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Representing Roman Female Suicide. Phd Thesis
GUILT, REDEMPTION AND RECEPTION: REPRESENTING ROMAN FEMALE SUICIDE ELEANOR RUTH GLENDINNING, BA (Hons) MA Thesis submitted to the University of Nottingham for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy DECEMBER 2011 Abstract This thesis examines representations of Roman female suicide in a variety of genres and periods from the history and poetry of the Augustan age (especially Livy, Ovid, Horace, Propertius and Vergil), through the drama and history of the early Principate (particularly Seneca and Tacitus), to some of the Church fathers (Tertullian, Jerome and Augustine) and martyr acts of Late Antiquity. The thesis explores how the highly ambiguous and provocative act of female suicide was developed, adapted and reformulated in historical, poetic, dramatic and political narratives. The writers of antiquity continually appropriated this controversial motif in order to comment on and evoke debates about issues relating to the moral, social and political concerns of their day: the ethics of a voluntary death, attitudes towards female sexuality, the uses and abuses of power, and traditionally expected female behaviour. In different literary contexts, and in different periods of Roman history, writers and thinkers engaged in this same intellectual exercise by utilising the suicidal female figure in their works. ii Acknowledgments I would like to thank the Arts and Humanities Research Council for providing the financial assistance necessary for me to carry out this research. The Roman Society also awarded a bursary that allowed me to undertake research at the Fondation Hardt pour I'etude de I'antiquite classique, in Geneva, Switzerland (June 2009). I am also grateful for the CAS Gender Histories bursary award which aided me while making revisions to the original thesis. -
Human Rights, Social Welfare, and Greek Philosophy Legitimate
Global Journal of HUMAN-SOCIAL SCIENCE: H Interdisciplinary Volume 15 Issue 8 Version 1.0 Year 2015 Type: Double Blind Peer Reviewed International Research Journal Publisher: Global Journals Inc. (USA) Online ISSN: 2249-460x & Print ISSN: 0975-587X Human Rights, Social Welfare, and Greek Philosophy Legitimate Reasons for the Invasion of Britain by Claudius By Tomoyo Takahashi University of California, United States Abstract- In 43 AD, the fourth emperor of Imperial Rome, Tiberius Claudius Drusus, organized his military and invaded Britain. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the legitimate reasons for The Invasion of Britain led by Claudius. Before the invasion, his had an unfortunate life. He was physically distorted, so no one gave him an official position. However, one day, something unimaginable happened. He found himself selected by the Praetorian Guard to be the new emperor of Roma. Many scholars generally agree Claudius was eager to overcome his physical disabilities and low expectations to secure his position as new Emperor in Rome by military success in Britain. Although his personal motivation was understandable, it was not sufficient enough for Imperial Rome to legitimize the invasion of Britain. It is important to separate personal reasons and official reasons. Keywords: (1) roman, (2) britain, (3) claudius, (4) roman emperor, (5) colonies, (6) slavery, (7) colchester, (8) veterans, (9) legitimacy. GJHSS-H Classification: FOR Code: 180114 HumanRightsSocialWelfareandGreekPhilosophyLegitimateReasonsfortheInvasionofBritainbyClaudius Strictly as per the compliance and regulations of: © 2015. Tomoyo Takahashi. This is a research/review paper, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution- Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), permitting all non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. -
Houses, Streets and Shops in Byzantine Constantinople from the fifth to the Twelfth Centuries K.R
Journal of Medieval History 30 (2004) 83–107 www.elsevier.com/locate/jmedhist Houses, streets and shops in Byzantine Constantinople from the fifth to the twelfth centuries K.R. Dark à Research Centre for Late Antique and Byzantine Studies, The University of Reading, Humanities and Social Sciences Building, Whiteknights, Reading RG6 6AA, UK Abstract This paper presents an analysis and reinterpretation of current evidence for houses, streets and shops in fifth- to twelfth-century Byzantine Constantinople, focussing on archaeological evidence. Previously unidentified townhouses and residential blocks are located. These show greater similarities to Roman-period domestic architecture than might be expected. Changes in the architectural style may be related to social change in the seventh century. Berger’s reconstruction of the early Byzantine street plan is shown to be archaeologically untenable. This has implications for the identification of formal planning and the boundaries of urban districts in the Byzantine capital. The limited archaeological evidence for streets and shops is also discussed. # 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Keywords: Byzantine; Constantinople; Houses; Shops; Streets; Archaeology; Cultural change 1. Introduction This paper aims to ask what archaeology can tell us about the houses, streets and shops of Byzantine Constantinople between the fifth and 12th centuries. Abundant textual sources exist for the political, ecclesiastical and intellectual history of the city, but these provide much less information about the everyday life of its inhabitants. One would suppose that archaeology ought to play a central role in elucidating these aspects of urban history, but this has not been the à E-mail address: [email protected] (K.R. -
Durham E-Theses
Durham E-Theses Water and Religious Life in the Roman Near East. Gods, Spaces and Patterns of Worship. WILLIAMS-REED, ERIS,KATHLYN,LAURA How to cite: WILLIAMS-REED, ERIS,KATHLYN,LAURA (2018) Water and Religious Life in the Roman Near East. Gods, Spaces and Patterns of Worship., Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/13052/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 Water and Religious Life in the Roman Near East. Gods, Spaces and Patterns of Worship Eris Kathlyn Laura Williams-Reed A thesis submitted for the qualification of Doctor of Philosophy Department of Classics and Ancient History Durham University 2018 Acknowledgments It is a joy to recall the many people who, each in their own way, made this thesis possible. Firstly, I owe a great deal of thanks to my supervisor, Ted Kaizer, for his support and encouragement throughout my doctorate, as well as my undergraduate and postgraduate studies. -
Curriculum Vitae
July 2021 Curriculum Vitae Greg Woolf FBA British Citizen orcid.org/0000-0003-3470-9061 https://ucla.academia.edu/GregWoolf [email protected] https://history.ucla.edu/faculty/greg-woolf Twitter: @Woolf_Greg Current Position Ronald J. Mellor Professor of Ancient History, Department of History UCLA (since 1st July 2021) Visiting Professor at the Department of Archaeology, University College London (since 1st September 2018) Former Positions 1st January 2015 – 30th June 2021 Director of the Institute of Classical Studies University of London and Professor of Classics. (For part of this period I served as Pro-Dean for Central Academic Initiatives, Pro- Dean of Postgraduates and Deputy Dean of the School of Advanced Study). 1998-2014 Professor of Ancient History, University of St. Andrews. (For a part of this period I was Head of the School of Classics) 1993-98 University Lecturer and Fellow of Brasenose College, Oxford 1990-93 Tutorial Fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford 1989-90 Research Fellow of Christ’s College, Cambridge 1988-90 Sessional tutor in Ancient History, University of Leicester Degrees PhD (Cambridge, 1990) supervised by Peter Garnsey, Ian Hodder, Keith Hopkins and Sander van der Leeuw BA (Oxford), 1985 Ancient and Modern History, later converted to MA Elected Fellowships I am a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland, a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London, a Member of the Academia Europaea, a Fellow of the British Academy, and a Member of the European Academy of Arts and Sciences. 1 July 2021 Societies I am a member of the Society of Classical Studies, the Roman Society, and the Classical Association. -
Sustainability and ‘The Fall of the Western Roman Empire’: Grain, Labor Markets, and Military Policies
Sustainability and ‘The Fall of the Western Roman Empire’: Grain, Labor Markets, and Military Policies Master’s Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Brandeis University Graduate Program in Ancient Greek and Roman Studies Dr. Cheryl Walker, Advisor In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Ancient Greek and Roman Studies by Hunter M. Bruno May 2018 Copyright by Hunter Bruno © 2018 ABSTRACT Sustainability and ‘The Fall of the Western Roman Empire’: Grain, Labor Markets, and Military Policies A thesis presented to the Graduate Program in Ancient Greek and Roman Studies Graduate School of Arts and Sciences Brandeis University Waltham, Massachusetts By Hunter M. Bruno The issue of societal sustainability is relevant to both modern and ancient civilizations. Ancient Rome was defined and influenced by the issue of sustainability because it was integral to the fundamental structure of the Roman society. In the 5th Century CE, the fall of the Western Roman Empire took place because of consequences that resulted from the issue of sustainability. The societal factors of grain production, military policy, and labor markets all served to influence the sustainability of the Roman West. Roman military policy defined the nature of the Roman economy and established the type of labor system that it employed. Free and unfree labor markets structured the agrarian economy and formed the Roman system of internal taxation and rent collection. Local and commercial grain producers were relied upon to maintain the populations of the Roman West, uphold the Roman military, and sustain the growing servile populations. -
The Ruin of the Roman Empire
7888888888889 u o u o u o u THE o u Ruin o u OF THE o u Roman o u o u EMPIRE o u o u o u o u jamesj . o’donnell o u o u o u o u o u o u o hjjjjjjjjjjjk This is Ann’s book contents Preface iv Overture 1 part i s theoderic’s world 1. Rome in 500: Looking Backward 47 2. The World That Might Have Been 107 part ii s justinian’s world 3. Being Justinian 177 4. Opportunities Lost 229 5. Wars Worse Than Civil 247 part iii s gregory’s world 6. Learning to Live Again 303 7. Constantinople Deflated: The Debris of Empire 342 8. The Last Consul 364 Epilogue 385 List of Roman Emperors 395 Notes 397 Further Reading 409 Credits and Permissions 411 Index 413 About the Author Other Books by James J. O’ Donnell Credits Cover Copyright About the Publisher preface An American soldier posted in Anbar province during the twilight war over the remains of Saddam’s Mesopotamian kingdom might have been surprised to learn he was defending the westernmost frontiers of the an- cient Persian empire against raiders, smugglers, and worse coming from the eastern reaches of the ancient Roman empire. This painful recycling of history should make him—and us—want to know what unhealable wound, what recurrent pathology, what cause too deep for journalists and politicians to discern draws men and women to their deaths again and again in such a place. The history of Rome, as has often been true in the past, has much to teach us. -
ASCS Newsletter Sept 2016
The Australasian Society for Classical Studies NEWSLETTER NUMBER THIRTY-NINE: SEPTEMBER 2016 Contact addresses: President Honorary Treasurer Honorary Secretary A/Professor Anne Mackay Mr William Dolley A/Professor Kathryn Welch Dept of Classics and Ancient History 1 Mount Pleasant Rd Dept of Classics and Ancient History University of Auckland Belmont VIC 3216 SOPHI Auckland 1010 Australia University of Sydney NSW 2006 New Zealand Australia [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Newsletter Editor: Mr John Penwill ([email protected]) Assistant Editor: A/Professor Marguerite Johnson ([email protected]) ASCS website: http://www.ascs.org.au FROM THE EDITOR It is not my normal practice to preface issues of the Newsletter with an editorial, nor (you will be re- lieved to hear) do I intend it to become so. But on this occasion there are a few matters I would like to draw your attention to before returning to my cocoon of silence. First, on a sadder note, we record the passing of three former colleagues, Minor Markle, Geoff Adams and John Jory. Obituaries for each of them may be found heading the contributions from the Universi- ties of New England, Tasmania, and Western Australia respectively. It is clear from the tone of these obituaries the respect and affection in which each of them was held, and we mourn their loss accord- ingly. Requiescant in pace. Secondly, I would like to thank all the institutional reps for their diligence and persistence in soliciting information from their colleagues for inclusion in the Newsletter over the years. -
The Classical Association Annual Conference 2018
The Classical Association Annual Conference 2018 Friday 6 - Monday 9 April 2018 Hosted by: The School of Archaeology and Ancient History FRONT COVER IMAGES Roman mosaic The mosaic design was drawn by Naoíse Mac Sweeney from an image kindly supplied by University of Leicester Archaeological Services. It is taken from a floor found in 2017 during excavation of the Stibbe site in the city centre—the largest stretch of Roman mosaic discovered in the city since the 19th century. The mosaic is on display in the Sports Hall of the Charles Wilson Building during the conference. Acropolis of Athens The etching of the Acropolis is by Mary Annie Sloane (1867–1961), ARE, RA, who was born in Leicester and lived for much of her life at Enderby a few miles away. She was the first female fellow of the Royal Society of Painter-Etchers & Engravers, and made portraits of pioneering women and working people, as well as of Leicestershire and Mediterranean landscapes. Her work was nationally recognized in her lifetime; interest was revived in 2016 by a major exhibition at New Walk Museum. Copies of the exhibition booklet will be on sale to delegates and also at the New Walk Museum. University of Leicester School of Archaeology and Ancient History University Road Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK e: [email protected] /CA2018Leicester/ w: www.le.ac.uk/classical-association-2018 @LeicesterCA18 The Acropolis, Athens, by Mary Annie Sloane, 1905 (New Walk Museum, © The Estate of Mary Sloane) Classical Association Conference 2018 – Session Planner This timetable is to help plan your time at the conference. -
University of London School of Advanced Study
UNIVERSITY OF LONDON SCHOOL OF ADVANCED STUDY INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Annual Report 65 1 August 2017 – 31 July 2018 SENATE HOUSE MALET STREET LONDON WC1E 7HU 1 STAFF DIRECTOR and EDITOR OF PUBLICATIONS Professor Greg Woolf, PhD, FBA, FSA Scot, FSA READER IN DIGITAL CLASSICS Gabriel Bodard, PhD PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT FELLOW Emma Bridges, PhD (from 17 September 2017) PELAGIOS COMMONS COMMUNITY MANAGER (END USERS) AND RESEARCH FELLOW Valeria Vitale, PhD (until 31 December 2017) PELAGIOS EDUCATION DIRECTOR AND RESEARCH FELLOW Valeria Vitale, PhD (from 1 January 2018) RESEARCH FELLOW IN LIBRARY AND INFORMATION SCIENCE ON THE COACS PROJECT Simona Stoyanova, MA (until 5 February 2018) RESEARCH ASSOCIATE ON THE INSCRIPTIONS OF ROMAN CYRENAICA PROJECT Simona Stoyanova, MA (June 2018) POST DOCTORAL RESEARCH FELLOW ON THE SANCTUARY PROJECT Ilaria Bultrighini, PhD INSTITUTE MANAGER Valerie James, MA, MLitt PUBLICATIONS AND WEB MANAGER Elizabeth Potter, PhD LIBRARIAN Joanna Ashe, MA, MSc DEPUTY LIBRARIAN Paul Jackson, MA, MCLIP SENIOR LIBRARY ASSISTANT Susan Willetts, MSc, MA, MCLIP LIBRARY ASSISTANTS Christopher Ashill, MA, MLib, MCLIP Mr Steven Cosnett MPhil, PGDip (from 8 January 2018) Flor Herrero Valdes, PhD (to 29 April 2018) Maria Kekki, MA (from 13 July 2018) Louise Wallace, BA (from 25 January 2018) WINNINGTON INGRAM TRAINEE Molly Richards, BA (to 7 January 2018) 2 ADVISORY COUNCIL 2017-18 Chairman: Dr Andrew Burnett, CBE, FSA, FBA Ex officio Members: The Dean of the School of Advanced Study (Professor Rick Rylance) The Pro-Dean Languages, -
Classical Studies
Classical Studies Features 2004 new titles and key backlist Cover image www.cambridge.org 2004 Contents New Series Art and Architecture 1 Cambridge Studies in Greek and Latin Literature 5 The Cambridge History of Classical the Dialogues of Plato Literature 9 Series Editor: MARY MARGARET MCCABE Landmarks of World Literature 10 King’s College London Roman Literature and its Contexts 11 Plato’s dialogues are rich mixtures of subtle Reading Greek 11 argument, sublime theorising and superb literature. Reading Latin 12 All too often scholars have been tempted to read Cambridge Classical Texts and them piecemeal – analysing the arguments, Commentaries 12 espousing or rejecting the theories or praising Cambridge Greek and Latin Classics 13 Plato’s literary expertise. But Plato offers us the Greek Culture in the Roman World 14 dialogues to read whole, one by one. This series Ancient History and Archaeology 15 will provide careful, complete and original studies Key Themes in Ancient History 15 in individual dialogues of Plato. Each will tackle its The Cambridge Ancient History 21 dialogue as a unified whole, to demonstrate that an understanding of why any dialogue is composed in Ancient Philosophy and Science 22 ➤ See page 23 the complex way it is will give a far better view of Of Related Interest 27 Plato’s philosophy than any fragmentary approach Classics for Schools 32 to the dialogue would provide. Cambridge Translations from Greek Drama 32 Author and Title Index 34 For details of re-issued Ancient History and Classical Studies titles please consult: www.cambridge.org/history/repeat History repeats itself: New paperback issues of classic history titles from Cambridge. -
Front Matter
Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-03823-3 — Encyclopaedism from Antiquity to the Renaissance Edited by Jason König , Greg Woolf Frontmatter More Information Encyclopaedism from Antiquity to the Renaissance There is a rich body of encyclopaedic writing from the two millennia before the Enlightenment. This book sheds new light on this material. It traces the development of traditions of knowledge-ordering which stretched back to Pliny and Varro and others in the classical world. It works with a broad concept of encyclopaedism, resisting the idea that there was any clear pre-modern genre of the ‘encyclopaedia’, and showing instead how the rhetoric and techniques of comprehensive compilation left their mark on a surprising range of texts. In the process it draws attention to both remarkable similarities and striking differ- ences between conventions of encyclopaedic compilation in different periods. The focus is primarily on European/Mediterranean culture. The book covers classical, medieval (including Byzantine and Arabic) and Renaissance culture in turn, and combines chapters which survey whole periods with others focused closely on individual texts as case studies. jason konig¨ is Senior Lecturer in Greek at the University of St Andrews. He works broadly on the Greek literature and culture of the Roman empire. He is author of Athletics and Literature in the Roman Empire (Cambridge, 2005) and Saints and Symposiasts: The Lit- erature of Food and the Symposium in Greco-Roman and Early Christian Culture (Cambridge, 2012), and editor, jointly with Tim Whitmarsh, of Ordering Knowledge in the Roman Empire (Cambridge, 2007). greg woolf is Professor of Ancient History at the University of St Andrews.