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Landslide Zonation in Fasham Area of Tehran Province (Iran) Abstract Introduction
LANDSLIDE ZONATION IN FASHAM AREA OF TEHRAN PROVINCE (IRAN) Shadi Khoshdoni Farahani, Assoc.Prof.Dr.Md Nor Kamarudin, Dr. Mojgan Zarei Nejad Faculty of Geoinformation Science and Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81300 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia Email: [email protected] Faculty of Geoinformation Science and Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81300 Skudai, Johor , Malaysia Email: [email protected] GIS Center, Solvegatan 12, 223 62 Lund, Lund University, Sweden Email: [email protected] ABSTRACT Tehran province which encircles the capital of the Islamic Republic of Iran is highly momentous from the politico- socio-economic-cultural aspects. This significance has instigated the implementation of the geological, geographical and climatological studies in this state in a comprehensive and precise manner. Fasham district in the north eastern part of Tehran province which is a geologically and geographically area has been opted out in this research for semi- detailed studies. the case studied in this research is the landslide in Fasham area. Iran is one of the highly landslide prone countries due to its particular geological, topographical and climatological conditions. Heavy financial lost are reported each year due to the landslide occurrence. The transpiration of these landslides occasionally brings about other death tolls and financial lost originating from earthquakes. Some of the factors affecting this phenomenon are as follows: the alteration of the slope amplitude, geotechnical and litho logical circumstances, earthquake and trembling, tectonics motions, structural alterations, pluvial effects and snow thawing, the extermination of the vegetation, land utilization alteration. The zone under studied is prone to landslide due to various reasons such as possessing special geological conditions and special geographical position. -
"An Archaeological Study on the Tokens of Tepe Zagheh, Qazvin Plain, Iran"
"An Archaeological Study on the Tokens of Tepe Zagheh, Qazvin Plain, Iran" Authors: Niloufar Moghimi* and Hassan Fazeli Nashli ** * PhD Candidate in Prehistoric Archaeology, Department of Archaeology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran (email: [email protected]) ** Associate Professor, Department of Archaeology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran (email: [email protected]) Abstract The study of the circumstances surrounding the development of record-keeping for information purposes, and of what these records looked like, in prehistoric human societies has always had significance in archaeological research. Such research is important because it relates to the beginnings of the use of accounting and reckoning systems, which came to be one of the principal elements of institutionalized management and bureaucracies under urbanization and in historical periods. Tepe Zagheh is one of the key sites of the transitional period from Neolithic to Chalcolithic in the Qazvin Plain, having provided a considerable collection of tokens (counting objects) in addition to the various other pieces of cultural evidence that were discovered in the excavations carried out there. Thus 238 Zagheh tokens were available for typological study and theoretical analysis. The principal goals of this paper are to re-identify accounting and reckoning systems in Tepe Zagheh and to identify the evolutionary stages of these systems in Zagheh. It is apparent from implemented studies that Zagheh society had an early form of accounting system for keeping track of farm products and of animal counts, and that tokens were the principal devices used in this process. Keywords: Iran, Qazvin plain, Tepe Zagheh, Accounting system, Reckoning system, Counting objects / Tokens, Transitional period from Neolithic to Chalcolithic. -
An Investigation Into Eco-Tourism Potential of the Alamut Region of Iran Using SWOT Analysis Model
ECOLOGIA BALKANICA 2012, Vol. 4, Issue 1 June 2012 pp. 9-20 An Investigation into Eco-tourism Potential of the Alamut Region of Iran using SWOT Analysis Model Keivan Saeb¹*, Razieh Jafari Hajati ², Shiva Rezai³ 1 - Department of Environment, Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon, IRAN 2 - Young Researchers Club of the Tonekabon Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tonekabon, IRAN 3- Islamic Azad University, Tehran Science and Research Center, IRAN Corresponding author: [email protected]٭ Abstract. The present research examines the potentials and limitations of tourism in the Alamut region, offering suggestions and strategies for the promotion of tourism in this region. Research methodology adopted in this study is based on analytical-descriptive approach. To formulate and establish a sound research theoretical framework as well as to review the research literature, a questionnaire tooling method was used and the results were analyzed using the SWOT technique. While introducing the tourist attraction in the province, the influential factors in the region categorized into the four headings of: strengths; weaknesses; opportunities and threats were included in our considerations and strategies or guidelines for a sustained tourism development in the region provided. The research findings, taking into consideration the present status of the Alamut region, indicate that despite the fact that the region houses a great number of ancient sites and monuments and enjoys a high level of bio-diversity resources, making it the ideal candidate to be transformed into an exemplary tourist attraction pole, it is faced with major obstacles to reach this goal. In order to remove some of the problems of the region, strategic factors were analyzed and priorities delineated. -
List of Cities in Iran
S.No. Name of City 1 Abadan 2 Abadeh 3 Abyek 4 Abhar 5 Abyaneh 6 Ahar 7 Ahvaz 8 Alavicheh 9 Aligoodarz 10 Alvand 11 Amlash 12 Amol 13 Andimeshk 14 Andisheh 15 Arak 16 Ardabil 17 Ardakan 18 Asalem 19 Asalouyeh 20 Ashkezar 21 Ashlagh 22 Ashtiyan 23 Astaneh Arak 24 Astaneh-e Ashrafiyyeh 25 Astara 26 Babol 27 Babolsar 28 Baharestan 29 Balov 30 Bardaskan 31 Bam 32 Bampur 33 Bandar Abbas 34 Bandar Anzali 35 Bandar Charak 36 Bandar Imam 37 Bandar Lengeh 38 Bandar Torkman 39 Baneh 40 Bastak 41 Behbahan 42 Behshahr 43 Bijar 44 Birjand 45 Bistam 46 Bojnourd www.downloadexcelfiles.com 47 Bonab 48 Borazjan 49 Borujerd 50 Bukan 51 Bushehr 52 Damghan 53 Darab 54 Dargaz 55 Daryan 56 Darreh Shahr 57 Deylam 58 Deyr 59 Dezful 60 Dezghan 61 Dibaj 62 Doroud 63 Eghlid 64 Esfarayen 65 Eslamabad 66 Eslamabad-e Gharb 67 Eslamshahr 68 Evaz 69 Farahan 70 Fasa 71 Ferdows 72 Feshak 73 Feshk 74 Firouzabad 75 Fouman 76 Fasham, Tehran 77 Gachsaran 78 Garmeh-Jajarm 79 Gavrik 80 Ghale Ganj 81 Gerash 82 Genaveh 83 Ghaemshahr 84 Golbahar 85 Golpayegan 86 Gonabad 87 Gonbad-e Kavous 88 Gorgan 89 Hamadan 90 Hashtgerd 91 Hashtpar 92 Hashtrud 93 Heris www.downloadexcelfiles.com 94 Hidaj 95 Haji Abad 96 Ij 97 Ilam 98 Iranshahr 99 Isfahan 100 Islamshahr 101 Izadkhast 102 Izeh 103 Jajarm 104 Jask 105 Jahrom 106 Jaleq 107 Javanrud 108 Jiroft 109 Jolfa 110 Kahnuj 111 Kamyaran 112 Kangan 113 Kangavar 114 Karaj 115 Kashan 116 Kashmar 117 Kazeroun 118 Kerman 119 Kermanshah 120 Khalkhal 121 Khalkhal 122 Khomein 123 Khomeynishahr 124 Khonj 125 Khormuj 126 Khorramabad 127 Khorramshahr -
Tesi Book.Indb
LA CASA CHE MI CONTIENE POLITECNICO DI MILANO SCHOOL OF URBAN ARCHITECTURE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING POLO TERRITORIALE DI MANTOVA TESI DI LAURATHE HOUSE MAGISTRALE THAT CONTAINS ME URBAN RESIDENCE PROJECT IN THE DENSE FABRIC OF THE CITY OF TEHRAN SUPERVISORE: PROF. BARBARA BOGONI STUDENT: SHIVA SEYEDYHA LAVIZANI M. 822572 ACADEMIC YEAR 2018/2019 INDEX PAG. ABSTRACT INTRODUCTION: THE HOUSE THAT CONTAINS ME 10 CHAPTER 1: TEHRAN 12 1.1 GEO-MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERS 12 1.2 TERRITORIAL CHARACTERS 13 1.3 HISTORICAL EVOLUTION OF THE CITY 25 CHAPTER 2: THE SOCIO-ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEM 35 2.1 QUALITY OF LIVING IN THE CAPITAL 35 2.2 ACCESSIBILITY TO SERVICES 37 2.3 QUALITY OF SOCIAL TISSUE 44 CHAPTER 3: THE IRANIAN MARKET FOR BUILDING AND CONSTRUCTION 48 3.1 THE BUILDING INDUSTRY 48 3.2 POPULAR AND RESIDENTIAL BUILDING 49 3.3 HOTEL RECEPTION STRUCTURE 49 3.4 WORKS OF ANTI-SEISMIC ADJUSTMENT OF THE BUILDING HERITAGE 50 3.5 CONSTRUCTION FOR PUBLIC SERVICES AND INDUSTRIALIZED CONSTRUCTION 50 3.6 RESIDENTIAL BUILDING 50 3.7 OFFICES 51 3.8 MATERIALS FOR BUILDING AND INTERIOR FURNISHINGS 51 CHAPTER 4: THE DISTRICT 4 53 4.1 GEOGRAPHICAL AND NATURALISTIC FEATURES 53 4.2 CRITICAL ISSUES AND OPPORTUNITY 55 4.3 MARKET SURVEY 56 4.4 LIVING IN TEHRAN 57 CHAPTER 5: URBAN RESIDENCE PROJECT IN THE DENSE FABRIC OF THE CITY OF TEHRAN 62 5.1 THE STATE OF FACT 62 5.2 REFERENCES 73 5.3 PROJECT PROPOSAL 88 BIBLIOGRAPHY ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Il campo d’interesse della ricerca è stato l’attuale processo della progettazione e la conoscenza dell’abitare nella città di Tehran, in cui sembra che stia portando la città a ricrearsi e ripensarsi grazie alla presa di coscienza delle differenze esi- stenti, rispetto al passato, nei nuovi processi di trasformazione nei quali la città è intesa sia come spazio costruito ma anche sociale. -
See the Document
IN THE NAME OF GOD IRAN NAMA RAILWAY TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN List of Content Preamble ....................................................................... 6 History ............................................................................. 7 Tehran Station ................................................................ 8 Tehran - Mashhad Route .............................................. 12 IRAN NRAILWAYAMA TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN Tehran - Jolfa Route ..................................................... 32 Collection and Edition: Public Relations (RAI) Tourism Content Collection: Abdollah Abbaszadeh Design and Graphics: Reza Hozzar Moghaddam Photos: Siamak Iman Pour, Benyamin Tehran - Bandarabbas Route 48 Khodadadi, Hatef Homaei, Saeed Mahmoodi Aznaveh, javad Najaf ...................................... Alizadeh, Caspian Makak, Ocean Zakarian, Davood Vakilzadeh, Arash Simaei, Abbas Jafari, Mohammadreza Baharnaz, Homayoun Amir yeganeh, Kianush Jafari Producer: Public Relations (RAI) Tehran - Goragn Route 64 Translation: Seyed Ebrahim Fazli Zenooz - ................................................ International Affairs Bureau (RAI) Address: Public Relations, Central Building of Railways, Africa Blvd., Argentina Sq., Tehran- Iran. www.rai.ir Tehran - Shiraz Route................................................... 80 First Edition January 2016 All rights reserved. Tehran - Khorramshahr Route .................................... 96 Tehran - Kerman Route .............................................114 Islamic Republic of Iran The Railways -
Flight from Your Home Country to Tehran Capital of IRAN We Prepare
Day 1: Flight from your home country to Tehran capital of IRAN We prepare ourselves for a fabulous trip to Great Persia. Arrival to Tehran, after custom formality, meet and assist at airport and transfer to the Hotel. Day 2: Tehran After breakfast in hotel, we prepare to start for city sightseeing, visit Niyavaran Palace, Lunch in a local restaurant during the visit .In the afternoon visit Bazaar Tajrish and Imamzadeh Saleh mausoleum. Dinner in local restaurant and return to the hotel The Niavaran Complex is a historical complex situated in Shemiran, Tehran (Greater Tehran), Iran. It consists of several buildings and monuments built in the Qajar and Pahlavi eras. The complex traces its origin to a garden in Niavaran region, which was used as a summer residence by Fath-Ali Shah of the Qajar Dynasty. A pavilion was built in the garden by the order of Naser ed Din Shah of the same dynasty, which was originally referred to as Niavaran House, and was later renamed Saheb Qaranie House. The pavilion of Ahmad Shah Qajarwas built in the late Qajar period.During the reign of the Pahlavi Dynasty, a modern built mansion named Niavaran House was built for the imperial family of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. All of the peripheral buildings of the Saheb Qaranie House, with the exception of the Ahmad Shahi Pavilion, were demolished, and the buildings and structures of the present-day complex were built to the north of the Saheb Qaranie House. In the Pahlavi period, the Ahmad Shahi Pavilion served as an exhibition area for the presents from world eaders to the Iranian monarchs. -
(Euphorbiaceae) in Iran with the Description of Euphorbia Mazandaranica Sp
Nordic Journal of Botany 32: 257–278, 2014 doi: 10.1111/njb.01690 © 2014 Th e Authors. Nordic Journal of Botany © 2014 Nordic Society Oikos Subject Editor: Arne Strid. Accepted 26 July 2012 Synopsis of Euphorbia subgen. Esula sect. Helioscopia (Euphorbiaceae) in Iran with the description of Euphorbia mazandaranica sp. nov. Amir Hossein Pahlevani and Ricarda Riina A. H. Pahlevani ([email protected]), Dept of Botany, Iranian Research Inst. of Plant Protection, PO Box 1454, IR-19395 Tehran, Iran. AHP also at: Dept of Plant Systematics, Univ. of Bayreuth, DE-95440 Bayreuth, Germany. – R. Riina, Real Jardin Bot á nico, RJB-CSIC, Plaza Murillo 2, ES-28014 Madrid, Spain. Euphorbia subgen. Esula with about 480 species is one of the most diverse and complex lineages of the giant genus Euphorbia . Species of this subgenus are usually herbaceous and are mainly distributed in temperate areas of the Northern Hemisphere. Th is paper updates the taxonomy and distribution of Euphorbia (subgen. Esula ) sect. Helioscopia in Iran since the publication of ‘ Flora Iranica ’ in 1964. We provide a key, species descriptions, illustrations (for most species), distribution maps, brief characterization of ecology as well as relevant notes for the 12 species of this section occurring in Iran. As a result of this revision, E. altissima var. altissima is reported as new for the country, and a new species from northern Iran, Euphorbia mazandaranica , is described and illustrated. With the exception of E. helioscopia , a widespread weed in temperate regions worldwide, the remaining species occur in the Alborz, Zagros and northwestern regions of Iran. Euphorbia L. -
Spatial Analysis of Urban Inequality in Qazvin Province
© 2013, Scienceline Publication Journal of Civil Engineering and Urbanism Volume 3, Issue 5: 300-309 (2013) (Received: May 18, 2013; Accepted: September 10, 2013; Published: September 30, 2013) ISSN-2252-0430 Spatial Analysis of Urban Inequality in Qazvin Province Mahdi Salehi1*and Budaq Budaqov2 1PhD Student in Geography and Urban Planning, Azarbijan National Academy of Science 2Full Professor in Geography, Member of Azarbijan National Academy of Science *Corresponding author’s Email address: [email protected] ABSTRACT: As a descriptive-analytical study, this paper aims to investigate and analyze spatial inequalities among different cities of Qazvin province during 1976-2006, using statistical models and software. Regarding population, social, economic, health, cultural, infrastructural, transportation and communicational indicators in 25 cities of Qazvin province, Qazvin, Abgarm, Narje are most developed, and KhakAli, Sagez Abad, Aavaj, Abgarm, Zia Abad, and Sirdan, are deprived cities, respectively. Coefficient of variance model indicates the most inequality belongs to cultural indicator and the least belong to social indicators. Based on the results of the study, economical factor is more effective on spatial structure of all cities in Qazvin. Moreover, infrastructural and cultural factors are influential in cities of the province. Keywords: Spatial Analysis, Statistical Analysis, Urban Inequality, Qazvin Province INTRODUCTION study aims to reach a balanced regional development in Qazvin province and to find out situation and distribution -
Mayors for Peace Member Cities 2021/10/01 平和首長会議 加盟都市リスト
Mayors for Peace Member Cities 2021/10/01 平和首長会議 加盟都市リスト ● Asia 4 Bangladesh 7 China アジア バングラデシュ 中国 1 Afghanistan 9 Khulna 6 Hangzhou アフガニスタン クルナ 杭州(ハンチォウ) 1 Herat 10 Kotwalipara 7 Wuhan ヘラート コタリパラ 武漢(ウハン) 2 Kabul 11 Meherpur 8 Cyprus カブール メヘルプール キプロス 3 Nili 12 Moulvibazar 1 Aglantzia ニリ モウロビバザール アグランツィア 2 Armenia 13 Narayanganj 2 Ammochostos (Famagusta) アルメニア ナラヤンガンジ アモコストス(ファマグスタ) 1 Yerevan 14 Narsingdi 3 Kyrenia エレバン ナールシンジ キレニア 3 Azerbaijan 15 Noapara 4 Kythrea アゼルバイジャン ノアパラ キシレア 1 Agdam 16 Patuakhali 5 Morphou アグダム(県) パトゥアカリ モルフー 2 Fuzuli 17 Rajshahi 9 Georgia フュズリ(県) ラージシャヒ ジョージア 3 Gubadli 18 Rangpur 1 Kutaisi クバドリ(県) ラングプール クタイシ 4 Jabrail Region 19 Swarupkati 2 Tbilisi ジャブライル(県) サルプカティ トビリシ 5 Kalbajar 20 Sylhet 10 India カルバジャル(県) シルヘット インド 6 Khocali 21 Tangail 1 Ahmedabad ホジャリ(県) タンガイル アーメダバード 7 Khojavend 22 Tongi 2 Bhopal ホジャヴェンド(県) トンギ ボパール 8 Lachin 5 Bhutan 3 Chandernagore ラチン(県) ブータン チャンダルナゴール 9 Shusha Region 1 Thimphu 4 Chandigarh シュシャ(県) ティンプー チャンディーガル 10 Zangilan Region 6 Cambodia 5 Chennai ザンギラン(県) カンボジア チェンナイ 4 Bangladesh 1 Ba Phnom 6 Cochin バングラデシュ バプノム コーチ(コーチン) 1 Bera 2 Phnom Penh 7 Delhi ベラ プノンペン デリー 2 Chapai Nawabganj 3 Siem Reap Province 8 Imphal チャパイ・ナワブガンジ シェムリアップ州 インパール 3 Chittagong 7 China 9 Kolkata チッタゴン 中国 コルカタ 4 Comilla 1 Beijing 10 Lucknow コミラ 北京(ペイチン) ラクノウ 5 Cox's Bazar 2 Chengdu 11 Mallappuzhassery コックスバザール 成都(チォントゥ) マラパザーサリー 6 Dhaka 3 Chongqing 12 Meerut ダッカ 重慶(チョンチン) メーラト 7 Gazipur 4 Dalian 13 Mumbai (Bombay) ガジプール 大連(タァリィェン) ムンバイ(旧ボンベイ) 8 Gopalpur 5 Fuzhou 14 Nagpur ゴパルプール 福州(フゥチォウ) ナーグプル 1/108 Pages -
An Analysis on Sustainable Tourism Development of Roodbar Qasran Region in Tehran
Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Cumhuriyet University Faculty of Science Fen Bilimleri Dergisi (CFD), Cilt:36, No: 3 Ozel Sayı (2015) Science Journal (CSJ), Vol. 36, No: 3 Special Issue (2015) ISSN: 1300-1949 ISSN: 1300-1949 An Analysis on Sustainable Tourism Development of Roodbar Qasran Region in Tehran Zohreh AZADFALLAH1, Mahboob BABAEE2, Elham EFTEKHARI3, Seied Javad MOJAEE4, Aghdas ABASHLOUEE AGHDAM5 1Master of urban planning, lecturer in university of Alborz Province corresponding author, Email address: 2Master student on rural planning 3PhD student of Geography and rural planning, faculty member of Payame Noor University Alborz, 4 Master students in Political Science and International Relations, dean of inspecting the Social Security Organization Nazarabad Branch 5 PhD students on Business Administration and lecturer of university in Alborz Province Received: 01.02.2015; Accepted: 06.06.2015 ______________________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract. Nowadays, the tourism industry is found to be a determinant factor in creating employment, investment and regional development as well as motivation in economy. The present research is a cross - sectional and descriptive-analytic study. Data collection was performed based on -library-documents manner so that the main objective is to analyze the development of sustainable tourism management Roodbar Qasran region in Tehran. At the same time, this research focuses on challenges and drawbacks on tourism in study area. hence, strategic -
Linking and Non-Crosslinking Probe-Gold Nanoparticle Hybridization Assays for Direct Detection of Unamplified Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus-RNA
Heidari et al. BMC Biotechnology (2021) 21:30 https://doi.org/10.1186/s12896-021-00691-w RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Development and comparison of cross- linking and non-crosslinking probe-gold nanoparticle hybridization assays for direct detection of unamplified bovine viral diarrhea virus-RNA Zahra Heidari1, Seyedeh Elham Rezatofighi1* and Saadat Rastegarzadeh2 Abstract Background: Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is a major economic disease that has been spread in most countries. In addition to vaccination, one of the main ways to control the disease and prevent it from spreading is to detect and cull infected animals, especially those with persistent infection (PI). We developed and compared two colorimetric biosensor assays based on probe-modified gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) to detect BVDV. Specific probes were designed to detect the 5′ untranslated region of BVDV-RNA. The thiolated probes were immobilized on the surface of the AuNPs. Two methods of cross-linking (CL) and non-crosslinking (NCL) probe-AuNPs hybridization were developed and compared. Results: The hybridization of positive targets with the two probe-AuNPs formed a polymeric network between the AuNPs which led to the aggregation of nanoparticles and color change from red to blue. Alternatively, in the NCL mode, the hybridization of complementary targets with the probe-AuNPs resulted in the increased electrostatic repulsion in nanoparticles and the increased stabilization against salt-induced aggregation. The CL and NCL assays had detection limits of 6.83 and 44.36 ng/reaction, respectively. Conclusion: The CL assay showed a higher sensitivity and specificity; in contrast, the NCL assay did not require optimizing and controlling of hybridization temperature and showed a higher response speed.