CHALLENGING the MATTHEW EFFECT International Exchange of Publications in Four Finnish Learned Societies Until the Second World War
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This Is a Self-Archived Version of an Original Article. This Version May Differ from the Original in Pagination and Typographic Details
This is a self-archived version of an original article. This version may differ from the original in pagination and typographic details. Author(s): Ihalainen, Pasi Title: European History as a Nationalist and Post-Nationalist Project Year: 2020 Version: Published version Copyright: © Max Weber Stiftungen, 2020 Rights: In Copyright Rights url: http://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/?language=en Please cite the original version: Ihalainen, P. (2020). European History as a Nationalist and Post-Nationalist Project. In S. Levsen, & J. Req (Eds.), Why Europe, Which Europe? A Debate on Contemporary European History as a Field of Research (15.11.2020). Max Weber Stiftungen. EuropeDebate. https://europedebate.hypotheses.org/353 Ihalainen, Pasi (2020). European History as a Nationalist and Post-Nationalist Project. In Levsen, Sonja; Req, Jörg (Eds.) Why Europe, Which Europe? A Debate on Contemporary European History as a Field of Research, EuropeDebate. Bonn: Max Weber Stiftungen 15.11.2020. https://europedebate.hypotheses.org/353 15/11/2020 BY EUROPEDEBATE European History as a Nationalist and Post- Nationalist Project Pasi Ihalainen European history in Finland Finland is rather exceptional in that, for decades, history students in major universities were allowed to choose between the disciplines of Finnish (national) and General (European/World) History as their major or in some cases Cultural, Economic, Intellectual, Political or Social History instead. Such a selection has been removed recently with the integration of the master’s programmes of Finnish and General History in most universities. It is hoped that this integration will lead to an increased internationalisation and Europeanisation of all academic history teaching and research, supporting the development of comparative, transnational and global perspectives. -
Ilmari Krohn and the Early French Contacts of Finnish Musicology: Mobility, Networking and Interaction1 Helena Tyrväinen
Ilmari Krohn and the Early French Contacts of Finnish Musicology: Mobility, Networking and Interaction1 Helena Tyrväinen Abstract Conceived in memory of the late Professor of Musicology of the Estonian Academy of Music and Theatre Urve Lippus (1950–2015) and to honour her contribution to music history research, the article analyses transcultural relations and the role of cultural capitals in the discipline during its early phase in the uni- versity context. The focus is on the early French contacts of the founder of institutional Finnish musicology, the Uni- versity of Helsinki Professor Ilmari Krohn (1867–1960) and his pupils. The analysis of Krohn’s mobility, networking and interaction is based on his correspondence and documentation concerning his early congress journeys to London (1891) and to Paris (1900). Two French correspondents stand out in this early phase of his career as a musicologist: Julien Tiersot in the area of comparative research on traditional music, and Georges Houdard in the field of Gregorian chant and neume notation. By World War I Krohn was quite well-read in French-language musicology. Paris served him also as a base for international networking more generally. Accomplished musicians, Krohn and his musicology students Armas Launis, Leevi Madetoja and Toivo Haapanen even had an artistic bond with French repertoires. My results contradict the claim that early Finnish musicology was exclusively the domain of German influences. In an article dedicated to the memory of Urve Lip- Academy of Music and Theatre, Urve considered pus, who was for many years Professor of Musicol- that a knowledge of the music history of Finland, ogy and director of the discipline at the Estonian as well as of the origins of music history writing Academy of Music and Theatre, it is appropriate in this neighbouring country, would be useful to to discuss international cooperation, mobility of Estonians. -
Aino Kallas – Yhteiskirjailija 7
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto Suomen kielen, suomalais-ugrilaisten ja pohjoismaisten kielten ja kirjallisuuksien laitos Humanistinen tiedekunta Helsingin yliopisto Kauneudentemppelin ovella Aino Kallaksen tuotanto ja raamatullinen subteksti Silja Vuorikuru Akateeminen väitöskirja Esitetään Helsingin yliopiston humanistisen tiedekunnan suostumuksella julkisesti tarkastettavaksi yliopiston päärakennuksen auditoriossa XII lauantaina 29. syyskuuta 2012 klo 10. ISBN 978-952-10-8173-6 (nid.) ISBN 978-952-10-8174-3 (PDF) Aino Kallaksen Bathseba-näytelmä (1910) sisältyy ainoastaan väitöskirjan painettuun versioon tekijänoikeudellisista syistä. Kannen kuva (painettu kirja) Nikolai Triik: Orjad (1913) Painettua kirjaa voi tiedustella tekijältä ([email protected]). 2 SISÄLLYS 1 TUTKIMUKSEN TAUSTAA 6 Tutkimuskysymys ja -aineisto 6 Aino Kallas – yhteiskirjailija 7 Aiempi Aino Kallasta käsittelevä tutkimus 14 Raamattu kirjallisuutena ja kirjallisuudessa 18 Intertekstuaalisuus 25 Tutkimuksen rakenne 37 2 BATHSEBAN JÄLJILLÄ 40 Aikaansa kirjoitettu 43 Murroskauden teksti 45 Kolme tarinaa Bathsebasta 47 Tuntematon kukka kaivon äärellä 50 Ilkeän anopin äidinkasvot 63 Epäonnistuiko Bathseba? 68 3 UUTEEN MAAILMAAN 75 Uuteen Kaananiin valkealla laivalla 78 Utopiayhteisö erämaassa 84 Tyhmien neitsyiden lailla 88 Rypäleet ja kaipuu 92 Takaisin Egyptiin 96 Veden yli 100 Uuden maailman loppu ja alku 102 Uuden paratiisin elonmerkit 103 3 Matkalla uuteen -
Detlev Pleiss
Detlev Pleiss BODENSTÄNDIGE BEVÖLKERUNG UND FREMDES KRIEGSVOLK BEVÖLKERUNG UND FREMDES KRIEGSVOLK | 2017 Detlev | BODENSTÄNDIGE Pleiss - FINNEN IN DEUTSCHEN QUARTIEREN Detlev Pleiss 1630-1650 - Die Resultate dieser Untersuchung widersprechen der Annahme, dass die Bevölkerung im Dreissig- jährigen Krieg keine Unterschiede zwischen den BODENSTÄNDIGE BEVÖLKERUNG UND einquartierten Truppen und einzelnen Quartiergäs- ten wahrnahm oder sich für solche Unterschiede FREMDES KRIEGSVOLK nicht interessierte. Es erwies sich, dass finnische Soldaten in der Regel weniger Kosten und Be- - FINNEN IN DEUTSCHEN QUARTIEREN 1630-1650 - schwerden verursachten als andere Truppen. Diese Beobachtung ließ sich für kleinere Einheiten (Salvaguarden, Konvoyschützer) ebenso wie für größere (Kompanien, Schwadronen, Regimenter) in 22 vergleichbaren Fällen im Detail belegen. Als Nebenresultat der umfangreichen Archivforschun- gen ergibt sich Korrekturbedarf bei einigen bisher allgemein akzeptierten Zahlen, die 1. die Gesamt- stärke der schwedischen Streitkräfte, 2. die Zahl der Kriegsteilnehmer aus Finnland und 3. die Zahl der Heimkehrer und sonstigen überlebenden Soldaten betreffen. 9 789521 234958 ISBN 978-952-12-3495-8 Pärm bild: ”Seltzames Gespräch/ So in dem Königl. Schwedischen Lager zwey frembde Nationen/ als ein Lapländer mit einem Newen ankom- menden Irrländer/ von dem itzigen Zustand und Kriegswesen gehalten.” (Flugblatt 1632) BODENSTÄNDIGE BEVÖLKERUNG UND FREMDES KRIEGSVOLK BODENSTÄNDIGE BEVÖLKERUNG UND FREMDES KRIEGSVOLK - FINNEN IN DEUTSCHEN QUARTIEREN 1630-1650 - Detlev Pleiss ISBN 978-952-12-3495-8 (tryckta utgåvan) ISBN 978-952-12-3496-5 (digitala utgåvan) Painosalama Oy – Åbo 2017 VORWORT Das Thema 'Schweden - Finnen - Deutsche: Kontakte durch Krieg' trat im Winter 1981/82 spielerisch in der Form eines Theaterstücks ('Huvudämne') an Ålands Folkhögskola in mein Leben. Damals hatte ich nicht die Absicht, mich 30 Jahre damit zu beschäftigen, und schon gar nicht, eine Doktorarbeit darüber zu schreiben. -
Laura Stark Peasants, Pilgrims, and Sacred Promises Ritual and the Supernatural in Orthodox Karelian Folk Religion
laura stark Peasants, Pilgrims, and Sacred Promises Ritual and the Supernatural in Orthodox Karelian Folk Religion Studia Fennica Folkloristica The Finnish Literature Society (SKS) was founded in 1831 and has, from the very beginning, engaged in publishing operations. It nowadays publishes literature in the fields of ethnology and folkloristics, linguistics, literary research and cultural history. The first volume of the Studia Fennica series appeared in 1933. Since 1992, the series has been divided into three thematic subseries: Ethnologica, Folkloristica and Linguistica. Two additional subseries were formed in 2002, Historica and Litteraria. The subseries Anthropologica was formed in 2007. In addition to its publishing activities, the Finnish Literature Society maintains research activities and infrastructures, an archive containing folklore and literary collections, a research library and promotes Finnish literature abroad. Studia fennica editorial board Anna-Leena Siikala Rauno Endén Teppo Korhonen Pentti Leino Auli Viikari Kristiina Näyhö Editorial Office SKS P.O. Box 259 FI-00171 Helsinki www.finlit.fi Laura Stark Peasants, Pilgrims, and Sacred Promises Ritual and the Supernatural in Orthodox Karelian Folk Religion Finnish Literature Society • Helsinki 3 Studia Fennica Folkloristica 11 The publication has undergone a peer review. The open access publication of this volume has received part funding via Helsinki University Library. © 2002 Laura Stark and SKS License CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International. A digital edition of a printed book first published in 2002 by the Finnish Literature Society. Cover Design: Timo Numminen EPUB: eLibris Media Oy ISBN 978-951-746-366-9 (Print) ISBN 978-951-746-578-6 (PDF) ISBN 978-952-222-766-9 (EPUB) ISSN 0085-6835 (Studia Fennica) ISSN 1235-1946 (Studia Fennica Folkloristica) DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21435/sff.11 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 International License. -
S V E N S K a L I T T E R a T U R S Ä L L S K a P E T I N F O R M E R
SVENSKA LITTERATUR SÄLLSKAPET INFORMERAR Innehåll Håkan Andersson: Mot en fördjupad bild av J. L. Runeberg. Svenska litteratursällskapet inför Runebergjubileet 2004 ....... 1 Föreläsningar, seminarier, utställningar och böcker. Svenska litteratursällskapet i Finland firar Runeberg 2004.................... 3 Sari Hilska: Flera hundra Runebergevenemang. Ett nationellt jubileum på två språk ................................................................... 5 Yrsa Lindqvist: Siden, sammet, trasa, lump ... Folkkultursarkivet insamling om förhållandet till kläder ........................................ 7 Carola Ekrem: Barnavård och barnuppfostran. Folkkultursarkivets pristävling nr 44 ............................................................................ 25 Meta Sahlström: Samarbetsprojektet Österbottniskt 1900-tal ........ 30 Bettina Wulff: Bokmässornas poetik ................................................. 34 Heliga Birgitta 700 år.......................................................................... 40 Anna Perälä: Zachris Topelius böcker i värdefull donation .......... 41 Ingalill Ihrcke-Åberg: Webbplatsen – ett visitkort ............................ 44 Nya böcker ........................................................................................... 46 Svenska litteratursällskapets väggkalender 2004 .......................... 55 Föreläsningsserie våren 2004 ............................................................ 56 Medverkande i detta nummer .......................................................... 57 Omslagsbild: -
Constraints and Freedom of Finnish Paleontology
Ann. Zool. Fennici 51: 2–16 ISSN 0003-455X (print), ISSN 1797-2450 (online) Helsinki 7 April 2014 © Finnish Zoological and Botanical Publishing Board 2014 Between hard rock and open space: Constraints and freedom of Finnish paleontology Kristian Donner Department of Biosciences , Division of Physiology and Neuroscience, P.O. Box 65, FI-00014 University of Helsinki, Finland Received 12 Nov. 2013, final version received 1 Dec. 2013, accepted 3 Dec. 2013 Donner, K. 2014: Between hard rock and open space: Constraints and freedom of Finnish paleon- tology. — Ann. Zool. Fennici 51: 2–16. Palaeontology is the science which treats of the and to be received and in turn reshaped by indi- life that has existed on the globe during former vidual actors. The role of single individuals and geological periods. It deals with all questions what may even appear as pure chance is likely concerning the properties, classification, rela- to be especially conspicuous in small environ- tionships, descent, conditions of existence, and ments. the distribution in space and time of the ancient This has certainly been true of the distin- inhabitants of the earth, as well as with those guished but tenuous tradition of Finnish pale- theories of organic and cosmogonic evolution ontology. Natural conditions are not favourable. which result from such inquiries. The Ice Age cleared away and reshuffled most that had remained of post-Cambrian sediments, Grundzüge der Paläontologie leaving, with few exceptions, ancient bedrock (von Zittel 1895), English transla- covered by postglacial soft tissue. In spite of tion by Charles Eastman (1900) occasional pieces of mammoth (see e.g. -
HL:N Vapaasti Tykitettävät Laulut V. 2011
HL:n vapaasti tykitettävät laulut v. 2011 (olettaen, että tuntemattomat ovat oikeasti tuntemattomia… Jos joku tietää paremmin, ilmoittakoot: hsm(at)hsmry.fi) 1 Pyhä, pyhä, pyhä san. Reginald Heber (k. 1826) suom. Mikael Nyberg (k. 1940) 4 Jumala ompi linnamme san. Martti Luther (k. 1546) suom. Jacobus Petri Finno (Jaakko Suomalainen) (k. 1588) 5 Herralle kiitos ainiaan san. Thomas Ken (k. 1711) suom. tuntematon 7 Armo Jumalan san, Jens Nicolai Ludvig Schjörring (k. 1900) suom. tuntematon 9 Laula Herran rakkaudesta san. Samuel Trevor Francis (k. 19259 suom. tuntematon 10 Laula minulle uudestaan san. Philip Paul Bliss (k. 1876) suom. tuntematon 11 Uskomme Jumalaan san. Saksalainen suom. Julius Leopold Fredrik Krohn (k. 1888) 12 Min lupaapi Herra san. S. C. Kirk (k. 1900-luvulla) suom. tuntematon 13 Suuri Jumala, sinussa san. Josepha Gulseth (k. ?) suom. tuntematon 14 Oi Herra suuri san. Carl Gustaf Boberg (k. 1940) suom. tuntematon 15 Oi Jeesus, sanas ääreen san. Anna Helena Ölander (k. 1939) suom. Tekla Renfors, os. Mömmö (k. 1912) 17 Minä tyydyn Jumalaan san. Benjamin Schmolock (k. 1700-luvulla) suom. tuntematon 18 On Herra suuri san. Anton Valtavuo (k. 1931) 22 Suuri Luoja, kiittäen san. Ignaz Franz (k. 1790) suom. Aina G. Johansson (k. 1932) 24 Tää sana varma san. Joël Blomqvist (k. 1930) suom. tuntematon 26 En etsi valtaa loistoa san. Sakari Topelius (k. 1898) suom. tuntematon 28 Joulu, joulu tullut on san. Olli Vuorinen (k. 1917) 29 Enkeli taivaan san. Martti Luther suom. Hemminki Maskulainen, uud. Julius Krohn (k. 1888) 31 Kun joulu valkeneepi san. Abel Burckhart (k. 1800-luvulla) suom. tuntematon 32 Juhla on rauhainen san. -
The Role of the Kalevala in Finnish Culture and Politics URPO VENTO Finnish Literature Society, Finland
Nordic Journal of African Studies 1(2): 82–93 (1992) The Role of the Kalevala in Finnish Culture and Politics URPO VENTO Finnish Literature Society, Finland The question has frequently been asked: would Finland exist as a nation state without Lönnrot's Kalevala? There is no need to answer this, but perhaps we may assume that sooner or later someone would have written the books which would have formed the necessary building material for the national identity of the Finns. During the mid 1980s, when the 150th anniversary of the Kalevala was being celebrated in Finland, several international seminars were held and thousands of pages of research and articles were published. At that time some studies appeared in which the birth of the nation state was examined from a pan-European perspective. SMALL NATION STATES "The nation state - an independent political unit whose people share a common language and believe they have a common cultural heritage - is essentially a nineteenth-century invention, based on eighteenth-century philosophy, and which became a reality for the most part in either the late nineteenth or early twentieth century. The circumstances in which this process took place were for the most part marked by the decline of great empires whose centralised sources of power and antiquated methods of administrations prevented an effective response to economic and social change, and better education, with all the aspirations for freedom of thought and political action that accompany such changes." Thus said Professor Michael Branch (University of London) at a conference on the literatures of the Uralic peoples held in Finland in the summer of 1991. -
A Viking-Age Settlement in the Hinterland of Hedeby Tobias Schade
L. Holmquist, S. Kalmring & C. Hedenstierna-Jonson (eds.), New Aspects on Viking-age Urbanism, c. 750-1100 AD. Proceedings of the International Symposium at the Swedish History Museum, April 17-20th 2013. Theses and Papers in Archaeology B THESES AND PAPERS IN ARCHAEOLOGY B New Aspects on Viking-age Urbanism, c. 750-1100 AD. Proceedings of the International Symposium at the Swedish History Museum, April 17–20th 2013 Lena Holmquist, Sven Kalmring & Charlotte Hedenstierna-Jonson (eds.) Contents Introduction Sigtuna: royal site and Christian town and the Lena Holmquist, Sven Kalmring & regional perspective, c. 980-1100 Charlotte Hedenstierna-Jonson.....................................4 Sten Tesch................................................................107 Sigtuna and excavations at the Urmakaren Early northern towns as special economic and Trädgårdsmästaren sites zones Jonas Ros.................................................................133 Sven Kalmring............................................................7 No Kingdom without a town. Anund Olofs- Spaces and places of the urban settlement of son’s policy for national independence and its Birka materiality Charlotte Hedenstierna-Jonson...................................16 Rune Edberg............................................................145 Birka’s defence works and harbour - linking The Schleswig waterfront - a place of major one recently ended and one newly begun significance for the emergence of the town? research project Felix Rösch..........................................................153 -
EAA2021 Sessions 14 July-1.Pdf
ORGANISERS 27th EAA Annual Meeting (Kiel Virtual, 2021) - Sessions Names, titles and affiliations are reproduced as submitted by the session organisers and/or authors. Language and wording were not revised. Technical editing: Kateřina Kleinová (EAA) Design and layout: Kateřina Kleinová (EAA) Design cover page: Janine Cordts (Institut für Ur- und Frühgeschichte Universität Kiel) European Association of Archaeologists Prague, June 2021 © European Association of Archaeologists, 2021 Tuesday 7 September 2021 #EAA2021 5 UNDERSTANDING PREHISTORIC DEMOGRAPHY Time: 9:00 - 16:30 CEST, 7 September 2021 Theme: 5. Assembling archaeological theory and the archaeological sciences Format: Regular session Organisers: Armit, Ian (University of York) - Damm, Charlotte (University of Tromso) - Črešnar, Matija (University of Ljubljana) ABSTRACTS 9:00 INTRODUCTION 9:15 THE COLOGNE PROTOCOL: ESTIMATING PAST POPULATION DENSITIES Schmidt, Isabell (University of Cologne) - Hilpert, Johanna (Kiel University - CAU) - Kretschmer, Inga (Landesamt für Denkmalpflege Stuttgart) - Peters, Robin (Landschaftsverband Rheinland) - Broich, Manue - Schiesberg, Sara - Vo- gels, Oliver - Wendt, Karl Peter - Zimmermann, Andreas - Maier, Andreas (University of Cologne) 9:30 DWELLINGS, SETTLEMENT ORGANISATION AND POPULATION FLUCTUATIONS: A MULTI-SCALAR CASE STUDY FROM ARCTIC NORWAY Damm, Charlotte (Arctic University of Norway) 9:45 EXPLORING LOCAL GEOGRAPHICAL CONDITIONS UNDERPINNING REGIONAL DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE AMONG HUNTER-FISHER-GATHERERS IN SOUTHWEST COASTAL NORWAY (11,500-4300 CAL BP) Lundström, Victor - Bergsvik, Knut (University Museum, University of Bergen) 10:00 TERRITORIES, STRATEGIES AND TWO GENERATIONS Odgaard, Ulla (Independent researcher) 10:15 POPULATION DYNAMICS AND THE EXPANSION OF AGRICULTURE. ASSESSING THE RADIOCARBON GAPS DURING THE NEOLITHIZATION PROCESS IN THE WESTERN MEDITERRANEAN Cortell-Nicolau, Alfredo (Departament de Prehistòria, Arqueologia i Història Antiga. Universitat de València) - Crema, Enrico (Department of Archaeology. -
A Case-Study of the German Archaeologist Herbert Jankuhn (1905-1990)
Science and Service in the National Socialist State: A Case-Study of the German Archaeologist Herbert Jankuhn (1905-1990) by Monika Elisabeth Steinel UCL This thesis is submitted for examination for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) January 2009 DECLARATION I, Monika Elisabeth Steinel, confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been indicated in the thesis. January 2009 2 ABSTRACT The thesis investigates the relationship between archaeology, politics and ideology through a case-study of the prominent German archaeologist Herbert Jankuhn (1905- 1990). It addresses the following questions: what role do archaeological scholars assume in a totalitarian state’s organisational structures, and what may motivate them to do so? To what extent and how are archaeologists and their scientific work influenced by the political and ideological context in which they perform, and do they play a role in generating and/or perpetuating ideologies? The thesis investigates the nature and extent of Jankuhn's practical involvement in National Socialist hierarchical structures, and offers a thematically structured analysis of Jankuhn's archaeological writings that juxtaposes the work produced during and after the National Socialist period. It investigates selected components of Herbert Jankuhn's research interests and methodological approaches, examines his representations of Germanic/German pre- and protohistory and explores his adapting interpretations of the early medieval site of Haithabu in northern Germany. The dissertation demonstrates that a scholar’s adaptation to political and ideological circumstances is not necessarily straightforward or absolute. As a member of the Schutzstaffel, Jankuhn actively advanced National Socialist ideological preconceptions and military aims.