The Fenians in Canada
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Hheritage Gazette of the Trent Valley, Vol. 20, No. 2 August 2015Eritage
ISSN 1206-4394 herITage gazeTTe of The TreNT Valley Volume 21, Number 2, august 2016 Table of Contents President’s Corner ………………….……………………………………..………………...…… Rick Meridew 2 Italian Immigration to Peterborough: the overview ……………………………………………. Elwood H. Jones 3 Appendix: A Immigration trends to North America, 4; B Immigration Statistics to USA, 5; C Immigration statistics from 1921 printed census, 6; D Using the personal census 1921, 6; E Using Street Directories 1925, 7 Italian-Canadians of Peterborough, Ontario: First wave 1880-1925 ……………………..………. Berenice Pepe 9 What’s in a Name: Stony or Stoney? …………………………………………………………. Elwood H. Jones 14 Queries …………………………………………………………..…………… Heather Aiton Landry and others 17 George Stenton and the Fenian Raid ………………………………………………….……… Stephen H. Smith 19 Building Boom of 1883 ……………………………………………………………………….. Elwood H. Jones 24 Postcards from Peterborough and the Kawarthas …………………………… …………………………………… 26 Discovering Harper Park: a walkabout in Peterborough’s urban green space ……………………… Dirk Verhulst 27 Pathway of Fame ………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 28 Hazelbrae Barnardo Home Memorial 1921, 1922, and 1923 [final instalment] ……… John Sayers and Ivy Sucee 29 Thomas Ward fonds #584 …………………………………………..……………………. TVA Archives Report 33 J. J. Duffus, Car King, Mayor and Senator ………………………………………………………………………… 34 Senator Joseph Duffus Dies in City Hospital ………………………….…… Examiner, 7 February 1957 34 A plaque in honour of J. J. Duffus will be unveiled this fall …………………………………………….. 37 Special issue on Quaker Oats 115 Years in Peterborough: invitation for ideas ……………………………… Editor 37 Trent Valley Archives Honoured with Civic Award ………………………………………………………………… 42 Ladies of the Lake Cemetery Tour ………………………………………………………..………………………… 43 The Log of the “Dorothy” …………………………………………………….…………………….. F. H. Dobbin 39 Frank Montgomery Fonds #196 ………………………………………………….………… TVA Archives Report 40 District of Colborne founding document: original at Trent Valley Archives ……………………………………….. 41 Genealogical Resources at Trent Valley Archives ………………………………..……………. -
Making Fenians: the Transnational Constitutive Rhetoric of Revolutionary Irish Nationalism, 1858-1876
Syracuse University SURFACE Dissertations - ALL SURFACE 8-2014 Making Fenians: The Transnational Constitutive Rhetoric of Revolutionary Irish Nationalism, 1858-1876 Timothy Richard Dougherty Syracuse University Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/etd Part of the Modern Languages Commons, and the Speech and Rhetorical Studies Commons Recommended Citation Dougherty, Timothy Richard, "Making Fenians: The Transnational Constitutive Rhetoric of Revolutionary Irish Nationalism, 1858-1876" (2014). Dissertations - ALL. 143. https://surface.syr.edu/etd/143 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the SURFACE at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations - ALL by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ABSTRACT This dissertation traces the constitutive rhetorical strategies of revolutionary Irish nationalists operating transnationally from 1858-1876. Collectively known as the Fenians, they consisted of the Irish Republican Brotherhood in the United Kingdom and the Fenian Brotherhood in North America. Conceptually grounded in the main schools of Burkean constitutive rhetoric, it examines public and private letters, speeches, Constitutions, Convention Proceedings, published propaganda, and newspaper arguments of the Fenian counterpublic. It argues two main points. First, the separate national constraints imposed by England and the United States necessitated discursive and non- discursive rhetorical responses in each locale that made -
Identity, Authority and Myth-Making: Politically-Motivated Prisoners and the Use of Music During the Northern Irish Conflict, 1962 - 2000
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Queen Mary Research Online Identity, authority and myth-making: Politically-motivated prisoners and the use of music during the Northern Irish conflict, 1962 - 2000 Claire Alexandra Green Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy 1 I, Claire Alexandra Green, confirm that the research included within this thesis is my own work or that where it has been carried out in collaboration with, or supported by others, that this is duly acknowledged below and my contribution indicated. Previously published material is also acknowledged below. I attest that I have exercised reasonable care to ensure that the work is original, and does not to the best of my knowledge break any UK law, infringe any third party’s copyright or other Intellectual Property Right, or contain any confidential material. I accept that the College has the right to use plagiarism detection software to check the electronic version of the thesis. I confirm that this thesis has not been previously submitted for the award of a degree by this or any other university. The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without the prior written consent of the author. Signature: Date: 29/04/19 Details of collaboration and publications: ‘It’s All Over: Romantic Relationships, Endurance and Loyalty in the Songs of Northern Irish Politically-Motivated Prisoners’, Estudios Irlandeses, 14, 70-82. 2 Abstract. In this study I examine the use of music by and in relation to politically-motivated prisoners in Northern Ireland, from the mid-1960s until 2000. -
Report of the Department of Militia and Defence Canada for the Fiscal
The documents you are viewing were produced and/or compiled by the Department of National Defence for the purpose of providing Canadians with direct access to information about the programs and services offered by the Government of Canada. These documents are covered by the provisions of the Copyright Act, by Canadian laws, policies, regulations and international agreements. Such provisions serve to identify the information source and, in specific instances, to prohibit reproduction of materials without written permission. Les documents que vous consultez ont été produits ou rassemblés par le ministère de la Défense nationale pour fournir aux Canadiens et aux Canadiennes un accès direct à l'information sur les programmes et les services offerts par le gouvernement du Canada. Ces documents sont protégés par les dispositions de la Loi sur le droit d'auteur, ainsi que par celles de lois, de politiques et de règlements canadiens et d’accords internationaux. Ces dispositions permettent d'identifier la source de l'information et, dans certains cas, d'interdire la reproduction de documents sans permission écrite. u~ ~00 I"'.?../ 12 GEORGE V SESSIONAL PAPER No. 36 A. 1922 > t-i REPORT OF THE DEPARTMENT OF MILITIA AND DEFENCE CANADA FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING MARCH 31 1921 PRINTED BY ORDER OF PARLIAMENT H.Q. 650-5-21 100-11-21 OTTAWA F. A. ACLAND PRINTER TO THE KING'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY 1921 [No. 36-1922] 12 GEORGE V SESSIONAL PAPER No. 36 A. 1922 To General His Excellency the Right HQnourable Lord Byng of Vimy, G.C.B., G.C.M.G., M.V.0., Governor General and Commander in Chief of the Dominion of Canada. -
The North-West Rebellion 1885 Riel on Trial
182-199 120820 11/1/04 2:57 PM Page 182 Chapter 13 The North-West Rebellion 1885 Riel on Trial It is the summer of 1885. The small courtroom The case against Riel is being heard by in Regina is jammed with reporters and curi- Judge Hugh Richardson and a jury of six ous spectators. Louis Riel is on trial. He is English-speaking men. The tiny courtroom is charged with treason for leading an armed sweltering in the heat of a prairie summer. For rebellion against the Queen and her Canadian days, Riel’s lawyers argue that he is insane government. If he is found guilty, the punish- and cannot tell right from wrong. Then it is ment could be death by hanging. Riel’s turn to speak. The photograph shows What has happened over the past 15 years Riel in the witness box telling his story. What to bring Louis Riel to this moment? This is the will he say in his own defence? Will the jury same Louis Riel who led the Red River decide he is innocent or guilty? All Canada is Resistance in 1869-70. This is the Riel who waiting to hear what the outcome of the trial was called the “Father of Manitoba.” He is will be! back in Canada. Reflecting/Predicting 1. Why do you think Louis Riel is back in Canada after fleeing to the United States following the Red River Resistance in 1870? 2. What do you think could have happened to bring Louis Riel to this trial? 3. -
Year 13 As History
YEAR 13 AS HISTORY CHALLENGE AND CRISIS IN IRELAND WEEK 5 Hello everyone • Hope that you and your families are coping okay. You will have heard that the AS exams for this year will not now be taking place and that you will be awarded a grade from teacher assessment. The data needed for this is currently being compiled, and myself and Mr McClean will come to an agreed grade. In the meantime, we have been asked to continue with a revision programme for the AS course. • This week you are asked to revise thoroughly all of your notes on the causes of the Fenian Rising. • After your revision, answer qs 1 and 2 on this topic from page 4 of the Notes questions handout. • This is a much shorter revision week for you – so you have no excuses not to thoroughly revise this topic! REVISION TEST – WEEK FIVE • There is only one short answer (8 mark) Revision question this week. • On the next slides is the markscheme for this question. • Please do not refer to this document until after you have attempted to answer the questions. • QUESTION 1 – Explain the causes of the Fenian Rising of 1867. MARKSCHEME • Explain the causes of the Fenian Rising of 1867. • Level 1 ([0]–[2]) • Answers at this level recall, select and deploy historical knowledge in an episodic or largely inaccurate manner. • Level 2 ([3]–[4]) • Answers will have a limited focus on the causes of the Fenian Rising of 1867. There may be a general reference to the desire to establish an independent Irish republic, to be achieved by force. -
Military History Anniversaries 16 May Thru 15 Jun
Military History Anniversaries 16 May thru 15 Jun Events in History over the next 30 day period that had U.S. military involvement or impacted in some way on U.S military operations or American security May 16 1771 – The Battle of Alamance: Pre-American Revolutionary War battle between local militia and a group of rebels (The Regulators) occurs in present-day Alamance County, North Carolina. It was a protest against local taxation and corrupt government. Casualties and losses: Militia 9 to 27 killed + 61 wounded – Regulators 9 killed + 7 later executed for treason. May 16 1940 – WW2: Germany occupies Brussels, Belgium and begins invasion of France. May 16 1943 – The Holocaust: The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising ends. Casualties and losses: Ger 110 – Jews ~16,000 killed + 56,885 deported. May 17 1987 – An Iraqi missile hits the American frigate USS Stark in the Persian Gulf. 37 sailors die. May 17 2006 – The aircraft carrier USS Oriskany is sunk in the Gulf of Mexico as an artificial reef. May 18 1863 – Civil War: The 47 day Siege of Vicksburg begins. Casualties and losses: US 4,835 - CSA 32,697. May 18 1917 – WWI: The Selective Service Act of 1917 is passed, giving the President of the United States the power of conscription. May 18 1944 – WW2: Battle of Monte Cassino – 122 day battle ends after seven days of the 4th battle as German paratroopers evacuate. Casualties and losses: Allies 55,000 - Axis ~20,000. May 18 1974 – India conducted its first nuclear test explosion at Pokhran, the first confirmed nuclear test by a nation outside the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council. -
Canadian Infantry Combat Training During the Second World War
SHARPENING THE SABRE: CANADIAN INFANTRY COMBAT TRAINING DURING THE SECOND WORLD WAR By R. DANIEL PELLERIN BBA (Honours), Wilfrid Laurier University, 2007 BA (Honours), Wilfrid Laurier University, 2008 MA, University of Waterloo, 2009 A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Doctor of Philosophy degree in History University of Ottawa Ottawa, Ontario, Canada © Raymond Daniel Ryan Pellerin, Ottawa, Canada, 2016 ii ABSTRACT “Sharpening the Sabre: Canadian Infantry Combat Training during the Second World War” Author: R. Daniel Pellerin Supervisor: Serge Marc Durflinger 2016 During the Second World War, training was the Canadian Army’s longest sustained activity. Aside from isolated engagements at Hong Kong and Dieppe, the Canadians did not fight in a protracted campaign until the invasion of Sicily in July 1943. The years that Canadian infantry units spent training in the United Kingdom were formative in the history of the Canadian Army. Despite what much of the historical literature has suggested, training succeeded in making the Canadian infantry capable of succeeding in battle against German forces. Canadian infantry training showed a definite progression towards professionalism and away from a pervasive prewar mentality that the infantry was a largely unskilled arm and that training infantrymen did not require special expertise. From 1939 to 1941, Canadian infantry training suffered from problems ranging from equipment shortages to poor senior leadership. In late 1941, the Canadians were introduced to a new method of training called “battle drill,” which broke tactical manoeuvres into simple movements, encouraged initiative among junior leaders, and greatly boosted the men’s morale. -
Irish Identity in the Union Army During the American Civil War Brennan Macdonald Virginia Military Institute
James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Proceedings of the Ninth Annual MadRush MAD-RUSH Undergraduate Research Conference Conference: Best Papers, Spring 2018 “A Country in Their eH arts”: Irish Identity in the Union Army during the American Civil War Brennan MacDonald Virginia Military Institute Follow this and additional works at: http://commons.lib.jmu.edu/madrush MacDonald, Brennan, "“A Country in Their eH arts”: Irish Identity in the Union Army during the American Civil War" (2018). MAD- RUSH Undergraduate Research Conference. 1. http://commons.lib.jmu.edu/madrush/2018/civilwar/1 This Event is brought to you for free and open access by the Conference Proceedings at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in MAD-RUSH Undergraduate Research Conference by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 1 MacDonald BA Virginia Military Institute “A Country in Their Hearts” Irish Identity in the Union Army during the American Civil War 2 Immigrants have played a role in the military history of the United States since its inception. One of the most broadly studied and written on eras of immigrant involvement in American military history is Irish immigrant service in the Union army during the American Civil War. Historians have disputed the exact number of Irish immigrants that donned the Union blue, with Susannah Ural stating nearly 150,000.1 Irish service in the Union army has evoked dozens of books and articles discussing the causes and motivations that inspired these thousands of immigrants to take up arms. In her book, The Harp and the Eagle: Irish American Volunteers and the Union Army, 1861-1865, Susannah Ural attributes Irish and specifically Irish Catholic service to “Dual loyalties to Ireland and America.”2 The notion of dual loyalty is fundamental to understand Irish involvement, but to take a closer look is to understand the true sense of Irish identity during the Civil War and how it manifested itself. -
Secret Societies and the Easter Rising
Dominican Scholar Senior Theses Student Scholarship 5-2016 The Power of a Secret: Secret Societies and the Easter Rising Sierra M. Harlan Dominican University of California https://doi.org/10.33015/dominican.edu/2016.HIST.ST.01 Survey: Let us know how this paper benefits you. Recommended Citation Harlan, Sierra M., "The Power of a Secret: Secret Societies and the Easter Rising" (2016). Senior Theses. 49. https://doi.org/10.33015/dominican.edu/2016.HIST.ST.01 This Senior Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Scholarship at Dominican Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Senior Theses by an authorized administrator of Dominican Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE POWER OF A SECRET: SECRET SOCIETIES AND THE EASTER RISING A senior thesis submitted to the History Faculty of Dominican University of California in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Bachelor of Arts in History by Sierra Harlan San Rafael, California May 2016 Harlan ii © 2016 Sierra Harlan All Rights Reserved. Harlan iii Acknowledgments This paper would not have been possible without the amazing support and at times prodding of my family and friends. I specifically would like to thank my father, without him it would not have been possible for me to attend this school or accomplish this paper. He is an amazing man and an entire page could be written about the ways he has helped me, not only this year but my entire life. As a historian I am indebted to a number of librarians and researchers, first and foremost is Michael Pujals, who helped me expedite many problems and was consistently reachable to answer my questions. -
Reliving History: Fenian Raids at Old Fort Erie and Ridgeway
War-hardened Fenians had recently survived the U.S. Civil War, so they knew the benefits of moving to the cover of farmers’ fences. They took advantage of every opportunity at the Battle of Ridgeway and old Fort Erie. hey arrive in buses, and picks up his flintlock, he’s Reliving History: vans and cars, from the a member of the 1812 British U.S.A. and from across 49th Regiment of Foot Grena- Canada. Men and wom- diers. Fenian Raids Ten range from pre-teen drum- Everyone in combat signs mer boys and flag bearers, up a waiver for personal liability, to very retired seniors. They all and each of their weapons is at Old Fort Erie share a passion for history, an inspected for cleanliness, func- appreciation for the camarade- tion and the trigger safety. rie and a love of living under As he waits his turn, Ful- and Ridgeway canvas. They’re teachers, civic ton says few re-enactors carry workers, law enforcers, and original flintlocks or percus- Words & photos by Chris Mills myriad other real life profes- sion cap muskets. Pretty good sionals. But put a black powder replicas made in India sell for rifle in their hands, and this is $500 or $600, but Fulton and how they spend the weekend. his crew all carry genuine Ital- Women and children at war: women fought in 19th-century battles, Fenian re-enactors march from their camp to the battlefield. Private Dave Fulton, 54, is a ian Pedersoli replicas worth sometimes disguised as males. This woman is a fife player in the The flag of green with a gold harp shows artistic licence; it Toronto civic worker, but when about $1,200.“I’m a history regimental band, behind a boy flag bearer. -
The Canadian Militia in the Interwar Years, 1919-39
THE POLICY OF NEGLECT: THE CANADIAN MILITIA IN THE INTERWAR YEARS, 1919-39 ___________________________________________________________ A Dissertation Submitted to the Temple University Graduate Board ___________________________________________________________ in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY __________________________________________________________ by Britton Wade MacDonald January, 2009 iii © Copyright 2008 by Britton W. MacDonald iv ABSTRACT The Policy of Neglect: The Canadian Militia in the Interwar Years, 1919-1939 Britton W. MacDonald Doctor of Philosophy Temple University, 2008 Dr. Gregory J. W. Urwin The Canadian Militia, since its beginning, has been underfunded and under-supported by the government, no matter which political party was in power. This trend continued throughout the interwar years of 1919 to 1939. During these years, the Militia’s members had to improvise a great deal of the time in their efforts to attain military effectiveness. This included much of their training, which they often funded with their own pay. They created their own training apparatuses, such as mock tanks, so that their preparations had a hint of realism. Officers designed interesting and unique exercises to challenge their personnel. All these actions helped create esprit de corps in the Militia, particularly the half composed of citizen soldiers, the Non- Permanent Active Militia. The regulars, the Permanent Active Militia (or Permanent Force), also relied on their own efforts to improve themselves as soldiers. They found intellectual nourishment in an excellent service journal, the Canadian Defence Quarterly, and British schools. The Militia learned to endure in these years because of all the trials its members faced. The interwar years are important for their impact on how the Canadian Army (as it was known after 1940) would fight the Second World War.