Wine-Grower-News #37 April 4, 2008

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Wine-Grower-News #37 April 4, 2008 Wine-Grower-News #37 April 4, 2008 Midwest Grape & Wine Industry Institute: http://www.extension.iastate.edu/Wine Information in this issue includes: Think Twice before Propagating Grape Cuttings Randall Vos is now a Movie Star – Check out his Pruning Video Here! Wabash Wine Company – Wish Them Luck! Western Iowa Grape Growers Annual Banquet – April 19th Do I Need a Private Pesticide Applicators License? Last Chance Private Pesticide Recertification Class Via Webcast April 15th Seven Excellent Vineyard Pest Management Online Spray Guides Free “TracGrape” Pesticide Record Keeping Software From Cornell Univ. Woodpile Story Worth Repeating Publicize Your Winery on Weekends R Us Quote of the Week Neeto-Keeno WWW Stuff Grape & Wine Development Commission $400 Scholarship Program- p.7 IDALS Sensitive Crops Database Sign-up Sheets – p. 8 Think Twice before Propagating Grape Cuttings “Show me how to propagate grape cuttings.” This is a very common question this time of year. Most people do not realize that it is against Iowa law to give away or sell grape cuttings unless the vineyard has been inspected by the Iowa Department of Agriculture. Here is what the Iowa Code has to say about this: 177A.9 Inspection -- certificate -- fees. It shall be unlawful for any person to sell, give away, carry, ship, or deliver for carriage or shipment, within this state, any plants or plant products listed in the rules [=nursery stock] unless such plants or plant products have been officially inspected and a certificate issued by an inspector of the state entomologist's office stating that such plants or plant products have been inspected and found to be apparently free from dangerously injurious insect pests and diseases, and giving any other facts provided for in the rules... The cost of a nursery inspection is $25 per acre or part thereof, according to the amount of stock needing inspected. The form to fill out and send in to request a nursery inspection can be found here: http://www.iowaagriculture.gov/Entomology/pdf/Inspectrequest2007.pdf There also is the small matter of patent royalty fees one needs to consider. Many of the older cultivars do not require royalty payments. The University of Minnesota and Cornell University are the two 1 major patent holders we deal with here in Iowa. The following royalty fees are required by these two institutions: University of Minnesota Cornell University Frontenac – 25¢ Chardonel - 25¢ Frontenac Gris – 50¢ Corot Noir - $1.05 LaCrescent - 50¢ GR-7 - $1.05 Marquette - 50¢ Noiret - $1.05 Valvin Muscat - 20¢ Petite Amie(40¢) by David McGregor and Valiant (20¢) by South Dakota State University are two other minor cultivars being planted in Iowa that would also require royalty payments. What about all the Elmer Swenson winegrape cultivars like, St. Croix, Brianna, Louise Swenson, Swenson White, Edelweiss, Swenson Red, Sabrevois, Prairie Star, LaCrosse, Esprit, St. Pepin and Kay Gray. There are no royalty fees on these cultivars, but some of the nurseries were voluntarily sending 10-25¢ per plant royalty fees to Elmer Swenson when he was alive. Elmer passed away on 12-24-04 at the age of 91. Oh by the way, you just can’t send in royal fees unless you have a license to propagate these cultivars. It would probably be easier to purchase cuttings directly from a licensed nursery if you want to propagate such material. The licensed nursery can then send in their royalty fees. Here are the contacts you would need to make to become commercially licensed to propagate cuttings: 1. Mr. Richard Cahoon, VP Cornell Research Foundation, Cornell University Ph: 607-254-4459, e-mail: [email protected] http://www.news.cornell.edu/chronicle/03/2.13.03/Cahoon_CRF.html 2. Anne Hall, Office of Technology Commercialization, University of Minnesota Ph: 612-626-2033, e-mail: [email protected] http://www.research.umn.edu/techcomm/ 3. David MacGregor, South Haven, MN 320-236-7685 4. Julie Hoffman, SD Nursery & Landscape Assn. Ph: 605-353-4414, e-mail: [email protected] Final Notes: There is very little money available to support these winegrape breeding programs. They need every penny to continue their work and/or grow their programs. Iowa would not have a wine industry without these new cultivars. Serious diseases that can handicap our entire winegrape industry can be easily spread via propagation materials. There is are good reasons why the Iowa Department of Agriculture requires a nursery inspection. Randall Vos is now a Movie Star – Check out his Pruning Video Here! Randall Vos, Viticulture Instructor at Des Moines Area Community College (DMACC) e-mailed me this week and asked me to review his “NEW” 9 minute pruning video he has put together for one of his classes at DMACC. It is a pretty good video. He did a good job. Check it out here: http://www.dmacc.edu/programs/viticulture/video/pruninghwc.html 2 Wabash Wine Company – Wish Them Luck! Wabash Wine Company is a newly formed company in Coin, Iowa (SW Iowa) that is owned by Joe and Shelly Skahill. They will start their vineyard out this year with 3,300 plants (approx. 6 acres). You can check them out here: http://www.wabashwinecompany.com/ Western Iowa Grape Growers Annual Banquet – April 19th What: Western Iowa Grape Growers (WIGGA) Annual Banquet When: 6 PM, Saturday, April 19, 2008 Where: Ashley Hall Cafeteria, Iowa Western Community College, Council Bluffs http://www.iwcc.edu/ Agenda: 6:00 – 6:45 PM Appetizers and Wine Tasting 6:45 – 8:00 PM Dinner 8:00 – 9:30 PM Social Time, Auction and Music Cost: $50 per person, tickets can be purchases from any of the 7 wineries on the Western Iowa Wine Trail: http://www.westerniowawinetrail.com/ Sponsor: Western Iowa Grape Growers Association: http://westerniowagrapegrowers.org/ Further information: James Rost, 402-659-4463 or [email protected] Comments: There is a fund raising auction, supporting WIGGA programs. The menu is prime rib, ocean scallops, or pork medallions, desert- white chocolate moose. Do I Need a Private Pesticide Applicators License? There are two types of pesticides one can purchase in Iowa,..."General Use - GU" or "Restricted Use – RU”. RU pesticides require the applicator to have a Private Pesticide applicators license too 3 purchase and/or apply. Luckily, most of the vineyard pesticides being used in Iowa are GU pesticides. The most common RU vineyard pesticides labeled in Iowa would include: Baythroid XL, Capture, Danitol, Gramoxone, Lorsban, and Mustang Max. All of these are insecticides except for Gramoxone which is a post emergent burndown herbicide. Only a minority of vineyard operators in Iowa currently have a Private Pesticide license. In most cases they have it because they either want to apply a RU insecticide for foliar phylloxera control or Gramoxone as an inexpensive weed burndown herbicide that does not translocate into the grape plant if a leaf or two are accidently sprayed. Obtaining a private pesticide applicators license entails passing a 50 question exam and paying $15 for a 3 year license. Private applicators do not need to retest every three years if they attend a 2 hour training session each year. Those not attending the yearly training sessions need to retest every 3 years. The private applicator exam study guide (217 pp) can be found Online here for free: http://www.extension.iastate.edu/Publications/PAT1.pdf . Hardcopies can be purchased online for $10 each here: https://www.extension.iastate.edu/store ISU Extension is the organization that provides all the annual training and publications needed for the Private applicator license. Most of these publications and resources are "free" online here: http://www.extension.iastate.edu/pme This is the #1 source for pesticide training information in Iowa. The Iowa Department of Ag's Pesticide Bureau is the governmental entity who issues the exams and licenses. The testing and training locations and dates can be found here: http://www.iowaagriculture.gov/pesticides.asp Last Chance Private Pesticide Recertification Class Via Webcast April 15th Private pesticide applicators have until April 15th of each year to attend a 2 hour recertification class. Iowa State University Extension will be offering a recertification class via Webcast on the Internet at 7PM, Tuesday, April 15th through participating county ISU Extension offices. The cost will be $15 each. Pre-registration will be required. Not all county offices will be offering this Webcast. If interested, contact your local county Extension office ASAP and let them know that you would be interested in attending. You can contact your local county office here: http://www.extension.iastate.edu/ouroffices.htm Seven Excellent Vineyard Pest Management Online Spray Guides 1. 2008 Midwest Small Fruit Spray Guide, 76p: http://hort.agriculture.purdue.edu/pdfs/08SprayGuide.pdf 2. Midwest Small Fruit Pest Mgt. Handbook: http://ohioline.osu.edu/b861/index.html 3. 2008 Pest Mgt. Guide for Grapes, Washington State University – EB0762, 44p: http://cru.cahe.wsu.edu/CEPublications/eb1491/eb1491.pdf 4. 2008 Grape Disease & Insect Spray Guide, Virginia Tech University: http://www.ext.vt.edu/pubs/pmg/hf3.pdf 5. 2007 NY and PA Pest Mgt Guidelines for Grapes: http://ipmguidelines.org/grapes/ 6. Grape Disease Control- 2007, Dr. Wayne Wilcox, Plant Pathologist, Cornell Univ.: http://pss.uvm.edu/grape/IPM/Wilcox-GrpDis-4'07.pdf 7. Organic Grape Disease Mgt. Guide, Ohio State Univ.: http://www.oardc.ohio-state.edu/fruitpathology/organic/grape/index.html 4 Free “TracGrape” Pesticide Record Keeping Software From Cornell Univ. TracGrape pesticide record keeping software has been available from Cornell University for several years. I purchased a copy back in 2005. I found out today that you can now download the new 2008 version for “FREE”.
Recommended publications
  • Fps Grape Program Newsletter
    FPS GRAPE PROGRAM NEWSLETTER fps.ucdavis.edu OCT O BER 2012 From the Director: A Fruitful Year of Expansion by Deborah Golino On May 4, 2012, Foundation An ongoing major initiative for Plant Services supporters the FPS grapevine program is celebrated the dedication of the new Foundation Vineyard the Trinchero Family Estates at Russell Ranch. On page Building. We greatly enjoyed 14, Mike Cunningham details having so many stakeholders the vineyard preparations, join us for this special event. vine training and impressive Dean Neal Van Alfen welcomed numbers of qualified grapevines our guests; among them were added in 2012. Such progress Bob and Roger Trinchero In Progress: Trinchero Family Estates Building at FPS attests to the close cooperation representing the Trinchero Photo by Justin Jacobs of each person at FPS across family, donor Francis Mahoney, every function. Funding for this and the family of Pete Christensen, late Viticulture Foundation Vineyard was provided by the National Clean Specialist in the Department of Viticulture and Enology. Plant Network, a major new USDA program that benefits Having this event timed between the National Clean Plant clean plant centers for specialty crops at public institutions. Network Tier II Grapes annual meeting and Rose Day This is the final year of NCPN funding from the current allowed many distant guests to attend, including State farm bill. We hope that this program will continue to back and Federal regulatory officials, scientists from around us up as we fulfill our role as the foundation of registered the country, and many of our client nurseries. Photos of grapevine plants for growers and nurseries.
    [Show full text]
  • Official Journal of the European Communities No L 214/ 1
    16 . 8 . 80 Official Journal of the European Communities No L 214/ 1 I (Acts whose publication is obligatory) COMMISSION REGULATION (EEC) No 2164/80 of 8 August 1980 amending for the seventh time Regulation ( EEC) No 1608/76 laying down detailed rules for the description and presentation of wines and grape musts THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN on an additional label placed in the same field of COMMUNITIES , vision as the other mandatory information ; Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, Whereas the nominal volume of containers with a volume of not less than 5 ml and not more than 10 1 suitable for putting up wines and grape musts which Having regard to Council Regulation (EEC) No are the subject of intra-Community trade is governed 337/79 of 5 February 1979 on the common organi­ by Council Directive 75/ 106/EEC of 19 December zation of the market in wine ('), as last amended by 1974 on the approximation of the laws of the Regulation (EEC) No 1988 / 80 (2 ), and in particular Member States relating to the making-up by volume Article 54 ( 5) thereof, of certain prepackaged liquids (8 ), as amended by Directive 79/ 1005 /EEC ( 9); whereas it is necessary, Whereas Council Regulation ( EEC) No 355 /79 of first, to adjust Regulation (EEC) No 1608 /76 in line 5 February 1979 laying down general rules for the with the amendments to that Directive and , secondly, description , and presentation of wines and grape in order to enable the wines and grape musts already musts (■'), as amended by Regulation (EEC) No
    [Show full text]
  • 27 CFR Ch. I (4–1–17 Edition)
    § 4.92 27 CFR Ch. I (4–1–17 Edition) Peloursin Suwannee Petit Bouschet Sylvaner Petit Manseng Symphony Petit Verdot Syrah (Shiraz) Petite Sirah (Durif) Swenson Red Peverella Tannat Picpoul (Piquepoul blanc) Tarheel Pinotage Taylor Pinot blanc Tempranillo (Valdepen˜ as) Pinot Grigio (Pinot gris) Teroldego Pinot gris (Pinot Grigio) Thomas Pinot Meunier (Meunier) Thompson Seedless (Sultanina) Pinot noir Tinta Madeira Piquepoul blanc (Picpoul) Tinto ca˜ o Prairie Star Tocai Friulano Precoce de Malingre Topsail Pride Touriga Primitivo Traminer Princess Traminette Rayon d’Or Trebbiano (Ugni blanc) Ravat 34 Trousseau Ravat 51 (Vignoles) Trousseau gris Ravat noir Ugni blanc (Trebbiano) Redgate Valdepen˜ as (Tempranillo) Refosco (Mondeuse) Valdiguie´ Regale Valerien Reliance Valiant Riesling (White Riesling) Valvin Muscat Rkatsiteli (Rkatziteli) Van Buren Rkatziteli (Rkatsiteli) Veeblanc Roanoke Veltliner Rondinella Ventura Rosette Verdelet Roucaneuf Verdelho Rougeon Vergennes Roussanne Vermentino Royalty Vidal blanc Rubired Vignoles (Ravat 51) Ruby Cabernet Villard blanc St. Croix Villard noir St. Laurent Vincent St. Pepin Viognier St. Vincent Vivant Sabrevois Welsch Rizling Sagrantino Watergate Saint Macaire Welder Salem White Riesling (Riesling) Salvador Wine King Sangiovese Yuga Sauvignon blanc (Fume´ blanc) Zinfandel Sauvignon gris Zinthiana Scarlet Zweigelt Scheurebe [T.D. ATF–370, 61 FR 539, Jan. 8, 1996, as Se´millon amended by T.D. ATF–417, 64 FR 49388, Sept. Sereksiya 13, 1999; T.D. ATF–433, 65 FR 78096, Dec. 14, Seyval (Seyval blanc) 2000; T.D. ATF–466, 66 FR 49280, Sept. 27, 2001; Seyval blanc (Seyval) T.D. ATF–475, 67 FR 11918, Mar. 18, 2002; T.D. Shiraz (Syrah) ATF–481, 67 FR 56481, Sept. 4, 2002; T.D.
    [Show full text]
  • August 1981 University of California/Davis FOUNDATION PLANT MATERIALS SERVICE NEWSLETTER - Fruit, Nut and Ornamental Trees
    No,.. 1 August 1981 University of California/Davis FOUNDATION PLANT MATERIALS SERVICE NEWSLETTER - Fruit, Nut and Ornamental Trees - This NEWSLETTER is written to share the sched\.lle, objectives and future plans of FPMS with the nursery industry and growers. It is also an opportunity to pass on information from the University which may be of interest to FPMS customers. The green wood season has been brisk for us this year thanks to our patrons. In response, we have ·been making every effort to fill orders as f ast as possible. Incidentally, by special request, we will pack the wood in a styrofoam ice ches t for extra protection from this hot weather during shipping. Please make all requests for dormant wood no later than 1 December 1981. If it is possible to anticipate requiring wood of a particular variety a fter this date, please write or call so we can delay pruning of that particular va riety. · In this way, it will enable us to prune early enough to keep the o r cLard heal t hy and to supply all the material nursery people need. Work on the new FPMS seed orchard is progressing on schedule. The University Land Committee has assigned six acres to FPMS for this purpose, and we are pres •2ntly propagating trees and preparing the land for use. In 1980, FPMS planted a new block of .Shirofugan cherry trees for use in custum prunus ring srx>t indexing .. These trees will be ready to utilize in about two years. This addition will signiL_cantly increase our capacity for custom indexir.9 and will hope fully prove a useful service to the nursery industry.
    [Show full text]
  • D-280 Olmo, Harold P
    This document represents a preliminary list of the contents of the boxes of this collection. The preliminary list was created for the most part by listing the creators' folder headings. At this time researchers should be aware that we cannot verify exact contents of this collection, but provide this information to assist your research. UC Davis Special Collections D-280 Olmo, Harold P. Papers BOX 1 Folder 1: UC Agriculture Studies Progress Report: An Investigation of the Cause of Dying Vines in the Imperial Valley Folder 2: Book: Regulation No. 7 The Production , Fortification, Tax, Payment Etc. of Wine and the Production of Grapes. Brandy for Fortification (May 1930) Folder 3: Newspaper: California Farmer Vol. 26 No. 2, 3, 4 (February 1923) Folder 4: Miscellaneous papers Folder 5: The Study of Growth Distribution of Vines Folder 6: Article: From the Vineyards to the Bottle, Prof. Fred T. Bioletti Folder 7: Articles on Fermentation Folder 8: Raisins de France Sept 1932 AVRI 1934 (newspaper) Folder 9: Glass plate negatives/Photographs of grapes Folder 10: Vinification lecture Folder 11: Thesis for bachelor’s degree in viticulture and zymology: Berg Folder 12: Study of the cost of production of grapes Folder 13: Browne’s Wines and Spirits BOX 2 Folder 1: Proceedings at the International Congress of Viticulture Folder 2: International Congress of Viticulture Folder 3: Grafting Vines papers (2 copies) Folder 4: Papers: Viticulture and Sulfur (French) Folder 5: The Journal of the Department of Agriculture (October 1933) Folder 6: Papers Presented at the International Congress of Viticulture Folder 7: Agronomic French Research papers Folder 8: Drawings and pictures D-280 1 Inventory of the Harold P.
    [Show full text]
  • 2020 Catalog
    Dear Friends and Customers: Since our grandfather planted his first vine in 1934, the Ison family has enjoyed a long containers. The 2-year plus are our finest plants, most of them reach or are very relationship with the muscadine grape. What started out as a modest 3 acre vineyard close to reaching the top wire at planting. has evolved into over 40 acres of vineyard and a nursery offering over 200 varieties of fruit, nut and berry plants. In the late 1960’s Dr. B. O. Fry and our father began Take advantage of our fertilizer lines for your fruiting plants and trees. We have breeding muscadines in order to improve size, taste and production. From the fruit of specially blended these fertilizers to ensure a healthy start during the spring and their labor we now have 22 patented varieties of muscadines! These varieties are summer months. See page 23. considered the best for commercial vineyards, u-pick operations and the backyard hobbyist. There is nothing more enjoyable than planting, cultivating and harvesting fruit The plant shelters continue to improve muscadine vine growth and herbicide from your own orchard or vineyard. protection. We recommend using them for all new plantings. And our line of muscadine juice, jellies, and supplements will allow you to enjoy muscadine flavors We are happy to announce our 15-1-1 has been named “Sweet Mix”. “Sweet Mix” year round. See page 6 and 25. was our Aunt Mildred whom we always called “Aunt Mix”. She was our dad’s precious sister and many of our customers who called in got the joy of speaking Drip irrigation will benefit your fruit trees and plants by increasing fruit size, earlier with her.
    [Show full text]
  • Genetic Diversity of a Brazilian Wine Grape Germplasm Collection Based on Morphoagronomic Traits1
    1164 GENETIC DIVERSITY OF A BRAZILIAN WINE GRAPE GERMPLASM COLLECTION BASED ON MORPHOAGRONOMIC TRAITS1 PATRÍCIA COELHO DE SOUZA LEÃO2, COSME DAMIÃO CRUZ3, SÉRGIO YOSHIMITSU MOTOIKE3 ABSTRACT - The objectives of this study were to evaluate the performance of cultivars, to quantify the variability and to estimate the genetic distances of 66 wine grape accessions in the Grape Germplasm Bank of the EMBRAPA Semi-Arid, in Juazeiro, BA, Brazil, through the characterization of discrete and con- tinuous phenotypic variables. Multivariate statistics, such as, principal components, Tocher’s optimization procedure, and the graphic of the distance, were efficient in grouping more similar genotypes, according to their phenotypic characteristics. There was no agreement in the formation of groups between continuous and discrete morpho-agronomic traits, when Tocher’s optimization procedure was used. Discrete variables allowed the separation of Vitis vinifera and hybrids in different groups. Significant positive correlations were observed between weight, length and width of bunches, and a negative correlation between titratable acidity and TSS/TTA. The major part (84.12%) of the total variation present in the original data was explained by the four principal components. The results revealed little variability between wine grape accessions in the Grape Germplasm Bank of Embrapa Semi-Arid. Index terms: germplasm, grapevine, grape cultivars, Vitis spp., multivariate analysis. DIVERSIDADE GENÉTICA DE UMA COLEÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE UVAS PARA VINHO BASEADA EM CARACTERES MORFOAGRONÔMICOS RESUMO - Os objetivos deste trabalho foram avaliar o comportamento agronômico, quantificar a va- riabilidade e estimar as distâncias genéticas de 66 acessos de videira destinadas à elaboração de vinhos, presente no Banco de Germoplasma de Videira da EMBRAPA Semiárido, em Juazeiro-BA, Brasil, por meio da caracterização de descritores fenotípicos de variação contínua e discreta.
    [Show full text]
  • 2014-2015 Double a Vineyards Catalog
    Table of Contents PRODUCTION .....................................p. 2 Raspberry Varieties - CONTRACT GROWING ........................p. 3 Red, Gold & Black .....................p. 33 GRADING STANDARDS .......................p. 3 Rhubarb varieties ...........................p. 35 PRICING ..............................................p. 3 HOPS ................................................p. 36 PAYMENT TERMS/PREPAYMENT ACCESSORIES & BOOKS .................p. 37 DISCOUNTS/VOLUME DISCOUNTS ....... p. 3 Blue-X Vine Shelters ......................p. 37 PACKING & SHIPPING ........................p. 4 Plantra Grow Tubes ......................p. 37 NEW PRICE LIST SUMMARY................p. 4 Vineyard Markers ..........................p. 37 ROYALTY INFORMATION ....................p. 4 Bamboo Poles ...............................p. 37 VINES PER ACRE GUIDE ......................p. 4 Avigard Flexnet .............................p. 38 LETTER & LOCATION ..........................p. 5 Liquidfence ...................................p. 38 GRAPE GROWING INFO. .....................p. 5 Whiff .............................................p. 38 HOME GROWER Maxsea .........................................p. 39 Home Growers Collection ................. p. 6 Walker’s FRUIT FARMS ................... P. 39 Rootstock/Decorative Vines ...............p. 7 Books ............................................p. 40 GRAPES MILITELLO FARM SUPPLIES INC. ......p. 42 American Varieties ..........................p. 8 CHEMICALS Seedless Varieties ..........................p.
    [Show full text]
  • Laying Down Detailed Rules for the Description and Presentation of Wines and Grape Musts
    8 . 11 . 90 Official Journal of the European Communities No L 309 / 1 I (Acts whose publication is obligatory) COMMISSION REGULATION (EEC) No 3201 /90 of 16 October 1990 laying down detailed rules for the description and presentation of wines and grape musts THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES, frequently been amended; whereas, in the interests of clarity, and on the occasion of further amendments, the rules in question should be consolidated; Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Economic Community, Whereas, in applying rules concerning the description and presentation of wines, the traditional and customary practices of the Community wine-growing regions should Having regard to Council Regulation (EEC) No 822/ 87 of be taken into account to the extent that the traditional and 16 March 1987 on the common organization of the market customary practices are compatible with the principles of a in wine ( 3 ), as last amended by Regulation ( EEC) single market; whereas it is also necessary to avoid any No 1325 / 90 ( 2 ), and in particular Articles 72 ( 5 ) and 81 confusion in the use of expressions employed in labelling thereof, and to ensure that the information on the label is as clear and complete as possible for the consumer; Whereas Council Regulation ( EEC ) No 2392/ 89 (3 ), as amended by Regulation ( EEC ) No 3886 / 89 (4), lays down Whereas, in order to allow the bottler some freedom as general rules for the description and presentation of wines regards the manner in which he presents the mandatory and grape
    [Show full text]
  • 42 Subpart I—General Provisions Subpart J—American Grape Variety
    § 4.80 27 CFR Ch. I (4±1±98 Edition) Subpart IÐGeneral Provisions Carlos CarmeneÁre § 4.80 Exports. Carmine The regulations in this part shall not Carnelian apply to wine exported in bond. Cascade Castel 19±637 Catawba Subpart JÐAmerican Grape Cayuga White Variety Names Centurion Chambourcin SOURCE: T.D. ATF±370, 61 FR 539, Jan. 8, Chancellor 1996, unless otherwise noted. Charbono Chardonel § 4.91 List of approved prime names. Chardonnay The following grape variety names Chasselas dore have been approved by the Director for Chelois use as type designations for American Chenin blanc wines. When more than one name may Chief be used to identify a single variety of Chowan grape, the synonym is shown in paren- Cinsaut (Black Malvoisie) theses following the prime grape Clairette blanche names. Grape variety names may ap- Clinton pear on labels of wine in upper or in Colombard (French Colombard) lower case, and may be spelled with or Colobel without the hyphens or diacritic marks Cortese indicated in the following list. Corvina Agwam Concord Albemarle Conquistador Aleatico Couderc noir Alicante Bouschet Cowart Aligote Creek Ä Alvarelhao Cynthiana (Norton) Arneis Dearing Aurore De Chaunac Bacchus Delaware Baco blanc Diamond Baco noir Dixie Barbera Dolcetto Beacon Beclan Doreen Bellandais Dulcet Beta Durif Black Pearl Dutchess Blanc Du Bois Early Burgundy Blue Eye Early Muscat Bonarda Edelweiss Bountiful Eden Burdin 4672 Ehrenfelser Burdin 5201 Ellen Scott Burdin 11042 Elvira Burgaw Emerald Riesling Burger Feher Szagos Cabernet franc FernaÄ
    [Show full text]
  • Genetic Structure and Domestication History of the Grape
    Genetic structure and domestication history of the grape Sean Mylesa,b,c,d,1, Adam R. Boykob, Christopher L. Owense, Patrick J. Browna, Fabrizio Grassif, Mallikarjuna K. Aradhyag, Bernard Prinsg, Andy Reynoldsb, Jer-Ming Chiah, Doreen Wareh,i, Carlos D. Bustamanteb, and Edward S. Bucklera,i aInstitute for Genomic Diversity, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853; bDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305; cDepartment of Biology, Acadia University, Wolfville, NS, Canada B4P 2R6; dDepartment of Plant and Animal Sciences, Nova Scotia Agricultural College, Truro, NS, Canada B2N 5E3; eGrape Genetics Research Unit, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Cornell University, Geneva, NY 14456; fBotanical Garden, Department of Biology, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy; gNational Clonal Germplasm Repository, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, University of California, Davis, CA 95616; hCold Spring Harbor Laboratory, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724; and iRobert W. Holley Center for Agriculture and Health, United States Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY14853 Edited* by Barbara A. Schaal, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, and approved December 9, 2010 (received for review July 1, 2010) The grape is one of the earliest domesticated fruit crops and, since sociations using linkage mapping. Because of the grape’s long antiquity, it has been widely cultivated and prized for its fruit and generation time (generally 3 y), however, establishing and wine. Here, we characterize genome-wide patterns of genetic maintaining linkage-mapping populations is time-consuming and variation in over 1,000 samples of the domesticated grape, Vitis expensive.
    [Show full text]
  • California Grape Acreage Report, 2019 Summary California Department of Food and Agriculture
    California Grape Acreage Report, 2019 Summary California Department of Food and Agriculture Cooperating with the USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service, Pacific Regional Office Pacific Regional Office · P.O. Box 1258 · Sacramento, CA 95812 · (916) 738-6600 · (855) 270-2722 Fax · www.nass.usda.gov/ca Released: April 21, 2020 RESULTS This report consists of two parts: California’s 2019 grape acreage totaled 918,000 acres. Of the total grape acreage, 860,000 were bearing while 58,000 were Estimated grape acreage -- bearing, non-bearing, and non-bearing. The wine-type grape acreage is estimated at total. 635,000 acres. Of the total acres, 590,000 were bearing and 45,000 were non-bearing. Table-type grape acreage totaled Detailed data by variety, and year planted -- as 130,000 acres with 121,000 bearing and 9,000 non-bearing. voluntarily reported by grape growers and maintained Acreage of raisin-type grapes totaled 153,000 acres, of which in our list of grape vineyards. 149,000 were bearing and 4,000 were non-bearing. With perfect information, the estimated grape acreage and the The leading wine-type varieties continued to be Chardonnay detailed data would be the same. However, this will never be and Cabernet Sauvignon. Flame Seedless was the leading the case for the following reasons: table-type grape variety. Thompson Seedless continued to be the leading raisin-type variety and was utilized for raisins, fresh A voluntary survey of approximately 8,900 grape market, concentrate, and wine. growers is unlikely to attain 100 percent completeness. ESTIMATED GRAPE ACREAGE 1/ It is difficult to detect growers who are planting grapes Percent for the first time.
    [Show full text]