037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 37 Colours in a still life a still in Colours 24/05/17 12:00
Colours in a still life 38
COLOURS IN A STILL LIFE
CONTENTS EVALUATION CRITERIA LEARNING STANDARDS KEY COMPETENCES Pupils will be able to: Pupils are able to: LIN MST DIG LTL SOC AUT CUL
Identify contrast in art and through our senses. Use colours and their tints and shades to show contrast. Explore and examine different ways to show contrast.
Observation and analysis of colour and contrast in the Distinguish different ways to show contrast. Understand that contrast means different. painting Vista a la bahía by Juan Gris
Colour: primary colours (magenta, yellow and cyan) Present the primary colours and explain why they are called Understand why magenta, yellow and cyan are identified as the primary colours. primary. Use primary colours to create their own graphical productions.
Planes as elements comprising shapes Identify planes as elements comprising shapes in works of Understand the expressive potential of planes in forming shapes. art and their own productions. Identify the use of planes in works of art by artists from the 20th century. Make compositions using planes to form different shapes.
Painting: still life Recognise still life as a painting theme throughout history Identify still lifes in the works of different artists and perceive representational differences in Baroque work and works from the 20th century. Draw still life through observing real objects.
Volume: two-dimensional representations of volume Represent volume in planes by using chiaroscuro. Understand chiaroscuro as a technique for the representation of volume in graphic works. Chiaroscuro Represent simple objects which are endowed with volume by means of chiaroscuro.
Reflection on the work of art as part of our cultural heritage Learn about and respect the works of art that make up our Appreciate the artwork by Juan Gris. cultural heritage.
Creativity and personal expression Use a variety of materials in a creative way. Make a guitar with different materials.
ARTWORK LANGUAGE FOCUS Vista a la bahía, Juan Gris, June 1921 • Still life • Contrast EXPLORE • Cool / warm colours, dark / light, shades / tints, Complete a still life shadow • Flat, three-dimensional, volume
DISCOVER • Hear, see, smell, taste, touch Light and dark • Cyan, magenta, yellow
KEY STRUCTURES CREATE • Behind, between, in front of, in, next to, on, My Gris guitar under • There is / there are TECHNOLOGY IN ART • Comparatives: bigger / smaller, lighter / darker, Make a colour wheel with shapes on the computer. lower / higher
TALK ABOUT ART SCIENCE LINKS Complete the words in the picture dictionary. Work in a group. The senses
037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 38 24/05/17 12:00 painting Creativity Reflection Volume: Painting: as elements Planes Colour: Observation Identify CONTENTS Chiaroscuro
primary
contrast
ala bahía Vista two-dimensional still
and on
and life the
personal
colours
in analysis work
art comprising
and
(magenta, of expression by
of
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Juan colour as shapes
part Gris
yellow and
our
of
contrast senses. our
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volume
cyan)
in the heritage
cultural Present different Distinguish Use Learn Identify Use art primary. Pupils will be able to: able be will Pupils EVALUATION CRITERIA Recognise Represent
and a colours about variety
the heritage. their planes
volume still
primary and
and
own of
as elements life
materials
their respect
as a
productions. in
colours
ways planes
tints painting the in
to and
a comprising and by
works show creative
theme throughout using shades
explain
contrast. of chiaroscuro.
way. art to shapes
why
show that
they
make in contrast.
works
are history
up
called
our of
037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 39 Make Use Represent Draw Identify the Make Appreciate Understand in Identify Understand Understand Understand Explore to: able are Pupils STANDARDSLEARNING GO TO THE PUPIL’S IWB BOOK TO LISTEN TO THE TEXT. TEXT. TOTHE TOLISTEN BOOK IWB PUPIL’S TOTHE GO • Prepositions English Class Art COMPLEMENTARY ACTIVITIES • Five Science Natural •
Baroque
objects prepositions the Pupils senses Cut touch. Use primary
a senses still compositions worksheet
tints different guitar and still out
life
simple
the collage. can
work
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that
lifes use chiaroscuro why that examine
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artwork
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works write
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20th art
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to and about forming taste
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shapes.
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fruit. a where perceive
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20th
representational of means
• • • • • • Digital ICT • • • Resources Digital volume primary
century. Multimedia Worksheets Interactive Artworks Posters Flashcards – Create – Project Presentations: Life Go Pupil’s IWB
of
to to
still
chiaroscuro.
in colours.
create www.nga.gov/kids/zone/
graphic life Project overview
differences Activities Book Resources
a not-so-still
works. Presentation
ARTS & CRAFTS PROJECTS &CRAFTS ARTS
LIN still KEY COMPETENCES KEY
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CUL 39 24/05/17 12:00
Colours in a still life 40
ARTWORK ARTWORK MATERIALS COCOS AN I NS T LI • Common still life objects v A still life is a painting of natural and manmademan-made objects. Juan Gris painted objects differently than such as fruit, vases, books, other artists. In Vista a la bahía, some objects look flat plants, cups, dishes, etc. and others look three-dimensional. He also showed contrast between colours. He • Alternatively, you can use painted a warm colour next to a cool colour, and tints next to shades.shades. A tint is a colour mixed with white. A objects found around the shade is a colour mixed with black. classroom. cool colours warm colours
cool colours warm colours
Vista a la bahía, Juan Gris, June 1921
shade Which objects can you hear,see, hear, taste, smell, tastesmell andand feeltouch in inthis this still still life? life? tint Can you find other contrasts or differences?
3
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ART AIMS GETTING STARTED
Contrast is a principle of design artists use to • Place a variety of natural and man-made objects on show differences in colours, value (tints and a table in the front of the room. You can use shades), shapes, size or texture. common still life objects such as fruit, a vase, etc. or Pupils will: objects from the classroom. • Observe and identify warm and cool colours. • Explain that some artists use natural and man-made objects as the subject of their painting. This type of • Identify and make tints and shades of colours. painting is called a still life.
LANGUAGE FOCUS • Ask the pupils to share ideas about how to arrange the objects on the table to make an interesting still • Still life life. Encourage them to use prepositions of place to • Contrast describe the location of the objects. • Cool / warm colours, dark / light, shades / tints, shadow STEP BY STEP PAGE 3 • Flat, three-dimensional, volume Look at the artwork. • Hear, see, smell, taste, touch • Encourage pupils to look at the artwork on page 3 • Behind, between, in front of, in, next to, on, and describe what they see. under • Model and practise any new vocabulary.
SCIENCE LINK Read and look. Make links to Natural Science content about the • Ask pupils to read the text. senses by helping pupils: • Ask pupils to name some of the flat objects in the • Observe the painting and their own artworks background and some of the three-dimensional using their five senses. objects in the foreground. • Identify the sense organs: ears, eyes, nose, skin, • Ask pupils to identify the dark and light blue areas tongue. and the dark and light orange areas of the painting.
037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 40 24/05/17 12:00 117809_CUADERNO_1_Arts_and_Crafts_3.indd 3
COCOS I AN LI T NS Vista ala bahía, Juan Gris, June 1921 tastesmell and and feel touch in this in still this still life? life? Which can objects you see,hear, hear, taste, smell, v shade is acolour mixed with black. tonext shades.shades painted awarm colour to next acool colour, and tints contrast showed also He three-dimensional. look others and Vista In ala bahía, artists. other some look objects flat objects. Juan Gris painted differently objects than life A still cool colours cool tint cool colours cool is apainting of natural and manmademan-made . Atint is acolour mixed with white. A Atint is acolour mixed with white. A between colours. He warm colours warm warm colours warm or differences? or other contrasts contrasts other Can you find find you Can shade
3 01/02/17 15:38 037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 41 Can you find other contrasts or differences? or contrasts other you find Can touch in this still life? still this in touch and you smell hear, can taste, objects Which • • • • • • • LEVELLED QUESTIONSLEVELLED window. Accept responses. still his for life? objects these prepositions objects THE ARTIST Focus which moment Focus newspaper/etc. the sea.Ican touch the table/ the guitar/ the sea/guitar. Ican taste apear/the drink. Ican smell the Focus scene. elicit notice Unlike dinary bright, in the which ist Gris Juan was m Ask p pa o a S Describe the landscape outside the artist’s artist’s the outside landscape the Describe v a ortraits onochromatic t rdinary their a t is t p
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41 24/05/17 12:00
Colours in ARTWORK a still life 42
EXPLORE Explore EXPLORE
COMPLETE A STILL LIFE MATERIALS
Complete the still life with warm and cool colours and tints and shades. Draw four objects for a still life. Cut them out and glue • Coloured pencils, crayons them to the table below. Use colours to show contrast. or oil pastels Choose objects you can see, hear, smell, taste and feel. • Glue stick • Paper • Pencil • Scissors
4 5
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STEP BY STEP PAGE 4 TEACHER TIPS Complete the still life with warm and cool • Pupils can use oil pastels, crayons or coloured colours and tints and shades. pencils to mix tints (with white) and shades • Focus the pupils’ attention on the still life and ask (with black). them to name the objects. • When making a tint or a shade, pupils should • Encourage them to talk about the warm and cool first colour the area lightly with white or colours and the light and dark colours they see. black and then add the colour on top. Help them notice that warm and cool colours are • You may choose to have pupils use different placed next to each other to create contrast, for materials to mix each colour and then decide example, the red apple on the green plate. which colouring material worked best. • Pupils observe the colours carefully and complete the still life with different warm and cool colours and their tints and shades. apple – red; horn – yellow; vase – orange; table top – blue; and table edge – purple.
037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 42 24/05/17 12:00 117809_CUADERNO_1_Arts_and_Crafts_3.indd 4 Explore 4 Complete the still life with warm and cool colours and tints and shades. COMPLETE A STILL LIFE ASTILL COMPLETE 01/02/17 15:38 117809_CUADERNO_1_Arts_and_Crafts_3.indd 5 037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 43 see, hear, smell, taste and feel. and hear, taste see, smell, you that can objects Choose contrast. to show colours below. Use table tothe them glue and out them Cut life. astill for Draw objects four • • • • STEP BY STEP STEP • • Focus see, examples Encourage table. of Pupils SCIENCE LINK to Allow make draw Provide Encourage about (ears), Ask taste use the this complete the hear,
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tablet objects
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Choose objects youChoose objects can see,hear, smell, and taste feel. them to the table below. Usecolours to show contrast. Draw four for astill objects life. Cut them out and glue
smell, artwork
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43 24/05/17 12:00
Colours in EXPLORE a still life 44
DISCOVER Discover
DISCOVER LIGHT AND DARK MATERIALS
light source Choose and arrange objects on a table. • Digital flashcards: contrast, In this still life, the artist used Observe, draw and paint. Use tints and tints and shades to show strong shades to show light and dark. cool colours, dark, light, contrast between light and dark. shades, shadow, tints, warm Artists use this technique to show light volume in three-dimensional colours objects. They paint tints to show shade light and shades to show the • Tempera paint dark shade and shadow.
• Paintbrush Bodegón con limones, naranjas y rosas, Francisco de Zurbarán, 1633 Paint a still life with tints and shades. • Pencil 1 2 3 4 Observe and draw the Paint the table and Choose the direction of • Optional: (coloured pencils, objects on the table. background. the light source. Paint the crayons or oil pastels) objects and add tints. shadow
Find the dark areas. Add shade and shadows.
6 7
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ART AIMS STEP BY STEP PAGES 6 AND 7 • Draw and paint a still life using tints and shades • Have pupils read the text. to show volume. • Focus the pupils’ attention on the painting Bodegón con limones, naranjas y rosas by Francisco de LANGUAGE FOCUS Zurbarán. Ask them where the light source is. Focus • Still life their attention on the light, shade and shadows of the objects in the painting. The light source comes • Contrast from the left side. • Cool / warm colours, dark / light, shades / tints, • Ask pupils to compare the lemons in this still life to shadow the pear in the still life on page 3. Encourage them • Three-dimensional, volume to notice that the light, shade and shadow show the • Hear, see, smell, taste, touch volume of the lemons in this painting by Zurbarán. • Encourage pupils to discuss other ways that these SCIENCE LINK two paintings are different. Make links to Natural Science content about the Paint a still life with tints and shades. senses by helping pupils: • Read each step with the pupils and encourage them • Review how the eye works and sends messages to look carefully at the examples. to the brain. 1 Observe and draw the objects on the table. • Allow pupils to choose two to four objects and GETTING STARTED arrange them on the table.
• Create a digital flashcard set. Show the contrast 2 Paint the table and background. flashcard. Elicit the name cool colours with the • Pupils can choose the colours they use. relevant flashcard and ask the pupils which colours contrast with cool colours (warm colours). Repeat the process with tints and shades and light and dark.
037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 44 24/05/17 12:00 117809_CUADERNO_1_Arts_and_Crafts_3.indd 6 Discover 6 1 Paint astill life with tints and shades. LIGHT ANDDARK dark shade and shadow. and shade dark light and shades to show the objects. They paint tints to show volume useArtists this technique to show contrast between light contrast between tints and shades to show strong In this still life, the artist used objects on the table. the on objects Observe and draw the in three-dimensional three-dimensional in and dark and . 2 background. Paint the table and Bodegón con limones, naranjas y rosas, Francisco Zurbarán, de rosas, y naranjas 1633 conlimones, Bodegón 3 objects and add tints. and add objects the light source. Paint the Choose the direction of light sourcelight 4 shade and shadows. and shade Add areas. dark the Find light shadow 01/02/17 15:38 117809_CUADERNO_1_Arts_and_Crafts_3.indd 7 037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 45 4 3 shade Find the dark areas. Add shade and shadows. and shade Add areas. dark Find the TEACHER TIPS • eye painting • • tints. add and objects the Paint light of the source. direction the Choose how Pupils SCIENCE LINK direction Pupils the Pupils and the You • • • and tints Tell will Help can Arrange the colour
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45 24/05/17 12:00
Colours in DISCOVER a still life 46
CREATE Create CREATE MY GRIS GUITAR MATERIALS
Juan Gris often painted brightly coloured musical instruments in • Digital flashcards his still lifes. Make a colourful guitar inspired by Juan Gris.
• Materials from home: 1 2 3 Cut and glue Make and colour the base of the guitar. Add elastic bands. the cardboard polystyrene tray or box top, roll to the long cardboard roll, elastic guitar base. bands. • Oil pastels • Paintbrush • Scissors • Tempera paint • White glue
8 9
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ART AIMS GETTING STARTED • Make a guitar with a variety of materials, • Invite the pupils to take out their magic paintbrush colours, lines and shapes. (an imaginary tool that they will use to create imaginary pictures in the air). Tell pupils that they LANGUAGE FOCUS are going to paint a still life with their eyes closed. Ask them to use their imagination and paint several • Still life objects that they can see, hear, smell, taste and feel • Contrast in their artwork. • Cool / warm colours, dark / light, shades / tints, • Invite volunteers to describe the colours, objects shadow and senses in their imaginary masterpiece. • Three-dimensional, volume • Hear, see, smell, taste, touch STEP BY STEP PAGES 8 AND 9 • Behind, between, in front of, in, next to, on, My Gris guitar under • Ask pupils to open their book to page 8 and read SCIENCE LINK the title. • Read the text and steps with the pupils and Make links to Natural Science content about encourage them to look carefully at the examples. senses: • Identify the role our senses play in the process of 1 Make and colour the base of the guitar. interaction. • Ask pupils to name the colours they see in the example: blue, light blue, dark blue, orange, light orange, dark orange and black. • Encourage pupils to use contrasting colours in their artwork.
037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 46 24/05/17 12:00 117809_CUADERNO_1_Arts_and_Crafts_3.indd 8 Create 8 1 his still lifes. Make acolourful guitar inspired by Juan Gris. Juan Gris painted often brightly coloured musical instruments in MY GRISGUITAR Make and colour the base of the guitar. 2 Add elastic bands. elastic Add 01/02/17 15:39 117809_CUADERNO_1_Arts_and_Crafts_3.indd 9 037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 47 3 guitar base. base. guitar guitar rollroll to to the the cardboard cardboard the the Cut and glue 3 2 bands. elastic Add • • base. roll to guitar the cardboard gluethe and Cut • A • Talk SCIENCE LINK projects Focus expression. shapes the experiment hold cardboard There three. polystyrene key touch Pupils about guitar white
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47 24/05/17 12:00
Colours in CREATE a still life 48
TECHNOLOGY IN ART TECHNOLOGY IN ART TALK ABOUT ART MATERIALS • Computer (or IWB) Advances in technology have changed the way we see colours. 1 Complete the words in the picture dictionary. 2 Talk about about your artwork.
What colours did you use? • Printer Traditional primary colours Modern primary colours
TECHNOLOGY IN ART TECHNOLOGY different Did you use tints and shades? red • Tempera paint (red, cyan magenta Did you show contrast in your artwork? magenta, blue, cyan, yellow) blue What shape is your guitar? yellow yellow What size is your guitar? • Paintbrush still life c n ra t
Work with a partner. Make a colour wheel with shapes on a computer. 3 Work in a group. • White card Print two copies and paint with tempera paint. 1 Here 2 Play your guitar and listen to the sounds of the elastic bands. BE PREPARED: Make three shapes for the primary colours are some One partner mixes secondary colours using red, blue and yellow Work together to discover which elastic bands play and three shapes for the secondary colours. colour wheel paints. • Arrange a time to complete examples. high-pitched sounds and which ones play low-pitched sounds. ti s s a es this lesson in the ICT lab. Discuss why you think they make differents sounds. • Alternatively, pupils can The other partner mixes secondary colours using magenta, cyan complete this activity and yellow paints. together using an interactive whiteboard. l gh d k
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STEP BY STEP PAGE 10 2 One partner mixes secondary colours using red, blue and yellow paint. The other partner mixes • Read the text with the pupils and focus their secondary colours using magenta, cyan and attention on the illustrations at the top of the page. yellow paints. • Explain that the traditional red, yellow and blue • It is important for young artists to investigate the primary colours can be used to mix a range of differences between using red, yellow and blue to colours. These primary colours were based on mix new colours compared with cyan, magenta colour vision theories developed in the 18th century. and yellow. • Later, during the 19th and 20th centuries, new colour theories were developed, determining cyan, SCIENCE LINK magenta and yellow as the true primary colours. These primary colours (CMYK) are used in colour You can use this activity to talk about colours printing and colour photography. Artists can also and vision. use these primary colours to mix a larger, brighter • Pupils can compare the different colours they range of colours. made with their partner and the rest of the class. Work with a partner. Make a colour wheel with shapes on a computer. Print two copies and paint with tempera paint. TEACHER TIPS • Read the steps with the pupils and encourage them Pupils may note some difficulties in making a to look at the examples. bright purple with blue and red. Others may 1 Make three shapes for the primary colours and note that magenta and yellow make a red- three shapes for the secondary colours. orange and magenta and cyan make a bright green. • Encourage creativity in the design of their colour wheel.
037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 48 24/05/17 12:00 117809_CUADERNO_1_Arts_and_Crafts_3.indd 10 10 1 Print copies two and paint with tempera paint. Work with apartner. Make acolour wheel with shapes on acomputer. Advances in technology have changed the way we colours. see TECHNOLOGY INART and three shapes for the secondary colours. Make three shapes for the primary colours colours Traditional primary blue yellow red colour wheel wheel colour examples. are some are some Here Here Modern primary colours primary Modern 2 cyan and yellow paints. yellow and The other partner mixes secondary colours using magenta, cyan paints. One partner mixes secondary colours using red, blue and yellow yellow magenta 01/02/17 15:39 117809_CUADERNO_1_Arts_and_Crafts_3.indd 11 037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 49 1 1 TALK ABOUTART Complete the words in the picture dictionary. Talk Art about 3 2 1 • l ti ti STEP BY STEP STEP still life Work in agroup Talk your final artwork. about dictionary. picture in the words the Complete Ask • • • • • • gh
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Colours in TALK ABOUT ART a still life 50 L. S. Bilingües © Ediciones CLASS: photocopiable and Downloadable NAME: Use the guidelines to show a gradual change from light to dark. Use dark. to light from change a gradual show to guidelines the Use fruit. the in volume show to shades and tints
TINTS AND SHADES 1 CLASS WORKSHEET
037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 50 24/05/17 12:00 037_052_UdA_117890_LP3_A&C.indd 51 PRIMARY 3 NAME: COLOURS IN A STILL LIFE COLOURS INASTILL comprising Identify primary. and Identify to Recognise Use of Distinguish and in Use our Learn by Represent theme the a creative show art using works cultural colours a variety explain shades about and throughout planes the contrast. chiaroscuro. volume own of still shapes different to heritage. primary why and way. and art of show life as productions. materials their that they respect elements as in in history colours contrast. ways a painting planes works make tints are
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LIMITED 1-2 IN PROGRESS 3-4 Downloadable BASIC SCORE 5-6 and CLASS: photocopiable ARTS & CRAFTS PROJECTS &CRAFTS ARTS PROFICIENT 7-8 © Ediciones ADVANCED Bilingües 9-10 PRIMARY 3 S. /80 L. 51 24/05/17 12:00
Colours in a still life 52
ARTS & CRAFTS PROJECTS
Dear Parent/Carer, Your child is about to begin the Colours in a still life project of ByME Arts & Crafts Projects Primary 3. In this project, your child will: • Identify and analyse colour and contrast in art and our senses. • Distinguish different ways to show contrast. • Develop autonomy and creativity in art. • Explore a variety of art materials in a personal way. • Make a guitar using a variety of materials. Talk with your child about the artwork they completed in this project and find a place to display their final art project at home. You may also want to practise English with your child by reviewing the vocabulary presented in this project:
Key Vocabulary Still life, contrast, cool colours, warm colours, dark, light, shades, tints, shadow
More words Shapes and forms: flat, three-dimensional, volume Senses: hear, see, smell, taste, touch Colours: cyan, magenta, yellow
Materials from home To participate in the final art project, please send the following materials with your child to class by the requested date. • Long cardboard roll Date: • A polystyrene tray or box top • 4 to 6 elastic bands Best wishes,
Art Teacher
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