DOCSLIB.ORG

Constantin Brancoveanu's Legacy from Cross-Cultural Perspectives

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Constantin Brancoveanu's Legacy from Cross-Cultural Perspectives International Journal of Cross-Cultural Studies and Environmental Communication Special Issue: CONSTANTIN BRANCOVEANU’S LEGACY FROM CROSS-CULTURAL PERSPECTIVES 2015 ISSN 2285 – 3324 ISSN-L = 2285 – 3324 DOI: (Digital Object Identifier):10.5682/22853324 2015 , ecial Issue p 1 IJCCSEC S EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Ana-Maria Munteanu Universitatea Ovidius Constanţa, RO [email protected] ASSOCIATE EDITOR Florentina Nicolae Universitatea Ovidius Constanţa, RO [email protected] EDITOR Nicoleta Stanca Universitatea Ovidius Constanţa, RO [email protected] MEMBERS James Augerot University of Washington, Seattle, USA [email protected] Ruxandra Boicu University of Bucharest, RO [email protected] Paul Michelson Huntington University, USA [email protected] Vasile Muscalu Director Editura Universitara, RO [email protected] Aida Todi Universitatea Ovidius Constanţa, RO [email protected] Lucica Tofan Universitatea Ovidius Constanţa, RO [email protected] Mariana Cojoc Ovidius University of Constanta, RO [email protected] 2015 , Site Administrators Alina Costiana Stan & Valentin Vanghelescu [email protected] [email protected] ecial Issue p 2 IJCCSEC S International Journal of Cross-Cultural Studies and Environmental Communication http://crossculturenvironment.wordpress.com/ Special Issue: CONSTANTIN BRANCOVEANU’S LEGACY FROM CROSS-CULTURAL PERSPECTIVES 2015 Coordinators Florentina Nicolae and Nicoleta Stanca Ovidius University Constanta, RO 2012 Editura Universitară 2, 2015 www.editurauniversitara.ro , & Issue 1, Asociaţia pentru Dezvoltare Interculturală (ADI) www.adinterculturala.wordpress.com ecial Issue olumep V 3 IJCCIJCCSEC S 3 SEC ADVISORY BOARD Marta Árkossy Ghezzo Maria Do Rósario Laureano Santos Lehman College, New York, USA Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal [email protected] [email protected] Adina Ciugureanu Ileana Marin Universitatea Ovidius Constanþa, RO University of Washington, Seattle, USA [email protected] [email protected] Augusto Rodrigues Da Silva Junior Ludmila Patlanjoglu Universidade de Brasilia, Brasil National University of Theatre and Cinematography ¨I. L. Caragiale¨ of [email protected] Bucharest, RO [email protected] Timothy Ehlinger University of Wisconsin, Charles Moseley Milwaukee, USA University of Cambridge, UK [email protected] [email protected] Victor A. Friedman University of Stephen Prickett Chicago, USA Professor Emeritus, University of [email protected] Glasgow/Kent [email protected] Ana-Cristina Halichias University of Bucharest, RO Giovanni Rotiroti [email protected] Universita Occidentale, Naples, Italy [email protected] Ioan Ianos University of Bucharest, RO Daniela Rovenţa – Frumuşani [email protected] University of Bucharest, RO [email protected] Cornelia Ilie Malmö University, Sweden Leonor Santa Bárbara [email protected] Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal [email protected] Mihai Coman University of Bucharest, RO Ana Rodica Stăiculescu [email protected] Ovidius University Constanta, RO [email protected] Cristina Coman University of Bucharest, RO Eduard Vlad 2015 , [email protected] Universitatea Ovidius Constanþa, RO [email protected] Claudia Jensen University of Washington, Seattle, USA ecial Issue p [email protected] 4 IJCCSEC S International Journal of Cross-Cultural Studies and Environmental Communication CONTENTS Introduction ...................................................................................................... 7 Florentina NICOLAE Constantin Brâncoveanu - Patron of the Arts at a Global Scale ........................ 9 Aida TODI Constantin Brâncoveanu in the Consciousness of his Age and of Posterity ....... 15 Ruxandra LAMBRU Slavonic Inscriptions in the “Brâncovenesc” Style Monuments. Features and Influences ........................................................................................................... 25 Cristina TAMAŞ, Carmen-Liliana MĂRUNŢELU Orthodoxy between the Dream of Constantine the Great and Constantin Brâncoveanu's Sacrifice ..................................................................................... 31 Iulian ISBĂŞOIU The Personality of the Saintly Prince Constantin Brâncoveanu as Revealed in the Prefaces of the Books Printed in his Age ..................................................... 39 Adriana CÎTEIA Constantin Brâncoveanu and the Byzantine Epinoia .......................................... 49 Ioana COSTA Historia Othmanica: Sources and Personal Memories ...................................... 55 Oana Uţă BĂRBULESCU Cultural and Linguistic Avatars of a Monstrous Creature. History of the Bat ... 61 Constantin NICOLAE th th Dobrudja in the 17 -18 Centuries: Hârşova – A Case Study ........................... 93 2015 Review ............................................................................................................... 103 , Constantin Brâncoveanu (1654-1714), coroană a voievozilor şi sfânt al Împărăţiei veşnice (Constantin Brâncoveanu (1654-1714), Crown of Voevods and Saint of the Eternal Kingdom), Editura Arhiepiscopia Tomisului, ecial Issue Constanta, 2014, 259 pages (Florentina NICOLAE) ......................................... 105 p Notes on Contributors ..................................................................................... 107 5 IJCCSEC S IJCCSEC Special Issue, 2015 6 INTRODUCTION In the Special Issue of 2015, the editors aim to pay homage to one of the most important personalities of Romanian culture, the ruler Constantin Brâncoveanu, whose economic, political and cultural activity was relevant for the modernization of the Romanian society. In the second half of the 18th century and the early 19th century, the Romanian space, of multiple risks of overexposure to three empires, found compensation in a multiple cultural manner as a place of scholars (Dimitrie Cantemir, Nicholas Milescu, Constantin Cantacuzino, the brothers and Radu Şerban Greceanu etc). The Romanian principality benefitted from, between 1688 and 1714, the leadership of Constantin Brâncoveanu, whose innovative vision on various sectors of political, social and cultural development led to the designation of this period as the Brancovan age. The rule of the Wallachian leader was important through maintaining a political balance between the European empire of Habsburg, the Tsarist and the Ottoman ones; tax reform; the administrative reform of the state for international cooperation; the promotion of a Romanian architectural style, the Brancovan style. Due to the political and cultural importance of the Brancovan era for Romanian culture up to modern times, we would like to pay homage to the cultural heritage left by Constantin Brâncoveanu through a volume of inter-and transdisciplinary nature. Florentina Nicolae and Nicoleta Stanca 2015 , ecial Issue p 7 IJCCSEC S IJCCSEC Special Issue, 2015 8 CONSTANTIN BRÂNCOVEANU PATRON OF THE ARTS AT A GLOBAL SCALE Florentina Nicolae1 Abstract: Constantin Brâncoveanu was one of the most powerful Romanian rulers of the pre-modern times. In his 26 years of reign (1688-1714), the Wallachian diplomacy was at its peak, managing to maintain the political balance between the empires that surrounded the country. The political stability influenced the cultural life, in terms of an unprecedented circulation of books, scholarships, sponsorships, donations and people. Brâncoveanu’s influence was sensed from Venice, to Jerusalem and Georgia; he received great appreciation for his support by patriarchs, metropolitans, politicians all over the world, being acknowledged as the main maintainer and supporter of the Orthodoxy and Byzantine politics and culture. This article underlines the large areas of influence that Brâncoveanu exerted as a patron of Arts, a true Maecena, in the Orthodox communities all over the world. Keywords: Byzantine tradition, printing, education, donation, the Academy of Bucharest. The time of Constantine Brâncoveanu’s reign is of a great importance for the entire Europe. It was a time of crisis of the European conscience, which led to ideas such as unity, Latinity, continuity of the Romanian people, ideas that appeared increasingly in the historical and religious literature of the end of the 17th century and become programmatic and active in the fight for earning political rights, in the following century (Pop 59). Brâncoveanu’s reign covered the moment of transition between these moments, marked by the efforts to maintain the Byzantine traditions and also to modernize the Romanian society in all the aspects. In the second half of the 17th century, Moldavia and Wallachia maintained close connections with the Orient, resulting in not only a movement of people, but also a movement of books and ideas. After the Ottoman sultans banned the Arab orthodox communities from using the Arab script in printing, their spiritual rulers searched for help and found it in the Romanian countries. Even though the help offered by Romanian rulers to Near-Eastern Orthodox Communities had a long history, during the reign of Constantin Brâncoveanu it was doubled by the intense activity of the ruler to promote the use of the Romanian language in the local 2015 , Orthodox Church, as part of his strategic plan of making Wallachia a bastion of the Byzantine glory. Constantin Brâncoveanu continued the policy of maintaining the Byzantine ecial Issue mentality regarding the role of the Romanian countries – especially
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Divine Liturgy
    THE DIVINE LITURGY OF OUR FATHER AMONG THE SAINTS JOHN CHRYSOSTOM H QEIA LEITOURGIA TOU EN AGIOIS PATROS HMWN IWANNOU TOU CRUSOSTOMOU St Andrew’s Orthodox Press SYDNEY 2005 First published 1996 by Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Australia 242 Cleveland Street Redfern NSW 2016 Australia Reprinted with revisions and additions 1999 Reprinted with further revisions and additions 2005 Reprinted 2011 Copyright © 1996 Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Australia This work is subject to copyright. Apart from any use permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may in any form or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted without prior written permission from the publisher. Enquiries should be addressed to the publisher. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication Data The divine liturgy of our father among the saints John Chrysostom = I theia leitourgia tou en agiois patros imon Ioannou tou Chrysostomou. ISBN 0 646 44791 2. 1. Orthodox Eastern Church. Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom. 2. Orthodox Eastern Church. Prayer-books and devotions. 3. Prayers. I. Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Australia. 242.8019 Typeset in 11/12 point Garamond and 10/11 point SymbolGreek II (Linguist’s Software) CONTENTS Preface vii The Divine Liturgy 1 ïH Qeiva Leitourgiva Conclusion of Orthros 115 Tevlo" tou' ÒOrqrou Dismissal Hymns of the Resurrection 121 ÆApolutivkia ÆAnastavsima Dismissal Hymns of the Major Feasts 127 ÆApolutivkia tou' Dwdekaovrtou Other Hymns 137 Diavforoi ÓUmnoi Preparation for Holy Communion 141 Eujcai; pro; th'" Qeiva" Koinwniva" Thanksgiving after Holy Communion 151 Eujcaristiva meta; th;n Qeivan Koinwnivan Blessing of Loaves 165 ÆAkolouqiva th'" ÆArtoklasiva" Memorial Service 177 ÆAkolouqiva ejpi; Mnhmosuvnw/ v PREFACE The Divine Liturgy in English translation is published with the blessing of His Eminence Archbishop Stylianos of Australia.
    [Show full text]
  • Astrei Şi a Academiei Române, Până La 1918
    CARTEA ROMÂNEASCĂ VECHE ÎN PREOCUPĂRILE ASTREI ŞI A ACADEMIEI ROMÂNE, PÂNĂ LA 1918 IOANOROS După înfrângerea Revoluţiei de la 1848-1849, în toate provinciile române au loc importante schimbări social-politice: instaurarea neoabsolu­ tismului (1849-1859), a liberalismului habsburgic (1860-1867), apoi, a dualismului austro-ungar, după 1867, în Transilvania; Unirea Principatelor şi constituirea statului naţional modern al României (1859), domnia septenală a lui Al. I. Cuza cu reformele ei; au loc războiul pentru independenţă (1877), proclamarea regatului României (1881) şi primul război mondial (1914-1916), culminând cu Marea Unire din 1918 şi, drept consecinţă imediată, făurirea statului naţional unitar România. Chiar şi o simplă rememorare aici a principalelor evenimente istorice petrecute de la mijlocul secolului al XIX-iea, până spre sfârşitul celei de-a doua decade a secolului al XX-iea, ne sugerează ca fiind perioada cu cele mai complexe transformări din istoria noastră, una în care mutaţiile istoriografice sunt semnificative pentru cultura unui stat modern, racordat la valorile ştiinţifice şi culturale europene. Cartea veche românească în preocupările ASTREI. Încă din timpul regimului neoabsolutist, în istoriografia ardeleană se produc mutaţii semnifica­ tive în ceea ce priveşte procesul de instituţionalizare, acestea constând, între altele, în întemeierea Asociaţiei pentru Literatura şi Cultura Poporului Român (1861), apariţia unor publicaţii specializate cu apariţie regulată ca „Transilvania" 1 (1868), organ al Astrei, şi „Archivu pentru filologie şi istorie" (1867-1870) • Deşi, ca scop iniţial al Astrei s-a pus „cultura şi dezvoltarea limbei şi 2 publicarea de cărţi folositoare" , ideea strângerii cărţilor vechi nu a fost 1 Pentru detalii asupra perioadei sub unghi instituţional şi istoriografic, vezi: I.
    [Show full text]
  • Economics the ROLE of DIMITRIE CANTEMIR
    “Dimitrie Cantemir” Christian University Knowledge Horizons - Economics Volume 6, No. 2, pp. 209–211 P-ISSN: 2069-0932, E-ISSN: 2066-1061 © 2014 Pro Universitaria www.orizonturi.ucdc.ro THE ROLE OF DIMITRIE CANTEMIR IN THE ROMANIAN PEOPLE’S CULTURE Anda -Nicoleta ONE ȚIU Lecturer, Universitary Doctor, The Faculty of International Relations, „Dimitrie Cantemir” Christian University , Bucharest, Economic, Romania, E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Dimitrie Can temir, was twice Prince of Moldavia (in March -April 1693 and in 1710 -1711). He was Key words: also a prolific man of letters, philosopher, historian, composer, musicologist, linguist, etnographer Geographer, and geographer between 1711 and 1719, he wrote his most important creations. Cantemir was philosopher, historian, known as one of the greatest linguists of his time, speaking and writing eleven languages and being composer, linguist well versed in Oriental Scholarship. This oeuvre is voluminous, diverse and original; although some JEL Codes: of his scientic writings contain unconfirmed theories, his expertise, sagacity and groundbreaking. 1. Introduction Soultan’s Court, but, even if he was involved in such As a romanian chronicler (author of chronicles), Dimitrie conditions, he followed his path to learn at the Cantemir represents the most important personality of Patriarchy’s Academy, in order to complete his studies the romanian literature in the feudal era. He won the in such fields as: logics, philosophy, geography, history, respect of his contemporary intellectuals and of his medicine, chemistry and occidental languages. The descendants, he impressed by his own strong interest of the young moldavian in literature and personality as a symbol for the whole mankind, grace of occidental sciences was encouraged by the diplomats his studies concerning some fields as: history, of the occidental states and travelling through the geography, politics, music, mathematics and physics.
    [Show full text]
  • Calendar Cultural 2011
    CALENDAR CULTURAL 2011 OCTOMBRIE Octombrie este cea de-a doua lună din străvechiul calendar biblic, cea de-a zecea din calendarele reformate, cel iulian şi gregorian şi una dintre cele şapte luni gregoriene cu o durată de 31 de zile. Numele lunii octombrie (latină: October) vine de la cuvantul latinesc octo, opt, pentru ca luna octombrie era a opta lună în calendarul roman. Grecii numeau luna octombrie Pyanopsion. „Cu soarele azi galben ca fagurii de miere, în jurul meu se-nchide un măr boltit de mere. Din ram eu rup ca-n basme un măr de aur şi O, pom vrăjit de toamnă, nu poţi să mă reţii Prin ramuri desfăcute uşor de mâna mea, Zăresc comoara viei şi-odihna ei mă vrea. Sub un butuc de viţă rămân culcat pe spate – Privesc în gol la cerul cu ape neschimbate.” Ion Pillat - Brumărel In România, luna octombrie, popular, se numeste Brumărel. Fenomenele meteorologice care se produc în aceste săptămâni sunt definitorii pentru viitor, pe de o parte, şi impun desfăşurarea anumitor activităţi agricole, pe de altă parte. Aşa cum îi spune şi numele, în această perioadă „începe a bruma, încep a cădea brumele cele mici.” Într-o versificaţie populară se arată că: „Brumărel e necăjos şi suflă rece/ Pe unde merge, el pârleşte/ Copacii verzi îi goleşte./ Bruma cade pe ogoare,/ Holdele îs de mult în hambare/ Leneşii tremură de frică / Şi pielea le-o înfurnică” Sărbătorile din această lună se încadrează, din punctul de vedere al meteorologiei populare, unui timp de tranzitie. Astfel, în această lună întâlnim fel de fel de practici specifice perioadei de trecere de la toamnă la iarnă, toate acestea fiind incorporate în sărbători precum: 1 octombrie: Sf.
    [Show full text]
  • From Periphery to Centre.The Image of Europe at the Eastern Border of Europe
    Munich Personal RePEc Archive From Periphery to Centre.The Image of Europe at the Eastern Border of Europe Şipoş, Sorin and Moisa, Gabriel and Cepraga, Dan Octavian and Brie, Mircea and Mateoc, Teodor University of Oradea, Romania, University of Padova, Italy 2014 Online at https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/59276/ MPRA Paper No. 59276, posted 15 Oct 2014 12:04 UTC Edited by: Sorin Şipoş, Gabriel Moisa, Dan Octavian Cepraga, Mircea Brie, Teodor Mateoc From Periphery to Centre. The Image of Europe at the Eastern Border of Europe Editorial committee: Delia-Maria Radu Roxana Ivaşca Alexandra Bere Ionuţ Ciorba CONTENTS Sorin ŞIPOŞ, Dan Octavian CEPRAGA, From Periphery to Centre. The Image of Europe at the Eastern Border of Europe ………..………..… 5 I. PERIPHERY VIEWED FROM THE CENTRE …………………..… 13 Lorenzo RENZI, «Terra Romena» ……………………………………..… 15 Ion Alexandru MIZGAN, The Crusades – Cause of Tension between Eastern and Western Europe ………………………………………...…..…21 Florin DOBREI, Transylvanian “Schismatics”, “Heretics” and “Infidels” in the Vision of 13th-16th Century Catholic Europe ……………………..… 47 Ioan-Aurel POP, 16th Century Venetian Bailiffs‟ Reports on Realities in the Ottoman Empire …………………………………………………..… 61 Ion EREMIA, A False Theory Still Persists at the Eastern Border of Latinity .. 76 Delia-Maria RADU, From Centre to the Periphery and the Other Way Round ………………………………………………………..……..… 88 Teodor MATEOC, Identity and Race. The Problem of Otherness in Contemporary Cultural Studies …………………………………...……..…96 II. SELF-IMAGES AT EUROPE’S EASTERN BORDERS
    [Show full text]
  • Materials of the Riga 3Rd International Conference on Hellenic Studies
    Materials of the Riga 3rd International Conference on Hellenic Studies Latvijas Universitāte Humanitāro zinātņu fakultāte Klasiskās filoloģijas katedra Hellēnistikas centrs HELLĒŅU DIMENSIJA Rīgas 3. starptautiskās hellēnistikas konferences materiāli Sastādītāji: Brigita Aleksejeva Ojārs Lāms Ilze Rūmniece Latvijas Universitāte University of Latvia Faculty of Humanities Chair of Classical Philology Centre for Hellenic Studies HELLENIC DIMENSION Materials of the Riga 3rd International Conference on Hellenic Studies Editors: Brigita Aleksejeva Ojārs Lāms Ilze Rūmniece University of Latvia UDK 930(063) He 396 The book is financially supported by the Hellenic Republic Ministry of Culture and Tourism and the University of Latvia Grāmata izdota ar Grieķijas Republikas Kultūras un tūrisma ministrijas un Latvijas Universitātes atbalstu Support for Conference Proceedings by ERAF Project Support for the international cooperation projects and other international cooperation activities in research and technology at the University of Latvia No. 2010/0202/2DP/2.1.1.2.0/10/APIA/VIAA/013 IEGULDĪJUMS TAVĀ NĀKOTNĒ Editorial board: Gunnar de Boel (Belgium) Igor Surikov (Russia) Thanassis Agathos (Greece) Kateřina Loudová (The Czech Republic) Valda Čakare (Latvia) Ojārs Lāms (Latvia) Ilze Rūmniece (Latvia) Nijolė Juchnevičienė (Lithuania) Tudor Dinu (Romania) Language editing Normunds Titāns Translating Rasma Mozere Cover design: Agris Dzilna Layout: Andra Liepiņa © Brigita Aleksejeva, Ojārs Lāms, Ilze Rūmniece, editors, 2012 © University of Latvia, 2012 ISBN 978-9984-45-469-6 CONTENTS / SATURS Introduction 8 Ievads 10 I ANCIENT TIMES SENLAIKI 11 Vassilis Patronis ECONOMIC IDEAS OF ANCIENT GREEK PHILOSOPHERS: ASSESSING THEIR IMPACT ON THE FORMATION OF THE WORLD ECONOMIC THOUGHT 12 Sengrieķu filozofu idejas par ekonomiku: izvērtējot ietekmi uz pasaules ekonomiskās domas veidošanos Nijolė Juchnevičienė HISTORIOGRAPHIC SCIENTIFIC DISCOURSE AND THE TRADITION OF GEOGRAPHY 22 Zinātniski historiogrāfiskais diskurss un ģeogrāfijas tradīcija Igor E.
    [Show full text]
  • Dositheos Notaras, the Patriarch of Jerusalem (1669-1707), Confronts the Challenges of Modernity
    IN SEARCH OF A CONFESSIONAL IDENTITY: DOSITHEOS NOTARAS, THE PATRIARCH OF JERUSALEM (1669-1707), CONFRONTS THE CHALLENGES OF MODERNITY A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF THE GRADUATE SCHOOL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY Christopher George Rene IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Adviser Theofanis G. Stavrou SEPTEMBER 2020 © Christopher G Rene, September 2020 i Acknowledgements Without the steadfast support of my teachers, family and friends this dissertation would not have been possible, and I am pleased to have the opportunity to express my deep debt of gratitude and thank them all. I would like to thank the members of my dissertation committee, who together guided me through to the completion of this dissertation. My adviser Professor Theofanis G. Stavrou provided a resourceful outlet by helping me navigate through administrative channels and stay on course academically. Moreover, he fostered an inviting space for parrhesia with vigorous dialogue and intellectual tenacity on the ideas of identity, modernity, and the role of Patriarch Dositheos. It was in fact Professor Stavrou who many years ago at a Slavic conference broached the idea of an Orthodox Commonwealth that inspired other academics and myself to pursue the topic. Professor Carla Phillips impressed upon me the significance of daily life among the people of Europe during the early modern period (1450-1800). As Professor Phillips’ teaching assistant for a number of years, I witnessed lectures that animated the historical narrative and inspired students to question their own unique sense of historical continuity and discontinuities. Thank you, Professor Phillips, for such a pedagogical example.
    [Show full text]
  • The Personality of the Saintly Prince Constantin Brâncoveanu As Revealed in the Prefaces of the Books Printed in His Age
    THE PERSONALITY OF THE SAINTLY PRINCE CONSTANTIN BRÂNCOVEANU AS REVEALED IN THE PREFACES OF THE BOOKS PRINTED IN HIS AGE Iulian Isbăşoiu1 Abstract: Three hundred years ago Saint Constantin Brâncoveanu passed away, the prince who was martyred with his sons and one of his subjects. The grand prince marked the era he ruled by a revival of the social, political and cultural life of Walachia acknowledged both by his contemporaries and by those who studied his life and decided in 1992 to place him among the saints. The perfect and selfless leader had to manage in a period of great turmoil and to face imminent dangers for the people he led. If politically he had the ability to overcome all obstacles, events happened with greater success when we analyze his cultural achievements. To prove this statement, we have analyzed in this study the written record of his most important collaborators in the realm of culture: metropolitans Theodosius and Antim Ivireanul, bishops Metrophanes and Damascus, etc. In the prefaces of the printed work done in his time, they constitute a complete portrait of the personality of the Holy prince, appreciating all the qualities that made him remain in history as a culture creator and benefactor of the Orthodox Churches. Keywords: Constantin Brâncoveanu, printed work, prefaces, personality, culture, Orthodoxy Introduction The genealogical descent of the great ruler of Wallachia, Constantin Ioan Basarab Brâncoveanu, combines two chief families in the history of the Romanian people: the Basarab family, on the paternal side,
    [Show full text]
  • Annals of the University of Craiova for Journalism, Communication and Management
    University of Craiova Department of Communication, Journalism and Education Science ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CRAIOVA FOR JOURNALISM, COMMUNICATION AND MANAGEMENT Volume 6, 2020 ISSN: 2501-3513 Editorial Board Director Associate Professor PhD Xenia Negrea, University of Craiova, Romania Chief editor Associate Professor PhD Dan Valeriu Voinea, University of Craiova, Romania Members: Associate Professor PhD Alexandra Iorgulescu, University of Craiova, Romania Associate Professor PhD Mihaela Marcu, University of Craiova, Romania Associate Professor PhD Alina Ț enescu, University of Craiova, Romania Associate Professor PhD Davian Vlad, University of Craiova, Romania International Advisory Board Professor PhD Antonio Sandu, Ț tefan cel Mare University of Suceava, Romania Professor PhD Carmen Salgado Santamaría, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain Professor PhD César Viana Teixeira, PUC Goiás, PACC/UFRJ and Laicom/UAB, Brazil Professor PhD Florentin Smarandache, University of New Mexico, United States of America Professor PhD Ioan Constantin Dima, ”Valachia” University of TârgoviȚ te, Romania Professor PhD Janusz K. Grabara, Czestochowa University of Technology, Poland Professor PhD Mariana Man, University of PetroȚ ani, Romania Professor PhD Michal Balog, Technical University of Kosice, Slovakia Professor PhD Michal Kolcun, Technical University of Kosice, Slovakia Professor PhD Nicu Panea, University of Craiova, Romania Professor PhD Sebastian Kot, Czestochowa University of Technology, Poland Professor PhD Sorin Mihai Radu, University
    [Show full text]
  • 1Daskalov R Tchavdar M Ed En
    Entangled Histories of the Balkans Balkan Studies Library Editor-in-Chief Zoran Milutinović, University College London Editorial Board Gordon N. Bardos, Columbia University Alex Drace-Francis, University of Amsterdam Jasna Dragović-Soso, Goldsmiths, University of London Christian Voss, Humboldt University, Berlin Advisory Board Marie-Janine Calic, University of Munich Lenard J. Cohen, Simon Fraser University Radmila Gorup, Columbia University Robert M. Hayden, University of Pittsburgh Robert Hodel, Hamburg University Anna Krasteva, New Bulgarian University Galin Tihanov, Queen Mary, University of London Maria Todorova, University of Illinois Andrew Wachtel, Northwestern University VOLUME 9 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/bsl Entangled Histories of the Balkans Volume One: National Ideologies and Language Policies Edited by Roumen Daskalov and Tchavdar Marinov LEIDEN • BOSTON 2013 Cover Illustration: Top left: Krste Misirkov (1874–1926), philologist and publicist, founder of Macedo- nian national ideology and the Macedonian standard language. Photographer unknown. Top right: Rigas Feraios (1757–1798), Greek political thinker and revolutionary, ideologist of the Greek Enlightenment. Portrait by Andreas Kriezis (1816–1880), Benaki Museum, Athens. Bottom left: Vuk Karadžić (1787–1864), philologist, ethnographer and linguist, reformer of the Serbian language and founder of Serbo-Croatian. 1865, lithography by Josef Kriehuber. Bottom right: Şemseddin Sami Frashëri (1850–1904), Albanian writer and scholar, ideologist of Albanian and of modern Turkish nationalism, with his wife Emine. Photo around 1900, photo- grapher unknown. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Entangled histories of the Balkans / edited by Roumen Daskalov and Tchavdar Marinov. pages cm — (Balkan studies library ; Volume 9) Includes bibliographical references and index.
    [Show full text]
  • Saint Luke the Evangelist Greek Orthodox Church
    SAINT LUKE THE EVANGELIST GREEK ORTHODOX CHURCH november 12, 2017—8th sunday of luke aint John the Merciful, Patriarch of Alexandria, was born on Cyprus in the seventh century into the family of the illustrious dignitary Epiphanius. At the wish of his parents he entered into marriage and had children. When the wife and the children of the saint died, he became a monk. He was zeal- Sous in fasting and prayer, and had great love for those around him. His spiritual exploits won him honor among men, and even the emperor revered him. When the Patriar- chal throne of Alexandria fell vacant, the emperor Heraclius and all the clergy begged Saint John to occupy the Patriarchal throne. The saint worthily assumed his archpastoral service, concerning himself with the moral and dogmatic welfare of his flock. As patriarch he denounced every soul-destroying heresy, and drove out from Alexan- dria the Monophysite Phyllonos of Antioch. He considered his chief task to be charitable and to give help all those in need. At the beginning of his patriarchal service he ordered his stewards to compile a list of all the poor and downtrodden in Alexandria, which turned out to be over seven thousand men. The saint ordered that all of these unfortunates be pro- vided for each day out of the church’s treasury. Twice during the week, on Wednesdays and Fridays, he emerged from the doors of the patriarchal ca- thedral, and sitting on the church portico, he received everyone in need. He settled quarrels, helped the wronged, and distributed alms.
    [Show full text]
  • Dimitrie's Ethical Heritage: a Life Lived Meaningfully
    Iulian Boldea, Dumitru-Mircea Buda, Cornel Sigmirean (Editors) MEDIATING GLOBALIZATION: Identities in Dialogue Arhipelag XXI Press, 2018 DIMITRIE’S ETHICAL HERITAGE: A LIFE LIVED MEANINGFULLY BETWEEN REALITY AND FICTION Lucre ția-Dorina Loghin Lecturer, PhD, ”Babe ș-Bolyai” University of Cluj-Napoca Abstract: Dimitrie Cantemir was a Romanian leader who, due to his joint merits as a highly esteemed politician of his time and as an artist, has earned himself an indisputable place of unique value in the annals of time. His personality is thus equally acclaimed on synchronic and on diachronic level. This, no doubt, can be ascribed to his highly intuitive, sensible and justice-loving personality. Yet, apart from being greatly admired for his remarkable social-political and artistic accomplishments, Dimitrie Cantemir has something special to be remembered for: his semi-fictional nature, which, to the day, remains shrouded in a mythical aura. His exquisiteness may be accounted for by the prince’s double ancestry. His innovative genius and artistic nature came in maternal lineage, an independent and cultivated spirit herself, who defied and baffled contemporary conventions with her experimental initiatives. In addition to this, Dimitrie inherited the love of justice and that of his nation from his father, Constantin, an audacious fighter for the safety and well-being of his people. This article proposes a brief examination of the double nature of Dimitrie Cantemir’s personality, which has marked his entire endeavor: his diplomatic activity as Prince of Moldova and, to an equal extent, his writings, fictional or of a different nature. Keywords: Dimitrie Cantemir, fictional character, heritage, encyclopedic spirit of Enlightenment.
    [Show full text]