Reedy Creek Local Native Plant Lists
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Gembrook Park Flora and Fauna Reserve
Gembrook Park Flora and Fauna Reserve Nature trail notes and information Gembrook Park is a superb example of a damp forest vegetation community with spectacular mountain grey gums, mountain ash, and messmate stringy bark trees towering overhead. The park is about 29 hectares but was originally part of a 259-hectare reserve founded by the former Zoological and Acclimatisation Society in 1873. In 1906, the land was temporarily reserved after numerous petitions from local residents and was gazetted as a permanent reserve two years later. If you would like to learn more about the park or would like to get involved and help complete various conservation projects you can join the Friends of Gembrook Park. For more information or details of how to join the ‘friends’ group, contact Cardinia Shire Council on 1300 787 624. 1. Animal haven Gembrook Park is home to many mammals, birds, insects, reptiles and amphibians. One of the most abundant is the common wombat (Vombatus ursinus), particularly in the more exposed areas, which favour the growth of grasses and other food plants. A wombat can live in as many as four to five burrows, which can be as deep as 2–3 metres. Keep a look out for wombat diggings, burrows, and scats (droppings) along both the Fern Gully and Hillside loop walking tracks. Wandering creeper (Tradescantia fluminensis). 2. Overseas trees Look around – can you find the ‘visitors’ from overseas? Friends of Gembrook Park is working to reduce weeds These two redwood trees (Sequoia sempervirens) and return this reserve to native forest. You can do originated from North America and the species is your bit by removing these plants from your garden and known to be the tallest growing in the world. -
PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS and ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY of EUCALYPTUS SP LEAF EXTRACT AGAINST CLINICAL PATHOGENS S.Sasikala and J
International Standard Serial Number (ISSN): 2249-6807 International Journal of Institutional Pharmacy and Life Sciences 4(6): November-December 2014 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INSTITUTIONAL PHARMACY AND LIFE SCIENCES Life Sciences Research Article……!!! Received: 27-10-2014; Revised: 31-10-2014; Accepted: 01-11-2014 PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF EUCALYPTUS SP LEAF EXTRACT AGAINST CLINICAL PATHOGENS S.Sasikala and J. Kalaimathi* Department of Biochemistry, Sri Akilandeswari womens College Wandiwash, TN, India Keywords: ABSTRACT Eucalyptus globulus, Medicinal plants are considerably useful and economically Medicinal palnt, essential. They contain active constituents that are used in the Antimicrobial activity treatment of many human diseases. Infectious diseases are world’s most important reason of untimely death, killing For Correspondence: 50,000 people each day. Resistance to antimicrobial agents is J. Kalaimathi rising in a wide diversity of pathogens and numerous drug Department of Biochemistry, resistances are becoming common in diverse organisms. The Sri Akilandeswari womens plant extracts have been developed and proposed for use as College Wandiwash, TN, India antimicrobial substances. Many of the plant materials used in E-mail: traditional medicine are readily available in rural areas at relatively cheaper than modern medicine. The present study [email protected] was aimed to evaluate the antibacterial potential of methanol extract of Eucalyptus globulus against bacterial pathogens and phytochemical analysis was done. 47 Full Text Available On www.ijipls.com International Standard Serial Number (ISSN): 2249-6807 INTRODUCTION In the production of drugs, the role of plants is very important. There is a lot of drugs are produced from the plants and its various parts (Fabricant and Farnsworth 2001, Farnsworth et al., 19858) . -
An Investigation of Phyllode Variation in Acacia Verniciflua and A. Leprosa
CSIRO PUBLISHING www.publish.csiro.au/journals/asb Australian Systematic Botany 18, 383–398 An investigation of phyllode variation in Acacia verniciflua and A. leprosa (Mimosaceae), and implications for taxonomy Stuart K. GardnerA, Daniel J. MurphyB,C, Edward NewbiginA, Andrew N. DrinnanA and Pauline Y. LadigesA ASchool of Botany, The University of Melbourne, Vic. 3010, Australia. BRoyal Botanic Gardens Melbourne, Private Bag 2000, South Yarra, Vic. 3141, Australia. CCorresponding author. Email: [email protected] Abstract. Acacia verniciflua A.Cunn. and A. leprosa Sieber ex DC. are believed to be closely related, although strict interpretation of the current sectional classification of subgenus Phyllodineae places them in separate sections based on main nerve number. Six populations, comprised of the common and the southern variants of A. verniciflua and the large phyllode variant of A. leprosa, were sampled to test the value of nerve number as a taxonomic character and the current delimitation of these geographically variable species. Morphometrics, microscopy and the AFLP technique were used to compare and contrast populations. Phyllode nerve development was investigated and the abaxial nerve was found to be homologous with the mid-rib of a simple leaf. Three taxa were differentiated, two that are consistently two-nerved and one taxon that is variably one-nerved, two-nerved or both within a single plant. The first two-nerved taxon, characterised by smaller phyllodes, matches the type specimen of A. verniciflua. The second two-nerved taxon, characterised by large phyllodes, is apparently endemic to Mt William. The third taxon, with variable main nerve number, also has large phyllodes, and combines large phyllode variant A. -
Phytophthora Resistance and Susceptibility Stock List
Currently known status of the following plants to Phytophthora species - pathogenic water moulds from the Agricultural Pathology & Kingdom Protista. Biological Farming Service C ompiled by Dr Mary Cole, Agpath P/L. Agricultural Consultants since 1980 S=susceptible; MS=moderately susceptible; T= tolerant; MT=moderately tolerant; ?=no information available. Phytophthora status Life Form Botanical Name Family Common Name Susceptible (S) Tolerant (T) Unknown (UnK) Shrub Acacia brownii Mimosaceae Heath Wattle MS Tree Acacia dealbata Mimosaceae Silver Wattle T Shrub Acacia genistifolia Mimosaceae Spreading Wattle MS Tree Acacia implexa Mimosaceae Lightwood MT Tree Acacia leprosa Mimosaceae Cinnamon Wattle ? Tree Acacia mearnsii Mimosaceae Black Wattle MS Tree Acacia melanoxylon Mimosaceae Blackwood MT Tree Acacia mucronata Mimosaceae Narrow Leaf Wattle S Tree Acacia myrtifolia Mimosaceae Myrtle Wattle S Shrub Acacia myrtifolia Mimosaceae Myrtle Wattle S Tree Acacia obliquinervia Mimosaceae Mountain Hickory Wattle ? Shrub Acacia oxycedrus Mimosaceae Spike Wattle S Shrub Acacia paradoxa Mimosaceae Hedge Wattle MT Tree Acacia pycnantha Mimosaceae Golden Wattle S Shrub Acacia sophorae Mimosaceae Coast Wattle S Shrub Acacia stricta Mimosaceae Hop Wattle ? Shrubs Acacia suaveolens Mimosaceae Sweet Wattle S Tree Acacia ulicifolia Mimosaceae Juniper Wattle S Shrub Acacia verniciflua Mimosaceae Varnish wattle S Shrub Acacia verticillata Mimosaceae Prickly Moses ? Groundcover Acaena novae-zelandiae Rosaceae Bidgee-Widgee T Tree Allocasuarina littoralis Casuarinaceae Black Sheoke S Tree Allocasuarina paludosa Casuarinaceae Swamp Sheoke S Tree Allocasuarina verticillata Casuarinaceae Drooping Sheoak S Sedge Amperea xipchoclada Euphorbaceae Broom Spurge S Grass Amphibromus neesii Poaceae Swamp Wallaby Grass ? Shrub Aotus ericoides Papillionaceae Common Aotus S Groundcover Apium prostratum Apiaceae Sea Celery MS Herb Arthropodium milleflorum Asparagaceae Pale Vanilla Lily S? Herb Arthropodium strictum Asparagaceae Chocolate Lily S? Shrub Atriplex paludosa ssp. -
Eucalyptus Species for Taranaki
Eucalyptus Species for Taranaki 14 Introduction conditions. Especially suited to saline winds. This This information sheet follows on from the information species holds its form, mills extremely well at a young sheet, ‘Eucalyptus’ (No.13), which discusses general age, and is largely unaffected by pests and diseases. management issues such as siting, selecting tree stocks, Eucalyptus nitens shining gum E. nitens is more tolerant planting regimes, silviculture, establishment, weed to wet sites and is suited to planting in all damper sites control, planting technique, fertiliser requirements, and that E. fraxinoides won't tolerate, for example, low lying pest and disease control. damper areas along streambanks and on hillsites affected by springs. It is also equally suited to drier As no one species of eucalypt will thrive over the range 'fraxinoides' sites. Generally, E. nitens is suited to of sites in a similar manner to Pinus radiata, selecting the planting in soils that are a bit damper than pine will most suitable species for a particular site is of critical tolerate. Furthermore, the tree has good form, a fast importance. Species selection is just as important, if not growth rate, and is resistant to cold. It has a good more, than issues associated with their subsequent reputation for milling and exceptional peeling management. properties (better than radiata pine), although more trial work on drying properties is required. E. nitens A lack of objective, accessible, practical local knowledge used to be affected by the paropsis tortoise beetle and experience of eucalypt growing in Taranaki makes (Paropsis charybdis), but since that beetle has been it difficult for people seeking advice on correct species controlled, the species is largely free of pest and disease to plant. -
A Taxonomic Revision of Acacia Vernicifluaand A. Leprosa
A taxonomic revision of Acacia verniciflua and A. leprosa (Leguminosae: Mimosoideae) in Australia Bruce R. Maslin 1 and Daniel J. Murphy 2 1 Western Australian Herbarium, Department of Environment and Conservation, Locked Bag 104, Bentley Delivery Centre, Western Australia 6983, Australia; e-mail: [email protected] 2 National Herbarium of Victoria, Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne, Birdwood Avenue, South Yarra, Victoria 3141, Australia; e-mail: [email protected] Introduction Abstract Acacia verniciflua (Varnish Wattle) and A. leprosa (Cinnamon Wattle) A revision of a taxonomically complex occur in temperate areas of eastern and southern Australia and as group of species allied to, and including, Acacia leprosa Sieber ex DC. hitherto defined were regarded as highly polymorphic species in need of and A. verniciflua A.Cunn. is presented. critical revision (Maslin 2001). The conventional separation between the These species predominate in species was the number of longitudinal nerves on their phyllodes, one in temperate regions of eastern Australia. A. leprosa and two in A. verniciflua, but as correctly noted by Court (1972, Two new species are described, p. 219), the importance of this character has been over-emphasised. A. rostriformis Maslin & D.J.Murphy and A. stictophylla Court ex Maslin During the nineteenth century a number of taxa were described that & D.J.Murphy and one, A. exudans were referable to the A. verniciflua– A. leprosa group, however, none Lindl., is resurrected. Acacia leprosa is of these names was ever taken up, presumably because of difficulties treated as a highly polymorphic species in defining the taxa and uncertainties concerning the application of comprising five varieties, four of which the names (some of which were based on plants cultivated in Europe are described as new, namely, A. -
ACT, Australian Capital Territory
Biodiversity Summary for NRM Regions Species List What is the summary for and where does it come from? This list has been produced by the Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities (SEWPC) for the Natural Resource Management Spatial Information System. The list was produced using the AustralianAustralian Natural Natural Heritage Heritage Assessment Assessment Tool Tool (ANHAT), which analyses data from a range of plant and animal surveys and collections from across Australia to automatically generate a report for each NRM region. Data sources (Appendix 2) include national and state herbaria, museums, state governments, CSIRO, Birds Australia and a range of surveys conducted by or for DEWHA. For each family of plant and animal covered by ANHAT (Appendix 1), this document gives the number of species in the country and how many of them are found in the region. It also identifies species listed as Vulnerable, Critically Endangered, Endangered or Conservation Dependent under the EPBC Act. A biodiversity summary for this region is also available. For more information please see: www.environment.gov.au/heritage/anhat/index.html Limitations • ANHAT currently contains information on the distribution of over 30,000 Australian taxa. This includes all mammals, birds, reptiles, frogs and fish, 137 families of vascular plants (over 15,000 species) and a range of invertebrate groups. Groups notnot yet yet covered covered in inANHAT ANHAT are notnot included included in in the the list. list. • The data used come from authoritative sources, but they are not perfect. All species names have been confirmed as valid species names, but it is not possible to confirm all species locations. -
EM112 Gumeracha Eucalypt Climate Change Trials
EEMM111122 GGuummeerraacchhaa EEuuccaallyypptt CClliimmaattee CChhaannggee TTrriiaallss 22000077 IInntteerriimm RReeppoorrtt 3 2 4 9 10 1 8 6 5 7 Prepared by Brett Williams and Tina Besednjak Cover Photography: 1-EM112C trial from Adelaide-Mannum Road, 2-E. cladocalyx from Wirrabara F.R., 3- Looking through the canopy of E. globulus ssp. bicostata, 4-E. globulus EM112B trial , 5- Juvenile leaves of C. maculata, 6- E. regnans EM112A, 7- E. rubida, Niangla District, 8- Various species EM112A, 9- Fruit of C. maculata, 10- Bark of E. macrorhyncha Table of Contents 1.0 BACKGROUND................................................................................................................................. 3 2.0 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................... 5 2.1 CLIMATE CHANGE........................................................................................................................... 5 2.1.1 Temperature Change............................................................................................................................. 5 2.1.2 Rainfall Change..................................................................................................................................... 5 2.1.3 The Future Climate of Australia............................................................................................................ 6 2.1.4 Impacts on Local Flora ........................................................................................................................ -
Study of Old-Growth Forest in Victoria's North East
Study of Old-growth Forest in Victoria’s North East Department of Natural Resources and Environment Victoria Forests Service Technical Reports 98-1 June 1998 Copyright © Department of Natural Resources and Environment 1998 Published by the Department of Natural Resources and Environment PO Box 500, East Melbourne Victoria 3002, Australia http://www.nre.vic.gov.au This publication is copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for private study, research, criticism or review as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, photocopying or otherwise, without prior permission of the copyright owner. The National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in- Publication entry: Study of Old-growth Forest in Victoria’s North East. Bibliography. ISSN 1443-1106 ISBN 0 7311 4440 6 1.Forest Management - Victoria, Northeastern. 2.Forests and forestry - Victoria, Northeastern. 3.Old-growth forests - Victoria, Northeastern. I. Victoria. Dept. of Natural Resources and Environment. (Series: Forests Service Technical Report ; 98 -1). 634.909945 General Disclaimer This publication may be of assistance to you but the State of Victoria and its employees do not guarantee that the publication is without flaw of any kind or is wholly appropriate for your particular purposes and therefore disclaims all liability for any error, loss, or other consequence which may arise from you relying on any information in this publication. Cover design and layout: Wamen Press Cover photographs: 1. Montane/ Sub-alpine Woodland near Mt Howitt - Geoff Lucas, 2. Alpine Complex - from Tims Spur, - Geoff Lucas Printing by Wamen Press i FOREWORD During the early 1990’s the then Department of Conservation and Natural Resources (CNR) and the Australian Heritage Commission (AHC) reached joint agreement on a series of studies to evaluate National Estate values in Victoria’s North East. -
Baranduda Land Care
Baranduda Land Care Revegetation, Landscaping, & Garden Guide Complied by Glen Johnson BLC are , Revised Jul y 20 18 Baranduda Land Care encourages Council, developers, landholders, and residents to use Australian native species in landscaping of streets and reserves, farms and residential gardens. Use of these species helps to identify our area, conserve its flora and provide valuable wildlife habitat. In recognition of the range of environmental benefits accrued, Baranduda Land Care has a policy of planting native (mostly indigenous) species in all of its revegetation programs. Signature’ Plants of Baranduda Trees, Shrubs and Groundcovers for Farms, Roadsides, Parks and Urban Garden s I Indigenous: native to Baranduda and surrounds Shrubs (cont’d) # Australian: native to Australia, yet suitable to Baranduda W Winter flowering, esp. beneficial to native birds (honeyeaters) # W Grevillea cultivar Grevillea ‘Robyn Gordon’ I** Hibbertia obtusifolia Grey Guinea-flower @ Suitable for larger areas % Smaller trees - suitable for urban gardens; esp. dwarf forms I Indigofera australis Austral Indigo ** Height <1m I Indigofera adesmifolia Tick Indigo (rare in Vic.) # Kunzea ericoides Burgan # Kunzea parvifolia Violet Kunzea Trees # Leptospermum continental Pricky Tea-tree I Acacia dealbata Silver Wattle I Melicytus dentatus Tree Violet I Acacia implexa Lightwood #** Micromyrtus ciliata Heath-myrtle # Acacia doratoxylon Currawang # Mirbelia oxyloboides Mountain Mirbelia # % Angophora costata Smooth-barked Apple # Myoporum floribundum Slender Myoporum -
Acacia Cognata Domin
WATTLE Acacias of Australia Acacia cognata Domin Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.7286). Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.9868). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2008 Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com ANBG © M. Fagg, 2008 B.R. Maslin Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.9869). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2008 Source: Australian Plant Image Index Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.31392). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.4891). (dig.18571). ANBG © M. Fagg, 1999 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2007 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2010 Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.4228). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2007 Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.19306). ANBG © M. Fagg, 1995 Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.31391). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (a.31000). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.7285). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2001 ANBG © M. Fagg, 1998 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2008 Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.7287). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.5881). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (dig.5882). Source: Australian Plant Image Index (x.1432). ANBG © M. Fagg, 2008 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2008 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2008 ANBG © M. Fagg, 2001 Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Source: W orldW ideW attle ver. 2. Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com Published at: w w w .w orldw idew attle.com See illustration. See illustration. Source: Australian Plant Image Index (x.1433). Acacia cognata occurrence map. ANBG © M. Fagg, 2001 O ccurrence map generated via Atlas of Living Australia (https://w w w .ala.org.au). -
Upper Murray Native Plant Lists
Upper Murray Native Plant Lists Including Tom Groggin, Upper Murray River About this brochure Order in advance This brochure provides lists of plant species To maximise your range of species, order at that are locally native (indigenous) to the least 12 months in advance. Nurseries can Upper Murray area (see back page for map). grow many species if they know you want These species are grouped into lists for them. They can also ensure that the seed is different profiles of the landscape/topography, representing local to your site (plants genetically adapted to your the different vegetation types (Ecological Vegetation Classes, conditions survive the best). So plan and order. If you EVCs) that occur there. The species in bold are those which collect your own seed, this can be given to nurseries to are more common, and underlined species are those that are grow. Then you can be sure of how local your local plants more likely to be available from nurseries that sell indigenous are! A list of nurseries supplying indigenous plants in the NE plants. The lists are cross-referenced with EVC Region can be found in Revegetation Resources Directory, benchmarks (see references). DSE (2005) on the NECMA website: www.necma.vic.gov.au Why restore and revegetate? Choosing the best list for a site These activities provide for: shelter for stock, Selecting the appopriate list will ensure that the pasture or crops; creating/ enhancing the species are suited to the conditions. Consider: habitat for native species; improving water where you are in the landscape/ topography quality; land protection; farm forestry (including (eg.