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Integrating the Army Geospatial Enterprise: Synchronizing Geospatial-Intelligence to the Dismounted Soldier
Integrating the Army Geospatial Enterprise: Synchronizing Geospatial-Intelligence to the Dismounted Soldier by James E. Richards Bachelors of Science in Mechanical Engineering, United States Military Academy, 2001 Master of Science, Engineering Management, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, Missouri, 2005 SUBMITTED TO THE SYSTEM DESIGN AND MANAGEMENT PROGRAM IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT at the MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY June 2010 The author hereby grants to MIT permission to reproduce and to distribute publicly paper and electronic copies of this thesis document in whole or in part in any medium now known or hereafter created. 1 [This Page Intentionally Left Blank] 2 Army‘s Geospatial Architecture: delivering Geospatial-Intelligence of complex and urban terrain to the dismounted Soldier by James E. Richards ABSTRACT The Army‘s Geospatial Enterprise (AGE) has an emerging identity and value proposition arising from the need to synchronize geospatial information activities across the Army in order to deliver value to military decision makers. Recently, there have been significant efforts towards increasing the capability of the enterprise to create value for its diverse stakeholder base, ranging from the warfighter, to early stage research and development. The AGE has many architectural alternatives to consider as it embarks upon geospatial transformation within the Army, each of these alternatives must deliver value through an increasingly wide range of operating environments characterized by the uncertainty of both future technology and the evolution of future operations. This research focuses on understanding how the Army‘s geospatial foundation data layers propagate through the battlefield and enable well informed tactical decisions. -
SITTING “UNDER the MOUTH”: DECLINE and REVITALIZATION in the SAKHA EPIC TRADITION OLONKHO by ROBIN GAIL HARRIS (Under the D
SITTING “ UNDER THE MOUTH” : DECLINE AND REVITALIZATION IN THE SAKHA EPIC TRADITION OLONKHO by ROBIN GAIL HARRIS (Under the Direction of Jean N. Kidula) ABSTRACT The Sakha epic tradition, olonkho , features the longest and most complex epic tales of all the Siberian peoples. In its most traditional form, olonkho is a solo genre comprised of both dramatic narrative poetry and unaccompanied song alternating throughout the extensive, multiple-evening performance of the work. This work explores the current revival of interest in olonkho, examining what led to its decline during the Soviet era as well as the factors currently playing a role in its revitalization. It addresses the transformations of olonkho in the 21 st century and identifies keys for its long-term sustainability. These four areas—attenuation, revitalization, transformation, and sustainability—are the primary research categories. In order to more effectively posit potential future directions for olonkho, I trace olonkho performance practice historically, exploring the ways it interacted with the contextual milieu of each time period, beginning with those times immediately before and during Soviet power. The research questions are organized around the elements of time , place , and event . The event parameter is further divided into three areas of inquiry: the performers , audiences , and content of the olonkho tradition. The literature addressing these themes is drawn, not just from the discipline of ethnomusicology, but also from anthropology, comparative literature, culture studies, musicology, performance theory, post-Soviet and post-colonial studies, area studies, and sociolinguistic models. Data collection in the field largely relied on ethnographic interviews, documented in first person accounts, both in the text and the accompanying DVD. -
Meat: a Novel
University of New Hampshire University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository Faculty Publications 2019 Meat: A Novel Sergey Belyaev Boris Pilnyak Ronald D. LeBlanc University of New Hampshire, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.unh.edu/faculty_pubs Recommended Citation Belyaev, Sergey; Pilnyak, Boris; and LeBlanc, Ronald D., "Meat: A Novel" (2019). Faculty Publications. 650. https://scholars.unh.edu/faculty_pubs/650 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of University of New Hampshire Scholars' Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Sergey Belyaev and Boris Pilnyak Meat: A Novel Translated by Ronald D. LeBlanc Table of Contents Acknowledgments . III Note on Translation & Transliteration . IV Meat: A Novel: Text and Context . V Meat: A Novel: Part I . 1 Meat: A Novel: Part II . 56 Meat: A Novel: Part III . 98 Memorandum from the Authors . 157 II Acknowledgments I wish to thank the several friends and colleagues who provided me with assistance, advice, and support during the course of my work on this translation project, especially those who helped me to identify some of the exotic culinary items that are mentioned in the opening section of Part I. They include Lynn Visson, Darra Goldstein, Joyce Toomre, and Viktor Konstantinovich Lanchikov. Valuable translation help with tricky grammatical constructions and idiomatic expressions was provided by Dwight and Liya Roesch, both while they were in Moscow serving as interpreters for the State Department and since their return stateside. -
Fluid Inclusion Evidences for the P-T Conditions of Quartz Veins Formation in the Black Shale-Hosted Gold Deposits, Bodaybo Ore Region, Russia
Journal of Earth Science, Vol. 31, No. 3, p. 514–522, June 2020 ISSN 1674-487X Printed in China https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-019-1024-4 Fluid Inclusion Evidences for the P-T Conditions of Quartz Veins Formation in the Black Shale-Hosted Gold Deposits, Bodaybo Ore Region, Russia Natalia N. Ankusheva *1, 2, Ekaterina E. Palenova1, Svetlana N. Shanina3 1. Institute of Mineralogy, South-Urals Federal Research Center of Mineralogy and Geoecology, Urals Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Miass 456 317, Russia 2. Geological Department, South-Urals State University, Miass 456 300, Russia 3. Institute of Geology of the Komi Science Center, Urals Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Syktyvkar 167 982, Russia Natalia N. Ankusheva: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4142-5606 ABSTRACT: The P-T conditions of auriferous and barren quartz veins from Kopylovsky, Kavkaz and Krasnoye gold deposits in Proterozoic black shales of Bodaybo ore region are presented the first time in this study. Fluid inclusions trapped in auriferous quartz are aqueous Na±K-Mg chloride with salinity of 6 wt.%–8.8 wt.% NaCleqv. Homogenization temperatures vary from 260 to 350 ºС, and calculated trapping pressures are 1.2–1.6 kbar. The fluids trapped in barren quartz have more complicated compositions with Na, K, Mg and Fe chlorides, salinity up to 13 wt.% NaCleqv, and homogenization temperatures ranging between 140 and 280 ºС. The volatiles in fluids are dominated by H2O, followed by CO2 with minor amounts of CH4 and N2. We suppose that auriferous and barren quartz veins have been formed due to the basic metamorphogenic fluid as evidenced by the close slat and gas fluid composition. -
RESOURCES Forgotten Battles, Forgotten Maps
79 RESOURCES Forgotten Battles, Forgotten Maps: Resources for Reconstructing Historical Topographical Intelligence Using Army Map Service Materials John M. Anderson opographical intelligence is the information gathered about terrain, facilities, and transportation networks in enemy territory.1 This in- Tformation, collected to aid in military operations, remains a noble cartographic resource that historical geographers can use in a variety of ways. One map collection based on topographical intelligence languishes underused and underappreciated in many university map libraries. Falling somewhere between the glorious old maps and the newest digital cartographic products are the venerable United States Army Map Service (AMS) materials. This essay will briefly discuss the history of the AMS and how its materi- als became available in library collections. This essay also will explain topo- graphical intelligence’s importance and present the results of a survey of an AMS map collection that identified map series with high potential as research sources. Finally, it will present the locations of AMS map collections and work- ing aids for interpreting the material. Army Map Service—Background Although the American military did not have a centralized system for producing and distributing maps at the time of the Pearl Harbor attack, the U.S. Army was addressing wartime map requirements before 1941. During 1940 and 1941, the Engineer Reproduction Plant, the AMS’s predecessor, concentrated on printing topographic maps depicting Army camps and ma- neuver areas. Construction of a new building to house the Engineer Repro- John M. Anderson is Map Librarian in the Cartographic Information Center of the Department of Geogra- phy and Anthropology at Louisiana State University in Baton Rouge. -
The Army's New TOPOCOM
mCtnY[ OFflCf OHlCf Of tllUfLU P"tfALl CHIEr COMMmltC emm ._ 10PlCUPlIC IfPUTI C_IIIIK OfACfI EMCIMm CHlff OF SIAfr AIYlSOtI DO , U11IIUSlRAlIIE STiff .., ~., " ,' i..' ,j u' r ,,, r........ 0 ft' OIRECIOIAU ADP SYSTEMS P!RSOIHEl CO~::~~~EI A~~~~I~~S ~:~:~:; 1:::I~::l ~~:~: or OFfICE OfflCf I OfflCf 1 OffiCE flClllllES TECHMICll ! STAFf f""''''· ..·..·.. ·....•.. ,~·~ ..•........·,,··..""··....t OIIECIOIITE DllfClOIAlE '"ECTOIAlE or Of ruMS. or PlUCIES I lOVlMcn REQUIIEMElIIS OPfRATiOIS SYSTEMS , "!RIllMe DEPAlTMfMTS r......·"....,..,·..·....·i..·..·· ··,,·.......·..·,· r....··"'·....··..,.. 'i,..'·r..·'·..·....·........ ·~ ..l DEPAITMEMT OEPAITMEMT OfPAltMm OfPAl1lm D£PARTIEMT COMPUTER Of CR.,tIC or or or or SfRVICfS TECMIIUl APPlIEt ARTS I FlElI SERVICES cEODISI CARTDGUPBY ,t DlSTaIIUT"M oFllm cmu SUtORDlMm 1 COMIOOS r....·'·..H.<..• ......••••..• ..j".....,..t»>...•..•...........i 10TH 6411 U.S. "I' mimi UGIIEU tMClMm TOPoeUPMIC ..mUOM IRITRllOM UIOtATORIES FIG. 1. Organizational chart of the new U. S. Army Topographic Command, TOPOCOM. BRIG. GE EDWARD T. PODUFALY* U. S. Army Topographic Command Washington, D. C. 20315 The Army's New TOPOCOM The main reason for the new organization is to keep abreast of the new equip ment, skills and techniques that are already upon us or are just over the horizon. T IS INDEED A PLEASURE and privilege to geodesy, I would like to introduce to you a I appear before two such distinguished pro new organization-the U. S. Army Topo fessional groups. Duling the past few days graphic Command, or TOPOCOM, for short. I you have read professional papers and lis must report also that the well-known name of tened to learned presentations of a very Army Map Service has ceased to exist be technical nature. -
Subject of the Russian Federation)
How to use the Atlas The Atlas has two map sections The Main Section shows the location of Russia’s intact forest landscapes. The Thematic Section shows their tree species composition in two different ways. The legend is placed at the beginning of each set of maps. If you are looking for an area near a town or village Go to the Index on page 153 and find the alphabetical list of settlements by English name. The Cyrillic name is also given along with the map page number and coordinates (latitude and longitude) where it can be found. Capitals of regions and districts (raiony) are listed along with many other settlements, but only in the vicinity of intact forest landscapes. The reader should not expect to see a city like Moscow listed. Villages that are insufficiently known or very small are not listed and appear on the map only as nameless dots. If you are looking for an administrative region Go to the Index on page 185 and find the list of administrative regions. The numbers refer to the map on the inside back cover. Having found the region on this map, the reader will know which index map to use to search further. If you are looking for the big picture Go to the overview map on page 35. This map shows all of Russia’s Intact Forest Landscapes, along with the borders and Roman numerals of the five index maps. If you are looking for a certain part of Russia Find the appropriate index map. These show the borders of the detailed maps for different parts of the country. -
BR IFIC N° 2632 Index/Indice
BR IFIC N° 2632 Index/Indice International Frequency Information Circular (Terrestrial Services) ITU - Radiocommunication Bureau Circular Internacional de Información sobre Frecuencias (Servicios Terrenales) UIT - Oficina de Radiocomunicaciones Circulaire Internationale d'Information sur les Fréquences (Services de Terre) UIT - Bureau des Radiocommunications Part 1 / Partie 1 / Parte 1 Date/Fecha 11.11.2008 Description of Columns Description des colonnes Descripción de columnas No. Sequential number Numéro séquenciel Número sequencial BR Id. BR identification number Numéro d'identification du BR Número de identificación de la BR Adm Notifying Administration Administration notificatrice Administración notificante 1A [MHz] Assigned frequency [MHz] Fréquence assignée [MHz] Frecuencia asignada [MHz] Name of the location of Nom de l'emplacement de Nombre del emplazamiento de 4A/5A transmitting / receiving station la station d'émission / réception estación transmisora / receptora 4B/5B Geographical area Zone géographique Zona geográfica 4C/5C Geographical coordinates Coordonnées géographiques Coordenadas geográficas 6A Class of station Classe de station Clase de estación Purpose of the notification: Objet de la notification: Propósito de la notificación: Intent ADD-addition MOD-modify ADD-ajouter MOD-modifier ADD-añadir MOD-modificar SUP-suppress W/D-withdraw SUP-supprimer W/D-retirer SUP-suprimir W/D-retirar No. BR Id Adm 1A [MHz] 4A/5A 4B/5B 4C/5C 6A Part Intent 1 108095531 ARM 167.2750 GYUMRI MUNICIPALITY ARM 43E51'00'' 40N48'10'' ML 1 ADD -
Inventario Mapas Cuba, Haiti Y RD.Pdf
Colección de Documentos y Mapas Inventario de Mapas de Cuba Gaveta 43 Título Autor Año Clasificación Serie U.S. Department of Commerce; National Oceanic and Atlantic Coast. Straits of Florida and Atmospheric Administration; 1993 C 55.418/7:11013/993 Nautical Charts approaches. National Ocean Service; Coast and Geodetic Survey. National Imagery and Mapping Joint Operations Graphic Baracoa, Cuba. 1995 1501ANF1815 Agency. (Air). National Imagery and Mapping Joint Operations Graphic Caibarién, Cuba. 1995 1501ANF1708 Agency. (Air). National Imagery and Mapping Joint Operations Graphic Camagüey, Cuba. 1995 1501ANF1809 Agency. (Air). National Imagery and Mapping Joint Operations Graphic Cándido González, Cuba. 1995 1501ANF1716 Agency. (Air). Central America. Cuba-Mexico. Defense Mapping Agency. 1995 D 5.356:27120/995 Nautical Charts Yucatan Channel. National Imagery and Mapping Joint Operations Graphic Ciego de Ávila, Cuba. 1995 1501ANF1712 Agency. (Air). National Imagery and Mapping Joint Operations Graphic Cienfuegos, Cuba. 1997 1501ANF1711 Agency. (Air). Industrial Engineering Drafting Cuba Sugar Mills and Refineries. 1951 MC-62 Economic Co. Joint Operations Graphic Guane, Cuba. Defense Mapping Agency. 1995 1501ANF1606 (Air). Army Map Service; Corps of Habana. 1959 No tiene Topographic Engineers. National Imagery and Mapping Joint Operations Graphic Holguín, Cuba. 1995 1501ANF1810 Agency. (Air). Colección de Documentos y Mapas Inventario de Mapas de Cuba Gaveta 43 Army Map Service; Corps of La Habana (Havana), Cuba. 1961 1301XNF17 Topographic. Engineers. National Imagery and Mapping Joint Operations Graphic La Habana, Cuba. 1995 1501ANF1706 Agency. (Air). National Imagery and Mapping Joint Operations Graphic Nueva Gerona, Cuba. 1995 1501ANF1709 Agency. (Air). National Imagery and Mapping Joint Operations Graphic Nuevitas, Cuba. 1995 1501ANF1805 Agency. -
A Short History of Army Intelligence
A Short History of Army Intelligence by Michael E. Bigelow, Command Historian, U.S. Army Intelligence and Security Command Introduction On July 1, 2012, the Military Intelligence (MI) Branch turned fi fty years old. When it was established in 1962, it was the Army’s fi rst new branch since the Transportation Corps had been formed twenty years earlier. Today, it remains one of the youngest of the Army’s fi fteen basic branches (only Aviation and Special Forces are newer). Yet, while the MI Branch is a relatively recent addition, intelligence operations and functions in the Army stretch back to the Revolutionary War. This article will trace the development of Army Intelligence since the 18th century. This evolution was marked by a slow, but steady progress in establishing itself as a permanent and essential component of the Army and its operations. Army Intelligence in the Revolutionary War In July 1775, GEN George Washington assumed command of the newly established Continental Army near Boston, Massachusetts. Over the next eight years, he dem- onstrated a keen understanding of the importance of MI. Facing British forces that usually outmatched and often outnumbered his own, Washington needed good intelligence to exploit any weaknesses of his adversary while masking those of his own army. With intelligence so imperative to his army’s success, Washington acted as his own chief of intelligence and personally scrutinized the information that came into his headquarters. To gather information about the enemy, the American com- mander depended on the traditional intelligence sources avail- able in the 18th century: scouts and spies. -
The Korean War
N ATIO N AL A RCHIVES R ECORDS R ELATI N G TO The Korean War R EFE R ENCE I NFO R MAT I ON P A P E R 1 0 3 COMPILED BY REBEccA L. COLLIER N ATIO N AL A rc HIVES A N D R E C O R DS A DMI N IST R ATIO N W ASHI N GTO N , D C 2 0 0 3 N AT I ONAL A R CH I VES R ECO R DS R ELAT I NG TO The Korean War COMPILED BY REBEccA L. COLLIER R EFE R ENCE I NFO R MAT I ON P A P E R 103 N ATIO N AL A rc HIVES A N D R E C O R DS A DMI N IST R ATIO N W ASHI N GTO N , D C 2 0 0 3 United States. National Archives and Records Administration. National Archives records relating to the Korean War / compiled by Rebecca L. Collier.—Washington, DC : National Archives and Records Administration, 2003. p. ; 23 cm.—(Reference information paper ; 103) 1. United States. National Archives and Records Administration.—Catalogs. 2. Korean War, 1950-1953 — United States —Archival resources. I. Collier, Rebecca L. II. Title. COVER: ’‘Men of the 19th Infantry Regiment work their way over the snowy mountains about 10 miles north of Seoul, Korea, attempting to locate the enemy lines and positions, 01/03/1951.” (111-SC-355544) REFERENCE INFORMATION PAPER 103: NATIONAL ARCHIVES RECORDS RELATING TO THE KOREAN WAR Contents Preface ......................................................................................xi Part I INTRODUCTION SCOPE OF THE PAPER ........................................................................................................................1 OVERVIEW OF THE ISSUES .................................................................................................................1 -
Historical Handbook of NGA Leaders
Contents Introduction . i Leader Biographies . ii Tables National Imagery and Mapping Agency and National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Directors . 58 National Imagery and Mapping Agency and National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Deputy Directors . 59 Defense Mapping Agency Directors . 60 Defense Mapping Agency Deputy Directors . 61 Defense Mapping Agency Directors, Management and Technology . 62 National Photographic Interpretation Center Directors . 63 Central Imagery Office Directors . 64 Defense Dissemination Program Office Directors . 65 List of Acronyms . 66 Index . 68 • ii • Introduction Wisdom has it that you cannot tell the players without a program. You now have a program. We designed this Historical Handbook of National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Leaders as a useful reference work for anyone who needs fundamental information on the leaders of the NGA. We have included those colleagues over the years who directed the National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA) and the component agencies and services that came together to initiate NGA-NIMA history in 1996. The NGA History Program Staff did not celebrate these individuals in this setting, although in reading any of these short biographies you will quickly realize that we have much to celebrate. Rather, this practical book is designed to permit anyone to reach back for leadership information to satisfy any personal or professional requirement from analysis, to heritage, to speechwriting, to retirement ceremonies, to report composition, and on into an endless array of possible tasks that need support in this way. We also intend to use this book to inform the public, especially young people and students, about the nature of the people who brought NGA to its present state of expertise.