Vienna Review Meeting of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Vienna Review Meeting of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe [COMMITTEE PRINT) 10TH CONGRESS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES CSCE COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE 100TH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION THE VIENNA REVIEW MEETING OF THE CONFERENCE ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE COMPILATION OF SPEECHES (JANUARY 27, 1987-APRIL 10, 1987) Printed for the use of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe [COMMITTEE PRINT] . 100TCONRE 1 CSCE 10t SCONGE S HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES | 100-1-3 COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE 100TH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION THE VIENNA REVIEW MEETING OF THE CONFERENCE ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE COMPILATION OF SPEECHES (JANUARY 27, 1987-APRIL 10, 1987) Printed for the use of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 72-374 WASHINGTON: 1987 . For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Congressional Sales Office U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE STENY H. HOYER, Maryland, Chairman DENNIS DECONCINI, Arizona, Cochairman DANTE B. FASCELL, Florida FRANK LAUTENBERG, New Jersey EDWARD J. MARKEY, Massachusetts TIMOTHY WIRTH, Colorado BILL RICHARDSON, New Mexico WYCHE FOWLER, Georgia EDWARD FEIGHAN, Ohio HARRY REID, Nevada DON RITTER, Pennsylvania ALFONSE M. D'AMATO, New York CHRISTOPHER H. SMITH, New Jersey JOHN HEINZ, Pennsylvania JACK F. KEMP, New York JAMES McCLURE, Idaho JOHN EDWARD PORTER, Illinois MALCOLM WALLOP, Wyoming EXECUTIVE BRANCH HON. RICHARD SCHIFTER, Department of State HON. RICHARD NORMAN PERLE, Department of Defense Vacancy, Department of Commerce SAMUEL G. WISE, Staff Director MARY SUE HAFNER, Deputy Staff Director and General Counsel JANE S. FISHER, Senior Staff Consultant (QI) COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES 237HOUSE OFFICE BUILDING ANNEX 2 WASHINGTON,DC 20515 (202) 225-1901 On January 27, 1987, the 35 signatory nations to the Helsinki Final Act resumed discussions in Vienna of the third follow-up meeting of the Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe. During the eleven weeks that followed the opening of this second phase of the Conference, there has been a thorough exchange of views on the implementation of the provisions of the Helsinki Final Act and the Madrid Concluding Document, as well as discussions for the next phases of review of the Helsinki process. The second phase of the meeting lasting from January 27 through April 10, 1987, was devoted to a continuation of implementation review and an examination of new proposals. The United States delegation to the Vienna Review Meeting has made significant contributions in detailing the human rights abuses of tne Soviet Union and tne Eastern bloc countries in their many speeches in both the plenary sessions and in various subsidiary working groups. We are pleased to provide you with a complete compilation of the U.S. delegation speeches presented during the second phase of the Conference. We hope you find this information useful. Sincerely yours, Co-Chairman (111) CONTENTS PLENARY STATEMENTS Page Opening Address, Ambassador Warren Zimmermann, January 27, 1987 ............ 3 Freedom of Movement, Ambassador Warren Zimmermann, February 10, 1987. 8 Plenary Address, Delegation Vice-Chairman, Representative Steny H. Hoyer, February 13, 1987 ............................................................ 11 Freedom of Communication, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, February 18, 1987.. 16 Positive Developments in the USSR, Ambassador Warren Zimmermann, Feb- ruary 20, 1987.21 Tribute to General Pyotr Grigorenko, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, Febru- ary 27, 1987 ........................................................... 25 Proposals on Tourism and the Environment, Ambassador Warren Zimmer- mann, March 3, 1987 ........................................................... 27 Proposal on Science and Technology, Ambassador Warren Zimmermann, March 6, 1987 ........................................................... 29 Jazz Section Trial in Czechoslovakia, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, March 13, 1987 ........................................................... 31 Struggle Against International Terrorism, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, March 13, 1987 ......... : 33 Textual Proposals in the Human Dimension, Ambassador Warren Zimmer- mann, March 27, 1987 ........................................................... 38 Basket II Proposals, Ambassador Warren Zimmermann, March 31, 1987 ........... 46 Proposals for Follow-up Activities, Ambassador Warren Zimmermann, April 3, 1987 ........................................................... 52 Conventional Balance in Europe, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, April 7, 1987 ........................................................... 57 Concluding Plenary Address, Ambassador Warren Zimmermann, April 10, 1987 ............................................................ 60 BASKET I STATEMENTS Emphasis on CSCE Balance, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, January 27, 1987 ........................................................... 75 U.S. Readiness for Dialogue with the USSR, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, February 3, 1987 ........................................................... 77 New Proposals, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, February 10, 1987 ..................... 78 Principles Statement, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, February 16, 1987 ......... 82 Postal and Telephone Communications, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, Feb- ruary 19, 1987 ........................................................... 86 Statement on the INF Issue, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, March 10, 1987.. 88 Persons in Confinement, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, March 16, 1987 .............I 90 Freedom of Thought, Conscience, Religion or Belief, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, March 24, 1987 ........................................................... 93 Freedom of Movement, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, March 26, 1987 ............ 96 Allegations on U.S. Political Prisoners, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, March 31, 1987 ........................................................... 99 Unity of Rights, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, April 6, 1987 .................................. 102 Confidence- and Security-Building Measures, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, April 7, 1987 ........................................................... 108 Unnamed Combined Exercise, General William Lofgren, April 7, 1987 ............... 111 Wrap-up of Second Round Principles Work, Delegate Daniel C.P. Grossman, April 8, 1987 .......................................................... 121 Concluding Statement, Ambassador Robert H. Frowick, April 9, 1987 .124 (v) VI BASKET II STATEMENTS Summary of Review of Basket II Implementation, Delegate Sherwood McGin- Page nis, January 30, 1987 ........................................................... 127 Proposal on the Environment, Delegate Sherwood McGinnis, March 3, 1987 ..... 131 Proposal on Promotion of Tourism, Delegate Sherwood McGinnis, March 5, 1987 ........................................................... 133 Proposal on Compensation Transactions, Delegate Robert Hand, March 17, 1987................................................................................................................................. 135 BASKET III STATEMENTS Glasnost, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, January 27, 1987 ................... ................... 141 Soviet Developments, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, January 29, 1987 ................ 145 Implementation Review Wrap-up, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, January 30, 1987 ........ .... ...................... 149 Proposals on Human Contacts, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, February 10, 1987 ........................................................... 153 Proposals on Human Contacts, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, February 17, 197................................................................................................................................ .... 160........................... Detention of Vaclav Havel, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, February 17, 1987 .... 163 Jazz Section and Cultural Freedom, Delegate Lynne A. Davidson, March 16, 1987 ............................................................ ... .... .. .. .... ...... ... ....... ... 165 Freedom of Movement and, Human Contacts, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, March 17, 1987 ........................................................... 171 Freedom of Movement, Delegate James Glenn, March 18, 1987 ............................ 176 Proposal on Krakov Seminar, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, March 19, 1987 ..... 178 Proposals on Human Contacts and Resolution of Soviet Cases, Delegate Wil- liam H. Hill, March 24, 1987 ........................................................... 180 National Minorities, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, March 30, 1987 ...................... 184 Culture and Education Textual Proposals, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, April 1, ........ .................................................... 187 Right of Reply to Soviet Delegation on Culture and Education Proposals, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise,.April 2, 1987 ........................................................... 190 Information, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, April 7, 1987 ........................................ 191 Wrap-up of Second Round Basket III Work, Ambassador Samuel G. Wise, April 9, 1987 ............................. 194 PLENARY STATEMENTS Statement by Ambassador Warren Zimmermann Chairman of the United States Delegation to the Vienna CSCE Follow-up Meeting Plenary Meeting January 27, 1987 Vienna, Austria _____________________________________________________________ Mr. Chairman: Over five weeks
Recommended publications
  • The Ukrainian Weekly 1985
    Published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc.. a fraternal non-profit association! rainian Weekly Vol. Llll No. 6 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 1985 25 cents Congressmen urge humane treatment CSCE nominates lights activists for political prisoners' families for 1985 Nobel Peace Prize WASHINGTON - Ninety year earlier. His father was sentenced in congressmen have co-signed a letter late 1974 to 10 years' labor camp and urging Soviet leader Konstantin exile. Chernenko to provide "more humane In the January 29 letter, the treatment" for members of two families congressmen cited recent reports that incarcerated for their political activities. authorities had interrupted The families- are Ukrainian human- correspondence between the Kovalevs rights activist Mykola Rudenko and his and banned visits between Mr. Kovalev wife, Raisa, and political prisoners Ivan and his wife. Kovalev. his wife. Tatiana Osipova. and They also urged that visits and his father. Sergei Kovalev, who is in correspondence be resumed between exile. Mr. Rudenko and his wife, and that Mr. Rudenko. 63, was a founding both families be given "proper medical member in 1976 of the Ukrainian attention." According to the letter, Ms. Helsinki Group, which was established Osipova and Sergei Kovalev are "in to monitor Soviet compliance with the need of hospitali?ation." Helsinki Accords on human rights and security in Europe. In 1978 he was The congressmen said they had Nominees for the 1985 information indicating that the two sentenced tasever+years-inalaber-eamp - Nobel Peace Prize: (clock­ and five years' internal exile, which he is families were "not being treated in wise from top left) My­ now serving in Gorno-Altayskaya accordance with the spirit of the kola Rudenko of the Autonomous Oblast.
    [Show full text]
  • Correspondence
    Election to the Fellowship: Dr Anatoly Koryagin Dr Anotoly Koryagin. who is on hunger strike in prison. Is a and to the Secretary General of the World Psychiatric Association Soviet psychiatrist who took a firm and principled stand to draw to the attention of the authorities our very grave concern against the misuse of psychiatry in the USSR. He received a about your condition. sentence of seven years' imprisonment and five years in exile I can only end by saying that your stand for human rights and your actions to prevent abuses of psychiatry command the admira in February 1981. He was elected to the Membership of the College as a medical graduate of 'exceptional distinction' in tion of your professional colleagues far beyond the boundaries of the USSR. February 1983. He was first eligible to be elected a Fellow this year and it was Dr Koryagin's professional standing that has now led to his election. When the President wrote to him to The President has also written to The Times (6 March 1985). The College remains extremely concerned about Dr inform him of his election, he stated: Koryagin's plight and will continue to use its best endeavours The Court of Electors of the Royal College of Psychiatrists elected to see that it is ameliorated. One way that this can be done is you to the Fellowship of the College on Monday 11 February. With for individual members of the College to write to Dr Koryagin my personal congratulations. I enclose a copy of the formal Certifi himself at USSR 422950.
    [Show full text]
  • Helsinki Watch Committees in the Soviet Republics: Implications For
    FINAL REPORT T O NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR SOVIET AND EAST EUROPEAN RESEARC H TITLE : HELSINKI WATCH COMMITTEES IN THE SOVIET REPUBLICS : IMPLICATIONS FOR THE SOVIET NATIONALITY QUESTIO N AUTHORS : Yaroslav Bilinsky Tönu Parming CONTRACTOR : University of Delawar e PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS : Yaroslav Bilinsky, Project Director an d Co-Principal Investigato r Tönu Parming, Co-Principal Investigato r COUNCIL CONTRACT NUMBER : 621- 9 The work leading to this report was supported in whole or in part fro m funds provided by the National Council for Soviet and East European Research . NOTICE OF INTENTION TO APPLY FOR COPYRIGH T This work has been requested for manuscrip t review for publication . It is not to be quote d without express written permission by the authors , who hereby reserve all the rights herein . Th e contractual exception to this is as follows : The [US] Government will have th e right to publish or release Fina l Reports, but only in same forma t in which such Final Reports ar e delivered to it by the Council . Th e Government will not have the righ t to authorize others to publish suc h Final Reports without the consent o f the authors, and the individua l researchers will have the right t o apply for and obtain copyright o n any work products which may b e derived from work funded by th e Council under this Contract . ii EXEC 1 Overall Executive Summary HELSINKI WATCH COMMITTEES IN THE SOVIET REPUBLICS : IMPLICATIONS FOR THE SOVIET NATIONALITY QUESTION by Yaroslav Bilinsky, University of Delawar e d Tönu Parming, University of Marylan August 1, 1975, after more than two years of intensive negotiations, 35 Head s of Governments--President Ford of the United States, Prime Minister Trudeau of Canada , Secretary-General Brezhnev of the USSR, and the Chief Executives of 32 othe r European States--signed the Final Act of the Conference on Security and Cooperatio n in Europe (CSCE) .
    [Show full text]
  • Juliana Geran Pilon Education
    JULIANA GERAN PILON [email protected] Dr. Juliana Geran Pilon is Research Professor of Politics and Culture and Earhart Fellow at the Institute of World Politics. For the previous two years, she taught in the Political Science Department at St. Mary’s College of Maryland. From January 1991 to October 2002, she was first Director of Programs, Vice President for Programs, and finally Senior Advisor for Civil Society at the International Foundation for Election Systems (IFES), after three years at the National Forum Foundation, a non-profit institution that focused on foreign policy issues - now part of Freedom House - where she was first Executive Director and then Vice President. At NFF, she assisted in creating a network of several hundred young political activists in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. For the past thirteen years she has also taught at Johns Hopkins University, the Institute of World Politics, George Washington University, and the Institute of World Politics. From 1981 to 1988, she was a Senior Policy Analyst at the Heritage Foundation, writing on the United Nations, Soviet active measures, terrorism, East-West trade, and other international issues. In 1991, she received an Earhart Foundation fellowship for her second book, The Bloody Flag: Post-Communist Nationalism in Eastern Europe -- Spotlight on Romania, published by Transaction, Rutgers University Press. Her autobiographical book Notes From the Other Side of Night was published by Regnery/Gateway, Inc. in 1979, and translated into Romanian in 1993, where it was published by Editura de Vest. A paperback edition appeared in the U.S. in May 1994, published by the University Press of America.
    [Show full text]
  • The Siloviki in Russian Politics
    The Siloviki in Russian Politics Andrei Soldatov and Michael Rochlitz Who holds power and makes political decisions in contemporary Russia? A brief survey of available literature in any well-stocked bookshop in the US or Europe will quickly lead one to the answer: Putin and the “siloviki” (see e.g. LeVine 2009; Soldatov and Borogan 2010; Harding 2011; Felshtinsky and Pribylovsky 2012; Lucas 2012, 2014 or Dawisha 2014). Sila in Russian means force, and the siloviki are the members of Russia’s so called “force ministries”—those state agencies that are authorized to use violence to respond to threats to national security. These armed agents are often portrayed—by journalists and scholars alike—as Russia’s true rulers. A conventional wisdom has emerged about their rise to dominance, which goes roughly as follows. After taking office in 2000, Putin reconsolidated the security services and then gradually placed his former associates from the KGB and FSB in key positions across the country (Petrov 2002; Kryshtanovskaya and White 2003, 2009). Over the years, this group managed to disable almost all competing sources of power and control. United by a common identity, a shared worldview, and a deep personal loyalty to Putin, the siloviki constitute a cohesive corporation, which has entrenched itself at the heart of Russian politics. Accountable to no one but the president himself, they are the driving force behind increasingly authoritarian policies at home (Illarionov 2009; Roxburgh 2013; Kasparov 2015), an aggressive foreign policy (Lucas 2014), and high levels of state predation and corruption (Dawisha 2014). While this interpretation contains elements of truth, we argue that it provides only a partial and sometimes misleading and exaggerated picture of the siloviki’s actual role.
    [Show full text]
  • Prenesi Datoteko Prenesi
    From War to Peace: The Literary Life of Georgia after the Second World War Irma Ratiani Ivane Javakhishvili, Tbilisi State University, Shota Rustaveli Institute of Georgian Literature, 1 Chavchavadze Ave, Tbilisi 0179, Georgia [email protected] After the Second World War, political changes occurred in the Soviet Union. In 1953 Joseph Stalin—originally Georgian and the incarnate symbol of the country— died, and soon the much-talked-about Twentieth Assembly of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union headed by Nikita Khrushchev followed in 1956. In Georgia, Khrushchev’s speech against Stalin was followed by serious political unrest that ended with the tragic events of March 9th, 1956. It is still unclear whether this was a political event or demonstration of insulted national pride. Soon after that, the Khrushchev Thaw (Russian: Ottepel) occurred throughout the Soviet Union. The literary process during the Thaw yielded quite a different picture compared to the previous decades of Soviet life. Under the conditions of political liberalization, various tendencies were noticed in Georgian literary space: on the one hand, there was an obvious nostalgia for Stalin, and on the other hand there was the growth of a specific model of Neo-Realism and, of no less importance, the rise of women’s writing. Keywords: literature and ideology / Georgian literature / World War II / Khrushchev thaw / Soviet Union Modifications of the Soviet regime Georgian literature before the Second World War was by no means flourishing. As a result of the political purges of the 1930s conducted by Soviet government, the leading Georgian writers were elimi- nated.
    [Show full text]
  • Constructions and Instrumentalization of the Past: a Comparative Study on Memory Management in the Region
    CBEES State of the Region Report 2020 Constructions and Instrumentalization of the Past A Comparative Study on Memory Management in the Region Published with support from the Foundation for Baltic and East European Studies (Östersjstiftelsen) Constructions and Instrumentalization of the Past A Comparative Study on Memory Management in the Region December 2020 Publisher Centre for Baltic and East European Studies, CBEES, Sdertrn University © CBEES, Sdertrn University and the authors Editor Ninna Mrner Editorial Board Joakim Ekman, Florence Frhlig, David Gaunt, Tora Lane, Per Anders Rudling, Irina Sandomirskaja Layout Lena Fredriksson, Serpentin Media Proofreading Bridget Schaefer, Semantix Print Elanders Sverige AB ISBN 978-91-85139-12-5 4 Contents 7 Preface. A New Annual CBEES Publication, Ulla Manns and Joakim Ekman 9 Introduction. Constructions and Instrumentalization of the Past, David Gaunt and Tora Lane 15 Background. Eastern and Central Europe as a Region of Memory. Some Common Traits, Barbara Trnquist-Plewa ESSAYS 23 Victimhood and Building Identities on Past Suffering, Florence Frhlig 29 Image, Afterimage, Counter-Image: Communist Visuality without Communism, Irina Sandomirskaja 37 The Toxic Memory Politics in the Post-Soviet Caucasus, Thomas de Waal 45 The Flag Revolution. Understanding the Political Symbols of Belarus, Andrej Kotljarchuk 55 Institutes of Trauma Re-production in a Borderland: Poland, Ukraine, and Lithuania, Per Anders Rudling COUNTRY BY COUNTRY 69 Germany. The Multi-Level Governance of Memory as a Policy Field, Jenny Wstenberg 80 Lithuania. Fractured and Contested Memory Regimes, Violeta Davoliūtė 87 Belarus. The Politics of Memory in Belarus: Narratives and Institutions, Aliaksei Lastouski 94 Ukraine. Memory Nodes Loaded with Potential to Mobilize People, Yuliya Yurchuk 106 Czech Republic.
    [Show full text]
  • Operation Urgent Fury: High School Briefing File
    OPERATION URGENT FURY: HIGH SCHOOL BRIEFING FILE PEACE THROUGH STRENGTH “ As for the enemies of freedom...they will be reminded that peace is the highest aspiration of the American people. We will negotiate for it, sacrifice for it; we will not surrender for it— now or ever.” -Ronald Reagan, 1981 TABLE OF CONTENTS COMMUNISM 2 COLD WAR TIMELINE 4 PRIMARY SOURCE DOCUMENT 6 STORIES OF SURVIVAL 8 GLOSSARY 9 COMMUNISM “The road to Hell is paved with good intentions.” - Karl Marx, Das Kapital 1 Karl Marx (1818 – 1883) was a philosopher, co-author of The Communist Manifesto, and is credited with developing the ideas and principles that led to the foundation of Communism. While he never lived to see his dream of a communist state realized, politicians such as Vladimir Lenin studied his works and formed governments like the Soviet Union, the Republic of Cuba, and Grenada. Karl Marx, 1867. Photograph by Freidrich Karl Wunder (1815-1893). Courtesy of marxists.org. In your own words, what do you think Marx meant in the quote above? ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ The Union of Soviet Socialist Republic 1936 Constitution of the USSR Fundamental Rights and Duties of Citizens ARTICLE 123. Equality of rights of citizens of the USSR, irrespective of their nationality or race, in all spheres of economic, state, cultural, social and political life, is an indefeasible law. Any direct or indirect restriction of the rights of, or, conversely, any establishment of direct or indirect privileges for, citizens on account of their race or nationality, as well as any advocacy of racial or national exclusiveness or hatred and contempt, is punishable by law.
    [Show full text]
  • Organized Crime and the Russian State Challenges to U.S.-Russian Cooperation
    Organized Crime and the Russian State Challenges to U.S.-Russian Cooperation J. MICHAEL WALLER "They write I'm the mafia's godfather. It was Vladimir Ilich Lenin who was the real organizer of the mafia and who set up the criminal state." -Otari Kvantrishvili, Moscow organized crime leader.l "Criminals Nave already conquered the heights of the state-with the chief of the KGB as head of a mafia group." -Former KGB Maj. Gen. Oleg Kalugin.2 Introduction As the United States and Russia launch a Great Crusade against organized crime, questions emerge not only about the nature of joint cooperation, but about the nature of organized crime itself. In addition to narcotics trafficking, financial fraud and racketecring, Russian organized crime poses an even greater danger: the theft and t:rafficking of weapons of mass destruction. To date, most of the discussion of organized crime based in Russia and other former Soviet republics has emphasized the need to combat conven- tional-style gangsters and high-tech terrorists. These forms of criminals are a pressing danger in and of themselves, but the problem is far more profound. Organized crime-and the rarnpant corruption that helps it flourish-presents a threat not only to the security of reforms in Russia, but to the United States as well. The need for cooperation is real. The question is, Who is there in Russia that the United States can find as an effective partner? "Superpower of Crime" One of the greatest mistakes the West can make in working with former Soviet republics to fight organized crime is to fall into the trap of mirror- imaging.
    [Show full text]
  • Praktische Humanistiek Jrg 8 Nr 2 December 1998
    See. ^ december 1998 j a a r g a n g Luisteren in het raadswerk Identiteit ter discussie Ethiek in een situatie van extreem Kwaad c/> a Raadswerk als zorg voor de ziel Leren vanuit levensinteresse Humanisme, dood en transcendentie Praktische Humanistiek Praktische Humanistiek verschijnt viermoal per jaar en beoogt een bijdrage te leveren aan de verdere professio- nalisering van mensgerichte beroepen, in het bijzonder geestelijk werk en de reflectie daarover. Het richt zich tot beroepskrachten die vanuit een humanistische inspiratie mensen begeleiden en stimuleren, met bijzondere aan- dacht voor zingevingsvragen. Redactiecommissie Prof.dr Douwe van Houten (voorzitte--), drs Marco van Groenendael (secretariaat, eindredactie), drs Ina Brouwer, drs Rob Buitenweg, drs Ed van Hoorn, drs Brecht Molenaar (correctie), drs Margot Scholte en drs Mart Vogels. Redactieraad Prof.dr HJ. Achterhuis (Technische Universiteit Twente) Prof.dr A.J. Baart (Katholieke Theologische Universiteit, Utrecht) Prof.dr G. van der Loan (Universiteit Utrecht/Nizw) Prof.dr J. van Mens-Verhulst (Universiteit Utrecht) Prof.dr mr J. de Savornin Lohman (Universiteit Amsterdam) Prof.dr S.L. Sevenhuijsen (Universiteit Utrecht) Prof.dr R. Veenhoven (Universiteit Utrecht) Prof.dr M.A. Verkerk (Rijksuniversiteit Groningen/Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam) Gerefereerde bijdragen zijn in de inhoudsopgave aangegeven met een * Redactieadres Postbus 470, 3500 AL Utrecht. Telefoon: (030) 2390100, fax: (030) 2390170 UlTGEVERIJ EN ABONNEMENTENADMINISTRATIE Uitgeverij SWP, Postbus 578, 3500 AN Utrecht. Telefoon: (030) 2368060, fax: (030) 2368140, e-mail: [email protected] Abonnementen Een jaarabonnement omvat vier nummers en loopt van September tot September. De abonnementsprijs per jaar- gang bedraagt / 60,00. Voor studenten geldt een gereduceerd tarief van / 44,00.
    [Show full text]
  • Hard to Be a God / Arkady and Boris Strugatsky ; Translated by Olena Bormashenko
    Copyright © 1964 by Arkady and Boris Strugatsky Foreword copyright © 2014 by Hari Kunzru Aerword copyright © 2014 by Boris Strugatsky English language translation copyright © 2014 by Chicago Review Press Incorporated All rights reserved Published by Chicago Review Press Incorporated 814 North Franklin Street Chicago, IL 60610 ISBN 978-1-61374-828-2 e publication was effected under the auspices of the Mikhail Prokhorov Foundation TRANSCRIPT Programme to Support Translations of Russian Literature. Published with the support of the Institute for Literary Translation (Russia). Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Strugatskii, Arkadii, 1925–1991, author. [Trudno byt’ bogom. English. 2014] Hard to be a god / Arkady and Boris Strugatsky ; translated by Olena Bormashenko. pages ; cm ISBN 978-1-61374-828-2 I. Strugatskii, Boris, 1933–2012, author. II. Bormashenko, Olena, translator. III. Title. PG3476.S78835T7813 2014 891.73’44—dc23 2014007355 Interior design: PerfecType, Nashville, TN Printed in the United States of America 5 4 3 2 1 Foreword by Hari Kunzru here are always schisms, even in medieval fantasy. Weird tales are Tweird in more than one way. One the one hand we have a rural tradition, sentimental, conservative, and wedded to absolute notions of good and evil. is is the English school of Tolkien and Lewis, in which Christ-lions and schoolchildren ght cosmopolitan witches and wizards with suspiciously foreign names. e nasty working classes of industrial Mordor threaten the exurban tranquility of the Shire, a place full of morally centered artisans and small tradesmen, destined, once the dwarves build the railway and the elves nally get out of their hot tubs and invent the Internet, to end up as commuters.
    [Show full text]
  • Reform and Human Rights the Gorbachev Record
    100TH-CONGRESS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES [ 1023 REFORM AND HUMAN RIGHTS THE GORBACHEV RECORD REPORT SUBMITTED TO THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES BY THE COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE MAY 1988 Printed for the use of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON: 1988 84-979 = For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Congressional Sales Office U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE STENY H. HOYER, Maryland, Chairman DENNIS DeCONCINI, Arizona, Cochairman DANTE B. FASCELL, Florida FRANK LAUTENBERG, New Jersey EDWARD J. MARKEY, Massachusetts TIMOTHY WIRTH, Colorado BILL RICHARDSON, New Mexico WYCHE FOWLER, Georgia EDWARD FEIGHAN, Ohio HARRY REED, Nevada DON RITTER, Pennslyvania ALFONSE M. D'AMATO, New York CHRISTOPHER H. SMITH, New Jersey JOHN HEINZ, Pennsylvania JACK F. KEMP, New York JAMES McCLURE, Idaho JOHN EDWARD PORTER, Illinois MALCOLM WALLOP, Wyoming EXECUTIvR BRANCH HON. RICHARD SCHIFIER, Department of State Vacancy, Department of Defense Vacancy, Department of Commerce Samuel G. Wise, Staff Director Mary Sue Hafner, Deputy Staff Director and General Counsel Jane S. Fisher, Senior Staff Consultant Michael Amitay, Staff Assistant Catherine Cosman, Staff Assistant Orest Deychakiwsky, Staff Assistant Josh Dorosin, Staff Assistant John Finerty, Staff Assistant Robert Hand, Staff Assistant Gina M. Harner, Administrative Assistant Judy Ingram, Staff Assistant Jesse L. Jacobs, Staff Assistant Judi Kerns, Ofrice Manager Ronald McNamara, Staff Assistant Michael Ochs, Staff Assistant Spencer Oliver, Consultant Erika B. Schlager, Staff Assistant Thomas Warner, Pinting Clerk (11) CONTENTS Page Summary Letter of Transmittal .................... V........................................V Reform and Human Rights: The Gorbachev Record ................................................
    [Show full text]