The Egyptian Book of the Dead
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Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2011 with funding from Brigham Young University http://www.archive.org/details/egyptianbookofdeOOreno THE EGYPTIAN BOOK OF THE DEAD. TRANSLATION AND COMMENTARY, BY THE LATE Sir p. LE PAGE RENOUF, Knt. CONTINUED AND COMPLETED BY Prof. E. NAVILLE, D.C.L., cfc, &c., Professor of Egyptology at the University of Geneva. WITH VIGNETTES AND OTHER ILLUSTRATIONS. PRIVATELY PRIMTED EOR THE SOCIETY OF BIBLICAL ARCHEOLOGY, 37, CiREAT Russell Street, Bloomsburv, LONDON, 1904. LONDON : HARRISON AND SONS, PRINTERS IN ORI>INARY TO HIb MAJESTY, '5>\DH'^ TflE LIBRAKY TO LADY RENOUF THIS WORK IS DEDICATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE EXPRESSED WISH OF HER LATE HUSBAND SIR PETER LE PAGE RENOUF. • INDEX TO THR C I £ A P T E R S AND REFERENCES TO THE VIGNETTES. CHAPTERS. VIGNETTES. I. The Beginning of the Chapters of Coming forth by pages I, 2 Plates I, II. Day, of the Words which britig about Resurrection afiit Glory, and of Coming out of and ottering into Amenta. Said upon the Day of Burial of N. the Victorious, who entereth after coniiftg forth. Here is N tJie victorious. He saith — II. Chapter Coming forth by day and Living IT, for after n 12 "I death. III. Afzother Chapter like it. I 2 IV. Another Chapter, for travelling on the road which 13 is above the earth. V. Chapter 7vhereby work may nut be imposed \tipoti 13 a person] in the JVetherworld. VI. Chapter whereby the funereal Statuettes 7nay be „ 15,16 Vignettes. made to do tvork for a person /« the Netherworld. ). No VII. Chapter of passifig through the chine of Apepi „ 16 7C'hich IS void. VIII. Chapter of opening the Tuat by day. IX. Chapter for opening the Tuat. 18 X. Chapter for coming forth victoriously. ,> 19 XI. Chapter for coming out against the adversary in » 19 the Netlierworld. ^ ——— VI CHAPTERS. VIGNETTES. XII. Chapter for entering and for coming forth out of page 20 the Netherui07-ld. XIII. Chapter for entering after coining o^it from Amenta. 20 )> No Vignettes. XIV. Chapter for removing displeasure from the heart 21 of the god against the deceased person. 22-25 Plates HI, X, XV XV. Hymn I. A Hymn to Ra at his rising. J — be as he setteth in the 25, 26 [Litany]. Adored Ra >> Land of Life. Hymn II. A Hymn to Ra at his setting. ,5 26, 27 Hymn III. A Hymn to Tmu at his setting. )) 27,28 IV, XVI. >J 34 „ V VI, VII. XVII. Chapter ivherehy one cometh forth by day out of )J 35-40 „ the Netherivorld. Let the words be said : VIII, IX XVIII. A Litany to Thoth. 5J 50-53 „ XIX. Chapter of the Croiun of Triumph. >, 57,58 „ IX. 59- XX. Another Chapter of the Crozvn of Triutnph. )l > No Vigfiettes. XXI. Chapter whereby the Mouth of a person is given to >J 60 him ifi the Netlierworld. XXII. Another Chapter whereby the Mouth of a person is »J 61 Plates X, XI. given to him in the Netheriuorld. XXIII. Chapter whereby the Mouth of a person is opened 62 » X, XI. for him in the Netherti'orld. XXIV. Chapter ivhereby the Words of Foicer are brought „ 63, 64 „ X. to a person ifi the Netherzvorld. XXV. Chapter whereby a person remembereth his 7iame in 66 No Vignettes. the Netheriuorld. XXVI. Chapter whereby the Heart is given to a persoti in 66 Plate XII. the Netherworld. XXVII. Chapter 'whereby the Heart of a persoJi is not 69 ,) XL taken from him in the Nethierworld. is XXVIIl. Chapter ivhereby the Heart of a person not n 70, 71 jj XII. takefi from him in the Netherworld. XXIX. Chapter whereby the Heart of a person may not 72 )> XII. be taken from him in the Netherworld. XXIXb. Atiother Chapter of the Heart; upon Carnelian. 73 lYo Vignettes 1 VI CHAPTERS. VIGNETTES. XXXa. Chapter whereby the Heart of a person is not kept page 74 Plate XII. back fro7n him in the IVetherworld. XXXb. 75 No Vignettes. XXXI. Chapter whereby the Crocodiles are repulsed who 77 „ XU. come to carry off the IVords of Power from a person in the JVetherivorld. I. Chapter 7i<hereby the XXXI Crocodiles are repulsed who 78 .79 No Vignettes. come to carry off the Words of Power from the glorified in the JSetherworld. XXXIII. Chapter whereby all Serpents are kept back. 81 Plate XII. " XXXIV. Chapter whei-eby a person is not devoured by the 82 diveller in the shrine. A^o Vignettes. XXXV. Chapter whereby the person is not devoured by a 83 Serpent in the Nethenvorld. XXXVI. Chapter whereby the Apshait is kept back. 85 Plates XII, XIII XXXVII. Chapter tvhereby the Merta Goddesses are kept back. 85 „ XIIL XXXVIII. Chapter ivhereby one liveth by the breath of air in 86 „ XIIL the Nethenvorld, and keepeth back Alerta. XXXIX. Chapter whereby the Serpent Rekrek is repulsed in 87--89 „ XIII, XIV the Netherworld. XL. Chapter ivhereby the Eater of the Ass is kept back. 91. 92 „ XIV. XLI. Chapter whereby one avoideth the Slaughter which 94 „ XV. is carried out in the Netherworld. XLII. Chapter whereby one hindereth the Slaughter which 95--98 „ XVI. is wrought at Sutenhenen. XLII I. Chapter ivhereby the head of a person is not severed lor from him in the Nethenvorld. XLIV. Chapter zvhereby one dieth not a second time. lOI > A^o Vignettes. XLV. Chapter whereby one escapeth corruption in the 102 Netherwo7-ld. XLVI. Chapter whereby he that is living is not destroyed 102 in the Netherworld. XLVII. Chapter whereby the seat of a person is not taken „ 102, 103 Plates XV, XVII. from him in the Nethenvorld. XLVIII (same as X). XLIX (same as XI). b 2 Vlll CHAPTERS. VIGNETTES. L, Chapter wlicrcby one cometh not to the divine Block page 103 Plate XVII. of Execution. LI. Chapter whereby one goeth not headlong in the 104 Netherivorld. LII. Chapter whereby one eateth not dirt in the 105 Nether'ivorld. LIIIa. Chapter zvhereby one is not made to cat dirt, or to „ 107 drink lye. No Vignettes. LIIIb. Whereby one eateth not dirt. „ 107, 108 LIV. Chapter whereby air is given i?i the Netherworld. 108 LV. Another Chapter whereby air is given. „ 109 LVI. Another Chapter of breathing. „ no LVII. Chapter for breathing air, and command of ivater, „ no, HI Plate XVII. ift the Nethertvorld. LVIII. Chapter for breathing air and cojnmand of water. 112 „ XVII. LIX. Chapter breathing air and command water. XI3 for of 5J 1 f No Vignettes. LX. Another Chapter. ») 113, 114 . LXI. Another Chapter. » 114 Plate XVII. LXII. Chapter whereby water is drunk in the Nethenvorld. ') 114, 115 " LXIIIa. Chapter whereby one is not burnt luith fire, but >) 115, 116 No Vignettes. drinketh water, in the Netherworld. Chapter is LXIIIb. whereby one not boiled in 7vater. » 116 LXIA^ Chapter whereby one cometJi forth by day the from )) 117 -121 Plate XVII. Netherivorld. LXV, Chapter whereby one cometh forth by day and 127 „ XIX. prevaileth over the adversaries. LXVI. Chapter whereby one cometh forth by day. No Vignettes. LXVIL Chapter whereby the doors of the Tuat are opened afid one cometh forth by day. LXVIII. Chapter whereby one cometh forth by day. „ 129, 130 Plates XVIII, XIX. LXIX. Otherivise said. „ 130, 131 No Vignettes. LXX. Another Chapter. „ 131. 132 IX CHAPTERS. VIGNETTES. LXXI. Chapter ivhereby one cometh forth by day. pages 132-134 Plate XIX. LXXII. Chapter whereby one cometh forth by day and passes „ 136,137 Plates XIX, XX. through the Aniniehit. LXXIII (same as IX) „ XIX, XX. LXXIV. Chapter ivhereby the legs are set in motion upon earth. 138 „ XIX, XX. LXXV. Chapter whereby one cometh to Heliopolis and rc- „ I39»i40 „ XXI, ceiveth a seat there. numbered LXXVI 1 1 in error. LXXVI. Chapter ivhereby all forms are assumed ivhich 140 Plate XX. one pleaseth. same as LXXIII. LXXVII. Chipter whereby one assumeth the form of the „ 141 Plate XXI. Golden Hawk. LXX\^III. Chapter ivhereby otie assumeth the the form of ,., 142-146 „ XXL Sacred Hawk. LXXIX. Chapter whereby one assiimeth the form of the Chief „ 147, 148 „ XXI. god of the Divine Cycle. LXXX. Chapter whereby one assumeth the form of the god 149 No Vignettes. tvho giveth Light to the Darkness. LXXXI. Chapter whereby one assumeth the form of the Lotus. 150 Plates XXI, XXII. LXXXII. Chapter ivhereby one assumeth the form of Ftah, „ 150, 151 „ XXII. eateth bread, drinketh beer, and sitteth in the midst of the great gods. LXXXIII. Chapter ivhereby one assumeth the form of the Bennu „ 151; 152 „ XXII. bird. Cha[>ter whereby otte assumeth the the LXXXIV. form of >, 152, 153 „ XXII. Hernshaw. LXXXV. Chapter ivhereby one assumeth the form of a Soul, » 153- 154 „ XXII. that one may not come to the dungeon. Lmperish- able is he who knoweth it. LXXXVI. Chapter whereby one assumeth the form of the >) ^55 „ XXII. Swallow. LXXXVII. Chapter whereby one assumeth the form of Se-ta. 157 „ XXII, XXIII. Chapter LXXXVIII. whereby one assumeth the form of the j> 157 „ XXIII. C?-ocodile god \^Sebak\ LXXXIX. Chapter whereby the Soul is united to the dead Body. „ 157, 158 „ XXIII. Chapter whereby XC. Memory is restored to a person. ,> 159 „ XXIII. CHAPTERS. VIGNETTES. XCL Chapter whereby the Soiit is secured fro/n iviprison- page 1 60 N'o Vignettes. ment in the JVetherwortd. XCII. Chapter whereby the Tomb is opened to the Sou/ and „ 160,161 Plates XXIII, XXIV. to the Shade of the person, that he may come forth by day and may have mastery of his feet.