Complete Emission Measurement Technology, 8014933
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EMISSION MEASUREMENT INFORMATION Complete Emission Measurement Technology from SICK Single-source technologies and solutions for now and in the future emissions monitoring Complete Emission Measurement Technology from SICK Emission monitoring from SICK: global solutions for a globally relevant topic Effective climate protection as well as the maintenance and restoration of a clean environment are among the greatest challenges facing today's global community. Efficient energy management must be implemented in all emis- sion-relevant industries and regions – especially those with intensive energy requirements as well as densely populated centers worldwide. The goal of reducing air pollution to the lowest technically feasible level is primarily achieved with state-of-the-art waste gas purification processes. Emissions must be determined both in terms of quantity and quality as well as minimized in a targeted manner. This can be achieved with proactive plan- ning of industrial plants and continuous monitoring of emissions. Continuous emission measurement is used to determine the emission behav- ior of industrial plants. SICK is the only manufacturer worldwide in this industry with decades of experience offering a complete range of emission measure- ment technology. We use proven measurement principles and innovative tech- nologies to ensure solutions for now and in the future – even under increasing environmental and safety-related requirements. Make your significant contribution to an intact environment for current and future generations with complete emission measurement technology from SICK. 2 EMISSION MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGY | SICK 2013/08 Subject to change without notice Table of Contents Company ........................4 Industries and solutions ............6 Technologies and measuring principles ........................8 Systems and project engineering... 10 Connectivity .................... 12 Services and consulting .......... 14 Requirements of emission measurement systems ........... 16 Gas analyzers .................. 18 Analyzer systems................ 22 Dust measuring devices .......... 24 Gas flow measuring devices....... 26 Data acquisition systems ......... 27 Regulations and provisions ....... 28 Glossary....................... 30 2013/08 EMISSION MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGY | SICK 3 Subject to change without notice PS_header1_small_blueCompany PS_header2_small_blue We deliver “Sensor Intelligence.” SICK sensor solutions are the result of exceptional dedication and experience. From development to service: The people at SICK are committed to investing all their expertise in providing with the very best sensors and system solutions possible. A company with a culture of success Over 5,800 people are on staff, with products and services Our exemplary corporate culture fosters an optimum work- available to help SICK sensor technology users increase their life balance, thus attracting the best employees from all over productivity and reduce their costs. Founded in 1946 and the world. SICK is one of the best employers – we have been headquartered in Waldkirch, Germany, SICK is a global sensor among the winners of the prestigious German “Great Place to specialist with nearly 50 subsidiaries and representations Work” award for many years in succession. worldwide. 4 EMISSION MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGY | SICK 2013/08 Subject to change without notice PS_header2_small_blue PS_header1_small_blueCompany Innovation for the leading edge A corporate culture for sustainable excellence SICK sensor systems simplify and optimize processes and allow SICK is backed by a holistic, homogeneous corporate culture. for sustainable production. SICK operates at many research We are an independent company. And our sensor technology is and development centers all over the world. Co-designed with open to all system environments. The power of innovation has customers and universities, our innovative sensor products and made SICK one of the technology and market leaders – sensor solutions are made to give a decisive edge. With an impressive technology that is successful in the long term. track record of innovation, we take the key parameters of mo- dern production to new levels: reliable process control, safety of people and environmental protection. 2013/08 EMISSION MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGY | SICK 5 Subject to change without notice PS_header1_small_blueIndustries and Solutions PS_header2_small_blue Industry Requirements Solutions from SICK Power plants Various requirements apply to power plants, –CO, NOx and SO2 as well as O2 /H2O depending on the fuels used, for example, • In-situ: coal, oil or gas. The following pollutants GM32, GM35, ZIRKOR302 must be continuously measured, depending • Cold extractive: on applicable local environmental regula- GMS800, SIDOR tions: CO, NOx SO2 and dust as well as • Alternative as complete solution: reference parameters such as temperature, MKAS/MAC800 O2 (and H2O, where applicable). • Dust measurement: DUSTHUNTER • Volume flow measurement: FLOWSIC100 • Data acquisition system Waste recycling Various requirements apply depending on – HCl, HF, SO2, CO, NOx and O2 /H2O the type of incineration plant, for example, • In-situ: household waste, industrial waste or hazard- GM700 ous waste. Pollutants such as HCl, HF, NOx, • Hot extractive: SO2, VOC and dust load as well as O2 and/ MCS100E, MCS100FT (FTIR) or H2O must be continuously measured in • Hg measurement: MERCEM300Z accordance with local environmental stipula- • Dust measurement: DUSTHUNTER tions. • Volume flow measurement: FLOWSIC100 Increasingly, total mercury Hg must also be • Data acquisition system detected. Cement production Plants for producing cement, as well as – HCl, HF, SO2, CO, NOx, VOC and O2 /H2O firing and crushing lime. Flue gas pollutants • Hot extractive: must be continuously measured depending MCS100E, MCS100FT (FTIR) on local environmental regulations, prefer- • Hg measurement: MERCEM300Z ably NOx SO2 and dust as well as reference • VOC: GMS810-FIDOR parameters such as O2 and/or H2O • Dust measurement: DUSTHUNTER When burring alternative fuels it is also nec- • Volume flow measurement: FLOWSIC100 essary to measure additional components • Data acquisition system such as HCl, HF, Hg and VOC. Chemicals, oil and gas Chemical parks generally include a fossil- – VOC, CO, NOx, SO2 and O2 /H2O fuel fired power plant, which generates both • Cold extractive: GMS800 electricity as well as steam. • Hot extractive: MCS100E, MCS100FT Gases produced during the process are • VOC: GMS810-FIDOR exploited thermally and must be monitored • Dust measurement: DUSTHUNTER accordingly. Parts of the plant may include • Volume flow measurement: FLOWSIC100 explosion proof areas. • Explosion protected version: GMS815, GMS820 • Data acquisition system Metals and steel production Plants for calcination, melting or sintering – CO, CO2, SO2, NOx, HCl and O2 ores as well as the production of non-ferrous • In-situ: metals. These areas are subject to harsh GM32, GM35, ZIRKOR302 environmental conditions such as high dust • Cold extractive: GMS800 loads and severe vibration. • Hot extractive: MCS100E The gases produced during the process are • Alternative as system: MKAS/MAC800 reprocessed and must be measured and • Dust measurement: DUSTHUNTER monitored accordingly. • Volume flow measurement: FLOWSIC100 • Data acquisition system 6 EMISSION MEASUREMENT TECHNOLOGY | SICK 2013/08 Subject to change without notice PS_header2_small_blue PS_header1_small_blueIndustries and Solutions Industry Requirements Solutions from SICK Glass and Ceramics Systems for manufacturing glass and glass – CO, NOx and SO2 as well as O2 /H2O fibers, for melting ceramic materials and firing • In-situ: ceramic products. GM32, GM35, ZIRKOR302 Typical requirements include fine silicates and • Special in-situ sensors, which are not borates with high abrasion potential in the flue subject to abrasion gases. • Dust measurement: DUSTHUNTER • Volume flow measurement: F100 • Data acquisition system Pulp and Paper TRS emissions are created during the kraft pulp – SO2, H2S, TRS: methylmercaptan, production process, primarily in lime kilns and dimethyl-sulfide and dimethyl-di-sulfide the liquor combustion process. The emissions • In-situ: are strictly regulated due to intensive odor GM32 contamination. • Dust measurement: DUSTHUNTER For this reason, concentrations of hydrogen sulfide, methylmercaptan, dimethyl-sulfide and • Volume flow measurement: F100 dimethyl-di-sulfide or the sum parameter of TRS • Data acquisition system must be continuously measured. Maritime On-board systems on cargo and passenger – NOx, SO2, CO2, O2 ships for monitoring smoke gas and monitoring • Hot extractive: of exhaust gas purification systems. Typically MCS100E (optional with sample point these systems are subject to increased vibra- switching) tion. The components NOx, SO2, CO2, O2 are measured and the denitrification plants moni- tored. Special approvals and effective sample point switching are essential requirements. Greenhouse gases The greenhouse gas CO2 is responsible for 75% – CO, CO2, N2O and CH4 of global climate change. However, CO2, CH4 and • In-situ: N2O present varying degrees of hazard potential. GM35 in combination with Legislators worldwide are forcing operators to FLOWSIC100 declare greenhouse gas cargo. For example, in • Cold extractive: GMS800 the USA and Canada this is implemented in the EPA's Greenhouse Gas Reporting Program. In the • Data acquisition system EU it is covered by the Emissions Trading Direc- tive. A precise