Coppett Hill Newsletter Spring 2013
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Just As the Priests Have Their Wives”: Priests and Concubines in England, 1375-1549
“JUST AS THE PRIESTS HAVE THEIR WIVES”: PRIESTS AND CONCUBINES IN ENGLAND, 1375-1549 Janelle Werner A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History. Chapel Hill 2009 Approved by: Advisor: Professor Judith M. Bennett Reader: Professor Stanley Chojnacki Reader: Professor Barbara J. Harris Reader: Cynthia B. Herrup Reader: Brett Whalen © 2009 Janelle Werner ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT JANELLE WERNER: “Just As the Priests Have Their Wives”: Priests and Concubines in England, 1375-1549 (Under the direction of Judith M. Bennett) This project – the first in-depth analysis of clerical concubinage in medieval England – examines cultural perceptions of clerical sexual misbehavior as well as the lived experiences of priests, concubines, and their children. Although much has been written on the imposition of priestly celibacy during the Gregorian Reform and on its rejection during the Reformation, the history of clerical concubinage between these two watersheds has remained largely unstudied. My analysis is based primarily on archival records from Hereford, a diocese in the West Midlands that incorporated both English- and Welsh-speaking parishes and combines the quantitative analysis of documentary evidence with a close reading of pastoral and popular literature. Drawing on an episcopal visitation from 1397, the act books of the consistory court, and bishops’ registers, I argue that clerical concubinage occurred as frequently in England as elsewhere in late medieval Europe and that priests and their concubines were, to some extent, socially and culturally accepted in late medieval England. -
The Birds of Herefordshire 2015
The Birds of Herefordshire 2015 Herefordshire Ornithological Club Annual Report Jackdaws and Hereford cattle at Much Marcle in March 2015 (Photo: Mick Colquhoun) Editorial This is the 65th annual report of the ‘Birds of Herefordshire’, the Herefordshire Ornithological Club’s (HOC) annual publication for 2015, which I hope you will enjoy reading. During the year a total of 172 species were recorded, summary details and highlights of which are presented in the systematic list section on pages 30 – 98, for which I wish to thank the species authors. An alphabetic index of species is included on pages 146 – 147 to help readers locate individual species information and a gazetteer of place names mentioned in the species accounts is provided on pages 142 – 145. The county list of species (now numbering 281) was boosted by the sighting of a Spotted Sandpiper, a county ‘first’, at Wellington Gravel Pits in May 2015 (see article on pages 28 – 29), and seven other rarities with 20 or fewer previous county records also made an appearance in Herefordshire during the year: Red-crested Pochard, Marsh Harrier, Turnstone, Temminck’s Stint, Red-necked Phalarope, Caspian Gull and Common Redpoll. A tremendous amount of effort has gone into validating the records of rarities on the county list during the past year and the review article on pages 12 – 18 makes enlightening reading and provides a definitive list and dates of sightings for all 94 rarity species with 20 or fewer records. The large increase in the number of bird records received in 2014, compared with previous years, continued in 2015 with a similar 46,000 records being utilised in compiling this annual report. -
St Margaret's Church Welsh Bicknor
St Margaret‘s Church Welsh Bicknor Contents St Margaret‘s Church Welsh Bicknor ............................................................................ 2 Introduction .................................................................................................................... 3 Location and setting: ...................................................................................................... 4 Building history: ............................................................................................................ 7 Furnishings and Fittings ............................................................................................... 16 Bibliography: ............................................................................................................... 26 State of repair: .............................................................................................................. 26 Sale of the Church (2011) ........................................................................................... 27 Restoration work on the church (2016)........................................................................ 27 List of Graveyard memorials ....................................................................................... 28 Aerial picture of the graveyard .................................................................................... 31 Welsh Bicknor Graveyard Plan.................................................................................... 32 Welsh Bicknor Gravestones Numbered 11-24............................................................ -
The Saracens Head, Symonds
steps to the picnic area, and descent the path you came up, past the Biblins, Monmouth and the Wye cave. 11 When you reach the track below the barrier, cross over and 2¾ or 10¼ miles: Easy/fairly easy The Saracens Head Inn follow the path steeply down through the woods. 12 At a wooden seven circular walks from Food fence, bear left (still heading downhill). 13 The path eventually Allow 1–2 hours for the shorter walk and 4–5 for the longer (more if We serve a wide variety of dishes that change from emerges between gardens at the car park at Symonds Yat East. Turn you plan to look round Monmouth). Both routes use the hand ferry (fee payable) to cross the Wye on the return (you are advised to season to season from our Lunch Menu, Dinner right to return to the Saracens Head. check that it is running before setting off) and the shorter route Menu and daily specials board. Sandwiches and crosses the mildly unnerving Biblins footbridge. Riverside paths may filled organic baguettes are also served during King Arthur’s Cave (3¾ miles: Moderate) be muddy in places after rain. The outward route as far as lunchtimes. Allow 2–2½ hours. Uses the hand ferry (fee payable) across the Wye Monmouth is accessible to cyclists (returning the same way). on the outward journey, and the mildly unnerving Biblins footbridge Our chefs use fresh ingredients which are locally 1 From the front door, facing the river, turn left and walk past the on the return. -
Cllr Yolande Watson: Herefordshire Councillor for Kerne Bridge Page 1
May 2020 - Cllr Yolande Watson: Herefordshire Councillor for Kerne Bridge Goodrich & Welsh Bicknor Parish • No new matters arising this month from within the Parish • Outstanding: investigating ‘whose’ responsibility is it to clean up area near the bridge of A40 Highways England); on-going conversations with a local resident re: SEN transport; awaiting legal response to a Private Rights of Way issue in Goodrich; future road/embankment works + Bilbins Bridge in Symonds Yat East; C1257 reopening • Please also read ‘issues across three parishes’ (below) • For residents who want to read my full report, which includes what I am doing in the other Parishes and in Herefordshire Council: please go to: www.wagpc.org.uk and click on the link to ‘Ward Councillor’ Walford Parish • Positive and constructive conversation with the new Co-ordinator of the Walford Community Support Scheme + agreed to be a referee as I am very supportive of the Co- ordinators ideas re: sustainable/nutritious food projects/programme + gave the scheme 8 bottles hand sanitizer for volunteers • Contacted by residents regarding their (or others) planning applications and (illegal?) structures being built in the Parish, a number of issues on Leys Hill (most are now resolved), closure of footpath and removal of footbridge in Hom Green • Conversations with Parish Councillors re: Memorial Project and Drains • Outstanding: Increase in dog litter on Howle Hill (awaiting information from Parish Council on costs); HGV sign on Howle Hill; Formal Complaint re: accident on WA39 (awaiting -
HEREFORDSHIRE Is Repeatedly Referred to in Domesday As Lying In
ABO BLOOD GROUPS, HUMAN HISTORY AND LANGUAGE IN HEREFORDSHIRE WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE LOW B FREQUENCY IN EUROPE I. MORGAN WATKIN County Health Department, Aberystwyth Received6.x.64 1.INTRODUCTION HEREFORDSHIREis repeatedly referred to in Domesday as lying in Wales and the county is regularly described as such in the Pipe Rolls until 1249-50. Of the two dozen or so charters granted to the county town, a number are addressed to the citizens of Hereford in Wales. That fluency in Welsh was until 1855oneof the qualifications for the post of clerk to the Hereford city magistrates indicated the county's bilingual nature. The object of the present investigation is to ascertain whether there is any significant genetic difference between the part of Herefordshire conquered by the Anglo-Saxons and the area called "Welsh Hereford- shire ".Assome moorland parishes have lost 50 per cent. of their inhabitants during the last 50 years, the need to carry out the survey is the more pressing. 2.THE HUMAN HISTORY OF HEREFORDSHIRE Pre-Norman Conquest Offa'sgeneral line of demarcation between England and Wales in the eighth century extending in Herefordshire from near Lyonshall to Bridge Sollars, about five miles upstream from Hereford, is inter- mittent in the well-wooded lowlands, being only found in the Saxon clearings. From this Fox (i) infers that the intervening forest with its dense thickets of thorn and bramble filling the space under the tree canopy was an impassable barrier. Downstream to Redbrook (Glos.) the river was probably the boundary but the ferry crossing from Beachley to Aust and the tidal navigational rights up the Wye were retained by the Welsh—facts which suggest that the Dyke was in the nature of an agreed frontier. -
YHA Wye Valley - Access Statement
YHA (England & Wales) Trevelyan House, Dimple Road, Matlock, Derbyshire, DE4 3YH Tel. +44(0)1629 592 700 www.yha.org.uk YHA Wye Valley - Access Statement Introduction YHA Wye Valley, formally Welsh Bicknor, set in 25 acres on the banks of the River Wye, is great for activity breaks, school trips and family holidays; it even has its own canoe landing station! Located in the heart of the Royal Forest of Dean, close to Symonds Yat Rock, there are a number of activities on site; including archery, nightline, electric bridge to name just a few, and there are miles of footpaths to explore for walking holidays and trails for cyclists of all levels. We aim to cater for the needs of all visitors in this 78-bed hostel; a 3-storey building, with a 2 storey annexe and assorted out-buildings, located in the heart of the Wye Valley. We have three ground floor rooms, but unfortunately none of our bedrooms or bathrooms meets modern standards of accessibility. We look forward to welcoming you. If you have any queries or require any assistance please phone 01629 592700 or email [email protected]. Pre-Arrival The nearest rail station is Gloucester which is 25.5 miles away. The nearest bus stop is approximately 1.6 miles away in Goodrich Village, or on the other side of the river near Lydbrook. There are limited bus services which run to these stops. This service usually runs accessible buses. Local taxi companies will not drive down to the hostel entrance. They will only drop off/pick up at the top of the drive (see below for information about condition of drive). -
Monmouthshire. [ Kelly's
2 MONMOUTHSHIRE. [ KELLY'S millll, and chemical works. Fire day was produced to NEWPORT UNION. the amount {)f 67,807 tons in 1893, valued at £16,952, Bedwas Malpas and wme flannel is made. Bettws Marshfield The county contains 142 civil parishes and parts of 7 Bishton Michaelstone-y-Vedow (ham. othet·s, and is in the province of Canterbury and diocese Caerleon let) of Lland:lIT, forming the archdeaconry of Monmouth, Cbristchurch with Ca.erleon Mynyddmaen which is subdivided into the rural deaneries of Aber ultra Pontem Mynddyslwyn gavenny ~North-Western, South-Western and 13laenau Coedkernew Nash Gwent divisions), Netherwent (Eastern, Middle and Duffryn (hamlet) Newport Western divisions), Monmouth, Newport and Usk Gtlldcliff Penhow (Western division). Graie (hamlet) Penmain The county forms part of the Oxford circuit, has one Hentlis or Henllys Peterstone Court {)f Quarter Session, and is divided into eleven Kemeys Inferior Redwick petty sessional divisions. Llandevenny (hamlet) Rumney The municipal boroughs are Monmouth, population in Llangattoek juxta Caerleon RiJ:;ca 1801, 5,47°; and Newport, population in 1891, 54,7°7. Llangstone with Llanbedo Rogerstone (hamlet) Other t-owns are Abergavenny, population in 1891, LlIanhennock St. Bride WentlIooge 9,°36; Blaenavon, 'r891, II,452; Caerleon, 1,4II; Chep Llanmartin with Llanbedar St. MelIons stow, 3,378; Ebbw Vale, 17,034; PontYPQol, 5,842; Llanvaches St. Woollos Rhymney, 7,733; Risca, 7,783; Tredegar, 17,341; and Llanvihangel-Llantarnam Tredinnock Usk, 1,417. Llanwern Upper Machen (hamlet) The Uegistration Districts are:- Lower Machen (hamlet) Whitson or Witston No. Name. Area. Pop. in 1891. Magor Wilcrick S80 Chepstow 68,548 19,464 58t Monmouth 97,016 28,281 PONTYPOOL UNION. -
Lydbrook Bridge PDF 108 KB
Agenda Item TECHNICAL OFFICERS’ WYE VALLEY AONB WORKING PARTY REPORT JOINT ADVISORY COMMITTEE 5th March 2018 LYDBROOK BRIDGE HLF BID Purpose To seek members support for the bid by Gloucestershire County Council to the Heritage Lottery Fund for restoration of Lydbrook Bridge. Recommendations That the JAC supports Gloucestershire County Council and Herefordshire Council in the Heritage Grant application to the Heritage Lottery Fund for the restoration of Lydbrook Bridge. Key Issues Lydbrook Bridge is one of the three remaining former railway bridges spanning the River Wye in the AONB that provides a strategic crossing for walkers, including on the Wye Valley Walk. Gloucestershire County Council had to close Lydbrook Bridge in February 2016 due to safety issues with the structure. The Wye Valley AONB Manager has been assisting Gloucestershire County Council and Herefordshire Council (joint owners of the bridge) with a Heritage Grant application to the Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF) for the restoration of Lydbrook Bridge. The Heritage Grant application totals £1,687,000 and requests 84% support from HLF up to April 2021. The AONB Unit is committing £5,000 towards the project, alongside anticipated contributions of £250,000 from Gloucestershire County Council and Herefordshire Council. In the meantime essential safety work will be carried out to the bridge structure this summer to ensure there is no threat to users of the navigation on the river and the footpath that both pass under the bridge. Reasons Lydbrook Bridge, also known as Stowfield Viaduct or The Black Bridge, spans the river between Herefordshire and Gloucestershire. The bridge is jointly owned by Gloucestershire County Council and Herefordshire Council. -
TWO GREAT WALKS in Our Welcome Pack, at the Cottage, We've
TWO GREAT WALKS In our Welcome Pack, at the Cottage, we’ve provided details of things to do in the area, including walks. The maps below aren’t at the cottage, so we recommend you print them off before you come to stay. They’re two walks we really enjoy, between 3 – 5 hours, both including a Pub stop! We’ve tried to provide as much detail as we can so you can find your way; if you use the maps and have any feedback for improving them, please let us know. Enjoy! Great Walk, Amazing Views, River Bank and a Pub to Finish! Time/Difficulty: 2-3 Hours, a bit of a climb but mostly easy! Start/Finish – Goodrich Castle/Hostelrie Pub (Tips Check Hostelrie opening times and plan your walk accordingly, if weather is good, take a swimming costume for a dip in the River Wye!) 1 START Park at Hostelrie Hotel car park or Church and marked footpath back to start 8 nearby, walk back on yourself, you’ll pass a school on the right, take left fork toward Welsh Bicknor. Walk uphill, over bridge, you should have great views of Kerne Bridge on your left. Keep going for about 200 mtrs 7 Walk uphill along the road about 100 mtrs, at this stage either stay on road and walk back to your car; or see Footpath sign 2 At this junction, you’ll see steps going up on left, turn left uphill through field, and through woods to your right; follow these bear right along lane to Church (marked on steps/path to the top of the ridge. -
Glasbury to Chepstow the River Wye, on the England/Wales Border, Is
Glasbury to Chepstow The river Wye, on the England/Wales border, is one of the least spoiled large rivers in the United Kingdom. In the 17th century an Act of Parliament removed riparian owners rights and confirmed it as a “free and open” navigation up to Hay and it became an important waterway in the early industrial era. Weirs of various degrees of permanence were built to allow large barges to pass and the river must have been fairly polluted. However with the development of canals and railways the commercial traffic disappeared and the river naturally cleansed itself. Over the last century fishermen have pushed to reduce pollution, followed more recently by a new constituency, canoeists. The following is a guide to finding camp sites and access for launching along the main canoe-touring stretch from Glasbury to Chepstow. Compiled from various sources and many paddles. It seemed pretty clean when I first canoed it as a child in about 1970, and was still so when I last did so in Spring 2011. I predict that with increasing numbers of canoeists caring about the river, it will steadily improve. Glasbury From here to Hay access is disputed but the current informal agreement is for canoeing between 10 am and 4pm, leaving the morning and evening for the fishermen. The normal launching point is on the left bank just above the bridge. A fee of 50p per canoe is payable to the post office. 3 miles- Hollybush Inn right Super camp site on the right bank mid-way between Glasbury and Hay. -
Supporting Information for River Wye Canoe Trails
Supporting Information for River Wye Canoe Trails To help you with planning and enjoying your trails we have put together this document. Here you will find information on accommodation and access, canoe hire and river guide books. ACCOMODATION PLANNER & ACCESS GUIDE This information is to help you plan your journey. The accommodation listed is only that which is on the river and also has canoe access on and off the river. The information is presented as the 4 day challenge but can be used to help plan your own trails as well. Only camp sites that provide the minimum facilities of toilets and water have been included in this list. There are other “wild” campsites along the river, providing water only, and can be found in some of the publications listed under the Books, Guides and Maps section of this information. Distance Hotel/B&B Campsite Pub/Cafe/ Access point Miles Nearest Town on and off river DAY 1 0 Riverside Cafe and Bunkhouse, Cafe Up stream of Glasbury Glasbury. Bridge from Glas-y-Bont http://www.wyevalleycanoes.c Common beach. o.uk/beds.html Right bank. The Harp Inn, Glasbury on Wye PH Harp Inn Launch times limited to Powys, HR3 5NR Glasbury Village between 10.00am and Tel: 01497 847373 4.00 pm [email protected] 2 Hollybush Inn, Old Brecon Road Hollybush Inn camping, Hay on Wye Right river bank Hay-on-Wye, HR3 5PS Old Brecon Road T: 01497 847 371 Hay-on-Wye, HR3 5PS T: 01497 847 371 5 Hay on Wye Racquety Farm Hay on Wye Town Access Many places in town to stay, Camping and Glamping, Water , hot 50 meters below Hay (but not directly on the river) showers, compost toilets.