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Sub Project Feasibility Study O'kranhak Irrigation System in Kampong Thom Updated

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Sub Project Feasibility Study O'kranhak Irrigation System in Kampong Thom Updated KINGDOM OF CAMBODIA Nation Religion King MINISTRY OF WATER RESOURCE AND METHODOLOGY ASIAN DEVELOPMENT BANK ADB Loan No 3289-CAM CAMBODIA UPLANDS IRRIGATION AND WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT SECTOR PROJECT, CAMBODIA SUB PROJECT FEASIBILITY STUDY O’KRA NHAK IRRIGATION SYSTEM IN KAMPONG THOM UPDATED RESETTLEMENT CATEGORIZATION REPORT May 2018 CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................... 1 A Background................................................................................................... 1 II. SUB-PROJECT DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 1 A Location......................................................................................................... 1 B Scope of Works ............................................................................................ 4 C Sub-project Screening and Classification ................................................. 5 FIGURES & TABLES FIGURE 1 SUB-PROJECT LOCATION ............................................................................... 2 FIGURE 2 SUB-PROJECT LOCATION PLAN ...................................................................... 4 FIGURE 3 TYPICAL CROSS SECTION OF MAIN, SECONDARY AND TERTIAR CANAL ........... 6 PHOTO 1 EXISTING MAIN CANAL(MC1) CONDITION LOOKING UPSTREAM CONDITION...... 2 PHOTO 3 EXISTING MAIN CANAL(MC2) CONDITION LOOKING UPSTREAM CONDITION …...3 PHOTO 2 EXISTING MAIN CANAL(MC3) CONDITION LOOKING UPSTREAM CONDITION …...3 TABLE1 SUMMARY OF PROPOSED WORK…………………………………………..9 APPENDIXES APPENDIX 1 INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT IMPACT CHECKLIST ................................... 15 APPENDIX 2 FIELD MISSION REPORT ……………………………………………………..16 APPENDIX 3 MINUTE MEETING CONSULTATION…………………………………………..17 i ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ADB Asian Development Bank BoQ Bill of Quantities CARM Cambodia Resident Mission (ADB) CD Community Development DC Direct Contracting DS Dry Season FWUC FarmMMMMMMer Water User Community FWUG Farmer Water User Group GIS Geographic Information System GPS Global Positioning System GWG Gender Working Group IMF International Monetary Fund IRC Inter-ministerial Resettlement Committee IRWG Inter-ministerial Resettlement Working Group LCB Local Competitive Bidding MC Main Canal MEF Ministry of Economy and Finance MOWRAM Ministry of Water Resources and Meteorology MAFF Ministry of Agriculture, Fishery and Forestry MRD Ministry of Rural Development NPD National Project Director PMU Project Management Unit PIU Project Implementation Unit PP Procurement Plan (of ADB) RC Reinforced Concrete RGC Royal Government of Cambodia ROW Right of Way, (reservation width) RP Resettlement Plan RU Resettlement Unit RWG Resettlement Working Group SAH Severely Affected Household TA Technical Assistance ToR Terms of Reference WS Wet Season WUG Water Users Group ii Uplans Irrigation and Water Resources Management Sector Project ADB Loan No. 3289 CAM (SF) MOWRAM O’Kra Nhak Sub Project Canal I. INTRODUCTION A Background 1. The project will support the Government’s strategy to enhance economic growth in the project area through the rehabilitation, modernization and climate proofing of selected existing irrigation system in the provinces of Battambang and Kampong Thom. The outcome of the project is to enhance water and agriculture productivity in the project province. 2. The project will (i) enhance the efficiency and climate resilience of irrigation systems, and (ii) improve water resource management by building the capacity of government agencies and of farmer water user communities (FWUCs) so that they can operate and manage the irrigation systems better. 3. According to the ADB’s guideline and The Resettlement framework has been prepared during the PPTA and used as guide in the preparation of social safeguards assessment and resettlement plans to ensure compliance with ADB’s SPS 2009 and government regulations. The feasibility study classified sub project as category C for involuntary resettlement. No land acquisition is required for this Sub Project and shall not cause involuntary resettlement. II. SUB PROJECT DESCRIPTION 4. The proposed rehabilitation of O’Kra Nhak reservoir and irrigation system is located in Mean Rith, Sandan and Chheu Teal Commune, Sandan District Kampong Thom Province. The Sub Project is located 240 km from Phnom Penh and is accessible by land with travel time of four to five hours from Phnom Penh passing through the national Road No. 6. Kampong Thom is bounded on the west by Siem Reap and Tonle Sap, the East by Kratie and Stoeng Treng, The North by Preah Vihear and the South by Kampong Cham and Kampong Chhnang. 5. The land area of O’Kra Nhak sub project is in 30 villages but only 10 villages are benefited by the project namely: Tbun Toeuk, Kanty, Kampong Trabek, Toeuk Maleang, Chhor, Bachey, Sandan, Chheu Teal, Boeng Rolum and Prey Konleng. 6. The O’Kra Nhak sub project, the average distance of the communes to the village offices is 300 m, to the District Office it is 4 km, to the province is 84 km, to the nearest market it is 6 km, to the nearest school it is 300 m, to the nearest health center it is 4 km and to the nearest road it is 500 m. 7. The total number of beneficiaries in the 10 villages is about 1,138 households as given in the following Table 1: Table 1. Number of households in each village, No Name of Village No. of HHs 1 Tbaung Toek 320 2 Kanty 119 3 Kampong Trabe 35 4 Toeuk Maleang 63 5 Chor 49 6 Bachey 26 7 Sandan 76 8 Chheu Teal 276 9 Boeng Rolum 140 10 Prey Konleng 34 Prepared by 1 Uplans Irrigation and Water Resources Management Sector Project ADB Loan No. 3289 CAM (SF) MOWRAM O’Kra Nhak Sub Project . The area commanded by the CanalO’Kranhak sub project is about 1134.60 ha, which is double cropped. Completion of the rehabilitation works will permit production of 1100 ha WS rice and 250 ha of DS rice and 80 ha of non-rice crops . Prepared by 2 Uplans Irrigation and Water Resources Management Sector Project ADB Loan No. 3289 CAM (SF) MOWRAM O’Kra Nhak Sub Project Canal Figure 1 Sub-project Location Photo 1 First Main Canal MC1 Looking Upstream Location Condition Prepared by 3 Uplans Irrigation and Water Resources Management Sector Project ADB Loan No. 3289 CAM (SF) MOWRAM O’Kra Nhak Sub Project Canal Photo 2 Second Main Canal MC2 Looking Upstream Location Condition Photo 3 Proposed Canal Looking Downstream Location Condition Prepared by 4 Upland Irrigation and Water Resources Management Sector Project ADB Loan No. 3289 CAM (SF) MOWRAM O’Kra Nhak Sub Project Figure 2 Sub-project Location Plan B Scope of Works 10. The proposed rehabilitation and improvement works include: (i) maintenance work on the dam embankment; (ii) renovation and improvement of the 3 outlet structures; (iii) repair and improvement of the spillway; (iv) restoration of the control gate across the secondary embankment; (v) extension of the secondary embankment and construction of control structure upstream of reservoir; (vi) rehabilitation and improvement of MC-1 and MC-2; and (vii) rehabilitation of secondary and tertiary canals on MC-1 and MC-2. Table 2 presents the summary of proposed rehabilitation and improvement works. Prepared by 5 Upland Irrigation and Water Resources Management Sector Project ADB Loan No. 3289 CAM (SF) MOWRAM O’Kra Nhak Sub Project Table : Summary of Proposed Works No. Irrigation Structure Proposed Rehabilitation and Improvement 1. Main embankment Backfill of potholes/ruts, leveling, and provision of laterite Secondary Repair of existing control gate, leveling, provision of laterite, extend 2. embankment by 300m, construct 1 control structure. Repair d/s, u/s slabs, construct stilling basin d/s, replace gates and 3. Outlet No. 1 hand rails, repair d/s & u/s protection Repair d/s, u/s slabs, construct stilling basin d/s, replace gates and 4. Outlet No. 2 hand rails, repair d/s & u/s protection Repair lifting mechanism, repaint and lubrigate gates, repair concrete 5. Outlet No. 3 channel downstream Repair cut-off walls and gates, construct stilling basin, install gate valve 6. Spillway for irrigation and environment flow, repair control structure d/s Rehabilitate embankment with road & laterite, construct structures - 3 7. MC-1 checks, 12 outlets, construct 3 TC, 1 tail escape Rehabilitate embankment with road & laterite, construct structures - 2 8. MC-2 checks, 1 check/drop, 2 outlets to SC, 2 outlets to TC, 1 tail escape Rehabilitate embankment with road & laterite, construct structures - 4 SC-1 8.1 outlets to TC, construct 4 TC, 5 tail escape Rehabilitate embankment with road & laterite, construct structures - 4 SC-2 8.2 outlets to TC, 1 tail escape Rehabilitate embankment with road & laterite, construct structures - 1 9. MC-3 check, 2 outlet, 1 tail escape 10. Drainage creek Clear and dredge - about 700 m Prepared by 6 Upland Irrigation and Water Resources Management Sector Project ADB Loan No. 3289 CAM (SF) MOWRAM O’Kra Nhak Sub Project C Sub-project Screening and Classification 12. The O’Kra Nhak sub-project focuses on the improvement of main embankment, rehabilitation and modernization of the existing main canal, secondary canal and tertiary canal and construction of additional control structures along the canal. The works will be carried out within the existing right of way (RoW) of the MC, SC and TC existing canal. According to the consultation meeting on 11 October 2016 with the three commune leaders and village chiefs at Sandan District office they stated that even though the Provincial
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