DOCSLIB.ORG

Roman Criminal Law and Legal Narrative in the Neronian Books of the Annals of Tacitus

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Roman Criminal Law and Legal Narrative in the Neronian Books of the Annals of Tacitus Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Dissertations Theses and Dissertations 1993 Roman Criminal Law and Legal Narrative in the Neronian Books of the Annals of Tacitus John Warren Thomas Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss Part of the Ancient History, Greek and Roman through Late Antiquity Commons Recommended Citation Thomas, John Warren, "Roman Criminal Law and Legal Narrative in the Neronian Books of the Annals of Tacitus" (1993). Dissertations. 3288. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_diss/3288 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 1993 John Warren Thomas LOYOLA UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO ROMAN CRIMINAL LAW AND LEGAL NARRATIVE IN THE NERONIAN BOOKS OF THE ANNALS OF TACITUS A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL IN CANDIDACY FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF CLASSICAL STUDIES BY JOHN WARREN THOMAS III CHICAGO, ILLINOIS MAY 1993 © Copyright by John W. Thomas III, 1993 All Rights Reserved To Kirsten Fortuna spondet multa multis, Praestat nemini. Vive in dies et horas, Nam proprium est nihil. CIL 1.1219 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS For the completion of this study I gratefully acknowledge the direction of Drs. James G. Keenan, John F. Makowski, and Fr. John P. Murphy S. J., whose criticism and advice have been invaluable. Loyola University most kindly provided a full-year fellowship for the completion of this project. I gratefully acknowledge the suggestions and encouragement of Professors Alexander P. MacGregor, Jr., and Michael C. Alexander of the University of Illinois at Chicago. To Professor Carol Bates Penka of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and Professor Martin Helzle of Case Western Reserve University, special thanks for your assistance with my research. Much gratitude is owed to Patricia Robertson and Diane Shaw who I think run the Graduate School, and to Mari O'Brien, who surely runs our department. Many thanks to Ed and Linda Menes for rescuing me from the 5th ward years before and bringing me to Loyola. I would also like to thank Mark Mcintyre, who first suggested a dissertation in Tacitus. Thanks to all my Latin students from Loyola, especially Joanie Trimbach and Ted Somers, who took my first course specifically on the N eronian Annals, and were a sympathetic and thorough jury. Thanks to my fellow graduate students at Loyola, for their help and inspiration, especially William Wycislo for his unfailing friendship. Thanks to the many kind friends at Children's Hospital, especially Shari Simpson, and a special wish for Jennifer Lazarus and her family. Thanks of course to my parents, who have been supportive and above all, patient. Very special thanks to my wonderful wife, Elizabeth, and our children Heather and Warren, for your steadfast love and encouragement. Without you I would not have completed this project in 100 years. Finally, I must thank Mr. James Maddaloni, the finest Latin teacher and mentor a beginning student can ever have had, for introducing me to Latin in the eighth grade, and to Tacitus as a high-school senior. I hope that the work herein is worthy of the help and encouragement of all of the above mentioned friends. 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS . n LIST OF TABLES . v INTRODUCTION . 1 CHAPTER PART I. HISTORICAL AND PARTLY-HISTORICAL TRIALS 1. MASTERS, SLAVES, FREEDMEN, AND MURDER . 11 The Case of Octavius Sagitta (13.44) . 12 The Case of The 400 Slaves of Pedanius Secundus (14.42-45) . 23 The Case De Fraudibus Libertorum (13.26-27) . 40 2. MISCELLANEOUS CASES . 52 The Case of "The Balbus Seven" (14.40-41) . 52 The Case of Pomponia Graecina (13.32) 64 The Case of Publius Suillius (13.42-43) 73 The Case of Claudius Timarchus (15.20-22) 83 3. EXTORTION: REPETUNDAE ................................. 93 "The Six Cases," (13.30-33): A.D. 56-57 ................... 95 4. TREASON: MAIESTAS ....................................... 117 Case of Fabricius Veiento (14.50) . 121 The Case of Antistius Sosianus (14.48-49) . 126 111 The Case of Burrus and Pallas (13.23) . 137 The Case of Agrippina (13.19-13.22) ...................... 143 The Case of Octavia (14.60-64) .......................... 154 The Case of the Pisonian Conspirators (15.48-74) . 170 PART II. FICTIVE TRIALS: THE TRIAL OF NERO 5. FAMILY MURDER: LEX POMPEIA DE PARRICIDIIS . 221 The Case of Fratricide (13.14.2-13.18.1) .................... 222 The Case of Matricide (14.1-13) . 234 CONCLUSION . 248 APPENDIX I: TACITEAN LEGAL VOCABULARY . 251 APPENDIX II: OTHER TACITEAN TRIALS . 256 APPENDIX III: TRIAL ELEMENTS IN LATE REPUBLICAN TRIALS . 259 WORKS CITED . 260 IV LIST OF TABLES Table Page 1. The Elements of a Tacitean Trial 6 2. Chronological Sequence of the "Case of the Balbus Seven." . 61 3. Defendants and Charges in the "Six Cases" . 99 4. Defendants and Informants in the "Six Cases" . 103 5. Rhetorical Charges in Poppaea's Relatio against Octavia . 162 6. Major Defendants in the Pisonian Conspiracy . 178 7. Minor Defendants in the Pisonian Conspiracy . 179 8. Major Defendants and Sentences (Pisonian Conspiracy)... 206 9. Minor Defendants and Sentences (Pisonian Conspiracy) . 206 10. Charges and Results in the Pisonian Conspiracy . 211 11. Rewards for Informants and Supporters (Pisonian Conspiracy) . 213 12. Charges Against Agrippina in Nero's Relatio . 243 v INTRODUCTION Tacitus is arguably the most important historian Rome ever produced; certainly he is the best historian extant nearest in time to the tumultuous events during and just after the reign of the emperor Nero. He views these events with a keen legal eye, an eye which has influenced the selection and presentation of his material. For any historian, possibly the two most important choices are the selection of material (for not all events can be included) and the presentation or organization of that material. The organization of an historian can be examined as to the grand scale, for Tacitus, his annalistic framework, 1 or as to the small scale, the organization of particular episodes. Each type of analysis sheds light on the selection and organization which color the historian's work. This study will be an examination of the small scale; it aims to show that for a great number of episodes in the N eronian Books (Annals 13-16), Tacitus has used his legal eye and chosen a legal framework. This 1 A recent and significant contribution to this analysis is Judith Ginsburg, Tradition and Theme in the Annals of Tacitus (Salem: Ayer Co. Publishers, 1984). 2 choice also extends to the selection of material, for he has chosen to make criminal trials a dominant feature of his domestic narrative. A preliminary point of examination should be the reason for his choice of this framework. The most significant advantage that a legal type of analysis provides for an historian is the appearance of a balanced presentation: he can argue both sides of a question, narrating for both prosecution and defense. This is conceivably just the sort of balance Tacitus has in mind with his well-known phrase from Annals 1.3, sine ira et studio, "without anger or favor." With the trial format Tacitus can stand back from the arguments of the case and be a dispassionate judge. It is possible that Tacitus' choice was based upon his life experience from his first years at school up to becoming consul of Rome, and before becoming a writer of history. With few details of his life secure (even the historian's years of birth and death and hispraenomen are uncertain), one of the few attested facts from his life is an important prosecution he undertook in A.D. 100 against a former provincial governor of Asia. Pliny the Younger assisted him and records their assignment to prosecute for the provincials (Ep. 2.11.2):2 2 This was a trial for repetundae, as an alleged abuse of power by a magistrate, tried in the Senate, with the princeps presiding as judge. For the discussion of repetundae in Tacitus, see p.95. 3 Marius Priscus accusantibus Afris quibus Marius Priscus, upon the accusation of the pro consule praefuit, omissa defensione Africans whom he had charge of as proconsul, iudices petit. Ego et Cornelius Tacitus, pleaded guilty, and petitioned for a select adesse provincialibus iussi. committee of judges. Cornelius Tacitus and I were ordered to serve for the provincials. A striking feature of this letter that Pliny wrote to his friend Arrianus is the almost offhand manner in which the case is mentioned. It is as though Pliny only remarks upon it because it is recent news, and because his friend is interested in the machinations of the Senate. 3 That this is the only case known involving Tacitus as an advocate should be less of a surprise than that it is known of it at all; that it is but one case of many which he undertook is a reasonable assumption.4 In one of his few personal remarks in writing the Annals, Tacitus at one point (11.11.1) gives a datable reference to his own service as praetor, in A.D. 88. Although most of the jurisdiction in criminal cases under the early empire was in the hands of the emperor and the Senate, a praetor might exercise jurisdiction in certain criminal cases. 5 3 See 2.11.1 4 Tacitus had a retinue of apprentices about him, as shown in another letter of Pliny (4.13.10), where Pliny requests that Tacitus recommend to him some of his apprentices as teachers.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • ANNALS UNABRIDGED Read by David Timson
    TACITUS NON- FICTION ANNALS UNABRIDGED Read by David Timson Beginning at the end of Augustus’s reign, Tacitus’s Annals examines the rules of the Roman emperors from Tiberius to Nero (though Caligula’s books are lost to us). Their dramas and scandals are brought fully under the spotlight, as Tacitus presents a catalogue of their murders, atrocities, sexual improprieties and other vices in no unsparing terms. Debauched, cruel and paranoid, they are portrayed as being on the verge of madness. Their wars and battles, such as the war with the Parthians, are also described with the same scrutinising intensity. Tacitus’s last major historical work, the Annals is an extraordinary glimpse into the pleasures and perils of a Roman leader, and is considered by many to be a masterpiece. David Timson has made over 1,000 broadcasts for BBC Radio Drama. For Naxos AudioBooks he has written The History of Theatre, an award-winning Total running time: 18:11:34 production read by Derek Jacobi, and directed four Shakespeare plays including View our catalogue online at n-ab.com/cat King Richard III (with Kenneth Branagh). He has also read the entire Sherlock Holmes canon and Gibbon’s Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire. 1 The Annals of Imperial Rome 14:18 27 The emperor opposed the motion. ‘Although,’ he said… 11:46 2 On the first day of the senate he allowed nothing to… 14:33 28 Book 4 15:05 3 Great too was the Senate’s sycophancy to Livia. 14:31 29 The same honours were decreed to the memory of… 14:28 4 As soon as he entered the entrenchments… 12:30 30
    [Show full text]
  • Valerius Maximus on Vice: a Commentary of Facta Et Dicta
    Valerius Maximus on Vice: A Commentary on Facta et Dicta Memorabilia 9.1-11 Jeffrey Murray University of Cape Town Thesis Presented for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Classical Studies) in the School of Languages and Literatures University of Cape Town June 2016 The copyright of this thesis vests in the author. No quotation from it or information derived from it is to be published without full acknowledgement of the source. The thesis is to be used for private study or non- commercial research purposes only. Published by the University of Cape Town (UCT) in terms of the non-exclusive license granted to UCT by the author. University of Cape Town Abstract The Facta et Dicta Memorabilia of Valerius Maximus, written during the formative stages of the Roman imperial system, survives as a near unique instance of an entire work composed in the genre of Latin exemplary literature. By providing the first detailed historical and historiographical commentary on Book 9 of this prose text – a section of the work dealing principally with vice and immorality – this thesis examines how an author employs material predominantly from the earlier, Republican, period in order to validate the value system which the Romans believed was the basis of their world domination and to justify the reign of the Julio-Claudian family. By detailed analysis of the sources of Valerius’ material, of the way he transforms it within his chosen genre, and of how he frames his exempla, this thesis illuminates the contribution of an often overlooked author to the historiography of the Roman Empire.
    [Show full text]
  • Heads Or Tails
    Heads or Tails Representation and Acceptance in Hadrian’s Imperial Coinage Name: Thomas van Erp Student number: S4501268 Course: Master’s Thesis Course code: (LET-GESM4300-2018-SCRSEM2-V) Supervisor: Mw. dr. E.E.J. Manders (Erika) 2 Table of Contents List of Figures ............................................................................................................................ 5 Figure 1: Proportions of Coin Types Hadrian ........................................................................ 5 Figure 2: Dynastic Representation in Comparison ................................................................ 5 Figure 3: Euergesia in Comparison ....................................................................................... 5 Figure 4: Virtues ..................................................................................................................... 5 Figure 5: Liberalitas in Comparison ...................................................................................... 5 Figure 6: Iustitias in Comparison ........................................................................................... 5 Figure 7: Military Representation in Comparison .................................................................. 5 Figure 8: Divine Association in Comparison ......................................................................... 5 Figure 9: Proportions of Coin Types Domitian ...................................................................... 5 Figure 10: Proportions of Coin Types Trajan .......................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Ravenna Its Role in Earlier Medieval Change and Exchange
    Ravenna its role in earlier medieval change and exchange Ravenna its role in earlier medieval change and exchange Edited by Judith Herrin and Jinty Nelson LONDON INSTITUTE OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH Published by UNIVERSITY OF LONDON SCHOOL OF ADVANCED STUDY INSTITUTE OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH Senate House, Malet Street, London WC1E 7HU First published in print in 2016 (ISBN 978‑1‑909646‑14‑8) This book is published under a Creative Commons Attribution‑ NonCommercial‑NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY‑ NCND 4.0) license. More information regarding CC licenses is available at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Available to download free at http://www.humanities‑digital‑library.org ISBN 978‑1‑909646‑72‑8 (PDF edition) DOI: 10.14296/917.9781909646728 iv Contents Acknowledgements vii List of contributors ix List of illustrations xiii Abbreviations xvii Introduction 1 Judith Herrin and Jinty Nelson 1. A tale of two cities: Rome and Ravenna under Gothic rule 15 Peter Heather 2. Episcopal commemoration in late fifth‑century Ravenna 39 Deborah M. Deliyannis 3. Production, promotion and reception: the visual culture of Ravenna between late antiquity and the middle ages 53 Maria Cristina Carile 4. Ravenna in the sixth century: the archaeology of change 87 Carola Jäggi 5. The circulation of marble in the Adriatic Sea at the time of Justinian 111 Yuri A. Marano 6. Social instability and economic decline of the Ostrogothic community in the aftermath of the imperial victory: the papyri evidence 133 Salvatore Cosentino 7. A striking evolution: the mint of Ravenna during the early middle ages 151 Vivien Prigent 8. Roman law in Ravenna 163 Simon Corcoran 9.
    [Show full text]
  • ACCOUNTING and AUDITING in ROMAN SOCIETY Lance Elliot
    ACCOUNTING AND AUDITING IN ROMAN SOCIETY Lance Elliot LaGroue A dissertation thesis submitted to the faculty at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History. Chapel Hill 2014 Approved by: Richard Talbert Fred Naiden Howard Aldrich Terrence McIntosh © 2014 Lance Elliot LaGroue ALL RIGHTS RESERVED II ABSTRACT Lance LaGroue: Accounting and Auditing in Roman Society (Under the direction of Richard Talbert) This dissertation approaches its topic from the pathbreaking dual perspective of a historian and of an accountant. It contributes to our understanding of Roman accounting in several notable ways. The style and approach of Roman documents are now categorized to reflect differing levels of complexity and sophistication. With the aid of this delineation, and by comparison with the practices of various other premodern societies, we can now more readily appreciate the distinct attributes present at each level in Roman accounting practices. Additionally, due to the greater accessibility of Roman accounting documents in recent years – in particular, through John Matthews’ work on the Journey of Theophanes, Dominic Rathbone’s study of the Heroninos archive, and the reading of the Vindolanda tablets -- it becomes easier to appreciate such differences among the few larger caches of accounting documents. Moreover, the dissertation seeks to distinguish varying grades of accountant. Above all, it emphasizes the need to separate the functions of accounting and auditing, and to gauge the essential characteristics and roles of both. In both regards, it is claimed, the Roman method showed competency. The dissertation further shows how economic and accounting theory has influenced perceptions about Roman accounting practices.
    [Show full text]
  • Economic, High-Technology, White Collar, and Internet Crime Prevention National Training and Technical Assistance Program
    OMB No. 1121-0329 Approval Expires 11/30/2020 U.S. Department of Justice Office of Justice Programs Bureau of Justice Assistance The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), Office of Justice Programs (OJP), Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) is seeking applications for funding under the Economic, High-Technology, White Collar, and Internet Crime Prevention National Training and Technical Assistance Program. This program furthers the Department’s mission by supporting and assisting state, local, territorial, and tribal jurisdictions in enhancing their efforts to prevent, investigate, and respond to economic, high-technology, white collar, and internet crimes. Economic, High-Technology, White Collar, and Internet Crime Prevention National Training and Technical Assistance Program Applications Due: June 14, 2018 Eligibility Eligible applicants are limited to nonprofit or for-profit organizations (including tribal nonprofit and for-profit organizations) and institutions of higher education (including tribal institutions of higher education). Applicants must possess experience in providing training and technical assistance (TTA) on a national level to state, local, and tribal law enforcement officials, intelligence analysts, prosecutors, judges, staff who work in fusion centers, and other criminal justice entities who prevent, investigate, and respond to economic, high-technology, white collar, or internet crimes. In addition, applicants are required to have the capacity to deliver TTA nationally to include remote locations throughout the United States and its territories, as needed. The recipient and subrecipients (including any for-profit organization) must forgo any profit or management fee. BJA welcomes applications under which two or more entities would carry out the federal award; however, only one entity may be the applicant.
    [Show full text]
  • THE PONTIFICAL LAW of the ROMAN REPUBLIC by MICHAEL
    THE PONTIFICAL LAW OF THE ROMAN REPUBLIC by MICHAEL JOSEPH JOHNSON A Dissertation submitted to the Graduate School-New Brunswick Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Graduate Program in Classics written under the direct of T. Corey Brennan and approved by ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ New Brunswick, New Jersey October, 2007 ABSTRACT OF THE DISSERTATION The Pontifical Law of the Roman Republic by MICHAEL JOSEPH JOHNSON Dissertation Director: T. Corey Brennan This dissertation investigates the guiding principle of arguably the most important religious authority in ancient Rome, the pontifical college. Chapter One introduces the subject and discusses the hypothesis the dissertation will advance. Chapter Two examines the place of the college within Roman law and religion, giving particular attention to disproving several widely held notions about the relationship of the pontifical law to the civil and sacral law. Chapter Three offers the first detailed examination of the duties of the pontifical college as a collective body. I spend the bulk of the chapter analyzing two of the three collegiate duties I identify: the issuing of documents known as decrees and responses and the supervision of the Vestal Virgins. I analyze all decrees and responses from the point of view their content, treating first those that concern dedications, then those on the calendar, and finally those on vows. In doing so my goal is to understand the reasoning behind the decree and the major theological doctrines underpinning it. In documenting the pontifical supervision of Vestal Virgins I focus on the college's actions towards a Vestal accused of losing her chastity.
    [Show full text]
  • Anthony Tropolle Life of Cicero
    ANTHONY TROPOLLE LIFE OF CICERO VOLUME I 2008 – All rights reserved Non commercial use permitted HE LIFE OF CICERO BY ANTHONY TROLLOPE _IN TWO VOLUMES_ VOL. I. CONTENTS OF VOLUME I. CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION. CHAPTER II. HIS EDUCATION. CHAPTER III. THE CONDITION OF ROME. CHAPTER IV. HIS EARLY PLEADINGS.--SEXTUS ROSCIUS AMERINUS.--HIS INCOME. CHAPTER V. CICERO AS QUAESTOR. CHAPTER VI. VERSES. CHAPTER VII. CICERO AS AEDILE AND PRAETOR. CHAPTER VIII. CICERO AS CONSUL. CHAPTER IX. CATILINE. CHAPTER X. CICERO AFTER HIS CONSULSHIP. CHAPTER XI. THE TRIUMVIRATE. CHAPTER XII. HIS EXILE. * * * * * APPENDICES. APPENDIX A. APPENDIX B. APPENDIX C. APPENDIX D. APPENDIX E. THE LIFE OF CICERO. CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION. I am conscious of a certain audacity in thus attempting to give a further life of Cicero which I feel I may probably fail in justifying by any new information; and on this account the enterprise, though it has been long considered, has been postponed, so that it may be left for those who come after me to burn or publish, as they may think proper; or, should it appear during my life, I may have become callous, through age, to criticism. The project of my work was anterior to the life by Mr. Forsyth, and was first suggested to me as I was reviewing the earlier volumes of Dean Merivale's History of the Romans under the Empire. In an article on the Dean's work, prepared for one of the magazines of the day, I inserted an apology for the character of Cicero, which was found to be too long as an episode, and was discarded by me, not without regret.
    [Show full text]
  • Caught Not by Surprise: Captatio in Roman Satire and Law
    HUMANITIESSTEM | Astronomy | Classics VOL.VOL. 1.1 1.1 | |Dec. Nov. 2020 2020 Caught Not by Surprise: Captatio in Roman Satire and Law Alisia (Si Hui) Pan1 1Yale University Abstract What constitutes the legacies left behind by the Roman Empire and who has been empowered to evaluate their value and legitimacy? The Romans left wills, expressions of the most solemn and honest emotions prompted by a sense of duty and declarations which insured one’s remembrance in life and death. The authors left evaluations, through which the frequent appearance of certain topoi characterized vivid aspects of daily life and expected societal practices. Scholars are left conflict- ed. To reconstruct the social world of family, friends, enemies, and community members, it is necessary to interact with both literary and legal texts to understand the intentions of the testatores when drafting and revising their final wishes. In hoping to remain attuned to assumptions of typified Roman life, this essay aims to connect practiced legal undertakings and established characterization of the parasite to the condemnation of captatio in the first centuries BCE and CE. Aurelia ornata femina signatura testamentum sumpserat he forced her to open her will and to leave him the tunic that pulcherrimas tunicas. Regulus cum uenisset ad signandum, she has put on. Aurelia considered such a request to be a joke, ‘Rogo,’ inquit ‘has mihi leges.’ Aurelia ludere hominem pu- as contemporary and modern audiences would largely agree, tabat, ille serio instabat; ne multa, coegit mulierem aperire but Regulus insisted. His persistence was driven by greed and tabulas ac sibi tunicas quas erat induta legare nurtured in a socio-historical context where such a peculiar (Pliny, Letters and Panegyricus, 1:2.20.10-11).1 practice of legacy-hunting (captatio) was widely and tactfully carried out in accordance with the law, at least in literature.
    [Show full text]
  • Tacitus on Marcus Lepidus, Thrasea Paetus, and Political Action Under the Principate Thomas E
    Xavier University Exhibit Faculty Scholarship Classics 2010 Saving the Life of a Foolish Poet: Tacitus on Marcus Lepidus, Thrasea Paetus, and Political Action under the Principate Thomas E. Strunk Xavier University - Cincinnati Follow this and additional works at: http://www.exhibit.xavier.edu/classics_faculty Part of the Ancient History, Greek and Roman through Late Antiquity Commons, Ancient Philosophy Commons, Byzantine and Modern Greek Commons, Classical Archaeology and Art History Commons, Classical Literature and Philology Commons, Indo-European Linguistics and Philology Commons, and the Other Classics Commons Recommended Citation Strunk, Thomas E., "Saving the Life of a Foolish Poet: Tacitus on Marcus Lepidus, Thrasea Paetus, and Political Action under the Principate" (2010). Faculty Scholarship. Paper 15. http://www.exhibit.xavier.edu/classics_faculty/15 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Classics at Exhibit. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Scholarship by an authorized administrator of Exhibit. For more information, please contact [email protected]. SYLLECTA CLASSICA 21 (2010): 119–139 SAVING THE LIFE OF A FOOLISH POET: TACITUS ON MARCUS LEPIDUS, THRASEA PAETUS, AND POLITICAL ACTION UNDER THE PRINCIPATE Thomas E. Strunk Abstract: This paper explores Tacitus’ representation of Thrasea Paetus. Preliminary to analyzing this portrayal, I discuss two pas- sages often cited when exploring Tacitus’ political thought, Agricola 42.4 and Annales 4.20. I reject the former’s validity with regard to Thrasea and accept the latter as a starting point for comparing Tacitus’ depictions of Marcus Lepidus and Thrasea. Tacitus’ char- acterizations of Thrasea and Lepidus share the greatest resemblance in the trials of Antistius Sosianus and Clutorius Priscus, both of whom wrote verses offensive to the regime.
    [Show full text]
  • Liber Quintus (1914)
    &&& (Schema Codicis luris Canonici)? (Sub secreto pontificio). CODEX LURIS CANONICI CUM NOTIS PETRI Card. GASPARRI ROMAE TYPIS POLYGLOTTIS VATICANIS MDCCCGXIV. (Schema Codicis luris Canonici) (Sub secreto pontificio). CODEX IURIS CANONICI CUM NOTIS PETRI Card. GASPARRI ROMAE TYPIS POLYGLOTTIS VATICANIS MDCCCCXIV. Sedes Apostoliga sibi vindicat Codicis proprietatem et Petrus Card. Gasparri proprietatem adnotationum ET, SI QUA DEDERIT, COMMENTARIORUM LIBER QUINTUS DE JUDICIIS ECCLESIASTICIS Can. 1. § 1. ludicium ecclesiasticum tunc habetur, quum de re­ bus, de quibus Ecclesia ius habet cognoscendi, coram tribu­ nali ecclesiastico competenti, iuris forma servata, ea di­ sceptantur quae ferendam sententiam respiciunt. § 2. Si agatur de iure vindicando vel de iure aut facto declarando, iudicium est mere contentiosum, si de delicto puniendo, criminale. Can. 2. Ecclesia iure proprio et exclusivo cognoscit: 1. ° De causis quae respiciunt res spirituales et spiri­ tualibus adnexas; 2. " De violatione legum ecclesiasticarum deque omni­ bus in quibus intrat ratio peccati, quod attinet culpae defi­ nitionem et poenarum ecclesiasticarum irrogationem. 3. ° De omnibus causis sive contentiosis sive criminali­ bus quae respiciunt personas privilegio fori gaudentes ad normam can. 32, 459, 503, De personis, nisi forte pro locis particularibus aliter fuerit legitimo modo provisum. Can. 3. Salvo praescripto can. 28 § 2, Cardinales, Legati Se­ dis Apostolicae, Episcopi etiam mere titulares, Praelati po- — 2 — testatem episcopalem vel quasi-episcopalem habentes, su­ premi religionum iuris pontificii Moderatores apud iudicem laicum conveniri non possunt nisi permittente Sede Apo- stolica: item coeteri privilegiati nisi prius obtenta venia Ordinarii loci ubi causa peragitur; quam tamen veniam Ordinarius ne deneget sine iusta et gravi causa tum ma­ xime cum controversiae inter partes conciliandae frustra operam dederit.
    [Show full text]
  • Notes Du Mont Royal ←
    Notes du mont Royal www.notesdumontroyal.com 쐰 Cette œuvre est hébergée sur « No- tes du mont Royal » dans le cadre d’un exposé gratuit sur la littérature. SOURCE DES IMAGES Google Livres 480 F-1 ORATORES ATTICI ET QUOS SIC VOCANT SOPHISTÆ OPÉRA ET STUDIO GULIELMI STEPHANI DOBSON A.M. RIOIÆ IOCIITATII LITIIAIUI soc" LONDINI EXCUDIT J. F. DOVE (umommmvznm A. 8. IWCXXVHI. "4 4&1 ISO GRATIS ISÆI DINARCHI LYCU-RGI DEMADIS ET SOPHISTARUM INTERPREITATIO LATlNA LONDINI PROSTANT APUD J. F. DOVE A. 8. MDCCCXXVIH. TABULA EORUM QUE CONTINENTUR. IN TOMO DEGIMO QUARTO. 1S O C R A T E S. OBATIONBS. Isocratis ad Demonicum . Il Isocratis ad Nicoclem . 111: Isocratis Nicocles Isocratis Pane ’ca. Isocratis ad Phllippum V1. Isocratis Archidamus . V11. Isocratis Areopagitica VIH. Isocratis de Pace IV.IX. Isocratis Evagoras . 1 18 X. Isocratis Helenæ Laudatio 129 138 X11.XI. Isocratis Panathenaica Busiris . .. .. 146 XIII. Isocratis contra Sophistas . 186 XIV. Isocratis Plataica . 190 XV. Isocratis de Permutations . 198 XVI. Isocratis de Bigis . 239 XVII. Isocratis Trapezitica . 246 XVIII. Isocratis advenus Callimachum . 255 XIX. Isocratis Æginetica . 264 XX. Isocratis contra Lochitenr . 27 1 XXI. Isocratis advenus Euthynum 274 BPISTOLÆ. 279 Il.. Isocrates Dionysio . 281 III. Isocrates Philippe Philippo . 285 . Isocrates Antipatro 287 . Isocrates Alexandro 290 V1. Isocrates Iasonis liberis 291 VIL Isocrates Timotheo 294 VIH. Isocrates Mytilenæorum magistmtibus . 296 IX. Isocrates Arcbidamo . 298 . Isocrates Dionysio . 302 vi TABULA ETC. ISÆUS. P13. Isæi de Cleonymi Hereditate 305 II. Isæi de Meneclis Hereditate 313 III. Isæi de Pyrrhi Hereditate 320 1V. Isæi de Nicostrati Hereditate 337 . Isæi de Dicæogenis Hereditate .
    [Show full text]