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THE UNIVERSITY of EDINBURGH
UGP COVER 2012 22/3/11 14:01 Page 2 THE UNIVERSITY of EDINBURGH Undergraduate Prospectus Undergraduate 2012 Entry 2012 THE UNIVERSITY of EDINBURGH Undergraduate Prospectus 2012 Entry www.ed.ac.uk EDINB E56 UGP COVER 2012 22/3/11 14:01 Page 3 UGP 2012 FRONT 22/3/11 14:03 Page 1 UGP 2012 FRONT 22/3/11 14:03 Page 2 THE UNIVERSITY of EDINBURGH Welcome to the University of Edinburgh We’ve been influencing the world since 1583. We can help influence your future. Follow us on www.twitter.com/UniofEdinburgh or watch us on www.youtube.com/user/EdinburghUniversity UGP 2012 FRONT 22/3/11 14:03 Page 3 The University of Edinburgh Undergraduate Prospectus 2012 Entry Welcome www.ed.ac.uk 3 Welcome Welcome Contents Contents Why choose the University of Edinburgh?..... 4 Humanities & Our story.....................................................................5 An education for life....................................................6 Social Science Edinburgh College of Art.............................................8 pages 36–127 Learning resources...................................................... 9 Supporting you..........................................................10 Social life...................................................................12 Medicine & A city for adventure.................................................. 14 Veterinary Medicine Active life.................................................................. 16 Accommodation....................................................... 20 pages 128–143 Visiting the University............................................... -
Dolly the Sheep – the First Cloned Adult Animal
DOLLY THE SHEEP – THE FIRST CLONED ADULT ANIMAL NEW TECHNOLOGY FOR IMPROVING LIVESTOCK From Squidonius via Wikimedia Commons In 1996, University of Edinburgh scientists celebrated the birth of Dolly the Sheep, the first mammal to be cloned using SCNT cloning is the only technology adult somatic cells. The Edinburgh team’s success followed available that enables generation of 99.8% its improvements to the single cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) genetically identical offspring from selected technique used in the cloning process. individuals of adult animals (including sterilized animals). As such, it is being Dolly became a scientific icon recognised worldwide and exploited as an efficient multiplication tool SCNT technology has spread around the world and has been to support specific breeding strategies of used to clone multiple farm animals. farm animals with exceptionally high genetic The cloning of livestock enables growing large quantities of value. the most productive, disease resistant animals, thus providing more food and other animal products. Sir Ian Wilmut (Inaugural Director of MRC Centre for Regeneration and Professor at CMVM, UoE) and colleagues worked on methods to create genetically improved livestock by manipulation of stem cells using nuclear transfer. Their research optimised interactions between the donor nucleus and the recipient cytoplasm at the time of fusion and during the first cell cycle. Nuclear donor cells were held in mitosis before being released and used as they were expected to be passing through G1 phase. CLONING IN COMMERCE, CONSERVATION OF AGRICULTURE AND PRESERVATION ANIMAL BREEDS OF LIVESTOCK DIVERSITY Cloning has been used to conserve several animal breeds in the recent past. -
Edit Summer 2003
VOLUME THREE ISSUE TWO SUMMER 2003 EEDDiTiT TINKER TAILOR DOCTOR LAWYER EXCELLENCE PARTICIPATION WEALTH POVERTY INTELLIGENCE ADVANTAGE DISADVANTAGE EQUALITY LEADING THE WAY TO HIGHER EDUCATION Why wider access is essential for universities E D iTcontents The University of Edinburgh Magazine volume three issue two summer 2003 16 L 12 20 22 COVER STORIES 12 WIDENING PARTICIPATION Ruth Wishart’s forthright view of the debate 39 GENERAL COUNCIL The latest news in the Billet FEATURES 22 IMMACULATE COLLECTIONS Prof Duncan Macmillan looks at the University’s Special Collections 10 MAKING IT HAPPEN How a boy from Gorgie became Chairman of ICI REGULARS 04 EditEd News in and around the University publisher Communications & Public Affairs, 20 ExhibitEd Art at the Talbot Rice Gallery The University of Edinburgh Centre, 36 Letters As the new Rector is installed, a look at Rectors past 7-11 Nicolson Street, 27 InformEd Alumni interactions, past, present and future Edinburgh EH8 9BE World Service Alumni news from Auchtermuchty to Adelaide, or almost editor Clare Shaw 30 [email protected] design Neil Dalgleish at Hillside WELCOME TO the summer issue of EDiT. It’s an honour – and not a little daunting – to take over the editing of such [email protected] a successful magazine from Anne McKelvie, who founded the magazine, and Ray Footman, who ably took over the reins photography after Anne’s death. Tricia Malley, Ross Gillespie at broad dayligh 0131 477 9211 Enclosed with this issue you’ll find a brief survey. Please do take a couple of minutes to fill it in and return it. -
Cloning: a Select Chronology, 1997-2003
Order Code RL31211 Report for Congress Received through the CRS Web Cloning: A Select Chronology, 1997-2003 Updated March 10, 2003 Mary V. Wright Information Research Specialist Information Research Division Congressional Research Service ˜ The Library of Congress Summary This is a selected chronology of the events surrounding and following the cloning of a sheep from a single adult sheep cell by Scottish scientists, which was announced in February 1997. The project was cosponsored by PPL Therapeutics, Edinburgh, Scotland, which has applied for patents for the techniques used. This chronology also addresses subsequent reports of other cloning experiments, including the first one using human cells. Information on presidential actions and legislative activities related to the ethical and moral issues surrounding cloning is provided, as well as relevant Web sites. More information on cloning and on human embryo research can be found in CRS Report RL31015, Stem Cell Research and CRS Report RS21044, Background and Legal Issues Related to Stem Cell Research. This report will be updated as necessary. Contents Chronology .......................................................1 1997 ........................................................1 1998 ........................................................2 1999 ........................................................3 2000 ........................................................4 2001 ........................................................5 2002 ........................................................6 -
Antony John Clark OBE, FRSE This Obituary First Appeared in The
Antony John Clark OBE, FRSE This obituary first appeared in The Guardian on 25 August 2004 http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2004/aug/25/obituaries.health The sudden death of Professor John Clark, at the age of 52, has robbed Britain of a world leader in animal science and biotechnology, and an individual whose commitment to science was based on a genuine concern for others. A visionary, energetic and resolute leader, he made outstanding contributions not only in research, but also in translating it to the commercial environment. Clark was director of the Roslin Institute, near Edinburgh, one of the world's leading centres for research on farm and other animals, funded by the Biotechnology and Biological Science Council. He pioneered the development of techniques for the genetic modification of livestock that led to the cloning techniques and the birth, in 1996, of Dolly the sheep, the first animal to be cloned from an adult cell. This event created entirely new opportunities in research and regenerative medicine. Appointed to the then Animal Breeding Research Organisation in 1985, Clark soon assumed leadership of a project to produce human proteins in the milk of sheep. Its success required an understanding of the mechanisms that regulate the functioning of genes, the technical ability to manipulate DNA sequences and methods for the introduction of gene sequences into sheep embryos. While these are now commonplace, this was not the case at the time, and the project was technically challenging. The birth, in 1990, of Tracy, the first sheep to produce very large quantities of human protein in her milk - alpha-1-antitrypsin for the treatment of cystic fibrosis - was a milestone in the field, and a success that laid the foundation for the continuing reputation of the Roslin Institute (as it became in 1993) as pioneers in transgenic technology. -
Malleny Park (Wester Lymphoy / Limphoy)
City of Edinburgh Council Edinburgh Survey of Gardens and Designed Landscapes 079 Malleny Park (Wester Lymphoy / Limphoy) Consultants Peter McGowan Associates Landscape Architects and Heritage Management Consultants 6 Duncan Street Edinburgh EH9 1SZ 0131 662 1313 • [email protected] with Christopher Dingwall Research by Sonia Baker This report by Christopher Dingwall Survey visit: October 2007 Edinburgh Survey of Gardens 3 and Designed Landscapes 079 Malleny Park (Wester Lymphoy / Limphoy) Parish Currie, later Edinburgh NGR NT 166 684 NMRS No None Owner City of Edinburgh Council with Currie Rugby Football Club Designations Listing None within the park Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland: public access to the park from Bavelaw Road/Green is through part of the Malleny House Inventory site (The National Trust for Scotland) Balerno Conservation Area Green Belt Protected open space Site of Importance for Nature Conservation (The Water of Leith, including riverside woodland) REASONS FOR INCLUSION Malleny Park contributes to the rural setting of the village of Balerno and to the visual separation between the neighbouring villages of Currie and Balerno. The park is also part of the essential setting for the neighbouring Malleny House and its gardens. The mature riverside woodlands are an important part of the green corridor that follows the course of the Water of Leith. LOCATION, SETTING AND EXTENT Malleny Park comprises an area of near-flat haugh land or river terrace on the south bank of the Water of Leith, together with the steep, mostly wooded slopes that separate this from the rising ground of Harlaw to the south and east. -
Table of Contents
Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................................... i List of Participants ........................................................................................................................................ ii Abstract ........................................................................................................................................................ iv Statement of Innovation ................................................................................................................................. v Statement of Humanities Significance ......................................................................................................... vi Narrative ......................................................................................................................................................... 1 Humanities Significance ................................................................................................................... 1 Innovation: Methods and Digital Technology .................................................................................. 3 History of the Project and Start-up Phase Results ............................................................................ 5 Environmental Scan .......................................................................................................................... 7 Work Plan ........................................................................................................................................ -
Undergraduate Guide 2021 the University of Edinburgh I
Undergraduate Guide 2021 The University of Edinburgh i Undergraduate Guide 2021 www.ed.ac.uk 01 We’re consistently ranked one of the top 50 universities in the Top th world. We’re 20 in “ You are now in a place where the best the 2020 QS World courses upon earth are within your 50 University Rankings. reach… such an opportunity you will never again have.” Thomas Jefferson ND TH American Founding Father and President, speaking to his son-in-law Thomas Mann Randolph as he began 2 4 his studies here in 1786 Edinburgh is ranked We’re ranked the second best fourth in the UK student city in for research power, the UK and 7th based on the 2014 in Europe.* Research Excellence Framework.† £10m Our students accessed undergraduate financial support totalling more than £10 million in 2018/19. Top 19 TH We're ranked 19th in the world's most international 10 universities‡. Since We’re ranked in the 2010, we have taught top 10 in the UK students from 160 and in the top 100 countries. in the world for the employability of our graduates.§ * QS Best Student Cities 2019 † Times Higher Education, Overall Ranking of Institutions § Times Higher Education, Global Employability University Ranking 2019 ‡ Times Higher Education, The World's Most International Universities 2020 02 www.ed.ac.uk/undergraduate/degrees Undergraduate Guide 2021 The University of Edinburgh 03 Open to a world of possibilities We live in a complex, fast-changing world and we’re honest about the significant challenges facing us all. As a leading global university, we know education will play a vital role solving those challenges and relish our shared responsibility to respond to them. -
In Re Roslin Institute: Federal Circuit Finds Cloned Animals Not Patent Eligible
CLIENT MEMORANDUM In re Roslin Institute: Federal Circuit Finds Cloned Animals Not Patent Eligible May 13, 2014 AUTHORS Michael Johnson | Tara Thieme THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT HOLDS THAT CLAIMS COVERING DOLLY THE SHEEP ARE NOT PATENT ELIGIBLE WITHOUT ELEMENTS MARKEDLY DIFFERENT FROM THE ANIMAL FOUND IN NATURE On May 8, 2014, the Federal Circuit issued its opinion in In re Roslin Institute,1 holding that, absent claim elements that cover aspects of the invention that are “markedly different” from that which is found in nature, a cloned animal is not patent eligible subject matter under 35 U.S.C. § 101. Background On July 5, 1996, Ian Wilmut and Keith Campbell became the first researchers to successfully clone a mammalian cell using a process known as somatic cell nuclear transfer. In this process, Wilmut and Campbell created a clone embryo by removing the nucleus of a donor somatic cell and implanting that nucleus into an enucleated oocyte (egg cell). The somatic-cell nucleus, now contained in the egg, reprogrammed the host egg cell and, once stimulated, began to divide and grow in the same manner as a normal embryo grows into a fetus. The clone embryo was then implanted into a surrogate to develop. 1 Appeal No. 2013-1407 (Fed. Cir. May 8, 2014). 1 In re Roslin Institute: Federal Circuit Finds Cloned Animals Not Patent Eligible Continued Dolly the Sheep, cloned from a mammary cell of a donor sheep, was the first mammal successfully cloned using this technique. Since then, this process has successfully cloned a number of mammals, including pigs, deer, horses and bulls. -
Module 2 Biotechnology: History, State of the Art, Future. Lecture Notes
MODULE 2 BIOTECHNOLOGY: HISTORY, STATE OF THE ART, FUTURE. LECTURE NOTES: UNIT 1 INTRODUCTION TO BIOTECHNOLOGY, HISTORY AND CONCEPTS DEFINITION Dr Marcel Daba BENGALY Université Ouaga I Pr Joseph KI ZERBO Final version, February 2017 Disclaimer This publication has been produced with the assistance of the European Union. The contents of this publication are the sole responsibility of the authors and can in no way be taken to reflect the views of the European Union. 1 This Unit 1 of Module 2 is an integral part of the six Master's level course modules (each of 20 hrs) in the field of agricultural biotechnology as elaborated by the EDULINK-FSBA project (2013-2017) which are: Module 1: Food security, agricultural systems and biotechnology Module 2: Biotechnology: history, state of the art, future Module 3: Public response to the rise of biotechnology Module 4: Regulation on and policy approaches to biotechnology Module 5: Ethics and world views in relation to biotechnology Module 6: Tailoring biotechnology: towards societal responsibility and country specific approaches PRESENTATION OF MODULE 2 INTRODUCTION Achieving food security in its totality (food availability, economic and physical access to food, food utilization and stability over time) continues to be a challenge not only for the developing nations, but also for the developed world. The difference lies in the magnitude of the problem in terms of its severity and proportion of the population affected. According to FAO statistics, a total of 842 million people in 2011–13, or around one in eight people in the world, were estimated to be suffering from chronic hunger. -
SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY June 2014
TIMELINE SYNTHETIC BIOLOGY June 2014 Timeline: Synthetic Biology Science, Policy and Regulation in Canada, Australia, the European Union, the United Kingdom & the United States Principal Researcher: Barbara Kubica, M.Sc., M.A. Note from the Series Editor This timeline outlines important events related to synthetic biology science, policy and regulation in Canada, Australia, the European Union, the United Kingdom and the United States. For the purposes of this timeline, synthetic biology refers to genetic engineering —the ability to design and construct new biological parts, devices and systems. For background purposes, the author has also chosen to include broader developments in science policy as well as significant events outside of the focus regions where deemed appropriate. Please help us keep this timeline accurate and up-to-date by providing comments to [email protected]. Marc Saner Director, ISSP Acknowledgements Many thanks to Justine Lallement, who developed an earlier version of this timeline as part of her internship at the ISSP. About the Author Barbara Kubica holds a Master of Science in Biology from the University of Ottawa (Canada) and a Joint Master of Arts in International Communication from Hanze University of Applied Sciences (Netherlands) and IULM University of Languages and Communication (Italy). She is currently pursuing a Doctorate in Communication and Culture at the University of Calgary (Canada). Her interests lie in the fields of science communication and public engagement in the assessment and regulation of emerging technologies. © 2014, Institute for Science, Society and Policy, University of Ottawa Available for download at www.issp.uottawa.ca This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial–NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. -
Former Fellows Biographical Index Part
Former Fellows of The Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783 – 2002 Biographical Index Part One ISBN 0 902 198 84 X Published July 2006 © The Royal Society of Edinburgh 22-26 George Street, Edinburgh, EH2 2PQ BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX OF FORMER FELLOWS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH 1783 – 2002 PART I A-J C D Waterston and A Macmillan Shearer This is a print-out of the biographical index of over 4000 former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh as held on the Society’s computer system in October 2005. It lists former Fellows from the foundation of the Society in 1783 to October 2002. Most are deceased Fellows up to and including the list given in the RSE Directory 2003 (Session 2002-3) but some former Fellows who left the Society by resignation or were removed from the roll are still living. HISTORY OF THE PROJECT Information on the Fellowship has been kept by the Society in many ways – unpublished sources include Council and Committee Minutes, Card Indices, and correspondence; published sources such as Transactions, Proceedings, Year Books, Billets, Candidates Lists, etc. All have been examined by the compilers, who have found the Minutes, particularly Committee Minutes, to be of variable quality, and it is to be regretted that the Society’s holdings of published billets and candidates lists are incomplete. The late Professor Neil Campbell prepared from these sources a loose-leaf list of some 1500 Ordinary Fellows elected during the Society’s first hundred years. He listed name and forenames, title where applicable and national honours, profession or discipline, position held, some information on membership of the other societies, dates of birth, election to the Society and death or resignation from the Society and reference to a printed biography.