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Maeu Behrensrepub 2010.Pdf 007 Carsten Krohn 07 Turit Fröbe 128 Sylvia Necker Einleitung: Stadtkonzepte im 20. Jahrhundert Marcel Breuer: Potsdamer Platz 1929 Hans und Wassili Luckhardt: 020 Regina Stephan 077 Michele Stavagna Rund um den Zoo 1948 Joseph Maria Olbrich: Pariser Platz 1907 Erich Mendelsohn: 131 Eva-Maria Barkhofen 023 Eva Maria Froschauer Hochhaus Friedrichstraße 1929 Sergius Ruegenberg: Hans Bernoulli: Pariser Platz 1907 080 Bernd Nicolai Flughafen am Bahnhof Zoo 1948 026 Wolfgang Sonne Hannes Meyer: Arbeiterbank des ADGB 1929 13 Eduard Kögel Bruno Schmitz: Groß-Berlin 1910 083 Manfred Speidel Richard Paulick: Stalinallee 1951 029 Harald Bodenschatz Bruno Taut: Reichstagserweiterung 1930 137 Florian Seidel Hermann Jansen: Tempelhofer Feld 1910 086 Jan R. Krause Ernst May: Siedlung Fennpfuhl 1957 032 Nikolaus Bernau Egon Eiermann und Fritz Jaenecke: 10 Bernd Bess Ludwig Hoffmann: Justizgebäude Moabit 1930 West-Berliner Senat: Stadtautobahn 1957 Straßenachse zur Museumsinsel 1913 089 Christian Wolsdorff 13 Carola Hein 035 Markus Jager Walter Gropius: Jørn Utzon: Hauptstadt Berlin 1958 Martin Mächler: Nord-Süd-Durchbruch 1920 Wannsee-Uferbebauung 1931 16 Kenneth Frampton 038 Holger Kleine 092 Karin Lelonek Arthur Korn und Stephen Rosenberg: Max Berg: Hochhaus Friedrichstraße 1921 Dominikus Böhm: Hauptstadt Berlin 1958 01 Beatriz Colomina Denkmal der nationalen Arbeit 1933 19 Karsten Schubert Ludwig Mies van der Rohe: 095 Georg Ebbing Walter Schwagenscheidt und Tassilo Sittmann: Hochhaus Friedrichstraße 1921 Otto Kohtz: Hochschulstadt 1937 Hauptstadt Berlin 1958 0 Friederike Hoebel 098 Brigitte Jacob 152 Pamela Theodora Wassili Luckhardt: Emil Fahrenkamp: Hochschulstadt 1937 Le Corbusier: Hauptstadt Berlin 1958 Volkshaus am Kaiserdamm 1921 101 Elke Dittrich 155 Carsten Ruhl 07 Stef Jacobs Ernst Sagebiel: Achse zum Kreuzberg 1938 Hans Scharoun: Hauptstadt Berlin 1958 Mart Stam: Geschäftshaus Am Knie 1922 10 Jörn Düwel 158 Werner Sewing 050 Hans-Dieter Nägelke Albert Speer: Nord-Süd-Achse 1941 Johannes Hendrik van den Broek und Cornelis van Eesteren: Unter den Linden 1925 107 Jo Sollich Jacob Berend Bakema: Hauptstadt Berlin 1958 053 Matthias Schirren Herbert Rimpl: Achteckplatz 1941 161 Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani Hugo Häring: 110 Roland May Alison und Peter Smithson: Hochhausstadt am Gendarmenmarkt 1928 Paul Bonatz und Kurt Dübbers: Hauptstadt Berlin 1958 056 Michele Caja Oberkommando der Kriegsmarine 1942 16 Sophie Wolfrum Ludwig Hilberseimer: 113 Marco de Michelis Friedrich Spengelin, Fritz Eggeling und Geschäftsstadt am Gendarmenmarkt 1928 Heinrich Tessenow: Großsiedlung Drewitz 1942 Gerd Pempelfort: Hauptstadt Berlin 1958 059 Norbert Baues 116 André Deschan 167 Peter Müller Werner Kallmorgen: Tiergartenring 1928 Wilhelm Kreis: Museen an der Spree 1943 Gerhard Kosel: Marx-Engels-Forum 1958 062 Stanford Anderson 119 Elke Sohn 170 Elmar Kossel Peter Behrens: Platz der Republik 1929 Kollektivplan 1946 Hermann Henselmann: Hauptstadt der DDR 1959 065 Wolfgang Pehnt 122 Wolfgang Schäche 173 Cornelia Escher Hans Poelzig: Platz der Republik 1929 Richard Ermisch: Wiederaufbau Innenstadt 1946 Josef Kaiser, Hans Gericke und Peter Schweizer: 068 Simone Oelker 125 Sylvia Claus Zentrale Kuppelhalle 1960 Otto Haesler: Siedlung in Neukölln 1929 Max Taut: 176 Gregor Harbusch 071 Ludovica Scarpa Wiederaufbau rund um die Gedächtniskirche 1948 Ludwig Leo: Martin Wagner: Potsdamer Platz 1929 Wohnbebauung in der Gropiusstadt 1962 179 Margret Becker 230 Florian Tigges 287 Lilian Pfaff Stefan Wewerka: Wohnviertel Ruhwald 1965 Raimund Abraham: Kirche an der Mauer 1982 Jacques Herzog, Pierre de Meuron und 182 Christoph Schnoor 233 Esra Akcan Rémy Zaugg: Berlin-Zentrum 1990 Atelier 5: Wohnviertel Ruhwald 1965 Richard Meier: Wohnanlage Am Karlsbad 1982 290 Goerd Peschken 185 Axel John Wieder 236 Dieter Hoffmann-Axthelm Richard Rogers: Potsdamer Platz 1991 Jerzy Soltan: Museum am Kulturforum 1965 Hans Hollein: Kulturforum 1983 293 Matthias Pabsch 188 Alexander E. Koblitz 239 Wilfried Wang Daniel Libeskind: Potsdamer Platz 1991 Josef Paul Kleihues und Heiner Moldenschardt: Álvaro Siza: Kulturforum 1983 296 Carson Chan Wohnsiedlung Ruhwald 1967 22 Katrin Schamun MVRDV: Berlin Voids 1991 191 Christian Gänshirt: Colin Rowe: Grüne Nord-Süd-Achse 1983 299 Jörg H. Gleiter Fritz Haller: Totale Stadt 1968 25 Gernot Weckherlin Peter Eisenman: Max-Reinhardt-Haus 1992 19 Frank Schmitz John Hejduk: Gelände des ehemaligen 302 Hannes Mayer Jürgen Sawade: Prinz-Albrecht-Palais 1984 Philip Johnson: Berlin Alternative 1993 Überbauung Kurfürstendamm 1966 28 Klaus Englert 305 Gudrun Wiedemer 197 Ursula Müller Rafael Moneo: Gelände des ehemaligen Frank Gehry: Erweiterung Museumsinsel 1993 Ralf Schüler und Ursulina Schüler-Witte: Prinz-Albrecht-Palais 1984 308 Andreas Zerr Grunewald-Bandstadt 1971 251 Hendrik Tieben Norman Foster: Reichstag und Spreebogen 1993 200 Felix Lüdeke Aldo Rossi: 311 Andreas Voigt Hermann Fehling und Daniel Gogel: Deutsches Historisches Museum 1988 Axel Schultes und Charlotte Frank: Tiergartenviertel 1973 25 Philipp Oswalt Schlossplatz 1996 203 Thomas Steigenberger Cedric Price: „Vier Schritte weiter“ 1988 31 Kristin Feireiss Georg Heinrichs und Metastadt: 257 Yael Reisner Wiel Arets: Schlossplatz 1997 Autobahnüberbauung Rehberge 1974 Peter Cook: Way out West 1988 317 Ole W. Fischer 206 Wilfried Kuehn 260 Andres Lepik Peter Zumthor: Topographie des Terrors 1997 Oswald Mathias Ungers: Lebbeus Woods: Berlin Underground 1988 320 Index Grünes Stadtarchipel 1977 263 Johannes Cramer 327 Abbildungsverzeichnis 209 Philipp Meuser Morphosis: Überbauung der Mauer 1988 Rob Krier: 266 Jasper Cepl Idealplan der Südlichen Friedrichstadt 1977 Hans Kollhoff: Studie Moabit 1988 212 Jesko Fezer 269 Walter Nägeli Frei Otto: Baumhäuser 1980 Zaha Hadid: Victoria-Areal 1988 215 Anne Schmedding 272 Oliver Elser Ron Herron: Erneuerung der Kongresshalle 1980 Miroslav Šik: Moabiter Werder 1988 218 Paul Kahlfeldt 275 Yehuda Safran Léon Krier: Tegeler Hafen 1980 Steven Holl: 221 Hubertus Adam Amerika-Gedenkbibliothek 1989 Max Bill: 278 Susanne von Falkenhausen Erweiterung der Neuen Nationalgalerie 1981 Robert Venturi und Denise Scott Brown: 22 Joachim Jäger Brandenburger Treppe 1990 Renzo Piano: 281 Alexander Pellnitz Erweiterung der Neuen Nationalgalerie 1981 Giorgio Grassi: Berlin morgen 1990 227 Christian Welzbacher 28 Nadin Heinich Rem Koolhaas: Südliche Friedrichstadt 1981 Bernard Tschumi: Berlin morgen 1990 5 1929 Peter Behrens: Platz der Republik Early in 1929 the Administration of the Reichstag announced a limited competition for the design of an administrative building adjoining the Reichstag. Of less immediate concern, but more significantly, the compe- tition also engaged a remarkably open, lightly program- med conceptualization of the urban space around the Reichstag. Observing the conditions of the invitation, the additions to the Reichstag were designed in some detail with plans, elevations and perspective views. The competing architects, however, took full advantage of the freedom allowed for their urban projects. They would obviously address the existing large place in front of the Reichstag, the Platz der Republik, but also reached out extensively to the Brandenburg Gate and Tiergarten on the south, the Park Bellevue on the west, and/or the area of the Lehrter railroad station to the north.1 The programmatic needs were real. The membership of the German Parliament had grown as had its need for an expanded staff with adequate archival, library and meeting resources.2 Uniting the widely distributed mi- nistries of the government in a single place was a com- pelling argument as well as the prospect of providing sites for the embassies of other nations. These practical reasons were strongly reinforced by ambitions for a governmental center of a representational character that would stand on a European scale and contribute to the vision of Berlin as a Weltstadt. For many, this representational drive was particularly strong, for the German nation and its democracy were new, deserving to be adequately marked in their own right and in differentiation from the near-by great east- west axis through the Brandenburg Gate to the Imperial Palace and great institutions at the river Spree — the most evident urban structure of Berlin and, despite whatever architectural excellence, all symbolizing a royal and imperial past.3 Burdening the prospects for the 1929 competition was the fact that just two years earlier an official competition for such an addition to the Reichstag and an ill-formed ambition for the Platz der Republik had results that were understood to have yielded only a negative conclusion: 52 53 63 54 that the competition had been too narrowly conceived.4 tion) and Peter Behrens (1868–1940) were among the was formed to extend equally north and south of the new invitees.8 Though extensively published, the results great east-west Berlin axis. The Brandenburg Gate A private initiative of the same year of 1927 was more of the 1929 competition were also not well received thus remained in place but now in confrontation with encouraging. The architects associated under the and had no physical result.9 the Reichstag, and seemingly winning the debate over name “Der Ring,” sponsored an exhibition of city-buil- imperial and republican axes. ding schemes for Berlin, particularly for the Platz der On the axis of the Reichstag, Behrens placed a long, Stanford Anderson Republik.5 The design by Hugo Häring was particularly broad forum, made fully open by the displacement of impressive:
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  • Aldo Rossi Papers, 1943-1999
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  • XIONG-DISSERTATION-2016.Pdf (9.613Mb)
    Copyright by Xiangnan Xiong 2016 The Dissertation Committee for Xiangnan Xiong Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: From Am Karlsbad 24 to the Tugendhat House: Mies van der Rohe’s Quest for a New Form of Living Committee: Christopher Long, Supervisor Mirka Benes Greg Castillo Richard Cleary Francesco Passanti From Am Karlsbad 24 to the Tugendhat House: Mies van der Rohe’s Quest for a New Form of Living by Xiangnan Xiong, B.Arch; M. Arch Hist. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin December 2016 Acknowledgements I would like to, first and foremost, acknowledge Christopher Long, my advisor and the supervisor of this project. He welcomed me to UT in fall 2011 and has directed me to pursue my interest with scholarly rigor and originality ever since. He read chapters of this dissertation multiple times and offered insightful revising suggestions. The completion of this project would not have been possible without his dedicated and thoughtful training for me. I am grateful to other committee members for benefiting my project in various ways. This project was developed from a seminar paper I wrote for Richard Cleary. I wish to thank him for his timely encouragement and for inspiring me to approach things in different ways. Courses with Mirka Benes stimulated my interest in cultural aspects of architecture, and conversations with Francesco Passanti added depth to my work.
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