DOCSLIB.ORG

Combined!Effects!In!Europe's!Seas!

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Combined!Effects!In!Europe's!Seas! OCP/EEA/NSS/18/002.ETC/ICM!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!ETC/ICM!Technical!Report!4/2019! Multiple!pressures!and!their! combined!effects!in!Europe’s!seas! Prepared!by!/!compiled!by:!! Samuli!Korpinen,!Katja!Klančnik! Authors:!! Samuli Korpinen & Katja Klančnik (editors), Monika Peterlin, Marco Nurmi, Leena Laamanen, Gašper Zupančič, Ciarán Murray, Therese Harvey, Jesper H Andersen, Argyro Zenetos, Ulf Stein, Leonardo Tunesi, Katrina Abhold, GerJan Piet, Emilie Kallenbach, Sabrina Agnesi, Bas Bolman, David Vaughan, Johnny Reker & Eva Royo Gelabert ETC/ICM'Consortium'Partners:'' Helmholtz!Centre!for!Environmental!Research!(UFZ),!Fundación!AZTI,!Czech!Environmental! Information!Agency!(CENIA),!Ioannis!Zacharof&!Associates!Llp!Hydromon!Consulting! Engineers!(CoHI(Hydromon)),!Stichting!Deltares,!Ecologic!Institute,!International!Council!for! the!Exploration!of!the!Sea!(ICES),!Italian!National!Institute!for!Environmental!Protection!and! Research!(ISPRA),!Joint!Nature!Conservation!Committee!Support!Co!(JNCC),!Middle!East! Technical!University!(METU),!Norsk!Institutt!for!Vannforskning!(NIVA),!Finnish!Environment! Institute!(SYKE),!Thematic!Center!for!Water!Research,!Studies!and!Projects!development!! (TC!Vode),!Federal!Environment!Agency!(UBA),!University!Duisburg.Essen!(UDE)! ! ! ! Cover'photo! ©!Tihomir!Makovec,!Marine!biology!station!Piran,!Slovenia! ' Layout! F&U!confirm,!Leipzig! ! Legal'notice' The!contents!of!this!publication!do!not!necessarily!reflect!the!official!opinions!of!the!European!Commission!or!other!institutions! of!the!European!Union.!Neither!the!European!Environment!Agency,!the!European!Topic!Centre!on!Inland,!Coastal!and!Marine! waters,!nor!any!person!or!company!acting!on!behalf!of!the!Agency!or!the!Topic!Centre!is!responsible!for!the!use!that!may!be! made!of!the!information!contained!in!this!report.! ! Copyright'notice' ©European Topic Centre Inland, Coastal and Marine waters (ETC/ICM) 2019! Reproduction!is!authorized!provided!the!source!is!acknowledged.! ! More!information!on!the!European!Union!is!available!on!the!Internet!(http://europa.eu).! ! ISBN!978.3.944280.65.3! ! Author'affiliation' Samuli Korpinen, Marco Nurmi, Leena Laamanen – SYKE, Finland Katja Klančnik, Gašper Zupančič – IWRS, Slovenia Monika Peterlin, Johnny Reker, Eva Royo Gelabert – European Environment Agency, Denmark Ciarán Murray, Therese Harvey, Jesper H. Andersen, Emilie Kallenbach – NIVA, Denmark Argyro Zenetos – HCMR, Greece Ulf Stein, Katrina Abhold – Ecologic, Germany Leonardo Tunesi, Sabrina Agnesi – ISPRA, Italy GerJan Piet – WUR, Netherlands Bas Bolman – Deltares, Netherlands David Vaughan – JNCC, U.K. ! EEA'Project'manager' Monika!Peterlin!–!European!Environment!Agency, Denmark! ! Suggested'citation' Korpinen, S., Klančnik, K., Peterlin, M., Nurmi, M., Laamanen, L., Zupančič, G., Murray, C., Harvey, T., Andersen, J.H., Zenetos, A., Stein, U., Tunesi, L., Abhold, K., Piet, G., Kallenbach, E., Agnesi, S., Bolman, B., Vaughan, D., Reker, J. & Royo Gelabert, E., 2019, Multiple pressures and their combined effects in Europe’s seas. ETC/ICM Technical Report 4/2019: European Topic Centre on Inland, Coastal and Marine waters, 164 pp. European'Topic'Centre'European'Topic'Centre'on'' Inland,'Coastal'and'Marine'waters'(ETC/ICM)' c/o!Helmholtz!Centre!for!Environmental!Research!–!UFZ! Brückstraße!3a! 39104!Magdeburg! ! Web:!https://icm.eionet.europa.eu/! Multiple!pressures!and!their!combined!effects!in!Europe’s!seas! !! 2! ! Contents! ! Authors!and!acknowledgements!...................................................................................................................!4! Executive!Summary!.......................................................................................................................................!5! 1! Why!assess!pressures!and!combined!effects!in!Europe’s!seas?!............................................................!9! 2! Human!activities!at!sea!and!the!use!of!natural!capital!.......................................................................!13! 2.1! The!natural!capital!held!in!Europe’s!seas!....................................................................................!14! 2.2! The!blue!economy!can!only!be!sustainable!when!Europe’s!seas!are!clean,!healthy!and! productive!...................................................................................................................................!15! 2.3! The!use!of!the!natural!capital!held!in!Europe’s!seas!...................................................................!18! 3! Pressures!and!their!effects!..................................................................................................................!26! 3.1! Non.indigenous!species!introduction!..........................................................................................!27! 3.2! Commercial!exploitation!of!fish!and!shellfish!stocks!..................................................................!35! 3.3! Nutrient!enrichment!...................................................................................................................!45! 3.4! Damage!to!seabed!habitats!.........................................................................................................!51! 3.5! Changes!in!hydrological!conditions!.............................................................................................!58! 3.6! Contaminants!..............................................................................................................................!60! 3.7! Marine!litter!................................................................................................................................!63! 3.8! Underwater!noise!and!other!forms!of!energy!input!...................................................................!67! 3.9! Microbial!pathogens!....................................................................................................................!73! 3.10! Species!disturbance!due!to!human!presence!..............................................................................!77! 3.11! Pressures!from!climate!change!...................................................................................................!80! 4! Synthesis!of!activities,!pressures!and!their!combines!effects!in!Europe’s!seas!..................................!85! 4.1! Europe’s!assessment!of!marine!pressures!..................................................................................!85! 4.2! Combined!effects!from!multiple!pressures!.................................................................................!89! 4.3! Europe’s!pressures!in!the!global!context!....................................................................................!94! 4.4! Critical!ecosystems!under!pressure!.............................................................................................!96! 5! Sustainable!use!of!Europe’s!seas!–!towards!clean,!healthy!and!productive!seas!...............................!97! 5.1! What!is!at!stake!from!the!degradation!and!depletion!of!marine!ecosystem!capital?!................!97! 5.2! The!future!contribution!of!the!blue!economy!to!the!sustainable!use!of!Europe’s!seas?!............!98! 5.3! Challenges!to!be!tackled!.............................................................................................................!99! 5.4! Managing!national!and!local!pressures!.....................................................................................!100! 5.5! Expanding!to!the!deep!..............................................................................................................!100! 5.6! Europe’s!pursuit!for!less!impacted!seas!....................................................................................!101! 6! Knowledge!.........................................................................................................................................!104! 7! Supporting!material!...........................................................................................................................!106! 8! References!.........................................................................................................................................!107! Appendix!A.!...............................................................................................................................................!130! Appendix!B.!Summary!of!the!spatial!distributions!of!pressures!...............................................................!131! Appendix!C.!Assessment!method!and!ecosystem!sensitivity!scores!.........................................................!145! Appendix!D.!Europe’s!seas!contribution!to!the!lives!of!EU!citizens!..........................................................!151! Appendix!E.!Cumulative!IMPact!of!marine!ALien!species!(CIMPAL)!in!European!seas!................................!157! ! ' Multiple!pressures!and!their!combined!effects!in!Europe’s!seas! 3! ! Authors!and!acknowledgements! ! ! ! EEA!project!manager:! Monika!Peterlin!(EEA)! ! Authors:! Samuli!Korpinen!(SYKE)! Katja!Klančnik!(IWRS)! Monika!Peterlin!(EEA)! Gašper!Zupančič!(IWRS)! Marco!Nurmi!(SYKE)!! Leena!Laamanen!(SYKE)! Monika!Peterlin!(EEA)! Ciarán!Murray!(NIVA.DK)!! Therese!Harvey!(NIVA.DK)! Argyro!Zenetos!(HCMR)!! Ulf!Stein!(Ecologic)! Jesper!H!Andersen!(NIVA.DK)! Leonardo!Tunesi!(ISPRA)!! Katrina!Abhold!(Ecologic)!! Bas!Bolman!(Deltares)! GerJan!Piet!(WUR)! Emilie!Kallenbach!(NIVA.DK)! Sabrina!Agnesi!(ISPRA)! David!Vaughan!(JNCC)! Johnny!Reker!(EEA)! Eva!Gelabert!(EEA)!
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Multiple!Pressures!And!Their! Combined!Effects!In!Europe's!Seas!
    OCP/EEA/NSS/18/002.ETC/ICM!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!ETC/ICM!Technical!Report!4/2019! Multiple!pressures!and!their! combined!effects!in!Europe’s!seas! Prepared!by!/!compiled!by:!! Samuli!Korpinen,!Katja!Klančnik! Authors:!! Monika Peterlin, Marco Nurmi, Leena Laamanen, Gašper Zupančič, Andreja Popit, Ciarán Murray, Therese Harvey, Jesper H Andersen, Argyro Zenetos, Ulf Stein, Leonardo Tunesi, Katrina Abhold, GerJan Piet, Emilie Kallenbach, Sabrina Agnesi, Bas Bolman, David Vaughan, Johnny Reker & Eva Royo Gelabert ETC/ICM'Consortium'Partners:'' Helmholtz!Centre!for!Environmental!Research!(UFZ),!Fundación!AZTI,!Czech!Environmental! Information!Agency!(CENIA),!Ioannis!Zacharof&!Associates!Llp!Hydromon!Consulting! Engineers!(CoHI(Hydromon)),!Stichting!Deltares,!Ecologic!Institute,!International!Council!for! the!Exploration!of!the!Sea!(ICES),!Italian!National!Institute!for!Environmental!Protection!and! Research!(ISPRA),!Joint!Nature!Conservation!Committee!Support!Co!(JNCC),!Middle!East! Technical!University!(METU),!Norsk!Institutt!for!Vannforskning!(NIVA),!Finnish!Environment! Institute!(SYKE),!Thematic!Center!for!Water!Research,!Studies!and!Projects!development!! (TC!Vode),!Federal!Environment!Agency!(UBA),!University!Duisburg.Essen!(UDE)! ! ! ! Cover'photo! ©!Tihomir!Makovec,!Marine!biology!station!Piran,!Slovenia! ' Layout! F&U!confirm,!Leipzig! ! Legal'notice' The!contents!of!this!publication!do!not!necessarily!reflect!the!official!opinions!of!the!European!Commission!or!other!institutions! of!the!European!Union.!Neither!the!European!Environment!Agency,!the!European!Topic!Centre!on!Inland,!Coastal!and!Marine!
    [Show full text]
  • REVISED Marine Molluscs in Nearshore Habitats of the United
    1 REVISED 2 3 Marine Molluscs in Nearshore Habitats of the United Arab Emirates: 4 Decadal Changes and Species of Public Health Significance 5 6 Raymond E. Grizzle1*, V. Monica Bricelj2, Rashid M. AlShihi3, Krystin M. Ward1, and 7 Donald M. Anderson4 8 9 1Jackson Estuarine Laboratory 10 University of New Hampshire 11 Durham, NH 03824, U.S.A. 12 [email protected] 13 14 2Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences 15 Haskin Shellfish Laboratory, Rutgers University, NJ 08349, U.S.A. 16 17 3Ministry of Climate Change and Environment 18 Marine Environment Research Centre, Umm Al Quwain, U.A.E. 19 20 4Biology Department, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution 21 Woods Hole, MA 02543, U.S.A. 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 LRH: Grizzle, Bricelj, AlShihi, Ward, Anderson 41 42 RRH: Marine Molluscs in the United Arab Emirates 43 44 45 46 1 47 ABSTRACT 48 49 This paper describes the results of three qualitative surveys of marine molluscs conducted in 50 December 2010 and May 2011 and 2012 in nearshore benthic habitats along the Arabian Gulf and 51 Gulf of Oman coasts of the United Arab Emirates. Findings are compared to historical studies, 52 focusing on extensive surveys from the 1960s and 1970s. Molluscan species of public health 53 significance are identified based on their potential as vectors of algal toxins in light of the recent 54 occurrence of harmful algal blooms (HABs) in the region. Habitats sampled included intertidal 55 sand or gravel beaches, rocks and jetties, sheltered soft-sediment flats and mangroves, and shallow 56 subtidal coral reefs.
    [Show full text]
  • Azores Ecoregion Published 12 December 2019
    ICES Ecosystem Overviews Azores ecoregion Published 12 December 2019 3.1 Azores ecoregion – Ecosystem overview Table of contents Ecoregion description ................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Key signals within the environment and the ecosystem .............................................................................................................................. 2 Pressures ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 State of the ecosystem components ............................................................................................................................................................ 7 Sources and acknowledgments .................................................................................................................................................................. 11 Sources and references .............................................................................................................................................................................. 12 Ecoregion description For this overview, the Azores ecoregion corresponds to the Azores Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) inside ICES Subarea 10 (Figure 1). The ecoregion lies within a much larger open ocean ecosystem, and straddles the Mid-Atlantic Ridge
    [Show full text]
  • Updated Checklist of Marine Fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the Proposed Extension of the Portuguese Continental Shelf
    European Journal of Taxonomy 73: 1-73 ISSN 2118-9773 http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2014.73 www.europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu 2014 · Carneiro M. et al. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. Monograph urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:9A5F217D-8E7B-448A-9CAB-2CCC9CC6F857 Updated checklist of marine fishes (Chordata: Craniata) from Portugal and the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf Miguel CARNEIRO1,5, Rogélia MARTINS2,6, Monica LANDI*,3,7 & Filipe O. COSTA4,8 1,2 DIV-RP (Modelling and Management Fishery Resources Division), Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Av. Brasilia 1449-006 Lisboa, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] 3,4 CBMA (Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology), Department of Biology, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] * corresponding author: [email protected] 5 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:90A98A50-327E-4648-9DCE-75709C7A2472 6 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:1EB6DE00-9E91-407C-B7C4-34F31F29FD88 7 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:6D3AC760-77F2-4CFA-B5C7-665CB07F4CEB 8 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:48E53CF3-71C8-403C-BECD-10B20B3C15B4 Abstract. The study of the Portuguese marine ichthyofauna has a long historical tradition, rooted back in the 18th Century. Here we present an annotated checklist of the marine fishes from Portuguese waters, including the area encompassed by the proposed extension of the Portuguese continental shelf and the Economic Exclusive Zone (EEZ). The list is based on historical literature records and taxon occurrence data obtained from natural history collections, together with new revisions and occurrences.
    [Show full text]
  • Wreckfish ITQ Review
    Review of the Wreckfish Individual Transferable Quota Program of the South Atlantic Fishery Management Council August 2019 A publication of the South Atlantic Fishery Management Council pursuant to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Award Number FNA10NMF4410012 Table of Contents Abbreviations ...............................................................................................................................................3 List of Tables ...............................................................................................................................................4 List of Figures ..............................................................................................................................................5 Executive Summary .....................................................................................................................................6 1 Introduction and Background ..............................................................................................................7 1.1 Legal requirements for the review ............................................................................................... 7 1.2 Pre-ITQ management ................................................................................................................... 9 1.3 ITQ program description ............................................................................................................ 10 1.3.1 ITQ Goals and Objectives ..................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Coelho Phd Lantern S
    UNIVERSIDADEdo ALGARVE FaculdadedeCiênciasdoMaredo Ambiente Biology,populationdynamics,managementandconservation ofdeepwaterlanternsharks,Etmopterusspinax and Etmopteruspusillus (Chondrichthyes:Etmopteridae)insouthernPortugal(northeastAtlantic). (DoutoramentoemCiênciaseTecnologiasdasPescas,especialidadedeBiologiaPesqueira) (ThesisforthedegreeinDoctorofPhilosophyinFisheriesSciencesandTechnologies,specialtyinFisheriesBiology) RUIPEDROANDRADECOELHO Faro (2007) UNIVERSIDADE DO ALGARVE FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS DO MAR E DO AMBIENTE Biology, population dynamics, management and conservation of deep water lantern sharks, Etmopterus spinax and Etmopterus pusillus (Chondrichthyes: Etmopteridae) in southern Portugal (northeast Atlantic). (Doutoramento em Ciências e Tecnologias das Pescas, especialidade de Biologia Pesqueira) (Thesis for the degree in Doctor of Philosophy in Fisheries Sciences and Technologies, specialty in Fisheries Biology) RUI PEDRO ANDRADE COELHO Orientador / Supervisor: Prof. Doutor Karim Erzini Júri / Jury: - Prof. Doutor José Pedro Andrade, Professor Catedrático da Faculdade de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente, Universidade do Algarve; - Prof. Doutor Karim Erzini, Professor Associado com Agregação da Faculdade de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente, Universidade do Algarve; - Prof. Doutor Leonel Paulo Sul de Serrano Gordo, Professor Auxiliar com Agregação da Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa; - Prof. Doutor Manuel Seixas Afonso Dias, Professor Auxiliar da Faculdade de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente, Universidade do Algarve;
    [Show full text]
  • Atlas Over Danske Saltvandsfisk Spidstandet Blankesten
    Atlas over danske saltvandsfisk Spidstandet blankesten Pagellus bogaraveo (Brünnich, 1768) Af Henrik Carl Spidstandet blankesten på 32,3 cm fra fiskehandler på Sicilien, 16. juli 2016. © Henrik Carl. Projektet er finansieret af Aage V. Jensen Naturfond Alle rettigheder forbeholdes. Det er tilladt at gengive korte stykker af teksten med tydelig kildehenvisning. Teksten bedes citeret således: Carl, H. 2017. Atlas over danske saltvandsfisk – Spidstandet blankesten. Statens Naturhistoriske Museum. Online-udgivelse, november 2017. Systematik og navngivning Arten blev oprindelig beskrevet som Sparus bogaraveo Brünnich, 1768. Senere blev den flyttet til slægten Pagellus Valenciennes, 1830. Med den nuværende systematik omfatter slægten seks arter (Froese & Pauly 2015), hvoraf tre kendes fra danske farvande. Foruden spidstandet blankesten drejer det sig om rød blankesten (P. erythrinus) og akarnanisk blankesten (P. acarne). I hovedparten af litteraturen fra 1800-tallet og størstedelen af 1900-tallet optræder den spidstandede blankesten imidlertid under navnet Pagellus centrodontus Delaroche, 1809. Genetiske undersøgelser tyder på, at arten er tættest beslægtet med akarnanisk blankesten (Linde et al. 2004). Det officielle danske navn er spidstandet blankesten (Carl et al. 2004) – og det er et navn, der er blevet brugt siden første halvdel af 1800-tallet (Krøyer 1838-40). Navnet er en oversættelse af det tidligere brugte artsnavn ”centrodontus”. I lidt ældre bøger optræder den under navne som almindelig blankesten, rød havrude og spansk blankesten. Ingen af disse bør bruges, og specielt de to førstnævnte er uheldige, da de også er de officielle danske navne for henholdsvis Pagrus pagrus og Dentex gibbosus. Selve navnet blankesten er brugt om havruder helt tilbage i 1700-tallet (Brünnich 1771), og det bruges nu om arter fra fire forskellige slægter.
    [Show full text]
  • Marine Fishes from Galicia (NW Spain): an Updated Checklist
    1 2 Marine fishes from Galicia (NW Spain): an updated checklist 3 4 5 RAFAEL BAÑON1, DAVID VILLEGAS-RÍOS2, ALBERTO SERRANO3, 6 GONZALO MUCIENTES2,4 & JUAN CARLOS ARRONTE3 7 8 9 10 1 Servizo de Planificación, Dirección Xeral de Recursos Mariños, Consellería de Pesca 11 e Asuntos Marítimos, Rúa do Valiño 63-65, 15703 Santiago de Compostela, Spain. E- 12 mail: [email protected] 13 2 CSIC. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas. Eduardo Cabello 6, 36208 Vigo 14 (Pontevedra), Spain. E-mail: [email protected] (D. V-R); [email protected] 15 (G.M.). 16 3 Instituto Español de Oceanografía, C.O. de Santander, Santander, Spain. E-mail: 17 [email protected] (A.S); [email protected] (J.-C. A). 18 4Centro Tecnológico del Mar, CETMAR. Eduardo Cabello s.n., 36208. Vigo 19 (Pontevedra), Spain. 20 21 Abstract 22 23 An annotated checklist of the marine fishes from Galician waters is presented. The list 24 is based on historical literature records and new revisions. The ichthyofauna list is 25 composed by 397 species very diversified in 2 superclass, 3 class, 35 orders, 139 1 1 families and 288 genus. The order Perciformes is the most diverse one with 37 families, 2 91 genus and 135 species. Gobiidae (19 species) and Sparidae (19 species) are the 3 richest families. Biogeographically, the Lusitanian group includes 203 species (51.1%), 4 followed by 149 species of the Atlantic (37.5%), then 28 of the Boreal (7.1%), and 17 5 of the African (4.3%) groups. We have recognized 41 new records, and 3 other records 6 have been identified as doubtful.
    [Show full text]
  • FIRST DATA on the AGE and GROWTH of BRAZILIAN FLATHEAD Percophis Brasiliensis (PISCES: PERCIFORMES) in SAN MATÍAS GULF, NORTHERN PATAGONIA (ARGENTINA)
    MARINE AND FISHERY SCIENCES 32 (2): 103-114 (2019). https://doi.org/10.47193/mafis.3222019121902 103 FIRST DATA ON THE AGE AND GROWTH OF BRAZILIAN FLATHEAD Percophis brasiliensis (PISCES: PERCIFORMES) IN SAN MATÍAS GULF, NORTHERN PATAGONIA (ARGENTINA) MARÍA E. LÓPEZ1, 2, 3, MATÍAS OCAMPO REINALDO2, 4, 5, KARINA A. RODRÍGUES2, 6, M. RITA RICO6, MARGARITA B. SÁEZ6 and RAÚL A. GONZÁLEZ2, 4, 5 1Instituto de Desarrollo Costero “Dr. H. C. Héctor E. Zaixso” (IDC), Universidad Nacional de la Patagonia San Juan Bosco (UNPSJB), Ruta 1 s/n Km 4, 9000 Comodoro Rivadavia, Argentina e-mail: [email protected] 2Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Argentina 3Centro de Investigación y Transferencia “Golfo San Jorge” (CIT-GSJ), CONICET-UNPSJB-UNPA, Ruta 1 s/n Km 4, 9000 Comodoro Rivadavia, Argentina 4Centro de Investigación Aplicada y Transferencia Tecnológica en Recursos Marinos “Almirante Storni” (CIMAS), Güemes 1030, 8520 San Antonio Oeste, Argentina 5Escuela Superior de Ciencias Marinas (ESCiMar), Universidad Nacional del Comahue (UNCo), San Martín 224, 8520 San Antonio Oeste, Río Negro, Argentina 6Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP), Paseo Victoria Ocampo N° 1, B7602HSA - Mar del Plata, Argentina ABSTRACT. Brazilian flathead Percophis brasiliensis is a commercially important perciform fish caught as bycatch by trawlers throughout its latitudinal distribution range (from 23° S in Brazil to 47° S in Argentina). It is associated with the catches of Argentine hake Merluccius hubbsi and Patagonian red shrimp Pleocticus muelleri in San Matías Gulf (SMG). The main objective of this study was to describe the first data on the growth of this species in SMG and to compare the results with available information for other areas of the Argentine Continental Shelf (ACS).
    [Show full text]
  • Universidade Do Algarve Faculdade De Ciências Do Mar E Do Ambiente
    UNIVERSIDADEdo ALGARVE FaculdadedeCiênciasdoMaredo Ambiente Biology,populationdynamics,managementandconservation ofdeepwaterlanternsharks,Etmopterusspinax and Etmopteruspusillus (Chondrichthyes:Etmopteridae)insouthernPortugal(northeastAtlantic). (DoutoramentoemCiênciaseTecnologiasdasPescas,especialidadedeBiologiaPesqueira) (ThesisforthedegreeinDoctorofPhilosophyinFisheriesSciencesandTechnologies,specialtyinFisheriesBiology) RUIPEDROANDRADECOELHO Faro (2007) UNIVERSIDADE DO ALGARVE FACULDADE DE CIÊNCIAS DO MAR E DO AMBIENTE Biology, population dynamics, management and conservation of deep water lantern sharks, Etmopterus spinax and Etmopterus pusillus (Chondrichthyes: Etmopteridae) in southern Portugal (northeast Atlantic). (Doutoramento em Ciências e Tecnologias das Pescas, especialidade de Biologia Pesqueira) (Thesis for the degree in Doctor of Philosophy in Fisheries Sciences and Technologies, specialty in Fisheries Biology) RUI PEDRO ANDRADE COELHO Orientador / Supervisor: Prof. Doutor Karim Erzini Júri / Jury: - Prof. Doutor José Pedro Andrade, Professor Catedrático da Faculdade de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente, Universidade do Algarve; - Prof. Doutor Karim Erzini, Professor Associado com Agregação da Faculdade de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente, Universidade do Algarve; - Prof. Doutor Leonel Paulo Sul de Serrano Gordo, Professor Auxiliar com Agregação da Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa; - Prof. Doutor Manuel Seixas Afonso Dias, Professor Auxiliar da Faculdade de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente, Universidade do Algarve;
    [Show full text]
  • Spatial Ecology of Nassau Grouper at Home Reef Sites: Using Acoustic Telemetry to Track a Large, Long-Lived Epinephelid Across Multiple Years (2005−2008)
    Vol. 655: 199–214, 2020 MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES Published November 26 https://doi.org/10.3354/meps13516 Mar Ecol Prog Ser OPEN ACCESS Spatial ecology of Nassau grouper at home reef sites: using acoustic telemetry to track a large, long-lived epinephelid across multiple years (2005−2008) Kayla M. Blincow1, Phillippe G. Bush2, Scott A. Heppell3, Croy M. McCoy2, Bradley C. Johnson2, Christy V. Pattengill-Semmens4, Selina S. Heppell3, Sierra J. Stevens-McGeever1, Leslie Whaylen4,5, Kirsten Luke6, Brice X. Semmens1,* 1Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA 2Department of Environment, Cayman Islands Government, Grand Cayman KY1-1002, Cayman Islands 3Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, USA 4Reef Environmental Education Foundation (REEF), Key Largo, Florida 33037, USA 5Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Galveston, Texas 77551, USA 6Atlantic Coast Joint Venture, United States Fish and Wildlife Service, Panama City, Florida 32405, USA ABSTRACT: Characterizing the behavior of coral reef fishes at home reef sites can provide insight into the mechanisms of spatial ecology and provide a framework for spatial resource manage- ment. In the Caribbean, populations of Nassau grouper Epinephelus striatus have declined due to fishing impacts on spawning aggregations. Despite local and regional efforts by fisheries man- agers to implement regulations protecting spawning aggregations, few Nassau grouper popula- tions appear to be recovering. In order to improve management strategies for this critically endan- gered species, it is necessary to understand the spatial ecology of the species across seasons and years. In the Cayman Islands, we used a multi-year, presence/absence, depth-coded acoustic tag- ging dataset of Nassau grouper to characterize patterns in the species’ behavior and vertical habi- tat use at home reef sites.
    [Show full text]
  • Nutritional Regulation of Lipid Deposition in Blackspot Seabream (Pagellus Bogaraveo )
    Nutritional Regulation of Lipid Deposition in Blackspot Seabream (Pagellus bogaraveo ) Amélia Cláudia Figueiredo Silva Tese de Doutoramente em Ciências do Meio Aquático 2009 Amélia Cláudia Figueiredo Silva Nutritional Regulation of Lipid Deposition in Blackspot Seabream (Pagellus bogaraveo ) Tese de candidatura ao grau de Doutor em Ciências do Meio Aquático submetida ao Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar da Universidade do Porto. Orientador – Profª Doutora Luísa Maria Pinheiro Valente Categoria – Professor Associado Afiliação – Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas de Abel Salazar da Universidade do Porto Co–orientatador – Doutora Geneviève Corraze Categoria – Investigador Principal/Director Assistente Afiliação – INRA, UMR NuAGe, Station de Recherches en Hydrobiologie, France Amélia Cláudia Figueiredo Silva Nutritional Regulation of Lipid Deposition in Blackspot Seabream (Pagellus bogaraveo ) Thesis for applying to a Doctor degree in Aquatic Enviroment Sciences submitted to the Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar of University of Porto Supervisor – Profª Doutora Luísa Maria Pinheiro Valente Category – Associated Professor Affiliation – Institute of Biomedical Sciences Abel Salazar of University of Porto Co–supervisor – Doutora Geneviève Corraze Category– Main Researcher /Assistant Director Affiliation – INRA, UMR NuAGe, Station de Recherches en Hydrobiologie, France Directivas Legais No cumprimento do disposto no Decreto-Lei nº 216/92 de 13 de Outubro, declara-se que a autora desta Tese participou na concepção e na execução do trabalho experimental que esteve na origem dos resultados apresentados, bem como na sua interpretação e na redacção dos respectivos manuscritos. Nesta tese inclui-se ainda dois artigos científicos publicados em revistas internacionais resultantes de uma parte dos resultados obtidos no trabalho experimental, referenciado como: Figueiredo-Silva, A.C., Corraze, G., Borges, P., Valente, L.M.P., 2009a.
    [Show full text]