Landslide Zonation in Fasham Area of Tehran Province (Iran) Abstract Introduction
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July 12, 2019
Iran Sanctions Updated July 12, 2019 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov RS20871 SUMMARY RS20871 Iran Sanctions July 12, 2019 Successive Administrations have used sanctions extensively to try to change Iran’s behavior. Sanctions have had a substantial effect on Iran’s economy but little, if any, Kenneth Katzman observable effect on Iran’s conventional defense programs or regional malign activities. Specialist in Middle During 2012-2015, when the global community was relatively united in pressuring Iran, Eastern Affairs Iran’s economy shrank as its crude oil exports fell by more than 50%, and Iran had limited ability to utilize its $120 billion in assets held abroad. The 2015 multilateral nuclear accord (Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, JCPOA) provided Iran broad relief through the waiving of relevant sanctions, revocation of relevant executive orders (E.O.s), and the lifting of U.N. and EU sanctions. Remaining in place were a general ban on U.S. trade with Iran and U.S. sanctions on Iran’s support for regional governments and armed factions, its human rights abuses, its efforts to acquire missile and advanced conventional weapons capabilities, and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). Under U.N. Security Council Resolution 2231, which enshrined the JCPOA, nonbinding U.N. restrictions on Iran’s development of nuclear-capable ballistic missiles and a binding ban on its importation or exportation of arms remain in place for several years. JCPOA sanctions relief enabled Iran to increase its oil exports to nearly pre-sanctions levels, regain access to foreign exchange reserve funds and reintegrate into the international financial system, achieve about 7% yearly economic growth (2016-17), attract foreign investment, and buy new passenger aircraft. -
Redalyc.EVALUATION of NEW TOWNS CONSTRUCTION in THE
Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering E-ISSN: 1982-3932 [email protected] Universidade Federal da Paraíba Brasil Zali, Nader; Azadeh, Seyed reza; Ershadi Salman, Taravat EVALUATION OF NEW TOWNS CONSTRUCTION IN THE AROUND OF TEHRAN MEGACITIY Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering, vol. 7, núm. 1, -, 2013, pp. 15-23 Universidade Federal da Paraíba Paraíba, Brasil Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=283227995003 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Zali, Azadeh and Salmani 15 Journal of Urban and Environmental Journal of urban and E Engineering, v.7, n.1, p.15-23 Environmental Engineering J E ISSN 1982-3932 U doi: 10.4090/juee.2013.v7n1.015023 WWW.JOURNAL-UEE.ORG EVALUATION OF NEW TOWNS CONSTRUCTION IN THE AROUND OF TEHRAN MEGACITIY Nader Zali1 , Seyed reza Azadeh2, Taravat Ershadi Salmani3 1Assistant professor, Department of Urban Planning, University of Guilan, Iran 2 M.A Student, Department of Regional Planning, University of Guilan, Iran 3 M.A Student, Department of Regional Planning, University of Guilan, Iran Received 09 May2012; received in revised form 1 June 2012; accepted 20 January 2013 Abstract: Rapid pace of urbanization which has affected third world countries is a by-product of the post-1945 period. In most developing countries like Iran, spatial population distribution is not balanced, leading to the deficiencies in services, hygiene, formation of slums, and etc. -
IRAN COUNTRY of ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service
IRAN COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service Date 28 June 2011 IRAN JUNE 2011 Contents Preface Latest News EVENTS IN IRAN FROM 14 MAY TO 21 JUNE Useful news sources for further information REPORTS ON IRAN PUBLISHED OR ACCESSED BETWEEN 14 MAY AND 21 JUNE Paragraphs Background Information 1. GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................ 1.01 Maps ...................................................................................................................... 1.04 Iran ..................................................................................................................... 1.04 Tehran ................................................................................................................ 1.05 Calendar ................................................................................................................ 1.06 Public holidays ................................................................................................... 1.07 2. ECONOMY ................................................................................................................ 2.01 3. HISTORY .................................................................................................................. 3.01 Pre 1979: Rule of the Shah .................................................................................. 3.01 From 1979 to 1999: Islamic Revolution to first local government elections ... 3.04 From 2000 to 2008: Parliamentary elections -
On the Modern Politicization of the Persian Poet Nezami Ganjavi
Official Digitized Version by Victoria Arakelova; with errata fixed from the print edition ON THE MODERN POLITICIZATION OF THE PERSIAN POET NEZAMI GANJAVI YEREVAN SERIES FOR ORIENTAL STUDIES Edited by Garnik S. Asatrian Vol.1 SIAVASH LORNEJAD ALI DOOSTZADEH ON THE MODERN POLITICIZATION OF THE PERSIAN POET NEZAMI GANJAVI Caucasian Centre for Iranian Studies Yerevan 2012 Siavash Lornejad, Ali Doostzadeh On the Modern Politicization of the Persian Poet Nezami Ganjavi Guest Editor of the Volume Victoria Arakelova The monograph examines several anachronisms, misinterpretations and outright distortions related to the great Persian poet Nezami Ganjavi, that have been introduced since the USSR campaign for Nezami‖s 800th anniversary in the 1930s and 1940s. The authors of the monograph provide a critical analysis of both the arguments and terms put forward primarily by Soviet Oriental school, and those introduced in modern nationalistic writings, which misrepresent the background and cultural heritage of Nezami. Outright forgeries, including those about an alleged Turkish Divan by Nezami Ganjavi and falsified verses first published in Azerbaijan SSR, which have found their way into Persian publications, are also in the focus of the authors‖ attention. An important contribution of the book is that it highlights three rare and previously neglected historical sources with regards to the population of Arran and Azerbaijan, which provide information on the social conditions and ethnography of the urban Iranian Muslim population of the area and are indispensable for serious study of the Persian literature and Iranian culture of the period. ISBN 978-99930-69-74-4 The first print of the book was published by the Caucasian Centre for Iranian Studies in 2012. -
Active Tectonics of Tehran Area, Iran
J. Basic. Appl. Sci. Res., 2(4)3805-3819, 2012 ISSN 2090-4304 Journal of Basic and Applied © 2012, TextRoad Publication Scientific Research www.textroad.com Active Tectonics of Tehran Area, Iran Mehran Arian1 *, Nooshin Bagha2 1Associate professor, Department of Geology, Science and Research branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran 2Ph.D.Student, Department of Geology, Science and Research branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran ABSTRACT Tehran area (with 2398.5 km2 area) extended from the east of Damavand volcano to the west of Karaj city. This area is a major part of Tehran province and according to geologic division is a minor part of Alborz zone. This area is under compressive stress and shortening that caused by Arabia – Eurasia Convergence. This situation has confirmed by dominant existence of folded structures and thrust fault system. We have investigated geologic hazards of Tehran area, because this area is the most strategic part of Iran. The major faults have been investigated and have not been found any evidences to existence of north and south Rey faults. In the other hand, active tectonic of this area has been investigated and Mosha fault has been introduced as the most active fault. The high seismic potential has been distinguished by integration of structural geology and active tectonic studies. The evaluation of movement potential of the main faults in the current tectonic regime shows the North Tehran fault has % 90 potential to movement. In addition the hazard potentials of landslides, settlements, volcanism and dams have been introduced. Finally, geologic hazard map has been prepared and has been divided to10 zones with one to four ranking of risk. -
List of Cities in Iran
S.No. Name of City 1 Abadan 2 Abadeh 3 Abyek 4 Abhar 5 Abyaneh 6 Ahar 7 Ahvaz 8 Alavicheh 9 Aligoodarz 10 Alvand 11 Amlash 12 Amol 13 Andimeshk 14 Andisheh 15 Arak 16 Ardabil 17 Ardakan 18 Asalem 19 Asalouyeh 20 Ashkezar 21 Ashlagh 22 Ashtiyan 23 Astaneh Arak 24 Astaneh-e Ashrafiyyeh 25 Astara 26 Babol 27 Babolsar 28 Baharestan 29 Balov 30 Bardaskan 31 Bam 32 Bampur 33 Bandar Abbas 34 Bandar Anzali 35 Bandar Charak 36 Bandar Imam 37 Bandar Lengeh 38 Bandar Torkman 39 Baneh 40 Bastak 41 Behbahan 42 Behshahr 43 Bijar 44 Birjand 45 Bistam 46 Bojnourd www.downloadexcelfiles.com 47 Bonab 48 Borazjan 49 Borujerd 50 Bukan 51 Bushehr 52 Damghan 53 Darab 54 Dargaz 55 Daryan 56 Darreh Shahr 57 Deylam 58 Deyr 59 Dezful 60 Dezghan 61 Dibaj 62 Doroud 63 Eghlid 64 Esfarayen 65 Eslamabad 66 Eslamabad-e Gharb 67 Eslamshahr 68 Evaz 69 Farahan 70 Fasa 71 Ferdows 72 Feshak 73 Feshk 74 Firouzabad 75 Fouman 76 Fasham, Tehran 77 Gachsaran 78 Garmeh-Jajarm 79 Gavrik 80 Ghale Ganj 81 Gerash 82 Genaveh 83 Ghaemshahr 84 Golbahar 85 Golpayegan 86 Gonabad 87 Gonbad-e Kavous 88 Gorgan 89 Hamadan 90 Hashtgerd 91 Hashtpar 92 Hashtrud 93 Heris www.downloadexcelfiles.com 94 Hidaj 95 Haji Abad 96 Ij 97 Ilam 98 Iranshahr 99 Isfahan 100 Islamshahr 101 Izadkhast 102 Izeh 103 Jajarm 104 Jask 105 Jahrom 106 Jaleq 107 Javanrud 108 Jiroft 109 Jolfa 110 Kahnuj 111 Kamyaran 112 Kangan 113 Kangavar 114 Karaj 115 Kashan 116 Kashmar 117 Kazeroun 118 Kerman 119 Kermanshah 120 Khalkhal 121 Khalkhal 122 Khomein 123 Khomeynishahr 124 Khonj 125 Khormuj 126 Khorramabad 127 Khorramshahr -
Tesi Book.Indb
LA CASA CHE MI CONTIENE POLITECNICO DI MILANO SCHOOL OF URBAN ARCHITECTURE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING POLO TERRITORIALE DI MANTOVA TESI DI LAURATHE HOUSE MAGISTRALE THAT CONTAINS ME URBAN RESIDENCE PROJECT IN THE DENSE FABRIC OF THE CITY OF TEHRAN SUPERVISORE: PROF. BARBARA BOGONI STUDENT: SHIVA SEYEDYHA LAVIZANI M. 822572 ACADEMIC YEAR 2018/2019 INDEX PAG. ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: THE HOUSE THAT CONTAINS ME 10 CHAPTER 1: TEHRAN 12 1.1 GEO-MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS 12 1.2 TERRITORIAL CHARACTERS 13 1.3 HISTORICAL EVOLUTION OF THE CITY 25 CHAPTER 2: THE SOCIO-ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEM 35 2.1 QUALITY OF LIVING IN THE CAPITAL 35 2.2 ACCESSIBILITY TO SERVICES 37 2.3 QUALITY OF SOCIAL TISSUE 44 CHAPTER 3: THE IRANIAN MARKET FOR BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION 48 3.1 THE BUILDING INDUSTRY 48 3.2 POPULAR AND RESIDENTIAL BUILDING 49 3.3 HOTEL RECEPTION STRUCTURE 49 3.4 WORKS OF ANTI-SEISMIC ADJUSTMENT OF THE BUILDING HERITAGE 50 3.5 CONSTRUCTION FOR PUBLIC SERVICES AND INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION 50 3.6 RESIDENTIAL BUILDING 50 3.7 OFFICES 51 3.8 MATERIALS FOR BUILDING AND INTERIOR FURNISHINGS 51 CHAPTER 4: THE DISTRICT 4 53 4.1 GEOGRAPHICAL AND NATURALISTIC FEATURES 53 4.2 CRITICAL ISSUES AND OPPORTUNITY 55 4.3 MARKET SURVEY 56 4.4 LIVING IN TEHRAN 57 CHAPTER 5: URBAN RESIDENCE PROJECT IN THE DENSE FABRIC OF THE CITY OF TEHRAN 62 5.1 THE STATE OF FACT 62 5.2 REFERENCES 73 5.3 PROJECT PROPOSAL 88 BIBLIOGRAPHY ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Il campo d’interesse della ricerca è stato l’attuale processo della progettazione e la conoscenza dell’abitare nella città di Tehran, in cui sembra che stia portando la città a ricrearsi e ripensarsi grazie alla presa di coscienza delle differenze esi- stenti, rispetto al passato, nei nuovi processi di trasformazione nei quali la città è intesa sia come spazio costruito ma anche sociale. -
Newsletter Spring 2007 Final.Indd
CENTER FOR IRANIAN STUDIES NEWSLETTER Vol. 19, No. 1 SIPA-Columbia University-New York Spring 2007 ENCYCLOPÆDIA IRANICA GALA BENEFIT FASCICLE 1 OF VOLUME XIV PUBLISHED DINNER EW ORK ITY Fascicle 1 of Volume XIV features ISLAMIC History; v. LOCAL HISTORIOG- N Y C the remaining sections of the entry RAPHY; vi. MEDIEVAL PERIOD; vii. THE MAY 5, 2007 ISFAHAN, a series of 22 articles that SAFAVID PERIOD; VIII. THE QAJAR began in Fascicle 6 of Volume XIII. PERIOD; ix. THE PAHLAVI PERIOD The city of Isfahan has served as one AND POST-REVOLUTION ERA; x. of the most important urban centers MONUMENTS; xi. ISFAHAN SCHOOL on the Iranian plateau since ancient OF PAINTING AND CALLIGRAPHY; xii. times and has gained, over centuries BAZAAR, PLAN AND FUNCTION; xiii. of urbanization, many significant monu- CRAFTS; xiv. MODERN ECONOMY AND IN- ments. Isfahan is home to a number of DUSTRIES; xv. EDUCATION AND CULTURAL monuments that have been designated AFFAIRS; xvi. ISFAHAN IN THE MIRROR OF by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites. It FOLKLORE AND LEGEND; xvii. ARMENIAN is Persiaʼs third largest city, after Tehran COMMUNITY (referred to JULFA); xviii. and Mashad, with a population of over JEWISH COMMUNITY; xix. JEWISH DIA- 1.4 million in 2004. LECTS; xx. GEOGRAPHY OF THE MEDIAN The series explores the following DIALECTS; xxi. PROVINCIAL DIALECTS; Dr. Maryam Safai topics: i. GEOGRAPHY; ii. HISTORICAL XXII. GAZI DIALECT. GEOGRAPHY; iii. POPULATION; iv. PRE- Continued on page 2 The Gala Benefit Dinner for the Encyclopædia Iranica will be held in the Rotunda of Columbia University MAJOR DONORS TO THE on May 5, 2007 from 6:30 PM to 1:30 AM. -
(Euphorbiaceae) in Iran with the Description of Euphorbia Mazandaranica Sp
Nordic Journal of Botany 32: 257–278, 2014 doi: 10.1111/njb.01690 © 2014 Th e Authors. Nordic Journal of Botany © 2014 Nordic Society Oikos Subject Editor: Arne Strid. Accepted 26 July 2012 Synopsis of Euphorbia subgen. Esula sect. Helioscopia (Euphorbiaceae) in Iran with the description of Euphorbia mazandaranica sp. nov. Amir Hossein Pahlevani and Ricarda Riina A. H. Pahlevani ([email protected]), Dept of Botany, Iranian Research Inst. of Plant Protection, PO Box 1454, IR-19395 Tehran, Iran. AHP also at: Dept of Plant Systematics, Univ. of Bayreuth, DE-95440 Bayreuth, Germany. – R. Riina, Real Jardin Bot á nico, RJB-CSIC, Plaza Murillo 2, ES-28014 Madrid, Spain. Euphorbia subgen. Esula with about 480 species is one of the most diverse and complex lineages of the giant genus Euphorbia . Species of this subgenus are usually herbaceous and are mainly distributed in temperate areas of the Northern Hemisphere. Th is paper updates the taxonomy and distribution of Euphorbia (subgen. Esula ) sect. Helioscopia in Iran since the publication of ‘ Flora Iranica ’ in 1964. We provide a key, species descriptions, illustrations (for most species), distribution maps, brief characterization of ecology as well as relevant notes for the 12 species of this section occurring in Iran. As a result of this revision, E. altissima var. altissima is reported as new for the country, and a new species from northern Iran, Euphorbia mazandaranica , is described and illustrated. With the exception of E. helioscopia , a widespread weed in temperate regions worldwide, the remaining species occur in the Alborz, Zagros and northwestern regions of Iran. Euphorbia L. -
Mayors for Peace Member Cities 2021/10/01 平和首長会議 加盟都市リスト
Mayors for Peace Member Cities 2021/10/01 平和首長会議 加盟都市リスト ● Asia 4 Bangladesh 7 China アジア バングラデシュ 中国 1 Afghanistan 9 Khulna 6 Hangzhou アフガニスタン クルナ 杭州(ハンチォウ) 1 Herat 10 Kotwalipara 7 Wuhan ヘラート コタリパラ 武漢(ウハン) 2 Kabul 11 Meherpur 8 Cyprus カブール メヘルプール キプロス 3 Nili 12 Moulvibazar 1 Aglantzia ニリ モウロビバザール アグランツィア 2 Armenia 13 Narayanganj 2 Ammochostos (Famagusta) アルメニア ナラヤンガンジ アモコストス(ファマグスタ) 1 Yerevan 14 Narsingdi 3 Kyrenia エレバン ナールシンジ キレニア 3 Azerbaijan 15 Noapara 4 Kythrea アゼルバイジャン ノアパラ キシレア 1 Agdam 16 Patuakhali 5 Morphou アグダム(県) パトゥアカリ モルフー 2 Fuzuli 17 Rajshahi 9 Georgia フュズリ(県) ラージシャヒ ジョージア 3 Gubadli 18 Rangpur 1 Kutaisi クバドリ(県) ラングプール クタイシ 4 Jabrail Region 19 Swarupkati 2 Tbilisi ジャブライル(県) サルプカティ トビリシ 5 Kalbajar 20 Sylhet 10 India カルバジャル(県) シルヘット インド 6 Khocali 21 Tangail 1 Ahmedabad ホジャリ(県) タンガイル アーメダバード 7 Khojavend 22 Tongi 2 Bhopal ホジャヴェンド(県) トンギ ボパール 8 Lachin 5 Bhutan 3 Chandernagore ラチン(県) ブータン チャンダルナゴール 9 Shusha Region 1 Thimphu 4 Chandigarh シュシャ(県) ティンプー チャンディーガル 10 Zangilan Region 6 Cambodia 5 Chennai ザンギラン(県) カンボジア チェンナイ 4 Bangladesh 1 Ba Phnom 6 Cochin バングラデシュ バプノム コーチ(コーチン) 1 Bera 2 Phnom Penh 7 Delhi ベラ プノンペン デリー 2 Chapai Nawabganj 3 Siem Reap Province 8 Imphal チャパイ・ナワブガンジ シェムリアップ州 インパール 3 Chittagong 7 China 9 Kolkata チッタゴン 中国 コルカタ 4 Comilla 1 Beijing 10 Lucknow コミラ 北京(ペイチン) ラクノウ 5 Cox's Bazar 2 Chengdu 11 Mallappuzhassery コックスバザール 成都(チォントゥ) マラパザーサリー 6 Dhaka 3 Chongqing 12 Meerut ダッカ 重慶(チョンチン) メーラト 7 Gazipur 4 Dalian 13 Mumbai (Bombay) ガジプール 大連(タァリィェン) ムンバイ(旧ボンベイ) 8 Gopalpur 5 Fuzhou 14 Nagpur ゴパルプール 福州(フゥチォウ) ナーグプル 1/108 Pages -
Explanation of Effective Factors on Perceptual Organization Pattern of Area1 of Contemporary Tehran Based on Pattern Language Th
Archive of SID Explanation of Effective Factors on Perceptual Organization Pattern of Area 1 of contemporary Tehran Based on Pattern Language Theory Sina Mansouri a, Leila Karimifard b,*, Hossein Zabihi c, Seyed Hadi Ghoddusifar d a Department of Urban Engineering, Kish International Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kish Island, Iran b Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art and Architecture, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran c Department of Urban Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran d Department of Architecture, Faculty of Art and Architecture, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran Received: 08 July 2019- Accepted: 24 October 2019 Abstract District 1 of Tehran had experienced many changes during the past few decades and many of these changes had included few tangible matters, and never considered the public‟s concept of urban system pattern. The present study tried to explain the pattern language system of district 1 of Tehran, based on Christopher Alexander‟s theory of pattern language and adapt this theory to the public‟s concepts. This purpose was done by examining different theories belonging to prominent theoreticians, interviews, and maps obtained from the public and adapting them to the data of district 1 urban geographic system, live patterns were obtained according to pattern language theory. According to the findings of the research, among five major indexes of perceptual organization (node, edge, landmark, path, and district) from Kevin Lynch‟s view, nodes had more importance to the people of District 1, and other indexes stood at lower levels of importance. Based on a 4-page format that was used for the first time Nafeh in her thesis at Waterloo university, in field study format, these nodes were surveyed and analyzed by interviewing team on the pages, and consequently, 37 graduals and reticulated live patterns were obtained. -
An Analysis on Sustainable Tourism Development of Roodbar Qasran Region in Tehran
Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Science Fen Bilimleri Dergisi (CFD), Cilt:36, No: 3 Ozel Sayı (2015) Science Journal (CSJ), Vol. 36, No: 3 Special Issue (2015) ISSN: 1300-1949 ISSN: 1300-1949 An Analysis on Sustainable Tourism Development of Roodbar Qasran Region in Tehran Zohreh AZADFALLAH1, Mahboob BABAEE2, Elham EFTEKHARI3, Seied Javad MOJAEE4, Aghdas ABASHLOUEE AGHDAM5 1Master of urban planning, lecturer in university of Alborz Province corresponding author, Email address: 2Master student on rural planning 3PhD student of Geography and rural planning, faculty member of Payame Noor University Alborz, 4 Master students in Political Science and International Relations, dean of inspecting the Social Security Organization Nazarabad Branch 5 PhD students on Business Administration and lecturer of university in Alborz Province Received: 01.02.2015; Accepted: 06.06.2015 ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract. Nowadays, the tourism industry is found to be a determinant factor in creating employment, investment and regional development as well as motivation in economy. The present research is a cross - sectional and descriptive-analytic study. Data collection was performed based on -library-documents manner so that the main objective is to analyze the development of sustainable tourism management Roodbar Qasran region in Tehran. At the same time, this research focuses on challenges and drawbacks on tourism in study area. hence, strategic