DIGITAL NOMAD Guide to Thailand, Vietnam & Indonesia Table of Contents
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GoToLaunch Guides present DIGITAL NOMAD guide to Thailand, Vietnam & Indonesia Table of Contents Chapter 1: Introduction About This Guide: What to Expect Asia Culture Guide Chapter 2: Thailand Country Guide: Thailand Culture Guide: Thailand Visa Guide: Entering and Staying in Thailand City Guide: Bangkok City Guide: Chiang Mai Chapter 3: Vietnam Country Guide: Vietnam Culture Guide: Vietnam Visa Guide: Entering and Staying in Vietnam City Guide: Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) Chapter 4: Indonesia Country Guide: Indonesia Culture Guide: (Bali) Indonesia Visa Guide: Entering and Staying in Indonesia City Guide: Bali Chapter 5: Conclusion Copyright ©2015 Wood Egg SPRL (as “GoToLaunch”) Writing: Michael Gasiorek Research: Nico Jannaush, Anouar Tahiri Book design: Ting Kelly (DoorstepStudios.com) Editing & General Oversight: Janet Chang Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION 5 GoToLaunch Guides ABOUT THIS GUIDE: WHAT TO EXPECT The day you wake up to the sound of waves lapping at the sand steps away from your bungalow, a fresh breakfast of eggs and fruit waiting for you next to your laptop, with everything else you own stuffed in a small backpack that has been with you across the world - it might feel like you’ve made it. In this life, you might have less than 100 items to your name, trading in beautiful clothes, homes, and cars for access to incredible experiences on every continent. Your livelihood will depend on your access to good WiFi. You might think of it like a fundamental human right. Your now twice-extended passport might have more stamps than a post office, or you may have fallen in love with the first place you drop into. A digital nomad is anyone who uses the advances in communication technology to create value regardless of location, freeing him or herself to work remotely. We use the Internet to scale and automate a business or provide services remotely, creating financial and time freedom to do the things a traditional work-life balance makes impossible to fit in. The lifestyle of a digital nomad can seem like the stuff of fantasy. Our office is any flat surface. Our home is wherever we set our backpack. Our deepest friendships are sometimes with people we’ve never met in real life. “Where are you from?” becomes gradually more difficult to answer. But in many cities - from Las Vegas and Berlin, to Bangkok and Bali, and Buenos Aires to Medellin - you’ll find us in your cafes, your beaches, your hotel lounges, your coworking spaces doing the hard work to make this lifestyle a continued reality. Becoming a nomad is not leisure. As you just start out, it may feel like you’ve entered poverty compared to your past life. Your initial work weeks will be 60 or 80 hours, not 4 - and this will last for months or years. But when you’ve built something that exists beyond you, that provides value to others for which they’re happy and willing to pay, and you’ve cut down on your anchors and expenses to create geographic independence and freedom of time - that is when you have made it, not into a life of idle relaxation, but one of choices. That said, this is not the book on how to build your first online business. You’ll find hundreds of those. It’s the book about where to do it, how to make the most of it, and how to make a home for yourself on the road. Compiled from over 400 interviews with entrepreneurs, writers, consultants, and technologists living nomadically or far from home during a 2 year research quest by Derek Sivers’ Wood Egg project, the Go to Launch Nomad Guide is compiled from personal stories and expertise of those www.gotolaunch.in 6 GoToLaunch Guides who have been in your shoes and have started moving forward on an adventure-rich lifestyle of their own design. If you’re just preparing to explore Southeast Asia, this book will give you a clear impression of the culture, community, and quality of life of each destination. If you know exactly where you’re going and just want to know the specific steps for setting up, you’ll gain from jumping straight to the relevant country and city guides, described below. Asia Culture Guide: The mindsets and business of the East are a world apart from North America and Europe. From avoiding bad manners to improving your mindset in business partnerships, the introduction gives a quick baseline for what to expect on the other side of the world. Country Guides: If you’re one to wonder how Thailand became a popular destination, or which of the three countries incubates the most ruthless entrepreneurs, the country guides will give a historical and cultural perspective on Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia. Once you’ve made your decision, this section also covers the best ways to enter (and remain) in any of these three countries for most Western passport holders. City Guides: Bangkok and HCMC are hubs for the urban explorer who thrives in chaos and variety, while Chiang Mai and Bali are serene retreats for mind and spirit. After reading the individual city guides, you’ll learn even more about the nuances of your potential getaway destination. You’ll know which neighborhoods have the best street food and what to order when you get there. You’ll have guidance on uncovering the best places to live, work, and play - on all points along the budget scale. We provide a map and transit tips to get you on your way, but this tip we can give now: rent a moped. ASIA CULTURE GUIDE While the nuances of these three countries are more forgiving to foreigners, Asia is going to be a big departure from culture in North America or Western Europe. The following descriptions make for a good place from which to get familiar with Eastern ways of thinking, but like any high-level general perspective, such broad perspectives can’t possibly apply to every single character you’ll meet in Thailand, Indonesia, or Vietnam. www.gotolaunch.in 7 GoToLaunch Guides Thailand is home to brilliant individualist artists in the same way Vietnam is becoming a booming startup hub for innovative technical projects, all despite cultural norms that wouldn’t normally create the ideal environments for this type of expression. Bali makes for an exceptionally interesting study as the island is nothing like the rest of Indonesia, with a very different system of faith, priorities, and interaction styles. For every generalization we make here, there are scores of exceptions - but with centuries of culture behind these norms, it’s still a good place to start learning. Cultural Dynamics in Asia High Power Distance in Asia means there is an expectation of an imbalance of power between members in organizations, be they political, corporate, or familial. This means that people in Indonesia, Vietnam, and Thailand (although to a lesser degree) observe a strict chain of command and clear protocols between them, with privileges earned by those higher in command. Employees, for example, show respect and deference to their superiors in exchange for protection and guidance. There is also a deep respect of elders, especially in positions of authority, who sometimes retain these positions despite lack of qualifications. Low Individualism creates a more interdependent society, with personal identity coming in the form of “we” from groups one associates with (workplace, friends, family) rather than “I”. Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam are collectivist societies, meaning group dynamics aren’t just a matter of popularity - they’re a way of life that dictates what’s normal and expected of each member of society. Low Masculinity is found in most Asian countries compared to the West, with high masculinity societies being associated with competition, achievement, and success. Meanwhile, feminine societies emphasize interdependence and quality of life, with low value on competition. Thai society ranks lowest in Asia on the masculinity rating, indicating low assertiveness and competitiveness. Vietnam and Indonesia rank slightly higher, but still prioritize community-building and supportive roles rather than aggressive ambition. In all three countries, traditional male-female social roles are reinforced. All three of these countries have a deep, long-term commitment to their member groups, and their families above all. Social cohesion overrides most social and business rules for these countries of Asia, who may communicate a “yes” in a deal www.gotolaunch.in 8 GoToLaunch Guides with the desire to please and build a bond, but without the ability to deliver on the deal. Confrontation and denial causes embarrassment and loss of the social credit of “Face”, a matter of deep shame in Asian societies. As a result of these forces, behavior in Asia specifically might surprise you. Face Demystified Asia’s group-centric culture has another currency besides money: the currency of “Face.” While Face isn’t much different from Western concepts of social status, respect, and dignity, the Asian concept of Face comes with much more refined hierarchies and ledgers of favors. As the Thai, Vietnamese, and Indonesians tend to live in regards to social expectations and judgments, breaking too far from the mold or failing in the early stages of building a company can cause a loss of Face that can inhibit individuality or innovative thinking. Face can be innate, or earned. Innate Face - immediately clear during the normal comprehensive introduction - can be seen in family ties, inherited wealth, a prestigious occupation, or older age. Earned Face comes from honorable behaviors: conspicuous consumption of premium goods, earning the friendship of a respected peer, being knowledgeable about many topics, paying for your guests, and generally elegant manners at dinners and events all earn you credit.