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Table of Contents THE ROADS DEPARTMENT OF THE MINISTRY OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT AND INFRASTRUCTURE IN GEORGIA INTERNATIONAL BANK FOR RECONSTRUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT Kakheti Regional Roads Improvement Project (KRRIP) (P117152) SLRP III Preparation of Feasibility Study and Bidding Documents for Design- and-Build Contract for Rehabilitation of Bypass of Bakurtsikhe-Gurjaani Road Section under Kakheti Regional Roads Improvement ProjectKRRIP/CS/QCBS-03 Addendum to the Resettlement Action Plan The Roads Department of the Ministry of Regional Development and Infrastructure of Georgia Preparation of Feasibility Study and Bidding Documentation for Design- and-Build Contract for Rehabilitation of Bypass Bakurtsikhe-Gurjaani Road Section under Kakheti Regional Roads Improvement Project KRRIP/CS/QCBS-03 Resettlement Action Plan Addendum Kakheti Regional Roads Improvement Project KRRIP / P117152 SLRP III August 2016 CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 29 August 2015) Currency Unit – Lari (GEL) $1.00 = GEL 2. 29 ABBREVIATIONS ACS – Acquisition and Compensation Scheme CSC – Construction Supervision Consultant AH – Affected Household AP – Affected Person CBO – Community Based Organization DGPS Differential Global Positioning System DMS – Detailed Measurement Survey RDRD – Road Development and Resettlement Division GoG – Government of Georgia GRCE – Grievance Redress Committee GRCN - Grievance Redress Commission IA – Implementing Agency IFI - International Financial Institution IP – Indigenous Peoples EMA – External Monitoring Agency km – Kilometre LAR – Land Acquisition and Resettlement LARC – Land Acquisition and Resettlement Commission LARF – Land Acquisition and Resettlement Framework RAP – Resettlement Action Plan M&E – Monitoring and Evaluation MFF – Multitranche Financing Facility MOF – Ministry of Finance MPR – Monthly Progress Report MRDI – Ministry of Regional Development and Infrastructure NAPR – National Agency of Public Registry NGO – Non-Governmental Organization OP 4.12 World Bank Involuntary Resettlement policy document PEMI – Persons Experiencing Major Impact PFR – Periodic Financing Request PPR – Project Progress Report PPTA – Project Preparatory Technical Assistance PRRC – Property Rights Recognition Commission RAP Resettlement Action Plan R&R – Resettlement and Rehabilitation RD – Roads Department RDMRDI – Roads Department of the Ministry of Regional Development and Infrastructure of Georgia RoW – Right of Way RU – Resettlement Unit SES – Socioeconomic survey ETCIC – Eurasian Transport Corridor and Investment Center WB - World Bank Contents 1 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................................... 16 1.1 PROJECT BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................................... 16 1.2 THE IMPACTS CORRIDOR ................................................................................................................................. 18 1.3 MINIMIZING LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT .............................................................................. 18 1.4 RAP PREPARATION .................................................................................................................................. 19 1.5 CONDITIONS FOR PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION ........................................................................................... 20 2 CENSUS AND IMPACT ASSESSMENT .................................................................................................... 21 2.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 21 2.2 IMPACT ON LAND, OTHER ASSETS AND INCOME ............................................................................................. 21 2.2.1 Impact on Crops ................................................................................................................................. 24 2.2.2 Impact on Trees .................................................................................................................................. 24 2.2.3 Impact on Buildings/Structures ......................................................................................................... 25 2.2.3.1 Type of Affected Structures ........................................................................................................................25 2.2.4 Relocation Needs and Strategy .......................................................................................................... 25 2.2.5 Business Impacts ................................................................................................................................. 26 2.3 APS AND COMMUNITIES ........................................................................................................................... 26 2.3.1 Impact on Employment and Agricultural Tenants ........................................................................... 26 2.3.2 Impact on Common Property Resources ........................................................................................... 26 2.3.3 Severely Affected and Vulnerable Households ................................................................................. 26 2.4 GENDER AND RESETTLEMENT IMPACTS ..................................................................................................... 26 2.5 SUMMARY OF IMPACTS ............................................................................................................................. 26 3 SOCIOECONOMIC INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 28 3.1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................ 28 3.2 AFFECTED POPULATION .................................................................................................................................. 28 3.2.1 Demography ....................................................................................................................................... 28 3.2.2 AH Ethnicity ...................................................................................................................................... 28 3.2.3 Level of Education of APs .................................................................................................................. 28 3.3 AGRICULTURE AND LAND RESOURCES ...................................................................................................... 29 3.3.1 Land Holding Status ........................................................................................................................... 29 3.4 ECONOMY OF AHS ................................................................................................................................... 29 3.4.1 Major Economic Activities ................................................................................................................ 29 3.4.2 Annual Income of AHs ...................................................................................................................... 29 3.4.3 Household Assets and Durables ......................................................................................................... 30 3.4.4 Prevalence of Debt ............................................................................................................................. 30 3.4.5 Access to Energy, Drinking Water and Civic Facilities..................................................................... 30 3.4.6 Access to Health Centre, Schools and Road ...................................................................................... 30 3.4.7 Cultural Values ................................................................................................................................... 30 3.5 GENDER ISSUES ......................................................................................................................................... 31 3.6 ASSESSMENT OF LIVING STANDARDS AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE PROJECT ............................................ 32 4 LEGAL AND POLICY FRAMEWORK ..................................................................................................... 34 4.1 GEORGIA’S LAWS AND REGULATIONS ON LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT ................................... 34 4.2 INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE WORLD BANK INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT POLICY (OP 4.12) .................................................................................................................................................. 35 4.3 COMPARISON OF GEORGIAN LAWS AND PROCEDURES ON LAND ACQUISITION AND RESETTLEMENT AND WB’S OP 4.12 REQUIREMENTS ON INVOLUNTARY RESETTLEMENT ......................................................................... 36 4.4 PRINCIPLES AND PROCEDURES OF LAND ACQUISITION .............................................................................. 38 5 COMPENSATION ELIGIBILITY AND ENTITLEMENTS ........................................................................ 40 5.1 COMPENSATION MATRIX ................................................................................................................................. 40 5.2 ELIGIBILITY .............................................................................................................................................. 43 5.3
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