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A Case of Laikipia County, Kenya Gedion Miriti Nyam

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A Case of Laikipia County, Kenya Gedion Miriti Nyam IMPLICATIONS OF REGIONAL POLITICS ON YOUTH EMPLOYMENT IN THE POLICE SERVICE: A CASE OF LAIKIPIA COUNTY, KENYA GEDION MIRITI NYAMU C159/CTY/PT/23363/2012 A RESEARCH PROJECT SUBMITTED TO THE SCHOOL OF SECURITY, DIPLOMACY AND PEACE STUDIES, IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF REQUIREMENT FOR MASTERS DEGREE IN SECURITY MANAGEMENT AND POLICE STUDIES IN THE DEPARTMENT OF SECURITY AND CORRECTION SCIENCE, KENTATTA UNIVERSITY MARCH, 2019 DECLARATION This research project is my original work and has not been presented to any other university or institution for an award of a Masters Degree. Signature___________________________ Date ______________________ GEDION MIRITI NYAMU C159/CTY/PT/23363/2012 Declaration by the Supervisor This proposal has been submitted for examination with my approval as the university supervisor Signature.................................................... Date................................ Dr. Casper Masiga Department of Gender and development studies Kenyatta University ii DEDICATION This research project is dedicated to almighty God, the source of all goodness and virtues who has seen me this far. To my family, relatives and my friends together with all my supervisors and benefactors who supported in one way or another to ensure my successful completion of this project. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT First and foremost, I am grateful to the almighty God for His unconditional love and support ad for the continued health, guidance and protection during my writing of this research project. Sincere gratitude goes to my supervisors; Dr. Casper Masiga for his constructive criticism, resourcefulness and methodological input in this research and whose encouragement and guidance has helped me develop an understanding of the subject matter under investigation in this project. I am grateful to my lecturers in the department of Security and Correction Science for the knowledge they have imparted on me during my course work at Kenyatta University. I sincerely appreciate the support from the University Lecturers and Library Staff who have been a constant aid giving shape to this project. I also acknowledge with respect the unwavering loving support from my esteemed family members, friends and colleagues in the realization of this dream. My heartfelt gratitude goes to all those who have contributed in one way or another towards my research project. May God Bless you abundantly. iv TABLE OF CONTENTS DECLARATION ...................................................................................................................... ii DEDICATION ........................................................................................................................ iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ...................................................................................................... iv TABLE OF CONTENTS ..........................................................................................................v LIST OF FIGURES .............................................................................................................. viii LIST OF TABLES .................................................................................................................. ix LIST OF ACRONYMS .............................................................................................................x DEFINITION OF TERMS ..................................................................................................... xi BSTRACT .............................................................................................................................. xii CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................1 1.1 Background of the Study ...................................................................................................1 1.2 Statement of the Problem ...................................................................................................6 1.3 Purpose of the study ..........................................................................................................6 1.4. Specific Objectives ...........................................................................................................7 1.5 Research Questions ...........................................................................................................7 1.6 Assumptions of the Study ..................................................................................................7 1.7 Justification of the study ....................................................................................................8 1.8 Significance of the Study ...................................................................................................8 1.9 Scope and limitations of the Study .....................................................................................8 CHAPTER TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW ........................................................................ 10 2.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 10 2.1.1 The criteria of youth selection and recruitment in the police service .......................... 10 2.2.2 How the numbers are distributed throughout the county ............................................ 11 2.2.3 The challenges faced in getting qualified recruits ...................................................... 12 2.2.4 Summary of the Literature and Gaps ............................................................................. 13 2.4.1 The New Public Management Theory ....................................................................... 14 2.5s Conceptual Framework .................................................................................................. 16 CHAPTER THREE: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ........................................................ 18 3.1 Introduction ..................................................................................................................... 18 3.2 The Research Design ....................................................................................................... 18 3.3 Site of the Study .............................................................................................................. 18 v 3.4 Target Population ............................................................................................................ 19 3.5 Sample technique and sample size ................................................................................... 19 3.6 Research Instruments ....................................................................................................... 21 3.6.1 Questionnaires .............................................................................................................. 21 3.6.2 Interview Guide ............................................................................................................ 21 3.7 Validity and Reliability of the Research Instruments........................................................ 21 3.7.1 Validity..................................................................................................................... 21 3.7.2 Reliability ................................................................................................................. 22 3.7.3 Pilot Study ................................................................................................................ 22 3.8 Data Collection Procedure ............................................................................................... 22 3.8.1 Data Analysis and Presentation ..................................................................................... 22 3.9 Ethical Consideration ...................................................................................................... 23 CHAPTER FOUR: FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS .......................................................... 25 4.0 Introduction ................................................................................................................ 25 4.1 Response Rate ................................................................................................................. 25 4.2 Demographic Information ............................................................................................... 26 4.2.1 Gender of respondents .............................................................................................. 26 4.2.2 Age of Respondents .................................................................................................. 27 4.2.3 Level of education .................................................................................................... 28 4.2.4 Length of Service as a Police Officer ........................................................................ 30 4.3 The Criteria of Youth Selection and Recruitment in the Police Service............................ 31 4.4 The Distribution of Slots Available among Youths .......................................................... 34 4.4.1 Youth Preferences in the Police Service Units and the Distributions in the Service ... 37 4.5 The Recruitment Strategies and Challenges ..................................................................... 40 4.6 Recruitment and Selection Criteria .................................................................................. 43 CHAPTER FIVE: DISCUSSION, SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS .......................................................................................................
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