Vipassana Newsletter
In the tradition of Sayagyi U Ba Khin as taught by S.N. Goenka Vol. 25, No. 3 Autumn, 1998 P.O. Box 51, Shelburne Falls, MA 01370-0051, U.S.A. Published three times yearly
Words of Dhamma Phuµµhassa lokadhammehi, When faced with lifes vicissitudes, citta½ yassa na kampati; ones mind is unshaken, asoka½ viraja½ khema½, free from sorrow, impurity, or fear eta½ maªgalamuttama½. this is the highest welfare. Khuddakap±µha 5.12, Maªgalasutta
Farewell Dhamma Brother by Kaly±ºamitta S.N. Goenka How extraordinary! But the patient is so peaceful, so free from revered teacher, only one ten-day course was Speaking in his customary soft voice, Dr. distress; it is difficult to accept that she is held each month, starting on the first Friday Om Prakash repeated, It is really suffering from cancer. We shall have to carry of that month. Ever since she had started extraordinary. I have seen so many people out further tests before making a diagnosis. walking on the path of Vipassana six or seven die, but never like this. He was referring to years before, there had not been a single my aunt and adoptive mother, Rami Devi. course in which Mother had not taken part. Truly, her illness and death were Just recently she had completed a special 30- extraordinary. At the age of 75, about 15 days day course. Her equanimity had become so before she died, she was chatting with Illaichi established that there was no possibility of Devi (Mataji) and happened to remark that her giving way to lamentation. for several months she had felt constant pain After many tests, both doctors concluded in her abdomen. She was able to endure it and that it was definitely cancer and that it had remain equanimous, but she mentioned the already advanced to the terminal stage. They fact in passing. believed that Mother had only a few days left. At once I called our doctor and my close friend, Dr. Om Prakash, who had become an CONTENTS inseparable part of the family. He examined Farewell Dhamma Brother ...... 1 Goenkaji and Mataji Visit my mother and then, taking me aside, he said, East and Southeast Asia ...... 4 It might be cancer of the liver. The signs all Meditation Pagoda for Thailand Center ...... 4 clearly point toward this diagnosis, except Vipassana in Cambodia ...... 5 On the Path, a book excerpt ...... 6 for one fact: in such a case the pain is Dr. Om Prakash, Vipassana Acharya Website Update...... 6 intolerable, and the distressed patient keeps 1912 - 1998 New Film on Vipassana in U.S. Prisons ...... 7 crying and weeping. No person could suffer Millions See Film on Prison Courses ...... 7 Dhamma House in Italy ...... 7 from the pain of this cancer for months and After they left, Illaichi Devi asked Mother, What is the pain like that you feel? The Regional Developments in North America ..... 7 not so much as mention it to anyone. Even Course Schedule ...... 8 now your mother is so peaceful. I shall have reply astonished everyone; Mother said, It is Teacher Appointments ...... 9 much more severe than the excruciating pains Schedule for Long & Special Courses ...... 9 to investigate further. Update on Conferences in the West ...... 9 of childbirth. But what is the use of crying? I Two days later, Dr. Om Prakash came Distributors ...... 9 observe the pain with equanimity. After all, Vipassana Meditation Centers ...... 10 with Col. (Dr.) Min Sein, a well-known doctor isnt this what Guruji [Sayagyi U Ba Khin] World Contacts ...... 11 in Rangoon. After examining Mother, the Questions and Answers ...... 12 taught us to do? colonel said much the same thing: All the signs suggest an advanced stage of cancer. Mother was an outstanding Vipassana The Vipassana Newsletter is funded mainly meditator. At the meditation center of my by the donations of grateful old students. 1 Any kind of treatment would be useless and How can this be? Illaichi Devi explained Anapana, he is for ready Vipassana. Come would only increase the suffering. that Mothers body was still soft and warm, immediately; he must be given Vipassana Nevertheless, they continued with palliative unlike a dead body. now. I went to the center for the giving of care. We all went to Mothers room with Dr. Om Vipassana to Dr. Om Prakash, and once more At 3:00 a.m. on her last night, Mother told Prakash. He examined the corpse carefully returned home. Sayagyi came again for the the nurse that the time of her death was and said that though Mother was certainly not evening meditation and discourse. He was approaching, and she asked for her children alive, it was true that the whole body was still very happy, saying that after only one day of to be called. We all went to her room. I warm. Her face was exceptionally tranquil Vipassana, Dr. Om Prakash had attained the immediately telephoned Dr. Om Prakash. He and illuminated by some divine radiance. It state of bhaªga [dissolution] and was now had not yet gone to bed; just two hours before, seemed as if she was in deep sleep. And this working at a very deep level. he had been called out to see another patient was the moment when Dr. Om Prakash The next morning he called me again and who was dying. Even so, he came at once. I remarked, How extraordinary! There was said, Come at once. The progress of your also called Sayagyi, and fortunately he too no doubt that she was dead, but what marvel friend is extraordinary. It seems that he has came with Mother Sayama. was this? I was at a loss for words. abundant p±ram²s of many lives. He has Dr. Om Prakash checked and could not We performed the funeral ceremony and reached close to the state of nibb±na. He will find a pulse. Mother had only a few minutes returned home. Everyone in the family was a have to be given the necessary instructions left. Shortly before her death, she said, I Vipassana meditator, and so no one cried. I now. Overwhelmed with great joy and want to sit up. Dr. Om Prakash advised meditated most of the time to maintain a wonder, I went to the center and took my seat against it, saying, It would be better for her Dhamma atmosphere. By early evening all near Sayagyi. Dr. Om Prakash was given the to keep lying down. The pain will worsen if the Vipassana meditators in the city had requisite instructions. There was no limit to she sits up. But Mother insisted and, assembled for a one-hour group sitting. my happiness when he immediately understanding this as her last wish, I supported Sayagyi and Mother Sayama were also experienced nibb±na, the state transcending her so that she could do as she wished. To our present. After the hour, other members of the the senses. Sayagyi was also happy. He astonishment, she made the effort to sit up community who were not Vipassana examined him closely and found that all the cross-legged and started meditating. Truly meditators came and, with Sayagyis signs indicated this was the state of nibb±na. this was remarkable Dhamma strength. permission, I gave a one-hour Dhamma What limit could there be to my happiness! A few minutes before, her pulse had been discourse. Immediately afterwards, Dr. Om My dear friend had entered the stream of undetectable, and now she was sitting cross- Prakash came to me and said that he wished liberation, had become a sot±panna, an ariya legged and meditating! To reinforce her to sit a course. Tell me when the next course [noble person]. resolve in meditation I said, Tai m±, anaiss±, will be held, he requested. It was scheduled My first contact with Dr. Om Prakash was anaiss±Aunt/Mother, anicca, anicca, to be held after about fifteen days. I assured at a public meeting in Rangoon after the pronouncing the word as they do in Burmese. him that I would inform him well in advance. Second World War in 1947. We were She lifted her right hand and, touching the top The next day, again there was a Dhamma immediately drawn toward each other. of her head, said, Yes, son, anaiss±, anaiss±. discourse in the evening. Again at the end, Fortunately the friends whom I met socially Then she lowered her hand. She looked at me, Dr. Om Prakash came to me and said, The were good people and I had affectionate she looked at Dr. Om Prakash, she looked at next course will not be held for some days; I relationships with all of them. But of them Sayagyi and Mother Sayama, and then she wish to sit as soon as possible. Sayagyi was all, Dr. Om Prakash was closest to me. We looked upward and breathed her last. standing nearby. Seeing the strong Dhamma used to work together in various fields. In the The sight of such a death had astonished impulse that had arisen in Dr. Om Prakash, he post-war period, we re-established the All- Dr. Om Prakash. It was about 4:20 a.m. agreed to hold a course immediately. We Burmese Hindi Literature Society, and Mothers body had been removed from the were astonished that Sayagyi would conduct branches opened in many places throughout bed and placed on the floor, in accordance a course for just one person, but he directed the country. A symposium on Hindi literature with Indian custom. We would have to wait me to come to the meditation center on the was organized every week in Rangoon. Hindi for the others to arrive before the funeral following day with Dr. Om Prakash. colleges were established for the Societys could take place. Relatives living in Rangoon The next day Dr. Om Prakash came to the primary, secondary and post-secondary levels and other members of the community would meditation center himself. I also arrived there of study, and many students took part. Work arrive by 8:30 a.m. In the intervening hours, on time, and two other people joined the was also done on exchanges between Burmese all of us, including Dr. Om Prakash, remained course. After the giving of Anapana, I returned and Hindi literature. Hindi textbooks were in a sitting room nearby. We kept talking of home and Sayagyi went to his office. As written and published. The Indo-Burmese this unusual death. usual, he returned to the center in the evening, Cultural Center was established, and through it many cultural programs were organized. Finally the hour of 8:30 a.m. approached, and later came to my home for the group Together, both of us set up an orphanage and when we would proceed to the cremation meditation. On completion of the Dhamma took responsibility for its management. Thus, ground. Before the body was placed on the discourse, Sayagyi told me that Dr. Om after working together in several public bier, it would have to be bathed and dressed Prakash was making excellent progress. I service activities, now we had the opportunity in new clothes. Illaichi Devi went to Mothers was very pleased to hear this. to dedicate ourselves in the field of Vipassana. bedroom to perform this task, but she returned The next morning I received a summons immediately and startled us all by saying that from Sayagyi: Your friend is endowed with Dr. Om Prakash had also treated me for my Mother was still alive. Dr. Om Prakash said, abundant p±ram²s. After only one day of migraine headaches. When other medications 2 proved ineffective, he started giving me from many poor patients. Instead, to some he His Dhamma service was most effective. morphine injections. But he himself worried used to give free medicines. This was his Many Vipassana centers were eager to have that I might become addicted to morphine, natural disposition. After coming to India, courses conducted by him. In America as and so he urged me to go abroad for treatment. whenever he was in Delhi, he regularly served well, people awaited him with great eagerness. Even if you do not find a cure for your two hours a day at the Arya Samaj free clinic; But midway in the journey he departed and migraines, he said, you will at least free the rest of the time he devoted to the service attained a great promotion. The people were yourself from dependence on morphine. You of Vipassana. Even at the age of 87, he kept waiting. After reading his letter, I drew will certainly find some other effective traveled to different places and conducted a deep sigh and spontaneously these words painkiller abroad. Heeding his suggestion, I courses with unflagging enthusiasm, outdoing came forth: traveled to many countries for treatment, but those much younger than himself. He also Ba¹e gour se sun rah± th± zam±n±, in the end I returned disappointed. Dr. Om went abroad on several occasions. tumhi so gaye dast±n kahte kahte! Prakash shared my concern. Subsequently, Recently, he again visited America to The world was listening very intently, when I joined a Vipassana course and became conduct numerous courses. His itinerary but you fell asleep while narrating the story! free from my disease, he shared my happiness. brought him to Los Angeles, with the next But when I started taking repeated courses, stop to be Kansas City, followed by courses The world Vipassana family is increasing meditating daily and attending group at Dhamma Kuñja (near Seattle) and Dhamma day by day, but my Dhamma brothers are meditation every Sunday at the center, he Sir² (near Dallas). While in Los Angeles, dwindling in number. How many now remain became worried that I might become a however, he suffered a stroke. When brought who received the teaching directly from Buddhist, an atheist. He often tried lovingly to the hospital, he explained his condition to Sayagyi U Ba Khin? This Dhamma brother to dissuade me. I would explain to him, the attending doctors with complete lucidity, also carried out his mission: Anta samaya With the deep influence of the Arya Samaj but while doing so he entered a coma. He was taka dharma ki, seva hoti jaya Let me [a Hindu reform movementED.], I cannot in this state in the intensive care ward for serve the Dhamma until my final moment. be trapped in any blind belief. I have examined some days. I was extremely fortunate to have such a the teaching of the Buddha very objectively During this time I myself was on a Dhamma Dhamma brother. on the basis of experiential truth, and I have tour of Southeast Asia. When I reached The ideal that Dr. Om Prakash set for all found it to be completely faultless. For Singapore, I received the news of his illness. Vipassana meditators and teachers will serve centuries, erroneous conditionings had led I telephoned and gave him mett±, but his son- as a beacon in the future. This inspiration will the people of India to shun the stainless in-law, Dr. Soni, who was then with him, said bring welfare to many, happiness to many. teaching of the Buddha. I myself was a victim that there was no physical sign by which it India will regain its ancient glory and dignity, of this false propaganda. But now I have could be said that the mett± was effective. He leading to immense welfare for the entire found by experience that there is no trace of said, His brain is not functioning at all, and world.♦ blemish in this teaching. I am amazed that so no sense organ is functioning. I was very this pure, invaluable technique of India sad to hear this. But a few minutes before Incomparable Refreshing became lost in the country of its origin. I do death, he seemed to regain his sense of hearing. Tranquillity not know what effect my words had on him, Tapes of doh±s and Dhamma discourses were Once, while on a Dhamma tour of but after my mothers death his immense being played continuously nearby. His son, North India, I stayed at Dr. Om Prakashs p±ram²s were awakened and he became Dr. Rajiv, said that near the end his eyes residence in Delhi for two days. He gave eternally dedicated to this technique. opened slightly, his lips moved a little and he us his own bedroom and slept in another I came to India in 1969, and Vipassana seemed to be looking at something above. room nearby. The morning after our courses started to be held here. But Dr. Om Then his breathing started becoming slower arrival, I meditated together with him on Prakash stayed in Myanmar for some years only nine breaths in one minute. His the bed in his bedroom. Near the end of longer. Even after he passed through some respiration gradually kept slowing until he the one-hour sitting, suddenly an extremely painful experiences, his mind was peacefully breathed his last. His face was incomparable nibb±nic cooling not tinged with bitterness. He did not even glowing with a divine radiance. From this we tranquillity emanated from him and report the misconduct of certain officials to may conclude that the inner consciousness spread throughout the room. On the president of the country, who had been his had really been present all along, but he had completion of the sitting he said with classmate in college. His mind continued to been unable to make any physical movement great humility, Meditating with you be full of mett± and equanimity. Vipassana though he may have wanted to. In the end his today, I have become blessed. I was his bulwark. Even before, his nature had Dhamma strength arose, his eyes opened, and experienced incomparable refreshing been calm and stable. Now Vipassana made his lips movedproof that the inner tranquillity. I replied, You know best it more so. After some years he came to India consciousness was awake. about your own experience, but after and became engaged in Vipassana activities. When I returned to Mumbai after a long experiencing your nibb±nic cooling He had been one of the leading doctors in Dhamma tour of seven countries, I saw that tranquillity I have become truly Myanmar but, because of his generous nature, among the pile of papers awaiting me was a blessed!♦ he used to practice medicine in a spirit of letter he had written on August 26. In it he service. He did not charge any fixed fees. He described his journey up to Los Angeles, gladly accepted whatever payment the patient gave details of future courses and asked for offered after regaining health. He took nothing mett±. 3 Goenkaji and Mataji Visit East and Southeast Asia From July through September of this year, meditation center. Goenkaji and Mataji also CD-ROM to P±li scholars. Four 10-day Goenkaji and Mataji made an extended tour visited Hualien, a scenic area on the east courses have now been held in Malaysia, and through the countries of East and Southeast coast, where it is hoped land will be bought the demand continues to grow in the region. Asia. Their travels started in mid-July with a for a permanent center. Goenkaji and Mataji returned to India in one-week stay in Myanmar. While in the They then went on to the southern city of early October, knowing that the seeds sown capital of Yangon, Goenkaji gave several Kaohsiung, where they were present at a 10- in the countries they visited have sprouted public talks for audiences of up to 2,000 day course for 375 students one of the and become flourishing plants. people. He also presented the latest version of largest courses ever held outside India. Many Goenkaji commented, The countries of the Vipassana Research Institutes CD-ROM of the participants in this course were East and Southeast Asia all received the of the Tipitaka at a meeting of senior bhikkhus schoolteachers. While in Kaohsiung, Goenkaji teaching of the Buddha long ago, and it has and government officials, including the met with the Deputy Mayor, who announced become part of their culture and tradition. All Minister of Religious Affairs. The weeks that schoolteachers from the area who attend that was missing was a practical technique schedule included a visit to Mandalay, where a Vipassana course will receive credit points for applying the teachingin other words, land has been donated for a Dhamma House for their professional training. When enough Vipassana. Now that it is being introduced, within the city and for a center in the schoolteachers are familiar with Vipassana, large numbers of people are becoming surrounding area. the plan is to introduce a school program for attracted to it. Because they have a base of From Myanmar Goenkaji and Mataji children, along the lines of the one in India. devotion to the Buddha and his teaching, they proceeded to Thailand, where a full program There were also visits to monasteries and accept Vipassana willingly and work hard. of public talks had been arranged in Bangkok. meetings with senior Buddhist monks and We are witnessing what Sayagyi described: During this visit Goenkaji donated to leading nuns. As always in Taiwan, the interest in the the clock of Vipassana is striking, and now is members of the Thai Sangha and to Thai P±li teaching was extraordinary, and large numbers when people around the world will learn and scholars copies of the VRI Tipitaka CD- of people showed eagerness to learn benefit from the Dhamma.♦ ROM, which now includes the text in Thai Vipassana. Meditation Pagoda for script. The latest version of the CD-ROM was On August 30, Goenkaji and Mataji flew Dhamma Kamala in Thailand launched at a press conference presided over on to Hong Kong for a brief stay, during by the Minister of Science, Technology and During their recent visit to Thailand in July, which three public talks had been arranged. Goenkaji and Mataji inaugurated the new Environment, with the cooperation of the In the audience each evening were about 450 National Electronics and Computer meditation pagoda at Dhamma Kamala people, including many intellectuals. Earlier, the first of its kind at a Vipassana center in Technology Center. The response was in the month of July, a 10-day course had enthusiastic. Thailand. The pagoda contains 48 completed been conducted by assistant teachers near cells, with the number eventually to rise to While in Thailand, Goenkaji and Mataji Hong Kong, and another course has been 120. The structure also includes a meditation also visited Dhamma Kamala to inaugurate planned for December. While Goenkaji and hall. The roof is in the shape of a traditional the newly built meditation pagoda and to give Mataji were there, a temple on Lantau Island Thai pagoda, towering approximately 25 Vipassana to participants in the centers first was offered as a site for holding courses on a meters (83 feet) above the grounds of the 30-day course [see item on Thailand]. continuing basis. It can accommodate up to center. On July 31 they continued their journey, 80 people. The first course there is scheduled Construction was completed just in time flying to Taiwan, where they stayed for the for the end of this year. for the start of the first 30-day course at month of August. Once again a full program After Hong Kong the next stop was Dhamma Kamala. Twenty-eight meditators of public talks had been scheduled for Cambodia, the first time that Goenkaji and participated, including 10 foreigners and 18 audiences such as Buddhist monks and nuns, Mataji had been to this country. Despite Thai students. Goenkaji and Mataji came to intellectuals, businesspeople, children and security dangers they went ahead with their the center to give Vipassana on Day 11 of the young offenders. A press conference had plans in order to encourage local meditators course. Later that day they led a group sitting been arranged, as well as newspaper and who have been working tirelessly to re- for 300 old students to mark the opening of television interviews. In addition, Goenkaji establish the Dhamma in their homeland. the pagoda. and Mataji were present at a one-day course The program included several public talks; in Interest in Vipassana is spreading rapidly in Taipei and a three-day course for old the audience were government officials, throughout Thai society. As a result, more students at the temporary center of Buddhist monks and scholars, and laypeople. centers are being established and the demand Dhammodaya, near Taichung in west central A highlight was the presentation of the VRI is growing for courses in outlying areas. Taiwan. This property has been donated for Tipitaka CD-ROM in Khmer script. [See Currently under development is the second the next two years, during which time separate article on Cambodia.] center at Phitsanulok in northern Thailand; continuous courses will be held there. Located Later stops on the trip included Singapore in a quiet rural valley, it consists of a three- the first course is expected to be held there in and Malaysia. The program again included 1999. Non-center courses are being held at storey farmhouse on one hectare (2.5 acres) group sittings with Vipassana meditators, an of land, with a separate hall for meditation. Khon Kaen in northeastern Thailand and interview with a Kuala Lumpur newspaper, other locations. In addition, a large tract of Construction was undertaken to expand the public talks for audiences of as many as 400 facilities and make them suitable for a land has been donated for a third center at people, and presentation of the VRI Tipitaka Chumporn, in southern Thailand.♦ 4 meeting room was too small. About 300 members of the Sangha attended. The talk was again very well received and generated numerous questions, only a fraction of which could be addressed within the 2.5 hours allotted. On the afternoon of the same day, Goenkaji gave his second talk to the general public. This was attended by approximately 700 peoplean astonishing number for Cam- bodia (the population of Phnom Penh is less than one million). Many of the same people who had attended the previous days talk returned, this time bringing friends and family with them. Once more, the audience responded New meditation pagoda at Vipassana Meditation Center, Dhamma Kamala, Thailand with many questions, and the content indicated serious interest in the practice. Over 500 Vipassana in Cambodia a Dhamma talk and presentation of the VRI introductory packets with course application [Following is an extract from a letter by a Tipitaka CD-ROM (now containing Khmer forms were distributed at this and the previous Western student living in Cambodia.] script). Invited to the event were persons days talk. likely to either use or promote the CD-ROM. Vipassana meditation began to be taught in Also on September 5, Goenkaji announced Unfortunately such persons are rare in Cambodia in 1992. Since then, between 4,000 that Ven. Ouk Sophearin would assume the Cambodia because of the near-total and 5,000 Cambodians have learned the responsibility of a Bhikkhu Teacher. This is eradication of the Buddhist Sangha during technique, with the number of course the first appointment of a Cambodian who the Khmer Rouge regime. Ordination of participants steadily increasing. In addition, lives in Cambodia, and will greatly facilitate monks resumed only in 1991. Very few know thousands of children have attended short the scheduling of more courses. The limited P±li or have access to training from exper- Anapana courses. Most courses are availability of teachers and ATs has been the ienced monks , and even fewer monks or overbooked, and the demand consistently main factor restricting the number of courses. laypeople have computer access. The total exceeds the available space. In 1995 a center Goenkaji had expressed his strong wish to audience for the talk numbered 75. The was established two to three hours from the visit the Cambodia Vipassana Center, and computer equipment needed to run the CD- capital of Phnom Penh. In 1998, a combined students shared that wish. The problem was ROM was purchased for the occasion with permanent office and Dhamma House was the very rough two-hour road trip to the the d±na of meditators; this equipment will established in a separate building within the center from Phnom Penh. This was solved by be for the use of the Buddhist Institute and the grounds of Wat Ounnalom temple in Phnom renting a large cruise boat for the journey. Buddhist University (the sole university for Penh. This is used for daily group sittings as Goenkaji and Mataji made the trip to the monks in the country). D±na was also given well as weekly meetings on Sunday. center on September 6, staying for about for another computer for the Dhamma House, Dhamma work in Cambodia takes place three hours and conducting a group sitting for where monks and laypeople without computer under particularly difficult conditions. about 120 meditators. access of their own can come to view the CD- Cambodian meditators have felt isolated and ROM. While they were present at the center, the unable to benefit fully from the experience of first official Cambodia Vipassana Trust was On the afternoon of September 4, Goenkaji the broader international Vipassana established, composed of nine serious old gave his first public Dhamma talk in community. The visit of Goenkaji and Mataji students. This was a great step forward; until Cambodia, at the Phnom Penh Institute of was a very important step in ending that then, the Dhamma work had all been Technology. This drew an audience of isolation. conducted on an ad hoc basis. approximately 175. The talk was very well The visit was rescheduled twice for security received and generated far more questions Goenkaji and Mataji flew out of Cambodia reasons, and when it did take place, it occurred than time could allow for. on the afternoon of September 6. Twenty against a backdrop of massive street protests minutes later, the violence that has plagued That evening Goenkaji and Mataji and political demonstrations. Although these Cambodia for decades made another conducted a group sitting for old students at were non-violent, there was strong risk of a appearance. The Dhamma House in Phnom the Dhamma House in Phnom Penh, attended violent response to them. Fortunately this did Penh was forced to shut down temporarily, by about 100 local meditators. not happen while Goenkaji and Mataji were but has since reopened. in the country. Their trip took place in On the morning of September 5, there was Every effort is being made to carry on with sufficiently secure surroundingsno small a second Dhamma talk specifically for the Dhamma work and, most important, to miracle in modern-day Cambodia. Buddhist monks and nuns at the Buddhist keep the Dhamma strong within ourselves. University. Given the enormous interest, it They arrived late in the evening of The mett± of all Vipassana meditators, was necessary to hold the talk under a tent September 3. The following morning, their everywhere, will be deeply appreciated.♦ program began at the Buddhist Institute with erected on the university grounds; the assigned 5 On the Path My cellmate, as I liked to refer to the Website Update woman who shared my room, was as intent as Heres what is new on our websites. [A new book, provisionally titled Every- I on getting the most out of those ten days so The general website address is
1 Satipaµµh±na Sutta courses have the same timetable and practicing this technique of Vipassana for at least one special 10-day course is for students who have previ- discipline as 10-day courses. The difference is that in year, and who are trying to maintain the Five Precepts ously taken a long course or who have met the long the taped evening discourses Goenkaji examines the in their daily lives. course requirements for at least 10 years. Special appli- cation forms, necessary for these courses, are available Satipaµµh±na Sutta. This is the principal text in which the 2 Long courses are open only to serious students com- at all centers and on the old student web page. Applica- Buddha systematically explained the technique of mitted to this technique who have completed a mini- mum of five 10-day courses and one Satipaµµh±na Sutta tions must be submitted well in advance as processing Vipassana. These courses are open to serious old stu- may take some time. dents who have completed at least three 10-day course, and have been practicing regularly for at least courses, have not been practicing any other meditation two years. The 20-day course is a requirement for the 3 Children's and teenagers course requirements vary techniques since their last 10-day course, have been 30-day course. The 45-day course and the Teacher's from center to center. Please contact the specific regis- self-course require at least two courses of 30 days. The trar for details. Vipassana Newsletter Vol. 25, No. 3 Autumn, 1998 8 Colombia contact: Daniel Trujillo Panama contact: Virginia Gil del Real The following appointments Carrera 3A, #54A-71, Ap. 702, Bogota P.O. Box 6559, Panamá 5 have been announced ([571] 312-9762, Fax 232-4332 ([507] 223-5439, Fax 226-6292 E-mail [email protected] January 6 - 17 10-day course Bhikkhu Teacher Nov. 26 - Dec. 7 10-day course January 17 Childrens day3 Ven. Maha Kanok Supasanto, Thailand May 26 - June 6 10-day course Peru contact: Christian Saavedra Ven. Ouk Sophearin, Cambodia Ecuador contact: Torres Paz 235, Chiclayo Assistant Teachers Renaud W. Neubauer ([51](74) 228-964, 205-080, Fax 226-964 Mr. Babu Ram Yadav, India Universidad de San Francisco E-mail [email protected] Casilla Postal 17-1241, Quito November 11 - 22 10-day course Mr. Jin Chandra Suri, India ([593](2) 9721518 May 5 - 16 10-day course Mr. Kailash Berwal, India E-mail [email protected] June 9 - 20 10-day course Venezuela contact: Mirjam Berns Mrs. Sharda K. Ganatra, India Ap. 77, 1204 A San Antonio de los Altos Mr. Yogesh Shah, India Mexico see World Contacts ([58](2) 682-1942, Fax 573-5118 December 9 - 20 10-day course E-mail [email protected] Dirke & Mieke Taveirne-de-Wilde, December 20 Childrens day3 Dec. 26 - Jan. 6 10-day course Belgium Mar. 31 - Apr. 11 10-day course Mar. 24 - Apr. 4 10-day course Pierre & Lise Rodien, France August* 10-day course August 10-day course December * 10-day course December 10-day course Sau Thach, U.S.A. * Dates not yet fixed Daw Sein Sein, Myanmar
Long and Special Courses Update on International Conferences in the West 199899 Schedule Work is under way on a proposed inter- people in the fields of corrections, mental Dhamma Giri, Igatpuri, India national Vipassana conference in the West. health and addictions. Please contact the Dec. 1 - Jan. 1 Teacher's self-course The program would consist of a 10-day course center at the above address. January 8 - 11 Annual Conference followed by two or three days of presentations In Europe, a conference is being planned Jan. 13 - Feb. 13 30-day course and discussions on Vipassana. A steering for early 1999 in France, to mark presentation Jan. 13 - Feb. 27 45-day course committee has been formed and is formalizing Dhamma Thal², Jaipur, India of the Tipitaka CD-ROM to senior bhikkhus November 17 - 28 Special 10-day course its research and planning efforts. The aim is of the Cambodian community as well as Jan. 18 - Feb. 18 30-day course to attract Western people not familiar with scholars. For more information contact: Jan. 20 - Feb. 10 20-day course Vipassana or the teachings of the Buddha. A Centre Vipassana France, Dhamma Mah², Dhamma Sindhu, Mandvi, India detailed proposal will be submitted for Le Bois Planté, 89350 Louesme, France. November 18 - 29 Special 10-day course consideration at the meetings this January at Tel. [33](386) 45-75-14, Fax (386) 45-76-20, Jan. 19 - Feb. 19 30-day course Dhamma Giri. E-mail
Questions & Answers Student: Why is it important to sit two full objects which help you come out of your old habit and you are doing something which is anti-craving, hours every day? of aversion. The whole purpose of Vipassana is to anti-aversion. The outside atmosphere starts Goenkaji: It is essential that you give material change the habit pattern of the mind: neither have overpowering you and you become weaker. You food to your body at least twice every day, to keep craving toward pleasant sensations nor aversion have to keep on fighting. it healthy and strong. Similarly you have to give toward unpleasant ones. When you have pleasant Whenever you find you have become so weak some food to the mind to keep it healthy and sensations observe them without attachment, that you cant work with the body and bodily strong. And with these two hours of sitting, you without reaction, understanding they are anicca. sensations, come back to Anapana. Breath is are doing that. Good, now unpleasant sensations have come; something which you can intentionally make Student: What is the value of attending group make use of them, work with Vipassana. harder. If you work with it and you cant feel your sittings? Student: For a period after each course I can breath, make it a little harder. You can intentionally Goenkaji: Whenever a few people sit together, meditate okay. Then it becomes harder, so that I make this object a little more gross. Work with whatever they generate in their minds permeates cannot even pass my attention through the body. that; the mind becomes calm and you will reach a the atmosphere. If five, ten, twenty, or fifty people What should I do? stage where you can again start working on the meditate together, the vibrations of one or two Goenkaji: Continue to work. Keep on fighting body. among them might be good vibrations and this your battle. When you come to a Dhamma Student: If I am not able to experience subtle may help the others meditate better in that environment like this, the entire atmosphere is sensation in the body, how can I practice mett±? atmosphere. charged with vibrations which are anti-craving, Goenkaji: It is true that if you practice mett± Student: I still get a lot of pain even when I anti-aversion, anti-ignorance. In this atmosphere with these subtle sensations, it is very strong, very meditate at home. What should I do? you can work better, and you gain strength by your effective, because then you are working with the practice here. Goenkaji: Meditate. What else can you do? deepest level of your mind. If you are experiencing Now you have a wonderful object with which you With that strength you have to face the world a gross sensation, that means only the surface can remove your habit pattern of aversion. outside. After all, you have to live in the world. level of your mind is working and the mett± is not Whenever you feel something unpleasant, the old You cant live in a meditation center all the time. that effective. But it doesnt matter. In this case habit of the mind is to react with aversion. You go to a hospital to gain health, not to live just keep thinking at the intellectual, conscious Vipassana is to help you be freet of all such there. So gain strength here and then live in the level, May all beings be happy. May all beings be conditioning. world. After some time you may find that your happy. And keep on working. When you reach the stage where there are subtle vibrations, you Your aversion toward unpleasant sensations meditation is again becoming weaker. Understand will work at a deeper level and the mett± will be cannot be eradicated unless you face them and the reason: the whole atmosphere outside is more effective.♦ change this habit pattern. So welcome all these charged with the vibrations of craving and aversion, 12