Assessment of Allo Production and Enterprise Potential in Parbat District

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Assessment of Allo Production and Enterprise Potential in Parbat District Assessment of Allo Production and Enterprise Potential in Parbat District District Forest Office Asia Network for Sustainable Kushma, Parbat Agriculture and Bioresources Assessment of Allo Production and Enterprise Potential in Parbat District June, 2010 District Forest Office Asia Network for Sustainable Kushma, Parbat Agriculture and Bioresources ii ASSESSMENT OF ALLO PRODUCTION AND ENTERPRISE POTENTIAL IN PARBAT DISTRICT © ANSAB, 2010 Citation: ANSAB. 2010. Development and Mobilization of Local Resource Persons (LRPs). Asia Network for Sustainable Agriculture and Bioresources. Kathmandu, Nepal. All rights reserved. Reproduction and Dissemination of information in this toolkit for educational, research or other non-commercial purposes are authorized without any prior written permission from ANSAB provided the source is fully acknowledged. The reproduction of the information from this toolkit for any commercial purposes is prohibited without written permission from ANSAB. ISBN: 978-9937-8360-0-5 First edition: 2010 Printed in Nepal ASSESSMENT OF ALLO PRODUCTION AND iii ENTERPRISE POTENTIAL IN PARBAT DISTRICT Acknowledgements One of the major challenges often Mr. Nabaraj Panta and Mr. Sushil Gyawali encountered by forestry entrepreneurs and from the same organization were also planners is the lack of reliable information significant in designing the assessment and on forest products supply potential. Such preparing this report. I greatly appreciated information is notably almost non-existent the support provided by Mr. Kiran Paudel, for Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs). MEDEP (APSO Baglung) during the process In this context, it is our pleasure to present of concept design and planning. Similarly, you an “Assessment of Allo Production Mr. Chandika Amgain of ANSAB and Haris and Enterprise Potential in Parbat District”, Chandra Sapkota and Dayanidhi Aryal of which not only provide information on Parbat District Forest Office actively took part this resource’s supply potential but also in the organization of a community mapping analyses related enterprise opportunities workshop in Kushma that was essential to in the district. This report will be very the realization of this assessment. My sincere helpful to entrepreneurs and program thanks go to other DFO staff as well as to managers already engaged in Allo collecting Ganesh Adhikari and Kopila Purja (SEEWA- and processing or thinking about getting Parbat) who supported data collection involved in the business. We hope it will in the field. Most importantly, I thank all help to manage resource sustainably and to community members and respondents for generate new wealth for many communities. their invaluable support and for sharing The assessment reveals that the full their knowledge and experience with us. utilization of the Allo available in the district I am grateful to ANSAB for the technical could generate direct incomes of about and financial support provided to this NRs. 8,416,454. The potential benefits are publication. Similarly, I thank MEDEP/ even greater if we also count employment SEEWA for providing partial funding for generated by associated activities. the assessment. I am sincerely thankful to Mr. Gopal Prasad Sharma from ANSAB who coordinated every aspect of this project, including logistical (Bodh Raj Subedi) arrangements, data collection, analysis DFO, Parbat and report preparation. Contributions of June 2010 iv ASSESSMENT OF ALLO PRODUCTION AND ENTERPRISE POTENTIAL IN PARBAT DISTRICT Contents CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 4 General background 4 Introduction of Allo 4 Mapping area 6 Objectives 7 CHAPTER TWO: METHODOLOGY 8 Preparation 8 Defining geographical sub-units 8 Community mapping workshop 8 Mapping potential area (location): 10 Orientation training for field measurement and verification 10 Collection of data 10 Tools and software 11 Limitation 11 CHAPTER THREE: FINDINGS AND CONCLUSION 12 Potential area and distribution of Allo in the district 12 Conversion ratio 14 Density 14 Estimated volume of production: 14 Enterprise opportunities 18 CHAPTER FOUR: REFERENCES 21 LIST OF TABLES LIST OF FIGURES LIST OF ANNEXES ASSESSMENT OF ALLO PRODUCTION AND v ENTERPRISE POTENTIAL IN PARBAT DISTRICT Summary Non Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) are of Geographic Information System (GIS) important regenerative forest products that participatory community mapping and field have traditionally been extracted by rural poor inventory. GIS community mapping is based for their high economic value. The sustainable on the assumption that local people are the collection and processing of these products best experts about the prevalence of natural is considered a promising avenue for both resources because of their intricate knowledge income generations by rural communities of the area where they live and because they and biodiversity conservation. NTFP-related traditionally relied on these resources for enterprises are especially important in the their livelihood. Maps of Allo occurrence Mid Hills and High Mountain of Nepal where were thus first produced with the help of the a large quantity of NTFPs are collected and local communities, before being validated traded in national and international markets with complementary methodologies such as every year. cross-checking with forest cover maps and contour lines and the conduction of a stratified The Parbat district does not host many systematic sampling at an intensity of 0.4%. enterprises in the NTFPs sector so far because of its small geographical size and the low The assessment reveals that Parbat district has density of NTFPs in its forests. There are moderate potential for Allo enterprises, the nonetheless interesting opportunities for resource being found in sufficient quantity in enterprises development in, among others, 2,049 hectare of forest. In a nutshell, the district Lokta paper making, Allo threading and has a total estimated production capacity of cloth weaving, essential oil production and 8,588 kilogram of dry Allo bark per year. This furniture production. The local District Forest could generate 25,192 man/days of work, Office (DFO) is committed to support this with 29 people employed in bark collection type of enterprises with the vital support of for 2 months every year and about 98 people facilitating organizations such as ANSAB, employed in processing (fiber making, thread LFP, and MEDEP. making, cloth weaving, etc.) for 8 months every year. Altogether this opportunity could The present assessment focus exclusively on provide business benefits of NRs. 8,416,454 to Allo and was conducted using a combination local communities. vi ASSESSMENT OF ALLO PRODUCTION AND ENTERPRISE POTENTIAL IN PARBAT DISTRICT ASSESSMENT OF ALLO PRODUCTION AND 1 ENTERPRISE POTENTIAL IN PARBAT DISTRICT CHAPTER ONE Introduction • Nepali name: Allo, Chalne sisno GENERAL BACKGROUND Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) have • Other names: Puwa, Thulo sisno, been used by Nepal’s rural communities Lekali sisno, Bhangre sisno, since ancient times and are currently the BhAllo, etc. major source of income in the mountainous • Family: Urticaceae and Himalayan regions of the country. Due to its diversified ecology and geography, Botany, habitat and distribution Nepal is indeed blessed with an important Allo (Girardinia diversifolia) is found number of different species and a high level abundantly in open forest land and of availability. The sustainable management river side of moist habitat in Nepal. It of NTFPs is thus crucial both for biodiversity grows naturally from east to west within conservation and for income generation in elevations of 1,200m to 3,000m. It is a poor communities. shade bearing, tall, stout and erect herb growing up to 3m height with perennial Various government institutions, NGO, roots stock. The aerial parts are armed INGOs and CBOs are involved in the with numerous slender stinging hairs and establishment of Allo enterprises in Parbat the leaves are deeply lobed saw-toothed district, and a few existing enterprises are with bristles and have stinging hairs. Allo already involved in thread making, cloth has both male and female flowers in the weaving and other related activities. This same plant. The plant is found on clump assessment was launched to study and and each clump has many stem. The stem understand the actual potential to develop bark contains fibers of unique quality more of such enterprises throughout the which is strong, smooth and light. district. Uses Tender buds, leaves, bark and roots of 1.2 INTRODUCTION TO ALLO • Scientific name: Girardinia diversifolia Allo are used for various purposes. The (Link) Friis bark is used for making clothes, ropes and • English name: Himalayan nettle, domestic implements while tender shoots Giant nettle and buds are used as vegetable. Leaf 2 ASSESSMENT OF ALLO PRODUCTION AND ENTERPRISE POTENTIAL IN PARBAT DISTRICT for curing headache, body pain, fever, The collection of Allo bark is however tuberculosis, and urinary complaints, generally naturally sustainable as it only while root juice is beneficial for diabetics. requisite the harvesting of the aerial Use as fodder is also common. part of plant, leaving the roots free to regenerate. Propagation Allo can be propagated from seed, root Processing methodology sucker and vegetative part. Allo is a fiber yielding plant, meaning that its inner bark is used for the production of From seed: The seed of Allo is very small, fiber. Allo is locally processed and made a gram containing about 550 specimens. into thread, which was traditionally
Recommended publications
  • Code Under Name Girls Boys Total Girls Boys Total 010290001
    P|D|LL|S G8 G10 Code Under Name Girls Boys Total Girls Boys Total 010290001 Maiwakhola Gaunpalika Patidanda Ma Vi 15 22 37 25 17 42 010360002 Meringden Gaunpalika Singha Devi Adharbhut Vidyalaya 8 2 10 0 0 0 010370001 Mikwakhola Gaunpalika Sanwa Ma V 27 26 53 50 19 69 010160009 Phaktanglung Rural Municipality Saraswati Chyaribook Ma V 28 10 38 33 22 55 010060001 Phungling Nagarpalika Siddhakali Ma V 11 14 25 23 8 31 010320004 Phungling Nagarpalika Bhanu Jana Ma V 88 77 165 120 130 250 010320012 Phungling Nagarpalika Birendra Ma V 19 18 37 18 30 48 010020003 Sidingba Gaunpalika Angepa Adharbhut Vidyalaya 5 6 11 0 0 0 030410009 Deumai Nagarpalika Janta Adharbhut Vidyalaya 19 13 32 0 0 0 030100003 Phakphokthum Gaunpalika Janaki Ma V 13 5 18 23 9 32 030230002 Phakphokthum Gaunpalika Singhadevi Adharbhut Vidyalaya 7 7 14 0 0 0 030230004 Phakphokthum Gaunpalika Jalpa Ma V 17 25 42 25 23 48 030330008 Phakphokthum Gaunpalika Khambang Ma V 5 4 9 1 2 3 030030001 Ilam Municipality Amar Secondary School 26 14 40 62 48 110 030030005 Ilam Municipality Barbote Basic School 9 9 18 0 0 0 030030011 Ilam Municipality Shree Saptamai Gurukul Sanskrit Vidyashram Secondary School 0 17 17 1 12 13 030130001 Ilam Municipality Purna Smarak Secondary School 16 15 31 22 20 42 030150001 Ilam Municipality Adarsha Secondary School 50 60 110 57 41 98 030460003 Ilam Municipality Bal Kanya Ma V 30 20 50 23 17 40 030460006 Ilam Municipality Maheshwor Adharbhut Vidyalaya 12 15 27 0 0 0 030070014 Mai Nagarpalika Kankai Ma V 50 44 94 99 67 166 030190004 Maijogmai Gaunpalika
    [Show full text]
  • Nepal Human Rights Year Book 2021 (ENGLISH EDITION) (This Report Covers the Period - January to December 2020)
    Nepal Human Rights Year Book 2021 (ENGLISH EDITION) (This Report Covers the Period - January to December 2020) Editor-In-Chief Shree Ram Bajagain Editor Aarya Adhikari Editorial Team Govinda Prasad Tripathee Ramesh Prasad Timalsina Data Analyst Anuj KC Cover/Graphic Designer Gita Mali For Human Rights and Social Justice Informal Sector Service Centre (INSEC) Nagarjun Municipality-10, Syuchatar, Kathmandu POBox : 2726, Kathmandu, Nepal Tel: +977-1-5218770 Fax:+977-1-5218251 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.insec.org.np; www.inseconline.org All materials published in this book may be used with due acknowledgement. First Edition 1000 Copies February 19, 2021 © Informal Sector Service Centre (INSEC) ISBN: 978-9937-9239-5-8 Printed at Dream Graphic Press Kathmandu Contents Acknowledgement Acronyms and Abbreviations Foreword CHAPTERS Chapter 1 Situation of Human Rights in 2020: Overall Assessment Accountability Towards Commitment 1 Review of the Social and Political Issues Raised in the Last 29 Years of Nepal Human Rights Year Book 25 Chapter 2 State and Human Rights Chapter 2.1 Judiciary 37 Chapter 2.2 Executive 47 Chapter 2.3 Legislature 57 Chapter 3 Study Report 3.1 Status of Implementation of the Labor Act at Tea Gardens of Province 1 69 3.2 Witchcraft, an Evil Practice: Continuation of Violence against Women 73 3.3 Natural Disasters in Sindhupalchok and Their Effects on Economic and Social Rights 78 3.4 Problems and Challenges of Sugarcane Farmers 82 3.5 Child Marriage and Violations of Child Rights in Karnali Province 88 36 Socio-economic
    [Show full text]
  • THE PROBLEMS and PROSPECTS of TOURISM in NEPAL a Thesis
    THE PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF TOURISM IN NEPAL (A CASE STUDY OF PARBAT, DISTRICT, NEPAL) A Thesis Submitted to the Central Department of Economics, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal In partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS In ECONOMICS By Sristi Karmacharya Roll No: 259/065 Reg. No: 6-2-314-13-2005 Central Department of Economics Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal September, 2013 LETTER OF RECOMMENDATION This thesis entitled “THE PROBLEM AND PROESPECT OF TOURISM IN NEPAL (A CASE STUDY OF PARBAT, DISTRICT, NEPAL)” has been prepared by Sristi Karmacharya under my supervision. I recommend this thesis for approval by the thesis committee. …………………………… Mr. Sanjay Bahadur Singh Lecturer Thesis Supervisor Date: 2070/08/24 1 APPROVAL SHEET The thesis entitled “THE PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF TOURISM IN NEPAL (A CASE STUDY OF PARBAT, DISTRICT, NEPAL)” submitted by Sristi Karmacharya has been accepted as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in Economics. Thesis Committee ……………………………. Dr. Ram Prasad Gyanwaly Act. Head Department …………………………… Rashmi Rajkarnikar External Examiner ……………………………. Mr. Sanjay Bahadur Singh Thesis Supervisor Date: 2070/08/24 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my thesis supervisor Mr. Shanjaya Bahadur Shing, lecture of the Central Department of Economics, T.U. Kirtipur. His 2 patience, enthusiasm, co-operations and suggestions made me present this research work to produce in the present form. His brilliant, skillful supervision enriched this study higher than my expectation. I could not remain any more without giving heartfelt thanks to Mr. Sing for his painstaking supervision throughout the study period.
    [Show full text]
  • Vulnerability and Impacts Assessment for Adaptation Planning In
    VULNERABILITY AND I M PAC T S A SSESSMENT FOR A DA P TAT I O N P LANNING IN PA N C H A S E M O U N TA I N E C O L O G I C A L R E G I O N , N EPAL IMPLEMENTING AGENCY IMPLEMENTING PARTNERS SUPPORTED BY Ministry of Forest and Soil Conservation, Department of Forests UNE P Empowered lives. Resilient nations. VULNERABILITY AND I M PAC T S A SSESSMENT FOR A DA P TAT I O N P LANNING IN PA N C H A S E M O U N TA I N E C O L O G I C A L R E G I O N , N EPAL Copyright © 2015 Mountain EbA Project, Nepal The material in this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non-profit uses, without prior written permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. We would appreciate receiving a copy of any product which uses this publication as a source. Citation: Dixit, A., Karki, M. and Shukla, A. (2015): Vulnerability and Impacts Assessment for Adaptation Planning in Panchase Mountain Ecological Region, Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal: Government of Nepal, United Nations Environment Programme, United Nations Development Programme, International Union for Conservation of Nature, German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety and Institute for Social and Environmental Transition-Nepal. ISBN : 978-9937-8519-2-3 Published by: Government of Nepal (GoN), United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), German Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Building and Nuclear Safety (BMUB) and Institute for Social and Environmental Transition-Nepal (ISET-N).
    [Show full text]
  • Food Insecurity and Undernutrition in Nepal
    SMALL AREA ESTIMATION OF FOOD INSECURITY AND UNDERNUTRITION IN NEPAL GOVERNMENT OF NEPAL National Planning Commission Secretariat Central Bureau of Statistics SMALL AREA ESTIMATION OF FOOD INSECURITY AND UNDERNUTRITION IN NEPAL GOVERNMENT OF NEPAL National Planning Commission Secretariat Central Bureau of Statistics Acknowledgements The completion of both this and the earlier feasibility report follows extensive consultation with the National Planning Commission, Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), World Food Programme (WFP), UNICEF, World Bank, and New ERA, together with members of the Statistics and Evidence for Policy, Planning and Results (SEPPR) working group from the International Development Partners Group (IDPG) and made up of people from Asian Development Bank (ADB), Department for International Development (DFID), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), UNICEF and United States Agency for International Development (USAID), WFP, and the World Bank. WFP, UNICEF and the World Bank commissioned this research. The statistical analysis has been undertaken by Professor Stephen Haslett, Systemetrics Research Associates and Institute of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, New Zealand and Associate Prof Geoffrey Jones, Dr. Maris Isidro and Alison Sefton of the Institute of Fundamental Sciences - Statistics, Massey University, New Zealand. We gratefully acknowledge the considerable assistance provided at all stages by the Central Bureau of Statistics. Special thanks to Bikash Bista, Rudra Suwal, Dilli Raj Joshi, Devendra Karanjit, Bed Dhakal, Lok Khatri and Pushpa Raj Paudel. See Appendix E for the full list of people consulted. First published: December 2014 Design and processed by: Print Communication, 4241355 ISBN: 978-9937-3000-976 Suggested citation: Haslett, S., Jones, G., Isidro, M., and Sefton, A. (2014) Small Area Estimation of Food Insecurity and Undernutrition in Nepal, Central Bureau of Statistics, National Planning Commissions Secretariat, World Food Programme, UNICEF and World Bank, Kathmandu, Nepal, December 2014.
    [Show full text]
  • Environmental Assessment Document
    Social Monitoring Report Semi Annual Social Monitoring Report July to December 2020 Project Number: 44219-014 Loan/ Grant Number: 3139/0397 (NEP) March 2021 Nepal: South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation Power System Enhancement Project Prepared by the Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA) for Asian Development Bank. This Social Monitoring Report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. 8th Semiannual Social Monitoring Report July-December 2020 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ADB Asian Development Bank AP Angle Point APs Affected Peoples CDC Compensation Determination Committee CDO Chief District Officer CF Community Forest CFUGs Community Forest User Groups CSR Corporate Social Responsibility CTEVT Council for Technical Education and Vocational Training DKTLP Dana-Kushma 220kV Transmission Line Project EIB European Investment Bank EM Entitlement Matrix ESMU Environmental and Social Management Unit ESSD Environment and Social Studies Department GoN Government of Nepal GRC Grievance Redress Committee ha hectare HH Household IEE Initial Environmental Examination IP Indigenous People IPP Indigenous People’s Plan IR Involuntary
    [Show full text]
  • The Culture of Access to Mountain Natural Resources
    LSP Working Paper 7 Access to Natural Resources Sub-Programme The culture of access to mountain natural resources Policy, processes and practices Stephen D. Biggs and Don Messerschmidt International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) Nepal December 2003 FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Livelihood Support Programme (LSP) An inter-departmental programme for improving support for enhancing livelihoods of the rural poor. The culture of access to mountain natural resources Policy, processes and practices Stephen D. Biggs and Don Messerschmidt International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD) Nepal December 2003 Cover photograph by Frits Ohler The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Hemant Ojha and Krishna Paudel of ForestAction, a Kathmandu-based NGO, in the preparation of this study This paper was prepared under contract with the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). The positions and opinions presented are those of the authors alone, and are not intended to represent the views of FAO. The culture of access to mountain natural resources The Livelihood Support Programme The Livelihood Support Programme (LSP) evolved from the belief that FAO could have a greater impact on reducing poverty and food insecurity, if its wealth of talent and experience were integrated into a more flexible and demand-responsive team approach. The LSP, which is executed by FAO with funding provided by DfID, works through teams of FAO staff members who are attracted to specific themes being worked on in a sustainable livelihoods context. These cross- departmental and cross-disciplinary teams act to integrate sustainable livelihoods principles in FAO’s work, at headquarters and in the field.
    [Show full text]
  • Nepal: Rural Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Sector Development Program
    Environmental Assessment Document Initial Environmental Examination Grant Number: 0093 NEP April 2011 Nepal: Rural Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Sector Development Program Upgrading of Durlung-Salija Road Subproject, Parbat District Prepared by the Government of Nepal The Environmental Assessment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB’s Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Government of Nepal Ministry of Local Development Department of Local Infrastructure Development and Agricultural Roads Rural Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Sector Development Program [ADB Grant 0093NEP] Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) Report Of Upgrading of Durlung-Salija Road Sub-project, Parbat Submitted to: Ministry of Local Development Government of Nepal Proponent: District Development Committee District Technical Office KUSHMA, PARBAT April, 2011 Prepared By: District Implementation Support Team (DIST) RECON Pvt. Ltd. TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS .................................................................................................................................. i NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE PROPONENT ........................................................................................ iI EXECUTIVE SUMMARY IN NEPALI ...........................................................Error! Bookmark not defined.I EXECUTIVE SUMMARY IN ENGLISH .................................................................................................. viI
    [Show full text]
  • Assessment of the Environmental Flow in the Gandaki River Basin
    Assessment of the Environmental Flow in the Gandaki River Basin: A Case of Modi Khola Jalsrot Vikas Sanstha (JVS)/GWP Nepal Kathmandu, 2016 Disclaimer The findings, interpretations and conclusions expressed herein are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the institutions. 2 Acknowledgement This publication is prepared under WACREP activity of Jalsrot Vikas Sanstha/GWP Nepal. It is one of the series of publications of the organization. JVS/GWP Nepal highly appreciates contribution of Mr. Prakash Gaudel for preparing this report and Mr. Batu Krishna Uprety for providing valuable suggestion and comments. JVS/GWP Nepal also acknowledges the contribution from JVS staffs Ms. Anju Air and Mr. Tejendra GC during the preparation of this publication. Jalsrot Vikas Sanstha (JVS)/GWP Nepal Kathmandu Nepal 3 Executive Summary Nepal's richness on water resources and potentials has been realized from local to national level. Government of Nepal encouraged public and private sector to generate hydro-electricity for domestic use and export by issuing demand-based license for hydro-electricity survey, generation and transmission. There is a provision for conducting an environmental assessment by complying with the policies and legal provisions to promote conservation of ecosystems and ensure continuous supply of ecological goods and services. The Hydropower Development Policy, 2001 contributes to environment protection by developing hydropower as an alternative to biomass and thermal energy, and mitigate adverse environmental
    [Show full text]
  • ZSL National Red List of Nepal's Birds Volume 5
    The Status of Nepal's Birds: The National Red List Series Volume 5 Published by: The Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London, NW1 4RY, UK Copyright: ©Zoological Society of London and Contributors 2016. All Rights reserved. The use and reproduction of any part of this publication is welcomed for non-commercial purposes only, provided that the source is acknowledged. ISBN: 978-0-900881-75-6 Citation: Inskipp C., Baral H. S., Phuyal S., Bhatt T. R., Khatiwada M., Inskipp, T, Khatiwada A., Gurung S., Singh P. B., Murray L., Poudyal L. and Amin R. (2016) The status of Nepal's Birds: The national red list series. Zoological Society of London, UK. Keywords: Nepal, biodiversity, threatened species, conservation, birds, Red List. Front Cover Back Cover Otus bakkamoena Aceros nipalensis A pair of Collared Scops Owls; owls are A pair of Rufous-necked Hornbills; species highly threatened especially by persecution Hodgson first described for science Raj Man Singh / Brian Hodgson and sadly now extinct in Nepal. Raj Man Singh / Brian Hodgson The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of participating organizations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of any participating organizations. Notes on front and back cover design: The watercolours reproduced on the covers and within this book are taken from the notebooks of Brian Houghton Hodgson (1800-1894).
    [Show full text]
  • SASEC) Power System Expansion Project (SPEP
    Environmental Impact Assessment February 2014 NEP: South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation (SASEC) Power System Expansion Project (SPEP) Prepared by Nepal Electricity Authority for the Asian Development Bank. This environmental impact assessment is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Asian Development Bank Nepal: South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation (SASEC) Power System Expansion Project (SPEP) On-grid Components ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT Draft – February 2014 i ADB TA 8272-NEP working draft – February 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page 1 Executive Summary 1 2 Policy, Legal, and Administrative Framework 4 3 Description of the Project 19 4 Description of the Environment 28 Anticipated Environmental Impacts and Mitigation 5 96 Measures Information Disclosure, Consultation, and 6 112 Participation 7 Environmental Management Program 115 8 Conclusions and Recommendations 12 8 Appendices 1 Important Flora and Fauna 13 7 2 Habitat Maps 15 9 3 Summary of Offsetting Activities 16 9 Routing Maps in Annapurna Conservation Area
    [Show full text]
  • 40554-022: Chisapani-Huwas-Barahchaur
    Resettlement Planning Document Resettlement Plan Grant Number: 0093 December 2010 Nepal: Rural Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Sector Development Project Chisapani-Huwas-Barahchaur Road Sub-Project, Parbat (From Chaniage 0+000 to 16+011) Prepared by the Government of Nepal for the Asian Development Bank. This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. Your attention is directed to the “terms of use” section of this website. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Government of Nepal Ministry of Local Development Department of Local Infrastructure Development and Agricultural Roads (DoLIDAR) Office of District Development Committee District Project Office Kushma, Parbat Rural Reconstruction and Rehabilitation Sector Development Program (RRRSDP) Short Resettlement Plan of Chisapani-Huwas-Barahchaur Road Sub-project (From Chaniage 0+000 to 16+011) December 2010 ABBREVIATION ADB Asian Development Bank APs Affected People CDC Compensation Determination Committee CDO Chief District Officer CISC Central Implementation Support Consultant DDC District Development Committee DIST District Implementation Support Team DPCC District Project
    [Show full text]