oil: 600 SYP unavailable No information ! Disposed at designated site 0 No information Mazuleh ! Most common method of Matleh - Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Batlaya Thahr ! Rice: 1kg Public bakeries Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 150 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 500 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 200 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 600 SYP Most common Status of primary schools Thahr Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare 0 in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Zarzur Mreimin Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Public bakeries accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 150 SYP Number of days, Not available Zarzur Acute respiratory infections No difficulties reported Rice: 500 SYP per month, where Sheikh Issa Fever bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 400 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 200 SYP Barriers to accessing Elashury unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 600 SYP education services Diarrhoea No difficulties reported 0 Thahr Fever Mreimin Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Pregnancy related diseases No difficulties reported Zarzur Injuries Severe diseases affecting those Sheikh Issa Elashury aged less than 5 Most children accessed education

Displacement 9/13 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the NFIs next factsheet): Foz-Zuf, Hamama-Kafr Debbin, Hassaniyeh-Hatya, Foz-Zuf Foz-Zuf Janudiyeh % of pre-conflict Janudiyeh, Jdidet Eljisr Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes Yes No B 8000 SYP NA B 7000 SYP 1700 SYP Main network are female % of female-headed Hamama-Kafr Debbin Nasra C NA 5000 SYP C NA 5000 SYP Generator households ! 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Hassaniyeh D 220 SYP NA D 210 SYP NA No source IDPs living in village - Hatya Foz - Zuf ! NA Solar alternative Yes No No ! ! F 50000 SYP NA F 45000 SYP New IDP arrivals Jdidet Eljisr Batteries Hassaniyeh-Hatya ! Hamama - Maland Qanniyeh Kafr Debbin Hamama-Kafr Jdidet Eljisr Returnees ! ! No information 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! ! Debbin ! ! Yaqubiyeh Fuel Prices (SYP)* Yes Yes No B 8000 SYP 1700 SYP B 8000 SYP NA Butane (cannister) ! B Janudiyeh C NA 5000 SYP C NA 5000 SYP C Coal (1kg) 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Janudiyeh D 220 SYP NA D 220 SYP NA ! D Diesel (1 litre) Yes No No F 50000 SYP NA F 50000 SYP NA F Firewood (1 tonne) Jdidet Eljisr Hassaniyeh- NFI Prices (SYP)* 1-25% 26-50% 1-25% Cement (50kg) Hatya Yes Yes No Floor mat B 7000 SYP 1700 SYP (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin C NA 5000 SYP Shelter Livelihoods (1m2) Foz-Zuf Janudiyeh D 210 SYP NA Tent (5 persons) Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies used to cope with lack Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 45000 SYP NA NA: not available for apartment or house of income / resources purchase Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Foz-Zuf 10000 - 11000 SYP 10000 - 12000 SYP Foz-Zuf Farm owning Selling household assets Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture in use strategies used or house Business/trade Burning clothes to cope with a Tent Hamama-Kafr Debbin Jdidet Eljisr Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning plastics lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs Hamama-Kafr Farm owning Selling household assets shelter Debbin Business/trade Hamama-Kafr Debbin Janudiyeh Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning furniture in use Burning furniture not in use 10000 - 11000 SYP No info Hassaniyeh-Hatya Farm owning Selling household assets Collective public Burning clothes Burning clothes space not for shelter Business/trade Reducing meal size Burning plastics Burning plastics No IDPs Hassaniyeh-Hatya Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Janudiyeh Sale of household assets Reducing meal size No information NDPs IDPs Farm owning Hassaniyeh-Hatya Jdidet Eljisr Min - Max: rent paid per Burning furniture in use Burning furniture in use Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends room (where known) Burning clothes Burning clothes 10000 - 12000 SYP Jdidet Eljisr Business/trade Selling household assets Support from family/friends Burning plastics Burning plastics

WASH 9/13 communities assessed (4 communities are shown on the Food Security next factsheet): Foz-Zuf, Hamama-Kafr Debbin, Hassaniyeh-Hatya, Foz-Zuf Foz-Zuf Most common water Janudiyeh, Jdidet Eljisr Main challenges to Network source Shops obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: no info Rice: 250 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Hamama-Kafr Debbin Nasra Lentils: 300 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods ! Sugar: 325 SYP Water tastes/smells bad Network Hassaniyeh unavailable - Hatya Cooking oil: 500 SYP Local production Foz - Zuf ! decreased People sick after drinking Private paid collection ! ! Private bakeries unavailable Lack of access to No information Jdidet Eljisr markets Hassaniyeh-Hatya ! Hamama - Hamama-Kafr Debbin Maland Qanniyeh Kafr Debbin Some foods ! ! Sufficiency of available water Water trucking ! ! expensive Yaqubiyeh Government distribution to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Private paid collection Bread: 120 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! Rice: 250 SYP Lack of access Janudiyeh Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Network Janudiyeh Sugar: 325 SYP Cooking fuel ! Cooking oil: 500 SYP unavailable No information Private paid collection Private bakeries unavailable No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Jdidet Eljisr Hassaniyeh-Hatya Network Rice: 1kg Government distribution Lentils: 1 kg Private paid collection Bread: 120 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 225 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 325 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 500 SYP Most common Status of primary schools Hassaniyeh-Hatya Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Janudiyeh Foz-Zuf Injuries barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Government distribution accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 115 SYP Number of days, Not available Janudiyeh Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Rice: 225 SYP per month, where Hamama-Kafr Acute respiratory infections bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 325 SYP Barriers to accessing Debbin unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 500 SYP education services Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Private bakeries unavailable Foz-Zuf Jdidet Eljisr Hassaniyeh-Hatya Acute respiratory infections Severe diseases affecting those Jdidet Eljisr Most children accessed education Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Government distribution Janudiyeh Acute respiratory infections Bread: 120 SYP Severe diseases affecting those Rice: 250 SYP Hamama-Kafr Debbin aged less than 5 Lentils: 250 SYP No difficulties reported Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Most children accessed education Sugar: 325 SYP Jdidet Eljisr Acute respiratory infections Cooking oil: 500 SYP Severe diseases affecting those aged less than 5 Private bakeries unavailable

Displacement 9/13 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet): Maland, Nasra, Qanniyeh, Yaqubiyeh Maland Maland Yaqubiyeh % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Yes Yes No B 8000 SYP 1700 SYP B 7000 SYP NA Main network are female % of female-headed Nasra Nasra C NA 5000 SYP C NA 5000 SYP Generator households ! None 26-50% 1-25% Hassaniyeh D 220 SYP NA D 210 SYP NA No source IDPs living in village - Hatya Foz - Zuf ! NA Solar alternative Yes No No ! ! F 50000 SYP NA F 45000 SYP New IDP arrivals Jdidet Eljisr Batteries Qanniyeh ! Hamama - Maland Qanniyeh Kafr Debbin Nasra Returnees ! ! No information 1-25% 26-50% 1-25% ! ! ! ! Yaqubiyeh Fuel Prices (SYP)* Yes Yes No B 8000 SYP NA Butane (cannister) ! B Yaqubiyeh C NA 5000 SYP C Coal (1kg) 1-25% 26-50% 1-25% Janudiyeh D 220 SYP NA ! D Diesel (1 litre) Yes No No F 50000 SYP NA F Firewood (1 tonne)

Qanniyeh NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Floor mat B 8000 SYP 1650 SYP (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin C NA 5000 SYP Shelter Livelihoods (1m2) Maland Yaqubiyeh D 220 SYP NA Tent (5 persons) Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies used to cope with lack Independent NDPs IDPs NDPs IDPs sources of income F 50000 SYP NA NA: not available for apartment or house of income / resources purchase Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Maland 10000 - 11000 SYP No info Maland Farm owning Selling household assets Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture in use strategies used or house Cash items Burning clothes to cope with a Tent Nasra Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning plastics lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Nasra Business/trade shelter Support from family/friends Nasra Yaqubiyeh Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning furniture in use Burning furniture not in use No info Qanniyeh Business/trade Selling household assets Collective public Burning clothes Burning clothes space not for shelter Support from family/friends Burning plastics Burning plastics No IDPs Qanniyeh Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Yaqubiyeh Farm owning Selling household assets No information NDPs IDPs Business/trade Reducing meal size Qanniyeh Min - Max: rent paid per Burning furniture in use room (where known) Burning clothes No info Burning plastics

WASH 9/13 communities assessed (5 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet): Maland, Nasra, Qanniyeh, Yaqubiyeh Maland Maland Most common water Main challenges to Network source Government distribution obtaining food Status of water source Private paid collection Bread: 120 SYP Rice: 250 SYP No challenges Water is safe to drink Nasra Nasra Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported Some foods ! Sugar: 325 SYP Water tastes/smells bad Closed well Hassaniyeh unavailable - Hatya Cooking oil: 500 SYP Local production Foz - Zuf ! decreased People sick after drinking Private paid collection ! ! Private bakeries unavailable Lack of access to No information Jdidet Eljisr markets Qanniyeh ! Hamama - Nasra Maland Qanniyeh Kafr Debbin Some foods ! ! Sufficiency of available water Network ! ! expensive Yaqubiyeh Government distribution to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Private paid collection Bread: 120 SYP to buy food Sufficient ! Rice: 250 SYP Lack of access Yaqubiyeh Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient Network Janudiyeh Sugar: 325 SYP Cooking fuel ! Cooking oil: 500 SYP unavailable No information Private paid collection Private bakeries unavailable No information Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal Qanniyeh Rice: 1kg Government distribution Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 120 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 250 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 275 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 325 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 500 SYP Most common Status of primary schools Qanniyeh Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Yaqubiyeh Maland Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those Government distribution accessing bread aged less than 5 Bread: 120 SYP Number of days, Not available Yaqubiyeh Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Rice: 225 SYP per month, where Nasra Acute respiratory infections bread from private No information Most children accessed education Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported bakeries was Severe diseases affecting those Sugar: 325 SYP Barriers to accessing unavailable aged less than 5 Cooking oil: 500 SYP education services Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Private bakeries unavailable Qanniyeh Injuries Maland Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5 Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Yaqubiyeh Acute respiratory infections Severe diseases affecting those Nasra aged less than 5 Most children accessed education

Displacement 6/40 communities assessed (3 community are shown on the next NFIs factsheet): Bsheiriyeh-Bello, Dgali, Frikeh Bsheiriyeh-Bello Bsheiriyeh- % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Bello electricity source % of population that Dgali Yes No No ! B 7000 SYP NA Main network are female Um Rish % of female-headed ! C NA NA Generator Dgali Je!b Alsafa households ! 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% ! D 210 SYP NA No source IDPs living in village Bsheiriyeh Yes No No ! ! - Bello F 45000 SYP NA Solar alternative ! ! New IDP arrivals ! ! Batteries Frikeh ! ! Dgali Returnees ! No information 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% Jisr-Ash-Shugur ! ! ! ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* Yes No No ! B 7000 SYP NA ! ! Butane (cannister) ! ! ! B NA ! ! C NA ! ! C Coal (1kg) ! D 210 SYP NA ! D Diesel (1 litre) ! Frike!h ! ! ! F 45000 SYP NA ! ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! ! ! Frikeh NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Floor mat B 8000 SYP NA (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin C NA 5000 SYP Shelter Livelihoods (1m2) Bsheiriyeh-Bello D 220 SYP NA Tent (5 persons) Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies used to cope with lack Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income F 50000 SYP NA NA: not available for apartment or house of income / resources purchase Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Bsheiriyeh-Bello No info Bsheiriyeh-Bello Farm owning Selling household assets Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture in use strategies used or house Business/trade Burning clothes to cope with a Tent Dgali Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning plastics lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Dgali Farm owning Selling household assets shelter Business/trade Dgali Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning furniture in use No info Frikeh Farm owning Selling household assets Collective public Burning clothes space not for shelter Business/trade Burning plastics No IDPs Frikeh No information NDPs IDPs Frikeh Min - Max: rent paid per Burning furniture in use room (where known) Burning clothes No info Burning plastics

WASH 6/40 communities assessed (3 community are shown on the next Food Security factsheet): Bsheiriyeh-Bello, Dgali, Frikeh Bsheiriyeh-Bello Bsheiriyeh-Bello Most common water Main challenges to Water trucking source Government distribution obtaining food Dgali Status of water source Private paid collection ! Bread: 120 SYP No challenges Um Rish Rice: 225 SYP Water is safe to drink ! No difficulties reported Dgali Je!b Alsafa Lentils: 325 SYP Some foods ! Water tastes/smells bad Network Sugar: 300 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 500 SYP Local production Bsheiriyeh People sick after drinking Left in street / public area ! ! - Bello Private bakeries unavailable decreased ! ! Lack of access to ! ! No information Frikeh ! Dgali markets ! Some foods Water trucking ! expensive Sufficiency of available water ! Government distribution Jisr-Ash-Shugur ! to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Private paid collection ! Bread: 120 SYP to buy food ! ! Sufficient ! ! ! Rice: 225 SYP Lack of access ! ! Lentils: 350 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient ! ! Cooking fuel ! Sugar: 300 SYP ! Cooking oil: 500 SYP unavailable No information ! ! Frikeh ! No information ! ! Private bakeries unavailable ! ! ! Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal ! Frikeh ! Rice: 1kg Shops Lentils: 1 kg Bread: no info Sugar: 1kg Rice: 250 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 325 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 500 SYP Most common Status of primary schools Frikeh Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Bsheiriyeh-Bello Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those accessing bread aged less than 5 Number of days, Not available Diarrhoea No difficulties reported per month, where bread from private No information Dgali Acute respiratory infections Severe diseases affecting those bakeries was unavailable Barriers to accessing aged less than 5 education services Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Frikeh Acute respiratory infections Bsheiriyeh-Bello Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5

Dgali Most children accessed education

Displacement 6/40 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the previous NFIs factsheet): Jeb Alsafa, Jisr-Ash-Shugur, Um Rish Jeb Alsafa Jeb Alsafa % of pre-conflict Most common population remaining 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% electricity source % of population that Dgali Yes No No ! B NA NA Main network are female Um Rish % of female-headed ! C NA NA Generator Jisr-Ash-Shugur Je!b Alsafa households ! 51-75% 26-50% 1-25% ! D 220 SYP NA No source IDPs living in village Bsheiriyeh Yes Yes No ! ! - Bello F 45000 SYP NA Solar alternative ! ! New IDP arrivals ! ! Batteries Um Rish ! ! Jisr-Ash- Returnees ! No information 76-100% 26-50% 1-25% Shugur Jisr-Ash-Shugur ! ! ! ! Fuel Prices (SYP)* Yes No No ! B 8000 SYP 1700 SYP ! ! Butane (cannister) ! ! ! B NA ! ! C 5000 SYP ! ! C Coal (1kg) ! D 220 SYP NA ! D Diesel (1 litre) ! Frike!h ! ! ! F 45000 SYP NA ! ! F Firewood (1 tonne) ! ! ! Um Rish NFI Prices (SYP)* Cement (50kg) Floor mat B 8000 SYP NA (3*4m) Plastic tarpaulin C NA 5000 SYP Shelter Livelihoods (1m2) Jeb Alsafa D 215 SYP NA Tent (5 persons) Most common shelter Most common Most common strategies used to cope with lack Independent NDPs IDPs sources of income F 45000 SYP NA NA: not available for apartment or house of income / resources purchase Shared apartment or house Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Jeb Alsafa No info Jeb Alsafa Farm owning Selling household assets Most common Unfinished apartment Burning furniture in use strategies used or house Support from family/friends Burning clothes to cope with a Tent Jisr-Ash-Shugur Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends lack of fuel Private space not for NDPs IDPs Jisr-Ash-Shugur Farm owning Selling household assets shelter Business/trade Jisr-Ash-Shugur Cave/natural shelter Daily employment Borrowing from family/friends Burning furniture in use 4000 - 5000 SYP Um Rish Farm owning Selling household assets Collective public Burning clothes space not for shelter Business/trade Burning plastics No IDPs Um Rish No information NDPs IDPs Um Rish Min - Max: rent paid per Burning furniture in use room (where known) Burning clothes No info Burning plastics

WASH 6/40 communities assessed (3 communities are shown on the previous Food Security factsheet): Jeb Alsafa, Jisr-Ash-Shugur, Um Rish Jeb Alsafa Jeb Alsafa Most common water Main challenges to Network source Government distribution obtaining food Dgali Status of water source Left in street / public area ! Bread: 120 SYP No challenges Um Rish Rice: 200 SYP Water is safe to drink ! No difficulties reported Jisr-Ash-Shugur Je!b Alsafa Lentils: 250 SYP Some foods ! Water tastes/smells bad Water trucking Sugar: 325 SYP unavailable ! Cooking oil: 500 SYP Local production Bsheiriyeh People sick after drinking Private paid collection ! ! - Bello Private bakeries unavailable decreased ! ! Lack of access to ! ! No information Um Rish ! Jisr-Ash-Shugur markets ! Some foods Network ! expensive Sufficiency of available water ! Private bakeries Jisr-Ash-Shugur ! to meet household needs ! ! Lack of resources Disposed at designated site ! Bread: 0 SYP to buy food ! ! Sufficient ! ! ! Rice: 250 SYP Lack of access ! ! Lentils: 325 SYP No difficulties reported to fuel Insufficient ! ! Cooking fuel ! Sugar: 325 SYP ! Cooking oil: 500 SYP unavailable No information ! ! Frikeh ! No information ! ! 0 ! ! ! Most common method of Bread (public): 1 pack garbage disposal ! Um Rish ! Rice: 1kg Government distribution Lentils: 1 kg Bread: 120 SYP Sugar: 1kg Rice: 225 SYP Cooking oil: 1 litre Education Health Lentils: 250 SYP No difficulties reported Sugar: 325 SYP Access to bread Cooking oil: 500 SYP Most common Status of primary schools Um Rish Most common health Most common barriers source of bread problems to accessing healthcare Private bakeries unavailable in village Most children accessed education Most common Functioning Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Jeb Alsafa Acute respiratory infections barriers to Not functioning Severe diseases affecting those accessing bread aged less than 5 Number of days, Not available Diarrhoea No difficulties reported per month, where bread from private No information Jisr-Ash-Shugur Injuries Severe diseases affecting those bakeries was unavailable Barriers to accessing aged less than 5 education services Diarrhoea No difficulties reported Um Rish Acute respiratory infections Jeb Alsafa Severe diseases affecting those Most children accessed education aged less than 5

Jisr-Ash-Shugur Most children accessed education

* *1 1USD USD = =434 434 SYP SYP (UN (UN operational operational rates rates of of exchange exchange as as of of 1 1March June 2018)