DOCSLIB.ORG

Mozhgan Raoufrahimi

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Mozhgan Raoufrahimi PERSONAL INFORMATION Mozhgan raoufrahimi 00989194467022 [email protected] Sex Femail | Date of birth 03/09/1980 | Nationality Iranian WORK EXPERIENCE (2015) Head of research, Faculty of Humanities, Islamic Azad University, Parand branch www.piau.ac.ir (from 2006 – till now) Faculty member of Islamic Azad University, Parand branch. www.piau.ac.ir (from 2009 – to 2011) Managing director of architectural department of Parand University. Planning of architectural department’s schedule (from 2004 – to 2006) Cooperated with the Executive Manager Housing and Urban Development, Tehran Province- Ministry of Housing and Urban Development. Designer and supervision of government’s construction projects. DUCATION AND TRAINING (from 1998 – to 2004) MA in Architecture Islamic Azad University, Tehran Central branch. Tehran. Iran ▪ List of principal subjects covered or skills acquired ▪ - Urban intervention in context ▪ - Principle of urban design ▪ - Urban design ▪ - Architectural theory ▪ - Campus design ▪ - Technical design ▪ - Residential design ▪ - Educational design ▪ - Cultural design ▪ - Photography ▪ - Computers skills ▪ - History of art ▪ - History of contemporary architecture ▪ - Static PERSONAL SKILLS MOTHER TONGUE Persian Other languages UNDERSTANDING SPEAKING WRITING Listening Reading Spoken interaction Spoken production English Proficient user Proficient user Proficient user Proficient user Proficient user Arabic Proficient user Proficient user Independent user Independent user Independent user French Basic user Basic user Basic user Basic user Basic user Communication skills ▪ Good communication skills gained through my experience as director manager Organisational / managerial skills ▪ Leadership (currently responsible for faculty’s research workgroup) Job-related skills ▪ Good command of architectural design and leadership of workgroup (gained through my experience as headman designer of Executive Manager Ministry of Housing and Urban Development) Computer skills ▪ Good command of Microsoft Office™ tools ▪ Good command of AuotoCad,2D-3D ▪ Good command of Revit ▪ Good command of 3DMax ▪ Good command of Photoshop ▪ Good command of sketch-up Other skills ▪ Painting ▪ Writing novel ▪ Music ▪ Swimming ▪ Yoga ▪ Badminton ADDITIONAL INFORMATION Publications . Advanced technologies"- Valerio Travi- translated the into Persian -2012- Tehran- Iran . "Implementing unconventional virtual environments for enhancing creativity in Architecture pedagogy –" International Journal of Personal and Virtual Learning Environments-2011 . Geometry, the first step- 2008- Tehran- Iran . Geometry and perspective- 2007- Tehran- Iran Presentations . "Building Intelligent Systems" Second Joint congress on Fuzzy and Intelligent Systems. Tehran, Iran, 2008. Projects . Modarres Hospital- Tehran- Iran- 2011 (Reconstruction and Architectural design) . Parvaz commercial- official complex- Tehran- Iran- 2009- 2011 (Architectural design and construction supervision) . Cultural complex of Taleghan- Taleghan- Iran- 2008 (Architectural design and construction supervision) . Tax office building of Shahriar- Shahriar- Iran- 2007 (Architectural design and construction supervision) Conferences and Seminars . "The effect of environmental graphic and urban furniture in city sustainability"- 1th bational conference on architecture and sustainable spaces- Mashhad- Iran- 2013 . Sustainability in traditional Iranian architecture - 1th bational conference on architecture and " " sustainable spaces- Mashhad- Iran- 2013 . "Evaluation of ecological materials in modern buildings"- The 1th National Conference of nature, architecture and the city- mehdishar- Iran- 2011 . "Iranian Housing, Sustainable housing emphasizing on Gilan Architecture"- The 1th National housing conference of Iran- Shiraz- Iran- 2011 . "Utilization of daylight to improve the users’ situation in today houses"- The 1th National housing conference of Iran- Shiraz- Iran- 2011 . "The Effect of Sociocultural Residents’ Characteristics of Deteriorated Textures on the Rate of Citizen Participation"- The second Tehran Annual renovation of Deteriorated Textures conference-Tehran- Iran- 2011 . Sustainability in Local Architecture". The 1th National Conference on Sustainable " Architecture. Hamadan- Iran- 2010 . "Second Sex; to be or not to be" .Iranian Women Architect Conference. Tehran- Iran- 2007 Honours and awards . Selected researcher in Islamic Azad University Parand branch- 2013 . "Evaluation of ecological materials in modern buildings" Selected as the best paper at the 1th National Conference of nature, architecture and the city- mehdishar- Iran- 2011 Memberships . Islamic Azad University, Parand branch (Faculty member) . Tehran Construction Engineering Organization Ordination . Managing director of architectural department of Parand University- 2009-2011 . Educational manager and headman of cultural activity’s workshops for children committee in 25th book international exhibition of Tehran- Iran- 2012 Courses . Successfully completed course titled a “history of contemporary art” in 160 hours, was presented by Mr. Alireza Sami Azar- Tehran- Iran- 2012 . Successfully completed the educational course of Essay Writing in English in 16 hours- Tehran-Iran- 2007 . Successfully completed the educational course of Principles of Translation in 23 hours- Tehran-Iran- 2007 . Successfully completed the course of Understanding the rules of Energy Saving in 32 hours- Tehran- Iran- 2006 . Successfully completed the educational course of Understanding the Concepts and Principles of Quality Management in 8 hours- Tehran- Iran- 2004 . Successfully completed the educational course of Understanding ICDL (International Computer Driving Licence) in 130 hours- Tehran- Iran- 2004 Scientific interest . Interested in research in the field of architectural technology and researched on ecological and sustainable architecture. .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • July 12, 2019
    Iran Sanctions Updated July 12, 2019 Congressional Research Service https://crsreports.congress.gov RS20871 SUMMARY RS20871 Iran Sanctions July 12, 2019 Successive Administrations have used sanctions extensively to try to change Iran’s behavior. Sanctions have had a substantial effect on Iran’s economy but little, if any, Kenneth Katzman observable effect on Iran’s conventional defense programs or regional malign activities. Specialist in Middle During 2012-2015, when the global community was relatively united in pressuring Iran, Eastern Affairs Iran’s economy shrank as its crude oil exports fell by more than 50%, and Iran had limited ability to utilize its $120 billion in assets held abroad. The 2015 multilateral nuclear accord (Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, JCPOA) provided Iran broad relief through the waiving of relevant sanctions, revocation of relevant executive orders (E.O.s), and the lifting of U.N. and EU sanctions. Remaining in place were a general ban on U.S. trade with Iran and U.S. sanctions on Iran’s support for regional governments and armed factions, its human rights abuses, its efforts to acquire missile and advanced conventional weapons capabilities, and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). Under U.N. Security Council Resolution 2231, which enshrined the JCPOA, nonbinding U.N. restrictions on Iran’s development of nuclear-capable ballistic missiles and a binding ban on its importation or exportation of arms remain in place for several years. JCPOA sanctions relief enabled Iran to increase its oil exports to nearly pre-sanctions levels, regain access to foreign exchange reserve funds and reintegrate into the international financial system, achieve about 7% yearly economic growth (2016-17), attract foreign investment, and buy new passenger aircraft.
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.EVALUATION of NEW TOWNS CONSTRUCTION in THE
    Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering E-ISSN: 1982-3932 [email protected] Universidade Federal da Paraíba Brasil Zali, Nader; Azadeh, Seyed reza; Ershadi Salman, Taravat EVALUATION OF NEW TOWNS CONSTRUCTION IN THE AROUND OF TEHRAN MEGACITIY Journal of Urban and Environmental Engineering, vol. 7, núm. 1, -, 2013, pp. 15-23 Universidade Federal da Paraíba Paraíba, Brasil Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=283227995003 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative Zali, Azadeh and Salmani 15 Journal of Urban and Environmental Journal of urban and E Engineering, v.7, n.1, p.15-23 Environmental Engineering J E ISSN 1982-3932 U doi: 10.4090/juee.2013.v7n1.015023 WWW.JOURNAL-UEE.ORG EVALUATION OF NEW TOWNS CONSTRUCTION IN THE AROUND OF TEHRAN MEGACITIY Nader Zali1 , Seyed reza Azadeh2, Taravat Ershadi Salmani3 1Assistant professor, Department of Urban Planning, University of Guilan, Iran 2 M.A Student, Department of Regional Planning, University of Guilan, Iran 3 M.A Student, Department of Regional Planning, University of Guilan, Iran Received 09 May2012; received in revised form 1 June 2012; accepted 20 January 2013 Abstract: Rapid pace of urbanization which has affected third world countries is a by-product of the post-1945 period. In most developing countries like Iran, spatial population distribution is not balanced, leading to the deficiencies in services, hygiene, formation of slums, and etc.
    [Show full text]
  • IRAN COUNTRY of ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service
    IRAN COUNTRY OF ORIGIN INFORMATION (COI) REPORT COI Service Date 28 June 2011 IRAN JUNE 2011 Contents Preface Latest News EVENTS IN IRAN FROM 14 MAY TO 21 JUNE Useful news sources for further information REPORTS ON IRAN PUBLISHED OR ACCESSED BETWEEN 14 MAY AND 21 JUNE Paragraphs Background Information 1. GEOGRAPHY ............................................................................................................ 1.01 Maps ...................................................................................................................... 1.04 Iran ..................................................................................................................... 1.04 Tehran ................................................................................................................ 1.05 Calendar ................................................................................................................ 1.06 Public holidays ................................................................................................... 1.07 2. ECONOMY ................................................................................................................ 2.01 3. HISTORY .................................................................................................................. 3.01 Pre 1979: Rule of the Shah .................................................................................. 3.01 From 1979 to 1999: Islamic Revolution to first local government elections ... 3.04 From 2000 to 2008: Parliamentary elections
    [Show full text]
  • Landslide Zonation in Fasham Area of Tehran Province (Iran) Abstract Introduction
    LANDSLIDE ZONATION IN FASHAM AREA OF TEHRAN PROVINCE (IRAN) Shadi Khoshdoni Farahani, Assoc.Prof.Dr.Md Nor Kamarudin, Dr. Mojgan Zarei Nejad Faculty of Geoinformation Science and Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81300 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia Email: [email protected] Faculty of Geoinformation Science and Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81300 Skudai, Johor , Malaysia Email: [email protected] GIS Center, Solvegatan 12, 223 62 Lund, Lund University, Sweden Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Tehran province which encircles the capital of the Islamic Republic of Iran is highly momentous from the politico- socio-economic-cultural aspects. This significance has instigated the implementation of the geological, geographical and climatological studies in this state in a comprehensive and precise manner. Fasham district in the north eastern part of Tehran province which is a geologically and geographically area has been opted out in this research for semi- detailed studies. the case studied in this research is the landslide in Fasham area. Iran is one of the highly landslide prone countries due to its particular geological, topographical and climatological conditions. Heavy financial lost are reported each year due to the landslide occurrence. The transpiration of these landslides occasionally brings about other death tolls and financial lost originating from earthquakes. Some of the factors affecting this phenomenon are as follows: the alteration of the slope amplitude, geotechnical and litho logical circumstances, earthquake and trembling, tectonics motions, structural alterations, pluvial effects and snow thawing, the extermination of the vegetation, land utilization alteration. The zone under studied is prone to landslide due to various reasons such as possessing special geological conditions and special geographical position.
    [Show full text]
  • On the Modern Politicization of the Persian Poet Nezami Ganjavi
    Official Digitized Version by Victoria Arakelova; with errata fixed from the print edition ON THE MODERN POLITICIZATION OF THE PERSIAN POET NEZAMI GANJAVI YEREVAN SERIES FOR ORIENTAL STUDIES Edited by Garnik S. Asatrian Vol.1 SIAVASH LORNEJAD ALI DOOSTZADEH ON THE MODERN POLITICIZATION OF THE PERSIAN POET NEZAMI GANJAVI Caucasian Centre for Iranian Studies Yerevan 2012 Siavash Lornejad, Ali Doostzadeh On the Modern Politicization of the Persian Poet Nezami Ganjavi Guest Editor of the Volume Victoria Arakelova The monograph examines several anachronisms, misinterpretations and outright distortions related to the great Persian poet Nezami Ganjavi, that have been introduced since the USSR campaign for Nezami‖s 800th anniversary in the 1930s and 1940s. The authors of the monograph provide a critical analysis of both the arguments and terms put forward primarily by Soviet Oriental school, and those introduced in modern nationalistic writings, which misrepresent the background and cultural heritage of Nezami. Outright forgeries, including those about an alleged Turkish Divan by Nezami Ganjavi and falsified verses first published in Azerbaijan SSR, which have found their way into Persian publications, are also in the focus of the authors‖ attention. An important contribution of the book is that it highlights three rare and previously neglected historical sources with regards to the population of Arran and Azerbaijan, which provide information on the social conditions and ethnography of the urban Iranian Muslim population of the area and are indispensable for serious study of the Persian literature and Iranian culture of the period. ISBN 978-99930-69-74-4 The first print of the book was published by the Caucasian Centre for Iranian Studies in 2012.
    [Show full text]
  • Dr Mohamad Amin Pourhoseingholi (Phd) Associate Professor Of
    Dr Mohamad Amin Pourhoseingholi (PhD) Associate Professor of Biostatistics Department of Health System Research, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases (RIGLD), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran E-mail: [email protected] Education PhD in Biostatistics; Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran 2006-2010 (accredited by IAU). MSc in Biostatistics; Shahid Beheshti University of Medical 2003-2006 Sciences, Tehran, Iran, (accredited by ASIC). BSc in Statistics; Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran, (recognized by 1999-2003 IAU). Academic Honours and Award The 21th Razi Research Festival on Medical Sciences 2015 15th Abu Reyhan Biruni Research Festival 2014 Dr Chamran Post.Doc Award, National Elite Foundation 2010 The Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Research 2009 Festival Award Top Msc Graduated Award, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical 2005 Sciences 1 Major Reaserch and Profesional Experience Director of Departmet of Health System Research, RIGLD, SBMU 2012- Leading a research group of Epidemiologists and Statisticians to developing study projects on Burden of diseases, epidemiology of GI cancers, survival analysis, Meta-analysis and estimating direct medical costs Counsulting researchers in RIGLD as a methodologist Consulting population-based studies Extensive experience working with Statistical package including SPSS, R and STATA Extensive experience in writing research articles Member of Scientific Committee (RIGLD, SBMU) 2012- Associate Professor (RIGLD,
    [Show full text]
  • Economic Terrorism Amid Pandemic Is Crime Against Humanity: Araqchi
    WWW.TEHRANTIMES.COM I N T E R N A T I O N A L D A I L Y 8 Pages Price 50,000 Rials 1.00 EURO 4.00 AED 43rd year No.13965 Sunday JUNE 13, 2021 Khordad 23, 1400 Dhi Al Qada 2, 1442 Putin denies Russia will Iran rout Qatar National Parks provide Iran with advanced in FIBA Asia Cup 2021 of Iran Congratulations on birthday of Hazrat Masoumeh (SA) satellite system Page 3 Qualifiers Page 3 Page 7 and Daughter’s Day Economic terrorism amid pandemic is crime against humanity: Araqchi TEHRAN – Iran’s Deputy Foreign Minis- ficially called the Joint Comprehensive ter Abbas Araqchi said on Saturday that Plan of Action (JCPOA), in May 2018 and the “economic terrorism” against Iran started introducing the harshest sanctions Final showdown during the Coronavirus pandemic “is a against Iran under his “maximum pressure” crime against humanity”. campaign against the Islamic Republic. The economic sanctions launched Top Iranian officials, including Presi- against Iran during Donald Trump’s dent Hassan Rouhani and Foreign Min- See page 2 presidency are still in place despite the ister Mohammad Javad Zarif, have called fact that Joe Biden had vowed to reenter the illegal U.S. sanctions against Iran as the nuclear deal is he is elected president. instances of “economic terrorism”. Trump quit the 2015 nuclear deal, of- Continued on page 3 Tire output increases 3% in 2 months on year TEHRAN- Production of tires in Iran has the production of 3.788 million tires. risen three percent during the first two As reported, passenger car tires account months of the current Iranian calendar for the lion’s share of the number of pro- year (March 21-May 21), compared to duced tires in the mentioned time span, the same period of time in the past year.
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Register/Vol. 85, No. 63/Wednesday, April 1, 2020/Notices
    18334 Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 63 / Wednesday, April 1, 2020 / Notices DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY a.k.a. CHAGHAZARDY, MohammadKazem); Subject to Secondary Sanctions; Gender DOB 21 Jan 1962; nationality Iran; Additional Male; Passport D9016371 (Iran) (individual) Office of Foreign Assets Control Sanctions Information—Subject to Secondary [IRAN]. Sanctions; Gender Male (individual) Identified as meeting the definition of the Notice of OFAC Sanctions Actions [NPWMD] [IFSR] (Linked To: BANK SEPAH). term Government of Iran as set forth in Designated pursuant to section 1(a)(iv) of section 7(d) of E.O. 13599 and section AGENCY: Office of Foreign Assets E.O. 13382 for acting or purporting to act for 560.304 of the ITSR, 31 CFR part 560. Control, Treasury. or on behalf of, directly or indirectly, BANK 11. SAEEDI, Mohammed; DOB 22 Nov ACTION: Notice. SEPAH, a person whose property and 1962; Additional Sanctions Information— interests in property are blocked pursuant to Subject to Secondary Sanctions; Gender SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of the E.O. 13382. Male; Passport W40899252 (Iran) (individual) Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets 3. KHALILI, Jamshid; DOB 23 Sep 1957; [IRAN]. Control (OFAC) is publishing the names Additional Sanctions Information—Subject Identified as meeting the definition of the of one or more persons that have been to Secondary Sanctions; Gender Male; term Government of Iran as set forth in Passport Y28308325 (Iran) (individual) section 7(d) of E.O. 13599 and section placed on OFAC’s Specially Designated [IRAN]. 560.304 of the ITSR, 31 CFR part 560. Nationals and Blocked Persons List Identified as meeting the definition of the 12.
    [Show full text]
  • Newsletter Spring 2007 Final.Indd
    CENTER FOR IRANIAN STUDIES NEWSLETTER Vol. 19, No. 1 SIPA-Columbia University-New York Spring 2007 ENCYCLOPÆDIA IRANICA GALA BENEFIT FASCICLE 1 OF VOLUME XIV PUBLISHED DINNER EW ORK ITY Fascicle 1 of Volume XIV features ISLAMIC History; v. LOCAL HISTORIOG- N Y C the remaining sections of the entry RAPHY; vi. MEDIEVAL PERIOD; vii. THE MAY 5, 2007 ISFAHAN, a series of 22 articles that SAFAVID PERIOD; VIII. THE QAJAR began in Fascicle 6 of Volume XIII. PERIOD; ix. THE PAHLAVI PERIOD The city of Isfahan has served as one AND POST-REVOLUTION ERA; x. of the most important urban centers MONUMENTS; xi. ISFAHAN SCHOOL on the Iranian plateau since ancient OF PAINTING AND CALLIGRAPHY; xii. times and has gained, over centuries BAZAAR, PLAN AND FUNCTION; xiii. of urbanization, many significant monu- CRAFTS; xiv. MODERN ECONOMY AND IN- ments. Isfahan is home to a number of DUSTRIES; xv. EDUCATION AND CULTURAL monuments that have been designated AFFAIRS; xvi. ISFAHAN IN THE MIRROR OF by UNESCO as World Heritage Sites. It FOLKLORE AND LEGEND; xvii. ARMENIAN is Persiaʼs third largest city, after Tehran COMMUNITY (referred to JULFA); xviii. and Mashad, with a population of over JEWISH COMMUNITY; xix. JEWISH DIA- 1.4 million in 2004. LECTS; xx. GEOGRAPHY OF THE MEDIAN The series explores the following DIALECTS; xxi. PROVINCIAL DIALECTS; Dr. Maryam Safai topics: i. GEOGRAPHY; ii. HISTORICAL XXII. GAZI DIALECT. GEOGRAPHY; iii. POPULATION; iv. PRE- Continued on page 2 The Gala Benefit Dinner for the Encyclopædia Iranica will be held in the Rotunda of Columbia University MAJOR DONORS TO THE on May 5, 2007 from 6:30 PM to 1:30 AM.
    [Show full text]
  • See the Document
    IN THE NAME OF GOD IRAN NAMA RAILWAY TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN List of Content Preamble ....................................................................... 6 History ............................................................................. 7 Tehran Station ................................................................ 8 Tehran - Mashhad Route .............................................. 12 IRAN NRAILWAYAMA TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN Tehran - Jolfa Route ..................................................... 32 Collection and Edition: Public Relations (RAI) Tourism Content Collection: Abdollah Abbaszadeh Design and Graphics: Reza Hozzar Moghaddam Photos: Siamak Iman Pour, Benyamin Tehran - Bandarabbas Route 48 Khodadadi, Hatef Homaei, Saeed Mahmoodi Aznaveh, javad Najaf ...................................... Alizadeh, Caspian Makak, Ocean Zakarian, Davood Vakilzadeh, Arash Simaei, Abbas Jafari, Mohammadreza Baharnaz, Homayoun Amir yeganeh, Kianush Jafari Producer: Public Relations (RAI) Tehran - Goragn Route 64 Translation: Seyed Ebrahim Fazli Zenooz - ................................................ International Affairs Bureau (RAI) Address: Public Relations, Central Building of Railways, Africa Blvd., Argentina Sq., Tehran- Iran. www.rai.ir Tehran - Shiraz Route................................................... 80 First Edition January 2016 All rights reserved. Tehran - Khorramshahr Route .................................... 96 Tehran - Kerman Route .............................................114 Islamic Republic of Iran The Railways
    [Show full text]
  • Migrations and Social Mobility in Greater Tehran: from Ethnic Coexistence to Political Divisions?
    Migrations and social mobility in greater Tehran : from ethnic coexistence to political divisions? Bernard Hourcade To cite this version: Bernard Hourcade. Migrations and social mobility in greater Tehran : from ethnic coexistence to political divisions?. KUROKI Hidemitsu. Human mobility and multi-ethnic coexistence in Middle Eastern Urban societies1. Tehran Aleppo, Istanbul and Beirut. , 102, Research Institute for languages and cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Languages, pp.27-40, 2015, Studia Culturae Islamicae, 978-4-86337-200-9. hal-01242641 HAL Id: hal-01242641 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01242641 Submitted on 13 Dec 2015 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS Bernard Hourcade is specializing in geography of Iran and Research Director Emeritus of Le Centre national de la recherche scientifique. His publication includes L'Iran au 20e siècle : entre nationalisme, islam et mondialisation (Paris: Fayard, 2007). Aïda Kanafani-Zahar is specializing in Anthropology and Research Fellow of Le Centre national de la recherche scientifique, affiliating to Collège de France. Her publication includes Liban: le vivre ensemble. Hsoun, 1994-2000 (Paris: Librairie Orientaliste Paul Geuthner, 2004). Stefan Knost is specializing in Ottoman history of Syria and Acting Professor of Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg.
    [Show full text]
  • Tehran Metro
    © 2019 Dr. M. Montazeri. All Rights Reserved. TEHRAN METRO HISTORY Tehran, as the capital of Islamic Republic of Iran, is the first Iranian city in terms of economic, cultural and social as well as political centralization. This eight- million people city that its population with satellite towns reaches to twelve million inhabitants faces the traffic crisis and its consequences such as fuel consumption, noise pollution, wasting time and accidents. Undoubtedly, construction of an efficient and high-capacity transportation system will be the main solution to overcoming this crisis. Today, urban rail transportation has become increasingly apparent in its role as a massive, safe, fast, inexpensive and convenient public transport network to reduce vehicle congestion, environment pollution, fuel consumption and promoting the quality of social life. In the first comprehensive urban plan conducted in 1958, a railway transportation discussion was observed for the city of Tehran. In 1971, the study of urban transport situation was assigned to Sufreto French Company by the municipality of Tehran. This institute presented a comprehensive report titled “Tehran Transportation & Traffic Plan” based on information, collected statistics and related forecasts for the development and growth of Tehran in 1974. A "Metro-Street" system was proposed in this comprehensive plan, based on the construction of seven subway lines with the length of 147 km, completed by developing an above-ground network toward suburb, a full bus network as a complementary for metro, a number of Park&Ride facilities around the metro stations and finally a highway belt network. Due to this, a legal bill regarding the establishment of urban and suburban railway company was submitted to the parliament by the government in April 1975, which was approved by the National Assembly and the Senate, in which the municipality of Tehran was authorized to establish a company called Tehran Urban & Suburban Railway Co.
    [Show full text]