SECTION 1− 1 OPERATION of INSTRUMENTS and CONTROLS Overview of Instruments and Controls Instrument Panel Overview

’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

SECTION 1− 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Overview of instruments and controls Instrument panel overview ...... 2 Instrument cluster overview ...... 5 Indicator symbols on the instrument panel ...... 8

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Instrument panel overview 1. Side defroster outlets 2. Side vents 3. Instrument cluster 4. Center vents 5. Electric moon roof switches 6. Personal lights 7. Power door lock switches 8. Power window switches 9. Glove box 10. Portable ashtray 11. Rear console box 12. Cup holders 13. Power outlet 14. Parking brake lever 15. Automatic transmission selector lever or manual transmission gear shift lever 16. Hood lock release lever 17. Window lock switch

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

1. Headlight, turn signal and front fog light switches 2. Wiper and washer switches 3. Emergency flasher switch 4. Car audio 5. Clock 6. Front passenger occupant classification indicator light/front passenger’s seat belt reminder light 7. Rear window defogger switch 8. Auxiliary boxes 9. “TRAC OFF” (traction control system off) switch 10. Power outlet or cigarette lighter 11. Air conditioning controls 12. Ignition switch 13. Cruise control switch 14. Tilt steering lock release lever 15. Interior/instrument panel light control dial 16. Power rear view mirror control switches

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

17. Tire pressure warning system reset switch 18. Engine immobilizer system/Toyota vehicle intrusion protection system indicator light

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Instrument cluster overview "Type A

1. Service reminder indicators and 4. Engine coolant temperature gauge 7. Odometer, two trip meters and outside indicator lights 5. Fuel gauge temperature display 2. Tachometer 6. Trip meter reset knob 3. Speedometer

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

"Type B

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

"Type C

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Indicator symbols on the instrument panel

or ∗ ∗ Brake system warning light 1 or Anti−lock brake system warning light 1

∗ ∗ Driver’s seat belt reminder light 1 Open door warning light 1

∗ ∗ Front passenger’s seat belt reminder light 1 SRS warning light 1

∗ ∗ Discharge warning light 1 Low tire pressure warning light 1

Vehicle stability control system/traction control ∗ system warning light 1 ∗ or Malfunction indicator lamp 1 Low windshield washer fluid level warning light ∗ ∗ 1, 3

∗ ∗ Low fuel level warning light 1 Engine oil replacement reminder light 1

∗ Front passenger occupant classification Low engine oil pressure warning light 1 indicator light

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Headlight low beam indicator light

Tail light indicator light

Headlight high beam indicator light

Turn signal indicator lights

Overdrive−off indicator light

Slip indicator light/traction control system off indicator light

∗ Cruise control indicator light 2

∗ 1: For details, see “Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers” on page 106 in Section 1−6. ∗ 2: If this light flashes, see “Cruise control” on page 130 in Section 1−7. ∗ 3: This symbol equipped only on vehicles sold in Canada.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

SECTION 1− 4 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Steering wheel and Mirrors Tilt steering wheel ...... 86 Outside rear view mirrors ...... 86 Anti−glare inside rear view mirror ...... 88 Auto anti−glare inside rear view mirror ...... 88 Vanity mirrors ...... 89

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Tilt steering wheel Outside rear view mirrors—

CAUTION

D Do not adjust the steering wheel while the vehicle is moving. Doing so may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and an accident may occur resulting in death or serious injuries. D After adjusting the steering wheel, try moving it up and down to make sure it is locked in position.

To change the steering wheel angle, Adjust the mirror so that you can just hold the steering wheel, push down the see the side of your vehicle in the mir- lock release lever, tilt the steering ror. wheel to the desired angle and return Be careful when judging the size or dis- the lever to its original position. tance of any object seen in the outside rear view mirror on the passenger’s side because it is a convex mirror. Any object seen in a convex mirror will look smaller and farther away than when seen in a flat mirror.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

—Power rear view mirror control

CAUTION NOTICE If ice should jam the mirror, do not Do not adjust the mirror while the operate the control or scrape the mir- vehicle is moving. Doing so may ror face. Use a spray de−icer to free cause the driver to mishandle the ve- the mirror. hicle and an accident may occur resulting in death or serious injuries.

NOTICE The outside rear view mirrors are fixed in place. Do not try to fold the mirrors. It may damage the mirrors. To adjust a mirror, use the switches. 1. Master switch—To select the mirror to be adjusted Push the switch to “L” (left) or “R” (right). 2. Control switch—To move the mirror Push the switch in the desired direction. Mirrors can be adjusted when the key is in the “ACC” or “ON” position.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Anti−glare inside rear view Auto anti−glare inside rear mirror view mirror

CAUTION

Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is moving. Doing so may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and an accident may occur resulting in death or serious injuries.

Adjust the mirror so that you can just Adjust the mirror so that you can just see the rear of your vehicle in the mir- see the rear of your vehicle in the mirror. ror. To reduce glare from the headlights of This mirror is equipped with auto anti− the vehicle behind you during night glare function. The function is designed driving, operate the lever on the lower to reduce glare from the headlights of edge of the mirror. the vehicle behind you during night Daylight driving—Lever at position 1 driving. The reflection in the mirror has greater When the ignition key is inserted and clarity at this position. turned on, the inside rear view mirror always turns on in the automatic function Night driving—Lever at position 2 mode. Remember that by reducing glare you also The indicator illuminates to show you that lose some rear view clarity. the function is on.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Vanity mirrors In automatic function mode, if the mirror detects light from the headlights of the vehicle behind you, the mirror surface darkens slightly to reduce the reflected light. To turn off the automatic function, push the “ ” switch. To turn on the automatic function again, push the “ ” switch. Adjust it before driving so that the rear view is in the best condition. When the inside air temperature is low, it may take a little longer for the mirror to Driver’s side darken in response to the detection of To ensure correct functioning of an headlights. anti−glare mirror sensors located on the back side of the mirror, do not touch CAUTION or cover the sensors with your finger or a piece of cloth, etc. Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is moving. Doing so may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and an accident may occur resulting in death or serious injuries.

Front passenger’s side

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Driver’s side only—To use the vanity mirror, open the cover.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

SECTION 1− 5 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Lights, Wipers and Defogger Headlights and turn signals ...... 92 Emergency flashers ...... 94 Front fog lights ...... 95 Interior/instrument panel light control ...... 95 Personal lights ...... 97 Windshield wipers and washer ...... 98 Rear window defogger ...... 99

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Headlights and turn signals HEADLIGHTS Daytime running light system To turn on the following lights: Twist (for the U.S.A.) the headlight/turn signal lever knob. The daytime running light system can Position 1—Parking, tail, license plate, make it easier for others to see the front side marker and instrument panel lights of your vehicle during the day. This system can be helpful in many different driv- On some models for Canada—The tail ing conditions, but they can be especially light indicator (green light) on the instru- helpful in the short periods after dawn and ment panel will tell you that the tail lights before sunset. are on. This system will make your headlights Position 2—Headlights and all of the come on at a reduced brightness when: above D The engine is running. On some models for the U.S.A.—The D For the U.S.A. headlight low beam indicator light (green The parking brake is released. light) on the instrument panel will tell you D The headlight/turn signal lever knob is that the low beams are on. in the “OFF” position. Light reminder buzzer To turn on the other exterior lights and A buzzer will remind you to turn the lights instrument panel lights, twist the knob to off when the driver’s door is opened if you the position 1. remove the key with the headlight switch Twist the knob to the position 2 to turn on. the headlights to full intensity for night driving. NOTICE The headlights automatically switch to full To prevent the battery from being dis- or reduced intensity depending on the charged, do not leave the lights on darkness of the surroundings when the for a long period when the engine is daytime running light system is activated. not running. Also, the other exterior lights and instrument panel lights automatically turn on or For Canada off.

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Daytime running light system (for Canada) The daytime running light system can make it easier for others to see the front of your vehicle during the day. This system can be helpful in many different driving conditions, but they can be especially helpful in the short periods after dawn and before sunset. This system will make your headlights come on at a reduced brightness when: D The engine is running. D The parking brake is released. The daytime running light control sensor D High−Low beams—For high beams, turn is on the top of the driver’s side instru- The headlight/turn signal lever knob is the headlights on and push the lever away in the “OFF” position or position 1. ment panel. from you (position 1). Pull the lever to- Do not place anything on the instrument To turn on the other exterior lights and ward you (position 2) for low beams. instrument panel lights, twist the knob to panel, and/or do not affix anything on the The headlight high beam indicator light position 1. windshield to block this sensor. (blue light) on the instrument panel will Twist the knob to position 2 to turn the tell you that the high beams are on. headlights to full intensity for night driving. Flashing the high beam headlights (position 3)—Pull the lever all the way back. The high beam headlights turn off when you release the lever. You can flash the high beam headlights with the knob turned to “OFF”.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Emergency flashers

NOTICE To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not leave the switch on longer than necessary when the engine is not running.

TURN SIGNALS To turn on the emergency flashers, To signal a turn, push the headlight/ push the switch. turn signal lever up or down to position All the turn signal lights will flash. To turn 1. them off, push the switch once again. The key must be in the “ON” position. Turn on the emergency flashers to warn The lever automatically returns after you other drivers if your vehicle must be make a turn, but you may have to return stopped where it might be a traffic hazard. it by hand after you change lanes. Always pull as far off the road as pos- To signal a lane change, move the lever sible. up or down to the pressure point (position The turn signal light switch will not work 2) and hold it. when the emergency flashers are operat- If the turn signal indicator lights (green ing. lights) on the instrument panel flash faster than normal, a front or rear turn signal bulb is burned out. See “Replacing light bulbs” on page 274 in Section 7−3. 94

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Interior/instrument panel light Front fog lights control INTERIOR LIGHT To turn on the interior light, turn the dial. The interior light dial has the following Off positions: On OFF—Turns the light off. Door ON—Keeps the light on all the time. DOOR—Turns the light on when any door is opened. The light goes off when all the doors are closed. Illuminated entry system (with power door lock system) Type A To turn on the front fog lights, twist When the dial is in the DOOR position the band of the headlight/turn signal and any door is opened, the light will lever. They will come on only when the come on. After all the doors are closed, headlights are on low beam. the light remains on for about 15 seconds before fading out. However, in the following cases, the light Off goes out immediately: On D All the doors are closed when the igni- Door tion key is in the “ON” position. D The ignition key is turned to “ON” after all the doors are closed. D All the doors are locked when the light is still on.

Type B

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

When any door is unlocked using either INSTRUMENT PANEL LIGHT the key or the wireless remote control To adjust the brightness of the instru- transmitter, the light will come on and re- ment panel lights, turn the dial. main on for 15 seconds before fading out. Type B only— To prevent the battery being discharged, the light will automatically turn off when Full intensity position: This position always the key is removed and the door is left keeps the brightness of the instrument opened with the dial in the DOOR position panel lights at full intensity even when the for 20 minutes or more. tail lights/headlights are turned on. If you have to turn on the tail lights/headlights in daytime, or if the daytime running light control sensor activates in circumstances such as shade, the brightness of Type A instrument cluster will be reduced. In this case, set the dial to the full intensity position. Full intensity position

Type B

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Personal lights This function will be canceled when you turn the ignition switch to the “ON” position.

Type A Type C

To turn on the personal light, push the switch. To turn the light off, push the switch once again. AUTOMATIC LIGHT CUT OFF SYSTEM (type B and C only) To prevent the battery from discharging, the lights will turn off automatically 20 minutes after you turn the ignition switch to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. Type B only—The lights will come on again when you open any of the doors, and the light will remain on for 20 minutes. Type B

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Windshield wipers and washer With interval adjuster: The “INT” band lets When waxing your vehicle, make sure that you adjust the wiping time interval when the washer nozzles do not become the wiper lever is in the intermittent posi- blocked. If a nozzle becomes blocked, tion (position 1). Twist the band upward to contact your Toyota dealer to have the increase the time between sweeps, and vehicle serviced. downward to decrease it. NOTICE To squirt washer fluid, pull the lever toward you. If a nozzle becomes blocked, do not If the windshield wipers are off, they will try to clear it with a pin or other operate a couple of times after the washer object. The nozzle will be damaged. squirts. For instructions on adding washer fluid, see “Adding washer fluid” on page 273 in To turn on the windshield wipers, move Section 7−3. the lever to the desired setting. In freezing weather, warm the windshield The key must be in the “ON” position. with the defroster before using the washer. This will help prevent the washer fluid Lever position Speed setting from freezing on your windshield, which Position 1 Intermittent can block your vision. Position 2 Slow NOTICE Position 3 Fast Do not operate the wipers if the wind- For a single sweep of the windshield, shield is dry. It may scratch the push the lever up and release it. glass.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Rear window defogger Make sure you turn the defogger off when the window is clear. Leaving the defogger on for a long time could cause the battery to discharge, especially during stop−and− go driving. The defogger is not designed for drying rain water or for melting snow.

NOTICE When cleaning the inside of the rear window, be careful not to scratch or damage the heater wires or connec- tors.

To defog or defrost the rear window, push the switch. The key must be in the “ON” position. The thin heater wires on the inside of the rear window will quickly clear the surfaces. An indicator light will illuminate to indicate the defogger is operating. Push the switch once again to turn the defogger off. The system will automatically shut off after the defogger has operated about 15 minutes.

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SECTION 1− 7 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Ignition switch, Transmission and Parking brake Ignition switch with steering lock ...... 116 Automatic transmission ...... 117 Manual transmission ...... 120 Traction control system ...... 122 Vehicle stability control system ...... 124 Tire pressure warning system ...... 126 Parking brake ...... 129 Cruise control ...... 130

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Ignition switch with steering lock “ON”—Engine on and all accessories When starting the engine, the key may on. seem stuck at the “LOCK” position. To This is the normal driving position. free it, first be sure the key is pushed all the way in, and then rock the steering It is not a malfunction even if the needle wheel slightly while turning the key gently. on the speedometer may move when the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” posi- Approximately five hours after the engine tion. is turned off, you may hear sound coming from underneath the trunk for several min- “ACC”—Accessories such as the radio utes. This is normal operation and does operate, but the engine is off. not indicate a malfunction. (See “Leak If you leave the key in the “ACC” or detection pump” on page ix.) “LOCK” position and open the driver’s door, a buzzer will remind you to remove CAUTION the key. “START”—Starter motor on. The key For manual transmission: will return to the “ON” position when “LOCK”—Engine is off and the steering wheel is locked. The key can be re- released. Never remove the key when the ve- moved only at this position. hicle is moving, as this will lock the For starting tips, see page 201 in Section You must push in the key to turn the key steering wheel and result in loss of 3. from “ACC” to the “LOCK” position. On steering control. It is not a malfunction even if the needle vehicles with an automatic transmission, of the tachometer, fuel gauge or engine the selector lever must be put in the “P” coolant temperature gauge returns to the position before pushing the key. NOTICE bottom position when the ignition switch is turned to the “START” position. Once you remove the key, the engine im- Do not leave the key in the “ON” mobilizer system is automatically set. (See position if the engine is not running. “Engine immobilizer system” on page 14 The battery will discharge and the in Section 1−2.) ignition could be damaged.

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Automatic transmission Your automatic transmission has a shift Lock release button lock system to minimize the possibility of To prevent misshifting Selector lever incorrect operation. This means you can only shift out of “P” position when the brake pedal is depressed (with the ignition switch in “ON” position and the lock release button depressed). (a) Selector lever P: Parking, engine starting and key removal R: Reverse N: Neutral D: Normal driving (with overdrive on) 2: Stronger engine braking With the brake pedal depressed, L: Maximum engine braking shift while holding the lock release button in. (The ignition switch must be in “ON” position.)

Shift while holding the lock release button in.

Shift normally. Overdrive switch

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Vehicles with cruise control—When the cruise control is being used, even if you CAUTION downshift the transmission by pushing and releasing the overdrive switch, engine Never put your foot on the accelera- braking will not be enabled because the tor pedal while shifting. cruise control is not cancelled. For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, 3. Release the parking brake and brake see “Cruise control” on page 130 in this pedal. Depress the accelerator pedal Section. slowly for smooth starting. (c) Normal driving (d) Using engine braking 1. Start the engine as instructed in “How To use engine braking, you can downshift to start the engine” on page 202 in the transmission as follows: Section 3. The transmission must be in D Push the overdrive switch. The “O/D (b) Overdrive switch “P” or “N”. OFF” indicator light will come on and You can select either a third gear (with 2. With your foot holding down the brake the transmission will downshift to third overdrive off) or fourth gear (with over- pedal, shift the selector lever to “D”. gear. D drive on) by pushing this switch. When the lever is in the “D” position, the Shift into the “2” position. The trans- To turn the overdrive off, push the switch. automatic transmission system will select mission will downshift to second gear The “O/D OFF” indicator light should come the most suitable gear for running condi- when the vehicle speed drops down to on. To turn the overdrive on again, push tions such as normal cruising, hill climb- or lower than 105 km/h (65 mph), and the switch again. The “O/D OFF” indicator ing, hard towing, etc. stronger engine braking will be en- light should go off. abled. Always turn the overdrive on for better D Always drive your vehicle with the over- fuel economy and quieter driving. If the Shift into the “L” position. The trans- drive on for better fuel economy and engine coolant temperature is low, the mission will downshift to first gear quieter driving. transmission will not shift into overdrive when the vehicle speed drops down to gear even with the overdrive on. or lower than 49 km/h (30 mph), and If the engine is turned off when the over- maximum engine braking will be en- drive is off and restarted, the overdrive abled. will be on automatically.

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Vehicles with cruise control—When the (g) Parking NOTICE cruise control is being used, even if you 1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop. downshift the transmission by pushing and z Be careful not to over−rev the en- 2. Pull the parking brake lever up fully to releasing the overdrive switch, engine gine. Watch the tachometer to keep securely apply the parking brake. braking will not be enabled because the engine rpm from going into the red cruise control is not cancelled. zone. The approximate maximum al- 3. With the brake pedal pressed down, For ways to decrease the vehicle speed, lowable speed for each position is shift the selector lever to the “P” posi- see “Cruise control” on page 130 in this given below for your reference: tion. Section. “2”...... 118 km/h (73 mph) “L”...... 65 km/h (40 mph) CAUTION CAUTION z Do not continue hill climbing or Never attempt to move the selector hard towing for a long time in the lever into “P” position under any cir- Be careful when downshifting on a “2” or “L” position. This may cause cumstances while the vehicle is mov- slippery surface. Abrupt shifting severe automatic transmission dam- ing. Serious mechanical damage and could cause the vehicle to skid or age from overheating. To prevent loss of vehicle control may result. spin. such damage, “D” position should be used in hill climbing or hard (e) Using “2” and “L” positions towing. (h) Good driving practice D The “2” and “L” positions are used for If the transmission repeatedly shifts up strong engine braking as described pre- (f) Backing up and down between third gear and over- viously. 1. Bring the vehicle to a complete stop. drive when climbing a gentle slope, the overdrive should be turned off. Be sure With the selector lever in “2” or “L”, you 2. With the brake pedal held down with to turn the switch on immediately after- can start the vehicle in motion as with the your foot, shift the selector lever to the ward. lever in “D”. “R” position. D When towing a trailer, in order to main- With the selector lever in “2”, the vehicle NOTICE tain engine braking efficiency, do not will start in first gear and automatically use overdrive. shift to second gear. Never shift into reverse while the ve- With the selector lever in “L”, the trans- hicle is moving. mission is engaged in first gear.

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Manual transmission The shift pattern is conventional as CAUTION shown above.

Always keep your foot on the brake CAUTION pedal while stopped with the engine running. This prevents the vehicle 6−speed models—The shift lever knob from creeping. can become extremely hot after parking under the sun. NOTICE In case of driving your vehicle with Always use the brake pedal or the 6−speed manual transmission, the buzzer parking brake to hold the vehicle on will sound when you shift the gear into an upgrade. Do not attempt to hold “R” (reverse). the vehicle using the accelerator ped- 5−speed Press the clutch pedal down fully while al, as this can cause the transmission shifting, and then release it slowly. Do not to overheat. rest your foot on the pedal while driving, because it will cause clutch trouble. Do (i) If you cannot shift the selector le- not use the clutch to hold the vehicle ver out of “P” position when stopped on an uphill grade—use the If you cannot shift the selector lever from parking brake. “P” position even though the brake pedal Recommended shifting speeds is depressed, use the shift lock override The transmission is fully synchronized and button. For instructions, see “If you cannot upshifting or downshifting is easy. shift automatic transmission selector lever” on page 231 in Section 4. For the best compromise between fuel economy and vehicle performance, you should upshift or downshift at the following speeds:

6−speed

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5−speed Maximum allowable speeds Good driving practice Gear km/h (mph) To get on a highway or to pass slower D If it is difficult to shift into reverse, put 1 to 2 or 2 to 1 24 (15) ∗ ∗ traffic, maximum acceleration may be nec- the transmission in neutral, release the 2 to 3 or 3 to 2 37/40 1 (23/25 1) ∗ ∗ essary. Make sure you observe the follow- clutch pedal momentarily, and then try 3 to 4 or 4 to 3 64/45 2 (40/28 2) ∗ ∗ ing maximum allowable speeds in each again. 4 to 5 or 5 to 4 72/64 2 (45/40 2) ∗ gear: D 1: Under cold engine conditions When towing a trailer, in order to main- ∗ 2: For constant−speed cruise or 5−speed tain engine braking efficiency, do not Gear km/h (mph) use fifth gear (5−speed models) or constant−speed cruise after deceleration 1 58 (36) sixth gear (6−speed models). 6−speed 2 96 (60) Gear km/h (mph) 3 139 (87) CAUTION 1 to 2 or 2 to 1 24 (15) 4 180 (111) 2 to 3 or 3 to 2 40 (25) 6−speed Be careful when downshifting on a 3 to 4 or 4 to 3 64 (40) Gear km/h (mph) slippery surface. Abrupt shifting 4 to 5 or 5 to 4 72 (45) could cause the vehicle to skid or 5 to 6 or 6 to 5 80 (50) 1 64 (40) 2 99 (61) spin. Downshift to the appropriate gear if accel- 3 137 (85) eration is needed when you are cruising 4 174 (108) below the above downshifting speeds. 5 210 (130) NOTICE Upshifting too soon or downshifting too Make sure the vehicle is completely NOTICE late will cause lugging, and possibly ping- stopped before shifting into reverse. ing. Regularly revving the engine to maxi- Do not downshift if you are going mum speed in each gear will cause ex- faster than the maximum allowable cessive engine wear and high fuel speed for the next lower gear. consumption.

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Traction control system The traction control system automatical- When the traction control system is oper- ly helps prevent the spinning of front ating, the following conditions occur: wheels when the vehicle is started or D The system controls the spinning of the accelerated on slippery road surfaces. front wheels. At this time, the slip indi- When the ignition key is turned to “ON”, cator light/traction control system off the system automatically turns on. indicator light blinks. D You may feel vibration or noise in your CAUTION vehicle, caused by operation of the brakes. This indicates the system is Under certain slippery road condi- functioning properly. tions, full traction of the vehicle and The indicator light comes on for a few power against front wheels cannot be maintained, even though the traction seconds when the ignition key is turned to “ON”. control system is in operation. Do not drive the vehicle under any speed or NORMAL DRIVING MODE In the following cases, contact your Toyota maneuvering conditions which may Leave the system on during the ordi- dealer: cause the vehicle to lose traction nary driving so that it can operate D The indicator light does not come on control. In situations where the road when needed. when the ignition key is turned “ON”. surface is covered with ice or snow, You may hear a sound in the engine D The indicator light remains on after the your vehicle should be fitted with compartment for a few seconds when the ignition is turned on. snow tires or tire chains. Always engine is started or just after the vehicle D The indicator light comes on with the drive at an appropriate and cautious begins to move. This means that the trac- speed for the present road condition control system is in the self−check normal driving mode while driving. tions. mode, but does not indicate a malfunction.

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To turn on: Push “TRAC OFF” switch once again. The slip indicator light/traction control system off indicator light will go off. The indicator light comes on for a few seconds when the ignition key is turned to “ON”. It will come on again when you push the “TRAC OFF” switch to turn off the traction control system. In the following cases, contact your Toyota dealer: D The indicator light does not come on when the ignition key is turned “ON”. TRACTION CONTROL OFF MODE “VSC” warning light D The indicator light remains on after the When getting the vehicle out of mud or ignition is turned on. This light warns that there is a problem newly fallen snow, etc., turn off the D somewhere in the traction control system traction control system. This system The indicator light comes on with the or the vehicle stability control system. normal driving mode while driving. that controls engine performance inter- The light will come on when the ignition feres with the process of freeing front key is turned to “ON” and will go off after wheels. a few seconds. To turn off: Push “TRAC OFF” switch. If the light comes on while driving, the The slip indicator light/traction control sys- system does not work. However, as con- tem off indicator light will come on. ventional braking operates when applied, The vehicle stability control system is al- there is no problem to continue your driv- ways activated, even if the traction control ing. system is turned off.

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Vehicle stability control system In the following cases, contact your Toyota The vehicle stability control system dealer: helps provide integrated control of the CAUTION D The warning light does not come on systems such as anti−lock brake sys- D Do not rely excessively on the ve- after the ignition key is turned to “ON”. tem, traction control, engine control, hicle stability control system. Even D etc. This system automatically controls The warning light remains on after the the brakes and engine to help prevent if the vehicle stability control sys- ignition key is turned to “ON”. the vehicle from skidding when corner- tem is operating, you must always D The warning light comes on while driving on a slippery road surface or oper- drive carefully and attentively to ing. ating steering wheel abruptly. avoid serious injury. Reckless driving will result in an unexpected ac- The slip indicator light/traction control sys- This system will activate when your ve- cident. If the slip indicator light tem off indicator light will come on when hicle speed reaches or exceeds 15 km/h flashes, an alarm sounds, and spe- (9 mph), and will deactivate when the ve- the “VSC” warning light comes on even if cial care should be taken while the “TRAC OFF” switch is not pushed. hicle speed reduces to below 15 km/h (9 driving. mph). D Only use tires of specified size. The You may hear a sound in the engine size, manufacture, brand and tread compartment for a few seconds when the pattern for all 4 tires should be the engine is started or just after the vehicle same. If you use the tires other begins to move. This means that the sys- than specified, or different type or tem is in the self−check mode, but does size, the vehicle stability control not indicate a malfunction. system may not function correctly. When replacing the tires or wheels, contact your Toyota dealer. (See “Checking and replacing tires” on page 264 in Section 7−2.) D In situations where the road surface is covered with ice or snow, your vehicle should be fitted with snow tires or tire chains.

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D The indicator light comes on with the normal driving mode while driving.

If the vehicle is going to skid during driv- “VSC” warning light ing, the slip indicator light blinks and an This light warns that there is a problem alarm sounds intermittently. Special care somewhere in the vehicle stability control should be taken while driving. system or the traction control system. The slip indicator light/traction control sys- The light will come on when the ignition tem off indicator light comes on for a few key is turned to “ON” and will go off after seconds when the ignition key is turned a few seconds. to “ON”. If you select the traction control off mode, the indicator light will come on If the light comes on while driving, the again. system does not work. However, as conventional braking operates when applied, In the following cases, contact your Toyota there is no problem to continue your driv- dealer: ing. D The indicator light does not come on when the ignition key is turned “ON”. D The indicator light remains on after the ignition is turned on. 125

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Tire pressure warning system In the following cases, contact your Toyota The tire pressure warning system is de- dealer: signed to provide warning when tire D The warning light does not come on inflation pressure of any one of the after the ignition key is turned to “ON”. tires is critically low while the vehicle D is moving. The low tire pressure warn- The warning light remains on after the ing light comes on to inform you that ignition key is turned to “ON”. such low tire pressure may hamper D The warning light comes on while driv- driving. ing. This system is not designed to operate The slip indicator light/traction control sys- when the vehicle is stopped. Therefore, tem off indicator light will come on when check the tire inflation pressure regularly. the “VSC” warning light comes on even if The recommended cold tire inflation pres- the “TRAC OFF” switch is not pushed. sure, tire size and the vehicle capacity weight are on the tire and loading information label. (For instructions, see “Checking LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LIGHT tire inflation pressure” on page 261 in This light comes on when the ignition key Section 7−2.) is turned to the “ON” position. It goes off Installed tires should be of the specified after a few seconds. This indicates that size. They should be of the same size the tire pressure warning system is func- and construction. If tires other than the tioning properly. specified size are used, or if tires of dif- If the low tire pressure warning light ferent sizes or constructions are mixed, comes on or blinks while driving, do the tire pressure warning system will not the following. function properly.

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If the warning light comes on: The tire pressure warning system does D The loading is over the limit or imbal- 1. Adjust the tire inflation pressure to not function properly under certain cir- anced. the specified level as soon as pos- cumstances. In the following cases, the D Initialization was not performed correct- sible. (See “Tires” on page 286 in low tire pressure warning light may not ly after replacing or rotating tires or Section 8.) come on even if the tire inflation pres- wheels. sure is low, or it may come on when D _ 2. Push the tire pressure warning sys- the tire inflation pressure is actually The outside temperature is below 0 C _ _ _ tem reset switch for a few seconds normal. (32 F) or above 40 C (104 F). and make sure the warning light D A compact spare tire, snow tires, or goes off. CAUTION tire chains are used. If the light remains on after the reset D switch has been pushed, have the tire The tire inflation pressure is excessive- When the tire pressure warning light pressure warning system checked at your ly higher than specified, or tire inflation comes on, observe the following in- Toyota dealer. pressure suddenly drops due to burst- structions: ing or other causes. D Adjust the tire inflation pressure to If you have a flat tire, replace it with the D spare tire. For details, see “If you have The vehicle is driven on a slippery the specified level as soon as pos- a flat tire” on page 219 in Section 4. road surface such as rough or frozen sible. roads. D Avoid abrupt steering wheel maneu- If the warning light blinks once every D second: The vehicle speed is less than 30 km/h vering and braking. If the vehicle (19 mph) or more than 100 km/h (62 tires deteriorate, you could lose The low tire pressure warning system may mph), and the driving duration is less control of the steering wheel or the be malfunctioning. Contact your Toyota than 5 minutes. brakes, causing death or serious in- dealer. D The tires differ in tread pattern or jury. If the warning light blinks once every manufacturer. three seconds: D The tires are not the specified size. The low tire pressure warning system D needs to be initialized. Reset the system The tread wear is very different among with the tire pressure warning system re- the installed tires. set switch. (To reset the system, see D Rapid acceleration/deceleration or “TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM sharp turns is continued. RESET SWITCH”.) D Towing a trailer. 127

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To initialize the system, perform the fol- Note: The tire pressure monitoring lowing: system on your vehicle will warn you 1. Park the vehicle at a safe place and when one of your tires is significantly apply the parking brake. Stop the en- under−inflated and when some com- gine. binations of your tires are significantly under−inflated. However, there are 2. Adjust the pressure of all the installed other combinations of significantly tires to the specified level. (See “Tires” under−inflated tires for which your on page 286 in Section 8.) tire pressure monitoring system may 3. Turn the ignition key to “ON”. not warn you. These other combina- If the low tire pressure warning light tions are relatively common, account- comes on, push the reset switch for a ing for approximately half the few seconds and make sure the warn- instances in which vehicles have sig- ing light goes off. nificantly under−inflated tires. For ex- TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM ample, your system may not warn you RESET SWITCH 4. Push and hold the reset switch until when both tires on the same side or the low tire pressure warning light The tire pressure warning system need on the same axle of your vehicle are blinks three times. to be initialized in the following condi- significantly under−inflated. It is par- Initialization is completed after driving at ticularly important, therefore, for you tions: D the speeds of 30 km/h (19 mph) or over to check the tire pressure in all of When the low tire pressure warning for more than one hour. If the following your tires regularly and maintain light blinks once every three sec- driving conditions are satisfied, initializa- proper pressure. onds tion will be completed in about one hour. D After replacing or rotating tires or D The vehicle speed is between 50 km/h wheels (31 mph) and 100 km/h (62 mph). When initializing the system, the pres- D The roads are dry, smooth and straight. ent tire condition is stored as a stan- D The number of passengers is 1 or 2 dard. (including driver).

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Parking brake If the low tire pressure warning light does not blink when you push and hold the reset switch, have the low pressure warning system checked at your Toyota dealer. When the warning light blinks once every three seconds while driving, you may be unable to reset the system. In this case, set the system again according to the above procedure.

Type A When initializing the system, make sure the low tire pressure warning light blinks three times. If the warning light does not blink three times, initializing will be failed and the tire pressure warning system will not function properly. Do not push the reset switch without adjusting the tire inflation pressure to the specified level. Otherwise, the low tire pressure warning light may not come on even if the tire pressure is low, or it may come on when the tire inflation pressure is actually normal. If you push the reset switch while the vehicle is moving, initialization is not performed. Type B

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Cruise control When parking, firmly apply the parking The cruise control allows you to cruise brake to avoid inadvertent creeping. the vehicle at a desired speed over 40 To set: Pull up the lever. For better hold- km/h (25 mph) even with your foot off ing power, first depress the brake pedal the accelerator pedal. and hold it while setting the parking Your cruising speed can be maintained up brake. or down grades within the limits of engine To release: Pull up the lever slightly (1), performance, although a slight speed press the lock release button (2), and low- change may occur when driving up or er (3). down the grades. On steeper hills, a To remind you that the parking brake is greater speed change will occur so it is set, the parking brake reminder light in better to drive without the cruise control. the instrument panel remains on until you release the parking brake. CAUTION D TURNING THE SYSTEM ON CAUTION To help maintain maximum control of your vehicle, do not use the To operate the cruise control, press the Before driving, be sure the parking cruise control when driving in “ON−OFF” button. This turns the system brake is fully released and the park- heavy or varying traffic, or on slip- on. The indicator light in the instrument ing brake reminder light is off. pery (rainy, icy or snow−covered) or panel shows that you can now set the winding roads. vehicle at a desired cruising speed. Anoth- D Avoid vehicle speed increases when er press will turn the system completely driving downhill. If the vehicle off. speed is too fast in relation to the cruise control set speed, cancel the CAUTION cruise control then downshift the transmission to use engine braking To avoid accidental cruise control en- to slow down. gagement, keep the “ON−OFF” switch off when not using the cruise control.

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If you need acceleration—for example, If the preset speed automatically cancels when passing—depress the accelerator out other than for the above cases, have pedal enough for the vehicle to exceed your vehicle checked by your Toyota deal- the set speed. When you release it, the er at the earliest opportunity. vehicle will return to the speed set prior RESETTING TO A FASTER SPEED to the acceleration. Push the lever up in the “+ RES” direction CAUTION and hold it. Release the lever when the desired speed is attained. While the lever For manual transmission: is held up, the vehicle will gradually gain speed. While driving with the cruise control However, a faster way to reset is to ac- on, do not shift to neutral without depressing the clutch pedal, as this celerate the vehicle and then push the lever down in the “− SET” direction. may cause engine racing or overrev- SETTING AT A DESIRED SPEED ving. RESETTING TO A SLOWER SPEED On vehicles with automatic transmission, Push the lever down in the “− SET” direc- the transmission must be in “D” before CANCELLING THE PRESET SPEED tion and hold it. Release the lever when you set the cruise control speed. the desired speed is attained. While the You can cancel the preset speed by: Bring your vehicle to the desired speed, lever is held down, the vehicle speed will push the lever down in the “− SET” direc- a. Pulling the lever in the “CANCEL” di- gradually decrease. rection and releasing it. tion and release it. This sets the vehicle However, a faster way to reset is to de- b. Depressing the brake pedal. at that speed. If the speed is not satisfac- press the brake pedal and then push the c. Depressing the clutch pedal (manual tory, tap the lever up for a faster speed, lever down in the “− SET” direction. or tap it down for a slower speed. Each transmission). tap changes the set speed by 1.6 km/h If the vehicle speed falls below about 40 (1.0 mph). You can now take your foot off km/h (25 mph), the preset speed will auto- the accelerator pedal. matically cancel out. If the vehicle speed drops 16 km/h (10 mph) below the preset speed, the preset speed will also automatically cancel out.

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On vehicles with automatic transmission, If any of the following conditions then oc- even if you turn off the overdrive switch, curs, there is some trouble in the cruise with the cruise control on, engine braking control system. will not be applied because the cruise D The indicator light does not come on. control is not cancelled. To decrease the D vehicle speed, reset to a slower speed The indicator light flashes again. with the cruise control lever or depress D The indicator light goes out after it the brake pedal. If you use the brake comes on. pedal, cruise control is cancelled. If this is the case, contact your Toyota RESUMING THE PRESET SPEED dealer and have your vehicle inspected. If the preset speed is cancelled by pulling the control lever or by depressing the brake pedal or clutch pedal, pushing the lever up in the “+ RES” direction will re- store the speed set prior to cancellation. 2ZZ−GE engine only—However, once the vehicle speed falls below about 40 km/h (25 mph), the preset speed will not be resumed. CRUISE CONTROL FAILURE WARNING If the “CRUISE” indicator light in the instrument cluster flashes when using the cruise control, press the “ON−OFF” button to turn the system off and then press it again to turn it on.

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SECTION 1− 8 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Car audio system Reference ...... 134 Using your audio system ...... 134 Car audio system operating hints ...... 146

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Using your audio system— Reference —Some basics This Section describes some of the basic TONE AND BALANCE features on Toyota audio systems. Some For details about your system’s tone and information may not pertain to your sys- balance controls, see the description of tem. your own system. Your audio system works when the ignition Tone key is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. How good an audio program sounds to TURNING THE SYSTEM ON AND OFF you is largely determined by the mix of Push “PWR/VOL” to turn the audio system the treble, midrange (on some models) on and off. and bass levels. In fact, different kinds of Push “AM”, “FM” or “DISC” to turn on that music and vocal programs usually sound function without pushing “PWR/VOL”. better with different mixes of treble, midrange and bass. You can turn on compact disc player by Type 1: AM·FM radio/compact disc player inserting a compact disc. Balance (with compact disc changer controller) You can turn off compact disc player by A good balance of the left and right stereo ejecting the compact disc. If the audio channels and of the front and rear sound system was previously off, then the entire levels is also important. audio system will be turned off when you Keep in mind that if you are listening to eject the compact disc. If the another a stereo recording or broadcast, changing function was previously playing, it will the right/left balance will increase the vol- come on again. ume of one group of sounds while de- SWITCHING BETWEEN FUNCTIONS creasing the volume of another. Push “AM”, “FM” or “DISC” if the system is already on but you want to switch from one function to another.

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YOUR RADIO ANTENNA YOUR COMPACT DISC PLAYER WITH Your vehicle has a mast type antenna. CHANGER (type 2) To remove the antenna, carefully turn it When you insert a disc, push the “LOAD” counterclockwise. button and gently push the disc in with the label side up. (The player will auto- NOTICE matically eject a disc if the label side is down.) The compact disc player will play To prevent damage to the antenna, from track 1 through the end of the disc. make sure it is removed before driv- Then it will play from track 1 of the next ing your Toyota through an automatic disc. car wash. The player is intended for use with 12 cm (4.7 in.) discs only. YOUR COMPACT DISC PLAYER (type 1) When you insert a disc, gently push it in with the label side up. (The player will NOTICE automatically eject a disc if the label side z Do not stack up two discs for in- is down.) The compact disc player will sertion, or it will cause damage to play from track 1 through the end of the the compact disc player. Insert only disc. Then it will play from track 1 again. one compact disc into slot at a NOTICE time. z Never try to disassemble or oil any Never try to disassemble or oil any part of the compact disc player. Do part of the compact disc player. Do not insert anything other than com- not insert anything other than compact discs into the slot. pact discs into the slot.

The player is intended for use with 12 cm (4.7 in.) discs only.

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—Controls and features "Type 1 Details of specific buttons, controls and features are described in the alphabetical list that follows.

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1 2 3 4 5 6 (Preset buttons) AM Error messages These buttons are used to preset and Push the “AM” button to turn on the radio If the player malfunctions, your audio sys- tune in radio stations. and select the AM band. “AM” will appear tem will display one of the following error To preset a station to a button: Tune in on the display. messages. the desired station. (See “TUNE” or AUDIO CONT (Tone and sound balance “WAIT”: The compact disc player unit “SEEK”.) Push and hold down the button adjustment function) may be too hot. Allow the player to cool until you hear a beep—this will set the Each time you push the “AUDIO CONT” down. station to the button. The preset button knob, the mode changes. To adjust the “ERROR 1”: The disc may be dirty, dam- number will appear on the display. tone and balance, turn the knob. aged or inserted incorrectly (up−side To recall a preset station: Push the button BAS: Adjusts low−pitched tones. The dis- down). Clean the disc and re−insert it. for the station you want. The preset but- play ranges from −5 to 5. “NO DISC”: The compact disc changer of ton number and station frequency will ap- separate unit is empty. Insert a disc. pear on the display. TRE: Adjusts high−pitched tones. The display ranges from −5 to 5. “ERROR 3”: There is a problem inside These systems can store one AM and two FAD: Adjusts the sound balance between the system. Eject the disc or magazine. FM stations for each button. (The display Set the disc or magazine again. will show “AM”, “FM1” or “FM2” when you the front and rear speakers. The display push “AM” or “FM” button.) ranges from F7 to R7. “ERROR 4”: Over−current. Ask your BAL: Adjusts the sound balance between Toyota dealer to inspect. (Eject button) the right and left speakers. The display “CD OPEN”: The compact disc changer Push the compact disc eject button to ranges from L7 to R7. lid of separate unit is open. Close the eject a compact disc. DISC (Compact disc) compact disc changer lid. (Reverse/Fast−forward button) Push the “DISC” button to play a compact If the malfunction still exists, take your disc. vehicle to your Toyota dealer. Push and hold “ ” (preset button 6) or When the audio system is set into com- “ ” (preset button 5) to fast forward or pact disc operation, the display shows the reverse within a compact disc. When you track, or track and disc number currently release the button, the compact disc play- being played. er will resume playing.

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Ɲ DISC Ɯ RAND (Random) RPT (Repeat) With compact disc changer only— There are two random features—you can There are two repeat features—you can Use these buttons to select a disc you either listen to the tracks on one compact either replay a disc track or a whole com- want to listen to. disc in random order, or listen to the pact disc. tracks on all the compact discs in the Ɲ Ɯ Repeating a track: Push “ ” (preset button 3) or “ ” (preset magazine in random order. button 4) until the number of the disc you Quickly push and release “RPT” (preset want to listen appears on the display. To play the tracks on one disc in random button 2) while the track is playing. order: “ ” will appear on the display. When FM Quickly push and release “RAND” (preset the track ends, it will automatically replay. Push the “FM” button to turn on the radio button 1). “ ” will appear on the To turn off the repeat feature, push this and select the FM band. “FM1” or “FM2” display and the player will perform the button again. will appear on the display. This system tracks on the disc you are listening to in With compact disc changer only— allows you to set twelve FM stations, two random order. To turn off the random fea- for each of the preset button. ture, push this button again. Repeating a disc: Push and hold “RPT” (preset button 2) PWR/VOL (Power and Volume) With compact disc changer only— until you hear a beep. “ ” will ap- Push “PWR/VOL” to turn the audio system To play all the tracks in the magazine in pear on the display. The player will repeat on and off. Turn “PWR/VOL” to adjust the random order: all the tracks on the disc you are listening volume. Push and hold “RAND” (preset button 1) to. When the disc ends, the player will until you hear a beep. “ ” will ap- automatically go back to the first track on pear on the display and the player will the disc and replay. To turn off the repeat perform all the tracks on all the discs in feature, push this button again. the magazine in random order. To turn off the random feature, push this button again.

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SCAN Compact disc player SEEK/TRACK (Seeking/Track up/down) Radio There are two scan features—you can ei- Radio You can either scan all the frequencies on ther scan the tracks on a specific disc or In the seek mode, the radio finds and a band or scan only the preset stations scan the first tracks of all the discs in the plays the next station up or down the for that band. magazine. station band. To scan all the frequencies: Scanning the tracks on a disc: To seek the next station, quickly push and Ɯ Ɲ Quickly push and release “Ɯ” or “Ɲ” side Quickly push and release “ ” or “ ” side release “Ɯ” or “Ɲ” side of the “SEEK/ of the “SCAN” button. The radio will find of the “SCAN” button. “SCAN” will appear TRACK” button. Do this again to find the the next station up the station band, stay on the display and the player will scan all station after that. there for 5 seconds, and then scan again the tracks on the disc you are listening to. Ɯ Ɲ Compact disc player to the next station. To stop scanning, To stop scanning, push “ ” or “ ” side push “Ɯ” or “Ɲ” side of this button again. of this button again. If the player scanned Use this button to skip up or down to a all the tracks on the disc, it will stop different track. To scan the preset stations: scanning. Ɯ Ɲ Push and hold “Ɯ” or “Ɲ” side of the Push “ ” or “ ” side of the “SEEK/ “SCAN” button until you hear a beep. The With compact disc changer only— TRACK” button until the number of the radio will tune in the next preset station Scanning the first tracks of all the discs track you want to listen to appears on the up or down the band, stay there for 5 in the magazine: display. If you want to return to the begin- seconds, and then move to the next pre- Push and hold “Ɯ” or “Ɲ” side of the ning of the current track, quickly push the set station. To stop scanning, push “Ɯ” or “SCAN” button until you hear a beep. down side of the button one time. “Ɲ” side of this button again. “ ·SCAN” will appear on the display and ST (Stereo reception) display the player will scan the first track on the Your radio automatically changes to stereo next disc. To stop scanning, push “Ɯ” or reception when a stereo broadcast is re- “Ɲ” side of this button again. If the player ceived. “ST” appears on the display. If the has scanned all the discs, it will stop signal becomes weak, the radio reduces scanning. the amount of channel separation to prevent the weak signal from creating noise. If the signal becomes extremely weak, the radio switches from stereo to mono reception.

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TEXT This button is used to change the display for the compact disc that contains text data. To change the display, quickly push and release the “TEXT” button while the compact disc is playing. The display changes in the order from the elapsed time to disc title to track title, then back to the elapsed time. If this button is pushed while a compact disc that does not contain text data is playing, “NO TITLE” will appear on the display. If the entire disc or track title does not appear on the display, push and hold the button until you hear a beep. The rest of the title will appear. TUNE (Tuning) Turn the “TUNE” knob clockwise to step up the frequency. Turn the knob counterclockwise to step down the frequency.

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"Type 2 Details of specific buttons, controls and features are described in the alphabetical list that follows.

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1 2 3 4 5 6 (Preset buttons) To eject all discs at a time, press and FAD: Adjusts the sound balance between These buttons are used to preset and hold the eject button until you hear a the front and rear speakers. The display tune in radio stations. beep. The last compact disc played before ranges from F7 to R7. pushing the button will be ejected first. If To preset a station to a button: Tune in BAL: Adjusts the sound balance between the ejected disc is not removed for a long the right and left speakers. The display the desired station. (See “TUNE” or time, the eject function will be cancelled. “SEEK”.) Push and hold down the button ranges from L7 to R7. until you hear a beep—this will set the (Reverse/Fast−forward button) DISC (Compact disc) station to the button. The preset button Push and hold “ ” (preset button 6) or Push the “DISC” button to play a compact number will appear on the display. disc. “ ” (preset button 5) to fast forward or To recall a preset station: Push the button reverse within a compact disc. When you When the audio system is set into com- for the station you want. The preset but- pact disc operation, the display shows the ton number and station frequency will ap- release the button, the compact disc player will resume playing. track, or track and disc number currently pear on the display. being played. AM This radio can store one AM and two FM Error messages stations for each button. (The display will Push the “AM” button to turn on the radio show “AM”, “FM1” or “FM2” when you and select the AM band. “AM” will appear If the player malfunctions, your audio sys- push “AM” or “FM” button.) on the display. tem will display one of the six following error messages. AUDIO CONT (Tone and sound balance (Eject button) adjustment function) “WAIT”: The compact disc player unit This button is used to eject one or all may be too hot. Allow the player to cool Each time you push the “AUDIO CONT” compact discs. down. knob, the mode changes. To adjust the To eject the current compact disc, push tone and balance, turn the knob. “ERROR 1”: The disc may be dirty, dam- and release the compact disc eject button. aged or inserted incorrectly (up−side BAS: Adjusts low−pitched tones. The dis- Ɲ down). Clean the disc and re−insert it. To eject a specific disc, push “ ” (preset play ranges from −5 to 5. button 3) or “Ɯ” (preset button 4) until the “NO DISC”: The compact disc changer of MID (on some models): Adjusts mid− number of the disc you want to eject is separate unit is empty. Insert a disc. pitched tones. The display ranges from −5 displayed. Push and release the eject but- to 5. “ERROR 3”: There is a problem inside ton. the system. Eject the disc or magazine. TRE: Adjusts high−pitched tones. The dis- Set the disc or magazine again. play ranges from −5 to 5. 142

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“ERROR 4”: Over−current. Ask your If no compact disc is inserted, the shutter RAND (Random) Toyota dealer to inspect. will close after 15 seconds. There are two random features—you can “CD OPEN”: The compact disc changer To load multiple compact discs, push and either listen to the tracks on one compact lid of separate unit is open. Close the hold the button (until you hear a beep disc in random order, or listen to the compact disc changer lid. when the audio system is on), then insert tracks on all the compact discs in the If the malfunction still exists, take your the first compact disc. After the disc is magazine in random order. vehicle to your Toyota dealer. loaded, the shutter of the slot will close. To play the tracks on one disc in random After a few seconds, the shutter will auto- Ɲ DISC Ɯ order: matically open again so the next disc can Quickly push and release “RAND” (preset Use these buttons to select a disc you be inserted. The same process can be button 1). “ ” will appear on the want to listen to. applied for loading the rest of the discs. display and the player will perform the Ɲ Ɯ If the player is full of discs, “DISC FULL” Push “ ” (preset button 3) or “ ” (preset tracks on the disc you are listening to in will appear on the display. button 4) until the number of the disc you random order. To turn off the random fea- want to listen appears on the display. If no compact disc is inserted, the shutter ture, push this button again. will close after 15 seconds. FM To play all the tracks in the magazine in Push the “FM” button to turn on the radio PWR/VOL (Power and Volume) random order: and select the FM band. “FM1” or “FM2” Push “PWR/VOL” to turn the audio system Push and hold “RAND” (preset button 1) will appear on the display. This system on and off. Turn “PWR/VOL” to adjust the until you hear a beep. “ ” will ap- allows you to set twelve FM stations, two volume. pear on the display and the player will for each of the preset button. RDS (Radio Data System) display perform all the tracks on all the discs in the magazine in random order. To turn off LOAD The radio will automatically switch to the the random feature, push this button This button is used to load the compact RDS mode to receive an RDS station again. discs in the compact disc player. This while turned to FM broadcasts. “RDS” will player can store up to six discs. appear on the display. To load one compact disc only, quickly push and release the button, then insert a compact disc. After the disc is loaded, the shutter of the slot will close.

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RPT (Repeat) SCAN Compact disc player There are two repeat features—you can Radio There are two scan features—you can ei- either replay a disc track or a whole com- You can either scan all the frequencies on ther scan the tracks on a specific disc or pact disc. a band or scan only the preset stations scan the first tracks of all the discs in the Repeating a track: for that band. magazine. Quickly push and release “RPT” (preset To scan the preset stations: Scanning the tracks on a disc: button 2) while the track is playing. Push and hold the “SCAN” button until Quickly push and release the “SCAN” but- “ ” will appear on the display. When you hear a beep. The radio will tune in ton. “SCAN” will appear on the display the track ends, it will automatically replay. the next preset station up the band, stay and the player will scan all the tracks on To turn off the repeat feature, push this there for 5 seconds, and then move to the the disc you are listening to. To stop button again. next preset station. To stop scanning, scanning, push this button again. If the push this button again. player scanned all the tracks on the disc, Repeating a disc: it will stop scanning. Push and hold “RPT” (preset button 2) To scan all the frequencies: Scanning the first tracks of all the discs until you hear a beep. “ ” will ap- Quickly push and release the “SCAN” but- in the magazine: pear on the display. The player will repeat ton. The radio will find the next station up Push the “SCAN” button until you hear a all the tracks on the disc you are listening the station band, stay there for 5 seconds, to. When the disc ends, the player will and then scan again to the next station. beep. “ ·SCAN” will appear on the dis- automatically go back to the first track on To stop scanning, push this button again. play and the player will scan the first the disc and replay. To turn off the repeat track on the next disc. To stop scanning, feature, push this button again. push this button again. If the changer has scanned all the discs, it will stop scanning.

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SEEK/TRACK (Seeking/Track up/down) TEXT Compact disc player Radio Radio This button is used to change the display In the seek mode, the radio finds and This button is operational only in RDS for the compact disc that contains text plays the next station up or down the mode. data. station band. When an RDS station transmits a text To change the display, quickly push and To seek the next station, quickly push and message, “MSG” will appear on the dis- release the “TEXT” button while the com- release “Ɯ” or “Ɲ” side of the “SEEK/ played. pact disc is playing. The display changes in the order from the elapsed time to disc TRACK” button. Do this again to find the To display the text message, first push station after that. title to track title, then back to the the “TEXT” button to change the radio elapsed time. Compact disc player station display. Then push the “TEXT” but- If this button is pushed while a compact Use this button to skip up or down to a ton once more to display, and the message will appear on the display. disc that does not contain text data is different track. playing, “NO TITLE” will appear on the Push “Ɯ” or “Ɲ” side of the “SEEK/ If the entire the message is not displayed, display. “ ” will appear on the display. To display TRACK” button until the number of the If the entire disc or track title does not track you want to listen to appears on the the rest of the message, push and hold the “TEXT” button until you hear a beep. appear on the display, push and hold the display. If you want to return to the begin- button until you hear a beep. The rest of ning of the current track, quickly push the After the entire message has been dis- the title will appear. down side of the button one time. played, the message will disappear. TRAF (Traffic) ST (Stereo reception) display The message display will be canceled if This button turns the traffic announcement Your radio automatically changes to stereo any button that affects the display is pushed. (TA) feature on and off. This button is reception when a stereo broadcast is re- operational only in FM mode. ceived. “ST” appears on the display. If the If no messages are received, “NO By pushing the “TRAF” button, “TRAF signal becomes weak, the radio reduces MESSAGE” will appear on the display, and SEEK” will flash on the display and the the amount of channel separation to prev- the display returns to the previous mode. radio will start seeking any traffic program ent the weak signal from creating noise. The message display will be canceled if station. If the signal becomes extremely weak, the you activate any function that affects the When a traffic program station is found, radio switches from stereo to mono recep- display. tion. “TRAF” will be displayed and you will hear a beep. 145

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Car audio system operating hints After the traffic announcement program is D INFORM (Information) NOTICE over, the display returns to the previous D RELIGION mode. To ensure correct audio system op- D MISC (Miscellaneous) If no traffic program station is found, “NO erations: D ALERT (Emergency message) TRAF INFO” appears on the display, and z Be careful not to spill beverages the display returns to the previous mode To seek or scan for the same type of over the audio system. and a beep sound. program, push the “SEEK/TRACK” or z Do not put anything other than “SCAN” button while the program type is To cancel the traffic announcement, push Compact Disc into the slot. this button again. displayed. z The use of a cellular phone inside If no program is found, “NOTHING” will TUNE (Tuning) or near the vehicle may cause a appear on the display. The previous pro- Turn the “TUNE” knob clockwise to step noise from the speakers of the au- gram information will resume. up the frequency. Turn the knob counter- dio system which you are listening clockwise to step down the frequency. When the system is left untouched for 6 to. However, this does not indicate seconds, the program type display will TYPE (Program Types) a malfunction. change to the frequency display. When you push “Ɯ” or “Ɲ” of the “TYPE” button while receiving an RDS station, the RADIO RECEPTION current program type will appear on the Usually, a problem with radio reception display. If the system is receiving a sta- does not mean there is a problem with tion that is not RDS, “NO PTY” will ap- your radio—it is just the normal result of pear. conditions outside the vehicle. Repeat this operation within 6 seconds to For example, nearby buildings and terrain display the program types in the following can interfere with FM reception. Power order: lines or telephone wires can interfere with D ROCK AM signals. And of course, radio signals D have a limited range. The farther you are EASY LIS (Easy listening) from a station, the weaker its signal will D CLS/JAZZ (Classical music and Jazz) be. In addition, reception conditions D R&B (Rhythm and Blues) change constantly as your vehicle moves.

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Here are some common reception prob- AM CARING FOR YOUR COMPACT DISC lems that probably do not indicate a prob- Fading—AM broadcasts are reflected by PLAYER AND DISCS lem with your radio: the upper atmosphere—especially at night. D Your compact disc player is intended FM These reflected signals can interfere with for use with 12 cm (4.7 in.) discs only. Fading and drifting stations—Generally, the those received directly from the radio sta- D Extremely high temperatures can keep effective range of FM is about 40 km (25 tion, causing the radio station to sound your compact disc player from working. miles). Once outside this range, you may alternately strong and weak. On hot days, use the air conditioning notice fading and drifting, which increase Station interference—When a reflected sig- to cool the vehicle interior before you with the distance from the radio transmit- nal and a signal received directly from a listen to a disc. ter. They are often accompanied by distor- radio station are very nearly the same D Bumpy roads or other vibrations may tion. frequency, they can interfere with each make your compact disc player skip. Multi−path—FM signals are reflective, other, making it difficult to hear the broad- D cast. If moisture gets into your compact disc making it possible for two signals to reach player, you may not hear any sound your antenna at the same time. If this Static—AM is easily affected by external even though your compact disc player happens, the signals will cancel each oth- sources of electrical noise, such as high appears to be working. Remove the er out, causing a momentary flutter or tension power lines, lightening, or electri- disc from the player and wait until it loss of reception. cal motors. This results in static. dries. Static and fluttering—These occur when signals are blocked by buildings, trees, or CAUTION other large objects. Increasing the bass level may reduce static and fluttering. Compact disc players use an invisible Station swapping—If the FM signal you laser beam which could cause hazard- are listening to is interrupted or weak- ous radiation exposure if directed ened, and there is another strong station outside the unit. Be sure to operate nearby on the FM band, your radio may the player correctly. tune in the second station until the original signal can be picked up again.

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Special shaped discs Low quality discs D Use only compact discs marked as shown above. The following products may not be playable on your compact disc player. Copy−protected CD CD−R (CD−Recordable) CD−RW (CD−Re−writable) CD−ROM

Transparent/translucent discs Labeled discs

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NOTICE Do not use special shaped, transparent/translucent, low quality or labeled discs such as those shown in the illustrations. The use of such discs may damage the player or changer, or it may be impossible to eject the disc.

Correct Wrong

D Handle compact discs carefully, espe- To clean a compact disc: Wipe it with a cially when you are inserting them. soft, lint−free cloth that has been damp- Hold them on the edge and do not ened with water. Wipe in a straight line bend them. Avoid getting fingerprints from the center to the edge of the disc on them, particularly on the shiny side. (not in circles). Dry it with another soft, D Dirt, scratches, warping, pin holes, or lint−free cloth. Do not use a conventional other disc damage could cause the record cleaner or anti−static device. player to skip or to repeat a section of a track. (To see a pin hole, hold the disc up to the light.) D Remove discs from the compact disc player when you are not listening to them. Store them in their plastic cases away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight.

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SECTION 1− 9 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Air conditioning system Controls ...... 152 Air flow selector settings ...... 155 Operating tips ...... 155 Side vents ...... 158 Checking and replacing the air conditioning filter ...... 158

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Controls 1. “A/C” button (on some models) 2. Air intake selector 3. Temperature selector 4. Fan speed selector 5. Air flow selector

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Fan speed selector In this position, air intake selector Turn the knob to adjust the fan speed—to mode changes to FRESH automatically the right to increase, to the left to de- to clean up the front view quickly. It is crease. not possible to return to RECIRCULATE in this position. Temperature selector Press the “A/C” button for dehumidified Turn the knob to adjust the temperature— heating or cooling. This setting clears to the right to warm, to the left to cool. the front view more quickly. 5. Windshield—Air flows mainly from the windshield vents. Turning the air flow selector to the windshield position turns on the defogging function with the purpose of clear- Air flow selector ing the front view. Turn the knob to select the vents used for In this position, air intake selector air flow. mode changes to FRESH automatically 1. Panel—Air flows mainly from the to clean up the front view quickly. It is not possible to return to RECIRCULATE instrument panel vents. in this position. 2. Bi−level—Air flows from both the floor Press the “A/C” button for dehumidified vents and the instrument panel vents. heating or cooling. This setting clears 3. Floor—Air flows mainly from the floor the front view more quickly. vents. For details about air flow selector settings, 4. Floor/Windshield—Air flows mainly see “Air flow selector settings” described from the floor vents and windshield below. vents. Turning the air flow selector to the floor/windshield position turns on the defogging function with the purpose of clearing the front view. 153

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“A/C” button To turn on the air conditioning, press the “A/C” button. The “A/C” button indicator will come on. To turn the air conditioning off, press the button again. If the “A/C” button indicator flashes, there is a problem in the air conditioning system and the air conditioning automatically shuts off. If this happens, take your vehicle to a Toyota dealer for service.

Air intake selector Press the button to select the air source. 1. Recirculate (indicator light is on)—Re- circulates the air inside the vehicle. 2. Fresh (indicator light is off)—Draws outside air into the system. To prevent fogging up of the windshield, the air intake mode may change automatically to FRESH depending on the condition of the air conditioning system.

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Air flow selector settings Operating tips D To cool off your Toyota after it has been parked in the hot sun, drive with the windows open for a few minutes. This vents the hot air, allowing the air conditioning to cool the interior more quickly. D Make sure the air intake grilles in front of the windshield are not blocked (by leaves or snow, for example). D On humid days, do not blow cold air on the windshield. The windshield could fog up because of the difference in air temperature on the inside and outside of the windshield. D Keep the area under the front seats clear to allow air to circulate throughout the vehicle. D On cold days, set the fan speed to high for a minute to help clear the intake ducts of snow or moisture. This can reduce the amount of fogging on the windows.

: On some models

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D When driving on dusty roads, close all Heating windows. If dust thrown up by the ve- For best results, set controls to: hicle is still drawn into the vehicle after closing the windows, it is recommended Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF” that the air intake selector be set to Temperature—Towards red zone FRESH and the fan speed selector to Air intake—FRESH (outside air) any setting except “OFF”. Air flow—FLOOR D If following another vehicle on a dusty Air conditioning—OFF road, or driving in windy and dusty D For quick heating, select recirculated conditions, it is recommended that the air for a few minutes. To keep the air intake selector be temporarily set to windows from fogging, select fresh af- RECIRCULATE, which will close off the ter the vehicle interior has been outside passage and prevent outside warmed. air and dust from entering the vehicle D interior. Press the “A/C” button on for dehumidi- Air conditioning fied heating. For best results, set controls to: D Choose floor/windshield air flow to heat the vehicle interior while defrosting or Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF” defogging the windshield. Temperature—Towards blue zone Air intake—FRESH (outside air) Air flow—PANEL Air conditioning—ON D For quick cooling, turn the temperature selector knob fully counterclockwise (into the blue zone) and change the air intake selector mode to RECIRCULATE.

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Ventilation Defogging Defrosting For best results, set controls to: The inside of the windshield The outside of the windshield

Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF” For best results, set controls to: For best results, set controls to: Temperature—Towards blue zone Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF” Fan speed—Any setting except “OFF” Air intake—FRESH (outside air) Temperature—Towards red zone to heat; Temperature—Towards red zone Air flow—PANEL blue zone to cool Air intake—FRESH (outside air) Air conditioning—OFF Air intake—FRESH (outside air) Air flow—WINDSHIELD Air flow—WINDSHIELD Turning the air flow selector to the wind- Turning the air flow selector to the windshield or floor/windshield position turns on shield or floor/windshield position turns on the defrosting function with the purpose of the defogging function with the purpose of clearing the front view. clearing the front view. When turning the air flow selector to wind- When turning the air flow selector to windshield or floor/windshield position, air in- shield or floor/windshield position, air intake selector mode changes to FRESH take selector mode changes to FRESH automatically to clean up the front view automatically to clean up the front view quickly. It is not possible to return to quickly. It is not possible to return to RECIRCULATE in this position. RECIRCULATE in this position. Press the “A/C” button for dehumidified Press the “A/C” button for dehumidified heating. This setting clears the front view heating or cooling. This setting clears the more quickly. front view more quickly. D To heat the vehicle interior while de- D On humid days, do not blow cold air frosting the windshield, choose on the windshield—the difference be- floor/windshield air flow. tween the outside and inside temperatures could make the fogging worse.

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Checking and replacing the air conditioning filter Side vents (on some models)

If air flow control is not satisfactory, check The air conditioning filter information The air conditioning filter is behind the the side vents. The side vents may be label is placed inside of the glove box glove box. opened or closed as shown. as shown and indicates that a filter has The air conditioning filter may clog af- been installed. ter long use. The filter may need to be The air conditioning filter prevents dust replaced if the air flow of the air condi- from entering the vehicle through the air tioning and heater experiences extreme conditioning vent. reductions in operating efficiency, or if the windows begin to fog up easily in FRESH mode. To maintain the air conditioning efficiency, inspect and replace the air conditioning filter according to the maintenance schedule. (For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the “Scheduled Main- tenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.)

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1. Open the glove box. Remove the 2. Push in each side of the glove box 3. Remove the filter cover while push- screw with a Phillips−head screw- to disconnect the claws. ing in both ends of the cover. driver and slide off the damper as shown.

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4. Pull the filter out of the filter outlet. When inserting the filter in the filter Inspect the filter on the surface. outlet, keep the arrow pointing up. If it is dirty, it should be replaced. INFORMATION The air filter should be installed properly in position. The use of air conditioning with the air filter removed may cause deteriorated dustproof performance and then affect air conditioning performance.

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SECTION 2 INFORMATION BEFORE DRIVING YOUR TOYOTA Information before driving your Toyota Break−in period ...... 174 Fuel ...... 174 Fuel pump shut off system ...... 176 Operation in foreign countries ...... 176 Three−way catalytic converters ...... 177 Engine exhaust cautions ...... 178 Facts about engine oil consumption ...... 179 Iridium−tipped spark plugs ...... 180 Brake system ...... 180 Brake pad wear limit indicators ...... 184 Your Toyota’s identification ...... 184 Theft prevention labels ...... 186 Suspension and chassis ...... 186 Tire information ...... 187 Vehicle load limits ...... 197 Cargo and luggage ...... 197 Types of tires ...... 200

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Break−in period Fuel Drive gently and avoid high speeds. FUEL TYPE OCTANE RATING Your vehicle does not need an elaborate Your new vehicle must use only un- 1ZZ−FE engine— break−in. But following a few simple tips leaded gasoline. Select Octane Rating 87 (Research Oc- for the first 1600 km (1000 miles) can add To help prevent gas station mix−ups, your tane Number 91) or higher. to the future economy and long life of Toyota has a smaller fuel tank opening. 2ZZ−GE engine— your vehicle: The special nozzle on pumps with un- Select premium unleaded gasoline with D Avoid full throttle acceleration when leaded fuel will fit it, but the larger stan- an Octane Rating of 91 (Research Oc- starting and driving. dard nozzle on pumps with leaded gas will tane Number 96) or higher for optimum D Avoid racing the engine. not. engine performance. D Try to avoid hard stops during the first At a minimum, the gasoline you use Use of unleaded gasoline with an octane 300 km (200 miles). should meet specifications of ASTM rating or research octane number lower D D4814 in the U.S.A. and CGSB 3.5−M93 than stated above will cause persistent Do not drive slowly with the manual in Canada. heavy knocking. If it is severe, this will transmission in a high gear. lead to engine damage. D NOTICE Do not drive for a long time at any If your engine knocks... single speed, either fast or slow. Do not use leaded gasoline. Use of D If you detect heavy knocking even when Do not tow a trailer during the first 800 leaded gasoline will cause the three− using the recommended fuel, or if you km (500 miles). way catalytic converter to lose its ef- hear steady knocking while holding a fectiveness and the emission control steady speed on level roads, consult your system to function improperly. Also, Toyota dealer. this can increase maintenance costs. However, occasionally, you may notice light knocking for a short time while accelerating or driving up hills. This is normal and there is no need for concern.

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GASOLINE CONTAINING DETERGENT CLEAN BURNING GASOLINE GASOLINE CONTAINING MMT ADDITIVES Cleaner burning gasoline, including re- Some gasoline contain an octane en- Toyota recommends the use of gasoline formulated gasoline that contains oxy- hancing additive called MMT (Methylcy- that contains detergent additives to genates such as ethanol or MTBE is clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl). avoid build−up of engine deposits. available in many areas. Toyota does not recommend the use of However, all gasoline sold in the U.S. Toyota recommends the use of cleaner gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel con- contains detergent additives to keep clean burning gasoline and appropriately blended taining MMT is used, your emission con- and/or clean intake systems. reformulated gasoline. These types of gas- trol system may be adversely affected. QUALITY GASOLINE oline provide excellent vehicle perfor- The Malfunction Indicator Lamp on the in- mance, reduce vehicle emissions, and im- strument cluster may come on. If this hap- Automotive manufacturers in the U.S., prove air quality. pens, contact your Toyota dealer for ser- Europe and Japan have developed a vice. specification for quality fuel named OXYGENATES IN GASOLINE World−Wide Fuel Charter (WWFC) that Toyota allows the use of oxygenate GASOLINE QUALITY is expected to be applied world wide. blended gasoline where the oxygenate In a very few cases, you may experience The WWFC consists of four categories content is up to 10% ethanol or 15% driveability problems caused by the partic- that depend on required emission lev- MTBE. If you use gasohol in your ular gasoline that you are using. If you els. In the U.S., category 3 or 4 has Toyota, be sure that it has an octane continue to have unacceptable driveability, been adopted. The WWFC improves air rating no lower than 87. try changing gasoline brands. If this does quality by providing for better emis- Toyota does not recommend the use of not rectify your problem, then consult your sions in vehicle fleets, and customer gasoline containing methanol. Toyota dealer. satisfaction through better vehicle performance.

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Fuel pump shut off system Operation in foreign countries The fuel pump shut off system stops sup- If you plan to drive your Toyota in NOTICE plying fuel to the engine to minimize the another country... z Do not use gasohol other than risk of fuel leakage when the engine stalls First, comply with the vehicle registration stated above. It will cause fuel sys- or an airbag inflates upon collision. To laws. tem damage or vehicle performance restart the engine after the fuel pump shut Second, confirm the availability of the cor- problems. off system activates, turn the ignition switch to “ACC” or “LOCK” once and start rect fuel (unleaded and minimum octane z If driveability problems occur (poor it. number). hot starting, vaporizing, engine knock, etc.), discontinue the use. CAUTION z Take care not to spill gasohol during refueling. Gasohol may cause Inspect the ground under the vehicle paint damage. before restarting the engine. If you find that liquid has leaked onto the FUEL TANK CAPACITY ground, it is the fuel system has 50 L (13.2 gal., 11.0 lmp. gal.) been damaged and it is in need of repair. In this case, do not restart the engine.

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Three−way catalytic converters The three−way catalytic converter is an NOTICE emission control device installed in the exhaust system. A large amount of unburned gases The purpose is to reduce pollutants in the flowing into the three−way catalytic exhaust gas. converter may cause it to overheat and create a fire hazard. To prevent CAUTION this and other damage, observe the following precautions: D Keep people and combustible mate- z Use only unleaded gasoline. rials away from the exhaust pipe z Do not drive with an extremely low while the engine is running. The fuel level; running out of fuel could exhaust gas is very hot. cause the engine to misfire, creat- D Do not drive, idle or park your ve- ing an excessive load on the three− 1ZZ−FE engine hicle over anything that might burn way catalytic converter. easily such as grass, leaves, paper z Do not allow the engine to run at or rags. idle speed for more than 20 minutes. z Avoid racing the engine. z Do not push−start or pull−start your vehicle. z Do not turn off the ignition while the vehicle is moving.

2ZZ−GE engine

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Engine exhaust cautions

z Keep your engine in good running CAUTION D Keep the trunk lid closed while order. Malfunctions in the engine driving. An open or unsealed trunk electrical system, electronic ignition D Avoid inhaling the engine exhaust. lid may cause exhaust gases to be system/distributor ignition system It contains carbon monoxide, which drawn into the vehicle. or fuel system could cause an ex- is a colorless and odorless gas. It D To allow proper operation of your tremely high three−way catalytic can cause unconsciousness or even vehicle’s ventilation system, keep converter temperature. death. the inlet grilles in front of the wind- z If the engine becomes difficult to D Make sure the exhaust system has shield clear of snow, leaves, or oth- start or stalls frequently, take your no holes or loose connections. The er obstructions. vehicle in for a check−up as soon system should be checked from D If you smell exhaust fumes in the as possible. Remember, your Toyota time to time. If you hit something, vehicle, drive with the windows dealer knows your vehicle and its or notice a change in the sound of open and the trunk lid closed. Have three−way catalytic converter sys- the exhaust, have the system the cause immediately located and tem best. checked immediately. corrected. z To ensure that the three−way cata- D Do not run the engine in a garage lytic converter and the entire emis- or enclosed area except for the sion control system operate proper- time needed to drive the vehicle in ly, your vehicle must receive the or out. The exhaust gases cannot periodic inspections required by the escape, making this a particularly Toyota Maintenance Schedule. For dangerous situation. scheduled maintenance information, D Do not remain for a long time in a refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance parked vehicle with the engine run- Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supple- ning. If it is unavoidable, however, ment”. do so only in an unconfined area and adjust the heating or cooling system to force outside air into the vehicle.

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Facts about engine oil consumption FUNCTIONS OF ENGINE OIL The amount of engine oil consumed de- The diluting ingredients evaporate out Engine oil has the primary functions of pends on the viscosity of the oil, the when the vehicle is then driven at high lubricating and cooling the inside of the quality of the oil and the conditions the speeds, as on an express way, making it engine, and plays a major role in main- vehicle is driven under. appear that oil is excessively consumed taining the engine in proper working order. More oil is consumed by high−speed driv- after driving at high speeds. ENGINE OIL CONSUMPTION ing and frequent acceleration and decel- IMPORTANCE OF ENGINE OIL LEVEL eration. CHECK It is normal that an engine should con- sume some engine oil during normal A new engine consumes more oil, since One of the most important points in prop- engine operation. The causes of oil its pistons, piston rings and cylinder walls er vehicle maintenance is to keep the en- consumption in a normal engine are as have not become conditioned. gine oil at the optimum level so that oil follows. Oil consumption: Max. 1.0 L per 1000 function will not be impaired. Therefore, it is essential that the oil level be checked D Oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston km (1.1 qt./600 miles, 0.9 lmp. qt./600 miles) regularly. Toyota recommends that the oil rings and cylinders. A thin film of oil level be checked every time you refuel is left on the cylinder wall when a pis- When judging the amount of oil con- the vehicle. ton moves downwards in the cylinder. sumption, note that the oil may become High negative pressure generated when diluted and make it difficult to judge NOTICE the vehicle is decelerating sucks some the true level accurately. Failure to check the oil level regularly of this oil into the combustion chamber. As an example, if a vehicle is used for could lead to serious engine trouble This oil as well as some part of the oil repeated short trips, and consumes a nor- due to insufficient oil. film left on the cylinder wall is burned mal amount of oil, the dipstick may not by the high temperature combustion show any drop in the oil level at all, even gases during the combustion process. after 1000 km (600 miles) or more. This For detailed information on oil level check, D Oil is also used to lubricate the stems is because the oil is gradually becoming see “Checking the engine oil level” on of the intake valves. Some of this oil diluted with fuel or moisture, making it page 256 in Section 7−2. is sucked into the combustion chamber appear that the oil level has not changed. together with the intake air and is burned along with the fuel. High temperature exhaust gases also burn the oil used to lubricate the exhaust valve stems. 179

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Iridium−tipped spark plugs Brake system The tandem master cylinder brake system is a hydraulic system with two separate CAUTION sub−systems. If either sub−system should D fail, the other will still work. However, the Do not pump the brake pedal if the pedal will be harder to press, and your engine stalls. Each push on the stopping distance will increase. Also, the pedal uses up your reserved vacu- brake system warning light may come on. um. D Even if the power assist is com- CAUTION pletely lost, the brakes will still work. But you will have to push the Do not drive your vehicle with only a pedal hard, much harder than nor- single brake system. Have your mal. And your braking distance will brakes fixed immediately. increase.

Your engine is fitted with iridium−tipped BRAKE BOOSTER ANTI−LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (with spark plugs. The brake booster uses engine vacuum to “ABS” warning light) NOTICE power−assist the brakes. If the engine The anti−lock brake system is designed should quit while you are driving, you can to help prevent lock−up of the wheels Use only iridium−tipped spark plugs bring the vehicle to a stop with normal during a sudden braking or braking on and do not adjust gaps for your en- pedal pressure. There is enough reserved slippery road surfaces. This assists in gine performance and smooth drive- vacuum for one or two stops—but no providing directional stability and steer- ability. more! ing performance of the vehicle under these circumstances.

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You may hear a click or motor sound in Effective way to press the ABS brake CAUTION pedal: When the anti−lock brake system the engine compartment for a few seconds when the engine is started or just after function is in action, you may feel the Do not overestimate the anti−lock brake pedal pulsating and hear a noise. the vehicle begins to move. This means brake system: Although the anti−lock In this situation, to let the anti−lock that the anti−lock brake system is in the self−check mode, and does not indicate a brake system assists in providing ve- brake system work for you, just hold the hicle control, it is still important to brake pedal down more firmly. Do not malfunction. drive with all due care and maintain When the anti−lock brake system is ac- pump the brake in a panic stop. This a moderate speed and safe distance tivated, the following conditions may will result in reduced braking performan- from the vehicle in front of you, be- ce. occur. They do not indicate a malfunc- cause there are limits to the vehicle tion of the system: stability and effectiveness of steering The anti−lock brake system becomes op- D erative after the vehicle has accelerated You may hear the anti−lock brake sys- wheel operation even with the anti− to a speed in excess of approximately 10 tem operating and feel the brake pedal lock brake system on. pulsating and the vibrations of the ve- km/h (6 mph). It stops operating when the If tire grip performance exceeds its hicle body and steering wheel. You vehicle decelerates to a speed below capability, or if hydroplaning occurs may also hear the motor sound in the approximately 5 km/h (3 mph). during high speed driving in the rain, engine compartment even after the ve- the anti−lock brake system does not Depressing the brake pedal on slippery hicle is stopped. provide vehicle control. road surfaces such as on a manhole cov- D er, a steel plate at a construction site, At the end of the anti−lock brake sys- joints in a bridge, etc. on a rainy day tem activation, the brake pedal may tends to activate the anti−lock brake sys- move a little forward. tem.

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“ABS” warning light (vehicles without Anti−lock brake system is not de- vehicle stability control system) signed to shorten the stopping dis- The light comes on when the ignition key tance: Always drive at a moderate speed and maintain a safe distance is turned to the “ON” position. If the anti− lock brake system works properly, the from the vehicle in front of you. light turns off after a few seconds. There- Compared with vehicles without an anti−lock brake system, your vehicle after, if the system malfunctions, the light comes on again. may require a longer stopping distance in the following cases: When the “ABS” warning light is on (and D Driving on rough, gravel or snow− the brake system warning light is off), the anti−lock brake system does not operate, covered roads. D but the brake system still operates con- Driving with tire chains installed. ventionally. D Type A Driving over the steps such as the When the “ABS” warning light is on (and joints on the road. the brake system warning light is off), the D Driving on roads where the road anti−lock brake system does not operate surface is pitted or has other differ- so that the wheels could lock up during ences in surface height. a sudden braking or braking on slippery road surfaces. Install all 4 tires of specified size at appropriate pressure: The anti−lock If either of the following conditions brake system detects vehicle speeds occurs, this indicates a malfunction using the speed sensors for respec- somewhere in the components moni- tive wheels’ turning speeds. The use tored by the warning light system. Con- of tires other than specified may fail tact your Toyota dealer as soon as to detect the accurate turning speed possible to service the vehicle. resulting in a longer stopping dis- D The light does not come on when the tance. ignition key is turned to the “ON” position, or remains on. Type B D The light comes on while you are driving. 182

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A warning light turning on briefly during If either of the following conditions oc- DRUM−IN−DISC TYPE PARKING BRAKE operation does not indicate a problem. curs, this indicates a malfunction some- SYSTEM (2ZZ−GE engine) “ABS” warning light (vehicles with ve- where in the components monitored by Your vehicle has a drum−in−disc type hicle stability control system) the warning light system. Contact your parking brake system. This type of brake Toyota dealer as soon as possible to The light comes on when the ignition key system needs bedding−down of the brake service the vehicle. shoes periodically or whenever the parking is turned to the “ON” position. If the anti− D lock brake system and the brake assist The light does not come on when the brake shoes and/or drums are replaced. system work properly, the light turns off ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- Have your Toyota dealer perform the bed- after a few seconds. Thereafter, if the tion, or remains on. ding−down. D system malfunctions, the light comes on The light comes on while you are driv- BRAKE ASSIST SYSTEM (vehicles with again. ing. vehicle stability control system) When the “ABS” warning light is on (and A warning light turning on briefly during When you slam the brakes on, the the brake system warning light is off), the operation does not indicate a problem. brake assist system judges as an emer- anti−lock brake system, the brake assist gency stop and provides more powerful system, the traction control system and CAUTION braking for a driver who cannot hold the vehicle stability control system do not down the brake pedal firmly. operate, but the brake system still oper- If the “ABS” warning light remains on When you slam the brakes on, more pow- ates conventionally. together with the brake system warn- erful braking will be applied. At this time, ing light, immediately stop your ve- When the “ABS” warning light is on (and you may hear a sound in the engine hicle at a safe place and contact your the brake system warning light is off), the compartment and feel the vibrations of the Toyota dealer. anti−lock brake system does not operate brake pedal. This does not indicate a mal- so that the wheels could lock up during In this case, not only the anti−lock function. a sudden braking or braking on slippery brake system will fail but also the The brake assist system becomes opera- road surfaces. vehicle will become extremely unsta- tive after the vehicle has accelerated to ble during braking. a speed in excess of approximately 10 km/h (6 mph). It stops operating when the vehicle decelerates to a speed below approximately 5 km/h (3 mph).

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Your Toyota’s identification— Brake pad wear limit —Vehicle identification indicators number For an explanation of this system’s warning light, see “Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers” on page 106 in Sec- tion 1−6.

The brake pad wear limit indicators on The vehicle identification number (VIN) your disc brakes give a warning noise is the legal identifier for your vehicle. when the brake pads are worn to where This number is on the left top of the replacement is required. instrument panel, and can be seen If you hear a squealing or scraping noise through the windshield from outside. while driving, have the brake pads This is the primary identification number checked and replaced by your Toyota for your Toyota. It is used in registering dealer as soon as possible. Expensive ro- the ownership of your vehicle. tor damage can result if the pads are not replaced when necessary.

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—Engine number The engine number is stamped on the engine block as shown.

1ZZ−FE engine The vehicle identification number (VIN) is also on the Certification Label.

2ZZ−GE engine

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Theft prevention labels (except for Canada) Suspension and chassis Your new vehicle carries theft prevention labels which are approximately 47 CAUTION mm (1.85 in.) by 12 mm (0.47 in.). Do not modify the suspension/chassis The purpose of these labels is to reduce with lift kits, spacers, springs, etc. It the incidence of vehicle thefts by facilitat- can cause dangerous vehicle handling ing the tracing and recovery of parts from characteristics, resulting in loss of stolen vehicles. The label is designed so control. that once it is applied to a surface, any attempt to remove it will result in destroy- ing the integrity of the label. Transferring these labels intact from one part to another, will be impossible.

NOTICE You should not attempt to remove the theft prevention labels as it may violate certain state or federal laws.

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Tire information— —Tire symbols (standard tire) This illustration indicates typical tire symbols. 1. Tire size—For details, see “—Tire size” on page 191. 2. DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)—For details, see “—DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)” on page 190. 3. Uniform tire quality grading— For details, see “Uniform tire quality grading” that follows. 4. The location of the tread wear indicators—For details, see “Checking and replacing tires” on page 264. 5. Tire ply composition and materials—Plies mean a layer of rubber−coated parallel cords. Cords mean the strands forming the plies in the tire. 6. Radial tire or bias−ply tires—A radial tire has “RADIAL” on the sidewall. The tire not marked with “RADIAL” is a bias−ply tire.

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7. “TUBELESS” or “TUBE TYPE”—A tubeless tire does not have a tube inside the tire and air is directly filled in the tire. A tube type tire has a tube inside the tire and the tube maintains the air pressure. 8. Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure—For details, see “Checking and replacing tires” on page 264. 9. Maximum cold tire inflation pressure—This means the pressure to which a tire may be inflated. For details about recommended cold tire inflation pressure, see “Tires” on page 286. 10.Summer tire or all season tire—An all season tire has “M+S” on the sidewall. The tire not marked with “M+S” is a summer tire. For details, see “Types of tires” on page 200.

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—Tire symbols (compact spare tire) This illustration indicates typical tire symbols. 1. DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)—For details, see “—DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)” on page 190. 2. “TEMPORARY USE ONLY”—A compact spare tire is identified by the phrase “TEMPORARY USE ONLY” molded into its sidewall. This tire is designed for temporary emergency use only. For details, see “Compact spare tire” on page 220. 3. Tire ply composition and materials—Plies mean a layer of rubber−coated parallel cords. Cords mean the strands forming the plies in the tire. 4. Tire size—For details, see “—Tire size” on page 191. 5. “TUBELESS” or “TUBE TYPE”—A tubeless tire does not have a tube inside the tire and air is directly filled in the tire. A tube type tire has a tube inside the tire and the tube maintains the air pressure. 189

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—DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN) 6. Radial tire or bias−ply tires—A The “DOT” symbol certifies that the radial tire has “RADIAL” on the tire conforms to applicable Federal sidewall. The tire not marked with Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. “RADIAL” is a bias−ply tire. 7. Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure—For details, see “Checking and replacing tires” on page 264. 8. Maximum cold tire inflation pressure—This means the pressure to which a tire may be inflated. For details about recommended cold tire inflation This illustration indicates typical DOT pressure, see “Tires” on page 286. and Tire Identification Number (TIN). 9. The location of the tread wear 1. “DOT” symbol indicators—For details, see “Checking and replacing tires” on 2. Tire Identification Number (TIN) page 264. 3. Tire manufacturer’s identification mark 4. Tire size code 5. Manufacturer’s optional tire type code 6. Manufacturing week 7. Manufacturing year

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—Tire size —Name of each section of tire

This illustration indicates typical tire 1. Section width 1. Bead size. 2. Tire height 2. Sidewall 1. Tire use (P=Passenger car, 3. Wheel diameter 3. Shoulder T=Temporary use) 4. Tread 2. Section width (in millimeters) 5. Belt 3. Aspect ratio (tire height to section width) 6. Inner liner 4. Tire construction code (R=Radial, 7. Reinforcing rubber D=Diagonal) 8. Carcass 5. Wheel diameter (in inches) 9. Rim lines 6. Load index (2 digits or 3 digits) 10.Bead wires 7. Speed symbol (alphabet with one 11.Chafer letter)

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—Uniform tire quality grading This information has been prepared Treadwear—The treadwear grade is Traction AA, A, B, C—The traction in accordance with regulations issued a comparative rating based on the grades, from highest to lowest, are by the National Highway Traffic Safe- wear rate of the tire when tested un- AA, A, B, and C, and they represent ty Administration of the U.S. Depart- der controlled conditions on a speci- the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement of Transportation. It provides fied government test course. For ex- ment as measured under controlled the purchasers and/or prospective ample, a tire graded 150 would wear conditions on specified government purchasers of Toyota vehicles with in- one and a half (1−1/2) times as well test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. formation on uniform tire quality grad- on the government course as a tire A tire marked C may have poor tracing. graded 100. The relative performance tion performance. Your Toyota dealer will help answer of tires depends upon the actual Warning: The traction grade assigned any questions you may have as you conditions of their use, however, and to this tire is based on braking read this information. may depart significantly from the (straight ahead) traction tests and norm due to variations in driving hab- DOT quality grades—All passenger does not include cornering (turning) its, service practices and differences traction. vehicle tires must conform to Fed- in road characteristics and climate. eral Safety Requirements in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width. For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A

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Temperature A, B, C—The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing the tire’s resis- tance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C cor- responds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No.109. Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel than the minimum required by law. Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are established for a tire that is properly inflated and not over- loaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.

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—Glossary of tire terminology Tire related term Meaning the combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be replaced) of automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power Accessory weight windows, power seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as factory−installed equipment (whether installed or not) tire inflation pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 Cold tire inflation pressure hours or more, or it has not been driven more than 1.5 km or 1 mile under that condition the weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the Curb weight maximum capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air conditioning and additional weight optional engine (A) the sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bears manufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or Intended outboard sidewall deeper than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or (B) the outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle the maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated and it Maximum inflation pressure is shown on the sidewall of the tire the sum of— (a) curb weight; Maximum loaded vehicle weight (b) accessory weight; (c) vehicle capacity weight; and (d) production options weight

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Tire related term Meaning 68 kg (150 lb.) times the number of occupants specified in the second Normal occupant weight column of Table 1 that follows distribution of occupants in a vehicle as specified in the third column of Table Occupant distribution 1 that follows the combined weight of those installed regular production options weighing over 2.3 kg (5 lb.) in excess of those standard items which they replace, Production options weight not previously considered in curb weight or accessory weight, including heavy duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty battery, and special trim Recommended inflation pressure cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer a metal support for a tire or a tire and tube assembly upon which the tire beads Rim are seated Rim diameter (Wheel diameter) nominal diameter of the bead seat Rim size designation rim diameter and width Rim type designation the industry of manufacturer’s designation for a rim by style or code Rim width nominal distance between rim flanges Vehicle capacity weight the rated cargo and luggage load plus 68 kg (150 lb.) times the vehicle’s desig- (Total load capacity) nated seating capacity the load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle Vehicle maximum load on the tire its share of the maximum loaded vehicle weight and dividing by two

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Tire related term Meaning the load on an individual tire that is determined by distributing to each axle Vehicle normal load on the tire its share of the curb weight, accessory weight, and normal occupant weight (distributed in accordance with Table 1 that follows) and dividing by two Weather side the surface area of the rim not covered by the inflated tire Table 1—Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load for various designated seating capacities Designated seating capacity, Vehicle normal load, number of Occupant distribution in a normally number of occupants occupants loaded vehicle 2 through 4 2 2 in front 5 through 10 3 2 in front, 1 in second seat

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Cargo and luggage— Vehicle load limits —Stowage precautions Vehicle load limits include total load Towing capacity: When stowing cargo and luggage in capacity, seating capacity, towing ca- 680 kg (1500 lb.) the vehicle, observe the following: pacity and cargo capacity. Follow the Towing capacity means the maxi- D Put cargo and luggage in the trunk load limits shown below. mum gross trailer weight (trailer when at all possible. Be sure all Total load capacity: weight plus its cargo weight) that items are secured in place. 385 kg (850 lb.) your vehicle is able to tow. D Be careful to keep the vehicle bal- Total load capacity means com- Cargo capacity anced. Locating the weight as far bined weight of occupants, cargo Cargo capacity may increase or de- forward as possible helps maintain and luggage. Tongue load is increase depending on the size (weight) balance. cluded when trailer towing. and the number of occupants. For de- D For better fuel economy, do not Seating capacity: tails, see “Capacity and distribution” carry unneeded weight. Total 5 (Front 2, Rear 3) that follows. Seating capacity means the maxi- CAUTION mum number of occupants whose CAUTION D estimated average weight is 68 kg To prevent cargo and luggage (150 lb.) per person. Depending on Do not apply the load more than from sliding forward during the weight of each person, the seat- each load limit. That may cause braking, do not stack anything ing capacity given may exceed the not only damage to the tires, but in the enlarged trunk. Keep car- total load capacity. also deterioration to the steering go and luggage low, as close ability and braking ability, which to the floor as possible. NOTICE may cause an accident. Even if the number of occupants are within the seating capacity, do not exceed the total load capacity.

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—Capacity and distribution Cargo capacity depends on the to- 4. The resulting figure equals the D Never allow anyone to ride in tal weight of the occupants. available amount of cargo and lug- the enlarged trunk. It is not de- gage load capacity. For example, signed for passengers. They (Cargo capacity) = (Total load capacity) – (Total weight of occupants) if the “XXX” amount equals 1400 should ride in their seats with lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. their seat belts properly fas- STEPS FOR DETERMINING passengers in your vehicle, the tened. Otherwise, they are CORRECT LOAD LIMIT amount of available cargo and lug- much more likely to suffer seri- 1. Locate the statement “The com- gage load capacity is 650 lbs. ous bodily injury, in the event bined weight of occupants and (1400–750 (5x150)=650 lbs). of sudden braking or a colli- cargo should never exceed XXX 5. Determine the combined weight of sion. pounds” on your vehicle’s placard. D luggage and cargo being loaded Do not place anything on the 2. Determine the combined weight of on the vehicle. That weight may package tray behind the rear the driver and passengers that will not safely exceed the available seatback. Such items may be be riding in your vehicle. cargo and luggage load capacity thrown about and possibly in- 3. Subtract the combined weight of calculated in Step 4. jure people in the vehicle dur- the driver and passengers from ing sudden braking or an acci- 6. If your vehicle will be towing a dent. XXX kilograms or XXX pounds. trailer, load from your trailer will D be transferred to your vehicle. Do not drive with objects left Consult this manual to determine on top of the instrument panel. how this reduces the available car- They may interfere with the go and luggage load capacity of driver’s field of view. Or they your vehicle. may move during sharp vehicle acceleration or turning, and im- For details about trailer towing, see pair the driver’s control of the page 206. vehicle. In an accident they may injure the vehicle occupants.

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219 kg – 176 kg = 43 kg. (484 lb. – 388 lb. = 96 lb.) CAUTION As shown in the above example, if the Even if the total load of occu- number of occupants increases, the pant’s weight and the cargo load cargo and luggage load equaling the is less than the total load capac- combined weight of occupants who ity, do not apply the load uneven- Cargo got on later must be reduced. In other ly. That may cause not only dam- capacity words, if the increase in the number age to the tire but also deteriora- of occupants causes the excess of tion to the steering ability due to the total load capacity (combined Total load unbalance of the vehicle, causing weight of occupants plus cargo and an accident. capacity luggage load), you have to reduce the cargo and luggage on your vehicle. EXAMPLE ON YOUR VEHICLE For details about total load capacity, In case that 2 people with the com- see “Vehicle load limits” on page 197. bined weight of 166 kg (366 lb.) are riding in your vehicle with the total load capacity of 385 kg (850 lb.), the available amount of cargo and luggage load capacity will be as follows: 385 kg – 166 kg = 219 kg. (850 lb. – 366 lb. = 484 lb.) From this condition, if 3 more passengers with the combined weight of 176 kg (388 lb.) get on, the available cargo and luggage load will be reduced as follows:

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Types of tires Determine what kind of tires your All season tires, however, do not have vehicle is originally equipped with. adequate traction performance 1. Summer tires compared with snow tires in heavy or loose snow. Also, all season tires fall Summer tires are high−speed capabil- short in acceleration and handling ity tires best suited to highway driving performance compared with summer under dry conditions. tires in highway driving. Since summer tires do not have the The details about how to distinguish same traction performance as snow summer tires from all season tires are tires, summer tires are inadequate for described on page 187. driving on snow−covered or icy roads. For driving on snow−covered or icy CAUTION roads, we recommend using snow tires. If installing snow tires, be sure D Do not mix summer and all sea- to replace all four tires. son tires on your vehicle as 2. All season tires this can cause dangerous han- All season tires are designed to pro- dling characteristics, resulting vide better traction in snow and to be in loss of control. adequate for driving in most winter D Do not use tires other than the conditions, as well as for use all year manufacturer’s designated round. tires, and never mix tires or wheels of the sizes different from the originally equipped tires and wheels.

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SECTION 3 STARTING AND DRIVING Starting and driving Before starting the engine ...... 202 How to start the engine ...... 202 Tips for driving in various conditions ...... 203 Winter driving tips ...... 204 Dinghy towing ...... 205 Trailer towing ...... 206 How to save fuel and make your vehicle last longer ...... 211

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How to start the engine— Before starting the engine (a) Before cranking (b) Starting the engine 1. Check the area around the vehicle be- 1. Apply the parking brake firmly. Before starting the engine, be sure to fol- fore entering it. 2. Turn off unnecessary lights and acces- low the instructions in “(a) Before crank- 2. Adjust seat position, seatback angle, sories. ing”. seat cushion height, head restraint 3. Manual transmission: Press the clutch Normal starting procedure height and steering wheel angle. pedal to the floor and shift the trans- The multiport fuel injection system/sequen- 3. Adjust the inside and outside rear view mission into neutral. Hold the clutch tial multiport fuel injection system in your mirrors. pedal to the floor until the engine is engine automatically controls the proper 4. Lock all doors. started. A starter safety device will pre- air- fuel mixture for starting. You can start vent the starter from operating if the a cold or hot engine as follows: 5. Fasten seat belts. clutch pedal is not fully depressed. With your foot off the accelerator pedal, Automatic transmission: Put the se- crank the engine by turning the key to lector lever in “P”. If you need to re- “START”. Release it when the engine start the engine while the vehicle is starts. moving, put the selector lever in “N”. Engine should be warmed up by driving, A starter safety device will prevent the not in idle. For warming up, drive with starter from operating if the selector smoothly turning engine until engine cool- lever is in any drive position. ant temperature is within normal range. 4. Automatic transmission only: De- If the engine stalls... press the brake pedal and hold it to the floor until driving off. Simply restart it, using the correct procedure given in normal starting. If the engine will not start... See “If your vehicle will not start” on page 214 in Section 4.

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Tips for driving in various conditions D Always slow down in gusty crosswinds. D Washing your vehicle or driving through NOTICE This will allow you much better control. deep water may get the brakes wet. To z Do not crank for more than 30 se- D Drive slowly onto curbs and, if pos- see whether they are wet, check that conds at a time. This may overheat sible, at a right angle. Avoid driving there is no traffic near you, and then the starter and wiring systems. onto high, sharp- edged objects and press the pedal lightly. If you do not feel a normal braking force, the brakes z Do not race a cold engine. other road hazards. Failure to do so can lead to severe tire damage such are probably wet. To dry them, drive z If the engine becomes difficult to as a tire burst. the vehicle cautiously while lightly start or stalls frequently, have the pressing the brake pedal with the park- engine checked immediately. Drive slowly when passing over bumps ing brake applied. If they still do not or travelling on a bumpy road. Other- work safely, pull to the side of the road wise, the impact could cause severe and call a Toyota dealer for assistance. damage to the tires and/or wheels. D When parking on a hill, turn the front CAUTION wheels until they touch the curb so that the vehicle will not roll. Apply the D Before driving off, make sure that parking brake, and place the transmis- the parking brake is fully released sion in “P” (automatic) or in first or and the parking brake reminder reverse (manual). If necessary, block light is off. the wheels. D Do not leave your vehicle unattended while the engine is running. D Do not rest your foot on the brake pedal while driving. It can cause dangerous overheating, needless wear, and poor fuel economy. D To drive down a long or steep hill, reduce your speed and downshift. Remember, if you ride the brakes excessively, they may overheat and not work properly.

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Winter driving tips

D Make sure your coolant is properly pro- Check the condition of the battery and Be careful when accelerating, up- tected against freezing. cables. shifting, downshifting or braking on Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” Cold temperatures reduce the capacity of a slippery surface. Sudden acceleration or engine braking could cause or similar high quality ethylene glycol any battery, so it must be in top shape based non- silicate, non- amine, non- nitrite, to provide enough power for winter start- the vehicle to skid or spin. and non- borate coolant with long- life ing. Section 7- 3 tells you how to visually D Do not drive in excess of the speed hybrid organic acid technology. (Coolant inspect the battery. Your Toyota dealer limit. Even if the legal speed limit with long- life hybrid organic acid and most service stations will be pleased permits it, do not drive over 140 technology is a combination of low to check the level of charge. km/h (85 mph) unless your vehicle phosphates and organic acids.) has high- speed capability tires. Make sure the engine oil viscosity is See “Checking the engine coolant level” suitable for the cold weather. Driving over 140 km/h (85 mph) may result in tire failure, loss of control on page 258 in Section 7- 2 for details of See page 257 in Section 7- 2 for recom- and possible injury. Be sure to con- coolant type selection. mended viscosity. Leaving a heavy sum- sult a tire dealer to determine For the U.S.A.—“Toyota Super Long Life mer oil in your vehicle during winter whether the tires on your vehicle Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and months may cause harder starting. If you are high- speed capability tires or 50% deionized water. This coolant pro- are not sure about which oil to use, call not before driving at such speeds. vides protection down to about -35_C your Toyota dealer—he will be pleased to _ D Do not continue normal driving (- 31 F). help. when the brakes are wet. If they are For Canada—“Toyota Super Long Life Keep the door locks from freezing. wet, your vehicle will require a Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant and Squirt lock de- icer or glycerine into the longer stopping distance, and it 45% deionized water. This coolant pro- locks to keep them from freezing. may pull to one side when the vides protection down to about -42_C brakes are applied. Also, the park- (- 44_F). Use a washer fluid containing an anti- ing brake will not hold the vehicle freeze solution. securely. NOTICE This product is available at your Toyota dealer and most auto parts stores. Follow Do not use plain water alone. the manufacturer’s directions for how much to mix with water.

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Dinghy towing Dinghy towing (with automatic transmission) (with manual transmission)

NOTICE Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute because it may damage your vehicle’s paint.

Do not use your parking brake when there is a possibility it could freeze. When parking, put the transmission into “P” (automatic) or into first or reverse (manual) and block the rear wheels. Do not use the parking brake, or snow or water accumulated in and around the parking brake mechanism may freeze, Your vehicle is not designed to be Your vehicle can be dinghy towed (with making it hard to release. dinghy towed (with four wheels on the four wheels on the ground) from the Keep ice and snow from accumulating ground) behind a motorhome. front behind a motorhome. under the fenders. NOTICE Ice and snow built up under your fenders CAUTION can make steering difficult. During bad Do not tow your vehicle with four Dinghy towing requires special equip- winter driving, stop and check under the wheels on the ground. This may ment and accessories. Please refer to fenders occasionally. cause serious damage to your vehicle. your service outlet of the motorhome Depending on where you are driving, manufacture for the recommended we recommend you carry some emer- equipment. gency equipment. Some of the things you might put in the vehicle are tire chains, window scraper, NOTICE bag of sand or salt, flares, small shovel, Dinghy towing does not eliminate the jumper cables, etc. possibility of damage to your vehicle.

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Trailer towing DINGHY TOWING TIPS Your vehicle is designed primarily as a Before dinghy towing, be sure to ob- passenger- carrying vehicle. Towing a serve the following in order to reduce trailer will have an adverse effect on the damage to your vehicle. handling, performance, braking, durability and driving economy (fuel consumption, 1. Put the shift lever in neutral. etc.). Your safety and satisfaction depend 2. Turn the ignition switch to the “ACC” on the proper use of correct equipment position. Make sure the audio is turned and cautious driving habits. For your off and any item is not plugged into safety and the safety of others, you must the power outlet. not overload your vehicle or trailer. Toyota warranties do not apply to damage or NOTICE malfunction caused by towing a trailer for commercial purposes. Ask your local To avoid the locking of the steering Toyota dealer for further details before wheel, turn the ignition switch to the towing. “ACC” position. NOTICE WEIGHT LIMITS Do not tow your vehicle from the 3. Release the parking brake. Before towing, make sure the total trailer rear. This may cause serious damage weight, gross vehicle weight, gross axle After dinghy towing, let the engine idle for to your vehicle. weight and trailer tongue load are all with- more than 3 minutes before driving the in the limits. vehicle. The total trailer weight and tongue load can be measured with platform scales found at a highway weighing station, build- ing supply company, trucking company, junk yard, etc.

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D Trailer hitch assemblies have differ- D The load on either the front or rear ent weight capacities established by axle resulting from distribution of the hitch manufacturer. Even though the gross vehicle weight on both the vehicle may be physically capa- axles must not exceed the Gross ble of towing a higher weight, the Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) listed operator must determine the maxi- on the Certification Label. mum weight rating of the particular hitch assembly and never exceed the maximum weight rating specified for the trailer- hitch. Exceeding the maximum weight rating set by the trailer hitch manufacturer can cause an accident resulting in serious personal injuries. CAUTION D The gross vehicle weight must not D exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight The total trailer weight (trailer Rating (GVWR) indicated on the weight plus its cargo load) must Certification Label. The gross ve- not exceed 680 kg (1500 lb.). Ex- hicle weight is the sum of weights ceeding this weight is dangerous. of the unloaded vehicle, driver, passengers, luggage, hitch and trailer tongue load. It also includes the weight of any special equipment installed on your vehicle.

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HITCHES D A safety chain must always be used Total trailer weight Tongue load D Use only a hitch which is recom- between the towing vehicle and the mended by the hitch manufacturer and trailer. Leave sufficient slack in the conforms to the total trailer weight re- chain for turns. The chain should quirement. cross under the trailer tongue to D prevent the tongue from dropping to Follow the directions supplied by the the ground in case it becomes dam- hitch manufacturer. Lubricate the hitch aged or separated. For correct safety ball with a light coat of grease. chain procedures, follow the hitch or D Toyota recommends removing the trail- trailer manufacturer’s recommenda- Tongue load 100 = 9 to 11% er hitch whenever you are not towing tions. Total trailer weight a trailer to reduce the possibility of additional damage caused by the hitch CAUTION if your vehicle is struck from behind. D D If the total trailer weight exceeds The trailer cargo load should be NOTICE 453 kg (1000 lb.), trailer brakes are distributed so that the tongue load required. Do not use axle- mounted hitches as is 9 to 11% of the total trailer D weight, not exceeding the maximum they can cause damage to the axle Never tap into your vehicle’s hy- of 68 kg (150 lb.). Never load the housing, wheel bearings, wheels or draulic system as it would lower its trailer with more weight in the back tires. Also, never install a hitch which braking effectiveness. than in the front. About 60% of the may interfere with the normal function D Never tow a trailer without using a trailer load should be in the front of an Energy Absorbing Bumper, if so safety chain securely attached to half of the trailer and the remaining equipped. both the trailer and the vehicle. If 40% in the rear. damage occurs to the coupling unit BRAKES AND SAFETY CHAINS or hitch ball, there is danger of the D Toyota recommends trailers with trailer wandering over into another brakes that conform to any applica- lane. ble federal and state/provincial regulations.

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TIRES MAINTENANCE TRAILER TOWING TIPS D Ensure that your vehicle’s tires are D If you tow a trailer, your vehicle will When towing a trailer, your vehicle will properly inflated. See page 261 in Sec- require more frequent maintenance due handle differently than when not tow- tion 7- 2 and page 286 in Section 8 for to the additional load. For this informa- ing. The three main causes of vehicle- instructions. tion, please refer to the scheduled trailer accidents are driver error, exces- D The trailer tires should be inflated to maintenance information in the “Sched- sive speed and improper trailer loading. the pressure recommended by the trail- uled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Keep these in mind when towing: er manufacturer in respect to the total Manual Supplement”. D Before starting out, check operation of trailer weight. D Retighten all fixing bolts of the towing the lights and all vehicle- trailer connec- TRAILER LIGHTS ball and bracket after approximately tions. After driving a short distance, D 1000 km (600 miles) of trailer driving. stop and recheck the lights and con- Trailer lights must comply with federal, nections. Before actually towing a trail- state/provincial and local regulations. PRE- TOWING SAFETY CHECK D er, practice turning, stopping and back- See your local recreational vehicle Check that your vehicle remains level ing with a trailer in an area away from dealer or rental agency for the correct when a loaded or unloaded trailer is traffic until you learn the feel. type of wiring and relays for your trail- hitched. Do not drive if the vehicle has D er. Check for correct operation of the an abnormal nose- up or nose- down Backing with a trailer is difficult and turn signals and stop lights each time condition, and check for improper requires practice. Grip the bottom of you hitch up. Direct splicing may dam- tongue load, overload, worn suspension the steering wheel and move your hand age your vehicle’s electrical system or other possible causes. to the left to move the trailer to the and cause a malfunction of your lights. D left. Move your hand to the right to Make sure the trailer cargo is securely move the trailer to the right. (This pro- BREAK- IN SCHEDULE loaded so that it can not shift. cedure is generally opposite to that D Toyota recommends that you do not D Check that your rear view mirrors con- when backing without a trailer.) Also, tow a trailer with a new vehicle or a form to any applicable federal, state/ just turn the steering wheel a little at vehicle with any new power train com- provincial or local regulations. If not, a time, avoiding sharp or prolonged ponent (engine, transmission, differen- install the rear view mirrors required turning. Have someone guide you when tial, wheel bearing, etc.) for the first for towing purpose. backing to reduce the risk of an acci- 800 km (500 miles) of driving. dent.

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D Because stopping distance may be in- D Crosswinds and rough roads will ad- D Because of the added load of the trail- creased, vehicle- to- vehicle distance versely affect handling of your vehicle er, your vehicle’s engine may overheat should be increased when towing a and trailer, causing sway. Pay attention on hot days (at temperatures over trailer. For each 16 km/h (10 mph) of to the rear from time to time to pre- 30_C [85_F]) when going up a long or speed, allow at least one vehicle and pare yourself for being passed by large steep grade with a trailer. If the engine trailer length between you and the ve- trucks or buses, which may cause your coolant temperature gauge indicates hicle ahead. Avoid sudden braking as vehicle and trailer to sway. If swaying overheating, immediately turn off the air you may skid, resulting in jackknifing happens, firmly grip the steering wheel conditioning (if in use), pull off the road and loss of control. This is especially and reduce speed immediately but and stop in a safe spot. Refer to “If true on wet or slippery surfaces. gradually. Never increase speed. Steer your vehicle overheats” on page 218 in D Avoid jerky starts or sudden accelera- straight ahead. If you make no extreme Section 4. tion. If your vehicle has a manual correction with the steering or brakes, D Always place wheel blocks under both transmission, prevent excessive clutch the vehicle and trailer will stabilize. the vehicle and trailer wheels when slippage by keeping engine rpm low D Be careful when passing other ve- parking. Apply the parking brake firmly. and not racing the engine. Always start hicles. Passing requires considerable Put the transmission in “P” (automatic) out in first gear. distance. After passing a vehicle, do or in first or reverse (manual). Avoid D Avoid jerky steering and sharp turns. not forget the length of your trailer and parking on a slope with a trailer, but The trailer could hit your vehicle in a be sure you have plenty of room be- if it cannot be avoided, do so only tight turn. Slow down before making a fore changing lanes. after performing the following: turn to avoid the necessity of sudden D In order to maintain engine braking effi- 1. Apply the brakes and hold. braking. ciency do not use the highest gear 2. Have someone place wheel blocks un- D Remember that when making a turn, (manual transmission) or overdrive (au- der both the vehicle and trailer wheels. tomatic transmission). the trailer wheels will be closer than 3. When the wheel blocks are in place, the vehicle wheels to the inside of the release your brakes slowly until the turn. Therefore, compensate for this by blocks absorb the load. making a larger than normal turning radius with your vehicle. 4. Apply the parking brake firmly. 5. Shift into first or reverse (manual) or “P” (automatic) and turn off the engine.

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How to save fuel and make your vehicle last longer When restarting out after parking on a Improving fuel economy is easy—just take slope: CAUTION it easy. It will help make your vehicle last 1. With the transmission in “P” position longer, too. Here are some specific tips D Do not exceed 72 km/h (45 mph) or (automatic) or the clutch pedal de- on how to save money on both fuel and the posted towing speed limit, pressed (manual), start the engine. repairs: whichever is lower. Because insta- (With an automatic transmission, be D Keep your tires inflated at the cor- bility (swaying) of a towing vehicle- sure to keep the brake pedal de- rect pressure. Underinflation causes trailer combination usually in- pressed.) tire wear and wastes fuel. See page creases as the speed increases, ex- 261 in Section 7- 2 for instructions. 2. Shift into gear. ceeding 72 km/h (45 mph) may D 3. Release the parking brake (also foot cause loss of control. Do not carry unneeded weight in your vehicle. Excess weight puts a brake on automatic transmission ve- D Slow down and downshift before hicles) and slowly pull or back away descending steep or long downhill heavier load on the engine, causing greater fuel consumption. from the wheel blocks. Stop and apply grades. Do not make sudden down- your brakes. shifts. D Avoid lengthy warm- up idling. Once the engine is running smoothly, begin 4. Have someone retrieve the blocks. D Avoid holding the brake pedal down driving—but gently. Remember, howev- too long or too frequently. This er, that on cold winter days this may could cause the brakes to overheat take a little longer. and result in reduced braking efficiency. D Keep the automatic transmission overdrive turned on when engine braking is not required. Driving with the overdrive off will reduce the fuel economy. (For details, see “Automatic transmission” on page 117 in Section 1- 7.) D Accelerate slowly and smoothly. Avoid jackrabbit starts. Get into high gear as quickly as possible.

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D Avoid long engine idling. If you have D Keep the front wheels in proper a long wait and you are not in traffic, alignment. Avoid hitting the curb and CAUTION it is better to turn off the engine and slow down on rough roads. Improper start again later. alignment not only causes faster tire Never turn off the engine to coast down hills. Your power steering and D Avoid engine lugging or overrev- wear but also puts an extra load on brake booster will not function with- ving. Use a gear position suitable for the engine, which, in turn, wastes fuel. out the engine running. Also, the the road on which you are travelling. D Keep the bottom of your vehicle free emission control system operates from mud, etc. This not only lessens D Avoid continuous speeding up and properly only when the engine is run- weight but also helps prevent corro- slowing down. Stop- and- go driving ning. wastes fuel. sion. D D Avoid unnecessary stopping and Keep your vehicle tuned- up and in braking. Maintain a steady pace. Try top shape. A dirty air cleaner, improp- to time the traffic signals so you only er valve clearance, dirty plugs, dirty oil need to stop as little as possible or and grease, brakes not adjusted, etc. take advantage of through streets to all lower engine performance and con- avoid traffic lights. Keep a proper dis- tribute to poor fuel economy. For longer tance from other vehicles to avoid sud- life of all parts and lower operating den braking. This will also reduce wear costs, keep all maintenance work on on your brakes. schedule, and if you often drive under D severe conditions, see that your vehicle Avoid heavy traffic or traffic jams receives more frequent maintenance. whenever possible. (For scheduled maintenance informa- D Do not rest your foot on the clutch tion, please refer to the “Scheduled or brake pedal. This causes premature Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manu- wear, overheating and poor fuel econo- al Supplement”.) my. D Maintain a moderate speed on high- ways. The faster you drive, the greater the fuel consumption. By reducing your speed, you will cut down on fuel consumption. 212

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SECTION 4 IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY In case of an emergency If your vehicle will not start ...... 214 If your engine stalls while driving ...... 217 If you cannot increase engine speed ...... 217 If your vehicle overheats ...... 218 If you have a flat tire ...... 219 If your vehicle becomes stuck ...... 228 If your vehicle needs to be towed ...... 229 If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever ...... 231 If you lose your keys ...... 232 If you lose your wireless remote control transmitter ...... 232

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If your vehicle will not start— (a) Simple checks (b) Starting a flooded engine Before making these checks, make sure If the engine will not start, your engine NOTICE you have followed the correct starting pro- may be flooded because of repeated cedure given in “How to start the engine” Do not pull− or push−start the ve- cranking. on page 202 in Section 3 and that you hicle. It may damage the vehicle or If this happens, turn the key to “START” have sufficient fuel. Also, check whether cause a collision when the engine with the accelerator pedal fully depressed. the other keys will start the engine. If starts. Also the three−way catalytic Keep the key and accelerator pedal in they work, your key may be broken. Have converter may overheat and become a these positions for 15 seconds and re- the key checked at your Toyota dealer. If fire hazard. lease them. Then try starting the engine none of your keys work, there may be a with your foot off the accelerator pedal. malfunction in the immobilizer system. Call If the engine turns over at its normal your Toyota dealer. (See “Keys” on page If the engine does not start after 15 sec- speed but will not start— 12 in Section 1−2.) onds of cranking, release the key, wait a 1. Turn the ignition key to “ACC” or few minutes and try again. If the engine is not turning over or is “LOCK” and try starting the engine turning over too slowly— If the engine still will not start, it needs again. adjustment or repair. Call a Toyota dealer 1. Check that the battery terminals are 2. If the engine will not start, the engine or qualified repair shop for assistance. tight and clean. may be flooded because of repeated 2. If the battery terminals are O.K., switch cranking. See “(b) Starting a flooded NOTICE on the interior light. engine” on page 214 for further instruc- Do not crank for more than 30 se- 3. If the light is out, dim or goes out tions. conds at a time. This may overheat when the starter is cranked, the battery 3. If the engine still will not start, it needs the starter and wiring systems. is discharged. You may try jump start- adjustment or repair. Call a Toyota ing. See “(c) Jump starting” on page dealer or qualified repair shop. 215 for further instructions. If the light is O.K., but the engine still will not start, it needs adjustment or repair. Call a Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop.

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(c) Jump starting To avoid serious personal injury and JUMP STARTING PROCEDURE D The gas normally produced by a damage to your vehicle which might re- 1. If the booster battery is installed in battery will explode if a flame or sult from battery explosion, acid burns, another vehicle, make sure the vehicles electrical burns, or damaged electronic spark is brought near. Use only standardized jumper cables and do are not touching. Turn off all unneces- components, these instructions must be sary lights and accessories. followed precisely. not smoke or light a match while jump starting. When boosting, use the battery of If you are unsure about how to follow this matching or higher quality. Any other procedure, we strongly recommend that battery may be difficult to jump start you seek the help of a competent me- NOTICE with. chanic or towing service. The battery used for boosting must If jump starting is difficult, charge the battery for several minutes. CAUTION be 12 V. Do not jump start unless you are sure that the booster battery is 2. If required, remove all the vent plugs D Batteries contain sulfuric acid correct. from the booster and discharged batter- which is poisonous and corrosive. ies. Lay a cloth over the open vents Wear protective safety glasses when on the batteries. (This helps reduce the jump starting, and avoid spilling explosion hazard, personal injuries and acid on your skin, clothing, or ve- burns.) hicle. 3. If the engine in the vehicle with the D If you should accidentally get acid booster battery is not running, start it on yourself or in your eyes, remove and let it run for a few minutes. During any contaminated clothing and flush jump starting, run the engine at about the affected area with water imme- 2000 rpm with the accelerator pedal diately. Then get immediate medical lightly depressed. attention. If possible, continue to apply water with a sponge or cloth while en route to the medical office.

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Positive terminal (“+” mark) Discharged battery

Discharged Jumper battery Positive Booster cable Negative terminal Jumper cable terminal Booster battery battery (“+” mark) (“−” mark) Connecting point 4. Make the cable connections in the or- c. Connect the clamp of the negative der a, b, c, d. (black) jumper cable to the negative (−) Do not connect the cable to or near any a. Connect the clamp of the positive terminal on the booster battery. part that moves when the engine is (red) jumper cable to the positive (+) d. Connect the clamp at the other end cranked. terminal on the discharged battery. of the negative (black) jumper cable to a solid, stationary, unpainted, metallic b. Connect the clamp at the other end CAUTION of the positive (red) jumper cable to point of the vehicle with the discharged battery. the positive (+) terminal on the booster When making the connections, to battery. The recommended connecting point is avoid serious injury, do not lean over shown in the following illustration: the battery or accidentally let the jumper cables or clamps touch anything except the correct battery terminals or the ground.

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If your engine stalls while If you cannot increase engine driving speed (1ZZ−FE engine) 5. Start your engine in the normal way. If your engine stalls while driving... If engine speed does not increase when After starting, run it at about 2000 rpm 1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping the accelerator pedal is depressed, there for several minutes with the accelerator a straight line. Move cautiously off the may be a problem somewhere in the elec- pedal lightly depressed. road to a safe place. tronic throttle control system. 6. Carefully disconnect the cables in the 2. Turn on your emergency flashers. At this time, vibration may occur. Howev- exact reverse order: the negative cable er, if you depress the accelerator pedal and then the positive cable. 3. Turn the ignition key to “ACC” or more firmly and slowly, you can drive your “LOCK”, and try starting the engine vehicle at low speeds. Have your vehicle 7. Carefully dispose of the battery cover again. cloths—they may now contain sulfuric checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as acid. If the engine will not start, see “If your possible. vehicle will not start” on page 214 in this Even if the abnormality of the electronic 8. If removed, replace all the battery vent Section. plugs. throttle control system is corrected during low speed driving, the system may not be If the cause of your battery discharging is CAUTION recovered until the engine is stopped and not apparent (for example, lights left on), the ignition key is turned to “ACC” or you should have it checked at your Toyota If the engine is not running, the pow- “LOCK” position. dealer. er assist for the brakes and steering If the first start attempt is not success- will not work so steering and braking CAUTION ful... will be much harder than usual. Check that the clamp on the jumper Be especially careful to prevent erro- cables are tight. Recharge the discharged neous pedal operation. battery with the jumper cables connected for several minutes and restart your engine in the normal way. If the another attempt is not successful, the battery may be depleted. Have it checked at your Toyota dealer.

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If your vehicle overheats If your engine coolant temperature 3. Look for obvious coolant leaks from the 6. After the engine coolant temperature gauge indicates overheating, if you ex- radiator, hoses, and under the vehicle. has cooled to normal, again check the perience a loss of power, or if you hear However, note that water draining from coolant level in the reservoir. If neces- a loud knocking or pinging noise, the the air conditioning is normal if it has sary, bring it up to half full again. Seri- engine has probably overheated. You been used. ous coolant loss indicates a leak in the should follow this procedure... system. You should have it checked as 1. Pull safely off the road, stop the ve- CAUTION soon as possible at your Toyota dealer. hicle and turn on your emergency flashers. Put the transmission in “P” When the engine is running, keep (automatic) or neutral (manual) and ap- hands and clothing away from the ply the parking brake. Turn off the air moving fan and engine drive belts. conditioning if it is being used. 2. If coolant or steam is boiling out of the 4. If the coolant is leaking, stop the en- radiator or reservoir, stop the engine. gine immediately. Call a Toyota dealer Wait until the steam subsides before for assistance. opening the hood. If there is no coolant 5. If there are no obvious leaks, check boiling over or steam, leave the engine the coolant reservoir. If it is dry, add running and make sure the electric coolant to the reservoir while the en- cooling fan is operating. If it is not, gine is running. Fill it about half full. turn the ignition off. For the coolant type, see “Coolant type selection” on page 259 in Section 7−2. CAUTION CAUTION To help avoid personal injury, keep the hood closed until there is no Do not attempt to remove the radiator steam. Escaping steam or coolant is cap when the engine and radiator are a sign of very high pressure. hot. Serious injury could result from scalding hot fluid and steam blown out under pressure.

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If you have a flat tire— 1. Reduce your speed gradually D D while driving in a straight line. Do not put any part of your Use the jack only for lifting Move cautiously off the road to a body under the vehicle sup- your vehicle during wheel safe place well away from the traf- ported by the jack. Otherwise, changing. fic. Avoid stopping on the center personal injury may occur. D Do not raise the vehicle with divider of a highway. Park on a lev- D Do not start or run the engine someone in the vehicle. el spot with firm ground. while your vehicle is supported D When raising the vehicle, do 2. Stop the engine and turn on your by the jack. not place any objects on top emergency flashers. D Stop the vehicle on a level firm of or underneath the jack. 3. Firmly set the parking brake and ground, firmly set the parking D Raise the vehicle only high put the transmission in “P” (auto- brake and put the transmission enough to remove and change matic) or reverse (manual). in “P” (automatic) or reverse the tire. (manual). Block the wheel diag- 4. Have everyone get out of the ve- onally opposite to the one be- hicle on the side away from traffic. ing changed if necessary. NOTICE 5. Read the following instructions D Make sure to set the jack prop- thoroughly. Do not continue driving with a erly in the jack point. Raising deflated tire. Driving even a the vehicle with jack improper- short distance can damage a CAUTION ly positioned will damage the tire and wheel beyond repair. vehicle or may allow the ve- When jacking, be sure to observe hicle to fall off the jack and the following to reduce the possi- cause personal injury. bility of personal injury: D D Never get under the vehicle Follow jacking instructions. when the vehicle is supported by the jack alone.

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The compact spare tire can be used D many times, if necessary. It has tread Replace the compact spare tire life of up to 4800 km (3000 miles) de- with the standard tire as soon pending on road conditions and your as possible. driving habits. When tread wear indi- D Avoid sudden acceleration, cators appear on the tire, replace the sudden deceleration and sharp tire. turns with the compact spare See also the tire information on page tire. 264 in Section 7−2 for details on the tread wear indicators and other ser- NOTICE vice information. Your ground clearance is re- CAUTION duced when the compact spare Compact spare tire tire is installed so avoid driving The compact spare tire is designed D The compact spare tire was de- over obstacles and drive slowly for temporary emergency use only. signed especially for your Toy- on rough, unpaved roads and The compact spare tire is identified ota. Do not use it on any other speed bumps. Also, do not at- by the distinctive wording vehicle. tempt to go through an auto- “TEMPORARY USE ONLY” molded D Do not use more than one com- matic car wash as the vehicle into the side wall of the tire. pact spare tire at the same may get caught, resulting in damage. The compact spare tire saves space time. in your luggage compartment, and its D Do not exceed 80 km/h (50 lighter weight helps to improve fuel mph) when driving with the economy and permits easier installa- compact spare tire. tion in case of a flat tire.

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—Required tools and spare tire To prepare yourself for an emergency, you should familiarize yourself with the use of the jack, each of the tools and their storage locations.

1. Get the required tools and Turn the jack joint by hand. spare tire. To remove: Turn the joint in direction 1. Wheel nut wrench 1 until the jack is free. 2. Jack handle To store: Turn the joint in direction 2 3. Tool holder until the jack is firmly secured to pre- 4. Jack vent it flying forward during a collision 5. Spare tire or sudden braking.

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—Blocking the wheel When storing the spare tire, put it in place with the outer side of the wheel facing up. Then secure the tire by repeating the above removal steps in reverse order to prevent it from flying forward during a collision or sudden braking.

To remove the spare tire: 2. Block the wheel diagonally op- 1. Raise the luggage compartment posite the flat tire to keep the floor. vehicle from rolling when it is jacked up. 2. On vehicles with compact spare tire, take the tool holder with tools When blocking the wheel, place a out. wheel block in front of one of the front wheels or behind one of the rear 3. Loosen the bolt with spacer and wheels. remove it. Then take the spare tire out of the vehicle.

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—Removing wheel ornament (steel wheels) —Loosening wheel nuts

CAUTION

Never use oil or grease on the bolts or nuts. The nuts may loose and the wheels may fall off, which could cause a serious accident.

3. Remove the wheel ornament. 4. Loosen all the wheel nuts. Pry off the wheel ornament, using the Always loosen the wheel nuts before beveled end of the wheel nut wrench raising the vehicle. as shown. Turn the wheel nuts counterclockwise to loosen. To get maximum leverage, CAUTION fit the wrench to the nut so that the handle is on the right side, as shown Do not try to pull off the orna- above. Grab the wrench near the end ment by hand. Take due care in of the handle and pull up on the han- handling the ornament to avoid dle. Be careful that the wrench does unexpected personal injury. not slip off the nut. Do not remove the nuts yet—just un- screw them about one−half turn.

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—Positioning the jack —Raising your vehicle

CAUTION

Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle is supported by the jack alone.

5. Position the jack at the correct 6. After making sure that no one jack point as shown. is in the vehicle, raise it high Make sure the jack is positioned on enough so that the spare tire a level and solid place. can be installed. Remember you will need more ground clearance when putting on the spare tire than when removing the flat tire. To raise the vehicle, insert the jack handle into the jack (it is a loose fit) and turn it clockwise. As the jack touches the vehicle and begins to lift, double−check that it is properly positioned.

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—Changing wheels —Reinstalling wheel nuts

7. Remove the wheel nuts and Before putting on wheels, remove any 8. Reinstall all the wheel nuts fin- change tires. corrosion on the mounting surfaces ger tight. Lift the flat tire straight off and put it with a wire brush or such. Installation Reinstall the wheel nuts (tapered end aside. of wheels without good metal−to−met- inward) and tighten them as much as al contact at the mounting surface can you can by hand. Press back on the Roll the spare wheel into position and cause wheel nuts to loosen and align the holes in the wheel with the tire and see if you can tighten them eventually cause a wheel to come off more. bolts. Then lift up the wheel and get while driving. at least the top bolt started through its hole. Wiggle the tire and press it back over the other bolts.

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—Lowering your vehicle

CAUTION CAUTION

Never use oil or grease on the D When lowering the vehicle, bolts or nuts. Doing so may lead make sure all portions of your to overtightening the nuts and body and all other persons damaging the bolts. The nuts around will not be injured as may loose and the wheels may the vehicle is lowered to the fall off, which could cause a seri- ground. ous accident. If there is oil or D Have the wheel nuts tightened grease on any bolt or nut, clean by torque wrench at 103 N·m it. (10.5 kgf·m, 76 ft·lbf), as soon as possible after changing 9. Lower the vehicle completely wheels. Otherwise, the nuts and tighten the wheel nuts. may loosen and the wheels Turn the jack handle counterclock- may fall off, which could cause wise to lower the vehicle. a serious accident. Use only the wheel nut wrench to tighten the nuts. Do not use other tools or any additional leverage other than your hands, such as a hammer, pipe or your foot. Make sure the wrench is securely engaged over the nut. Tighten each nut a little at a time in the order shown. Repeat the process until all the nuts are tight.

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—Reinstalling wheel ornament (steel wheels) —After changing wheels 11.Check the air pressure of the re- CAUTION placed tire. Take due care in handling the or- Adjust the air pressure to the specifi- nament to avoid unexpected per- cation designed on page 286 in Sec- sonal injury. tion 8. If the pressure is lower, drive slowly to the nearest service station and fill to the correct pressure. Do not forget to reinstall the tire inflation valve cap as dirt and moisture could get into the valve core and possibly cause air leakage. If the cap is missing, have a new one put on as 10.Reinstall the wheel ornament. soon as possible. 1. Put the wheel ornament into posi- 12.Restow all the tools, jack and tion. flat tire securely. Align the cutout of the wheel orna- As soon after changing wheels as ment with the valve stem as shown. possible, tighten the wheel nuts to the torque specified on page 286 in Sec- 2. Press hand firmly on one side of tion 8 with a torque wrench. Have a wheel ornament and then firmly technician repair the flat tire and re- tap the other side around the edge place the spare tire with it. of wheel ornament with the heel of your hand to snap into place. Initial adjustment of the tire pressure warning system is necessary after you have replaced your tires or wheels. See “Tire pressure warning system” on page 126 in Section 1−7.

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If your vehicle becomes stuck If your vehicle becomes stuck in snow, NOTICE CAUTION mud, sand, etc., then you may attempt to rock the vehicle free by moving it If you rock your vehicle, observe the Before driving, make sure all the forward and backward. following precautions to prevent dam- tools, jack and flat tire are se- Vehicles with traction control system— age to the transmission and other curely in place in their storage Turn off the traction control system to parts. location to reduce the possibility become unstuck to allow the tires to z Do not depress the accelerator ped- of personal injury during a colli- spin enough to remove the vehicle from al while shifting the selector lever sion or sudden braking. the obstruction. (For details, see “Trac- or before the transmission is com- tion control system” on page 122 in pletely shifted to forward or reverse Section 1−7.) gear. z Do not race the engine and avoid CAUTION spinning the wheels. z Do not attempt to rock the vehicle If your vehicle remains stuck after free by moving it forward and back- rocking the vehicle several times, ward if people or objects are any- consider other ways such as tow- where near the vehicle. During the ing. rocking operation the vehicle may suddenly move forward or backward as it becomes unstuck, causing injury or damage to nearby people or objects.

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If your vehicle needs to be towed— If towing is necessary, we recommend (a) Towing with wheel lift type truck (a) Towing with wheel lift type truck— you to have it done by your Toyota From front—Release the parking brake. —From front dealer or a commercial tow truck service. In consultation with them, have NOTICE your vehicle towed using either (a) or (b). When lifting wheels, take care to ensure adequate ground clearance for Only when you cannot receive a towing towing at the opposite end of the service from a Toyota dealer or com- raised vehicle. Otherwise, the bumper mercial tow truck service, tow your ve- and/or underbody of the towed vehicle hicle carefully in accordance with the will be damaged during towing. —From rear instructions given in “—Emergency towing” on page 230 in this Section. From rear— Proper equipment will help ensure that your vehicle is not damaged while being D Manual transmission: towed. Commercial operators are generally We recommend using a towing dolly aware of the state/provincial and local under the front wheels. If you do not laws pertaining to towing. use a towing dolly, place the ignition Your vehicle can be damaged if it is key in the “ACC” position and put the towed incorrectly. Although most operators transmission in neutral. (b) Using flat bed truck know the correct procedure, it is possible to make a mistake. To avoid damage to NOTICE your vehicle, make sure the following pre- Do not tow with the key removed or cautions are observed. If necessary, show in the “LOCK” position when towing this page to the tow truck driver. from the rear without a towing dolly. TOWING PRECAUTIONS: The steering lock mechanism is not Use a safety chain system for all towing, strong enough to hold the front and abide by the state/provincial and local wheels straight. laws. The wheels and axle on the ground must be in good condition. If they are damaged, use a towing dolly. 229

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—Emergency towing D Automatic transmission: (c) Towing with sling type Use a towing dolly under the front truck wheels.

NOTICE Never tow a vehicle with an automatic transmission from the rear with the front wheels on the ground, as this may cause serious damage to the transmission.

(b) Using flat bed truck

(c) Towing with sling type truck If towing is necessary, we recommend you to have it done by your Toyota NOTICE dealer or a commercial tow truck service. Do not tow with sling type truck, either from the front or rear. This may If towing service is not available in an cause body damage. emergency, your vehicle may be temporarily towed by a cable or chain secured to the emergency towing eyelet under the vehicle. Use extreme caution when towing vehicles.

NOTICE Only use specified towing eyelet; otherwise your vehicle may be damaged.

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If you cannot shift automatic transmission selector lever A driver must be in the vehicle to steer Before towing, release the parking brake it and operate the brakes. and put the transmission in neutral (manu- Towing in this manner may be done only al) or “N” (automatic). The key must be on hard−surfaced roads for a short dis- in “ACC” (engine off) or “ON” (engine run- tance and at low speeds. Also, the ning). wheels, axles, drive train, steering and brakes must all be in good condition. CAUTION

CAUTION If the engine is not running, the power assist for the brakes and steering Use extreme caution when towing ve- will not work so steering and braking hicles. Avoid sudden starts or erratic will be much harder than usual. driving maneuvers which would place excessive stress on the emergency towing eyelet and towing cable or If you cannot shift the selector lever chain. The eyelet and towing cable or out of “P” position to other positions chain may break and cause serious even though the brake pedal is de- injury or damage. pressed, use the shift lock override button as follows: 1. Turn the ignition key to “LOCK” NOTICE position. Make sure the parking brake is applied. Use only a cable or chain specifically intended for use in towing vehicles. 2. Pry up the cover with a flat−bladed Securely fasten the cable or chain to screwdriver or equivalent. the towing eyelet provided.

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If you lose your wireless If you lose your keys remote control transmitter You can purchase a new key at your You can purchase a new wireless re- Toyota dealer if you can give them the mote control transmitter at your Toyota key number. If your vehicle is equipped dealer. with the engine immobilizer system, the Have the registered identification numbers dealer will also need your master key. of your transmitters deleted from your ve- Even if you lose only one key, contact hicle by your Toyota dealer as soon as your Toyota dealer to make a new key. If possible to avoid the possibility of theft or you lose all your master keys, you cannot an accident. Then, have the identification make new keys; the whole engine immobi- number of your new transmitter registered. lizer system must be replaced. At the same time, you must bring all of See the suggestion given in “Keys” on the remaining transmitters to have them page 12 in Section 1−2. registered again as well. If your keys are locked in the vehicle and You can use the wireless remote control system with the new transmitter. Contact 3. Insert your finger into the hole to you cannot get a duplicate, many Toyota push down the shift lock override dealers can still open the door for you, your Toyota dealer for detailed information. button. You can shift out of “P” using their special tools. If you must position only while pushing the but- break a window to get in, we suggest ton. breaking the smallest side window because it is the least expensive to replace. 4. Shift into “N” position. Be extremely cautious to avoid cuts from 5. Insert the cover. the glass. 6. Start the engine. For your safety, keep the brake pedal depressed. Be sure to have the system checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.

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SECTION 5 CORROSION PREVENTION AND APPEARANCE CARE Corrosion prevention and appearance care Protecting your Toyota from corrosion ...... 234 Washing and waxing your Toyota ...... 235 Cleaning the interior ...... 237

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Protecting your Toyota from corrosion Toyota, through the diligent research, de- D Wetness or dampness to certain parts D High pressure water or steam is effec- sign and use of the most advanced of your vehicle for an extended period tive for cleaning the vehicle’s underside technology available, helps prevent corro- of time, may cause corrosion even and wheel housings. Pay particular sion and provides you with the finest qual- though other parts of the vehicle may attention to these areas as it is difficult ity vehicle construction. Now, it is up to be dry. to see all the mud and dirt. It will do you. Proper care of your Toyota can help D High ambient temperatures can cause more harm than good to simply wet the ensure long- term corrosion prevention. corrosion to those components of the mud and debris without removing. The The most common causes of corrosion vehicle which do not dry quickly due to lower edge of doors, rocker panels and to your vehicle are: lack of proper ventilation. frame members have drain holes which D should not be allowed to clog with dirt The accumulation of road salt, dirt and The above signifies the necessity to keep as trapped water in these areas can moisture in hard- to- reach areas under your vehicle, particularly the underside, as cause corrosion. the vehicle. clean as possible and to repair any dam- D D age to paint or protective coatings as Wash the underside of the vehicle thor- Chipping of paint, or undercoating oughly when winter is over. caused by minor accidents or by soon as possible. stones and gravel. To help prevent corrosion on your See “Washing and waxing your Toyota” on page 235 for more tips. Care is especially important if you live Toyota, follow these guidelines: in particular areas or operate your ve- Wash your vehicle frequently. It is, of Check the condition of your vehicle’s hicle under certain environmental condi- course, necessary to keep your vehicle paint and trim. If you find any chips or tions: clean by regular washing, but to prevent scratches in the paint, touch them up im- D corrosion, the following points should be mediately to prevent corrosion from start- Road salt or dust control chemicals will ing. If the chips or scratches have gone accelerate corrosion, as will the pres- observed: D through the bare metal, have a qualified ence of salt in the air near the sea- If you drive on salted roads in the body shop make the repair. coast or in areas of industrial pollution. winter or if you live near the ocean, D High humidity accelerates corrosion es- you should hose off the undercarriage pecially when temperatures range just at least once a month to minimize cor- above the freezing point. rosion.

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Washing and waxing your Toyota Check the interior of your vehicle. Wa- Washing your Toyota 1. Rinse off loose dirt with a hose. Re- ter and dirt can accumulate under the Keep your vehicle clean by regular move any mud or road salt from the floor mats and could cause corrosion. Oc- washing. underside of the vehicle or in the casionally check under the mats to make wheel wells. The following cases may cause weakness sure the area is dry. Be particularly care- 2. Wash with a mild car- wash soap, ful when transporting chemicals, cleans- to the paint or corrosion to the body and parts. Wash your vehicle as soon as pos- mixed according to the manufacturer’s ers, fertilizers, salt, etc.; these should be instructions. Use a soft cotton mitt and transported in proper containers. If a spill sible. D keep it wet by dipping it frequently into or leak should occur, immediately clean When driving in a coastal area the wash water. Do not rub hard—let and dry the area. D When driving on a road sprinkled with the soap and water remove the dirt. Use mud shields on your wheels. If you antifreeze Fuel filler door: Do not apply water (high- drive on salted or gravel roads, mud D When exposed to coal tar, tree sap, pressure car wash, for example) at or shields help protect your vehicle. Full- size bird droppings and carcass of an insect near the fuel tank inlet with the fuel filler shields, which come as near to the ground D door opened. If the water enters the air as possible, are the best. We recommend When driving in areas where there is a lot of smoke, soot, dust, iron dust or vent, you may experience trouble with re- that the fittings and the area where the fueling or rough engine idling. shields are installed be treated to resist chemical substances corrosion. Your Toyota dealer will be D When the vehicle becomes remarkably Plastic wheel ornaments: The plastic happy to assist in supplying and installing dirty with dust and mud wheel ornaments are damaged easily by organic substances. If any organic sub- the shields if they are recommended for Hand- washing your Toyota your area. stances splashes an ornament, be sure to Work in the shade and wait until the wash it off with water and check if the Keep your vehicle in a well ventilated vehicle body is not hot to the touch. ornament is damaged. garage or a roofed place. Do not park your vehicle in a damp, poorly venti- CAUTION CAUTION lated garage. If you wash your vehicle in the garage, or if you drive it covered with When cleaning under floor or chassis, Do not attach the heavily damaged water or snow, your garage may be so be careful not to injure your hands. plastic wheel ornament. It may fly off damp as to cause corrosion. Even if your the wheel and cause accidents while garage is heated, a wet vehicle can cor- the vehicle is moving. rode if the ventilation is poor.

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Aluminum wheels: Use only a mild soap Automatic car wash Waxing your Toyota or neutral detergent. Your vehicle may be washed in an auto- Polishing and waxing is recommended Plastic bumpers: Wash carefully. Do not matic car wash, but remember that the to maintain the original beauty of your scrub with abrasive cleaners. The bumper paint can be scratched by some types of Toyota’s finish. faces are soft. brushes, unfiltered washing water, or the Apply wax once a month or if the vehicle Road tar: Remove with turpentine or washing process itself. Scratching reduces surface does not repel water well. paint durability and gloss, especially on cleaners that are marked safe for painted 1. Always wash and dry the vehicle be- surfaces. darker colors. The manager of the car wash should be able to advise you wheth- fore you begin waxing, even if you are using a combined cleaner and wax. NOTICE er the process is safe for the paint on your vehicle. 2. Use a good quality polish and wax. If Do not use organic substances (gaso- the finish has become extremely weath- line, kerosene, benzine or strong sol- NOTICE ered, use a car- cleaning polish, fol- vents), which may be toxic or cause lowed by a separate wax. Carefully fol- To prevent damage to the antenna, damage. low the manufacturer’s instructions and make sure it is removed before driv- precautions. Be sure to polish and wax ing your Toyota through an automatic the chrome trim as well as the paint. 3. Rinse thoroughly—dried soap can car wash. cause streaking. In hot weather you Windshield washer nozzles: Make sure may need to rinse each section right that the nozzles do not become blocked after you wash it. when waxing. If a nozzle becomes 4. To prevent water spots, dry the vehicle blocked, contact your Toyota dealer to using a clean soft cotton towel. Do not have the vehicle serviced. rub or press hard—you might scratch the paint. NOTICE If a nozzle becomes blocked, do not try to clear it with a pin or other object. The nozzle will be damaged.

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Cleaning the interior 3. Wax the vehicle again when water Vinyl interior CAUTION does not bead but remains on the sur- The vinyl upholstery may be easily face in large patches. cleaned with a mild soap or detergent D Vehicles with side airbags and cur- and water. NOTICE tain shield airbags: First vacuum over the upholstery to re- Be careful not to splash water or Always remove the plastic bumpers if spill liquid on the floor. This may move loose dirt. Then, using a sponge or your vehicle is re- painted and placed soft cloth, apply the soap solution to the prevent the side airbags from acti- in a high heat paint waxing booth. vinyl. After allowing it to soak in for a few vating correctly, resulting in serious High temperatures could damage the injury. minutes to loosen the dirt, remove the dirt bumpers. and wipe off the soap with a clean damp D Do not wash the vehicle floor with cloth. If all the dirt do not come off, re- water, or allow water to get onto peat the procedure. Commercial foaming- the floor when cleaning the vehicle type vinyl cleaners are also available interior or exterior. Water may get which work well. Follow the manufacturer’s into audio components or other instructions. electrical components above or under the floor carpet (or mat) and NOTICE cause a malfunction; and it may cause body corrosion. Do not use solvent, thinner, gasoline or window cleaner on the interior.

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Carpets Windows z If you use a liquid car freshener, do Use a good foam- type shampoo to The windows may be cleaned with any not spill the liquid onto the ve- clean the carpets. household window cleaner. hicle’s interior surfaces. It may con- Begin by vacuuming thoroughly to remove tain the ingredients mentioned NOTICE as much dirt as possible. Several types of above. Immediately clean any spill foam cleaners are available; some are in When cleaning the inside of the rear using the method mentioned above. aerosol cans and others are powders or window, be careful not to scratch or liquids which you mix with water to pro- damage the heater wires or connec- Leather Interior duce a foam. To shampoo the carpets, tors. use a sponge or brush to apply the foam. The leather upholstery may be cleaned Rub in overlapping circles. with neutral detergent for wool. Air conditioning control panel, car au- Remove dirt using a soft cloth dampened Do not apply water—the best results are dio, instrument panel, console panel, with 5% solution of neutral detergent for obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as and switches possible. Read the shampoo instructions wool. Then thoroughly wipe off all traces Use a soft damp cloth for cleaning. and follow them closely. of detergent with a clean damp cloth. Soak a clean soft cloth in water or luke- Seat belts After cleaning or whenever any part of the warm water then lightly wipe off dirt. leather gets wet, dry with a soft clean The seat belts may be cleaned with cloth. Allow the leather to dry in a venti- mild soap and water or with lukewarm NOTICE lated shaded area. water. z Do not use organic substances (sol- Use a cloth or sponge. As you are clean- vents, kerosene, alcohol, gasoline, ing, check the belts for excessive wear, etc.) or alkaline or acidic solutions. fraying, or cuts. These chemicals can cause discoloring, staining or peeling of the NOTICE surface. z Do not use dye or bleach on the z If you use cleaners or polishing belts—it may weaken them. agents, make sure their ingredients z Do not use the belts until they be- do not include the substances men- come dry. tioned above.

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NOTICE z The interior of your vehicle is apt to heat up on hot summer days, so z If a stain should fail to come out avoid placing on the upholstery with a neutral detergent, apply a items made of vinyl or plastic or cleaner that does not contain an containing wax as these tend to organic solvent. stick to leather when warm. z Never use organic substances such z Improper cleaning of the leather up- as benzine, alcohol or gasoline, or holstery could result in discolor- alkaline or acid solutions for clean- ation or staining. ing the leather as these could cause discoloring. If you have any questions about the z Use of a nylon brush or synthetic cleaning of your Toyota, your local fiber cloth, etc. may scratch the Toyota dealer will be pleased to answer fine grained surface of the leather. them. z Mildew may develop on soiled leather upholstery. Be especially careful to avoid oil spots. Try to keep your upholstery always clean. z Long exposure to direct sunlight may cause the leather surface to harden and shrink. Keep your vehicle in a shaded area, especially in the summer.

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SECTION 6 VEHICLE MAINTENANCE AND CARE Vehicle maintenance and care Maintenance requirements ...... 242 General maintenance ...... 243 Does your vehicle need repairing? ...... 245 Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs ...... 246

For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”.

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Maintenance requirements Your Toyota vehicle has been designed for Scheduled maintenance Where to go for service? fewer maintenance requirements with long- The scheduled maintenance items listed in Toyota technicians are well- trained spe- er service intervals to save both your time the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or cialists and are kept up to date with the and money. However, each regular mainte- “Owner’s Manual Supplement” are those latest service information through technical nance, as well as day- to- day care, is required to be serviced at regular inter- bulletins, service tips, and in- dealership more important than ever before to ensure vals. training programs. They learn to work on smooth, trouble- free, safe, and economical Toyotas before they work on your vehicle, drivings. For details of your maintenance schedule, read the “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” rather than while they are working on it. It is the owner’s responsibility to make or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. You can be confident that your Toyota sure the specified maintenance, including It is recommended that any replacement dealer’s service department performs the general maintenance service, is performed. best job to meet the maintenance require- Note that both the new vehicle and emis- parts used for maintenance or for the repair of the emission control system ments on your vehicle—reliably and eco- sion control system warranties specify that nomically. proper maintenance and care must be per- be Toyota supplied. formed. See “Owner’s Warranty Informa- The owner may elect to use non- Toyota Your copy of the repair order is proof that tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supple- supplied parts for replacement pur- all required maintenance has been per- ment” for complete warranty information. poses without invalidating the emission formed for warranty coverage. If any problems should arise with your vehicle while General maintenance control system warranty. However, use of replacement parts which are not of under warranty, your Toyota dealer will General maintenance items are those day- equivalent quality may impair the effec- promptly take care of it. Again, be sure to- day care practices that are important to tiveness of the emission control sys- to keep a copy of the repair order for any your vehicle for proper operation. It is the tems. service performed on your Toyota. owner’s responsibility to insure that the What about do- it- yourself maintenance? general maintenance items are performed You may also elect to have mainte- regularly. nance, replacement, or repair of the Many of the maintenance items are easy emission control devices and system to do yourself if you have a little mechani- These checks or inspections can be done performed by any automotive repair es- cal ability and a few basic automotive either by yourself or a qualified technician, tablishment or individual without invali- tools. Simple instructions for how to per- or if you prefer, your Toyota dealer will be dating this warranty. See “Owner’s War- form them are presented on page 247 in pleased to do them at a nominal cost. ranty Information Booklet” or “Owner’s Section 7. Manual Supplement” for complete warranty information. 242

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General maintenance If you are a skilled do- it- yourself mechan- Listed below are the general maintenance Engine coolant level ic, the Toyota service manuals are recom- items that should be performed as fre- Make sure the coolant level is between mended. Please be aware that do- it- your- quently as specified. In addition to check- the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on the see- self maintenance can affect your warranty ing the items listed, if you notice any through reservoir when the engine is cold. coverage. See “Owner’s Warranty Informa- unusual noise, smell or vibration, you See page 258 in Section 7- 2 for addition- tion Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supple- should investigate the cause or take your al information. ment” for the details. vehicle to your Toyota dealer or a quali- Radiator, condenser and hoses fied service shop immediately. It is recom- Check that the front of the radiator and mended that any problem you notice be condenser are clean and not blocked with brought to the attention of your dealer or leaves, dirt, or insects. See page 259 in the qualified service shop for their advice. Section 7- 2 for additional information.

CAUTION Battery condition Check the battery condition by the indicator color. See page 270 in Section 7- 3 for Make these checks only with ade- additional information. quate ventilation if you run the engine. Brake fluid level Make sure the brake fluid level is correct. See page 260 in Section 7- 2 for addition- IN THE ENGINE COMPARTMENT al information. Items listed below should be checked Engine oil level from time to time, e.g. each time when Check the level on the dipstick with the refueling. engine turned off and the vehicle parked Washer fluid on a level spot. See page 256 in Section Make sure there is sufficient fluid in the 7- 2 for additional information. tank. See page 273 in Section 7- 3 for Power steering fluid level additional information. Check the level through the reservoir. The level should be in the “HOT” or “COLD” range depending on the fluid temperature. See page 260 in Section 7- 2 for additional information. 243

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Exhaust system Seats Parking brake If you notice any change in the sound of Check that all front seat controls such as Check that the lever has the proper travel the exhaust or smell exhaust fumes, have seat adjusters, seatback recliner, etc. op- and that, on a safe incline, your vehicle the cause located and corrected immedi- erate smoothly and that all latches lock is held securely with only the parking ately. (See “Engine exhaust cautions” on securely in any position. Check that the brake applied. page 178 in Section 2.) head restraints move up and down Automatic transmission “Park” mecha- INSIDE THE VEHICLE smoothly and that the locks hold securely nism in any latched position. For folding- down Items listed below should be checked Check the lock release button of the se- rear seatbacks, check that the latches lector lever for proper and smooth opera- regularly, e.g. while performing periodic lock securely. services, cleaning the vehicle, etc. tion. On a safe incline, check that your Seat belts vehicle is held securely with the selector Lights Check that the seat belt system such as lever in “P” position and all brakes re- Make sure the headlights, stop lights, tail buckles, retractors and anchors operate leased. lights, turn signal lights, and other lights properly and smoothly. Make sure that the OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE are all working. Check headlight aim. belt webbings are not cut, frayed, worn or Service reminder indicators and warning damaged. Items listed below should be performed buzzers from time to time, unless otherwise Accelerator pedal specified. Check that all service reminder indicators Check the pedal for smooth operation and and warning buzzers function properly. uneven pedal effort or catching. Fluid leaks Steering wheel Check underneath for leaking fuel, oil, wa- Clutch pedal ter or other fluid after the vehicle has Be alert for changes in steering condition, Check the pedal for smooth operation. such as hard steering or strange noise. been parked for a while. If you smell fuel Brake pedal fumes or notice any leak, have the cause Check the pedal for smooth operation and found and corrected immediately. that the pedal has the proper clearance. Check the brake booster function. Brakes In a safe place, check that the brakes do not pull to one side when applied.

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Does your vehicle need repairing? Doors and engine hood Be on the alert for changes in perfor- If you notice any of these clues, take your Check that all doors including trunk lid mance, sounds, and visual tip- offs that vehicle to your Toyota dealer as soon as operate smoothly and all latches lock se- indicate service is needed. Some impor- possible. It probably needs adjustment or curely. Make sure the engine hood sec- tant clues are as follows: repair. ondary latch secures the hood from open- D Engine missing, stumbling, or pinging ing when the primary latch is released. CAUTION D Appreciable loss of power Tire inflation pressure D Check the pressure with a gauge ev- Strange engine noises Do not continue driving with the ve- ery two weeks, or at least once a D A leak under the vehicle (however, wa- hicle unchecked. It could result in se- ter dripping from the air conditioning rious vehicle damage and possibly month. See page 261 in Section 7- 2 personal injury. for additional information. after use is normal.) D Tire surface and wheel nuts Change in exhaust sound (This may indicate a dangerous carbon monoxide Check the tires carefully for cuts, leak. Drive with the windows open and damage or excessive wear. See page have the exhaust system checked im- 264 in Section 7- 2 for additional in- mediately.) formation. When checking the tires, D Flat- looking tire; excessive tire squeal make sure no nuts are missing, and when cornering; uneven tire wear check the nuts for looseness. Tighten D them if necessary. Vehicle pulls to one side when driving straight on a level road Tire rotation D Strange noises related to suspension Rotate the tires according to the movement maintenance schedule. (For sched- D uled maintenance information, please Loss of brake effectiveness; spongy refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance feeling brake or clutch pedal; pedal al- Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supple- most touches floor; vehicle pulls to one side when braking ment”.) See page 266 in Section 7- 2 D for additional information. Engine coolant temperature continually higher than normal

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Emissions Inspection and Maintenance (I/M) programs Some states have vehicle emission in- Also, if the malfunction indicator lamp had spection programs which include OBD come on recently due to temporary mal- (On- Board Diagnostics) checks. function such as a loose fuel tank cap, The OBD system monitors the operation your vehicle may not pass the I/M test. of the emission control system. When the The malfunction indicator lamp will go off OBD system determines that a problem after taking several driving trips, but the exists somewhere in the emission control error code in the OBD system will not be system, the malfunction indicator lamp cleared unless about 40 trips or more are comes on. In this case, your vehicle may taken. not pass the I/M test and need to be If your vehicle does not pass the I/M test repaired. Contact your Toyota dealer to even the malfunction indicator lamp does service the vehicle. not come on, contact your Toyota dealer Even if the malfunction indicator lamp to prepare the vehicle for re- testing. does not come on, your vehicle may not pass the I/M test as readiness codes have not been set in the OBD system. Readiness codes are automatically set during ordinary driving. However, when the battery is disconnected or run down, the codes are erased. Also, depending on your driving habits, the codes may not be completely set.

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SECTION 7− 3 DO−IT−YOURSELF MAINTENANCE Electrical components Checking battery condition ...... 270 Battery recharging precautions ...... 271 Checking and replacing fuses ...... 272 Adding washer fluid ...... 273 Replacing light bulbs ...... 274

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Checking battery condition— —Precautions —Checking battery exterior

CAUTION D If electrolyte gets on your skin, Terminals thoroughly wash the contact area. If BATTERY PRECAUTIONS you feel pain or burning, get medi- The battery produces flammable and cal attention immediately. explosive hydrogen gas. D If electrolyte gets on your clothes, D Do not cause a spark from the bat- there is a possibility of its soaking through to your skin, so immediate- tery with tools. Ground cable D ly take off the exposed clothing and Do not smoke or light a match near follow the procedure above, if nec- Hold−down the battery. essary. clamp The electrolyte contains poisonous D If you accidentally swallow electro- and corrosive sulfuric acid. lyte, drink a large quantity of water D Avoid contact with eyes, skin or or milk. Follow with milk of magne- clothes. sia, beaten raw egg or vegetable Check the battery for corroded or loose D oil. Then go immediately for emer- terminal connections, cracks, or loose Never ingest electrolyte. hold−down clamp. D gency help. Wear protective safety glasses when a. If the battery is corroded, wash it off working near the battery. with a solution of warm water and bak- D Keep children away from the bat- ing soda. Coat the outside of the termi- tery. nals with grease to prevent further cor- EMERGENCY MEASURES rosion. D If electrolyte gets in your eyes, b. If the terminal connections are loose, flush your eyes with clean water tighten their clamp nuts—but do not immediately and get immediate overtighten. medical attention. If possible, con- c. Tighten the hold−down clamp only tinue to apply water with a sponge enough to keep the battery firmly in or cloth while en route to the medi- place. Overtightening may damage the cal office. battery case.

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—Checking battery condition Battery recharging precautions During recharging, the battery is pro- NOTICE Type A ducing hydrogen gas. z Be sure the engine and all accesso- Clear or light yellow Therefore, before recharging: ries are off before performing main- Green Dark 1. If recharging with the battery installed tenance. on the vehicle, be sure to disconnect z When checking the battery, remove the ground cable. the ground cable from the negative Type B 2. Be sure the power switch on the re- terminal (“−” mark) first and rein- charger is off when connecting the stall it last. Blue White Red charger cables to the battery and when z Be careful not to cause a short cir- disconnecting them. cuit with tools. z Take care no solution gets into the CAUTION battery when washing it. CHECKING BY INDICATOR D Always charge the battery in an un- Check the battery condition by the indi- confined area. Do not charge the cator color. battery in a garage or closed room where there is not sufficient ventila- Indicator color tion. Condition D Type A Type B Only do a slow charge (5 A or less). Charging at a quicker rate is Green Blue Good dangerous. The battery may ex- Charging necessary. plode, causing personal injuries. Have battery Dark White checked by your Toyota dealer. NOTICE Clear or Have battery Never recharge the battery while the light Red checked by your engine is running. Also, be sure all yellow Toyota dealer. accessories are turned off.

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Checking and replacing fuses Type A fuses can be pulled out by the pull−out tool. The location of the pull−out tool is shown in the illustration. Type A If you are not sure whether the fuse has blown, try replacing the suspected fuse with one that you know is good. If the fuse has blown, push a new fuse into the clip. Only install a fuse with the amperage rat- Good Blown ing designated on the fuse box lid. Type B If you do not have a spare fuse, in an emergency you can pull out the “A/C” or “P/POINT” fuse, which may be If the headlights or other electrical dispensable for normal driving, and use it components do not work, check the if its amperage rating is the same. fuses. If any of the fuses are blown, If you cannot use one of the same amper- they must be replaced. age, use one that is lower, but as close Good Blown See “Fuse locations” on page 250 in Sec- to the rating as possible. If the amperage tion 7−1 for locations of the fuses. is lower than that specified, the fuse Type C Turn the ignition switch and inoperative might blow out again but this does not component off. Pull the suspected fuse indicate anything wrong. Be sure to get straight out and check it. the correct fuse as soon as possible and return the substitute to its original clip. Determine which fuse may be causing the problem. The lid of the fuse box shows It is a good idea to purchase a set of the name of the circuit for each fuse. See spare fuses and keep them in your vehicle for emergencies. Good Blown page 286 in Section 8 for the functions controlled by each circuit.

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Adding washer fluid If the new fuse immediately blows out, You may use plain water as washer fluid. there is a problem with the electrical sys- However, in cold areas where tempera- tem. Have your Toyota dealer correct it as tures range below the freezing point, use soon as possible. washer fluid containing antifreeze. This product is available at your Toyota dealer CAUTION and most auto parts stores. Follow the manufacturer’s directions for how much to Never use a fuse with a higher am- mix with water. perage rating, or any other object, in place of a fuse. This may cause ex- NOTICE tensive damage and possibly a fire. Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute because it may damage your vehicle’s paint. For vehicles sold in the U.S.A.—If any washer does not work, the washer tank may be empty. Check the washer fluid level on the level gauge. If the washer fluid level is at “LOW”, add washer fluid. For vehicles sold in Canada—If any washer does not work or the low windshield washer fluid level warning light comes on, the washer tank may be empty. Add washer fluid.

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Replacing light bulbs—

The following illustrations show how to The inside of the lens of exterior lights Bulb Light bulbs W Type gain access to the bulbs. When replacing such as headlights may temporarily fog up No. a bulb, make sure the ignition switch and when the lens becomes wet in the rain or Headlights light switch are off. Use bulbs with the in a car wash. This is not a problem 9005 65 A wattage ratings given in the table. because the fogging is caused by the (high beam) temperature difference between the outside Headlights 9006 55 B CAUTION and inside of the lens, just like the (low beam) windshield fogs up in the rain. However, if Parking/front side D To prevent burning yourself, do not there is a large drop of water on the marker/front turn 3157A 27/8 C replace the light bulbs while they inside of the lens, or if there is water signal lights are hot. pooled inside the light, contact your Toyota dealer. D Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas Front fog lights 9006 55 B inside and require special handling. Rear side marker 3157 27/8 D They can burst or shatter if and stop/tail lights scratched or dropped. Hold a bulb Rear turn signal only by its plastic or metal case. 3157A 27/8 C lights Do not touch the glass part of a bulb with bare hands. Back−up lights 921 18 D High mounted 921 18 D stoplight NOTICE License plate lights — 5 D Only use a bulb of the listed type. Interior light — 8 E

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—Headlights

Bulb Light bulbs W Type No. Personal light (on the switch — 10 F panel of the electric moon roof) Personal lights (on the inside rear 192 4.3 D view mirror without compass) Trunk light ∗ Type A 1 168 4.9 D ∗ Type B 2 — 3.8 D Removing clip 1. Open the hood. A: HB3 halogen bulbs LEFT−HAND HEADLIGHT: Remove the B: HB4 halogen bulbs clip and move the air cleaner duct C: Wedge base bulbs (amber) as shown in the illustration. D: Wedge base bulbs (clear) E: Double end bulbs Remove and install the clip as shown in F: Single end bulbs the following illustrations. ∗ 1: Except for ZZE130L−AEPDKA and −AEPNKA models ∗ 2: For ZZE130L−AEPDKA and −AEPNKA models The model code appears on the Certifica- tion Label with the heading “MODEL”. See “Your Toyota’s identification” on page 184 in Section 2 for the Certification Label location. Installing clip

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High beam (inside) Low beam (outside)

2. Turn the bulb base counterclockwise 3. Unplug the connector. 4. Install a new bulb and connector to the front of the vehicle as shown. If the connector is tight, wiggle it. into the mounting hole. Aiming is not necessary after replacing the bulb. When aiming adjustment is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer.

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—Parking/front side marker/front turn signal lights —Front fog lights

1. Turn the bulb base counterclockwise 2. Pull the bulb out of the base. Install and remove it. a new bulb. If the connector is tight, wiggle it.

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—Rear side marker, stop/tail and rear turn signal lights

a: Rear side marker and stop/tail lights 3. Install the bulb base into the mount- b: Rear turn signal light ing hole by turning it clockwise.

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—Back−up lights —High mounted stoplight

Use a flat−bladed screwdriver or equivalent.

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—License plate lights If either of the license plate lights burns out, contact your Toyota dealer.

NOTICE Do not try to replace the license plate light bulbs by yourself. You may damage the vehicle.

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SECTION 8 SPECIFICATIONS Specifications Dimensions and weights ...... 282 Engine ...... 282 Fuel ...... 283 Service specifications ...... 283 Tires ...... 286 Fuses ...... 286

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Dimensions and weights Engine Model: Overall length mm (in.) 4530 (178.3) 1ZZ−FE and 2ZZ−GE Overall width mm (in.) 1700 (66.9) Type: ∗ 4 cylinder in line, 4 cycle, gasoline Overall height mm (in.) 1480 (58.3) Bore and stroke, mm (in.): Wheelbase mm (in.) 2600 (102.4) 1ZZ−FE engine 79.0 91.5 (3.11 3.60) Front tread mm (in.) 1480 (58.3) 2ZZ−GE engine

Rear tread mm (in.) 1460 (57.5) 82.0 85.0 (3.23 3.35) Displacement, cm3 (cu. in.): Vehicle capacity weight 385 (850) 1ZZ−FE engine 1794 (109.5) (occupants + luggage) kg (lb.) 2ZZ−GE engine 1796 (109.6) Towing capacity 680 (1500) (trailer weight + cargo weight) kg (lb.) ∗ : Unladen vehicle

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Fuel Service specifications Fuel type: ENGINE ENGINE LUBRICATION 1ZZ−FE engine Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.): Oil capacity (drain and refill), Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87 1ZZ−FE engine L (qt., Imp. qt.): (Research Octane Number 91) or Intake 0.15—0.25 (0.006—0.010) 1ZZ−FE engine higher Exhaust 0.25—0.35 (0.010—0.014) With filter 3.7 (3.9, 3.3) 2ZZ−GE engine 2ZZ−GE engine (on a roller side) Without filter 3.5 (3.7, 3.1) Select premium unleaded gasoline with Intake 0.08—0.18 (0.003—0.007) 2ZZ−GE engine an Octane Rating of 91 (Research Oc- Exhaust 0.22—0.32 (0.009—0.013) With filter 4.4 (4.8, 4.0) tane Number 96) or higher for opti- Spark plug type: Without filter 4.2 (4.6, 3.8) mum engine performance 1ZZ−FE engine “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.): DENSO SK16R11 your Toyota vehicle. Use Toyota approved 50 (13.2, 11.0) NGK IFR5A11 “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent 2ZZ−GE engine to satisfy the following grade and DENSO SK20R11 viscosity. NGK IFR6A11 Oil grade: Spark plug gap, mm(in.): API grade SL “Energy−Conserving” or 1.1 (0.043) ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recommended.

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Recommended oil viscosity: COOLING SYSTEM BATTERY ∗ SAE 5W−30 Total capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): Open voltage at 20_C (68_F): 1ZZ−FE engine 6.5 (6.9, 5.7) 12.6—12.8 V Fully charged 2ZZ−GE engine 6.7 (7.0, 5.9) 12.2—12.4 V Half charged Coolant type: 11.8—12.0 V Discharged ∗ “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is : Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af- used in your Toyota vehicle at factory ter the key is removed with all the fill. In order to avoid technical problems, lights turned off. only use “Toyota Super Long Life Charging rates: Coolant” or similar high quality ethylene 5 A max. glycol based non−silicate, non−amine, CLUTCH Outside temperature non−nitrite, and non−borate coolant with long−life hybrid organic acid technology. Pedal free play, mm (in.): (Coolant with long−life hybrid organic 5—15 (0.2—0.6) acid technology is a combination of low Fluid type: phosphates and organic acids.) SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 Please contact your Toyota dealer for further details. Do not use plain water alone. MANUAL TRANSAXLE Please contact your Toyota dealer for Oil capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.): further details. 5−speed 1.9 (2.0, 1.7) 6−speed 2.3 (2.4, 2.0) Oil type: Gear oil API GL−4 or GL−5 Recommended oil viscosity: SAE 75W−90

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AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE BRAKES Fluid capacity (drain and refill), Minimum pedal clearance when depressed L (qt., Imp. qt.): with the force of 294 N (30 kgf, 66 lbf) Up to 3.0 (3.2, 2.6) with the engine running, mm (in.): Fluid type: With anti−lock brake system 76 (2.99) Toyota Genuine ATF Type T−IV Without anti−lock brake system 78 (3.07) Change automatic transmission fluid only as necessary. Pedal free play, mm (in.): 1—6 (0.04—0.24) Generally, it is necessary to change automatic transmission fluid only if your Pad wear limit, mm (in.): vehicle is driven under one of the Special 1.0 (0.04) Operating Conditions listed in your Lining wear limit, mm (in.): “Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or 1.0 (0.04) “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. When Parking brake adjustment when pulled with changing the automatic transmission fluid, the force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf): use only “Toyota Genuine ATF Type T−IV” (ATF JWS3309 or NWS6500) to aid in 1ZZ−FE engine 6—9 clicks assuring optimum transaxle performance. 2ZZ−GE engine 5—8 clicks Notice: Using automatic transmission Fluid type: fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 Type T−IV” may cause deterioration in STEERING shift quality, locking up of your trans- Wheel free play: mission accompanied by vibration, and Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.) ultimately damage the automatic transmission of your vehicle. Power steering fluid type: Automatic transmission fluid DEXRONrII Please contact your Toyota dealer for fur- or III ther details.

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Tires Fuses Tire size and cold tire inflation pressure: kPa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi) Tire size Front Rear Wheel size P185/65R15 86S 210 (2.1, 30) 210 (2.1, 30) 15 6 JJ P195/65R15 89S 210 (2.1, 30) 210 (2.1, 30) 15 6 JJ 195/55R16 87V 220 (2.2, 32) 220 (2.2, 32) 16 6 JJ Compact spare tire kPa (kgf/cm2 or bar, psi) Wheel size T125/70R16 96M 420 (4.2, 60) 16 4T Wheel nut torque, N·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf): 103 (10.5, 76) NOTE: For a complete information on tires (e.g. replacing tires or replacing wheels), see “Checking tire inflation pressure” through “Aluminum wheel precautions”, pages 261 through 268, in Section 7−2.

Engine compartment

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9. MAIN 30 A: Starting system, “AM2” 20. P/W 30 A: No circuit fuse 21. WIPER 25 A: Windshield wipers 10. DOME 15 A: Car audio system, clock, 22. AM2 15 A: Charging system, multiport personal lights, interior light, trunk light, fuel injection system/sequential multi- open door warning light, wireless re- port fuel injection system, starting sys- mote control system tem, SRS airbag system 11. HORN 10 A: Horn 23. STOP 15 A: Stop lights, high mounted 12. HAZARD 10 A: Emergency flashers, stoplight, anti−lock brake system, shift turn signal lights lock control system, multiport fuel in- 13. EFI 20 A (1ZZ−FE engine) or EFI 15 jection system/sequential multiport fuel A (2ZZ−GE engine): Multiport fuel in- injection system, cruise control system jection system/sequential multiport fuel 24. DOOR 25 A: Power door lock system Instrument panel injection system, emission control sys- 25. AM1 25 A: “CIG” fuse tem, “EFI2” fuse 26. ECU−IG 10 A: Electric cooling fan, Fuses (type A) 14. ALT−S 5 A: Charging system anti−lock brake system, vehicle stability 1. FOG 15 A: Front fog lights 15. HEAD LH LWR 10 A: Left−hand head- control system, traction control system, light (low beam) brake assist system, shift lock control 2. HEAD LH UPR 10 A: Left−hand head- system, cruise control system light (high beam) 16. HEAD RH LWR 10 A: Right−hand headlight (low beam) 27. RR WIPER 15 A: No circuit 3. HEAD RH UPR 10 A: Right−hand headlight (high beam), high beam indi- 17. EFI2 15 A (1ZZ−FE engine): Multiport 28. A/C 10 A: Air conditioning system cator light fuel injection system/ sequential multi- 29. INV 15 A: No circuit port fuel injection system, emission 4. SPARE 30 A: Spare fuse control system 30. P/POINT 15 A: Power outlet (in the 5. SPARE 15 A: Spare fuse rear console box) 18. TAIL 15 A: Tail lights, license plate 6. SPARE 10 A: Spare fuse lights, instrument panel lights, instru- 31. ECU−B 10 A: Daytime running light system 7. ETCS 10 A (1ZZ−FE engine): Electron- ment cluster lights ic throttle control system 19. OBD 7.5 A: On−board diagnosis sys- 8. AMP 30 A: Car audio system tem 287

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32. CIG 15 A: Power outlet (on the instru- 39. HEAD MAIN 40 A: “HEAD LH UPR”, ment panel) or cigarette lighter, car au- “HEAD RH UPR”, “HEAD LH LWR” and dio system, clock, power rear view mir- “HEAD RH LWR” fuses ror control, shift lock control system 40. AIR PUMP 50 A (2ZZ−GE engine): 33. GAUGE 10 A: Gauges and meters, air Emission control system conditioning system, daytime running 41. HTR 40 A: Air conditioning system light system, charging system, auto anti−glare inside rear view mirror, pow- 42. DEF 40 A: Rear window defogger, er windows, cruise control system, rear “M−HTR/DEF I−UP” fuse window defogger, back−up lights, front 43. POWER 30 A: Power windows, electric passenger’s seat belt reminder light moon roof 34. WASHER 15 A: Windshield washer Fuse (type C) 35. M−HTR/DEF I−UP 10 A: Engine control 44. ALT 100 A: Charging system, “ABS system NO.1”, “ABS NO.2”, “RDI FAN”, “FOG”, Fuses (type B) “HTR”, “AM1”, “POWER”, “DOOR”, “ECU−B”, “TAIL”, “STOP”, “P/POINT”, 36. ABS NO.1 30 A: Anti−lock brake sys- “INV” and “OBD” fuses tem, vehicle stability control system, traction control system, brake assist system 37. RDI FAN 30 A: Electric cooling fan 38. ABS NO.2 40 A (without vehicle stability control system): Anti−lock brake system ABS NO.2 50 A (with vehicle stability control system): Anti−lock brake system, vehicle stability control system, traction control system, brake assist system

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SECTION 9 REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS FOR U.S. OWNERS Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners ...... 290

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Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners If you believe that your vehicle To contact NHTSA, you may ei- has a defect which could cause a ther call the Auto Safety Hotline crash or could cause injury or toll−free at 1−800−424−9393 (or death, you should immediately in- 366−0123 in Washington,D.C. form the National Highway Traffic area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Safety Administration (NHTSA) in Department of Transportation, addition to notifying Toyota Motor Washington,D.C. 20590. You can Sales, U.S.A., Inc. also obtain other information about (Toll−free: 1−800−331−4331). motor vehicle safety from the Hot- If NHTSA receives similar com- line. plaints, it may open an investiga- tion, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.

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SECTION 1- 2 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Keys and Doors Keys ...... 12 Engine immobilizer system ...... 14 Wireless remote control ...... 16 Side doors ...... 20 Power windows ...... 23 Trunk lid ...... 25 Toyota vehicle intrusion protection system (TVIP) ...... 27 Hood ...... 29 Fuel tank cap ...... 31 Electric moon roof ...... 32

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Keys 2. Sub key (gray)— This key will not work in the trunk. To protect items locked in the trunk when using valet parking, leave the sub key with the attendant. A transponder chip for engine immobilizer system has been placed in the head of the master and sub keys. These chips are needed to enable the system to function correctly, so be careful not to lose these keys. If you make your own duplicate key, you will not be able to cancel the system or start the engine. Your vehicle is supplied with two kinds NOTICE of keys. 1. Master keys (black)— When using a key containing a transponder chip, observe the following These keys work in every lock. Your precautions: Toyota dealer will need one of them to make a new key with a built- in trans- z When starting the engine, do not ponder chip. use the key with a key ring resting on the key grip and do not press Since the doors and trunk lid can be the key ring against the key grip. locked without a key, you should al- Otherwise the engine may not start, ways carry a spare master key in case or may stop soon after it starts. you accidentally lock your keys inside the vehicle.

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z Do not cover the key grip with any material that cuts off electromagnet- ic waves. z Do not knock the key hard against other objects. z Do not leave the key exposed to high temperatures for a long period, such as on the dashboard and hood under direct sunlight. z Do not put the key in water or wash it in an ultrasonic washer. z Do not use the key with electromag- netic materials. z When starting the engine, do not z Do not bend the key grip. use the key with other transponder keys around (including keys of other vehicles) and do not press other key plates against the key grip. Otherwise the engine may not start, or may stop soon after it starts. If this happens, remove the key once and then insert it again after removing other transponder keys (including keys of other vehicles) from the ring or while gripping or covering them with your hand to start the engine.

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Engine immobilizer system

Without Toyota vehicle intrusion protec- KEY NUMBER PLATE The engine immobilizer system is a tion system Your key number is shown on the plate. theft prevention system. When you in- Keep the plate in a safe place such as sert the key in the ignition switch, the your wallet, not in the vehicle. transponder chip in the key’s head transmits an electronic code to the ve- If you should lose your keys or if you hicle. The engine will start only when need additional keys, duplicates can be the electronic code in the chip corre- made by a Toyota dealer using the key sponds to the registered ID code for number. the vehicle. We recommend writing down the key number and storing it in a safe place.

With Toyota vehicle intrusion protection system 14

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The system is automatically set when the If you make your own duplicate key, For vehicles sold in U.S.A. key is removed from the ignition switch. you will not be able to cancel the sys- The indicator light will start flashing to tem or start the engine. This device complies with Part 15 of the show the system is set. FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the NOTICE If any of the following indicator conditions following two conditions: occurs, contact your Toyota dealer. Do not modify, remove or disas- (1) This device may not cause harmful D The indicator light stays on except semble the engine immobilizer sys- interference, and (2) this device must when the Toyota vehicle intrusion tem. If any unauthorized changes or accept any interference received, includ- protection system is setting or activat- modifications are made, proper opera- ing interference that may cause unde- ing. (See “Toyota vehicle intrusion tion of the system cannot be guaran- sired operation. protection system (TVIP)” on page 27 teed. in this Section.) CAUTION D The indicator light does not start flashing when the key is removed from the Changes or modifications not ex- ignition switch. pressly approved by the party respon- D The indicator light flashes inconsistent- sible for compliance could void the ly. user’s authority to operate the equip- Inserting the registered key in the ignition ment. switch automatically cancels the system, which enables the engine to start. The For vehicles sold in Canada indicator light will go off. For your Toyota dealer to make you a This device complies with RSS- 210 of new key with built- in transponder chip, Industry Canada. Operation is subject to your dealer will need your key number the following two conditions: and master key. However, there is a limit (1) This device may not cause interfer- to the number of additional keys your ence, and (2) this device must accept Toyota dealer can make for you. any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. 15

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Wireless remote control— The wireless remote control transmitter is If you lose your transmitter, contact your an electronic component. Observe the fol- Toyota dealer as soon as possible to lowing instructions in order not to cause avoid the possibility of theft, or an acci- damage to the transmitter. dent. (See “If you lose your wireless re- D Do not leave the transmitter in places mote control transmitter” on page 232 in where the temperature becomes high Section 4.) such as on the dashboard. This complies with Part 15 of the FCC D Do not disassemble it. rules. Operation is subject to the follow- D Avoid knocking it hard against other ing two conditions: objects or dropping it. (1) This device may not cause harmful D Avoid putting it in water. interference, and (2) this device must You can use up to 4 wireless remote con- accept any interference received, includ- trol transmitters for the same vehicle. ing interference that may cause unde- 1. “LOCK” switch Contact your Toyota dealer for detailed sired operation. 2. “UNLOCK” switch information. 3. “PANIC” switch If the wireless remote control transmitter The wireless remote control system is does not actuate the doors or alarm, or designed to lock or unlock all the operate from a normal distance: doors or activate the “PANIC” mode D Check for closeness to a radio trans- from a distance within approximately 1 mitter such as a radio station or an m (3 ft.) of the vehicle. airport which can interfere with normal When you operate any switch, push it operation of the transmitter. slowly and securely. D The battery may have been consumed. Check the battery in the transmitter. To replace the battery, see “—Replacing transmitter battery” on page 18.

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—Locking and unlocking doors To lock and unlock all the doors, push If the “LOCK” or “UNLOCK” switch is kept the switches of the transmitter slowly pressed in, the locking or unlocking opera- and securely. tion is not repeated. Release the switch To lock: Push the “LOCK” switch. All the and then push again. doors are locked simultaneously. At this time the turn signal lights will flash once. Check to see that the doors are securely locked. If any door is not securely closed, locking cannot be performed by the “LOCK” switch. To unlock: Push the “UNLOCK” switch Locking operation once to unlock the driver’s door alone. Pushing the switch twice within 3 seconds unlocks all the doors simultaneously. Each time the “UNLOCK” switch is pushed, the turn signal lights will flash twice. When the “UNLOCK” switch is pressed, the interior light comes on. The light remains on for about 15 seconds unless any door is opened and closed. (For further information, see “Interior/instrument panel light control” on page 95 in Section 1- 5.) You have 30 seconds to open a door after using the wireless remote unlock feature. If a door is not opened by then, all the doors will be automatically locked again. Unlocking operation

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—Replacing transmitter —Activating panic mode battery For replacement, use a CR2032 lithium battery or equivalent.

CAUTION

Special care should be taken to prevent small children from swallowing the removed transmitter battery or components.

NOTICE z When replacing the transmitter bat- Pushing the “PANIC” switch blows the tery, be careful not to lose the com- 1. Using a coin or equivalent, open the horn intermittently and flashes the ponents. transmitter case. headlights, tail lights, turn signal lights z Replace only with the same or and interior light. equivalent type recommended by a The “PANIC” mode is used to deter ve- Toyota dealer. hicle theft when you witness anyone at- z Dispose of used batteries according tempting to break into or damage your to the local laws. vehicle. The alarm will last for one minute. To stop Replace the transmitter battery by follow- the alarm midway, push any switch on the ing these procedures: transmitter or turn the ignition key from the “LOCK” to “ON” position. The “PANIC” mode does not work when the ignition key is in the “ON” position.

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z Be careful not to bend the electrode when inserting the transmitter battery and that dust or oils do not adhere to the transmitter case. z Close the transmitter case securely.

After replacing the battery, check that the transmitter operates properly. If the transmitter still does not operate properly, contact your Toyota dealer.

2. Remove the discharged transmitter bat- 3. Put in a new transmitter battery with tery. positive (+) side up. Close the transmitter case securely. NOTICE Do not bend the terminals. NOTICE z Make sure the positive side and negative side of the transmitter battery are faced correctly. z Do not replace the battery with wet hands. Water may cause unexpected rust. z Do not touch or move any components inside the transmitter, or it may interfere with proper operation.

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Side doors— When the interior light control dial is in the DOOR position and all the doors are unlocked simultaneously using either the key or the wireless remote control transmitter, the interior light will come on and remain on for about 15 seconds before fading out. (For further information, see “Interior/instrument panel light control” on page 95 in Section 1- 5.)

LOCKING AND UNLOCKING WITH KEY LOCKING AND UNLOCKING WITH Insert the key into the keyhole and turn INSIDE LOCK KNOB it. Move the lock knob. To lock: Turn the key forward. To lock: Push the knob forward. To unlock: Turn the key backward. To unlock: Pull the knob backward. Vehicles with power door lock system— The front doors can be opened by pulling All the doors lock and unlock simulta- the inside handle even if the lock knobs neously with either front door. In the driv- are in the locked position. er’s door lock, turning the key once will unlock the driver’s door and twice in suc- cession will unlock all the doors simultaneously.

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LOCKING AND UNLOCKING WITH CAUTION POWER DOOR LOCK SWITCH Push the switch. Do not pull the inside handle of the front doors while driving. The doors To lock: Push the switch down on the will open and an accident may occur. front side. Toyota strongly recommends that all To unlock: Push the switch down on the children be placed in the rear seat of rear side. the vehicle. Operating the switch simultaneously locks or unlocks all the doors. Closing the door with the lock knob in the If you do either of the following, no door lock position will also lock the door. Be can be unlocked with the power door lock careful not to lock your keys in the ve- switch. hicle. Driver’s side D Lock all the doors with the key or wire- Vehicles with power door lock system— less remote control transmitter when all Doors cannot be locked when either front the doors are closed. door is open and the key is in the igni- D Open the driver’s door or front passen- tion. ger’s door and move the inside lock knobs of both front doors to the lock position, then close the front doors. The power door lock switch can be reset in the following ways. D Turn the ignition key to “ON”. D Unlock all the doors with the key or wireless remote control transmitter. D Unlock the driver’s door or front passenger’s door with the inside lock Passenger’s side knob, and then unlock all the doors with the power door lock switch. 21

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—Automatic door locking and unlocking functions Vehicles with automatic transmission CAUTION and power door lock system—You can select the following modes of the Before driving, be sure that the doors automatic locking and unlocking are closed and locked, especially functions. The initial mode is mode 1. when small children are in the ve- D Mode 1—Automatic locking linked hicle. Along with the proper use of with the shift position seat belts, locking the doors helps prevent the driver and passengers All doors are automatically locked when from being thrown out from the ve- the shift lever is moved out of the “P” hicle during an accident. It also helps position with the ignition switch in the prevent the doors from being opened “ON” position and all the doors are unintentionally. closed. D Mode 2—Functions cancelled REAR DOOR CHILD- PROTECTORS Automatic door locking and unlocking Move the lock lever to the “LOCK” functions do not activate in this mode. position as shown on the label. D Mode 3—Automatic locking and un- When the child- protector is locked, you locking linked with the shift position cannot open the rear door by the inside Locking function—All doors are auto- door handle. We recommend using this matically locked when the shift lever is feature whenever small children are in the moved out of the “P” position with the vehicle. ignition switch in the “ON” position and all doors are closed. Unlocking function—All doors are automatically unlocked when the shift lever is moved to the “P” position with the ignition switch in the “ON” position.

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Power windows D Mode 4—Automatic locking and un- 5. The interior light will flash to indicate locking linked with the shift position that the mode has been changed. and ignition switch The flashing of the interior light indicates Locking function—All doors are auto- the mode which has been selected. matically locked when the shift lever is D Flashing once, the function has moved out of the “P” position with the changed to mode 1. ignition switch in the “ON” position and D all doors are closed. Flashing twice, the function has changed to mode 2. Unlocking function—All doors are auto- D matically unlocked when the ignition Flashing three times, the function has switch is turned from the “ON” position changed to mode 3. to the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. D Flashing four times, the function has CHANGING THE MODE changed to mode 4. The mode toggles through from mode If the battery is disconnected or run down, The windows can be operated with the 1 to mode 4. To change the mode, do the mode is changed into initial mode switch on each door. (mode 1). the following: The power windows work when the ignition 1. Set the interior light control dial to the switch is in the “ON” position. door position. (See “Interior/instrument OPERATING THE DRIVER’S WINDOW panel light control” on page 95 in Sec- Use the switch on the driver’s door. tion 1- 5.) Normal operation: The window moves as 2. Shift the shift lever into the “P” posi- long as you hold the switch. tion and close all doors. To open: Lightly push down the switch. 3. Turn the ignition switch to the “ON” To close: Pull up the switch. position. 4. Within 5 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the “ON” position, push and hold the power door lock switch on the front side for about 5 seconds. 23

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Window lock switch

Automatic operation (to open only): OPERATING THE PASSENGERS’ Push the switch completely down and then WINDOWS release it. The window will fully open. To Use the switches on the passengers’ stop the window partway, lightly pull the doors. The driver’s door also has switch up and then release it. switches that control the passengers’ windows. The window moves as long as you hold the switch. To open: Push down the switch. To close: Pull up the switch. If you push in the window lock switch on the driver’s door, the passengers’ windows cannot be operated.

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Trunk lid—

CAUTION D Never leave anyone (particularly a small child) alone in your vehicle, To avoid serious personal injury, you especially with the ignition key still must do the following. inserted. Otherwise, he/she could D Before you close the power win- use the power window switches and dows, always make sure there is get trapped in a window. Unat- nobody around the power windows. tended person (particularly a small You must also make sure the child) can be involved in a serious heads, hands and other parts of the accident. bodies of all occupants are kept completely inside the vehicle. If someone’s neck, head or hands get caught in a closing window, it could result in a serious injury. To open the trunk lid from the outside, When anyone closes the power win- insert the master key and turn it clock- dows, make sure he or she oper- wise. ates the windows safely. See “—Stowage precautions” on page 197 D When small children are in the ve- in Section 2 for precautions when loading hicle, never let them use the power luggage. window switches without supervi- To close the trunk lid, lower it and press sion. Use the window lock switch to down on it. After closing the trunk lid, try prevent them from making unex- pulling it up to make sure it is securely pected use of the switches. closed. D Be sure to remove the ignition key when you leave your vehicle.

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—Lock release lever —Lock release lever cancelling system

CAUTION

Keep the trunk lid closed while driving. This not only keeps the luggage from being thrown out but also prevents exhaust gases from entering the vehicle.

To open the trunk lid from the driver’s After closing the trunk lid, insert the seat, pull up on the lock release lever. master key and turn it counterclockwise to deactivate the lock release lever. After closing the trunk lid, try pulling it up to make sure it is securely locked.

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Toyota vehicle intrusion —Internal trunk release handle protection system (TVIP)

CAUTION

D Always lock the trunk lid and all doors, and keep away the vehicle keys out of children’s reach. D Never leave children unattended in the vehicle. Unsupervised children may lock themselves in the vehicle or trunk and suffer serious injuries or death.

If a person is locked in the trunk, TVIP is a theft deterrent system. If he/she can pull down the phosphores- someone attempts to damage or break cent handle on the inside of trunk lid into your vehicle, the system sounds to open the trunk lid. the alarm while flashing the lights. The phosphorescent (glow- in- the- dark) handle will continue to glow for a time after the trunk lid is closed. Exposing the handle to stronger light will cause it to glow longer.

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4. Lock all the doors with the key or wire- The system detects a threat under any of less remote control transmitter. At this the following conditions: time, the TVIP indicator light comes D Either of the front doors is unlocked by on. means other than the key or wireless The system will be set in 30 seconds. remote control transmitter. When the system is set, the indicator If the key is not in the ignition switch, light will start to flashing again. all the doors will be automatically 5. Make sure that the indicator light locked again. flashes. Then you may leave the ve- D Any of the doors or trunk lid are forci- hicle. bly opened. Never leave anyone in the vehicle when The alarm will activate when the trunk you set the system because unlocking lid is opened with a key. Cancel the from the inside activates the alarm. system before opening the trunk lid. SETTING THE SYSTEM Activating the alarm D The side windows are tapped or bro- You can set the system as follows. If the system detects a threat to the ken. 1. Remove the key from the ignition vehicle, it sounds the alarm for one D The battery terminal is disconnected switch. minute while flashing headlights and and then reconnected. turn signal lights. The indicator light will start flashing when D The ignition is hotwired. the key is removed from the ignition At this time, the interior light also turns After one minute, the alarm automatically switch. (See “Engine immobilizer system” on when the interior light dial is in the stops and the indicator light starts flashing on page 14 for details.) DOOR position. (See “Interior/instrument again. 2. Have all passengers get out of the panel light control” on page 95 in Section 1- 5.) vehicle. 3. Close all the doors and trunk lid securely.

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Hood Reactivating the alarm TESTING THE SYSTEM Once set, until you cancel the system, the You can check the system operation as system automatically resets the alarm af- follows. ter the alarm has stopped. 1. Open all the windows. The alarm will activate again under the 2. Set the system as described in same circumstances described in “Activat- “SETTING THE SYSTEM”. ing the alarm”. 3. Unlock the driver’s door with the inside Stopping the alarm lock knob. The system should activate You can stop the alarm in either of the and the alarm should sound. following ways: 4. Stop the alarm as described in “Stop- D Unlock any of the doors with the key ping the alarm”. or wireless remote control transmitter. 5. Repeat steps 2 to 4 for the other D Place the ignition switch in the “ON” doors. (For rear doors, unlock and then To open the hood: position. open the doors as described in step 3.) 1. Pull the hood lock release lever. The CANCELLING THE SYSTEM If the system does not work properly, hood will spring up slightly. You can cancel the system as described have it checked by your Toyota dealer. in “Stopping the alarm”. CAUTION If you cancel the system by unlocking any Before driving, be sure that the hood of the doors but no door is opened within is closed and securely locked. Other- 30 seconds, all the doors lock automati- wise, the hood may open unexpected- cally and the system will be set again. ly while driving and an accident may occur.

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CAUTION

After inserting the support rod into the slot, make sure the rod supports the hood securely from falling down on to your head or body.

NOTICE Be sure to return the support rod to its clip before closing the hood. Clos- ing the hood with the support rod up could cause the hood to bend. 2. In front of the vehicle, pull up the 3. Hold the hood open by inserting the auxiliary catch lever and lift the support rod into the slot. hood. To insert the support rod into the slot, move it straight up. If it is moved to the side or toward the inside of the vehicle, it may become detached. Before closing the hood, check to see that you have not forgotten any tools, rags, etc. and return the support rod to its clip—this prevents rattles. Then lower the hood and make sure it locks into place. If necessary, press down gently on the front edge to lock it.

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Fuel tank cap

This indicates that the fuel filler door 1. To open the fuel filler door, pull the 2. To remove the fuel tank cap, turn is on the left side of your vehicle. lever up. the cap counterclockwise by 90 de- When refueling, turn off the engine. grees (to the pressure point 1), and then turn it an additional 30 degrees CAUTION (to point 2). Pause slightly before removing it. D Do not smoke, cause sparks or al- It is not unusual to hear a slight swoosh low open flames when refueling. when the cap is opened. The fumes are flammable. D When opening the cap, do not remove the cap quickly. In hot weather, fuel under pressure could cause injury by spraying out of the filler neck if the cap is suddenly removed.

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Electric moon roof When installing the cap, turn the cap clockwise until you hear a click. When you hear the click, the cap is fully closed. If the cap is not installed securely, the malfunction indicator lamp comes on. Make sure the cap is tightened securely. The indicator lamp goes off after driving several times. If the indicator lamp does not go off, contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible.

CAUTION Sliding operation 3. The removed cap can be stored on D the back side of the fuel filler door. Make sure the cap is installed securely to prevent fuel spillage in Position the cap so that the hooks point the event of an accident. to the left and right, and set it in the D receptacle on the back side of the door. Use only a genuine Toyota fuel tank cap for replacement. It is designed to regulate fuel tank pressure.

NOTICE To prevent damage to the cap, apply force only in the turning direction to the cap. Do not pull or pry it.

Tilting operation

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To operate the moon roof, use the D switches beside the personal light. CAUTION Never leave anyone (particularly a small child) alone in your vehicle, The moon roof works when the ignition To avoid serious personal injury, you especially with the ignition key still switch is in the “ON” position. must do the following. inserted. Otherwise, he/she could The sun shade can be opened or closed D While the vehicle is moving, always use the moon roof switches and get by hand. keep the heads, hands and other trapped in the roof opening. Unat- Sliding operation— parts of the bodies of all occupants tended person (particularly a small away from the roof opening. Other- child) can be involved in a serious To open: Push the switch on the rear accident. side. wise, they could be seriously injured if the vehicle stops suddenly D Never sit on top of the vehicle The sun shade will be opened together or if the vehicle is involved in an around the roof opening. with the roof. accident. To close: Push the switch on the front D Before you close the moon roof, side. always make sure there is nobody As a precaution when closing, the roof around the moon roof. You must stops at the half closed position before also make sure nobody places his fully closing. Therefore, release the switch or her head, hands and other parts and then push it again to close it com- of the body in the roof opening. If pletely. someone’s neck, head or hands get Tilting operation— caught in the closing roof, it could result in a serious injury. When To tilt up: Push the switch on the “UP” anyone closes the moon roof, first side. make sure it is safe to do so. To lower: Push the switch on the opposite D side of the “UP” side. Be sure to remove the ignition key when you leave your vehicle. You may stop the moon roof at any desired position. The roof will move while the switch is being pushed and stop when released.

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SECTION 1- 3 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Occupant restraint systems Seats ...... 36 Front seats ...... 36 Fold- down rear seat ...... 39 Head restraints ...... 40 Seat belts ...... 41 SRS airbags ...... 49 Child restraint ...... 68

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Front seats— Seats —Front seat precautions While the vehicle is being driven, all ve- Driver seat D hicle occupants should have the seatback Slightly recline the back of the upright, sit well back in the seat and prop- CAUTION seat. Although vehicle designs vary, erly wear the seat belts provided. many drivers can achieve the 250 The SRS driver airbag deploys with mm (10 in.) distance, even with the CAUTION considerable force, and can cause driver seat all the way forward, sim- death or serious injury especially if ply by reclining the back of the D Do not drive the vehicle unless the the driver is very close to the airbag. seat somewhat. If reclining the back occupants are properly seated. Do The National Highway Traffic Safety of your seat makes it hard to see not allow any passengers to sit on Administration (“NHTSA”) advises: the road, raise yourself by using a top of a folded- down seatback, or firm, non- slippery cushion, or raise Since the risk zone for driver airbag the seat if your vehicle has that in the luggage compartment or car- is the first 50—75 mm (2—3 in.) of go area. Persons not properly feature. inflation, placing yourself 250 mm (10 D seated and/or not properly rein.) from your driver airbag provides If your steering wheel is adjustable, strained by seat belts can be se- you with a clear margin of safety. tilt it downward. This points the air- verely injured in the event of emer- This distance is measured from the bag toward your chest instead of gency braking or a collision. center of the steering wheel to your your head and neck. D During driving, do not allow any breastbone. If you sit less than 250 The seat should be adjusted as rec- passengers to stand up or move mm (10 in.) away now, you can ommended by NHTSA above, while around between seats. Otherwise, change your driving position in sever- still maintaining control of the foot severe injuries can occur in the al ways: pedals, steering wheel, and your view event of emergency braking or a D Move your seat to the rear as far of the instrument panel controls. collision. as you can while still reaching the pedals comfortably.

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—Seat adjustment precautions Front passenger seat Front seats (with SRS side airbags) CAUTION CAUTION CAUTION D Do not adjust the seat while the The SRS front passenger airbag also The SRS side airbags are installed in vehicle is moving as the seat may deploys with considerable force, and the driver and front passenger seats. unexpectedly move and cause the can cause death or serious injury es- Observe the following precautions. driver to lose control of the vehicle. D pecially if the front passenger is very D Do not lean against the front door Be careful that the seat does not close to the airbag. The front passen- when the vehicle is in use, since hit a passenger or luggage. ger seat should be as far from the the side airbag inflates with consid- D After adjusting the seat position, re- airbag as possible with the seatback erable speed and force. Otherwise, lease the lever and try sliding the adjusted, so the front passenger sits you may be killed or seriously in- seat forward and backward to make upright. jured. sure it is locked in position. D Do not use seat accessories which D After adjusting the seatback, push cover the area where the side air- your body back against the seat to bags inflate. Such accessories may make sure the seat is locked in prevent the side airbags from acti- position. vating correctly, causing death or D Do not put objects under the seats. serious injury. Otherwise, the objects may interfere D Do not modify or replace the seats with the seat- lock mechanism or or upholstery of the seats with side unexpectedly push up the seat posi- airbags. Such change may prevent tion adjusting lever and the seat the side airbag system from activat- may suddenly move, causing the ing correctly, disable the system or driver to lose control of the vehicle. cause the side airbag system to inflate accidentally, resulting in death or serious injury.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

—Adjusting front seats 1. SEAT POSITION ADJUSTING LEVER D While adjusting the seat, do not put Hold the center of the lever and pull it your hands under the seat or near up. Then slide the seat to the desired the moving parts. Otherwise, your hands or fingers may be caught and position with slight body pressure and release the lever. injured. 2. SEAT HEIGHT ADJUSTING LEVER Pull up or push down the lever. 3. SEATBACK ANGLE ADJUSTING LEVER Lean forward and pull the lever up. Then lean back to the desired angle and release the lever.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Fold- down rear seat (1ZZ- FE engine)

CAUTION

Avoid reclining the seatback any more than needed. The seat belts provide maximum protection in a frontal or rear collision when the driver and the front passenger are sitting up straight and well back in the seats. If you are reclined, the lap belt may slide past your hips and apply restraint forces directly to the abdomen or your neck may contact the shoulder belt. In the event of a frontal collision, the more the seat is re- FOLDING DOWN REAR SEAT 2. Fold down the seatback. clined, the greater the risk of death or personal injury. 1. To unlock the seatback, pull the le- Each seatback can be folded separately. ver in the trunk. This will enlarge the trunk as far as the seatbacks. See “—Stowage precautions” on page 197 in Section 2 for precautions when loading luggage.

NOTICE Make sure the luggage loaded in the enlarged trunk will not damage the webbing of the rear center seat belt when the right seatback is folded down.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Head restraints

CAUTION

When returning the seatback to the upright position, observe the following precautions in order to prevent personal injury in a collision or sudden stop: D Make sure the seatback is securely locked by pushing forward and rearward on the top of the seatback. Failure to do so will prevent the seat belt from operating properly. D Make sure the seat belts are not Front BEFORE RETURNING REAR SEAT twisted or caught in the seatback Make sure the shoulder belt pass and are arranged in the proper through the guide when returning the position and are ready to use. seatback up.

Rear

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Seat belts— —Seat belt precautions For your safety and comfort, adjust the Toyota strongly urges that the driver and Do not allow any children to stand up or head restraint before driving. passengers in the vehicle be properly re- kneel on either rear or front seats. An To raise: Pull it up. strained at all times with the seat belts unrestrained child could suffer serious in- To lower: Push it down while pressing the provided. Failure to do so could increase jury or death during emergency braking or lock release button. the chance of injury and/or the severity of a collision. Also, do not let the child sit injury in accidents. on your lap. Holding a child in your arms Rear seat—When an occupant sits on the does not provide sufficient restraint. center seat, always pull up the head re- The seat belts provided for your vehicle straint to the lock position. are designed for people of adult size, Pregnant woman. Toyota recommends the large enough to properly wear them. use of a seat belt. Ask your doctor for The head restraint is most effective when specific recommendations. The lap belt it is close to your head. Therefore, using Child. Use a child restraint system appropriate for the child until the child be- should be worn securely and as low as a cushion on the seatback is not recom- possible over the hips and not on the mended. comes large enough to properly wear the vehicle’s seat belts. See “Child restraint” waist. CAUTION on page 68 in this Section for details. Injured person. Toyota recommends the If a child is too large for a child restraint use of a seat belt. Depending on the inju- D Adjust the center of the head re- system, the child should sit in the rear ry, first check with your doctor for specific recommendations. straint so that it is closest to the seat and must be restrained using the top of your ears. vehicle’s seat belt. According to accident D After adjusting the head restraint, statistics, the child is safer when properly make sure it is locked in position. restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. D Do not drive with the head re- If a child must sit in the front seat, the straints removed. seat belts should be worn properly. If an accident occurs and the seat belts are not worn properly, the force of the rapid inflation of the airbag may cause death or serious injury to the child.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

—Fastening front and rear seat belts

CAUTION D Be careful not to damage the belt webbing or hardware. Take care that Tab Persons should ride in their seats they do not get caught or pinched properly wearing their seat belts in the seat or doors. whenever the vehicle is moving. D Inspect the belt system periodically. Otherwise, they are much more likely Check for cuts, fraying, and loose to suffer serious bodily injury or parts. Damaged parts should be re- death in the event of sudden braking placed. Do not disassemble or or a collision. modify the system. Buckle When using the seat belts, observe D Keep the belts clean and dry. If the following: they need cleaning, use a mild soap D Use the belt for only one person at solution or lukewarm water. Never a time. Do not use a single belt for use bleach, dye, or abrasive clean- two or more people—even children. ers, or allow them to come into Adjust the seat as needed and sit up D contact with the belt—they may se- straight and well back in the seat. To Avoid reclining the seatback any fasten your belt, pull it out of the re- more than needed. The seat belts verely weaken the belts. (See “Cleaning the interior” on page 237 tractor and insert the tab into the provide maximum protection in a buckle. frontal or rear collision when the in Section 5.) driver and the front passenger are D Replace the belt assembly (includ- You will hear a click when the tab locks sitting up straight and well back in ing bolts) if it has been used in a into the buckle. the seats. If you are reclined, the severe impact. The entire assembly The seat belt length automatically adjusts lap belt may slide past your hips should be replaced even if damage to your size and the seat position. and apply restraint forces directly is not obvious. The retractor will lock the belt during a to the abdomen or your neck may sudden stop or on impact. It also may contact the shoulder belt. In the lock if you lean forward too quickly. A event of a frontal collision, the slow, easy motion will allow the belt to more the seat is reclined, the great- extend, and you can move around freely. er the risk of death or personal injury.

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When a passenger’s shoulder belt is completely extended and is then retracted CAUTION even slightly, the belt is locked in that Tak e u p D position and cannot be extended. This fea- slack Both high- positioned lap belts and ture is used to hold the child restraint loose- fitting belts could cause serious injuries due to sliding under system securely. (For details, see “Child Too h igh restraint” on page 68 in this Section.) To the lap belt during a collision or free the belt again, fully retract the belt other unintended event. Keep the and then pull the belt out once more. lap belt positioned as low on hips as possible. If the seat belt cannot be pulled out of the retractor, firmly pull the belt and release Keep as low on D Do not place the shoulder belt unit. You will then be able to smoothly pull hips as possible der your arm. the belt out of the retractor.

CAUTION Adjust the position of the lap and shoulder belts. D After inserting the tab, make sure Position the lap belt as low as possible the tab and buckle are locked and on your hips—not on your waist, then ad- that the belt is not twisted. just it to a snug fit by pulling the shoulder D Do not insert coins, clips, etc. in portion upward through the latch plate. the buckle as this may prevent you from properly latching the tab and buckle. D If the seat belt does not function normally, immediately contact your Toyota dealer. Do not use the seat until the seat belt is fixed, because it cannot protect an adult occupant or your child from injury.

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CAUTION

Always make sure the shoulder belt is positioned across the center of your shoulder. The belt should be kept away from your neck, but not falling off your shoulder. Failure to do so could reduce the amount of protection in an accident and cause serious injures in a collision.

Seat belts with an adjustable shoulder To release the belt, press the buckle anchor— release button and allow the belt to Adjust the shoulder anchor position to retract. your size. If the belt does not retract smoothly, pull To raise: Slide the anchor up. it out and check for kinks or twists. Then To lower: Push in the lock release button make sure it remains untwisted as it re- and slide the anchor down. tracts. After adjustment, make sure the anchor is locked in position.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

—Seat belt extender

If your seat belts cannot be fastened se- D curely because they are not long enough, Make sure the front passenger oc- a personalized seat belt extender is avail- cupant classification indicator light able from your Toyota dealer free of indicates “ON” when using the seat charge. belt extender for the front passenger seat. If the indicator light indi- Please contact your local Toyota dealer to cates “OFF”, disconnect the extend- order the proper required length for the er tongue from the seat belt buckle, extender. Bring the heaviest coat you ex- then reconnect the seat belt. Recon- pect to wear for proper measurement and nect the seat belt extender after selection of length. Additional ordering in- making sure the indicator light indi- formation is available at your Toyota deal- cates “ON”. If you use the seat belt er. extender while the indicator light indicates “OFF”, the front passen- CAUTION ger airbag and side airbag on the D If the seat belt extender has been front passenger side may not acti- When using the seat belt extender, connected to the driver’s seat belt vate correctly, which could cause observe the following precautions. buckle without wearing the seat belt death or serious injury in the event Failure to follow these instructions when using the extender in the of collision. could reduce the effectiveness of the driver’s seat, the SRS driver’s air- D Be sure to wear the seat belt with- seat belt restraint system in case of bag system will judge that the driv- out the seat belt extender if you an accident, increasing the chance of er wears the seat belt even if not can fasten the seat belt without the personal injury. wearing it. In this case, the driver’s extender. D Remember that the extender pro- airbag may not activate correctly, vided for you may not be safe when causing death or serious injury in used on a different vehicle, for the event of collision. Be sure to another person, or at a different wear the seat belt with the seat belt seating position than the one origi- extender. nally intended.

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D As far as the seat belt extender on the Do not use the seat belt extender front passenger side is concerned, do not when installing a child restraint fail to disconnect the extender from the system on the front or rear passen- seat belt after the above operation in or- ger seat. If installing a child re- der to activate the front passenger airbag straint system with the seat belt correctly when getting into the vehicle extender connected to the seat belt, next time. the seat belt will not securely hold the child restraint system, which When not in use, remove the extender could cause death or serious injury and store in the vehicle for future use. to the child or other passengers in the event of collision. CAUTION

D After inserting the tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and To connect the extender to the seat that the lap and shoulder portions belt, insert the tab into the seat belt of the belt and the seat belt extend- buckle so that the “PRESS” signs on er are not twisted. the buckle release buttons of the ex- D tender and the seat belt are both facing Do not insert coins, clips, etc. in outward as shown. the buckle as this may prevent you from properly latching the tab and You will hear a click when the tab locks buckle. into the buckle. D If the seat belt does not function When releasing the seat belt, press on normally, immediately contact your the buckle release button on the extender, Toyota dealer. Do not use the seat not on the seat belt. This helps prevent until the seat belt is fixed, because damage to the vehicle interior and extend- it cannot protect an adult occupant er itself. or your child from injury.

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—Seat belt pretensioners The front passenger’s seat belt pretensioner will not activate if no passenger is detected in the front passenger seat by the front passenger occupant classification system. However, the front passenger’s seat belt pretensioner may activate if luggage is put on the seat, or the seat belt is buckled up regardless of the presence of an occupant in the seat. (As for the front passenger occupant classification system, see “—Front passenger occupant classification system” on page 64 in this Section.) The seat belt pretensioners and SRS air- The driver and front passenger seat bags may not operate together in all colli- The seat belt pretensioner system con- belt pretensioners are designed to be sions. sists mainly of the following components activated in response to a severe fron- and their locations are shown in the il- tal impact. lustration. When the sensor detects a severe frontal 1. Front airbag sensors impact, the front seat belts are quickly 2. Front passenger occupant classification drawn back by the retractors so that the indicator light belts snugly restrain the occupants. 3. Front passenger occupant classification system (ECU and sensors) 4. Seat belt pretensioner assemblies 5. Front passenger’s seat belt buckle switch 6. Airbag sensor assembly 7. SRS warning light

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The seat belt pretensioners are controlled NOTICE by the airbag sensor assembly. The airbag sensor assembly consists of a safing sen- Do not perform any of the following sor and airbag sensor. changes without consulting your When the seat belt pretensioners are acti- Toyota dealer. Such changes can vated, an operating noise may be heard interfere with proper operation of the and a small amount of non- toxic gas may seat belt pretensioners in some be released. This does not indicate that cases. a fire is occurring. This gas is normally z Installation of electronic devices harmless. such as a mobile two- way radio, Once the seat belt pretensioners have cassette tape player or compact been activated, the seat belt retractors disc player remain locked. z Repairs on or near the front seat belt retractor assemblies CAUTION This indicator comes on when the igni- z Modification of the suspension sys- tion key is turned to the “ON” position. tem Do not modify, remove, strike or open It goes off after about 6 seconds. This the seat belt pretensioner assemblies, z Modification of the front end struc- means the front seat belt pretensioners airbag sensor or surrounding area or ture are operating properly. wiring. Failure to follow these instruc- z Attachment of a grille guard (bull tions may prevent the seat belt pre- bar, kangaroo bar, etc.), snowplow, tensioners from activating correctly, winches or any other equipment to cause sudden operation of the system the front end or disable the system, which could z Repairs made on or near the front result in death or serious injury. Con- fenders, front end structure or consult your Toyota dealer about any re- sole pair and modification.

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SRS airbags— —SRS driver airbag and front passenger airbag This warning light system monitors the airbag sensor assembly, front airbag sensors, side and curtain shield airbag sensors, curtain shield airbag sensors, driver’s seat position sensor, driver’s seat belt buckle switch, front passenger occupant classification system and indicator light, front passenger’s seat belt buckle switch, seat belt pretensioner assemblies, inflators, warning light, interconnecting wiring and power sources. (For details, see “Ser- vice reminder indicators and warning buzzers” on page 106 in Section 1- 6.) If any of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction of the airbags In the following cases, contact your Toyota The SRS (Supplemental Restraint Sys- or seat belt pretensioners. Contact your dealer as soon as possible: tem) front airbags are designed to pro- Toyota dealer as soon as possible. D The front of the vehicle (shaded in the vide further protection for the driver D illustration) was involved in an accident and front passenger in addition to the The light does not come on when the primary safety protection provided by ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- that was not severe enough to cause the seat belts. tion or remains on for more than 6 the seat belt pretensioners to operate. seconds or flashes. D Either seat belt pretensioner assembly In response to a severe frontal impact, the SRS front airbags work together with D The light comes on or flashes while or surrounding area is scratched, cracked, or otherwise damaged. the seat belts to help reduce injury by driving. inflating. The SRS front airbags help re- D If any seat belt does not retract or can duce injuries mainly to the driver’s or front not be pulled out due to a malfunction passenger’s head or chest caused by hit- or activation of the relevant seat belt ting the vehicle interior. pretensioner. D The seat belt pretensioner assembly or surrounding area has been damaged.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

The SRS front passenger airbag will not activate if there is no passenger sitting in CAUTION D Improperly seated and/or restrained the front passenger seat. However, the infants and children can be killed front passenger airbag may deploy if lug- D The SRS front airbag system is de- or seriously injured by the deploy- gage is put in the seat, or the seat belt signed only as a supplement to the ing airbags. An infant or child who is buckled up, regardless of the presence primary protection of the driver and is too small to use a seat belt of an occupant in the seat. (As for the front passenger seat belt systems. should be properly secured using a front passenger occupant classification The driver and front passenger can child restraint system. Toyota system, see “—Front passenger occupant be killed or seriously injured by the strongly recommends that all in- classification system” on page 64 in this inflating airbags if they do not wear fants and children be placed in the Section.) the available seat belts properly. rear seat of the vehicle and proper- During sudden braking just before ly restrained. The rear seat is the Always wear your seat belt properly. a collision, an unrestrained driver safest for infants and children. For or front passenger can move for- instructions concerning the installa- ward into direct contact with or tion of a child restraint system, see close proximity to the airbag which “Child restraint” on page 68 in this may then deploy during the colli- Section. sion. To ensure maximum protection in an accident, the driver and all passengers in the vehicle must wear their seat belts properly. Wear- ing a seat belt properly during an accident reduces the chances of death or serious injury or being thrown out of the vehicle. For instructions and precautions concerning the seat belt system, see “Seat belts” on page 41 in this Section.

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The SRS front airbags are designed to deploy in severe (usually frontal) collisions where the magnitude and duration of the forward deceleration of the ve- Hitting a curb, Falling into or hicle exceeds the designed threshold edge of pavement jumping over level. Collision from the rear or hard surface a deep hole The SRS front airbags will deploy if the severity of the impact is above the designed threshold level, comparable to an approximate 25 km/h (15 mph) collision Collision from the side when the vehicles has the impact straight into a fixed barrier that does not move or Vehicle rollover Landing hard or vehicle falling deform. However, this threshold velocity will be The SRS front airbags are generally not The SRS front airbags may also deploy considerably higher if the vehicle strikes designed to inflate if the vehicle is in- if a serious impact occurs to the under- an object, such as a parked vehicle or volved in a side or rear collision, if it side of your vehicle. Some examples sign pole, which can move or deform on rolls over, or if it is involved in a low- are shown in the illustration. impact, or if the vehicle is involved in an speed frontal collision. But, whenever a underride collision (e.g. a collision in collision of any type causes sufficient which the front of the vehicle “underrides”, forward deceleration of the vehicle, de- or goes under, the bed of a truck, etc.). ployment of the SRS front airbags may It is possible that in some collisions occur. where the forward deceleration of the vehicle is very close to the designed threshold level, the SRS front airbags and the seat belt pretensioners may not activate together. Always wear your seat belts properly.

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8. Airbag sensor assembly Deployment of the airbags happens in a 9. Airbag module for driver fraction of a second, so the airbags must (airbag and inflator) inflate with considerable force. While the system is designed to reduce serious inju- 10. SRS warning light ries, primarily to the head and chest, it The airbag sensor assembly consists of a may also cause other, less severe injuries safing sensor and airbag sensor. to the face, chest, arms and hands. These The front airbag sensors constantly moni- are usually in the nature of minor burns tor the forward deceleration of the vehicle. or abrasions and swelling, but the force of If an impact results in a forward decelera- a deploying airbag can cause more seri- tion beyond the designed threshold level, ous injuries, especially if an occupant’s the system triggers the airbag inflators. At hands, arms, chest or head is in close this time a chemical reaction in the infla- proximity to the airbag module at the time tors very quickly fills the airbags with of deployment. This is why it is important The SRS front airbag system consists non- toxic gas to help restrain the forward for the occupant to: avoid placing any mainly of the following components, and motion of the occupants. The front airbags object or part of the body between the their locations are shown in the illustra- then quickly deflate, so that there is no occupant and the airbag module; sit tion. obstruction of the driver’s vision should it straight and well back into the seat; wear the available seat belt properly; and sit as 1. Front airbag sensors be necessary to continue driving. far as possible from the airbag module, 2. Front passenger occupant classification When the airbags inflate, they produce a while still maintaining control of the ve- indicator light loud noise and release some smoke and hicle. residue along with non- toxic gas. This 3. Airbag module for front passenger Parts of the airbag module (steering wheel (airbag and inflator) does not indicate a fire. This smoke may remain inside the vehicle for some time, hub, airbag cover and inflator) may be hot 4. Front passenger occupant classification and may cause some minor irritation to for several minutes after deployment, so system (ECU and sensors) the eyes, skin or breathing. Be sure to do not touch! The airbags inflate only once. The windshield may be damaged by 5. Front passenger’s seat belt buckle wash off any residue as soon as possible absorbing some of the force of the inflat- switch to prevent any potential skin irritation with ing airbag. 6. Driver’s seat belt buckle switch soap and water. If you can safely exit from the vehicle, you should do so imme- 7. Driver’s seat position sensor diately. 52

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CAUTION

The driver or front passenger who is too close to the steering wheel or dashboard during airbag deployment can be killed or seriously injured. Toyota strongly recommends that: D The driver sit as far back as possible from the steering wheel while still maintaining control of the vehicle. D The front passenger sit as far back as possible from the dashboard. D All vehicle occupants be properly D Do not sit on the edge of the seat D Toyota strongly recommends that all restrained using the available seat or lean against the dashboard when infants and children be placed in belts. the vehicle is in use, since the the rear seat of the vehicle and be For instructions and precautions con- front passenger airbag could inflate properly restrained. cerning the seating position, see with considerable speed and force. D Do not hold a child on your lap or “—Front seat precautions” on page Anyone who is up against, or very in your arms. Use a child restraint 36 in this Section. close to, an airbag when it inflates, system in the rear seat. For instruc- can be killed or seriously injured. tions concerning the installation of Sit up straight and well back in the a child restraint system, see “Child seat, and always use your seat belt restraint” on page 68 in this Sec- properly. tion.

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D Do not modify or remove any wir- NOTICE ing. Do not modify, remove, strike Do not perform any of the following or open any components such as changes without consulting your the steering wheel pad, steering Toyota dealer. Such changes can wheel, column cover, dashboard interfere with proper operation of the near the front passenger airbag, SRS front airbag system in some front passenger airbag cover, front cases. passenger airbag or airbag sensor assembly. Doing so may prevent the z Installation of electronic devices front airbag system from activating such as a mobile two- way radio, correctly, cause sudden activation cassette tape player or compact of the system or disable the sys- disc player tem, which could result in death or z Modification of the suspension sys- serious injury. tem D Do not put anything or any part of Failure to follow these instructions z Modification of the front end struc- your baby on or in front of the can result in death or serious injury. ture dashboard or steering wheel pad Consult your Toyota dealer about any z Attachment of a grille guard (bull that houses the front airbag sys- repair and modification. tem. They might restrict inflation or bar, kangaroo bar, etc.), snowplow, cause death or serious injury as If you wish to modify your vehicle for winches or any other equipment to they are projected rearward by the a person with physical disability, con- the front end sult your Toyota dealer. It may dan- force of the deploying airbags. Like- z Repairs made on or near the front gerously interfere with the SRS front wise, the driver and front passenger fenders, front end structure, con- airbags operation. should not hold objects in their sole, steering column, steering arms or on their knees. wheel or dashboard near the front passenger airbag

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This warning light system monitors the airbag sensor assembly, front airbag sensors, side and curtain shield airbag sensors, curtain shield airbag sensors, driver’s seat position sensor, driver’s seat belt buckle switch, front passenger occupant classification system and indicator light, front passenger’s seat belt buckle switch, seat belt pretensioner assemblies, inflators, warning light, interconnecting wiring and power sources. (For details, see “Ser- vice reminder indicators and warning buzzers” on page 106 in Section 1- 6.) If either of the following conditions occurs, This indicator comes on when the igni- this indicates a malfunction of the airbags In the following cases, contact your Toyota tion key is turned to the “ON” position. or seat belt pretensioners. Contact your dealer as soon as possible: It goes off after about 6 seconds. This Toyota dealer as soon as possible. D The SRS front airbags have been in- means the SRS side airbags are operat- D flated. ing properly. The light does not come on when the ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- D The front of the vehicle (shaded in the tion or remains on for more than 6 illustration) was involved in an accident seconds or flashes. that was not severe enough to cause D The light comes on or flashes while the SRS front airbags to inflate. driving. D The pad section of the steering wheel The SRS warning light will come on and or front passenger airbag cover front passenger occupant classification in- (shaded in the illustration) is scratched, dicator light will indicate “OFF” if there is cracked, or otherwise damaged. a malfunction in the front passenger occupant classification system.

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—SRS side airbags and curtain shield airbags In response to a severe side impact, the NOTICE SRS side airbags and curtain shield air- Do not disconnect the battery cables bags work with the seat belts to help before contacting your Toyota dealer. reduce injury by inflating. The SRS side airbags help reduce injuries mainly to the driver’s or front passenger’s chest and the SRS curtain shield airbags help reduce injuries mainly to the driver’s, front passenger’s or rear outside passenger’s head. The SRS side airbag on the passenger seat will not activate if there is no passenger sitting in the front passenger seat. However, the side airbag on the passenger seat may deploy if luggage is put in The SRS (Supplemental Restraint Sys- the seat, or the seat belt is buckled up, tem) side airbags and curtain shield air- regardless of the presence of an occupant bags are designed to provide further in the seat. (As for the front passenger protection for the driver, front passen- occupant classification system, see ger and rear outside passengers in “—Front passenger occupant classification addition to the primary safety protec- system” on page 64 in this Section.) tion provided by the seat belts. The SRS curtain shield airbag on the passenger side are activated even with no passenger in the front seat or rear outside seat. The SRS curtain shield airbags may activate even when the side airbags are not activated. Always wear your seat belt properly.

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CAUTION D Do not allow anyone to lean his/her D Improperly seated and/or restrained head or any part of his/her body infants and children can be killed D The SRS side airbag and curtain against the door or the area of the or seriously injured by the deploy- shield airbag system is designed seat, front pillar, rear pillar or roof ing airbags. An infant or child who only as a supplement to the prima- side rail from which the SRS side is too small to use a seat belt ry protection of the driver, front airbag and curtain shield airbag should be properly secured using a passenger and rear outside passen- deploy even if he/she is a child child restraint system. Toyota ger seat belt systems. To ensure seated in the child restraint system. strongly recommends that all in- maximum protection in an accident, It is dangerous if the SRS side air- fants and children be placed in the the driver and all passengers in the bag and curtain shield airbag in- rear seats of the vehicle and prop- vehicle must wear their seat belts flate, and the impact of the deploy- erly restrained. The rear seats are properly. Wearing a seat belt prop- ing airbag could cause death or se- the safest for infants and children. erly during an accident reduces the rious injury to the occupant. For instructions concerning the chances of death or serious injury installation of a child restraint sys- or being thrown out of the vehicle. tem, see “Child restraint” on page For instructions and precautions 68 in this Section. concerning the seat belt system, see “Seat belts” on page 41 in this Section.

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Collision from the rear

Collision from the front

Vehicle rollover

The SRS side airbag and curtain shield The SRS side airbags and curtain shield The SRS side airbag and curtain shield airbag system may not activate if the airbags are not generally designed to airbag system consists mainly of the fol- vehicle is subjected to a collision from inflate if the vehicle is involved in a lowing components, and their locations are the side at certain angles, or a collision front or rear collision, if it rolls over, shown in the illustration. to the side of the vehicle body other or if it is involved in a low- speed side 1. SRS warning light than the passenger compartment as collision. shown in the illustration. 2. Front passenger occupant classification indicator light The SRS side airbags and curtain shield airbags are designed to inflate when the 3. Curtain shield airbag modules passenger compartment area suffers a se- (airbag and inflator) vere impact from the side. 4. Front passenger occupant classification Always wear your seat belts properly. system (ECU and sensors) 5. Side airbag modules (airbag and inflator) 6. Curtain shield airbag sensors 7. Side and curtain shield airbag sensors 58

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8. Front passenger’s seat belt buckle Deployment of the airbags happens in a switch fraction of a second, so the airbags must 9. Airbag sensor assembly inflate with considerable force. While the system is designed to reduce serious inju- The SRS side airbag and curtain shield ries, it may also cause minor burns or airbag system is controlled by the airbag abrasions and swelling. sensor assembly. The airbag sensor assembly consists of a safing sensor and Front seats as well as parts of the front airbag sensor. and rear pillars, and roof side rail may be hot for several minutes, but the airbags In a severe side impact, the side and themselves will not be hot. The airbags curtain shield airbag sensor and/or the are designed to inflate only once. curtain shield airbag sensor trigger(s) the side airbag inflators and/or the curtain CAUTION shield airbag inflators. At this time a chemical reaction in the inflators quickly SRS side airbags and curtain shield fills the airbags with non- toxic gas to help D Do not allow anyone to lean against airbags inflate with considerable restrain the lateral motion of the occu- the door when the vehicle is in use, force. To reduce the possibility of pants. since the side airbag and curtain death or serious injury when they in- shield airbag could inflate with con- When the airbags inflate, they produce a flate, the driver, front passenger and siderable speed and force. Other- fairly loud noise and release some smoke rear outside passengers must: wise, he/she may be killed or seri- and residue along with non- toxic gas. This D Wear their seat belts properly. ously injured. Special care should does not indicate a fire. This smoke may be taken especially when you have remain inside the vehicle for some time, D Remain properly seated with their a small child in the vehicle. and may cause some minor irritation to backs upright and against the seats the eyes, skin or breathing. Be sure to at all times. D Sit up straight and well back in the wash off any residue as soon as possible seat, distributing your weight evenly to prevent any potential skin irritation with in the seat. Do not apply excessive soap and water. If you can safely exit weight to the outer side of the from the vehicle, you should do so imme- seats with a side airbag, and to the diately. front pillar, rear pillar and roof side rail with a curtain shield airbag.

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D Do not allow anyone to get his/her D Do not allow anyone to kneel on D Do not allow anyone to get his/her head closer to the area where the the passenger seat, facing the pas- head or hands out of windows side airbag and curtain shield air- senger’s side door, since the side since the curtain shield airbags bag inflate, since these airbags airbag and curtain shield airbag could inflate with considerable could inflate with considerable could inflate with considerable speed and force. Otherwise, he/she speed and force. Otherwise, he/she speed and force. Otherwise, he/she may be killed or seriously injured. may be killed or seriously injured. may be killed or seriously injured. Special care should be taken espe- Special care should be taken espe- Special care should be taken especially when you have a small child cially when you have a small child cially when you have a small child in the vehicle. in the vehicle. in the vehicle.

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D Do not hook a hanger, heavy or sharp pointed objects on the coat hook. If the curtain shield airbag inflates, those items will be thrown away with great force or the curtain shield airbag may not activate correctly, resulting in death or serious injury. When you hang clothes, hang them on the coat hook directly. D Do not use seat accessories which cover the parts where the side airbags inflate. Such accessories may D D prevent the side airbags from acti- Do not attach a cup holder or any Do not attach a microphone or any vating correctly, causing death or other device or object on or around other device or object around the serious injury. the door. When the side airbag in- area where the curtain shield airbag D flates, the cup holder or any other activates such as on the windshield Do not modify or replace the seats or upholstery of the seats with side device or object will be thrown with glass, side door glass, front and great force or the side airbag may rear pillars, roof side rail and assist airbags. Such changes may prevent not activate correctly, resulting in grips. When the curtain shield air- the side airbag system from activating correctly, disable the system or death or serious injury. Likewise, bag inflates, the microphone or oth- the driver and front passenger er device or object will be thrown cause the side airbags to inflate ac- should not hold objects in their away with great force or the curtain cidentally, resulting in death or serious injury. arms or on their knees. shield airbag may not activate correctly, resulting in death or serious injury.

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D Do not disassemble or repair the NOTICE front and rear pillars and roof side Do not perform any of the following rails containing the curtain shield changes without consulting your airbags. Such changes may disable Toyota dealer. Such changes can the system or cause the curtain interfere with proper operation of the shield airbags to inflate accidental- SRS side airbag and curtain shield ly, resulting in death or serious in- airbag system in some cases. jury. z Installation of electronic devices Failure to follow these instructions such as a mobile two- way radio, can result in death or serious injury. cassette tape player or compact Consult your Toyota dealer about any disc player repair and modification. z Modification of the suspension sys- If you wish to modify your vehicle for tem a person with physical disability, con- This indicator comes on when the igni- sult your Toyota dealer. It may dan- z Modification of the side structure of tion key is turned to the “ON” position. gerously interfere with the SRS side the passenger compartment It goes off after about 6 seconds. This means the SRS side airbags and curtain airbags and curtain shield airbags op- z Repairs made on or near the con- shield airbags are operating properly. eration. sole or front seat

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This warning light system monitors the In the following cases, contact your Toyota airbag sensor assembly, front airbag sen- dealer as soon as possible: sors, side and curtain shield airbag sen- D Any of the SRS side airbags and cur- sors, curtain shield airbag sensors, driv- tain shield airbags have been inflated. er’s seat position sensor, driver’s seat belt D buckle switch, front passenger occupant The portion of the doors (shaded in the classification system and indicator light, illustration) was involved in an accident front passenger’s seat belt buckle switch, that was not severe enough to cause seat belt pretensioner assemblies, inflat- the SRS side airbags and curtain ors, warning light, interconnecting wiring shield airbags to inflate. and power sources. (For details, see “Ser- D The surface of the seats with the side vice reminder indicators and warning buzz- airbag (shaded in the illustration) is ers” on page 106 in Section 1- 6.) scratched, cracked, or otherwise dam- If either of the following conditions occurs, aged. this indicates a malfunction of the airbags D The portion of the front pillars, rear or seat belt pretensioners. Contact your pillars or roof side rail garnishes (pad- Toyota dealer as soon as possible. ding) containing the curtain shield air- D The light does not come on when the bags inside (shaded in the illustration) ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- is scratched, cracked, or otherwise tion or remains on for more than 6 damaged. seconds or flashes. NOTICE D The light comes on or flashes while driving. Do not disconnect the battery cables before contacting your Toyota dealer. The SRS warning light will come on and front passenger occupant classification indicator light will indicate “OFF” if there is a malfunction in the front passenger occupant classification system.

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—Front passenger occupant classification system Your vehicle is equipped with a front D A rear passenger lifts the front passen- passenger occupant classification sys- ger seat cushion with their legs. tem. This system detects the conditions D Objects are placed under the front pas- 1—4 in the table on page 66 and based senger seat. on these conditions activates or deacti- D vates front passenger airbags. The sys- The front passenger seatback is in tem monitors the weight and load on contact with the rear seat. the front passenger seat, and the seat To ensure the system correctly detects an belt buckle switch to determine condi- adult sitting in the front passenger seat, tions 1—4. In order for the system to make sure the above do not occur. detect the conditions correctly, do not Make sure that the “ON” indicator is illu- do any of the following. minated when an adult is seated in the D Put a heavy load on the front passen- front passenger seat. If the “OFF” indica- ger seat. tor is illuminated, ask the passenger to sit The front passenger occupant classifi- D Attach a seatback table to the front up straight, well back in the seat, and cation indicator light indicates the ac- passenger seatback. with the seat belt worn correctly. If the tuation of the front passenger airbag, D “OFF” indicator still remains illuminated, Put weight on the front passenger by side airbag on the front passenger seat either ask the passenger to move to the putting your hands or feet on the front and front passenger’s seat belt preten- rear seat, or if that is not possible, move passenger seatback from the rear pas- sioner. the front passenger seat fully rearward. senger seat. The indicator light will indicate “OFF” The front passenger occupant classifi- when the ignition switch is in the “ON” cation indicator light will indicate “ON” position with the condition 2 in the table and “OFF” when the ignition key is shown below. turned to the “ON” position. After If the front passenger occupant classifica- about four seconds, it will go off. After tion system determines that a person of that, the front passenger occupant clas- adult size sits in the front passenger seat sification system operates and judges but the “OFF” indicator is illuminated, one whether to indicate “ON” or “OFF”. of the following is likely to have occurred:

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The SRS warning light will come on and front passenger occupant classification indicator light will indicate “OFF” if there is a malfunction in the front passenger occupant classification system.

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Condition and operation in the front passenger occupant classification system

Indicator/warning light Devices Condition detected by Front Curtain shield Front Side airbag Front the front passenger passenger Front airbag in the SRS warning passenger’s on the front passenger’s occupant classification occupant passenger front light seat belt passenger seat belt system classification airbag passenger reminder light seat pretensioner indicator light side ∗ ∗ 1. Adult 1 “ON” Off Flashing 4 Activated ∗ 2. Child 2 or child ∗ ∗ “OFF” Off Flashing 4 Deactivated Activated restraint system 3 Not 3. Unoccupied Off Off Deactivated Deactivated illuminated Activated 4. There is a malfunction in the “OFF” On Off Deactivated Activated system ∗ 1: The system judges a person of adult size as an adult. When a smaller adult sits in the front passenger seat, the system may recognize him/her as a child depending on his/her physique and posture. ∗ 2: When a larger child who has outgrown a child restraint system sits in the front passenger seat, the system may recognize him/her as an adult depending on his/her physique or posture. ∗ 3: Never install a rear- facing child restraint system on the front passenger seat. A forward- facing child restraint system should only be installed on the front passenger seat when it is unavoidable. (See “Child restraint” on page 68 in this Section as for installing the child restraint system.) ∗ 4: In the event the front passenger does not wear a seat belt.

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CAUTION D Do not recline the front passenger D Wear the seat belt properly. seatback so far that it touches a D Make sure the front passenger’s To avoid potential death or serious rear seat. This may cause the seat belt tab has not been left in- injury when the front passenger occu- “OFF” indicator to be illuminated, serted into the buckle before some- pant classification system does not which indicates that the passen- one sits in the front passenger detect the conditions correctly, ob- ger’s airbags will not deploy in the seat. serve the following. event of a severe accident. If the D Do not put a heavy load in the D Make sure the front passenger oc- seatback touches the rear seat, return the seatback to a position front passenger seatback pocket or cupant classification indicator light attach a seatback table to the front indicates “ON” when using the seat where it does not touches the rear seat. passenger seat seatback. belt extender for the front passen- D ger seat. If the indicator light indi- Keep the front passenger seatback Do not put weight on the front pas- cates “OFF”, disconnect the extend- as upright as possible when the ve- senger seat by putting your hands er tongue from the seat belt buckle, hicle is moving. Reclining the seat- or feet on the front passenger seat then reconnect the seat belt. Recon- back excessively may lessen the ef- seatback from the rear passenger seat. nect the seat belt extender after fectiveness of the seat belt system. making sure the indicator light indi- D Do not let a rear passenger lift the D If an adult sits in the front passen- cates “ON”. If you use the seat belt front passenger seat with their feet ger seat, the occupant classification extender while the indicator light or press on the seatback with their indicator light should indicate “ON”. indicates “OFF”, the front passen- legs. If the “OFF” indicator is illumina- ger airbag and side airbag on the ted, ask the passenger to sit up D Do not put objects under the front front passenger side may not acti- straight, well back in the seat, feet passenger seat. vate correctly, which could cause on the floor, and with the seat belt D death or serious injury in the event Child restraint systems installed on worn correctly. If the “OFF” indica- of collision. the rear seat should not contact the tor still remains illuminated, either front seatbacks. ask the passenger to move to the rear seat, or if that is not possible, move the front passenger seat fully rearward.

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Child restraint— —Child restraint precautions D Toyota strongly urges the use of ap- D When it is unavoidable to install the propriate child restraint systems for Toyota strongly urges use of a forward- facing child restraint sys- children. proper child restraint system which tem on the front passenger seat, conforms to the size of the child, install the child restraint system on The laws of all 50 states in the U.S.A. installed on the rear seat. Accord- and Canada now require the use of a the front passenger seat in the ing to accident statistics, the child child restraint system. proper order. (As for the installation is safer when properly restrained in order, see “—Installation with seat Your vehicle conforms to SAEJ1819. the rear seat than in the front seat. belt” on page 71 in this Section.) If a child is too large for a child restraint D Never install a rear- facing child re- D Do not remove the front seats. system, the child should sit in the rear straint system on the front passen- D Do not kick the front passenger seat and must be restrained using the ger seat even if the front passenger seat or subject it to severe impact. vehicle’s seat belt. See “Seat belts” on occupant classification indicator Otherwise, the SRS warning light page 41 in this Section for details. light indicates “OFF”. In the event may come on to indicate a malfunc- of an accident, the impact of the tion of the detection system. In this CAUTION rapid inflation of the front passen- case, contact your Toyota dealer im- ger airbag could cause death or se- mediately. D For effective protection in automo- rious injury to the child if the rear- bile accidents and sudden stops, a facing child restraint system is child must be properly restrained, installed on the front passenger The front passenger occupant classifica- using a seat belt or child restraint seat. tion indicator light may indicate “ON” (the system depending on the age and front passenger airbag and side airbag on size of the child. Holding a child in the front passenger seat may deploy) your arms is not a substitute for a even if observing the above cautions, child restraint system. In an acci- when a child sits in, or a forward- facing dent, the child can be crushed child restraint system is installed on the against the windshield, or between front passenger seat. Refer to all the cau- you and the vehicle’s interior. tions in “SRS airbags” on page 49 and “Child restraint” on page 68 in this Sec- tion.

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—Child restraint system

D D A child restraint system for a small A forward- facing child restraint sys- Do not use the seat belt extender child or baby must itself be properly tem should be allowed to be when installing a child restraint restrained on the seat with the lap por- installed on the front passenger system on the front or rear passen- tion of the lap/shoulder belt. You must seat only when it is unavoidable. ger seat. If installing a child re- carefully consult the manufacturer’s in- Always move the seat as far back straint system with the seat belt structions which accompany the child as possible even if the front pas- extender connected to the seat belt, restraint system. senger occupant classification indi- the seat belt will not securely hold To provide proper restraint, use a child cator light indicates “OFF”, because the child restraint system, which restraint system following the manufactur- the front passenger airbag could in- could cause death or serious injury flate with considerable speed and to the child or other passengers in er’s instructions about the appropriate age and size of the child for the child restraint force. Otherwise, the child may be the event of collision. system. killed or seriously injured. D Make sure you have complied with D On vehicles with side airbags and all installation instructions provided Install the child restraint system correctly following the instructions provided by its curtain shield airbags, do not allow by the child restraint manufacturer the child to lean his/her head or and that the system is properly se- manufacturer. General directions are also provided under the following illustrations. any part of his/her body against the cured. If it is not secured properly, door or the area of the seat, front it may cause death or serious injury The child restraint system should be or rear pillar or roof side rail from to the child in the event of a sud- installed on the rear seat. According to which the side airbags or curtain den stop or accident. accident statistics, the child is safer when shield airbags deploy even if the properly restrained in the rear seat than child is seated in the child restraint in the front seat. system. It is dangerous if the side When not using the child restraint system, airbag and curtain shield airbag in- keep it secured with the seat belt or place flate, and the impact could cause it in the trunk or somewhere other than death or serious injury to the child. the passenger compartment. This will prevent it from injuring passengers in the event of a sudden stop or accident.

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—Types of child restraint system Child restraint systems are classified into the following 3 types depending on the child’s age and size. (A) Infant seat (B) Convertible seat (C) Booster seat Install the child restraint system following the instructions provided by its manufacturer. Your vehicle has anchor brackets for se- curing the top strap of a child restraint system. For instructions about how to use the an- (A) Infant seat (C) Booster seat chor bracket, see “—Using a top strap” on page 81 in this Section. The child restraint lower anchorages approved for your vehicle may also be used. See “—Installation with child restraint lower anchorages” on page 83 in this Sec- tion.

(B) Convertible seat

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—Installation with seat belt

(A) INFANT SEAT INSTALLATION CAUTION D Do not install a child restraint sys- An infant seat must be used in rear- tem on the rear seat if it interferes facing position only. D Never install a rear- facing child re- with the lock mechanism of the straint system on the front passen- front seats. Otherwise, the child or ger seat even if the front passenger front seat occupant(s) may be killed occupant classification indicator or seriously injured in case of sud- light indicates “OFF”. In the event den braking or a collision. of an accident, the impact of the D If the driver’s seat position does rapid inflation of the front passen- not allow sufficient space for safe ger airbag could cause death or se- installation, install the child re- rious injury to the child if the rear- straint system on the rear right facing child restraint system is seat. installed on the front passenger seat.

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CAUTION

D After inserting the tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the lap and shoulder portions of the belt are not twisted. D Do not insert coins, clips, etc. in the buckle as this may prevent your child from properly latching the tab and buckle. D If the seat belt does not function normally, it cannot protect your child from death or serious injury. 1. Run the lap and shoulder belt through Contact your Toyota dealer immedi- 2. Fully extend the shoulder belt to put it or around the infant seat following the ately. Do not install the child in the lock mode. When the belt is instructions provided by its manufactur- restraint system on the seat until then retracted even slightly, it cannot er and insert the tab into the buckle the seat belt is fixed. be extended. taking care not to twist the belt. Keep To hold the infant seat securely, make the lap portion of the belt tight. sure the belt is in the lock mode before letting the belt retract.

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3. While pressing the infant seat firmly 4. To remove the infant seat, press the against the seat cushion and seatback, CAUTION buckle release button and allow the let the shoulder belt retract as far as belt to retract completely. The belt will it will go to hold the infant seat secure- Push and pull the child restraint sys- move freely again and be ready to ly. tem in different directions to be sure work for an adult or older child passen- it is secure. Follow all the installation ger. instructions provided by its manufacturer.

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Install the child restraint system on the front passenger seat only when it is un- CAUTION avoidable. Your vehicle is equipped with a front passenger occupant classification Push and pull the child restraint sys- system. In order to activate the occupant tem in different directions to be sure classification system correctly, install the it is secure. Follow all the installation forward- facing child restraint system on instructions provided by its manufac- the front passenger seat in the following turer. order: 1. Turn the ignition key to the “ON” posi- 7. Put a child on the child restraint sys- tion. tem and secure the child, complying with the instructions provided by the 2. Move the front passenger seat to the child restraint system manufacturer. rearward position. (B) CONVERTIBLE SEAT INSTALLATION 3. Put the child restraint system on the A convertible seat must be used in for- front passenger seat without putting your weight on the front passenger ward- facing or rear- facing position de- seat. pending on the age and size of the child. When installing, follow the 4. Insert the seat belt tab into the seat manufacturer’s instructions about the belt buckle. applicable age and size of the child as 5. Fully extend the shoulder belt to put it well as directions for installing the in the lock mode. When the belt is child restraint system. then retracted even slightly, it cannot be extended. To hold the seat securely, make sure the belt is in the lock mode before letting the belt retract. 6. While pressing the convertible seat firmly against the seat cushion and seatback, let the shoulder belt retract as far as it will go to hold the convertible seat securely. 74

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The occupant classification indicator light should indicate “OFF” when the ignition CAUTION key is in the “ON” position and the child D is in the child restraint system after fol- Never install a rear- facing child re- lowing these procedures. The “OFF” indi- straint system on the front passen- cator indicates the SRS front passenger ger seat. A forward- facing child re- airbag and side airbag on the passenger straint system should only be side will not deploy. If the indicator light installed on the front passenger indicates “ON”, remove the child restraint seat when unavoidable. If you must system and reinstall it with the ignition install the child restraint system on key in the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. If the front passenger seat, put the the indicator light still indicates “ON” when seat in its most rearward position, the ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- and install the forward- facing child tion, then the SRS front passenger airbag restraint system in the proper or- and side airbag on the passenger side der. Otherwise, the front passenger may deploy in an accident. Do not drive occupant classification system can CAUTION the vehicle in this condition. Remove the not detect the presence of the child child restraint system and contact your restraint system and the front pas- D Never install a rear- facing child re- Toyota dealer. senger airbag and side airbag on straint system on the front passen- the front passenger seat could ger seat even if the front passenger deploy. occupant classification indicator light indicates “OFF”. In the event of an accident, the impact of the rapid inflation of the front passenger airbag could cause death or serious injury to the child if the rear- facing child restraint system is installed on the front passenger seat.

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D A forward- facing child restraint sys- D Do not install a child restraint system should be allowed to be tem on the rear seat if it interferes installed on the front passenger with the lock mechanism of the seat only when it is unavoidable. front seats. Otherwise, the child or Always move the seat as far back front seat occupant(s) may be killed as possible even if the front pas- or seriously injured in case of sud- senger occupant classification indi- den braking or a collision. cator light indicates “OFF”, because D the front passenger airbag could in- If the driver’s seat position does flate with considerable speed and not allow sufficient space for safe force. Otherwise, the child may be installation, install the child re- killed or seriously injured. straint system on the rear right seat.

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CAUTION

D After inserting the tab, make sure the tab and buckle are locked and that the lap and shoulder portions of the belt are not twisted. D Do not insert coins, clips, etc. in the buckle as this may prevent your child from properly latching the tab and buckle. D If the seat belt does not function normally, it cannot protect your child from death or serious injury. 1. Run the lap and shoulder belt through Contact your Toyota dealer immedi- 2. Fully extend the shoulder belt to put it or around the convertible seat following ately. Do not install the child in the lock mode. When the belt is the instructions provided by its restraint system on the seat until then retracted even slightly, it cannot manufacturer and insert the tab into the seat belt is fixed. be extended. the buckle taking care not to twist the To hold the convertible seat securely, belt. Keep the lap portion of the belt make sure the belt is in the lock mode tight. before letting the belt retract.

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3. While pressing the convertible seat 4. To remove the convertible seat, press firmly against the seat cushion and CAUTION the buckle release button and allow the seatback, let the shoulder belt retract belt to retract completely. The belt will as far as it will go to hold the convert- Push and pull the child restraint sys- move freely again and be ready to ible seat securely. tem in different directions to be sure work for an adult or older child passen- it is secure. Follow all the installation ger. instructions provided by its manufacturer.

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D On vehicles with side airbags and curtain shield airbags, do not allow the child to lean his/her head or any part of his/her body against the door or the area of the seat, front or rear pillar or roof side rail from which the side airbags or curtain shield airbags deploy even if the child is seated in the child restraint system. It is dangerous if the side airbag and curtain shield airbag in- Move seat fully back flate, and the impact could cause death or serious injury to the child. (C) BOOSTER SEAT INSTALLATION CAUTION A booster seat must be used in forward- facing position only. D A forward- facing child restraint system should be allowed to be installed on the front passenger seat only when it is unavoidable. Always move the seat as far back as possible even if the front passenger occupant classification indicator light indicates “OFF”, because the front passenger airbag could inflate with considerable speed and force. Otherwise, the child may be killed or seriously injured.

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CAUTION D If the seat belt does not function normally, it cannot protect your D Always make sure the shoulder belt child from death or serious injury. is positioned across the center of Contact your Toyota dealer immedi- child’s shoulder. The belt should be ately. Do not install the child kept away from child’s neck, but restraint system on the seat until not falling off child’s shoulder. the seat belt is fixed. Otherwise, the child may be killed or seriously injured in case of sudden braking or a collision. D Both high- positioned lap belts and loose- fitting belts could cause death or serious injuries due to 1. Sit the child on a booster seat. Run sliding under the lap belt during a the lap and shoulder belt through or collision or other unintended event. around the booster seat and across the Keep the lap belt positioned as low child following the instructions provided on a child’s hips as possible. by its manufacturer and insert the tab D For child’s safety, do not place the into the buckle taking care not to twist shoulder belt under child’s arm. the belt. D After inserting the tab, make sure Make sure the shoulder belt is correctly the tab and buckle are locked and across the child’s shoulder and that the that the lap and shoulder portions lap belt is positioned as low as possible of the belt are not twisted. on the child’s hips. See “Seat belts” on D page 41 in this Section for details. Do not insert coins, clips, etc. in the buckle as this may prevent your child from properly latching the tab and buckle.

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—Using a top strap

Symbol

Anchor brackets

2. To remove the child restraint system, Follow the procedure below for a child Use the anchor brackets on the luggage press the buckle release button and restraint system that requires the use compartment to attach the top strap. allow the belt to retract. of a top strap. Anchor brackets are installed for each rear seating position. This symbol indicates the location of the anchor bracket.

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TO USE THE ANCHOR BRACKET: 2. Open the lid of the anchor bracket. 3. Securely fasten the child restraint 1. Remove the head restraint. system with the seat belt. Latch the hook onto the anchor bracket and tighten the top strap. For instructions to install the child restraint system, see “Child restraint” on page 68 in this Section.

CAUTION

Make sure the top strap is securely latched, and check that the child restraint system is secure by pushing and pulling it in different directions. Follow all the installation instructions provided by its manufacturer.

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—Installation with child restraint lower anchorages

4. Replace the head restraint. Lower anchorages for the child restraint systems complying with the FMVSS225 or CMVSS210.2 specifications are installed in the rear seat. The anchorages are installed in the clearance between the seat cushion and seatback of both outside rear seats. Child restraint systems complying with the FMVSS225 or CMVSS210.2 specification can be fixed to these anchorages. In this case, it is not necessary to fix the child restraint system with a seat belt on the vehicle. Canada only

Type A

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For owners in Canada For installation details, refer to the instruc- The symbol on a child restraint system tion manual equipped with each product. indicates the presence of a lower connector system. CAUTION CHILD RESTRAINT SYSTEM D When using the lower anchorages INSTALLATION for the child restraint system, be Type A— sure that there are no irregular ob- 1. Widen the clearance between the jects around the anchorages or that seat cushion and seatback a little the seat belt is not caught. and confirm the position of the low- D Push and pull the child restraint er anchorages near the button on system in different directions to be the seatback. sure it is secure. Follow all the 2. Latch the hooks of lower straps onto installation instructions provided by the anchorages and tighten the lower its manufacturer. straps. D Do not install a child restraint sys- Type B— tem on the rear seat if it interferes with the lock mechanism of the 1. Widen the clearance between the front seats. Otherwise, the child or seat cushion and seatback a little front seat occupant(s) may be killed and confirm the position of the low- or seriously injured in case of sud- er anchorages near the button on den braking or a collision. the seatback. 2. Latch the buckles onto the anchorages. If your child restraint system has a top Canada only strap, it should be anchored. (For the installation of the top strap, see “—Using Type B a top strap” on page 81 in this Section.)

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SECTION 1- 6 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Gauges, Meters and Service reminder indicators Fuel gauge ...... 102 Engine coolant temperature gauge ...... 103 Tachometer ...... 104 Odometer and two trip meters ...... 104 Outside temperature display ...... 105 Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers ...... 106

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Fuel gauge On inclines or curves, due to the movement of fuel in the tank, the fuel gauge needle may fluctuate or the low fuel level warning light may come on earlier than usual. If the fuel tank is completely empty, the malfunction indicator lamp comes on. Fill the fuel tank immediately. The indicator lamp goes off after driving several times. If the indicator lamp does not go off, contact your Toyota dealer as soon as possible. It is not a malfunction even if the needle Type A Type C of the fuel gauge returns to “E” when the ignition switch is turned to the “START” The gauge indicates the approximate position. quantity of fuel remaining in the tank when the ignition switch is on. Nearly full—Needle at “F” Nearly empty—Needle at “E” It is a good idea to keep the tank over 1/4 full. The needle moves when braking, accelerating or making turns. This is caused by the fuel moving in the tank. If the fuel level approaches “E” or the low fuel level warning light comes on, fill the Type B fuel tank as soon as possible.

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Engine coolant temperature gauge Your vehicle may overheat during severe operating conditions, such as: D Driving up a long hill on a hot day. D Reducing speed or stopping after high speed driving. D Idling for a long period with the air conditioning on in stop- and- go traffic. D Towing a trailer. It is not a malfunction even if the needle of the engine coolant temperature gauge returns to “C” when the ignition switch is turned to the “START” position. Type A Type C NOTICE The gauge indicates the engine coolant z Do not remove the thermostat in temperature when the ignition switch is the engine cooling system as this on. The engine operating temperature may cause the engine to overheat. will vary with changes in weather and The thermostat is designed to con- engine load. trol the flow of coolant to keep the If the needle moves into the red zone, temperature of the engine within your engine is too hot. If your vehicle the specified operating range. overheats, stop your vehicle and allow the z Do not continue driving with an engine to cool. overheated engine. See “If your vehicle overheats” on page 218 in Section 4.

Type B

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Tachometer Odometer and two trip meters

NOTICE Do not let the indicator needle get into the red zone. This may cause severe engine damage.

The tachometer indicates engine speed This meter displays the odometer and in thousands of rpm (revolutions per two trip meters when the ignition minute). Use it while driving to select switch is on. correct shift points and to prevent en- 1. Odometer—Shows the total distance gine lugging and over- revving. the vehicle has been driven. Driving with the engine running too fast 2. Two trip meters—Show two different causes excessive engine wear and poor distances independently driven since fuel economy. Remember, in most cases the last time each trip meter was set the slower the engine speed, the greater to zero. the fuel economy. You can use one trip meter to calculate It is not a malfunction even if the needle the fuel economy and the other to of the tachometer returns to the bottom measure the distance on each trip. All position when the ignition switch is turned trip meter data is cancelled if the elec- to the “START” position. trical power source is disconnected. 2ZZ- GE engine only—The engine will not exceed 7100 rpm before it warms up.

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Outside temperature display 3. Trip meter reset knob—Resets the two trip meters to zero, and also change the meter display. To change the meter display, quickly push and release the knob. The meter display changes in the order from the odometer to trip meter A to trip meter B, then back to the odometer each time you push. To reset the trip meter A to zero, display the meter A reading, then push and hold the knob until the meter is set to zero. The same process can be applied for resetting the trip meter B. The outside temperature is indicated on the display when the ignition switch is on. The displayed temperature ranges from -30_C (- 22_F) up to 50_C (122_F). If there is any abnormality in the connec- tion of the outside air temperature sensor, “- - ” will appear on the display. If “- - ” appears on the display, contact your Toyota dealer. There may be a case that “- - ” appears momentarily when the ignition is quickly turned to “ON”. It is normal if it goes out soon.

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Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers

If the indicator or buzzer comes on... Do this.

(a) or If parking brake is off, stop immediately and contact Toyota dealer.

(b) Fasten driver’s seat belt. (indicator and buzzer)

(d) Stop and check.

(e) or Take vehicle to Toyota dealer.

(f) Fill up tank.

(g) Stop and check.

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If the indicator or buzzer comes on... Do this.

Take vehicle to Toyota dealer. or (h) If brake system warning light is also on, stop immediately and contact Toyota dealer.

(i) Close all doors.

(j) Take vehicle to Toyota dealer immediately.

Adjust tire inflation pressure and turn off warning light by pushing reset switch for a (k) few seconds. If warning light remains, contact Toyota dealer.

(l) Add washer fluid.

(m) Take vehicle to Toyota dealer.

(n) Replace engine oil.

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If the indicator or buzzer comes on... Do this.

(o) Key reminder buzzer Remove key.

(p) Light reminder buzzer Turn off lights.

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(a) Brake System Warning Light A warning light turning on briefly during (b) Driver’s Seat Belt Reminder Light This light comes on in the following cases operation does not indicate a problem. and Buzzer when the ignition key is in the “ON” posi- The light and buzzer act as a reminder to tion. CAUTION buckle up the driver’s seat belt. D When the parking brake is applied... Once the ignition key is turned to “ON” or If either of the following conditions “START”, the reminder light flashes and Vehicles with anti- lock brake system— occurs, immediately stop your vehicle buzzer sounds if the driver’s seat belt is at a safe place and contact your This light comes on for a few seconds not fastened. Unless the driver fastens the Toyota dealer. when the ignition key is turned to the belt, the light keeps flashing and the “ON” position even after the parking brake D The light does not turn off even buzzer stops after about 6 seconds. is released. after the parking brake is released If the vehicle speed rises above 15 km/h D while the engine is running. When the brake fluid level is low... (9 mph) with the seat belt unfastened, the In this case, the brakes may not buzzer will sound for about 10 seconds. CAUTION work properly and your stopping Then, if the seat belt is still unfastened, distance will become longer. De- the buzzer will sound in a different tone It is dangerous to continue driving press the brake pedal firmly and for 20 seconds. Even if the vehicle speed normally when the brake fluid level is bring the vehicle to an immediate drops below 15 km/h (9 mph), the buzzer low. stop. will continue to sound. To stop the buzzer, Vehicles with anti- lock brake sys- fasten the seat belt. If the buzzer still Have your vehicle checked at your tem— sounds, make sure the front passenger’s seat belt is fastened. Toyota dealer in the following cases: D The brake system warning light re- D The light does not come on even if the mains on together with the “ABS” (c) Front Passenger’s Seat Belt parking brake is applied when the igni- warning light. Reminder Light and Buzzer tion key is in the “ON” position. In this case, not only the anti- lock The light and buzzer act as a reminder to Vehicles with anti- lock brake system— brake system will fail but also the have the front passenger buckle up the seat belt. D The light does not come on even if the vehicle will become extremely un- ignition key is turned on with the park- stable during braking. Once the ignition key is turned to “ON” or ing brake released. “START”, the reminder light flashes if a passenger sits in the front passenger seat and does not fasten the seat belt. 109

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If the vehicle speed rises above 15 km/h If the fuel tank is not empty or the fuel NOTICE (9 mph) with the seat belt unfastened, the tank cap is not loose... buzzer will sound for about 10 seconds. Do not continue driving if the engine D There is a problem somewhere in the Then, if the seat belt is still unfastened, drive belt is broken or loose. engine, emission control system, elec- the buzzer will sound in a different tone tronic throttle control system, automatic for 20 seconds. Even if the vehicle speed (e) Malfunction Indicator Lamp transmission electrical system or warn- drops below 15 km/h (9 mph), the buzzer ing light system itself. will continue to sound. To stop the buzzer, This lamp comes on when the ignition fasten the seat belt. If the buzzer still key is turned to the “ON” position and Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as sounds, make sure the driver’s seat belt goes off after the engine starts. This possible to service the vehicle. is fastened. means that the warning light system is 1ZZ- FE engine— operating properly. If luggage or other load is placed on the If engine speed does not increase when front passenger seat, depending on its If the lamp remains on, or the lamp the accelerator pedal is depressed, there weight, the reminder light to flash and comes on while driving, first check the may be a problem somewhere in the elec- buzzer to sound. followings. tronic throttle control system. (d) Discharge Warning Light D Empty fuel tank At this time, vibration may occur. Howev- This light warns that the battery is being If the fuel tank is empty, refuel immedi- er, if you depress the accelerator pedal discharged. ately. more firmly and slowly, you can drive your vehicle at low speeds. Have your vehicle D Loose fuel tank cap If it comes on while you are driving, there checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as is a problem somewhere in the charging If the fuel tank cap is loose, securely possible. system. tighten it. Even if the abnormality of the electronic The engine ignition will continue to oper- These cases are temporary malfunctions. throttle control system is corrected during ate, however, until the battery is dis- The malfunction indicator lamp will go off low speed driving, the system may not be charged. Turn off the air conditioning, after taking several driving trips. recovered until the engine is stopped and blower, radio, etc., and drive directly to If the lamp does not go off even after the ignition key is turned to “ACC” or the nearest Toyota dealer or repair shop. several trips, contact your Toyota dealer “LOCK” position. as soon as possible.

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(g) Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning (h) “ABS” Warning Light CAUTION Light Vehicles without vehicle stability control This light warns that the engine oil pres- system— Be especially careful to prevent erro- sure is too low. neous pedal operation. The light comes on when the ignition key If it flickers or stays on while you are is turned to the “ON” position. If the anti- Emissions Inspection and Maintenance driving, pull off the road to a safe place lock brake system works properly, the (I/M) programs and stop the engine immediately. Call a light turns off after a few seconds. There- Toyota dealer or qualified repair shop for after, if the system malfunctions, the light Your vehicle may not pass a state assistance. comes on again. emission inspection if the malfunction The light may occasionally flicker when When the “ABS” warning light is on (and indicator lamp remains on. Contact your the engine is idling or it may come on the brake system warning light is off), the Toyota dealer to check your vehicle’s emission control system and OBD briefly after a hard stop. There is no anti- lock brake system does not operate, cause for concern if it then goes out when but the brake system still operates con- (On- Board Diagnostics) system before the engine is accelerated slightly. ventionally. taking your vehicle for the inspection. For details, see “Emissions Inspection and The light may come on when the oil level When the “ABS” warning light is on (and is extremely low. It is not designed to the brake system warning light is off), the Maintenance (I/M) programs” on page 246 in Section 6. indicate low oil level, and the oil level anti- lock brake system does not operate must be checked using the level dipstick. so that the wheels could lock up during (f) Low Fuel Level Warning Light a sudden braking or braking on slippery This light comes on when the fuel level NOTICE road surfaces. in the tank becomes nearly empty. Fill up Do not drive the vehicle with the the tank as soon as possible. warning light on—even for one block. On inclines or curves, due to the move- It may ruin the engine. ment of fuel in the tank, the low fuel level warning light may come on earlier than usual.

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If either of the following conditions Vehicles with vehicle stability control If either of the following conditions occurs, this indicates a malfunction system— occurs, this indicates a malfunction somewhere in the components moni- The light comes on when the ignition key somewhere in the parts monitored by tored by the warning light system. is turned to the “ON” position. If the anti- the warning light. Contact your Toyota Contact your Toyota dealer as soon as lock brake system and the brake assist dealer as soon as possible to service possible to service the vehicle. system work properly, the light turns off the vehicle. D The light does not come on when the after a few seconds. Thereafter, if either D The light does not come on when the ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- of the systems malfunctions, the light ignition key is turned to the “ON” position, or remains on. comes on again. tion, or remains on. D The light comes on while you are dri- When the “ABS” warning light is on (and D The light comes on while you are driv- ving. the brake system warning light is off), the ing. A warning light turning on briefly during anti- lock brake system, the brake assist A warning light turning on briefly during operation does not indicate a problem. system, traction control system and the operation does not indicate a problem. vehicle stability control system do not op- CAUTION erate, but the brake system still operates CAUTION conventionally. If the “ABS” warning light remains on When the “ABS” warning light is on (and If the “ABS” warning light remains on together with the brake system warn- the brake system warning light is off), the together with the brake system warning light, immediately stop your ve- anti- lock brake system does not operate ing light, immediately stop your vehicle at a safe place and contact your so that the wheels could lock up during hicle at a safe place and contact your Toyota dealer. a sudden brake or braking on slippery Toyota dealer. road surfaces. In this case, not only the anti- lock In this case, not only the anti- lock brake system will fail but also the brake system will fail but also the vehicle will become extremely unsta- vehicle will become extremely unsta- ble during braking. ble during braking.

(i) Open Door Warning Light This light remains on until all the doors are completely closed.

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(j) SRS Warning Light (k) Low Tire Pressure Warning Light (l) Low Windshield Washer Fluid Level This light will come on when the igni- This light warns that the tire inflation pres- Warning Light (for vehicles sold in tion key is turned to the “ON” position. sure of any one of the tires is critically Canada) After about 6 seconds, the light will go low. The light comes on when the ignition The light warns that the windshield washer off. This means the systems of the air- key is turned to the “ON” position. It goes fluid level is too low. Add washer fluid at bag and front seat belt pretensioners off after a few seconds. This indicates your earliest opportunity. (For instructions, are operating properly. that the low tire pressure warning system see “Adding washer fluid” on page 273 in This warning light system monitors the is functioning properly. Section 7- 3.) airbag sensor assembly, front airbag sen- If the light comes on while driving, adjust (m) “VSC” Warning Light sors, side and curtain shield airbag sen- tire inflation pressure to the specified lev- The light warns that there is a problem sors, curtain shield airbag sensors, driv- el. (See “Tires” on page 286 in Section 8.) somewhere in the vehicle stability control er’s seat position sensor, driver’s seat belt After the tire inflation pressure is adjusted, system or traction control system. buckle switch, front passenger occupant push the tire pressure warning system classification system and indicator light, reset switch for a few seconds and make The light will come on when the ignition front passenger’s seat belt buckle switch, sure the warning light goes off. If the light key is turned to “ON”, and will go off after seat belt pretensioner assemblies, inflat- still remains or blinks once every second, about a few seconds. ors, warning light, interconnecting wiring have the low tire pressure warning system If the light comes on, the vehicle stability and power sources. checked at your Toyota dealer. control system and traction control system If either of the following conditions occurs, If the light blinks once every three sec- do not work. However, as conventional this indicates a malfunction somewhere in onds, the low tire pressure warning sys- braking operates when applied, there is no the parts monitored by the warning light tem needs to be initialized. problem to continue your driving. system. Contact your Toyota dealer as For details, see “Tire pressure warning In the following cases, contact your Toyota soon as possible to service the vehicle. system” on page 126 in Section 1- 7. dealer: D The light does not come on when the D The light does not come on after the ignition key is turned to the “ON” posi- ignition is turned to on. tion or remains on for more than 6 D The light is left on after the ignition is seconds or flashes. turned to on. D The light comes on or flashes while D The light comes on while driving. driving.

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The slip indicator light/traction control sys- The system must be reset after the en- CHECKING SERVICE REMINDER tem off indicator light will come on when gine oil replacement. Reset the system by INDICATORS (except the low fuel level the “VSC” warning light comes on even if the following procedure: warning light and low windshield the “TRAC OFF” switch is not pushed. 1. Turn the ignition key to the “OFF” posi- washer fluid level warning light) (n) Engine Oil Replacement Reminder tion with the odometer reading shown. 1. Apply the parking brake. Light (for vehicles sold in the (For details, see “Odometer and two 2. Open one of the doors. U.S.A.) trip meters” on page 104 in this Sec- The open door warning light should This light reminds you when to replace tion.) come on. the engine oil. 2. Turn the ignition key to the “ON” posi- 3. Close the door. This light will come on when the ignition tion while holding down the trip meter The open door warning light should go key is turned to “ON” and will go off after reset knob. off. about a few seconds. Hold down the button for at least 5 sec- 4. Turn the ignition key to “ON”, but do When you drive for about 7200 km (4500 onds. The odometer indicates “000000” not start the engine. miles) after the engine oil replacement, and the light goes off. All the service reminder indicators ex- this light illuminates for 3 seconds and If the system fails to reset, the light will cept the open door warning light should then flashes for 12 seconds with the igni- continue flashing. come on. The “ABS”, “VSC”, low tire tion key turned to the “ON” position. If (o) Key Reminder Buzzer pressure warning light and engine oil you continue driving without replacing the replacement reminder light go off after engine oil, and if the distance driven ex- This buzzer reminds you to remove the a few seconds. The SRS warning light ceeds 8000 km (5000 miles), the light will key when you open the driver’s door with goes off after about 6 seconds. come on after the ignition key is turned the ignition key in the “ACC” or “LOCK” position. If any service reminder indicator or warn- to “ON” position. The light will remain on ing buzzer does not function as described thereafter. (p) Light Reminder Buzzer above, have it checked by your Toyota If the light is flashing, we recommend that This buzzer will sound if the headlight dealer as soon as possible. you replace the engine oil at an early switch is left on and the driver’s door is opportunity depending on the driving and opened with the key removed from the road conditions. ignition switch.

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SECTION 7- 1 DO- IT- YOURSELF MAINTENANCE Introduction Engine compartment overview ...... 248 Fuse locations ...... 250 Do- it- yourself service precautions ...... 250 Positioning the jack ...... 252 Parts and tools ...... 253

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Engine compartment overview "1ZZ- FE engine 1. Power steering fluid reservoir 2. Engine oil level dipstick 3. Engine coolant reservoir 4. Engine oil filler cap 5. Brake fluid reservoir 6. Fuse block 7. Battery 8. Radiator 9. Electric cooling fan 10. Condenser 11. Windshield washer fluid tank

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"2ZZ- GE engine 1. Power steering fluid reservoir 2. Engine oil level dipstick 3. Engine coolant reservoir 4. Engine oil filler cap 5. Brake fluid reservoir 6. Fuse block 7. Battery 8. Radiator 9. Electric cooling fan 10. Condenser 11. Windshield washer fluid tank

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Do- it- yourself service Fuse locations precautions If you perform maintenance by yourself, be sure to follow the correct procedure Spare fuses given in this Section. You should be aware that improper or in- complete servicing may result in operating problems. Performing do- it- yourself maintenance during the warranty period may affect your warranty coverage. Read the separate Toyota Warranty statement for details and suggestions. This Section gives instructions only for those items that are relatively easy for an owner to perform. As explained in Section 6, there are still a number of items that must be done by a qualified technician with special tools. For information on tools and parts for do- it- yourself maintenance, see “Parts and tools” on page 253 in this Section. Utmost care should be taken when working on your vehicle to prevent accidental injury. Here are a few precautions that you should be especially careful to observe:

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CAUTION D Be sure that the ignition is off if D Be extremely cautious when work- you work near the electric cooling ing on the battery. It contains poi- D When the engine is running, keep fans or radiator grille. With the sonous and corrosive sulfuric acid. hands, clothing, and tools away ignition on, the electric cooling fans from the moving fan and engine will automatically start to run if the drive belts. (Removing rings, engine coolant temperature is high NOTICE watches, and ties is advisable.) and/or the air conditioning is on. z Remember that battery and ignition D Right after driving, the engine D Use eye protection whenever you cables carry high currents or volt- compartment—the engine, radiator, work on or under your vehicle ages. Be careful of accidentally exhaust manifold and spark plug where you may be exposed to flying causing a short circuit. boots, etc.—will be hot. So be care- or falling material, fluid spray, etc. z Add only “Toyota Super Long Life ful not to touch them. Oil, fluids D Used engine oil contains potentially Coolant” or similar high quality eth- and spark plugs may also be hot. harmful contaminants which may ylene glycol based non- silicate, D If the engine is hot, do not remove cause skin disorders such as in- non- amine, non- nitrite, and non- bo- the radiator cap or loosen the drain flammation or skin cancer, so care rate coolant with long- life hybrid plugs to prevent burning yourself. should be taken to avoid prolonged organic acid technology to fill the D Do not leave anything that may and repeated contact with it. To re- radiator. “Toyota Super Long Life burn easily, such as paper or rags, move used engine oil from your Coolant” is a mixture of 50% cool- in the engine compartment. skin, wash thoroughly with soap ant and 50% deionized water (for and water. the U.S.A.) or 55% coolant and 45% D Do not smoke, cause sparks or al- D deionized water (for Canada). low open flames around fuel or the Do not leave used oil within the battery. Their fumes are flammable. reach of children. z If you spill some of the coolant, be D sure to wash it off with water to D Do not get under your vehicle with Dispose of used oil and filter only prevent it from damaging the parts just the body jack supporting it. Al- in a safe and acceptable manner. or paint. ways use automotive jack stands or Do not dispose of used oil and fil- other solid supports. ter in household trash, in sewers or z Do not allow dirt or anything else onto the ground. Call your dealer or to fall through the spark plugholes. a service station for information concerning recycling or disposal.

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Positioning the jack When jacking up your vehicle with the z Use only spark plugs of the speci- jack, position the jack correctly as fied type. Using other types will shown in the illustrations. cause engine damage, loss of performance or radio noise. CAUTION z Do not reuse iridium- tipped spark plugs by cleaning or regapping. When jacking, be sure to observe the z Do not overfill automatic transmis- following to reduce the possibility of sion fluid, or the transmission personal injury: could be damaged. D Follow jacking instructions. z Do not drive with the air cleaner D Do not put any part of your body filter removed, or excessive engine under the vehicle supported by the wear could result. Also backfiring jack. Personal injury may occur. could cause a fire in the engine Front D Do not start or run the engine while compartment. your vehicle is supported by the z Be careful not to scratch the glass jack. surface with the wiper frame. D Stop the vehicle on a level firm z When closing the engine hood, ground, firmly set the parking brake check to see that you have not for- and put the transmission in “P” gotten any tools, rags, etc. (automatic) or reverse (manual). Block the wheels on the opposite side of the jack up point if necessary. D Make sure to set the jack properly in the jack point. Raising the vehicle with jack improperly positioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the Rear jack and cause personal injury.

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Parts and tools Here is a list of parts and tools you will Tools: D Never get under the vehicle when need to perform do- it- yourself mainte- D Funnel (only for adding coolant) the vehicle is supported by the jack nance. Remember all Toyota parts are de- alone; use vehicle support stands. signed in metric sizes, so your tools must CHECKING BRAKE FLUID D Do not raise the vehicle with some- be metric. Parts (if level is low): one in the vehicle. CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL D SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 D When raising the vehicle, do not Parts (if level is low): brake fluid place any objects on top of or un- D “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equiva- Tools: derneath the jack. lent D Rag or paper towel See page 256 in Section 7- 2 for de- D Funnel (only for adding fluid) NOTICE tails about engine oil selection. CHECKING POWER STEERING FLUID Make sure to place the jack correctly, Tools: Parts (if level is low): D or your vehicle may be damaged. Rag or paper towel D Automatic transmission fluid D Funnel (only for adding oil) DEXRONrII or III CHECKING THE ENGINE COOLANT Tools: LEVEL D Rag or paper towel Parts (if level is low): D Funnel (only for adding fluid) D “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or CHECKING BATTERY CONDITION similar high quality ethylene glycol based non- silicate, non- amine, non- ni- Tools: trite, and non- borate coolant with long- D Warm water life hybrid organic acid technology. D Baking soda “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a D Grease mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deion- D ized water (for the U.S.A.) or 55% Conventional wrench (for terminal coolant and 45% deionized water (for clamp bolts) Canada).

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CHECKING AND REPLACING FUSES Parts (if replacement is necessary): D Fuse with same amperage rating as original ADDING WASHER FLUID Parts: D Water D Washer fluid containing antifreeze (for winter use) Tools: D Funnel REPLACING LIGHT BULBS Parts: D Bulb with same number and wattage rating as original (See charts in “Re- placing light bulbs” on page 274 in Section 7- 3.) Tools: D Screwdriver

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SECTION 7- 2 DO- IT- YOURSELF MAINTENANCE Engine and Chassis Checking the engine oil level ...... 256 Checking the engine coolant level ...... 258 Checking the radiator and condenser ...... 259 Checking brake fluid ...... 260 Checking power steering fluid ...... 260 Checking tire inflation pressure ...... 261 Checking and replacing tires ...... 264 Rotating tires ...... 266 Installing snow tires and chains ...... 266 Replacing wheels ...... 268 Aluminum wheel precautions ...... 268

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Checking the engine oil level With the engine at operating tempera- If the oil level is below or only slightly Low level Full level ture and turned off, check the oil level above the low level, add engine oil of on the dipstick. the same type as already in the engine. 1. To get a correct reading, the vehicle Remove the oil filler cap and add engine should be on level ground. After turning oil in small quantities at a time, checking off the engine, wait a few minutes for the dipstick. We recommend that you use the oil to drain back into the bottom of a funnel when adding oil. the engine. The approximate quantity of oil needed to 2. Pull the dipstick out, hold a rag under raise the level between low and full on the the end and wipe it clean. dipstick is indicated below for reference. Add oil O.K. Too full 3. Reinsert the dipstick—push it in as far When the level reaches within the correct as it will go, or the reading will not be range, install the filler cap hand- tight. correct. 1ZZ- FE engine Oil quantity, L (qt., lmp. qt.): 4. Pull the dipstick out and look at the oil 1ZZ- FE engine 1.3 (1.4, 1.1) level while holding a rag under the 2ZZ- GE engine 1.5 (1.6, 1.3) end. Low level Full level NOTICE NOTICE z Be careful not to spill engine oil on Be careful not to drop engine oil on the vehicle components. the vehicle components. z Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged. z Check the oil level on the dipstick once again after adding the oil.

Add oil O.K. Too full

2ZZ- GE engine

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ENGINE OIL SELECTION SAE 5W- 30 is the best choice for good “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in fuel economy, and good starting in cold your Toyota vehicle. Use Toyota approved weather. “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent If SAE 5W- 30 oil is not available, SAE to satisfy the following grade and 10W- 30 oil may be used. However, it viscosity. should be replaced with SAE 5W- 30 at Oil grade: the next oil change. API grade SL “Energy- Conserving” or ILSAC multigrade engine oil Recommended viscosity: SAE 5W- 30

API service symbol

Outside temperature

ILSAC certification mark

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Checking the engine coolant level Oil identification marks Look at the see- through coolant reser- Either or both API registered marks are voir when the engine is cold. The cool- added to some oil containers to help ant level is satisfactory if it is between you select the oil you should use. the “FULL” and “LOW” lines on the reservoir. If the level is low, add the The API Service Symbol is located any- coolant. (For the coolant type, see where on the outside of the container. “Coolant type selection” described be- The top portion of the label shows the oil low.) quality by API (American Petroleum Insti- The coolant level in the reservoir will vary tute) designations such as SL. The center with engine temperature. However, if the portion of the label shows the SAE viscos- level is on or below the “LOW” line, add ity grade such as SAE 5W- 30. “Energy- coolant. Bring the level up to the “FULL” Conserving” shown in the lower portion, line. indicates that the oil has fuel- saving ca- If the coolant level drops within a short pabilities. To ensure excellent lubrication performance for your engine, “Toyota Genuine time after replenishing, there may be a The ILSAC (International Lubricant Stan- leak in the system. Visually check the Motor Oil” is available, which has been dardization and Approval Committee) Certi- radiator, hoses, engine coolant filler cap, fication Mark is displayed on the front of specifically tested and approved for all Toyota engines. radiator cap and drain cock and water the container. pump. Please contact your Toyota dealer for further details about “Toyota Genuine Motor If you can find no leak, have your Toyota dealer test the cap pressure and check Oil”. for leaks in the cooling system.

CAUTION

To prevent burning yourself, do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.

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Checking the radiator and condenser Coolant type selection If any of the above parts are extremely Use of improper coolants may damage dirty or you are not sure of their condi- your engine cooling system. tion, take your vehicle to a Toyota dealer.

Only use “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” CAUTION or similar high quality ethylene glycol based non- silicate, non- amine, non- nitrite, To prevent burning yourself, be care- and non- borate coolant with long- life ful not to touch the radiator or con- hybrid organic acid technology. (Coolant denser when the engine is hot. with long- life hybrid organic acid technology is a combination of low phosphates and organic acids.) NOTICE For the U.S.A.—“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a mixture of 50% coolant and To prevent damage to the radiator and condenser, do not perform the 50% deionized water. This coolant pro- Toyota recommends “Toyota Super Long work by yourself. vides protection down to about -35_C Life Coolant”, which has been tested to (- 31_F). ensure that it will not cause corrosion nor For Canada—“Toyota Super Long Life result in malfunction of your engine Coolant” is a mixture of 55% coolant and coolant system with proper usage. “Toyota 45% deionized water. This coolant pro- Super Long Life Coolant” is formulated vides protection down to about -42_C with long- life hybrid organic acid (- 44_F). technology and has been specifically designed to avoid engine cooling system NOTICE malfunction on Toyota vehicles. Please contact your Toyota dealer for Do not use plain water alone. further details.

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Checking brake fluid Checking power steering fluid If the level is low, add SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 brake fluid to the If hot O.K. brake reservoir. Remove and replace the reservoir cap by If cold O.K. hand. Fill the brake fluid to the dotted Close Open line. This brings the fluid to the correct level when you put the cap back on. Use only newly opened brake fluid. Once opened, brake fluid absorbs moisture from the air, and excess moisture can cause a If hot add dangerous loss of braking. If cold add CAUTION To check the fluid level, simply look at Check the fluid level through the reser- the see- through reservoir. The level Take care when filling the reservoir voir. If necessary, add automatic trans- should be between the “MAX” and because brake fluid can harm your mission fluid DEXRONr II or III. “MIN” lines on the reservoir. hands or eyes. If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the af- If the vehicle has been driven around 80 It is normal for the brake fluid level to go fected area with clean water immedi- km/h (50 mph) for 20 minutes (a little down slightly as the brake pads wear. So ately. If you still feel uncomfortable more in frigid temperatures), the fluid is _ _ _ _ be sure to keep the reservoir filled. with your hands or eyes, go to the hot (60 C—80 C or 140 F—175 F). You If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it doctor. may also check the level when the fluid may indicate a serious mechanical prob- is cold (about room temperature, _ _ _ _ lem. 10 C—30 C or 50 F—85 F) if the engine NOTICE has not been run for about five hours. If you spill some of the fluid, be sure to wash it off with water to prevent it from damaging the parts or paint.

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Checking tire inflation pressure Clean all dirt from the outside of the res- Keep your tire inflation pressures ervoir tank and look at the fluid level. If at the proper level. the fluid is cold, the level should be in the “COLD” range. Similarly, if it is hot, the The recommended cold tire inflation fluid level should be in the “HOT” range. pressures, tire sizes and the com- If the level is at the low side of either bined weight of occupants and cargo range, add automatic transmission fluid (vehicle capacity weight) are de- DEXRONr II or III to bring the level scribed on page 282 and 286. They within the range. are also on the tire and loading infor- To remove the reservoir cap, turn it coun- mation label. terclockwise and lift up. To reinstall it, You should check the tire inflation turn it clockwise. After replacing the reser- pressure every two weeks, or at least voir cap, visually check the steering box once a month. And do not forget the case, vane pump and hose connections spare! for leaks or damage.

CAUTION

The reservoir tank may be hot so be careful not to burn yourself.

NOTICE Avoid overfilling, or the power steering could be damaged.

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D The following instructions for Do not bleed or reduce tire Tire pressure gauge checking tire inflation pressure inflation pressure after driving. should be observed: It is normal for the tire inflation D The pressure should be pressure to be higher after driving. checked only when the tires are D Never exceed the vehicle capac- cold. If your vehicle has been ity weight. Passenger and lug- parked for at least 3 hours and has gage weight should be located so not been driven for more than 1.5 that the vehicle is balanced. km or 1 mile since, you will get an accurate cold tire inflation pressure reading. D Always use a tire pressure gauge. The appearance of a tire INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT can be misleading. Besides, tire PROCEDURE inflation pressures that are even just a few pounds off can degrade 1. Remove the tire valve cap. ride and handling. 2. Press the tip of the tire pressure D Take special care when adding gauge to the tire valve. air to the compact spare tire. 3. Read the pressure using the grad- The smaller tire size can gain uations of the gauge. pressure very quickly. Add com- 4. In case the tire inflation pressure pressed air in small quantities and is not within the prescribed range, check the pressure often until it insert the compressed air from the reaches the specified pressure. valve. In case of applying too much air, press the center of the valve and release the air to adjust.

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5. After completing the tire inflation pressure measurement and ad- CAUTION High tire pressure (overinfla- justment, apply soapy water to the tion)— valve and check for leakage. Keep your tires properly inflated. D Poor handling Otherwise, the following condi- D 6. Install the tire valve cap. tions may occur and cause an ac- Excessive wear If a gauge and air pump are not avail- cident resulting in death or seri- D Uneven wear able, have your vehicle checked by ous injuries. D A greater possibility of tire your Toyota dealer. Low tire pressure (underinfla- damage from road hazards tion)— CAUTION D Excessive wear Be sure to reinstall the tire valve D Uneven wear caps. Without the valve caps, dirt D Poor handling or moisture could get into the D valve core and cause air leakage. Possibility of blowouts from an If the caps have been lost, have overheated tire new ones put on as soon as pos- D Poor sealing of the tire bead sible. D Wheel deformation and/or tire separation Incorrect tire inflation pressure may D A greater possibility of tire waste fuel, reduce the comfort of driv- damage from road hazards ing, reduce tire life and make your vehicle less safe to drive. If a tire frequently needs refilling, have it checked by your Toyota dealer.

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Checking and replacing tires The tires on your Toyota have built- in Any tires which are over 6 years Tread wear indicator tread wear indicators to help you old must be checked by a qualified know when the tires need replace- technician even if damage is not ment. When the tread depth wears to obvious. 1.6 mm (0.06 in.) or less, the indica- Tires deteriorate with age even if they tors will appear. If you can see the have never or seldom been used. indicators in two or more adjacent grooves, the tire should be replaced. This applies also to the spare tire and The lower the tread, the higher the tires stored for future use. risk of skidding. The effectiveness of snow tires is lost if the tread wears down below 4 mm (0.16 in.). CHECKING YOUR TIRES If you have tire damage such as Check the tire’s tread for tread cuts, splits, cracks deep enough to wear indicators. If the indicators expose the fabric, or bulges indi- show, replace the tires. The loca- cating internal damage, the tire tion of tread wear indicators is should be replaced. shown by the “TWI” or “∆” marks, If a tire often goes flat or cannot be etc., molded on the sidewall of each tire. properly repaired due to the size or location of a cut or other damage, it should be replaced. If you are not sure, consult with your Toyota dealer. If air loss occurs while driving, do not continue driving. Driving even a short distance can damage a tire beyond repair.

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REPLACING YOUR TIRES Toyota recommends all four tires, CAUTION When replacing a tire, use a tire of or at least both of the front or rear tires be replaced at a time as a set. the same size and construction, Observe the following instruc- and the same or greater maximum tions. Otherwise, an accident See “If you have a flat tire” on page load as the originally installed may occur resulting in death or 219 for tire change procedure. tires. serious injuries. When a tire is replaced, the wheel Using any other size or type of tire D Do not mix radial, bias belted, should always be balanced. may seriously affect handling, ride, or bias- ply tires on your ve- An unbalanced wheel may affect ve- speedometer/odometer calibration, hicle, as this may cause dan- hicle handling and tire life. Wheels ground clearance, and clearance be- gerous handling characteris- can get out of balance with regular tween the body and tires or snow tics resulting in loss of control. use and should therefore be balanced chains. D Do not use tires other than the occasionally. Check that the maximum load of the manufacturer’s recommended When replacing a tubeless tire, the replaced tire is greater than 1/2 of the size, as this may cause danger- air valve should also be replaced Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR) ous handling characteristics with a new one. of either the front axle or the rear resulting in loss of control. axle, whichever is greater. As for the Initial adjustment of the tire pres- maximum load of the tire, see the load sure warning system is necessary limit at maximum cold tire inflation after you have rotated your tires. pressure mentioned on the sidewall See “Tire pressure warning sys- of the tire, and as for the Gross Axle tem” on page 126 in Section 1- 7. Weight Ratings (GAWR), see the Cer- tification Label. For details about the side wall of the tire and the Certification Label, see pages 184 and 187.

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Installing snow tires and Rotating tires chains When rotating tires, check for uneven WHEN TO USE SNOW TIRES OR wear and damage. Abnormal wear is CHAINS usually caused by incorrect tire pres- Snow tires or chains are recommended sure, improper wheel alignment, out- when driving on snow or ice. of- balance wheels, or severe braking. On wet or dry roads, conventional tires provide better traction than snow tires. CAUTION SNOW TIRE SELECTION Do not include a compact spare If you need snow tires, select tires of tire when rotating the tires. It is the same size, construction and load capacity as the originally installed tires. designed for temporary use only. Do not use tires other than those mentioned above. Do not install studded tires Initial adjustment of the tire pres- To equalize the wear and help ex- without first checking local regulations for sure warning system is necessary possible restrictions. tend tire life, Toyota recommends after you have rotated your tires. that you rotate your tires accord- See “Tire pressure warning sys- CAUTION ing to the maintenance schedule. tem” on page 126 in Section 1- 7. (For scheduled maintenance infor- Do not use snow tires other than the mation, please refer to the “Sched- manufacturer’s recommended size, as uled Maintenance Guide” or “Own- this may cause dangerous handling er’s Manual Supplement”.) characteristics resulting in loss of However, the most appropriate tim- control. Otherwise, an accident may ing for tire rotation may vary ac- occur resulting in death or serious cording to your driving habits and injuries. road surface conditions. See “If you have a flat tire” on page 219 in Section 4 for tire change procedure.

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SNOW TIRE INSTALLATION TIRE CHAIN SELECTION CAUTION Snow tires should be installed on all Use the tire chains of correct size and wheels. type. D Do not exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) or Installing snow tires on the front wheels Use SAE Class “S” type radial tire chains the chain manufacturer’s recom- only can lead to an excessive difference except radial cable chains or V- bar type mended speed limit, whichever is in road grip capability between the front chains. lower. and rear tires which could cause loss of Regulations regarding the use of tire D Drive carefully avoiding bumps, vehicle control. chains vary according to location or holes, and sharp turns, which may When storing removed tires you should type of road, so always check local reg- cause the vehicle to bounce. store them in a cool dry place. Mark the ulations before installing chains. D Avoid sharp turns or locked- wheel direction of rotation and be sure to install CHAIN INSTALLATION braking, as use of chains may ad- them in the same direction when replac- versely affect vehicle handling. ing. Install the chains on the front tires as tightly as possible. Do not use tire D When driving with chains installed, CAUTION chains on the rear tires. Retighten be sure to drive carefully. Slow chains after driving 0.5—1.0 km down before entering curves to D Do not drive with the snow tires (1/4—1/2 mile). avoid losing control of the vehicle. incorrectly inflated. When installing chains on your tires, care- Otherwise an accident may occur. fully follow the instructions of the chain D Never drive over 120 km/h (75 mph) manufacturer. with any type of snow tires. NOTICE If wheel covers are used, they will be scratched by the chain band, so remove Do not attempt to use a tire chain on the covers before putting on the chains. the compact spare tire, as it may result in damage to the vehicle as well as the tire.

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Replacing wheels Aluminum wheel precautions WHEN TO REPLACE YOUR WHEELS Replacement with used wheels is not rec- D When installing aluminum wheels, If you have wheel damage such as ommended as they may have been sub- check that the wheel nuts are tight bending, cracks or heavy corrosion, the jected to rough treatment or high mileage after driving your vehicle the first 1600 wheel should be replaced. and could fail without warning. Also, bent km (1000 miles). wheels which have been straightened may D If you fail to replace a damaged wheel, If you have rotated, repaired, or have structural damage and therefore changed your tires, check that the the tire may slip off the wheel or cause should not be used. Never use an inner loss of handling control. wheel nuts are still tight after driving tube in a leaking wheel which is designed 1600 km (1000 miles). WHEEL SELECTION for a tubeless tire. D When using tire chains, be careful not When replacing wheels, care should be CAUTION to damage the aluminum wheels. taken to ensure that the wheels are re- D placed by ones with the same load ca- Use only Toyota wheel nuts and pacity, diameter, rim width, and offset. Do not use wheels other than the wrench designed for your aluminum manufacturer’s recommended size, as wheels. This must be observed on compact spare this may cause dangerous handling D tire, too. When balancing your wheels, use only characteristics resulting in loss of Toyota balance weights or equivalent Correct replacement wheels are available control. Otherwise, an accident may and a plastic or rubber hammer. at your Toyota dealer. occur resulting in death or serious D injuries. As with any wheel, periodically check A wheel of a different size or type may your aluminum wheels for damage. If adversely affect handling, wheel and bear- damaged, replace immediately. ing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odom- Initial adjustment of the tire pressure eter calibration, stopping ability, headlight warning system is necessary after you aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clear- have replaced your wheels. See “Tire ance, and tire or snow chain clearance to pressure warning system” on page 126 the body and chassis. in Section 1- 7.

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SECTION 1- 10 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Other equipment Clock ...... 162 Cigarette lighter and portable ashtray ...... 162 Power outlets ...... 163 Compass ...... 164 Glove box ...... 168 Auxiliary boxes ...... 168 Rear console box ...... 169 Cup holders ...... 170 Floor mat ...... 170

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Cigarette lighter and portable Clock ashtray

To reset the hour: Push the “H” button. CIGARETTE LIGHTER PORTABLE ASHTRAY To reset the minutes: Push the “M” button. To use the cigarette lighter, press it in. The ashtray can be removed and used The key must be in the “ACC” or “ON” After it finishes heating up, it automati- outside the vehicle. To use the ashtray, position. cally pops out ready for use. raise the lid. If the electrical power source has been If the engine is not running, the key must When finished with your cigarette, thor- disconnected from the clock, the time dis- be in the “ACC” position. oughly extinguish it in the ashtray to pre- play will automatically be set to 1:00 (one Do not hold the cigarette lighter pressed vent other cigarette butts from catching o’clock). in. fire. After using the ashtray, push down the lid completely. When the instrument panel lights are Use a Toyota genuine cigarette lighter or turned on, the brightness of the time indi- equivalent for replacement. To detach the ashtray, raise the lid. cator will be reduced.

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Power outlets The power outlets are designed for CAUTION power supply for car accessories. The key must be in the “ACC” or “ON” To reduce the chance of injury in position for the power outlet to be used. case of an accident or sudden stop while driving, always completely close NOTICE the ashtray after use. z To prevent the fuse from being blown, do not use the electricity over the total vehicle capacity of 12 V/120W. z To prevent the battery from being discharged, do not use the power Instrument panel outlets longer than necessary when the engine is not running. z Close the power outlet lids when the power outlets are not in use. Inserting anything other than an appropriate plug that fits the outlet, or allowing any liquid to get into the outlet may cause electrical failure or short circuits.

Rear console box

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Compass The compass indicates the direction D The vehicle is in a place where the that the vehicle is heading. In the earth’s magnetic field is subject to in- above case, it shows that the vehicle is terference by artificial magnetic fields heading north. (underground parking, under a steel tower, between buildings, roof parking, Displays Directions near a crossing, near a large vehicle, N North etc.). NE Northeast D The vehicle is magnetized. (There is a E East magnet or a metal object on or near SE Southeast the inside rear view mirror.) S South D The battery has been disconnected. SW Southwest W West If your vehicle is out of the set zone, NW Northwest refer to “CALIBRATING THE COMPASS” The direction is indicated on the inside below to set the zone number. The compass may not show the correct rear view mirror. If the deviation is small, the compass direction in the following conditions: works to calibrate the direction automati- If the ignition switch was turned off with D the system on, the system will automati- The vehicle is stopped immediately af- cally while the vehicle is in motion. ter turning. cally turn back on when the ignition switch For additional precision or for complete is turned on. D The compass does not adjust while the calibrating, see “CALIBRATING THE To turn on the compass, push and hold vehicle is stopped. COMPASS” below. the “ ” switch until the display turns D The ignition switch is turned off imme- on. diately after turning. To turn off the compass, push and hold D The vehicle is on an inclined surface. the “ ” switch until the display turns off.

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The compass sensor is on the inside CALIBRATING THE COMPASS (deviation rear view mirror. calibration) The direction display on the compass NOTICE deviates from the true direction deter- Do not put magnets or a metal object mined by the earth’s magnetic field. The on or near the inside rear view mirror angle of deviation varies according to the of the vehicle. Doing this may cause geographic position of the vehicle. malfunction of the compass sensor. To adjust this deviation, stop the vehicle, then push and hold the both personal light switches until the zone number appears on the display. Then push the right side or left side personal light switch, referring to the following map to select the number of the zone where the vehicle is.

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After calibration, leaving the system for Samoa: 5 Guam: 8 Saipan: 8 several seconds returns it to the compass mode.

CAUTION

Do not adjust the display while the vehicle is moving. Be sure to adjust the display only when the vehicle is stopped.

Zone number

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Perform circling calibration just after you have purchased your Toyota. And then always perform circling calibration after the battery has been removed, replaced or disconnected. D Do not perform circling calibration of the compass in a place where the earth’s magnetic field is subject to interference by artificial magnetic fields (underground parking, under a steel tower, between buildings, roof parking, near a crossing, near a large vehicle, etc.). D During calibration, do not operate elec- CALIBRATING THE COMPASS (circling Drive the vehicle in a circle at 8 km/h (5 calibration) mph) or less. If there is not enough space tric systems (moon roof, power windows, etc.) as they may interfere with to drive in a circle, drive around the Sometimes the direction display on the the calibration. compass may not change after a turn. To block. rectify this, stop the vehicle and push and After driving 1 to 3 circles in the above CAUTION hold the both personal light switches until method, calibration is completed when the “C” appears on the display. direction is shown on the display. D When doing the circling calibration, If “C” appears on the display because of If calibration cannot be performed because be sure to secure a wide space, a drastic change in the magnetic field, of the magnetized vehicle etc., take your and watch out for people and ve- perform circling calibration. vehicle to Toyota dealer. hicles in the neighborhood. Do not violate any local traffic rules while performing circling calibration. D Do not adjust the display while the vehicle is moving. Be sure to adjust the display only when the vehicle is stopped.

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Glove box Auxiliary boxes

Type A Type C To open the glove box door, pull the lever. To use the box, pull on the handle. CAUTION CAUTION To reduce the chance of injury in case of an accident or a sudden stop, D To reduce the chance of injury in always keep the glove box door case of an accident or a sudden closed while driving. stop, always keep the auxiliary box closed while driving. D Do not use the auxiliary box as an ashtray.

Type B

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Rear console box UPPER TRAY (on some models) To access the upper tray, raise the console box lid without touching the lock release lever.

CAUTION

To reduce the chance of injury in case of an accident or a sudden stop, always keep the console box closed while driving.

CONSOLE BOX To access the rear console box, pull up the lock release lever while raising the rear console box lid.

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Cup holders Floor mat The cup holder is designed for holding cups or drink- cans securely. Rear: To use the holder, pull it out.

CAUTION

D Do not place anything else other than cups or drink- cans in the cup holder, as such items may be thrown about in the compartment and possibly injure people in the vehicle during sudden braking or in an accident. Front D To reduce the chance of injury in Use a floor mat of the correct size. case of an accident or sudden stop while driving, keep the cup holder If the floor carpet and floor mat have 2 closed when it is not in use. holes, then they are designed for use with locking clips. Fix the floor mat with locking clips into the holes in the floor carpet.

Rear

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CAUTION

Make sure the floor mat is properly placed on the floor carpet. If the floor mat slips and interferes with the movement of the pedals during driving, it may cause an accident.

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Foreword

Welcome to the growing group of value−conscious people who drive Toyotas. We are proud of the advanced engineering and quality construction of each vehicle we build. This Owner’s Manual explains the operation of your new Toyota. Please read it thoroughly and have all the occupants follow the instructions carefully. Doing so will help you enjoy many years of safe and trouble−free motoring. For important information about this manual and your Toyota, read the following pages carefully. When it comes to service, remember that your Toyota dealer knows your vehicle very well and is interested in your complete satisfaction. He will provide quality maintenance and any other assistance you may require. If there is not a Toyota dealer near you, or you need emergency assistance for any reason, please call the following number:

D U.S. OWNERS: Toyota Customer Assistance Center Toll−free: 1−800−331−4331 D CANADIAN OWNERS: Toyota Canada Customer Interaction Centre Toll−free: 1−888−TOYOTA−8 (1−888−869−6828)

Please leave this Owner’s Manual in this vehicle at the time of resale. The next owner will need this information also. All information and specifications in this manual are current at the time of printing. However, because of Toyota’s policy of continual product improvement, we reserve the right to make changes at any time without notice. Please note that this manual applies to all models and explains all equipment, including options. Therefore, you may find some explanations for equipment not installed on your vehicle.

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eU−2 Quick index D If a service reminder indicator or warning buzzer comes on...... 106 D If your vehicle will not start...... 214 D If your engine stalls while driving...... 217 D If your vehicle overheats...... 218 D If you have a flat tire...... 219 D If your vehicle needs to be towed...... 229 D Tips for driving during break−in period...... 174 D How to start the engine...... 202 D General maintenance...... 243 Gas station information Fuel type: 1ZZ−FE engine: UNLEADED gasoline, Octane Rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher 2ZZ−GE engine: Premium UNLEADED gasoline, Octane Rating 91 (Research Octane Number 96) or higher See page 174 for detailed information. Fuel tank capacity: 50 L (13.2 gal., 11.0 lmp. gal.) Engine oil: API grade SL “Energy−Conserving” or ILSAC multigrade engine oil is recommended. See page 257 for detailed information. Tire information: See pages 261 through 268. Tire inflation pressure: See page 286. Publication No. OM12891U Part No. 01999-12891 Printed in Japan 01−0409−00 C ( U)

2005 COROLLA from Sep. ’04 Prod. (OM12891U) ’05 Corolla_U (L/O 0409)

Important information about this manual

Safety and vehicle damage warnings Safety symbol

Throughout this manual, you will see safety and vehicle damage warnings. You must follow these warnings carefully to avoid possible injury or damage. The types of warnings, what they look like, and how they are used in this manual are explained as follows:

CAUTION

This is a warning against anything which may cause injury to people if the warning is ignored. You are informed about what you must or must not do in order to reduce the risk of injury to yourself and others. When you see the safety symbol shown above, it means: “Do not...”; NOTICE “Do not do this”; or “Do not let this happen”. This is a warning against anything which may cause damage to the vehicle or its equipment if the warning is ignored. You are informed about what you must or must not do in order to avoid or reduce the risk of damage to your vehicle and its equipment.

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Important information about your Toyota

Occupant restraint systems The purpose of all occupant restraint systems is to help reduce the possibility of death or serious injury in the Toyota encourages you and your family to take the time to event of a collision. None of these systems, either individ- read Section 1- 3 of this Owner’s Manual carefully. In ually or together, can ensure that there is no injury in the terms of helping you understand how you can receive the event of collision. However, the more you know about maximum benefit of the occupant restraint systems this these systems and how to use them properly, the greater vehicle provides, Section 1- 3 of this Owner’s Manual is your chances become of surviving an accident without the most important section for you and your family to read. death or serious injury. Section 1- 3 describes the function and operation concern- Seat belts provide the primary restraint to all occupants of ing seats, seat belts, SRS airbags and child restraint sys- the vehicle, and every occupant of the vehicle should wear tems of this vehicle and some potential hazards you seat belts properly at all times. Children should always be should be aware of. These systems work together along secured in child restraint systems that are appropriate for with the overall structure of this vehicle in order to provide their age and size. SRS (Supplemental Restraint System) occupant restraint in the event of a crash. The effect of airbags are, as their names imply, designed to work with, each system is enhanced when it is used properly and and be supplemental to, seat belts and are not substitutes together with other systems. No single occupant restraint for them. SRS airbags can be very effective in reducing system can, by itself, provide you or your family with the the risk of head and chest injuries by preventing contact of equal level of restraint which these systems can provide the head and chest with interior portions of the vehicle. when used together. That is why it is important for you and your family to understand the purpose and proper use of each of these systems and how they relate to each other.

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In order to be effective, the SRS airbags must deploy with Event data recorder tremendous speed. The rapid deployment of the SRS airbags makes the SRS airbags themselves potential sources Your vehicle has computers that monitor and control cer- of serious injury if an occupant is too close to an airbag, tain aspects of your vehicle. These computers assist in or if an object or some part of his or her body has been driving and maintaining optimal vehicle performance. Be- placed between the occupant and the airbag at the time of sides storing data useful for troubleshooting, there is a deployment. This is just one example of how the instruc- system to record data in a crash or a near car crash tions in Section 1- 3 of this Owner’s Manual will help en- event. This is called an Event Data Recorder (EDR). sure proper use of the occupant restraint systems, and The SRS airbag sensor assembly contains the EDR. In a increase the safety they can provide to you and your fami- crash or a near car crash event, this device records some ly in the event of an accident. or all of the following information: Toyota recommends you to read the provisions in Section D Engine speed 1- 3 carefully and refer to them as needed during your time D Whether the brake pedal was applied or not of ownership of this vehicle. D Vehicle speed D To what extent the accelerator pedal was depressed D Position of the transmission selector lever D Whether the driver and front passenger wore the seat belts or not D Driver’s seat position D Front passenger’s occupant classification

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D SRS airbag deployment data New vehicle warranty D SRS airbag system diagnostic data The information above is intended to be used for the Your new vehicle is covered by the following Toyota limited purpose of improving vehicle safety performance. Unlike warranties: general data recorders, the EDR does not record sound D New vehicle warranty data such as conversation between passengers. D Emission control systems warranty Toyota will not disclose the data recorded in an EDR to a D Others third party except when: For further information, please refer to the “Owner’s War- D An agreement from the vehicle’s owner (or the leas- ranty Information Booklet” or “Owner’s Manual Supple- ing company for a leased vehicle) is obtained ment”. D Officially requested by the police or other authorities D Used as a defense for Toyota in a law suit D Ordered by the court However, if necessary Toyota will: D Use the data for research on Toyota vehicle safety performance D Disclose the data to a third party for research purposes without disclosing details of the vehicle owner, and only when it is deemed necessary D Disclose summarized data cleared of vehicle identification information to a non- Toyota organization for research purposes

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Your responsibility for Important health and safety maintenance information about your Toyota

It is the owner’s responsibility to make sure that the specified maintenance is performed. Section 6 gives details of CAUTION these maintenance requirements. Also included in Section D WARNING: Engine exhaust, some of its constitu- 6 is general maintenance. For scheduled maintenance in- ents, and a wide variety of automobile compo- formation, please refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance nents contain or emit chemicals known to the Guide” or “Owner’s Manual Supplement”. State of California to cause cancer and birth defects and other reproductive harm. In addition, oils, fuels and fluids contained in vehicles as well as waste produced by component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. D Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds. Wash your hands after handling. Used engine oil contains chemicals that have caused cancer in laboratory animals. Always protect your skin by washing thoroughly with soap and water.

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Accessories, spare parts and Spark ignition system of your modification of your Toyota Toyota

A wide variety of non- genuine spare parts and accessories The spark ignition system in your Toyota meets all require- for Toyota vehicles are currently available in the market. ments of the Canadian Interference- Causing Equipment You should know that Toyota does not warrant these prod- Standard. ucts and is not responsible for their performance, repair, or replacement, or for any damage they may cause to, or adverse effect they may have on, your Toyota vehicle. Installation of a mobile This vehicle should not be modified with non- genuine Toyota products. Modification with non- genuine Toyota two- way radio system products could affect its performance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addi- As the installation of a mobile two- way radio system in tion, damage or performance problems resulting from the your vehicle could affect electronic systems such as modification may not be covered under warranty. multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel injection system, electronic throttle control system, cruise control system, anti- lock brake system, traction control system, vehicle stability control system, SRS airbag system and seat belt pretensioner system, be sure to check with your Toyota dealer for precautionary measures or special instructions regarding installation.

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Tires and loading on your Toyota

Underinflated or overinflated tire pressure and the excess load may result in the deterioration of steering ability and braking ability, leading to an accident. Check the tire inflation pressure periodically and be sure to keep the load limits given in this Owner’s Manual. For details about tire inflation pressure and load limits, see pages 197 and 261.

Scrapping of your Toyota

The SRS airbag and seat belt pretensioner devices in your Toyota contain explosive chemicals. If the vehicle is scrapped with the airbags and pretensioners left as they are, this may cause an accident such as fire. Be sure to have the systems of the SRS airbag and seat belt pretensioner removed and disposed of by the qualified service shop or by your Toyota dealer before you dispose of your vehicle.

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Leak detection pump

This pump performs fuel evaporation leakage check. This check is done approximately five hours after the engine is turned off. So you may hear sound coming from underneath the trunk for several minutes. It does not indicate a malfunction.

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You should know as much about the quality and importance of proper maintenance of your new vehicle as the people who built it. The Toyota authorized Repair Manual tells you how to maintain your vehicle and enables you to correctly perform your own maintenance.

The best way to keep your new vehicle in top running order is to maintain it properly from the moment you drive it off the showroom floor. The Toyota authorized Repair Manual is packed with literally everything you need to know to perform your own maintenance in virtually every area of your new vehicle.

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Maintenance procedures for the engine, chassis, body, electrical system, and more, are clearly explained and illustrated.

Periodic maintenance and tune−up Where to obtain the Periodic maintenance and tune−up helps to prevent small problems from growing into larger ones lat- Repair Manual er on. The repair manual outlines exactly what maintenance is required and clearly explains how to do the The repair manual for COROLLA, written in work yourself step−by−step. English, may be purchased as applicable from Areas covered include such things as spark plug re- any Toyota dealer. placement, valve clearance adjustment and engine oil Pub. Name: 2005 COROLLA Repair Manual and filter replacement. Pub. No.: RM1105U1 RM1105U2

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WE REALLY CARE ABOUT YOU PLEASE BUCKLE UP

Toyota has made a special effort to encourage use of seat belts.

Toyota belts are: D Comfortable D Easy to use D Convenient

We encourage you to use your belts every time you drive.

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