102/210 Bereiche.Indd
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Archbishop Says Berlin Wall Was a Good Friday in German History
Archbishop says Berlin Wall was a Good Friday in German history BERLIN (CNS) — Catholics and Protestants gathered Aug. 13 to remember the day in 1961 when their city was divided, becoming a symbol of the Cold War. Catholic Archbishop Heiner Koch joined his Protestant counterpart, Bishop Christian Stäblein, for an ecumenical prayer service in the Chapel of Reconciliation, on the spot where part of the wall was built. Today, a few wall remnants still remain in a remembrance garden. Archbishop Koch reminded those gathered in the small chapel that without Good Friday, there would not have been a Resurrection on Easter. “Today we remember one of the Good Fridays in the history of Berlin and Germany. We have gathered at one of the many Golgotha mounds in our city and our country, directly at a monument that for many of us was a symbol of bondage and confinement, and which reminds us today of the preciousness of freedom,” he said. Archbishop Koch remembered how, as a young boy, he was on vacation with his parents in Italy when the wall went up. He recalled the anger and powerlessness of his parents and other adults as they watched, in disbelief, the images on television. It was his mother’s birthday, but no one was celebrating. Early on that Sunday morning in 1961, the Soviet sector border was sealed off when more than 10,000 East German security forces started to tear up the pavement in Berlin; they erected barricades and barbed wire fences. A few days later, the concrete slabs that would become the wall started to go up. -
The Victims at the Berlin Wall, 1961-1989 by Hans-Hermann Hertle/Maria Nooke August 2011
Special CWIHP Research Report The Victims at the Berlin Wall, 1961-1989 By Hans-Hermann Hertle/Maria Nooke August 2011 Forty-four years after the Berlin Wall was built and 15 years after the East German archives were opened, reliable data on the number of people killed at the Wall were still lacking. Depending on the sources, purpose, and date of the studies, the figures varied between 78 (Central Registry of State Judicial Administrations in Salzgitter), 86 (Berlin Public Prosecution Service), 92 (Berlin Police President), 122 (Central Investigation Office for Government and Unification Criminality), and more than 200 deaths (Working Group 13 August). The names of many of the victims, their biographies and the circumstances in which they died were widely unknown.1 This special CWIHP report summarizes the findings of a research project by the Center for Research on Contemporary History Potsdam and the Berlin Wall Memorial Site and Documentation Center which sought to establish the number and identities of the individuals who died at the Berlin Wall between 1961 and 1989 and to document their lives and deaths through historical and biographical research.2 Definition In order to provide reliable figures, the project had to begin by developing clear criteria and a definition of what individuals are to be considered victims at the Berlin Wall. We regard the “provable causal and spatial connection of a death with an attempted escape or a direct or indirect cause or lack of action by the ‘border organs’ in the border territory” as the critical factor. In simpler terms: the criteria are either an attempted escape or a temporal and spatial link between the death and the border regime. -
After the Berlin Wall Hope M
Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-04931-4 — After the Berlin Wall Hope M. Harrison Frontmatter More Information AFTER THE BERLIN WALL The history and meaning of the Berlin Wall remain controversial, even three decades after its fall. Drawing on an extensive range of archival sources and interviews, this book profiles key memory activists who have fought to commemorate the history of the Berlin Wall and examines their role in the creation of a new German national narrative. With victims, perpetrators, and heroes, the Berlin Wall has joined the Holocaust as an essential part of German collective memory. Key Wall anniversaries have become signposts marking German views of the past, its relevance to the present, and the complicated project of defining German national iden- tity. Considering multiple German approaches to remembering the Wall via memorials, trials, public ceremonies, films, and music, this revelatory work also traces how global memory of the Wall has impacted German memory policy. It depicts the power and fragility of state-backed memory projects, and the potential of such projects to reconcile or divide. hope m. harrison is Associate Professor of History and International Affairs at the George Washington University. The recipient of fellowships from Fulbright, the Wilson Center, and the American Academy in Berlin, she is the author of Driving the Soviets up the Wall (2003), which was awarded the 2004 Marshall Shulman Book Prize by the American Association for the Advancement of Slavic Studies, and was also published to wide acclaim in German translation. She has served on the National Security Council staff, currently serves on the board of three institutions in Berlin connected to the Cold War and the Berlin Wall, and has appeared on CNN, the History Channel, the BBC, and Deutschlandradio. -
Miller, Schwaag, Warner the New Death Strip Blaster of Architecture № ① 1.MMXI
Miller, Schwaag, Warner The New Death Strip blaster of architecture THE HEURIS GONZO BLURBANISM T IC JOURNAL FOR № ① THE 1.MMXI NEW DEATH StRIP THE NEW DEATH StRIP MIller, Schwaag, Warner SLAB Magazine The Heuristic Journal for Gonzo Blurbanism Imprint Content Published by: Arno Brandlhuber, Silvan Linden akademie c/o Architektur und Stadtforschung, Forward 4 AdBK Nürnberg Method 6 Editors: Oliver Miller, Daniel Schwaag, Ian Warner Re-Coding the Environs 8 All photos: the authors Rewe + Aldi =Rewaldi 18 Layout: Blotto Design, Berlin Europarc.de 20 Typefaces: Vectora, News Gothic, LiSong Kernel Memory Dump 28 Cover photo: Traffic police filming motorists on A Future Squat 30 the A113 in south east Berlin Color Plates 33 Printed by: Druckerei zu Altenburg Distribution: www.vice-versa-vertrieb.de La Dolcé Ignoranza! 49 © Publishers and authors, Hashing out the Grey Zone 56 Nürnberg / Berlin, January 2011 Landscape Rules: The Lessons of A113 60 Free Form 68 Die Deutsche Bibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der National bibliografie; Hyperbolic Seam 69 detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet Striptonwickburgshirehamwaldetinow 72 abrufbar. Postscript: For Unreal 76 http://dnb.ddb.de List of Projects / Bibliography 78 ISSN 1862-1562 The Authors / Slab Magazine 79 ISBN 978-3-940092-04-5 fied Berlin, land that very quickly became prime real estate once the geopolitical FORWARD map of the Cold War was trashed in ’89. OlIver MIller The concern of this study, however, is to look elsewhere: to the forlorn corners of the death strip in 2010. To be sure, this is not the death strip from ten, twenty or thirty years ago. -
ANNIVERSARY ND of AUGUST 1945 Th ALPI Magazine
ALPI magazine 7 | 2015 th ANNIVERSARY SINCE THE 2ND OF AUGUST 1945 ASSOCIAZIONE ITALIANA CONTRO L’EPILESSIA alpiworld.com SEZ. REGIONE TOSCANA ONLUS Alpi Magazine 07 Art Work Gerecon Italia © Albini&Pitigliani March 2015 ANNIVERSARY th 2015 is a special year for all of us at Albini & Pitigliani. ALPI It was 70 years ago, on August 2, 1945, when my father and Mr. NORD-EST2 Pitigliani established the Company in Prato, a textile center near Florence. BECOFRANCE Initially the Company handled domestic traffic mostly for the south of 4 Italy; then, in conjunction with the economic boom of the 1950’s, the I Company grew quickly and developed European and overseas traffic. ALBINI&PITIGLIANI NAPLES 6 In order to offer our customers a very accurate service, the Company BIG made joint ventures in Europe, the United States, and Asia to reach the FIVE present dimensions of 60 associated companies and a staff of about DUBAI 1500 people. ALPI 10 N WORLDWIDE Our grateful thoughts go to the Founders and to Fabrizio Pitigliani, who CONVENTION have been the engine for such development. 2014 12 ALPI BEST PARTNER Together with my brother Nando, I support the third generation, who LONDON TEXTILE FAIR are very concerned about continuing the families’ traditions, not only in PREMIÈRE VISION PARIS terms of feelings and mutual friendship, but also in terms of remarkable 18 developments and success. D ALPI EASY They face difficult times and big changes in a world full of contradictions, COOKING23 but they seem ready to hand over the message of the past generations ALPI to the fourth one, who, by looking at photos (see pag.12) seem to be BEST PARTNER getting ready! PREMIÈRE VISION PARIS 24 On behalf of the Board, I want to thank all our past and present employees E ALPI and associates around the world, and above all, our customers who BERLIN NEWS have trusted us with their business and have enabled us to achieve 26 our goals. -
Fluchtgeschichten
Fluchtgeschichten Bath, Matthias : 1197 Tage als Fluchthelfer in DDR-Haft , Berlin, 1987. Mathias Bath will sich aus politischer Überzeugung als Fluchthelfer betätigen. Bei seiner ersten Fluchtaktion kommt er mit Flüchtlingen im Kofferraum in eine gezielte Grenzkontrolle und wird festgenommen. In seinem Buch schildert und entlarvt er die Mittel und Methoden der Strafverfolgungs- und Strafvollzugsorgane der DDR. Beck, Kerstin : Verschleierte Flucht. Aus der DDR über Afghanistan in die Freiheit, Berlin 2005. Spektakuläre Flucht aus der DDR in den 80er Jahren: Zu Fuß, auf Pferden und Eseln flieht Kerstin Beck von Kabul zur afghanisch-pakistanischen Grenze. Sie ließ sich für sechs Monate mit sechs anderen Studenten zu einem Sprachpraktikum ins sozialistische Bruderland Af- ghanistan schicken. Dort konnte sie der Wachsamkeit der (ost-)deutschen, sowjetischen und afghanischen Staatssicherheit entkommen und wurde von einer Gruppe Mudschahedin zur Grenze nach Pakistan geleitet. Detjen, Marion : Ein Loch in der Mauer. Die Geschichte der Fluchthilfe im geteilten Deutsch- land. 1961 – 1989, München 2005. Die Autorin legt die erste Gesamtgeschichte der Fluchthilfe vor, das bis heute als Standard- werk gilt. Die Darstellung lebt von dem abenteuerlichen Stoff konspirativer Treffen, gehei- mer Aktionen und gefährlicher Fluchten. Gleichzeitig wirft die zeithistorische Analyse ein neues Licht auf die Geschichte der beiden deutschen Staaten auf Grundlage der einschlägi- gen Quellen. Heinz, Volker G. : Der Preis der Freiheit. Eine Geschichte über Fluchthilfe, Gefangenschaft und die geheimen Geschäfte zwischen Ost und West , Reinbek bei Hamburg, 2016. Volker Heinz erzählt seine Geschichte als studentischer Fluchthelfer 1. Dutzende DDR- Bürger gelangen mit seiner Hilfe 1966/67 erfolgreich nach West-Berlin, bis er von Mitarbei- tern des MfS wegen seiner Aktivitäten verhaftet wird. -
Traditional Materials Optimized for the Twenty-First Century
T RADITIONAL MATERIALS OPTIMIZED for THE TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY ELIZABETH GOLDEN University of Washington INTRODUCTION been few organizations and manufacturers willing to invest in the testing and promotion of traditional materials. Consequently, their The rapid pace of development and economic forces have contrib- predictability hardly improved before the 1990s, and traditional con- uted to the ever increasing complexity of construction, with most struction methods remained relatively unaffected by technological building components being manufactured from materials and miner- advances in the construction industry. In the mid-1990s, however, als extracted from locations thousands of miles from the sites where many traditional materials saw a strong revival in several countries they are installed. In their article, Global in a Not-so-Global World, due to growing concerns about climate change, higher demands for Mark Jarzombek and Alfred Hwangbo observe that “Buildings of even healthier, nontoxic building materials and a newfound desire to re- humble proportions are today a composite of materials from probably connect with local culture through indigenous materials. Currently, a dozen or more different countries. In that sense, buildings are far a small but growing number of architects and engineers around the more foundational as a map of global realities...than even a shoe.”1 world are critically reexamining traditional building materials and The current state of architectural affairs is that buildings are less an finding fertile ground for innovation. Material research and testing, in expression of place, and more an assembled product, created by sup- addition to collaborative onsite training, are providing architects with ply chain logistics and industrial manufacturing processes. -
Bibliografie Zum Staatssicherheitsdienst Der DDR
Bibliografie zum Staatssicherheitsdienst der DDR – 2018 .bstu.de w ww Bibliografie zum Staatssicherheitsdienst der DDR Stand: Dezember 2018 BStU Bibliografie zum Fachbibliothek Staatssicherheitsdienst der DDR Stand: Dezember 2018 BStU Bibliografie zum Fachbibliothek Staatssicherheitsdienst der DDR Inhalt Vorbemerkung 4 1. Hilfsmittel (Bibliografien, Nachschlagewerke, Quellenkunde und Archivberichte) 5 2. Apparat und Tätigkeit des MfS 15 2.1. Vor 1990 erschienene Literatur 15 2.2. Allgemeine und Überblicksdarstellungen 19 2.3. Vorgeschichte des MfS 35 2.4. Apparat des MfS 41 2.5. Inoffizielle Mitarbeit und operative Methoden 66 2.6. Internationale Verbindungen 111 3. Einzelne staatliche und gesellschaftliche Bereiche 118 3.1. Spionage und Westarbeit 118 3.2. Politische Justiz 166 3.3. Opposition und Verfolgung 210 3.4. Staatssicherheit und Kirche 279 3.5. Staatssicherheit in Wissenschaft, Kultur und Medien 310 3.6. Staatssicherheit in der Wirtschaft 357 3.7. Sonstige Bereiche 371 3.8. Wendegeschehen und Auflösung des Staatssicherheitsdienstes 414 4. Angrenzende Themenbereiche 442 4.1. Andere Sicherheitsorgane und sicherheitspolitische Gremien der DDR 442 4.2. Sonstige Literatur zu Geheimdiensten (Auswahl) 457 5. Aktuelle Themen 467 5.1. Das Stasi-Unterlagen-Gesetz und seine Anwendung 467 5.2. Juristische Aufarbeitung 506 5.3. Weitere politische Aufarbeitung 541 6. Biografien 591 6.1. Sammelbiografien (auch biografische Handbücher) 591 6.2. Einzelbiografien und biografische Schriften 597 Autoren- und Herausgeberregister 640 Stand: Dezember -
Berliner Mauer Und Innerdeutsche Grenze Bestandsverzeichnis Aus Der Bibliothek Der Bundesstiftung Aufarbeitung
Berliner Mauer und innerdeutsche Grenze Bestandsverzeichnis aus der Bibliothek der Bundesstiftung Aufarbeitung In der Nacht zum 13. August 1961 begann die Abriegelung der Grenze zu den Berliner Westsektoren durch das SED-Regime. Mit einem Großaufgebot an Einsatzkräften von Volks- und Grenzpolizei sowie Betriebskampfgruppen der SED wurden Verbindungs- straßen aufgerissen, Spanische Reiter und Stacheldrahtverhaue errichtet und der öffentliche Nahverkehr zwischen den beiden Stadtteilen dauerhaft unterbrochen. In den folgenden Tagen und Wochen wurden die provisorischen Stacheldrahtsperren unter scharfer Bewachung durch DDR-Grenzposten mit einer Mauer aus Hohlblock- steinen und Betonplatten ersetzt. Walter Ulbricht hatte sein Ziel erreicht. Der letzte noch offene Fluchtweg in den Westen war geschlossen und die bis dahin stetig wachsende Fluchtbewegung aus der DDR gestoppt. Die Berliner Mauer existierte über 28 Jahre lang und wurde zum Symbol für das menschenverachtende Regime in der DDR-Diktatur und zum Symbol der Deutschen Teilung und des Kalten Krieges. Die Mauer stand zudem für die Unerbittlichkeit eines Regimes, das auch vor Todesschüssen auf Flüchtlinge nicht zurückschreckte. Die vorliegende Bibliographie umfasst sämtliche Monographien, Broschüren und audiovisuellen Medien aus dem Bestand der Stiftungsbibliothek, die sich dem Themenkomplex Berliner Mauer und innerdeutsche Grenze widmen. Das Verzeichnis ist in folgende Rubriken gegliedert: Mauerbau und Vorgeschichte ● Leben mit der Mauer ● Innerdeutsche Grenze ● Flucht und Opfer der Mauer/innerdeutschen Grenze ● Grenze und Fluchtbewegung vor 1961 ● Gedenkstätten und Erinnerung ● Ausreise Mauerbau und Vorgeschichte 3 x durch den Zaun. Bonn: Büro Bonner Berichte, 1963. Signatur: F 9591 13. August 1961. Bonn: Kuratorium Unteilbares Deutschland, 1961. Signatur: F 9963 13. August 1961. 2., überarb. Aufl. Bonn: Gesamtdt. Inst., 1986. (Seminarmaterial des Gesamtdeutschen Instituts). -
Behind the Berlin Wall.Pdf
BEHIND THE BERLIN WALL This page intentionally left blank Behind the Berlin Wall East Germany and the Frontiers of Power PATRICK MAJOR 1 1 Great Clarendon Street, Oxford Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide in Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trade mark of Oxford University Press in the UK and in certain other countries Published in the United States by Oxford University Press Inc., New York Patrick Major 2010 The moral rights of the author have been asserted Database right Oxford University Press (maker) First published 2010 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reprographics rights organization. Enquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above You must not circulate this book in any other binding or cover and you must impose the same condition on any acquirer British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data Data available Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Major, Patrick. -
140 Victims at the Berlin Wall, 1961 – 1989
August 2017 Hans-Hermann Hertle/Maria Nooke 140 Victims at the Berlin Wall, 1961 – 1989 Fugitives who were either shot, suffered a fatal accident or took their own lives at the Berlin Wall between 1961 and 1989; individuals from the East and the West who did not intend to flee but were killed or suffered a fatal accident on the border grounds Name Born Died Circumstances of death 1961 Ida Siekmann 23.08.1902 22.08.1961 Killed in an accident while trying to escape. Günter Litfin 19.01.1937 24.08.1961 Shot dead while trying to escape Roland Hoff 19.03.1934 29.08.1961 Shot dead while trying to escape Rudolf Urban 06.06.1914 17.09.1961 Died as a result of injuries incurred while trying to escape Olga Segler 31.07.1881 26.09.1961 Died as a result of injuries incurred while trying to escape Bernd Lünser 11.03.1939 04.10.1961 Fatally wounded under fire while trying to escape Udo Düllick 03.08.1936 05.10.1961 Drowned under fire while trying to escape Werner Probst 18.06.1936 14.10.1961 Shot dead while trying to escape Lothar Lehmann 28.01.1942 26.11.1961 Drowned while trying to escape Dieter Wohlfahrt 27.05.1941 09.12.1961 Shot as an escape helper while supporting others in their escape attempts Ingo Krüger 31.01.1940 11.12.1961 Drowned while trying to escape Georg Feldhahn 12.08.1941 19.12.1961 Drowned while trying to escape 1962 Dorit Schmiel 25.04.1941 19.02.1962 Shot dead while trying to escape. -
MDS2014-Liu.Pdf
Copy right by Guangji Liu ; 2014 Urban shelter for diverse living-----master plan in Leharter street Guangji Liu Master science of Urban Design supervised by Babara Hoidn University of Texas at Austin Spring semester 2014 Copy right by Guangji Liu ; 2014 Urban shelter for diverse living-----master plan in Leharter street Abstract: Berlin is one of the most dense cities for tenantable living, from nineteen century to the reuni!cation dacade in the late twentieth, the housing living cost always maintain an a"oradable level for multiple classes requirements. However, after step into twenty-one century, the urban gentrificatoin sweeps out many a"ordable rental housing !nanced by city goverment, instead of higher cost for housing living in downtown Berlin. What I look for in this master design project is trying to borad a new view in how to develop the modern, a"oradble housing for diverse groups living in the inner city. Guangji Liu Master science of Urban Design Urban Shelter for Diverse Living ----Master plan in Leharter Street Guangji Liu Master science of Urban Design Site Analysis The reason of site selection 1. The significant status in history In the early 18th century, the area around the Lehrter strasse was located outside the city limits of Berlin. In the mid-19th century, the Humboldthafen, Berlin-Spandauer shipping canal and Nordhafen were established based on the plans of Schinkel and Lenné. The area was also affected by the railway boom. South of the Spreebogen, construction of the Reichstag was completed in 1894. The area near Lehrter strasse was thus located in the immediate vicinity of the city‘s political center as well.