Bargaining with the Devil
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Art and the Politics of Recollection in the Autobiographical Narratives of Stefan Zweig and Klaus Mann
Naharaim 2014, 8(2): 210–226 Uri Ganani and Dani Issler The World of Yesterday versus The Turning Point: Art and the Politics of Recollection in the Autobiographical Narratives of Stefan Zweig and Klaus Mann “A turning point in world history!” I hear people saying. “The right moment, indeed, for an average writer to call our attention to his esteemed literary personality!” I call that healthy irony. On the other hand, however, I wonder if a turning point in world history, upon careful consideration, is not really the moment for everyone to look inward. Thomas Mann, Reflections of a Nonpolitical Man1 Abstract: This article revisits the world-views of Stefan Zweig and Klaus Mann by analyzing the diverse ways in which they shaped their literary careers as autobiographers. Particular focus is given to the crises they experienced while composing their respective autobiographical narratives, both published in 1942. Our re-evaluation of their complex discussions on literature and art reveals two distinctive approaches to the relationship between aesthetics and politics, as well as two alternative concepts of authorial autonomy within society. Simulta- neously, we argue that in spite of their different approaches to political involve- ment, both authors shared a basic understanding of art as an enclave of huma- nistic existence at a time of oppressive political circumstances. However, their attitudes toward the autonomy of the artist under fascism differed greatly. This is demonstrated mainly through their contrasting portrayals of Richard Strauss, who appears in both autobiographies as an emblematic genius composer. DOI 10.1515/naha-2014-0010 1 Thomas Mann, Reflections of a Nonpolitical Man, trans. -
Klaus Mann's Mephisto: a Secret Rivalry
Studies in 20th Century Literature Volume 13 Issue 2 Article 6 8-1-1989 Klaus Mann's Mephisto: A Secret Rivalry Peter T. Hoffer Philadelphia College of Pharmacy and Science Follow this and additional works at: https://newprairiepress.org/sttcl Part of the German Literature Commons This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License. Recommended Citation Hoffer, Peter T. (1989) "Klaus Mann's Mephisto: A Secret Rivalry," Studies in 20th Century Literature: Vol. 13: Iss. 2, Article 6. https://doi.org/10.4148/2334-4415.1234 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by New Prairie Press. It has been accepted for inclusion in Studies in 20th Century Literature by an authorized administrator of New Prairie Press. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Klaus Mann's Mephisto: A Secret Rivalry Abstract Critics of the 1960s and 1970s have focused their attention on Klaus Mann's use of his former brother-in- law, Gustaf Gründgens, as the model for the hero of his controversial novel, Mephisto, while more recent critics have emphasized its significance as a work of anti-Fascist literature. This essay seeks to resolve some of the apparent contradictions in Klaus Mann's motivation for writing Mephisto by viewing the novel primarily in the context of his life and career. Although Mephisto is the only political satire that Klaus Mann wrote, it is consistent with his life-long tendency to use autobiographical material as the basis for much of his plot and characterization. Mann transformed his ambivalent feelings about Gründgens, which long antedated the writing of Mephisto, into a unique work of fiction which simultaneously expresses his indignation over the moral bankruptcy of the Third Reich and reveals his envy of Gründgens's career successes. -
Flucht Und Exil Der Familie Mann FREMDE HEIMAT 12
Flucht und Exil der Familie Mann FREMDE HEIMAT 12. Juni 2016 – 8. Januar 2017 Lehrermaterial ALIEN HOMELAND 1 HERZLICH WILLKOMMEN im Lehrermaterial ALIEN HOMELAND zur Sonderausstellung „Fremde Heimat. Flucht und Exil der Familie Mann“ (12. Juni 2016 – 8. Januar 2017, Buddenbrookhaus). ALIEN HOMELAND bietet Ihnen neben vertiefenden Informationen zur Ausstellung auch Anregungen für Ihren Aufenthalt in der Ausstellung und verzahnt damit ihren Unterricht mit unserer Ausstellung. Besonders für das erste Jahr der Qualifikationsphase in der Sekundarstufe II des Deutschunterrichtes geeignet, eröffnet Ihnen und Ihrer Klasse das Lehrermaterial für die Bereiche „Kontinuitäten & Diskontinuitäten“, „Zusammenhang von Sprache – Denken – Wirklichkeit“ sowie „Literarische Themen im Wandel“ (Anpassung & Widerstand, Macht & Gewalt, Recht & Unrecht) eine ganz neue Perspektive. Was macht Exilliteratur zu einer solchen? Welche persönlichen wie kulturhistorischen Hintergründe führten zur Motivwahl des Künstlers? Wie verzahnt sind Autobiografie und literarischer Text gerade in der Exilliteratur? Begeben Sie sich gemeinsam mit Ihren Schüler_innen und der Familie Mann ins Exil und schlagen Sie den Bogen in die Gegenwart, welcher erschreckende Zyklen, sprachliche Redundanzen und wiederkehrende Bilder offenbart. Wir wünschen allen Besucher_innen unserer Ausstellung spannende Blickwinkel, anregende Momente und interessante Gespräche! 2 INHALT 4 _Die Ausstellung 6 _Die Familie Mann (Ursula Häckermann) 33 _Die historischen Hintergründe (Irena Trivonoff Ilieff) 51 _Die Exilliteratur (Ursula Häckermann) 74 _Die Aktualität (Irena Trivonoff Ilieff) 80 _Literaturverzeichnis 88 _Wichtige Infos 3 DIE AUSSTELLUNG Als Literaturhaus ist das täglich’ Brot des Buddenbrookhauses das Ausstellen von Literatur. Aber wie präsentiert man Literatur? Wie vermittelt man auf moderne und nachhaltige Weise die kulturhistorischen Hintergründe, die literarischen Einflüsse und die ganz persönlichen Impulse von Autoren? Die Sonderausstellung „Fremde Heimat. -
J.B.METZLER Metzler Lexikon Weltliteratur
1682 J.B.METZLER Metzler Lexikon Weltliteratur 1000 Autoren von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart Band 1 A-F Herausgegeben von Axel Ruckaberle Verlag J. B. Metzler Stuttgart . Weimar Der Herausgeber Bibliografische Information Der Deutschen National Axel Ruckaberle ist Redakteur bei der Zeitschrift für bibliothek Literatur »TEXT+ KRITIK«, beim >>Kritischen Lexikon Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese zur deutschsprachigen Gegenwartsliteratur<< (KLG) und Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; beim >>Kritischen Lexikon zur fremdsprachigen detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über Gegenwartsliteratur<< (KLfG). <http://dnb.d-nb.de> abrufbar. Rund die Hälfte der in diesen Bänden versammelten Autorenporträts stammen aus den folgenden Lexika: >>Metzler Lexikon englischsprachiger Autorinnen und Autoren<<, herausgegeben von Eberhard Kreutzer und ISBN-13: 978-3-476-02093-2 Ansgar Nünning, 2002/2006. >>Metzler Autoren Lexikon<<, herausgegeben von Bernd Lutz und Benedikt Jeßing, 3. Auflage 2004. ISBN 978-3-476-02094-9 ISBN 978-3-476-00127-6 (eBook) »Metzler Lexikon amerikanischer Autoren<<, heraus DOI 10.1007/978-3-476-00127-6 gegeben von Bernd Engler und Kurt Müller, 2000. »Metzler Autorinnen Lexikon«, herausgegeben von Dieses Werk einschließlich aller seiner Teile ist urheber rechtlich geschützt. Jede Verwertung außerhalb der Ute Hechtfischer, Renate Hof, Inge Stephan und engen Grenzen des Urheberrechtsgesetzes ist ohne Flora Veit-Wild, 1998. Zustimmung des Verlages unzulässig und strafbar. Das >>Metzler Lexikon -
Homage to Erika and Klaus Mann from October 28, 2016 Until January 30, 2017
Press Release I Special Exhibition “So, It’s A Girl” Homage to Erika and Klaus Mann From October 28, 2016 until January 30, 2017 There have been previous exhibitions on Klaus Mann (1906-1949), the enfant terrible of the literary Mann family, which explore his role as a prominent representative of gay culture and literature in the early twentieth century. But our exhibition “So, It’s a Girl”: Homage to Erika & Klaus Mann – curated by Wolfgang Theis – will be the first to examine both Klaus’s life and work, together with that of his famous older sister Erika, in a programmatic venue such as the Schwules Museum*. Here, Erika Mann (1905-1969) will be deliberately placed at the center of the story. She was the prototype of a modern, emancipated "New Woman": she raced cars, had several lesbian affairs with prominent lovers, and her relationship with her homoerotically inclined father, Thomas Mann (1875-1955), was particularly close. Early on Erika and Klaus passionately opposed the rise of the Nazis. They took up the fight against Hitler as a self- assigned task which they would pursue more intensively in exile through theater, cabaret performances, and lectures. Erika campaigned tirelessly for the USA to enter the war against Nazi Germany and worked, against all odds, as a female war correspondent. Klaus worked as a journalist, writing anti-fascist articles for his own magazines as well as for the US army newspaper. The first part of the exhibition is devoted to the life of the "famous Mann twins" (as they were known in the US) and follows them until the lonely death of Klaus on May 21, 1949 in Cannes, where he died of a drug overdose. -
Address Book Stefan Zweig
Stefan Zweig and his last address book 1940-1942. Biographies to the names by Elke Rehder back to Stefan Zweig Stefan Zweig and his last address book 1940-1942. Biography to the names by Elke Rehder For the first time Stefan Zweig's last address book has been published on 1 December 2014 by the Casa Stefan Zweig in Petrópolis in Brazil. The book contains a complete facsimile reprint of Zweig's private "Telephone Book". For the Stefan Zweig-research is this little insignificant address book an authentic source and shows an overview of the people and institutions who where important for Stefan Zweig in his last years in exile. The title of the Brazilian edition is "A rede de amigos de Stefan Zweig: sua última agenda (1940-1942)". The publication of the English edition is: "A Network of Friends: Stefan Zweig, his last address book, 1940-1942" Introduction: Alberto Dines. Organization: Israel Beloch. Research and text by Alberto Dines, the historian Israel Beloch and the Stefan Zweig translator Kristina Michahelles. Graphic Design: Victor Burton. Edited by the Casa Stefan Zweig and published by Memória Brasil The book contains a complete facsimile of Stefan Zweig's last address book which has never been published before. In addition, the book contains numerous short biographies, comments and information about 157 names of individuals and institutions (accidentally double-registered names were not counted). In addition to the introduction of Alberto Dines the book contains a contribution by Klemens Renoldner, Director of the Stefan Zweig Centre at the University of Salzburg. The Brazilian journalist and author Alberto Dines is a globally respected expert in Stefan Zweig-research. -
Newsletter 11
MAX KADE CENTER FOR GERMAN-AMERICAN STUDIES MAY 2003 Historical Legacies and Controversies Converge in Kansas Walter Erhart When Ellen Kelley, a descendant of German author and politician Ernst Moritz Arndt, visited Germany recently, she and her family considered leaving twenty-one autographed letters (dated 1843–1852), along with photographs, silverware, a telescope, and a letter seal, to the Arndt Museum in Bonn. Finally, however, the Arndt heirs decided to donate the items, which have been valued at $1 million, to the Max Kade Center. Known today to students and scholars of German literature as a poet and to historians as a leading politician in the first half of the nineteenth century, Arndt studied and later taught at the University of Greifswald in northeastern Germany. Coincidentally, this semester, almost two hundred years later, Professor Walter Erhart came from the Ernst Moritz Arndt University to Lawrence as this year’s visiting professor at the Max Kade Center. His reflections presented on April 14 follow: Ernst Moritz Arndt was born writer, a journalist, poet, professor in 1769 and died in 1860. He lived of history, and politician. While through important and exciting one of the first to envision a united times in modern German history. Europe, he supported royalist Only twenty years old when the interests rather than democratic French Revolution broke out, he reforms. experienced the difficult years of Before Napoleon invaded the Napoleonic wars and saw Germany, Arndt had been teaching Europe change through the at the University of Greifswald. repressive governments that Because of his anti-Napoleonic followed. Along with Hegel, stance, he had to flee. -
The Cambridge Companion to Thomas Mann Edited by Ritchie Robertson Frontmatter More Information
Cambridge University Press 052165310X - The Cambridge Companion to Thomas Mann Edited by Ritchie Robertson Frontmatter More information The Cambridge Companion to Thomas Mann Key dimensions of Thomas Mann’s writing and life are explored in this col- lection of specially commissioned essays. In addition to introductory chapters on all the main works of fiction, the essays and diaries, there are four chapters examining Mann’s oeuvre in relation to major themes. These thematic explo- rations include his position as a realistic writer concerned with the history of his own times and as a commentator on German and American politics; his controversial reputation as an intellectual novelist; the literary techniques that enabled his challenging fictions to appeal to a wide audience; and the homosex- ual subtext running through his fiction and diaries. A final chapter looks at the pitfalls of translating Mann into English. The essays are well supported by sup- plementary material including a chronology of the period and detailed guides to further reading. Altogether the volume provides an invaluable resource for scholars and students. ritchie robertson is Professor of German at Oxford University and Fellow and Tutor of St John’s College, Oxford. He is the author of Kafka: Judaism, Politics, and Literature (1985)andHeine (1988), which have also been published in German translation, and The ‘Jewish Question’ in German Literature, 1749–1939 (1999). He has also published numerous translations from German, including works by Heine and Hoffmann. He is an -
Intertextuality in Lion Feuchtwanger's Exil
Wolf: The Figure of the Exiled Writer The Figure of the Exiled Writer in Comparison: Intertextuality in Lion Feuchtwanger’s Exil (1940) and Abbas Khider’s Der falsche Inder (2008) TRANSIT Vol. 13, No. 1 Franziska Wolf Introduction In his seminal study Palimpsests: Literature in the Second Degree [Palimpsestes: La Littérature au second degré] (1982), Gérard Genette claims: The subject of poetics […] is not the text considered in its singularity […]. [T]he subject of poetics is transtextuality, or the textual transcendence of the text, which I have […] defined roughly as “all that sets the text in a relationship, whether obvious or concealed, with other texts.” (1) Taking this claim literally means to center the literary analysis of a piece of writing around the traces that other texts have left in it. The following discussion offers a case study in how a structuralist analysis focusing on transtextual qualities can be used to interpret similarities and parallels between two texts that otherwise differ vastly in terms of their narrative style as well as their temporal, spatial and cultural context. This paper investigates two novels which, at first glance, seem to have little in common. Lion Feuchtwanger’s Exil (1940) is a prominent example of so-called German-language ‘exile literature’ of the 1930s and 1940s. The voluminous novel is set in Paris in 1935 and narrates through multi-perspectival internal focalisation the fate of a diverse group of German refugees in French exile as well as their resistance against and dealings with the Nazis. On the contrary, Abbas Khider’s short debut novel of 150 pages, Der falsche Inder (2008), centers on the experiences of the protagonist of the intradiegetic narration, the Iraqi refugee Rasul Hamid, and his experiences of flight as well as his struggles as an asylum seeker in Germany before and after the terror attacks of September 11th, 2001. -
Syllabus 01-470-390 Bargaining with the Devil 2013 Fall
Bargaining with the Devil Fall 2013, Rutgers University Prof. Nicholas Rennie German 01:470:390-01 [index 37908] / Office hours Wed. 1:45pm, Th. 9:00am, & Comparative Literature 195:375:01 [index by appointment 38855] 172 College Ave., rm. 201A TuTh5 (2:50-4:10pm) Tel. 732-932-7201 Scott Hall 220 (CAC) [email protected] . Description Writers, filmmakers, composers and painters have long been drawn to the idea of the individual who negotiates with the devil to gain knowledge or new experience. Three questions, especially, seem to drive this fascination: What would it be like to do, have or know anything I wanted? Could I dictate the terms of such a life? And what happens if I lose control of the knowledge and powers I have gained? We will examine a range of works that take up these themes, for instance as they are developed in various retellings of the story of Faust. Planned readings include (but are not limited to) excerpts from the Hebrew Bible, the late 16th-century Historie of Faust’s adventures, dramatic treatments by Marlowe and Goethe, excerpts from Dostoyevsky’s Brothers Karamazov, Klaus Mann’s Mephisto, Elie Wiesel’s The Trial of God, and Frayn’s Copenhagen. As time allows, we will also discuss representations in film (e.g. Murnau’s Faust), painting (Delacroix), and music (Berlioz). Readings and discussion in English. Credits may be applied toward the German or German Studies major or minor with approval of the Undergraduate Director of German. Required Texts Ordered through the Rutgers University Store: 1. Christopher Marlowe, The Complete Plays [ISBN 9780486282084] 2. -
Thomas Mann and Czechoslovakia
71-18,093 SUMICHRAST, Marika Elisabeth, 1931- THOMAS MANN AND CZECHOSLOVAKIA. CPortions of Text in German]. The Ohio State University, Ph.D., 1970 Language and Literature, modern University Microfilms, A XEROX Company , Ann Arbor, Michigan © 1971 Marika Elisabeth Sumichrast ALL RIGHTS RESERVED >vi uic orru T.Mt;n EYArTT.Y AS RECEIVED THOMAS MANN AND CZECHOSLOVAKIA DISSERTATION Presented In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of the Ohio State University By Marika Elisabeth Sumichrast The Ohio State University 1970 Approved by S d b "It Adviser Department of German THE STUDY'S PURPOSE AND ORGANIZATION In the lives of great men there are often periods which are little known to the public. Usually, these gaps exist because the particular periods are considered of little consequence. However, a singular lack of precise information has existed about an important aspect in the life of Thomas Mann: his relationship with Czechoslovakia. The purpose of this research was to shed light on this period by determining what motivated his quest for Czechoslovak citizenship; where and when he visited that country; what his feelings were toward the people of Czechoslovakia; how he was received by the public, press, literary critics; and the nature of his friendship with Karel Sapek, the foremost Czechoslovak literary figure. In the course of assembling the information and material relevant to Thomas Mann's relationships with Czechoslovakia and its literary, governmental, and political figures, it became quickly evident that several courses could be pursued in its organization. Consideration was given to the many organizational paths open to me. -
The Manns - Novel of a Century”)
THE GERMAN SOCIETY OF PENNSYLVANIA Friday Film Fest Series Thomas Mann (1875-1955) Die Manns ( 2001) Die Manns – Ein Jahrhundertroman (2001) Part I, II and III (“The Manns - Novel of a Century”) By Heinrich Breloer January 18th & February 2nd & February 8th Elisabeth Mann ● 6:30 PM ● ( 1918-2002) Film, Food & Discussion Donations $15, Members $12 The German Society of PA 611 Spring Garden St. 215-627-2332 Die Manns – Ein Jahrhundertroman (2001) At the end of his letter, he says that the „soziale Humanismus, um den das große Ringen geht, dem deutschen Wesen doch nicht fremd und zuwider sei. In seiner Weltscheu war Director: Heinrich Breloer immer so viel Weltverlangen; auf dem Grunde der Einsamkeit, die es böse machte, ist, Genre: Docudrama for TV wer wüsste es nicht, der Wunsch, zu lieben, der Wunsch geliebt zu sein. Deutschland treibe Dünkel und Hass aus seinem Blut, es entdecke seine Liebe wieder, und es wird Script: Heinrich Breloer geliebt werden. Es bleibt, trotz allem, ein Land voll gewaltiger Werte, das auf die Horst Königstein Tüchtigkeit seiner Menschen sowohl wie auf die Hilfe der Welt zählen kann und dem, ist Producers: Katharina Gräfin Lambsdorff nur erst das Schwerste vorüber, ein neues, an Leistungen und Ansehen reiches Leben Thilo Kleine vorbehalten ist.“ Music: Hans Peter Ströer In 1949, he visited Germany for the first time since the end of the war, taking part in the Camera: Gernot Roll festivities celebrating the 200 anniversary of Goethe’s birth. He visited both Frankfurt Length: 312 Minutes (3 parts) and Weimar commenting: „ Ich kenne keine Zonen. Mein Besuch gilt Deutschland Production: Bavaria Film GmbH selbst, Deutschland als Ganzem, und keinem Besatzungsgebiet.“ In Frankfurt he gave a (in coproduction WDR, NDR, BR ARTE, ORF) speech in the historic Paulskirche about „Goethe und die Demokratie“ and received the Locations: Spain, Southern France, Zürich, Lübeck, München, Köln Goethe-prize of West-Germany.