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'The Left's Views on Israel: from the Establishment of the Jewish State To
‘The Left’s Views on Israel: From the establishment of the Jewish state to the intifada’ Thesis submitted by June Edmunds for PhD examination at the London School of Economics and Political Science 1 UMI Number: U615796 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U615796 Published by ProQuest LLC 2014. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 F 7377 POLITI 58^S8i ABSTRACT The British left has confronted a dilemma in forming its attitude towards Israel in the postwar period. The establishment of the Jewish state seemed to force people on the left to choose between competing nationalisms - Israeli, Arab and later, Palestinian. Over time, a number of key developments sharpened the dilemma. My central focus is the evolution of thinking about Israel and the Middle East in the British Labour Party. I examine four critical periods: the creation of Israel in 1948; the Suez war in 1956; the Arab-Israeli war of 1967 and the 1980s, covering mainly the Israeli invasion of Lebanon but also the intifada. In each case, entrenched attitudes were called into question and longer-term shifts were triggered in the aftermath. -
Master Thesis in History University of Oslo
HIS4090 Autumn 2018 Candidate 317 A Convergence of Narratives: The Holocaust & Israeli historiography since 1982 Master Thesis in History Torstein Kvernvold Myhre University of Oslo Department of Archeology, Conservation and History (IAKH) Autumn 2018 1 HIS4090 Autumn 2018 Candidate 317 Acknowledgements I would like to thank the faculty at IAKH at the University of Oslo, and in particular my supervisor Douglas Rossinow for giving me invaluable feedback at critical stages during the writing of this thesis from January 2017 to November 2018. His guidance has been crucial in helping me do research that made this paper possible. My fellow students at UiO have contributed greatly to stirring some of the journey this writing process has taken me through. My dear father has also continued to give me crucial guidance in the art of argumentation. I would also like to thank mr. Norman Finkelstein for indulding in a personal correspondence with me, both in person and in writing. His answers to questions have greatly contributed to helping me place this thesis in a political-ideological context. I would lastly give a dearest thank you to my dearest Kristine, for her unrelenting patience on my behalf. 2 HIS4090 Autumn 2018 Candidate 317 Abstract This master thesis is a historiographic analysis of how the Holocaust has been utilized to strengthen and legitimize Israel as a Jewish state, and how this push has shaped academic, cultural and political discourse on the Israeli/Palestinian conflict since 1983. By analysis of secondary literature on Israel's relationship to the Holocaust, this thesis will explore how perceived links between the two play a key role in the shaping of academic and political discourse on the Israeli/Palestinian conflict. -
The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965 Ii Introduction Introduction Iii
Introduction i The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965 ii Introduction Introduction iii The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930 –1965 Michael Phayer INDIANA UNIVERSITY PRESS Bloomington and Indianapolis iv Introduction This book is a publication of Indiana University Press 601 North Morton Street Bloomington, IN 47404-3797 USA http://www.indiana.edu/~iupress Telephone orders 800-842-6796 Fax orders 812-855-7931 Orders by e-mail [email protected] © 2000 by John Michael Phayer All rights reserved No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and re- cording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. The Association of Ameri- can University Presses’ Resolution on Permissions constitutes the only exception to this prohibition. The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of American National Standard for Information Sciences—Perma- nence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48-1984. Manufactured in the United States of America Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Phayer, Michael, date. The Catholic Church and the Holocaust, 1930–1965 / Michael Phayer. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 0-253-33725-9 (alk. paper) 1. Pius XII, Pope, 1876–1958—Relations with Jews. 2. Judaism —Relations—Catholic Church. 3. Catholic Church—Relations— Judaism. 4. Holocaust, Jewish (1939–1945) 5. World War, 1939– 1945—Religious aspects—Catholic Church. 6. Christianity and an- tisemitism—History—20th century. I. Title. BX1378 .P49 2000 282'.09'044—dc21 99-087415 ISBN 0-253-21471-8 (pbk.) 2 3 4 5 6 05 04 03 02 01 Introduction v C O N T E N T S Acknowledgments ix Introduction xi 1. -
Preconditions: Nazism and the Turn from Anti-Judaism to Antisemitism
Gigliotti / The Holocaust Final Proof 15.10.2004 9:08am page 9 Part I Preconditions: Nazism and the Turn from Anti-Judaism to Antisemitism NORWAY FINLAND NORTHERN (3,000) SWEDEN (2,500) Percentage of Jews in population IRELAND (10,000) ESTONIA (5,000) 4–10 percent North Sea DENMARK LATVIA 1–4 percent IRELAND (8,000) Baltic (95,000) (5,000) GREAT Less than 1 percent Sea Gigliotti / The Holocaust Final Proof 15.10.2004 9:08am page 10 BRITAIN LITHUANIA (390,000) (155,000) NETHERLANDS (150,000) GERMANY USSR Atlantic Ocean POLAND (3,000,000) BELGIUM (175,000) (3,300,000) (70,000) CZECHOSLOVAKIA SWITZ. LUX. (360,000) (4,000) (25,000) AUSTRIA FRANCE (190,000) HUNGARY (350,000) (450,000) ROMANIA (800,000) PORTUGAL YUGOSLAVIA Black Sea ITALY (75,000) (4,000) SPAIN BULGARIA CORSICA (57,000) (5,000) (France) (50,000) ALBANIA TURKEY (200) GIBRALTAR in) pa SARDINIA (Britain) s. (S TANGIERS alearic I (Italy) B GREECE (Int. Zone) SPANISH M e d (75,000) MOROCCO i t e r SICILY r a n 300 miles FRENCH ALGERIA TUNISIA e MALTA a n MOROCCO (France) (France) S e a CRETE 400 km (Greece) Map 1 Europe and its Jews, 1938 Gigliotti / The Holocaust Final Proof 15.10.2004 9:08am page 11 Preconditions: Nazism and the Turn from Anti-Judaism to Antisemitism When discussing antisemitism as a central cause of the Holocaust, or what the Nazis termed ‘‘The Final Solution of the Jewish Question,’’ it is im- portant to distinguish between types of antisemitism. Also important are the comparative contexts of antisemitism’s historical development and re- ception, and its expression throughout the Nazi regime’s political and racial re-organization of German society through laws, decrees, terror and violence from 1933, for example, in and after the ‘‘Night of Broken Glass’’ or Kristallnacht of November 9–10, 1938. -
5(57), 2020 Część 5 Wschodnioeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe (Warszawa, Polska) Czasopismo Jest Zarejestrowane I Publikowane
#5(57), 2020 część 5 #5(57), 2020 part 5 Wschodnioeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe East European Scientific Journal (Warszawa, Polska) (Warsaw, Poland) Czasopismo jest zarejestrowane i publikowane w The journal is registered and published in Poland. Polsce. W czasopiśmie publikowane są artykuły ze The journal is registered and published in Poland. wszystkich dziedzin naukowych. Czasopismo Articles in all spheres of sciences are published in publikowane jest w języku polskim, angielskim, the journal. Journal is published in English, niemieckim i rosyjskim. German, Polish and Russian. Artykuły przyjmowane są do dnia 30 każdego Articles are accepted till the 30th day of each miesiąca. month. Częstotliwość: 12 wydań rocznie. Periodicity: 12 issues per year. Format - A4, kolorowy druk Format - A4, color printing Wszystkie artykuły są recenzowane All articles are reviewed Każdy autor otrzymuje jeden bezpłatny Each author receives one free printed copy of the egzemplarz czasopisma. journal Bezpłatny dostęp do wersji elektronicznej Free access to the electronic version of journal czasopisma. Zespół redakcyjny Editorial Redaktor naczelny - Adam Barczuk Editor in chief - Adam Barczuk Mikołaj Wiśniewski Mikołaj Wiśniewski Szymon Andrzejewski Szymon Andrzejewski Dominik Makowski Dominik Makowski Paweł Lewandowski Paweł Lewandowski Rada naukowa The scientific council Adam Nowicki (Uniwersytet Adam Nowicki (Uniwersytet Warszawski) Warszawski) Michał Adamczyk (Instytut Michał Adamczyk (Instytut Stosunków Międzynarodowych) Stosunków Międzynarodowych) Peter -
Anti-Zionism and Antisemitism
Anti‐Zionism and Antisemitism: Cosmopolitan Reflections David Hirsh* INTRODUCTION 1. The research question Most accounts that understand antisemitism to be a pressing or increasing phenom‐ enon in contemporary Europe rely on the premise that this is connected to a rise in anti‐Zionism. Theorists of a ‘new antisemitism’ often understand anti‐Zionism to be a new form of appearance of an underlying antisemitism. On the other side, sceptics understand antiracist anti‐Zionism to be entirely distinct from antisemitism and they often understand efforts to bring the two phenomena together as a political dis‐ course intended to delegitimize criticism of Israeli policy. The project of this work is to investigate the relationship between antisemitism and anti‐Zionism, since under‐ standing this central relationship is an important part of understanding contemporary antisemitism. The hypothesis that this work takes seriously is the suggestion that, if an anti‐ Zionist world view becomes widespread, then one likely outcome is the emergence of openly antisemitic movements. The proposition is not that anti‐Zionism is motivated by antisemitism; rather that anti‐Zionism, which does not start as anti‐ semitism, normalizes hostility to Israel and then to Jews. It is this hostility to Israel and then to Jews, a hostility which gains some of its strength from justified anger with Israeli human rights abuses, that is on the verge of becoming something that many people now find understandable, even respectable. It is moving into the main‐ stream. An understanding of the rhetoric and practice of antiracist anti‐Zionism as a form of appearance of a timeless antisemitism tends to focus attention on motiva‐ tion. -
Ten Year Anniversary Book Anniversary Year – Ten Research and Remembrance Education, Holocaust on Cooperation International for Force Task The
THE TASK FORCE FOR INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION ON HOLOCAUST EDUCATION, REMEMBRANCE AND RESEARCH – TEN YEAR ANNIVERSARY BOOK Ten year anniversary book www.holocausttaskforce.org Ten year anniversary book Produced by The Task Force for International Cooperation on Holocaust Education, Remembrance and Research 2009 Editors: Bitte Wallin and Michael Newman Texts of the countries written by representatives from each member country Sub-committee members for the Ten year anniversary booklet: Bitte Wallin (Sweden), Michael Newman (UK), Evelina Merhaut (Austria), Karel Fracapane (France) Design and layout: Direktör Wigg reklambyrå, Stockholm www.dir.wigg.se Proofreading: Fiona Mocatta, The Mocatta Consultancy www.mocatta.org Printed by: Edita, Västerås Sweden, 2009 ISBN: 978-91-86261-02-3 Ten year anniversary book 3 Contents Chair’s Message by Ferdinand Trauttmansdorff 7 Congratulatory remarks by former Swedish Prime Minister Göran Persson 8 Structure of The Holocaust Task Force 10 History, achievements and future challenges by the professors Yehuda Bauer and Dina Porat 12 The Academic Working Group 16 The Education Working Group 18 The Memorial and Museums Working Group 20 Timeline 1998–2008 by Richelle Budd Caplan, Yad Vashem 22 4 ED Member countries U UCA TI O N Argentina 26 Greece 44 Poland 62 Austria 28 Hungary 46 Romania 64 Belgium 30 Israel 48 Slovak Republic 66 Croatia 32 Italy 50 Sweden 68 Czech Republic 34 Latvia 52 Switzerland 70 Denmark 36 Lithuania 54 United Kingdom 72 R E Estonia 38 Luxembourg 56 The United States 74 MEM BER France 40 Netherlands 58 A ANC E Germany 42 Norway 60 The ITF – Project Policy by Karel Fracapane 76 RE S EA R C Declaration of the Stockholm H International Forum on the Holocaust 78 5 6 Chair’s Message The Task Force for International Cooperation on Holo- The main goals of the Austrian Chairmanship are to caust Education, Remembrance and Research (ITF) looks improve ITF’s media outreach by renewing the ITF back on ten successful years. -
Central European Intellectuals Oft Intellectuals European Central East of Studies Politics the Braham, L
BETWEEN ASSIMILATION AND CATASTROPHE HUNGARIAN JEWISH INTELLECTUAL DISCOURSES IN THE SHADOW OF NAZISM Ferenc Laczó A DISSERTATION in History Presented to the Faculties of the Central European University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy Budapest, Hungary 2010 CEU eTD Collection Supervisor of Dissertation COPYRIGHT NOTICE Copyright of this text rests exclusively with the Author. Copies by any process, either in full or in part, may be made only in accordance with the instructions given by the Author and lodged at the Library of the Central European University. Details may be obtained from the librarian. This page must be part of any such copies made. Further copies may not be made without the written permission of the Author. I hereby declare that this dissertation contains no materials accepted for any other degrees in any other institution and no materials previously written or published by any other person unless otherwise noted. CEU eTD Collection Abstract The dissertation is based on detailed empirical coverage of three publications, the IMIT yearbooks , the journal Libanon and the Ararát yearbooks that provide a representative sample of Hungarian Jewish scholarly and intellectual discourses in the second half of the Horthy era until right before the Hungarian Holocaust of 1944. In the course of the introduction, besides clarifying the subject, aim and scope of the work, a brief overview of modern Hungarian Jewish history is provided and the challenge of writing Hungarian Jewish intellectual history is explained and contextualized. Next to discussing the general characteristics of these three publications and providing overviews of their main contents, the six empirical chapters offer thematic analyses of Hungarian Jewish identity options, the ways internal and external relations were conceived, of alternative models of Jewish culture and assertions of defining values, of political-ideological platforms as well as of various stances on historicity and formulations of historical narratives. -
Stories and Faces of Holocaust Survivors
e publication of this volume, along with the last three books Memoirs of Holocaust survivors of memoirs, marks the nal important stage of the project. It comes 10 years after Switzerland’s admission to the IHRA (International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance). It is dicult to imagine a more tting anniversary gift. e collection of 15 reports was completed and turned into a graceful edition for the public. e authors have given every- thing they could – whether as members of the Contact Point for emoirs Holocaust of survivors Holocaust Survivors or people who avoided «ocial» mem- M bership – and have all surpassed themselves in contributing to this work. e authors have not tried to produce a work of liter- ature; they have only wanted to give their testimonies. Professor Ivan Lefkovits has been the mainstay of this project UME since it began. e entire board of the Contact Point, as well L as a small number of its members who decided to contribute on VO their own initiative, stand behind the memoir project. AL After decades of silence the authors began to talk about the past and even dared to take a giant step in writing down FIN everything on paper that, until now, had only been discussed among friends. It would be presumptuous to think that the authors could rouse and change the world with their statements; neither is it important whether these accounts are read by ten or by ten thousand people. e reports are and do remain forever a part of the story of the Holocaust. STORIE S A N D FACES O F HOLO CAUS T SURVI VORS Final volume | Book 1–15 Kontaktstelle für Überlebende des Holocaust, Zürich Memoirs of Holocaust survivors STORIES A N D FACES O F HOLOCAUS T SURVIVORS Final volume | Book 1–15 Final volume of the series «Memoirs of Holocaust survivors» With the kind support of: FDFA, EDK, Kontaktstelle für Überlebende des Holocaust, Schule für Gestaltung Basel Editors: Ivan Lefkovits, Daniel Gerson Summaries of Books 1–15: François Wisard, Caterina Abbati Translation of other texts: FDFA Linguistic Service Proof reading: Daniel Gerson Pictures: FDFA and F. -
Julia Pascal Thesis 26 Sept.Pdf
The Absence of Female Jewish Characters on the Post-war English Stage: Thesis and Three Plays Julia Pascal PhD University of York Theatre, Film and Television February 2016 Abstract This thesis examines representations of Jewish women on the British stage from 1945 to the present. I interrogate the lack of varied and realistic Jewish women characters in the canon and discuss this in relationship to my own published and performed plays. The absence of Jewish women in British modern theatre is explored historically and as a phenomenon influenced by both Christian and Jewish traditions. My research probes how stereotypes from Christian medieval tropes have been transformed and re- awoken, particularly since the 1980s, and how this has impacted the representation of Jewish women. I highlight the importance of Yiddish theatre as a dynamic space where Jewish women’s representation broke the rule of exclusion from public performance and offered a variety of complicated and complex roles on the international stage. The thesis examines the post-war loss of Yiddish theatre and the Yiddish language, and the subsequent effect on the development of Jewish female dramatic characterisation onstage. I reveal the vacuum left with the death of Yiddish, and how with the destruction of the language and culture, the representation of a variety of Jewish women’s roles, created by the Yiddishists, was forgotten and lost to subsequent generations. Post-war playwrights are discussed to explore modern female Jewish characters that have been produced for the English stage. The creation of Anne Frank, as a dramatic figure, is examined to understand how the adaptation of her diary impacts on the representation of Jewish women. -
Download the Full PDF of Words and Deeds
WORDS & DEEDS Incitement, hate speech & the right to free expression First published in 2005 by Index on Censorship 6–8 Amwell Street London EC1R 1UQ United Kingdom www.indexonline.org Revised 2006 Special thanks to the UK Foreign & Commonwealth Office Index on Censorship editor-in-chief Ursula Owen OBE studied at St Hugh’s College, Oxford, and Bedford College, London. In 1974 she co-founded Virago Press, a feminist publishing house regarded as one of Britain’s most successful and innovative independent publishers. From 1990 to 1992 she served as the Cultural Policy Advisor to the Labour Party; she became Chief Executive of Index in 1993. Index on Censorship associate editor Rohan Jayasekera is a London-born journalist who has worked for a number of British and international media organisations. He is an expert in media development and free expression issues in countries undergoing or recovering from conflict and an award-winning editor and web designer. Collection © 2006 Index on Censorship Individual articles © 2006 Index on Censorship, except where otherwise indicated. Index has made every effort to identify and credit copyright owners of material in this publication; any errors or omissions are inadvertent. Designed by Jane Havell Associates Printed in Great Britain by Thanet Press ISBN 0 9547646 8 4 Contents URSULA OWEN Words & deeds 2 RONALD DWORKIN A new map of censorship 4 TOM STOPPARD Is there ever a time & place for censorship? 6 ARYEH NEIER Clear & present danger 7 VALERIU NICOLAE Words that kill 9 REMZI LANI Hate speech & hate -
Редакционная Коллегия Redaktor Naczelny
#1(65), 2021 часть 6 #12(65), 2021 part 6 Восточно Европейский научный журнал Eastern European Scientific Journal (Москва, Россия) (Moscow, Russia) Журнал зарегистрирован и издается в России The journal is registered and published in Russia В журнале публикуются статьи по всем The journal publishes articles on all scientific areas. научным направлениям. The journal is published in Russian, English, Журнал издается на русском, английском, Polish and German. польском и немецком языках. Статьи принимаются до 30 числа каждого Articles are accepted till the 30th day of each месяц. month. Периодичность: 12 номеров в год. Periodicity: 12 issues per year. Формат - А4, цветная печать Format - A4, color printing Все статьи рецензируются All articles are reviewed Каждый автор получает одну бесплатную Each author receives one free printed copy of the печатную копию журнала journal Бесплатный доступ к электронной версии Free access to the electronic version of journal журнала. Editorial Редакционная коллегия Editor in chief - Adam Barczuk Redaktor naczelny - Adam Barczuk Mikołaj Wiśniewski Mikołaj Wiśniewski Szymon Andrzejewski Szymon Andrzejewski Dominik Makowski Dominik Makowski Paweł Lewandowski Paweł Lewandowski The scientific council Rada naukowa Adam Nowicki (Uniwersytet Warszawski) Adam Nowicki (Uniwersytet Warszawski) Michał Adamczyk (Instytut Stosunków Michał Adamczyk (Instytut Stosunków Międzynarodowych) Międzynarodowych) Peter Cohan (Princeton University) Peter Cohan (Princeton University) Mateusz Jabłoński (Politechnika Krakowska Mateusz