Competetive Advantages of Imereti, Guria and Racha-Lechkhumi

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Competetive Advantages of Imereti, Guria and Racha-Lechkhumi Competetive Advantages of Imereti, Guria and Racha-Lechkhumi Tbilisi 2019 Research report: Competitive Advantages of Imereti, Guria and Racha- Lechkhumi is elaborated by Caucasus University, Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University (TSU) and City Institute Georgia (CIG ) Research authors: Ioseb Berikashvili, Ioseb Salukvadze, Otar Kakhidze, Irakli Gabriadze, Davit Petriashvili, Ia Iashvili; Elene Darjania The authors express their gratitude to the CTC staff for the organizational support in the preparation of the research report. Special thanks go to the governors of Imereti, Guria and Racha-Lechkhumi and all the representatives of the municipalities of these regions, who contributed by providing information necessary for creating this report. This publication was produced with the financial support of the European Union. Its contents are the sole responsibility of authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Union. 1 Contents Maps used in the research ........................................................................................ 2 List of the tables ......................................................................................................... 3 List of figures ............................................................................................................... 4 Spatial Features of the Research Area .................................................................. 6 Introduction .................................................................................................................. 6 Imereti ................................................................................................................................... 7 Guria ...................................................................................................................................... 9 Racha-Lechkhumi ............................................................................................................... 10 Normative and Strategic DocumentAnalysis ....................................................... 18 Pilot Integrated Regional Development Programme 2020-2022 ............................. 21 Develoment Strategy of Guria Region 2014-2021 ..................................................... 22 Delimitation of the Functional Region and Identifying Centres of Gravity ............... 27 Outcomes of Singling out Possible Functional Regions .............................................. 27 Analysis of the Functional Region Formation Factors ................................................ 29 Centresand Sub-Centresof Gravity ................................................................................ 32 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................... 36 Analysis of Competetive Sectors in Guria..................................................................... 37 Identifying Competitive Sectors in Imereti ................................................................... 52 Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti ............................................................................ 64 Appendix ...................................................................................................................... 80 Maps used in the research Map 1- Location and compostion of the research region Error! Bookmark not defined.7 Map 2–Versions of probable functional region’s configuration on the research territory ................................................................................ 28 Mapა 3–a fragment from the proximity map of throughfare with 20 km. gradation ........................................................................................... 31 Map 4 - map of the research territory from Kutaisi with 50 km buffer .... 31 Map 5–Tbilisi and Kutaisi agglomerations ............................................... 33 2 Map 6–Results of the communication matrix of the research region for the first and second class towns ............................................................... 34 List of the tables Table 1General characteristics of the research region ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 2- the number of the subjects registered and active in Georgia according to the regions ...................................................................... 14 Table 3–Distrbution of direct foreign investments according to the regions .......................................................................................................... 17 Table 4–Jin’s coefficient according to the regions .................................. 18 Table 5–Classification of the centers of gravity ...................................... 35 Table 6– the number of registerd and active entities ............................... 41 Table 7–Location Quotient in Guria......................................................... 41 Table 8–Shift Share Analysis ............................................................... 43 Table 9–Changes in added value ............................................................ 44 Table 10–Calculating the total sums ..................................................... 45 Table 11–the number of guests at the hotels and hotel-like institutions * the number of guests according to the place and purpose of arrival (2017) (comments on the dynamics) ................................................................. 48 Table 12–The number of registered and active enterprises in the trade sector ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 13–Birth and death of enterprises in the construction sector ....... 48 Table 14–The index of survival of the enterprises born in 2015 ................. 48 Table 15- The number of allocation capacity and regional distribution ... Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 16–Entrepreneur survey findings (except indivudual entrepreneurs) . 50 Table 17: the number of the employed in the business sector ............ Error! Bookmark not defined. Table 18: Average monthly wages of the hired labour .................................. Table 19 - Imereti–Location Quotient .................................................... 55 Table 20–Imereti – Shift share analysis ................................................ 56 Table 21–Shift Share Analysis, VAT ....................................................... 57 Table 22–Calculating the total scores ................................................... 58 Table 23–Birth and death of enterprises and their survival rate ............... 63 Table 24–Location Quotient calculated according to the number of the employed ............................................................................................ 68 Table 25–Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti - Shift share analysis ...... 69 3 Table 26 - Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti - Shift share analysi, VAT .......................................................................................................... 71 Table 27–Calculating total scores .......................................................... 72 Table 28–Business demography quotients ............................................. 76 List of figures Figure 1–Distribution of Gross Domestic Product according to the territorial units (2017) ....................................................................................... 12 Figure 2–Number of the employed according to the regions (2017) ........... 13 Figure 3– per capita GDP in 2017 (Thousand GEL) ................................. 14 Figure 4–Business sector output per person in 2017 (Thousand GEL) ....... 15 Figure 5–Average monthly payment of the hired labouraccording to the regions .............................................................................................. 15 Figure 6–Investments in the fixed assets according to the regions (2017, mln GEL) ............................................................................................. 16 Figure 7–Investments in the fixed assets (per capita) ............................ 16 Figure 8–Unemployment rates according to the regions ......................... 18 Figure 9 - Answer distribution to the question of delimitation of the fuctional region ................................................................................... 28 Figure 10–Factors to identify a functional region ................................... 30 Figure 11–the population number according to themunicipalities of the research regions (except Kutaisi) ......................................................... 32 Figure 12–Shift in the population of the city of Kutaisi in 1989-2018 . .... 33 Figure 13–Population (in thousands) ..................................................... 37 Figure 14–GDP according to the sectors (in current prices, lm. GEL, % 2017) ................................................................................................ 38 Figure 15–The number of the employed in the private sector .................. 38 Figure 16– Average monthly payment of the hired labour ....................... 39 Figure 17– Overall indicators of the hotel and restaurant sector ............. 46 Figure 18–Investments in the fixed assets ............................................ 46 Figure 19–Number of employed in the hotel and restaurants sector ........ 47 Figure 20–Population (in thousands) ..................................................... 52 Figure 21–GDP according to the sectors (in current prices, mln GEL %, in 2017) ...............................................................................................
Recommended publications
  • 2010-Geo-033 Environmental Scoping Statement
    ENVIRONMENTAL SCOPING STATEMENT: FOR ONI WATER SUPPLY GEORGIA MUNICIPAL INFRASTRUCTURE AND IDP HOUSING REHABILITATION PROJECT IDP DURABLE DCN: 2010-GEO-033 Date: August 30, 2012;Revised October 4, 2012 1 [Date] DISCLAIMER The author’s views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the Unit- ed States Agency for International Development or the United States Government 1 4 October 2012 Mr. Bradley Carr Water Irrigation and Infrastructure Advisor Office of Economic Growth US Agency for International Development 11 George Balanchine Street Tbilisi, 0131 Georgia Re: Environmental Scoping Statement for Oni Water Supply Dear Mr. Carr: This Scoping Statement is being submitted to you in accordance with the requirements of task order no. AID-114-TO-11-00002 of contract AID-EDH-I-00-08-00027-00. It provides Tetra Tech’s Environmental revised Scoping Statement for Oni Water Supply to address comments by BEO. We look forward to your review and welcome your comments and suggestions. Very truly yours, Jeffrey W. Fredericks, P.E., PhD Chief of Party Tetra Tech, Inc. USAID/ Caucasus – Municipal Infrastructure and IDP Housing Rehabilitation Project (GMIP) 10th Floor, 154 Aghmashenebeli Ave. Tbilisi, 0102, Georgia Tel: +995322910401, Fax: +995322910401 Email: [email protected] CC: USAID (George Kokochashvili); MDF (Kartlos Gviniashvili); Tetra Tech (Firouz Rooyani, Dean White, Brian Potvin) USAID/ Caucasus Municipal Infrastructure and IDP Housing Rehabilitation Project 10th Floor 154 Aghmashenebeli Ave. Tbilisi,
    [Show full text]
  • YOUTH POLICY IMPLEMENTATION at the LOCAL LEVEL: IMERETI and TBILISI © Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung
    YOUTH POLICY IMPLEMENTATION AT THE LOCAL LEVEL: IMERETI AND TBILISI © Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung This Publication is funded by Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. The views expressed in this publication are not necessarily those of the Friedrich-Ebert Stiftung. Commercial use of all media published by the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) is not permitted without the written consent of the FES. YOUTH POLICY IMPLEMENTATION AT THE LOCAL LEVEL: IMERETI AND TBILISI Tbilisi 2020 Youth Policy Implementation at the Local Level: Imereti and Tbilisi Tbilisi 2020 PUBLISHERS Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, South Caucasus South Caucasus Regional Offi ce Ramishvili Str. Blind Alley 1, #1, 0179 http://www.fes-caucasus.org Tbilisi, Georgia Analysis and Consulting Team (ACT) 8, John (Malkhaz) Shalikashvili st. Tbilisi, 0131, Georgia Parliament of Georgia, Sports and Youth Issues Committee Shota Rustaveli Avenue #8 Tbilisi, Georgia, 0118 FOR PUBLISHER Felix Hett, FES, Salome Alania, FES AUTHORS Plora (Keso) Esebua (ACT) Sopho Chachanidze (ACT) Giorgi Rukhadze (ACT) Sophio Potskhverashvili (ACT) DESIGN LTD PolyGraph, www.poly .ge TYPESETTING Gela Babakishvili TRANSLATION & PROOFREADING Lika Lomidze Eter Maghradze Suzanne Graham COVER PICTURE https://www.freepik.com/ PRINT LTD PolyGraph PRINT RUN 150 pcs ISBN 978-9941-8-2018-2 Attitudes, opinions and conclusions expressed in this publication- not necessarily express attitudes of the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung does not vouch for the accuracy of the data stated in this publication. © Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung 2020 FOREWORD Youth is important. Many hopes are attached to the “next generation” – societies tend to look towards the young to bring about a value change, to get rid of old habits, and to lead any country into a better future.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic Prosperity Initiative
    USAID/GEORGIA DO2: Inclusive and Sustainable Economic Growth October 1, 2011 – September 31, 2012 Gagra Municipal (regional) Infrastructure Development (MID) ABKHAZIA # Municipality Region Project Title Gudauta Rehabilitation of Roads 1 Mtskheta 3.852 km; 11 streets : Mtskheta- : Mtanee Rehabilitation of Roads SOKHUMI : : 1$Mestia : 2 Dushet 2.240 km; 7 streets :: : ::: Rehabilitation of Pushkin Gulripshi : 3 Gori street 0.92 km : Chazhashi B l a c k S e a :%, Rehabilitaion of Gorijvari : 4 Gori Shida Kartli road 1.45 km : Lentekhi Rehabilitation of Nationwide Projects: Ochamchire SAMEGRELO- 5 Kareli Sagholasheni-Dvani 12 km : Highway - DCA Basisbank ZEMO SVANETI RACHA-LECHKHUMI rehabilitaiosn Roads in Oni Etseri - DCA Bank Republic Lia*#*# 6 Oni 2.452 km, 5 streets *#Sachino : KVEMO SVANETI Stepantsminda - DCA Alliance Group 1$ Gali *#Mukhuri Tsageri Shatili %, Racha- *#1$ Tsalenjikha Abari Rehabilitation of Headwork Khvanchkara #0#0 Lechkhumi - DCA Crystal Obuji*#*# *#Khabume # 7 Oni of Drinking Water on Oni for Nakipu 0 Likheti 3 400 individuals - Black Sea Regional Transmission ZUGDIDI1$ *# Chkhorotsku1$*# ]^!( Oni Planning Project (Phase 2) Chitatskaro 1$!( Letsurtsume Bareuli #0 - Georgia Education Management Project (EMP) Akhalkhibula AMBROLAURI %,Tsaishi ]^!( *#Lesichine Martvili - Georgia Primary Education Project (G-Pried) MTSKHETA- Khamiskuri%, Kheta Shua*#Zana 1$ - GNEWRC Partnership Program %, Khorshi Perevi SOUTH MTIANETI Khobi *# *#Eki Khoni Tskaltubo Khresili Tkibuli#0 #0 - HICD Plus #0 ]^1$ OSSETIA 1$ 1$!( Menji *#Dzveli
    [Show full text]
  • COVID-19 Georgia Situation Report # 2 As of 17 April 2020 HIGHLIGHTS
    COVID-19 Georgia Situation Report # 2 as of 17 April 2020 This report was produced by the Office of UN Resident Coordinator and OCHA HAT in collaboration with UN AFPs and international partners. It covers the period of 10-16 April, 2020. The next report will be issued on April 24 April, 2020. HIGHLIGHTS COVID-19 cases in Georgia rose to 336, recoveries stand at 74 and deaths at 3 Georgia to Receive $3 bln International Aid Top health officials urge Georgian Orthodox Church parishioners to pray at home Easter service will be held with police supervision, but parish was asked to stay home A total ban on all vehicle movement is imposed throughout Georgia until April 21 74 336 3 5,000 Total recovered Confirmed cases Total deaths People in quarantine Source: www.stopcov.ge 16 April 2020 Georgia situation overview On 26 February, 2020, the first case of COVID-19 was diagnosed in Georgia. Soon thereafter, direct flights from China, Iran and Italy were suspended. Land border crossing points were closed for passenger traffic, only cargo was allowed. The Prime Minister of Georgia established, and leads an Intergovernmental Coordination Council to combat the COVID-19. The Government mobilized hospitals for confirmed cases, as well as quarantine spaces for suspected cases in different regions of Georgia. Despite early actions of the Government, the number of confirmed and suspected cases continued to grow, triggering the Government to declare the State of Emergency for a period of one month on 21 March, imposing different restrictions and measures. A nationwide curfew was declared and further restrictive measures were introduced on 31 March.
    [Show full text]
  • Peasant Oaths, Furious Icons and the Quest for Agency: Tracing
    15 praktyka teoretyczna 1(39)/2021 } LUKA NAKHUTSRISHVILI (ORCID: 0000-0002-5264-0064) Peasant Oaths, Furious Icons and the Quest for Agency: Tracing Subaltern Politics in Tsarist Georgia on the Eve of the 1905 Revolution Part I: The Prose of the Intelligentsia and Its Peasant Symptoms This two-part transdisciplinary article elaborates on the autobiographical account of the Georgian Social-Democrat Grigol Uratadze regarding the oath pledged by protesting peasants from Guria in 1902. The oath inaugurated their mobilization in Tsarist Georgia in 1902, culminating in full peasant self-rule in the “Gurian Republic” by 1905. The study aims at a historical-anthropological assessment of the asymmetries in the alliance formed by peasants and the revolutionary intelligentsia in the wake of the oath as well as the tensions that crystallized around the oath between the peasants and Tsarist officials. In trying to recover the traces of peasant politics in relation to multiple hegemonic forces in a modernizing imperial borderland, the article invites the reader to reconsider the existing assumptions about historical agency, linguistic conditions of subjectivity, and the relation- ship between politics and the material and customary dimen- sions of religion. The ultimate aim is to set the foundations for a future subaltern reading of the practices specific to the peasant politics in the later “Gurian Republic”. The first part of the article starts with a reading of Uratadze’s narration of the 1902 inaugural oath “against the grain”. Keywords: agency, intelligentsia, oath, Orthodox icons, peasantry, political the- ology, Russian Empire, secular studies, speech-act, subaltern praktyka teoretyczna 1(39)/2021 16 I.1.
    [Show full text]
  • Ethnobiology of Georgia
    SHOTA TUSTAVELI ZAAL KIKVIDZE NATIONAL SCIENCE FUNDATION ILIA STATE UNIVERSITY PRESS ETHNOBIOLOGY OF GEORGIA ISBN 978-9941-18-350-8 Tbilisi 2020 Ethnobiology of Georgia 2020 Zaal Kikvidze Preface My full-time dedication to ethnobiology started in 2012, since when it has never failed to fascinate me. Ethnobiology is a relatively young science with many blank areas still in its landscape, which is, perhaps, good motivation to write a synthetic text aimed at bridging the existing gaps. At this stage, however, an exhaustive representation of materials relevant to the ethnobiology of Georgia would be an insurmountable task for one author. My goal, rather, is to provide students and researchers with an introduction to my country’s ethnobiology. This book, therefore, is about the key traditions that have developed over a long history of interactions between humans and nature in Georgia, as documented by modern ethnobiologists. Acknowledgements: I am grateful to my colleagues – Rainer Bussmann, Narel Paniagua Zambrana, David Kikodze and Shalva Sikharulidze for the exciting and fruitful discussions about ethnobiology, and their encouragement for pushing forth this project. Rainer Bussmann read the early draft of this text and I am grateful for his valuable comments. Special thanks are due to Jana Ekhvaia, for her crucial contribution as project coordinator and I greatly appreciate the constant support from the staff and administration of Ilia State University. Finally, I am indebted to my fairy wordmother, Kate Hughes whose help was indispensable at the later stages of preparation of this manuscript. 2 Table of contents Preface.......................................................................................................................................................... 2 Chapter 1. A brief introduction to ethnobiology......................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Georgian Country and Culture Guide
    Georgian Country and Culture Guide მშვიდობის კორპუსი საქართველოში Peace Corps Georgia 2017 Forward What you have in your hands right now is the collaborate effort of numerous Peace Corps Volunteers and staff, who researched, wrote and edited the entire book. The process began in the fall of 2011, when the Language and Cross-Culture component of Peace Corps Georgia launched a Georgian Country and Culture Guide project and PCVs from different regions volunteered to do research and gather information on their specific areas. After the initial information was gathered, the arduous process of merging the researched information began. Extensive editing followed and this is the end result. The book is accompanied by a CD with Georgian music and dance audio and video files. We hope that this book is both informative and useful for you during your service. Sincerely, The Culture Book Team Initial Researchers/Writers Culture Sara Bushman (Director Programming and Training, PC Staff, 2010-11) History Jack Brands (G11), Samantha Oliver (G10) Adjara Jen Geerlings (G10), Emily New (G10) Guria Michelle Anderl (G11), Goodloe Harman (G11), Conor Hartnett (G11), Kaitlin Schaefer (G10) Imereti Caitlin Lowery (G11) Kakheti Jack Brands (G11), Jana Price (G11), Danielle Roe (G10) Kvemo Kartli Anastasia Skoybedo (G11), Chase Johnson (G11) Samstkhe-Javakheti Sam Harris (G10) Tbilisi Keti Chikovani (Language and Cross-Culture Coordinator, PC Staff) Workplace Culture Kimberly Tramel (G11), Shannon Knudsen (G11), Tami Timmer (G11), Connie Ross (G11) Compilers/Final Editors Jack Brands (G11) Caitlin Lowery (G11) Conor Hartnett (G11) Emily New (G10) Keti Chikovani (Language and Cross-Culture Coordinator, PC Staff) Compilers of Audio and Video Files Keti Chikovani (Language and Cross-Culture Coordinator, PC Staff) Irakli Elizbarashvili (IT Specialist, PC Staff) Revised and updated by Tea Sakvarelidze (Language and Cross-Culture Coordinator) and Kakha Gordadze (Training Manager).
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    The World Bank Report No: ISR6658 Implementation Status & Results Georgia Secondary & Local Roads Project (P086277) Operation Name: Secondary & Local Roads Project (P086277) Project Stage: Implementation Seq.No: 16 Status: ARCHIVED Archive Date: 07-Aug-2011 Country: Georgia Approval FY: 2004 Public Disclosure Authorized Product Line:IBRD/IDA Region: EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA Lending Instrument: Specific Investment Loan Implementing Agency(ies): Roads Department of the Ministry of Regional Development and Infrastructure (RDMRDI) Key Dates Board Approval Date 24-Jun-2004 Original Closing Date 31-Oct-2009 Planned Mid Term Review Date 31-Jul-2007 Last Archived ISR Date 07-Aug-2011 Public Disclosure Copy Effectiveness Date 21-Oct-2004 Revised Closing Date 30-Jun-2012 Actual Mid Term Review Date 03-Nov-2006 Project Development Objectives Project Development Objective (from Project Appraisal Document) The Project Development Objectives are to: (i) upgrade and rehabilitate the secondary and local roads network; and (ii) increase Roads Department of the Ministry of regional development and Infrastructure's (RDMRDI's) and local governments' capacity to manage the road network in a cost-effective and sustainable manner. Has the Project Development Objective been changed since Board Approval of the Project? Yes No Public Disclosure Authorized Component(s) Component Name Component Cost Rehabilitation of Secondary and Local Roads 118.50 Strengthening the capacity of the Road Sector Institutions 2.70 Designing and Supervising Road Rehabilitation 6.30 Overall Ratings Previous Rating Current Rating Progress towards achievement of PDO Satisfactory Satisfactory Overall Implementation Progress (IP) Moderately Satisfactory Satisfactory Public Disclosure Authorized Overall Risk Rating Implementation Status Overview The implementation progress and overall safeguard compliance of the project is Satisfactory.
    [Show full text]
  • Hotel and Chalets Investment Opportunity at Shaori Lake Racha
    PICTURES OF HOTELS Investment teaser - Hotel and Chalets investment opportunity at Shaori Lake Racha–Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti, Georgia 06 January 2016 Table of contents 1 INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL OVERVIEW OF RACHA-LECHKHUMI AND KVEMO SVANETI REGION, GEORGIA .......................... 3 1.1 INTRODUCTION AND LIMITATIONS .......................................................................................................................... 4 1.2 GENERAL OVERVIEW OF RACHA–LECHKHUMI AND KVEMO SVANETI REGION.................................................................................. 5 2 HOTEL INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY .................................................................................................................... 7 2.1 SHAORI LAKESIDE HOTEL AND SPA AND CHALETS ........................................................................................................... 8 Investment teaser – Hotel investment opportunity at Shaori Lake Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti, Georgia Page 2 1 INTRODUCTION AND GENERAL OVERVIEW OF RACHA-LECHKHUMI AND KVEMO SVANETI REGION, GEORGIA Investment teaser – Hotel investment opportunity at Shaori Lake Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti, Georgia Page 3 1.1 Introduction and Limitations . Upon receipt of a signed copy of the Confidentiality Agreement signed for Partnership Fund, the current leaflet is to represent potential hotel investment opportunity at Shaori Lake in Racha–Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti region. This document contains information in a summarised form and is therefore intended
    [Show full text]
  • How Preparedness Pays Off
    Community early warning systems: Howguiding preparedness principles pays off Evolution, costs, benefits and prospects of disaster risk management in Georgia www.ifrc.org Saving lives, changing minds. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) is the world’s largest volunteer-based humanitarian network. Together with our 189 member National Red Cross and Red Crescent TheSocieties International worldwide, Federation we reach of 97 Red million Cross people and Red annually Crescent through Societies long- (IFRC)term services is the world’s and development largest volunteer-based programmes humanitarian as well as 85 millionnetwork. people Togetherthrough disasterwith our response 189 member and earlyNational recovery Red Cross programmes. and Red WeCrescent act before, Societiesduring and worldwide, after disasters we reach and 97 health million emergencies people annually to meet through the needs long- and termimprove services the lives and ofdevelopment vulnerable people.programmes We do as so well with as impartiality 85 million peopleas to throughnationality, disaster race, responsegender, religious and early beliefs, recovery class programmes. and political We opinions. act before, during and after disasters and health emergencies to meet the needs and Guided by Strategy 2020 – our collective plan of action to tackle the improve the lives of vulnerable people. We do so with impartiality as to major humanitarian and development challenges of this decade – we are nationality, race, gender, religious beliefs, class and political opinions. committed to ‘saving lives and changing minds’. Guided by Strategy 2020 – our collective plan of action to tackle the Our strength lies in our volunteer network, our community-based major humanitarian and development challenges of this decade – we are expertise and our independence and neutrality.
    [Show full text]
  • Pilot Integrated Regional Development Programme for Guria, Imereti, Kakheti and Racha Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti 2020-2022 2019
    Pilot Integrated Regional Development Programme for Guria, Imereti, Kakheti and Racha Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti 2020-2022 2019 1 Table of Contents List of maps and figures......................................................................................................................3 List of tables ......................................................................................................................................3 List of Abbreviations ..........................................................................................................................4 Chapter I. Introduction – background and justification. Geographical Coverage of the Programme .....6 1.1. General background ........................................................................................................................... 6 1.2. Selection of the regions ..................................................................................................................... 8 Chapter II. Socio-economic situation and development trends in the targeted regions .........................9 Chapter ...........................................................................................................................................24 III. Summary of territorial development needs and potentials to be addressed in targeted regions .... 24 Chapter IV. Objectives and priorities of the Programme ................................................................... 27 4.1. Programming context for setting up PIRDP’s objectives and priorities ..........................................
    [Show full text]
  • 8 Socio-Economic Baseline WREP Sectional Replacement Project, Georgia Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Final
    Chapter 8 Socio-Economic Baseline WREP Sectional Replacement Project, Georgia Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Final TABLE OF CONTENTS 8 SOCIO-ECONOMIC BASELINE ...................................................................... 8-1 8.1 Introduction ............................................................................................... 8-1 8.1.1 Approach ........................................................................................................ 8-1 8.1.2 Data Gathering ............................................................................................... 8-1 8.2 National Context ....................................................................................... 8-2 8.2.1 Data Quality Issues ......................................................................................... 8-2 8.2.2 National Background ...................................................................................... 8-3 8.2.3 Security Overview ........................................................................................... 8-3 8.2.4 National Economy ........................................................................................... 8-3 8.2.5 Transport Sector ............................................................................................. 8-5 8.2.6 Demographic Characteristics .......................................................................... 8-5 8.2.7 Ethnicity/Nationality ........................................................................................ 8-6 8.2.8 Incomes
    [Show full text]