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Libro Peces7 Pal Pdf.Indd a c i r é m a d u S e d e t Aspectos socioeconómicos y de manejo r o N l sostenible del comercio internacional de e n e e c l u d a u peces ornamentales g a e de agua dulce en el Norte de Sudamérica d s e l a t n e m a RETOS Y PERSPECTIVAS n r o s e c e p e d l a n MEMORIAS TALLER INTERNACIONAL o i c a n r e t n i o i c r e m o c l e d e l b i n e t s o s o j e n a m e d y s o c i m ó n o c e o i c o s s o t c e p s A INCODER Instituto Colombiano de Desarrollo Rural Instituto Colombiano de Desarrollo Rural TRAFFIC - América del Sur WWF Colombia [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] www.incoder.gov.co www.traffic.org www.wwf.org.co Aspectos socioeconómicos y de manejo sostenible del comercio internacional de peces ornamentales de agua dulce en el Norte de Sudamérica RETOS Y PERSPECTIVAS MEMORIAS TALLER INTERNACIONAL Bogotá D.C., Colombia - Agosto 24, 25 y 26 de 2005 Organizaciones convocantes: • Asociación Colombiana de Exportadores de Peces Tropicales -Acolpeces www.acolpeces.org.com • Instituto Colombiano de Desarrollo Rural “INCODER” Ana Isabel Sanabria Ochoa, M.Sc. Subgerencia de Pesca y Acuicultura www.incoder.gov.co • Instituto de Investigaciones de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt – IavH www.humboldt.org.co • Organización del Tratado de Cooperación Amazónica – OTCA http://www.otca.org.br • TRAFFIC -América del Sur Bernardo Ortiz. Director [email protected] www.traffic.org • Universidad de los Llanos www.unillanos.edu.co • Universidad Nacional de Colombia – Instituto de Ciencias Naturales www.unal.edu.co • WWF Colombia Mary Lou Higgins. Representante. José Saulo Usma. Coordinador Programa Agua Dulce. [email protected] www.wwf.org.co Coordinación editorial: Taller de Comunicaciones, WWF Colombia Ilustraciones: Astolfo Mata. (Tomadas con autorización del Dr. Ramiro Royero, autor del libro: “Peces Ornamentales de Venezuela”). Págs. 6, 8, 10, 21, 25, 29, 42 Fotografías: • SANABRIA, A. I. 2004. Catálogo de las principales especies de peces ornamentales de Colombia, especies de interés comercial. INCODER. Bogotá, D.C. ISBN 958-33-6792-3. [cd-rom]. Págs. 13, 44, 48, 57 • © WWF Colombia / María X. GALEANO. Págs. 17, 41, 45, 55 • © WWF Colombia / César F. SUÁREZ. Pág. 23 • © Yves Lefevre. Pág. 33 • © WWF / Heinz STALDER. Pág. 39 • © Fundación Omacha / Fernando Trujillo. Pág. 46 Diseño: El Bando Creativo Octubre 2006 ISBN 958-97801-1-3 Estas memorias han sido elaboradas con financiamiento de INCODER, TRAFFIC -América del Sur y WWF Colombia. El contenido de las presentaciones es responsabilidad exclusiva de las organizaciones y de las personas que las realizaron en el Seminario Internacional y en ningún caso se debe considerar que reflejan la opinión de los financiadores. Contenido Introducción .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Objetivos del taller .................................................................................................................................................................................. 7 Expectativas ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 Agenda ...............................................................................................................................................................................................................11 Participantes .................................................................................................................................................................................................12 Metodología .................................................................................................................................................................................................15 Desarrollo del taller .........................................................................................…………………………………………………………...16 • Generalidades de la pesca ornamental por país .....................................................................................................16 - Venezuela ..................................................................................................................................................................................................16 - Perú ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................17 - Brasil ..............................................................................................................................................................................................................18 - Colombia ...................................................................................................................................................................................................19 - Discusión ...................................................................................................................................................................................................20 • Factores ecológicos para la sostenibilidad ....................................................................................................................22 - Generalidades y Características Ecológicas ............................................................................................................22 - Experiencias Exitosas en Peces Ornamentales .....................................................................................................23 • Normatividad y Marco institucional ....................................................................................................................................24 • Comercialización y aspectos sociales por país .........................................................................................................26 • Mesas de Trabajo ...................................................................................................................................................................................31 - Mesa de Trabajo de Normatividad por Cuencas ..............................................................................................31 - Cuenca Orinoco ............................................................................................................................................................................31 - Cuenca Amazónica .....................................................................................................................................................................33 Memorias Taller internacional “Aspectos socioeconómicos y de manejo sostenible del comercio internacional de peces ornamentales de agua dulce en el norte de Sudamérica: retos y perspectivas” 3 - Mesa de Trabajo de Comercialización .........................................................................................................................42 - Eslavones de la cadena y recomendaciones ......................................................................................................42 - Eslavones de la cadena productiva .............................................................................................................................42 - Mesa de Trabajo de Conservación y Manejo Sostenible ..........................................................................46 - Escenarios .............................................................................................................................................................................................46 - Estrategias de manejo y conservación .....................................................................................................................47 - Acciones inmediatas ..................................................................................................................................................................48 • Definición de líneas de acción ..................................................................................................................................................48 - Normatividad .........................................................................................................................................................................................48 - Comercio ...................................................................................................................................................................................................50 - Conservación y Manejo Sostenible ................................................................................................................................52 • Mecanismos de seguimiento, compromisos y responsabilidades ..........................................................54 • Plenaria final: conclusiones ...........................................................................................................................................................55 Instituciones ..................................................................................................................................................................................................58 Anexos • Peces Ornamentales de Venezuela ....................................................................................................................................................................................59
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