96 NOVITATES CARIBAEA 15: 96–116, 2020
NEW BAT LOCALITY RECORDS FROM CUBA WITH EMPHASIS ON THE PROVINCE OF MATANZAS
Nuevas localidades y registros de murciélagos para Cuba, con énfasis en la provincia de Matanzas
Johanset Orihuela1*, Lázaro W. Viñola2, and Ricardo A. Viera3
1Earth and Environment (Geosciences), Florida International University, Miami, Florida, 33199, USA; orcid.org/0000-0002-7806-603X ; *Para correspondencia: [email protected]. 2Florida Museum of Natural History, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-7800; orcid.org/0000-0002-2956-6759. 3Progressus Heritage and Community Foundation, USA; orcid.org/0000-0002-6535-1472.
ABSTRACT Here we provide a compilation of bat distribution records based on neontological and paleontological data, updating the known distribution in Matanzas province, the Isle of Pines, and Central Cuba. From 97 collecting localities in the Province of Matanzas, we report 27 taxa out of the 34 known from the Cuban archipelago; 21 of them are extant while the other six are extinct. Antrozous koopmani and Natalus primus are considered locally extinct in Matanzas, as in most of the archipelago today, but had a wider distribution in the past that lasted until very late in the Holocene. The extinct endemics, Artibeus anthonyi, and Phyllops vetus, are reported for the first time in the province, and the distribution records of Phyllops falcatus, Lasiurus pfeifferi, Lasiurus insularis, Chilonatalus macer, and Eumops ferox are updated and expanded. These records make Matanzas the second richest province in bat diversity of the Cuban archipelago and an area of considerable conservation potential.
Keywords: bats, Matanzas, fossils, Cuba, extinction, biogeography.
RESUMEN Se hace una actualización del registro de murciélagos para la provincia de Matanzas, Isla de Pinos y zona central de Cuba, basada en reportes paleontológicos y neontológicos de un total de 97 localidades de colecta. Para la provincia de Matanzas reportamos 27 especies de 34 registradas, entre extinguidas y vivientes, representando un 79 % de la quiropterofauna conocida y más del 84 % de las especies vivientes del archipiélago cubano. Las especies en alto riesgo de extinción Antrozous koopmani y Natalus primus, aunque localmente extintas en la provincia, como en la gran mayoría de la isla, presentaron un registro fósil que sugiere una mayor distribución hasta el Holoceno tardío. Las especies extinguidas endemicas Artibeus anthonyi y Phyllops vetus se reportan por vez primera para Matanzas. Además, se actualizan y expanden los registros de Phyllops falcatus, Lasiururs pfeifferi, Lasiurus insularis, Chilonatalus macer y Eumops ferox. Las nuevas localidades y registros hacen de la región de Matanzas la segunda provincia de mayor diversidad quiropterologica del archipiélago cubano, distinguiéndose como un área de considerable potencial para la conservación de los murciélagos de Cuba.
Palabras clave: murciélagos, Matanzas, fósiles, Cuba, extinción, biogeografía. ORIHUELA et al.: New bat locality records from Cuba 97
INTRODUCTION The Cuban archipelago is a center of bat biodiversity in the Antilles. The main island of Cuba, including the Isle of Pines and surrounding keys, have the greatest bat richness with 27 living species, seven of them endemics, representing nearly half (45 %) of the recorded species of the entire Antillean sub-region (Silva Taboada, 1979; Morgan & Wood, 1986; Morgan, 2001; Mancina & García, 2011; Mancina, 2012). Of this fauna, 16 species (60 %) utilize caves for roosting or diurnal refuge, of which 10 (37 %) are considered strict cave-dwellers. Fewer species are arboreal (Silva Taboada, 1979; Mancina, 2012). In addition to the current diversity, there are seven species (excluding the extinct M. magna) of which two, Mormoops megalophylla and Desmodus rotundus, are extirpated. So far, four species are considered accidental records: Eumops perotis, Lasiurus cinereus, Myotis sodalis and Ariteus flavescens (Gundlach, 1868; Silva Taboada, 1979; see Balseiro, 2011, for an alternative interpretation).
Identifying sites or areas of high species richness and providing inventories of their diversity are among the most important aspects of conservation (Longino & Colwell, 1997; Sánchez-Lozada et al., 2018). Since Gilberto Silva Taboada’s work on Cuban bats (1979), the chiropteran fauna within the region of Matanzas, among others in the archipelago, has been partially updated or reassessed. The most recent have concentrated on providing inventories from National Parks or Park Reserves, which have nevertheless provided new locality records throughout the archipelago (Díaz-Franco, 2005; Mancina, 2011, 2012; Mancina & García, 2011; García & Mancina, 2011; Balseiro, 2011; Borroto-Páez & Mancina, 2017; Sánchez-Lozada et al., 2018). However, most of these recent compilations did not include paleontological data or subfossil/fossil-derived records, which we consider important for the understanding of former fauna diversity and changes in local distribution; both which are imperative for long-term conservation planning. Recent paleontological data have already hinted at the region’s rich historical diversity (Viera, 2004; Viera & Orihuela, 2006; Orihuela, 2011, 2010, 2013; Orihuela & Tejedor, 2012), but these have not been assimilated into some of the current distributional compilations or inventories (García & Mancina, 2011; Mancina, 2012; Sánchez-Lozada et al., 2018).
OBJECTIVES
-- Our goal here is to present a species-location compilation based on paleontological and neontological records available since the XIX century, including 41 new localities and observations that are absent from previous inventories or species distribution research.
MATERIALS AND METHODS The records are based on observations, sample collections, and paleontological work executed between 1995 and 2018. Identification and systematic taxonomy follow SilvaTaboada (1976, 1979), Silva Taboada and Vela (2009) and Mancina (2012). We considered Antrozous koopmani as an endemic species (Silva Taboada, 1976; Silva Taboada & Vela, 2009), although it has been considered as a subspecies of the continental form A. pallidus (Simmons, 2005; Fig. 2). The extinct Mormoops magna is here tentatively considered conspecific with Mormoops megalophylla, and Desmodus puntajudensis is considered a full synonym of Desmodus rotundus (Orihuela, 2010, 2011). 98 NOVITATES CARIBAEA, núm. 15, 2020
Species abbreviations. The species roster is organized alphabetically based on taxonomic abbreviations as follows: Artibeus anthonyi (AA), Artibeus jamaicensis parvipes (Ajp), Antrozous koopmani (Ak), Brachyphylla nana (Bn), Chilonatalus macer (Chm), Desmodus rotundus (DR), Eumops ferox (Ef), Eptesicus fuscus dutertreus (Efd), Erophylla sezekorni (Es), Lasiurus insularis (Li), Lasiurus pfeifferi (Lpf), Mormoops blainvillii (Mb), Mormoops megalophylla (MM), Molossus molossus tropidorhynchus (Mmt), Monophyllus redmani clinedaphus (Mrc), Macrotus waterhousiei minor (Mwm), Nycticeius cubanus (Nc), Noctilio leporinus mastivus (Nlm), Natalus primus (Npr), Nyctiellus lepidus (Nyl), Phyllops falcatus (Pf), Phyllonycteris poeyi (Pp) and Phyllops vetus (PV). Taxa abbreviations and valid subspecies follow Silva Taboada (1979) and Tejedor (2011). Validity follows Simmons (2005). Subspecies were included only for the purpose of creating the abreviations, and discussed in the text where necessary. All capitals indicate extinct/extirpated species. The subspecies pertain to those recognized for Cuban species (Silva Taboada, 1979). An asterisk (*) indicates species reported only from fossil or subfossil material. Only species that were irrefutably identified were counted in our records. Uncertain records, such as Nyctinomops macrotis from Cueva de la Caja (Viera, 2004) or a live specimen of Antrozous koopmani from the region of Guamuhaya (see Mancina, 2012) are not counted here, largely because these specimens were not preserved or lack any other form of record and are thus not available for study or confirmation. Species referred and illustrated here were donated to the Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, La Habana, Cuba, but not all have been cataloged.
Rarity indices were calculated to represent abundance-collection frequency following Silva’s Taboada (1979) equation = √AF/10; where A stands for specimens resulting from collection or observation, and F stands for the total number of collecting stations from which the A collection originated. The resulting score was arbitrary organized as follows: very common (> 15 collection localities), common (11-15), scarce (6-10) and rare (< 5).
Localities. The collection or sampling localities are organized in occurrence (Fig. 1). Our locality list includes a compilation of previous reports (Gundlach, 1868; Chapman, 1892; Miller, 1904; Allen, 1911, 1917, 1918., Anthony, 1917; Barbour, 1945; Aguayo, 1950; Silva Taboada, 1974, 1976, 1979; Garrido, 1980; Mancina et al., 2004; Tejedor et al., 2004, 2005; Viera, 2004; Silva Taboada & Vela, 2005; Orihuela, 2010, 2011; García & Mancina, 2011; Hernández Muñoz & Mancina, 2011; Tejedor, 2011; Valdés et al., 2011; Mancina, 2012; Orihuela & Tejedor, 2012; Borroto-Páez & Mancina, 2017; Sánchez-Lozada et al., 2018).
Thus providing the perspective of over a century of records (Tables I-II). Altitudes are approximate given in meters above present sea level taken from Google Earth Pro (2019). Current vegetation and original vegetation, when discussed, are from personal observations, the Cuban National Atlas (Instituto de Planificación Física, 1989), González et al. (2012) and Borroto-Páez and Mancina (2017). The gazetteer of localities is provided in Table I. ORIHUELA et al.: New bat locality records from Cuba 99
Figure 1. Distribution of sampled localities and bat collecting stations in Cuba (location number are indexed on Table I database).
Figure 2. Comparison between the endemic Cuban Pallid bat (Antrozous koopmani) from Cueva de los Nesofontes (loc. 6) and the North American Pallid bat (Antrozous pallidus, AMNH 2152 mandible, and the skull AMNH 2155, both females from Guadalajara, Mexico). 100 NOVITATES CARIBAEA, núm. 15, 2020
Figure 3. Neontological Lasiurus insularis and Eumops ferox specimens. A, Lasiurus insularis extracted skull from specimen collected and reported by Viera (2004) from the Yumurí River Gorge, in the outskirts of Matanzas city (locality 77). B, Lasiurus insularis skull and humerus, C, from a modern owl roost at J4-Quarry (locality 38). D, Eumops ferox from Hornos de Cal site (locality 95) in Santi Spíritus. All scale bars = 10 mm.
Figure 4. Very fresh natalids from two owl roost deposits in Matanzas. A, Chilonatalus macer fragmentary skull from Cueva del Ciclón. B, Chilonatalus macer left dentary from a Tyto furcata fresh pellet in a modern roost at Cueva del Ciclón (Loc. 62). C-E, Natalus primus rostra and fragment of a left dentary from the same locality and in association to Ch. macer from above. F, Natalus primus right dentary (image mirrored) from Cueva del Gato Jíbaro (loc. 58). All scale bars = 10 mm. ORIHUELA et al.: New bat locality records from Cuba 101
RESULTS Here we report a total of 27 bat species in 19 genera, including extant and extinct taxa, distributed throughout 97 localities including the Sierra de Caballos in the Isle of Pines (Isla de Pinos), Cienfuegos, Villa Clara, and Santi Spíritus, but with emphasis on the Province of Matanzas (Table I). Of the 26-living species registered for the Cuban archipelago, we report 21 taxa from the region of Matanzas alone, representing 84 % of the extant bat diversity of the Cuban archipelago.
In the region of Matanzas, 41 new localities are added to the existing record, including both modern and fossil/subfossil specimens. At the same time, we increase the record of species from several of the already published localities. Among these, ocurrences in owl pellets or from cave localities and urban centers comprise 55.7 % and 22.7 % of the collection localities respectively; and together over 78 % of the total localities. Rural localities constituted 21.6 % of all localities, but are comparable to urban localities (Table I-II).
Of the overall total of 27 recorded species, four represent extinct forms: Artibeus anthonyi, Desmodus rotundus, Mormoops megalophylla, and Phyllops vetus, which constitute 57 % of the known extinct and extirpated species from Cuba. Artibeus anthonyi and Phyllops vetus constitute new comfirmed fossil records for the region of Matanzas. Phyllops vetus is also recorded for the first time in Villa Clara province. Several other records now extend the modern distributions of Lasiurus insularis, Lasiurus pfefferi, Chilonatalus macer and Eumops ferox (Figs. 3-4; Table I). An additional record of Lasiurus insularis is provided from modern owl roost at the J4 quarry (loc. 37), plus two modern records of Eumops ferox from which it was previously unrecorded: one captured inside a house in the city of Cárdenas (loc. 17, by RV) and another from a fresh owl pellet from Cueva del Indio 2 (by LWV, loc. 66; Fig. 3D).
The critically endangered and very rare species Antrozous koopmani and Natalus primus are reported from paleontological deposits only, although some of them are possibly very recent in age (Fig. 2). These species had already been registered from fossil, subfossil and neontological records by several authors across the island (Silva Taboada, 1976, 1979; Viera, 2004; Orihuela, 2011, 2010; Tejedor, 2011; Orihuela &Tejedor, 2012, Mancina, 2012). The modern (i.e., post-Columbian) specimens of Natalus primus were discovered in what seemed to be “fresh” owl pellets in modern owl roosts in Cueva del Gato Jíbaro and Cueva Ciclón (Fig. 4), two caves of the Bellamar system near the city of Matanzas. A specimen under similar conditions had been previously reported from Cueva Ciclón by Viera (2004) and from Gato Jíbaro by Tejedor (2011). Fossil remains of Phyllops falcatus are reported for the first time from Cueva Musulmanes, Varadero peninsula, suggesting the presence of this species there at least in the Holocene. This last specimen is highly mineralized and likely does not have enough collagen for radiocarbon dating. 102 NOVITATES CARIBAEA, núm. 15, 2020
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5 7 9 6 8 2 3 4 1 n 12 13 17 21 23 25 28 29 31 32 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 22 34 18 20 10 11 14 15 16 19 24 26 27 30 33
7 5 1 6 7 8 8 6 7 23 65 52 68 57 37 31 31 19 23 23 12 47 10 13 13 44 47 47 18 29 41 68 10 36 37 16 (m) 255 268 139 139 220 236 Elevation
81.72 81.12 81.13 81.719 81.475 81.321 81.315 81.176 81.153 80.906 81.321 81.101 81.099 81.141 81.112 81.112 81.198 81.308 81.308 81. 217 81.315 81.722 81.722 81.207 80.746 81.606 81.606 81.851 80.915 80.913 81.414 81.436 81.489 81.321 81.314 81.063 81.445 81.116 81.074 81.779 - - - 81.8533 81.3279 ------Longitude
22.22 22.29 22.21 22.22 23.152 23.152 23.147 23.018 22.587 22.585 23.087 23.071 23.038 23.056 23.056 22.245 22.271 22.078 22.406 22.291 22.676 22.703 22.668 22.703 22.669 22.588 22.595 22.595 22.523 22.807 22.873 22.873 23.112 23.0549 23.0168 23.0174 23.0175 23.0531 23.0218 23.0378 22.1009 22.7203 Latitude
del Indio del Santa de Berovides
n city (urban) n city estone Quarry Quarry estone va de Sebastian iseo: Cueva de de iseo: Cueva
4 4 - - Canasi city (urban) city Canasi Agua, del Cueva Nuevo Corral Ponce, de Cueva Nuevo Corral Cueva de Playa de Jibacoa Cueva la de Cueva Caja/los Nesofontes Jaguey del Cueva del Cueva Nyctiellus la Herreria Cueva city Manguito (urban) del Hoyo Cueva Cernicalo Calero Cueva Centella Cueva Cueva Catalina Saturno, de Cueva del or Cepero Naufragio Plantation Coffee Antonio San de Fundador Canimar (urban) Cantel city Cardenas (urban) los de Espelunca (near Majaes Cantel) village Cocodrilos wood (rural)/in house (rural) "Cienaga" (blue Larga Playa (rural) hole) Hondones Los to Rosario road (rural) village la Máquina Playa near Sendero Cave la de Roca Enigma rural Tomas Santo village Soplillar Colo Agramonte: Caobilla: Baro (urban) Cueva de Afan Cueva los de Cueva Pinitos los de Cueva near Murcielagos village rural Rovira Cue la de Cueva Yagruma Sinkhole No. 1 Quarry Limestone J roost Owl Lim J city Grande Jaguey (urban) Jovellanos city (urban) Col la Prefectura de Coliseo: Cueva la Campana Locality
Municipality
Province Matanzas Mayabeque Table I. Bat sampling locality database for the region of Matanzas Table ORIHUELA et al.: New bat locality records from Cuba 103
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X* X* AA O5*
3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 n 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 49 50 51 54 57 59 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 72 7 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 44 45 46 47 48 52 53 55 60 68 70 43 56 58 69 71 36 37 38 40 41 42 39
8 8 7 5 1 6 7 6 7 7 6 16 13 13 44 23 47 47 65 52 18 29 41 68 68 10 10 57 36 37 31 37 31 28 28 55 55 44 19 57 37 47 67 88 10 11 11 12 10 23 17 20 51 75 52 14 30 33 66 35 64 59 35 38 11 19 23 23 47 12 (m) 220 255 236 268 142 150 170 100 300 135 103 139 139 Elevation
217 81.72 81.12 81.61 81.69 81.29 81.29 81.13 81.779 81.606 81.606 81.851 81.722 81.719 81.722 80.915 80.913 81.475 81.414 81.436 81.489 81.321 81.207 81.321 80.746 81.315 81. 81.314 81.176 81.063 81.445 81.153 80.906 81.116 81.321 81.101 81.074 81.315 81.099 81.582 81.582 81.544 81.544 81.584 81.577 81.629 81.547 81.553 81.601 81.684 81.574 81.576 81.576 81.574 81.594 81.617 81.627 81.588 81.691 80.719 80.925 81.675 81.602 81.469 81 .604 81.585 81.546 81.612 81.609 81.574 81.596 81.546 81. 547 81.502 81.577 81.141 81.112 81.112 81.198 81.308 81.308 ------81.8533 81.3279 81.5806 ------Longitude
22.22 22.29 22.21 22.22 23.02 22.731 22.943 23.141 23.033 23.006 23.105 23.055 23. 032 23.133 23.035 23.036 23.019 23.035 23.045 23.045 23.038 23.038 23.046 23.052 23.058 22.729 22.729 23.112 23.152 23.152 23.147 23.018 22.587 22.585 23.087 23.071 23.038 23.056 23.056 22.245 22.271 22.078 22.406 22.291 22.676 22.703 22.668 22.703 22.669 22.588 22.595 22.595 22.523 22.807 22.873 22.873 23.0549 23.0168 23.0174 23.0175 23.0531 23.0218 23.0378 22.1009 22.7203 22.9329 23.0241 23.0241 23.0256 23.0256 23.0323 23.0319 23.0282 22.9802 23.0296 23.0484 23.0236 23.0445 23.0374 23.0568 23.0806 23.0236 Latitude 23.03208
es
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del Indio del Santa de Berovides streetway
Betancourt Betancourt
n): Antonio rural) n city (urban) n city
estone Quarry Quarry estone va de Sebastian iseo: Cueva de de iseo: Cueva
4 4 - - Locality (urban) city Canasi Agua, del Cueva Nuevo Corral Ponce, de Cueva Nuevo Corral Cueva de Playa de Jibacoa Cueva la de Cueva Caja/los Nesofontes Jaguey del Cueva del Cueva Nyctiellus la Herreria Cueva city Manguito (urban) del Hoyo Cueva Cernicalo Calero Cueva Centella Cueva Cueva Catalina Saturno, de Cueva del or Cepero Naufragio Plantation Coffee Antonio San de Fundador Canimar (urban) Cantel city Cardenas (urban) los de Espelunca (near Majaes Cantel) village Cocodrilos wood (rural)/in house (rural) "Cienaga" (blue Larga Playa (rural) hole) Hondones Los to Rosario road (rural) village la Máquina Playa near Sendero Cave la de Roca Enigma rural Tomas Santo village Soplillar Colo Agramonte: Caobilla: Baro (urban) Cueva de Afan Cueva los de Cueva Pinitos los de Cueva near Murcielagos village rural Rovira Cue la de Cueva Yagruma Sinkhole No. 1 Quarry Limestone J roost Owl Lim J city Grande Jaguey (urban) Jovellanos city (urban) Col la Prefectura de Coliseo: Cueva la Campana de Finca Ana: Santa Antonio (rural) San Arabos city Los (urban) Hato de Sierra de (Sabanilla Nuevo la Palma) Bacunayagua: del Cueva Murcielago San de Cementerio (urban) Carlos del Curso medio Rio (rural, Canimar urban) but near Almacen Cueva Cueva Abraham de Bellamar Cueva la de Cueva Cachimba la de Cueva o Campana Simpson (urban cave) la Eloisa de Cueva la de Cueva Escalera la de Cueva Lechuza la Pluma de Cueva Gato del Cueva Jibaro Oso del Cueva Siju del Cueva (IPVCE) de Fabian Cueva Ciclon del Cueva Jarrito del Cueva del Cueva IPVCE Rufino de Cueva 2 del Cueva Indio Santoyo de Cueva IPVCE (building)(urban, near El Morrillo Fuerte urban) (near City Matanzas (urban) City Matanzas (urba Moreno Luis School City Matanzas Julio(urban): Pino School Machado City Matanzas Tania (urban): La School Guerrillera City Matanzas de Iglesia (urban): Nuevo Pueblo City Matanzas Palacio de (urban): Justicia la Jaiba de Reparto (rural) River Yumuri urban) (near Gorge Valley: Yumuri El Valle Hotel (rural) de Figuer Abra de Loma Monserrate Matanzas de Pan Pedro Train Station city: (urban) city Bolondron (urban)
Municipality
Province Matanzas Mayabeque 104 NOVITATES CARIBAEA, núm. 15, 2020
S X X X X X OT PMAB5
(2018).
X* X* X* X* X5* et al.
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. (2004). OT, from Orihuela and Tejedor (2012). O, Orihuela (2012). OII, Orihuela (2013). V, Viera (2004). Viera V, (2012). O, Orihuela OII, (2013). Tejedor from Orihuela and . (2004). OT,
pellets. X7, species that existed as living and fossil/subfossils on the same cave. *, indicates only fossil or subfossil spec imens.
et al
S S S X X X X X X X X M M S* SL SL SL SL SL SL X2 X* X7 X7 X7 X7 X4 X5 OT X5* PMAB
X* X*
43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 79 81 72 7 3 74 75 80 82 83 76 78 77 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 Asio stygius M, Mancina
6 7 7 6 7 75 52 14 30 33 28 28 55 66 55 35 35 44 38 19 64 57 37 47 67 88 59 11 10 11 11 12 20 51 10 17 23 55 56 35 53 10 10 91 21 103 135 142 150 170 300 100 105 314 267
(2005).
547
.604 81.61 81.69 81.29 81.29 81.16 81.596 80.719 80.925 81.675 81.602 81.469 81.582 81.582 81.544 81 81.585 81.544 81.546 81.546 81.584 81. 81.577 81.612 81.629 81.547 81.553 81.601 81.684 81.609 81.502 81.574 81.577 81.627 81.691 81.574 81.576 81.576 81.574 81.588 81.594 81.617 81.441 81.442 81.017 81.163 81.241 81.461 81.241 80.312 80.086 79.417 79.582 82.815 - - - - - 81.5806 ------et al. - 81.447677 -
032 23.02 21.93 22.731 22.943 23.141 23.033 23.006 23.105 23.055 23. 23.133 23.035 23.036 23.019 23.035 23.045 23.045 23.038 23.038 23.046 23.052 23.058 22.729 22.729 22.763 22.763 22.775 23.192 23.159 23.085 23.159 23.194 21.855 22.061 21.953 21.831 22.9329 23.0241 23.0241 23.0256 23.0256 23.0323 23.0319 23.0282 22.9802 23.0296 23.0484 23.0236 23.0445 23.0374 23.0568 23.0806 23.0236 23.03208 22.764421
es
oa
streetway
Betancourt Betancourt
n): Antonio with rural)
ondron, C. de C. de ondron,
Santa Ana: Finca de de Finca Ana: Santa Antonio (rural) San Arabos city Los (urban) Hato de Sierra de (Sabanilla Nuevo la Palma) Bacunayagua: del Cueva Murcielago San de Cementerio (urban) Carlos del Curso medio Rio (rural, Canimar urban) but near Almacen Cueva Cueva Abraham de Bellamar Cueva la de Cueva Cachimba la de Cueva o Campana Simpson (urban cave) la Eloisa de Cueva la de Cueva Escalera la de Cueva Lechuza la Pluma de Cueva Gato del Cueva Jibaro Oso del Cueva Siju del Cueva (IPVCE) de Fabian Cueva Ciclon del Cueva Jarrito del Cueva del Cueva IPVCE Rufino de Cueva 2 del Cueva Indio Santoyo de Cueva IPVCE (building)(urban, near El Morrillo Fuerte urban) (near City Matanzas (urban) City Matanzas (urba Moreno Luis School City Matanzas Julio(urban): Pino School Machado City Matanzas Tania (urban): La School Guerrillera City Matanzas de Iglesia (urban): Nuevo Pueblo City Matanzas Palacio de (urban): Justicia la Jaiba de Reparto (rural) River Yumuri urban) (near Gorge Valley: Yumuri El Valle Hotel (rural) de Figuer Abra de Loma Monserrate Matanzas de Pan Pedro Train Station city: (urban) city Bolondron (urban) Bolondron, C. de Bolondron, los Cimarrones Bol los Chicharrones (urban) city Perico city Reyes Union de (urban) Ambrosio de Cueva Internacional Hotel (urban) (demolished) Laguna de Maya PNP Varahicacos (urban) Musulmanes Cueva 2) (1 and Cave near Guajimico Embrollo del Cueva de Hornos en Cueva Cal Clift near petroglyphs Banao of base the at house las Casas, de Sierra of Pines Isle ). X6 specimen collected or reported from
. (2011). G, Kirkconnell-Paez . (2011). Manicaragua Cumanayagua et al
Tyto furcata Tyto
ritus í
Villa Clara Villa Cienfuegos Table I. Continuation Table Leyend: X, specimen collected or observed by us in a cave. X1, type locality of species subspecies originally described fr om Matanzas. X2, an architectural structure. X3, specimen collected or observed by us in a tree. X4, specimen collected or observed by us flying or stationary-feeding. X5, specimen collected from a raptor-derived pellet (mostly Diaz-Franco (2005). Allen (1917, 1918), and Barbour (1945). DF, S, all records provided in Silva (1976, 1979). PMAB, Miller (1904, from Palmer), D, Váldes Sancti Sp Sancti
ORIHUELA et al.: New bat locality records from Cuba 105