Courier Gazette, Tuesday, August 3 1H>'
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Courier Gazette
T he Coiirier-G azette HOCKI.ANI, Il.tZETTE ESTABLISHED 1840. ( (TWO DOLLARS A YKAIt IN AUVANCR ROCKLAND COURIKlt ESTABLISHED 1S74.I 3Tbc $)rcss is ^rtl/unelican $rbcr fijnt Jflobcs tbe (fdlorlh at ^ ujo Clollars a Ijear (SINGLE COPIES PRICE EIVK CENIf V o l . 7.— N ew S e u ie s . ROCKLAND, MAINE, TUESDAY, MAY 1, 1888. N umber I t , . ABOUT TOWN. PERSONAL POINTS OUR OUTLOOK. BOSTON 5 & 10 CT. STORE Concerning People W ho Are Known in We expect, in a few weeks, to publish an in CHEESE! W e place on pale thlfl day one groan o f This Vicinity. teresting illustrated article from the Century on F o r / Nice Plain Cheese, Fancy Sage B I R D C A G E S Miss May Sliea of this city is employed in lire in Siberia. Cheese, Neufchaiel Cheese. the office of the Grocers A Canncr’s Goreffe, rin d o E < -' Boston. Have the people of Ward 7 made an effort to ^ S h a d e s J. Henry Allen, formerly of South Thomas get better mail facilities? We think that a In a ll colors. The Art Shades are Decorated Toilet Sets, in Pink, Blue and Brown, OUR NEW ALARM. ton, is in Pe-nsylvania, in the interest of the well circulated petition seconded by Postmast and Transparent. All Minetto Shades, Plain At the low price of $ 2 . 0 0 per Ret. Empire State tire extinguisher. While in West er Hurley’s recommendation would give them or Decorated, are unsurpassed in Scanty. -
JT Lesteii & CO., SPECULATION
FEBRUARY 12, 1881—SIXTEEN PAGES. M TOK CHICAGO TRIBUNE: SATURDAY, ~ I7.:i*ibmso nn«l Cumber* nilHlo r0n5t1niK.,,,,7,. onto of poultry and game, although nlrnrs quoted at S.nlllmxpdi H Untoa nmC®7 por ITiilted Htatos securities— Now Cs, IftlUl 4!i s« In tho prices binds, iso boxedi cntlmms, W{-»w)i sweet* dUOAIH. counts nro prowhifr cnslor. .w lon* ■ , FINANCIAL, 4n. till. tho stock is sensibly diminishing dally both pickled hams qtm.u.lnt for litald itTornuoi I’ntanlcut-loafi’ in vent. llt'i: Crushed... H f r BUSINESS. Central, hum*, avonwe, . c V *” Ilnllroad stocks—lllinois I.'W: I’enn- smio H • In quantity and quality. Wool continues ureaii for ' t.KBTKII. I'llAS, PritlVAflTß. In local ttocurltlcs, Iho supply of dty nncl Vork Central, IWi Hitenn minted nl fur shoulders. WSWfI Powderedv ?rj ■ t New Hlock sylvnnlatVntral.il*'*; New hogs •»•<! jc .ViwJifa tiJ(iil94o for standard H.R. wil.i.Alio. Member York KxclianßO exhausted. dull and uneventful. Dressed wero short rlb«, s'! f.irshort clour*, hum*, <4runnta>odUi AM.EUrON. Hliortll. county bonds is reported ns utmost Uric, fitly;j do seconds. lffl'4: Heading, UUi. (Jrsnulatod.Urni not standard ,s HAM'I. W. _ . gone fiClIOo per 10J lbs bettor, nt 0.79 for light and nllcanvasud mul packed. t ■ Stocks More Active, with a Strong On thoCHlciiffoS’ook Hoard thoro wore miloa of Amount of bullhia In. £68,01W. f IIKKK—Was qnlm. nt fT.vmi» for mesa, 13.30CW.00 A standardsi Mliftß II weights. Heeds wore gcnurnllv oxlrn and fur hnmi. -
Possible Modes of Transmission of Novel Coronavirus SARS-Cov-2
Acta Biomed 2020; Vol. 91, N. 3: e2020036 DOI: 10.23750/abm.v91i3.10039 © Mattioli 1885 Reviews / Focus on Possible modes of transmission of Novel Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2: a review Richa Mukhra1, Kewal Krishan1, Tanuj Kanchan2 1 Department of Anthropology (UGC Centre of Advanced Study), Panjab University, Sector-14, Chandigarh, India 2 Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India. Abstract: Introduction: The widespread outbreak of the novel SARS-CoV-2 has raised numerous questions about the origin and transmission of the virus. Knowledge about the mode of transmission as well as assess- ing the effectiveness of the preventive measures would aid in containing the outbreak of the coronavirus. Presently, respiratory droplets, physical contact and aerosols/air-borne have been reported as the modes of SARS-CoV-2 transmission of the virus. Besides, some of the other possible modes of transmission are being explored by the researchers, with some studies suggesting the viral spread through fecal-oral, conjunctival secretions, flatulence (farts), sexual and vertical transmission from mother to the fetus, and through asymp- tomatic carriers, etc. Aim: The primary objective was to review the present understanding and knowledge about the transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and also to suggest recommendations in containing and preventing the novel coronavirus. Methods: A review of possible modes of transmission of the novel SARS-CoV-2 was conducted based on the reports and articles available in PubMed and ScienceDirect.com that were searched using keywords, ‘transmission’, ‘modes of transmission’, ‘SARS-CoV-2’, ‘novel coronavirus’, and ‘COVID-19’. Articles refer- ring to air-borne, conjunctiva, fecal-oral, maternal-fetal, flatulence (farts), and breast milk transmission were included, while the remaining were excluded. -
Office & Workplace
Office & Workplace Health & Safety Best Practices in the time of COVID-19 – a guide 1 May 2020 CONTENT A. Purpose of Document 3 B. The Importance of a Healthy & Safe Workplace 4 C. Health & Safety Framework 5 D. Office Building • Ingress / Egress…………………………….6 1. Screening at Points of Entry 2. Handling Package deliveries • Environmental Cleanliness…………………8 1. Sanitiser stations 2. Signage & Posters 3. Cleaning & Disinfecting surfaces 4. Waste Management 5. Air Ventilation & Humidity 6. Door handles & knobs and lifts • Workspace & Facilities……………………..12 1. Desk space distancing 2. Sidewalk/5-foot ways/Stairs/Lifts 3. Telecommunication/Internet 4. Meeting Rooms 5. Event Rooms / Congregation Space 6. Pantry/Cafeteria 7. Washroom & Washing Facilities 8. Toilet Enhancements 9. Printing/Stationery room 10. Surau/Prayer room/Nursing room/Rest area • Social Practice…………………………...….18 1. Physical Distancing 2. Personal Hygiene 3. Respiratory Etiquette 4. Be a Digital Nomad 5. Paperwork & Filing System 6. Keep Each Other Protected • Administration Control…………………….22 1. COVID-19 Response Plan 2. Contingency Plan 3. Software & Apps 4. Daily Records 5. Provide Support 6. Isolation room / area E. References 25 F. Hotlines 26 2 BASIC PROTECTIVE MEASURES AGAINST COVID-19 A. PURPOSE OF DOCUMENT While the practice of remote working has sufficed for the short run, physical offices and construction sites will need to begin operating again in larger and smaller cities. Various entities at federal, provincial and municipal level have already prepared extensive post- quarantine COVID-19 Guidelines, SOP’s and Response Plans. These have now been made available online and can be used as a reference for companies and organisations to create documents of their own tailored to their specific needs. -
Arxiv:2101.11990V1 [Physics.Flu-Dyn] 28 Jan 2021 in the Study Reported That All of the Restroom Surfaces Appeared Teria Recovered from Air Samples
Aerosol generation in public restrooms Jesse H. Schreck,1, a) Masoud Jahandar Lashaki,2, b) Javad Hashemi,1, c) Manhar Dhanak,1, d) and Siddhartha Verma1, e) 1)Department of Ocean and Mechanical Engineering, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA 2)Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatics Engineering, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431, USA (Dated: 29 January 2021) Aerosolized droplets play a central role in the transmission of various infectious diseases, including Legionnaire’s disease, gastroenteritis-causing norovirus, and most recently COVID-19. Respiratory droplets are known to be the most prominent source of transmission for COVID-19, however, alternative routes may exist given the discovery of small numbers of viable viruses in urine and stool samples. Flushing biomatter can lead to the aerosolization of microorganisms, thus, there is a likelihood that bioaerosols generated in public restrooms may pose a concern for the transmission of COVID-19, especially since these areas are relatively confined, experience heavy foot traffic, and may suffer from inadequate ventilation. To quantify the extent of aerosolization, we measure the size and number of droplets generated by flushing toilets and urinals in a public restroom. The results indicate that the particular designs tested in the study generate a large number of droplets in the size range 0:3mm to 3mm, which can reach heights of at least 1:52m. Covering the toilet reduced aerosol levels but did not eliminate them completely, suggesting that aerosolized droplets escaped through small gaps between the cover and the seat. In addition to consistent increases in aerosol levels immediately after flushing, there was a notable rise in ambient aerosol levels due to the accumulation of droplets from multiple flushes conducted during the tests. -
THE REAL ESTATE RECORD October 28,1882
©tJ£=^E^ii.EinN^Eisri* AL ESTATE RECORD AND BUILDERS' GUIDE, VJL. XXX. NEW YOEK, OCTOBER 28, ls82. No 763, Published Weekly by The D. M. SEAMAN. Courtlandt st. No, 10, n s, abt 97 w Broadway, 42d sr, No. 557 W.; n s, 2.5x100.5, flve-story brick abt 25xl-.'5, five-story brick (stone front) REAL ESTATE RECORD ASSOCIATION tenem't. Patrick Egan.' 13,000 store. Contract. Henry Naylor to Ernest 1st av, s B cor 43d st, 100.5x100. M. & P. Dono HaU. Mort. $45,000. Oct. i2. 100.000 hue 26,( 50 TERMS: 1st av, e s, adj, 25x100. F.Sulzberger 4,6.50 Cannon st, Nos. 27 and 29, w s, 75 n Broome st, 1st av, e s, adj, 25xl0J. F.Sulzberger • 4,975 50x100, tLree-.story and. two-story frame ONE TEAR, In advance - $6.00 store and dwell'gs and two four-story brick J. F. B. SMYTH. tenem't in rear. Herman B. Lanfer tb Eliza- Communications should be addressed to 116th st. No. 350 E., s. s, 16.Sx:00.10. three-story bfth wife of Joseph Hillenbrand. Mort. stone front dwell'g. Geo. E. Daniels 9,400 $7,000, taxes, &c. March 1.5, 1881. 20,000 C. W. SWEET, 191 Broadway. A J. BLEECKER & SON. Chatham sq. No. 4, and No. 6 Catharine st, on 9?th st, n s, 1.50 w Sth av, 25xlU(. 11, vacant. N. e s Chatham sq, 43x30 to Catharine sL x34 5x J. T. LINDSEY. Busmess Manager. Cortwright 5,425 60, four-story briok store. -
A Visualization Quality Evaluation Method for Multiple Sequence Alignments
2011 5th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (iCBBE 2011) Wuhan, China 10 - 12 May 2011 Pages 1 - 867 IEEE Catalog Number: CFP1129C-PRT ISBN: 978-1-4244-5088-6 1/7 TABLE OF CONTENTS ALGORITHMS, MODELS, SOFTWARE AND TOOLS IN BIOINFORMATICS: A Visualization Quality Evaluation Method for Multiple Sequence Alignments ............................................................1 Hongbin Lee, Bo Wang, Xiaoming Wu, Yonggang Liu, Wei Gao, Huili Li, Xu Wang, Feng He A New Promoter Recognition Method Based On Features Optimal Selection.................................................................5 Lan Tao, Huakui Chen, Yanmeng Xu, Zexuan Zhu A Center Closeness Algorithm For The Analyses Of Gene Expression Data ...................................................................9 Huakun Wang, Lixin Feng, Zhou Ying, Zhang Xu, Zhenzhen Wang A Novel Method For Lysine Acetylation Sites Prediction ................................................................................................ 11 Yongchun Gao, Wei Chen Weighted Maximum Margin Criterion Method: Application To Proteomic Peptide Profile ....................................... 15 Xiao Li Yang, Qiong He, Si Ya Yang, Li Liu Ectopic Expression Of Tim-3 Induces Tumor-Specific Antitumor Immunity................................................................ 19 Osama A. O. Elhag, Xiaojing Hu, Weiying Zhang, Li Xiong, Yongze Yuan, Lingfeng Deng, Deli Liu, Yingle Liu, Hui Geng Small-World Network Properties Of Protein Complexes: Node Centrality And Community Structure -
Fecal-Oral Transmission of COVID-19 in India
EDITORIAL OPEN ACCESS Journal of Pharmacy Practice and Community Medicine.2020, 6(2):18-19• http://dx.doi.org/10.5530/jppcm.2020.2.6 e-ISSN: 2455-3255 Fecal-Oral Transmission of COVID-19 in India Allyson Goff1, Akram Ahmad2, Isha Patel3* 1Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Ohio University, Athens, OH, USA 2Sydney Pharmacy School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, AUSTRALIA 3Department of Pharmacy Practice, Administration and Research, Marshall University School of Pharmacy, Huntington, WV, USA Although the spread of COVID-19 through droplets, surface contact and lack covers which can spread droplets of fecal matter or toilet plume. Also, aerosolized transmission has been well-publicized, the fecal-oral route is yet hands that aren’t washed thoroughly with soap and water after visiting the another identified method of transmission. According to a meta-analysis by toilet could be a source of virus transmission.[10] Unsanitary quarantine the New England Journal of Medicine, it was found that fecal viral shedding centers also pose a risk; in a New Delhi quarantine center, there were eighty continues throughout the disease, even after nasopharyngeal tests appear people in the room with only a few clogged toilets. These conditions have negative. Moreover, gastrointestinal symptoms seem to be common for caused some people to flee quarantine, which hinders healthcare workers’ COVID-19 patients, with a prevalence of approximately 18%.[1,2] It was also attempt to control the spread.[11] These numbers and conditions are worrying found that patients with digestive symptoms experience significantly longer during normal times, but during a pandemic, the acceleration of the rate of hospital stays.[3] As India’s number of COVID-19 cases continues to increase, infection of COVID-19 is of grave concern. -
Persistence of Bowl Water Contamination During Sequential Flushes of Contaminated Toilets
HHS Public Access Author manuscript Author ManuscriptAuthor Manuscript Author J Environ Manuscript Author Health. Author Manuscript Author manuscript; available in PMC 2018 October 01. Published in final edited form as: J Environ Health. 2017 October ; 80(3): 34–49. Persistence of Bowl Water Contamination during Sequential Flushes of Contaminated Toilets David L. Johnson, PhD1,†, Robert A. Lynch, PhD1, Stephanie M. Villanella, MS1, Jacob F. Jones, MS1, Haiqin Fang, PhD2, Kenneth R. Mead, PhD3, and Deborah V. L. Hirst, PhD3 1Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, University of Oklahoma College of Public Health, P.O. Box 26901, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 72126-0901 2Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Ministry of Health, Beijing 100021, PR China 3Division of Applied Research and Technology, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cincinnati, Ohio 45213 Abstract Toilets contaminated with infectious organisms are a recognized contact disease transmission hazard. Previous studies indicate that toilet bowl water can remain contaminated for several flushes after the contamination occurs. This study characterized contamination persistence over an extended series of flushes using both indicator particles and viable bacteria. For this study, toilets were seeded with microbe-size microbial surrogates and with Pseudomonas fluorescens or Clostridium difficile bacteria and flushed up to 24 times. Bowl water samples collected after seeding and after each flush indicated the clearance per flush and residual bowl water contaminant concentration. Toilets exhibited 3 + log10 contaminant reductions with the first flush, only 1–2 logs with the second flush, and less than 1 log thereafter. -
Delft University of Technology Design for Sanitation How Does
Delft University of Technology Design for Sanitation How does design influence train toilet hygiene? Loth, M. DOI 10.4233/uuid:1d5f7ea6-8464-48dd-b593-f2cba9c1f493 Publication date 2021 Document Version Final published version Citation (APA) Loth, M. (2021). Design for Sanitation: How does design influence train toilet hygiene?. https://doi.org/10.4233/uuid:1d5f7ea6-8464-48dd-b593-f2cba9c1f493 Important note To cite this publication, please use the final published version (if applicable). Please check the document version above. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download, forward or distribute the text or part of it, without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license such as Creative Commons. Takedown policy Please contact us and provide details if you believe this document breaches copyrights. We will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. This work is downloaded from Delft University of Technology. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to a maximum of 10. Design for Sanitation How does design influence train toilet hygiene? Marian Loth Design for Sanitation How does design influence train toilet hygiene? Dissertation for the purpose of obtaining the degree of doctor at Delft University of Technology by the authority of the Rector Magnificus prof.dr.ir. T.H.J.J. van der Hagen chair of the Board for Doctorates to be defended publicly on Friday 23 april 2021 at 12:30 o’clock by Maria LOTH Master of Science in Industrial Design Engineering, Delft University of Technology, the Netherlands born in Bunnik, the Netherlands This dissertation has been approved by the promotors. -
Performance of Wastewater Treatment Eco-Technologies Applied in Fijian Villages
Performance of wastewater treatment eco-technologies applied in Fijian villages Prepared for Votua, Bavu and Namaqumaqua villages (Viti Levu, Fiji), Rustic Pathways (Fiji), Rotary Pacific Water for Life Foundation, Nadroga- Navosa and Serua Provincial Councils, Water and Sewerage Department of the Fijian Ministry of Infrastructure and Meteorological Services, Fijian Ministry of Health and Medical Services, Fiji Board of Health, and the New Zealand Aid Programme of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade March 2021 Prepared by: Chris Tanner James Sukias Jeremaia Koroijiuta‡ Andrew Dakers* Rebecca Stott Vincent Lal‡ Johannes Poinapen‡ Viliame Jeke† ‡ The Institute of Applied Sciences University of the South Pacific Suva, Fiji * ecoEng Ltd. Christchurch † JekoEng Korolevu, Fiji (deceased) For any information regarding this report please contact: Chris Tanner Principal Scientist Aquatic Pollution +64 7 856 1792 [email protected] National Institute of Water & Atmospheric Research Ltd PO Box 11115 Hamilton 3251 Phone +64 7 856 7026 NIWA CLIENT REPORT No: 2020249HN Report date: March 2021 NIWA Project: MFA19201 Quality Assurance Statement Doug Ramsay Reviewed by: (Manager, Pacific Rim) Formatting checked by: Tracey Goodrick Michael Bruce Approved for release by: (Regional Manager, Hamilton) Contents Executive summary ............................................................................................................. 6 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................. -
Portland Daily Press: February 04,1892
PORTLAND DAILY PRESS.__ CENTS. FEBRUARY THREE ESTABLISHEtTjUNE 23, 1862-YOL. 30. PORTLAND, MAINE, THURSDAY MORNING, 4, 1892._{gggfPRICE sured. Farweil & Co.’s loss is $70,000; silver in domestic circulation over there THIS MORNING’S NEWS. SPECIAX NOTICES. insured for Burns’s loss is $20,- THE FLYING NORWEGIAN. than was needed. RANSOM WAS READY. $50,000. A THREE CORNERED FIGHT. insurance The cause of the Mr. Leech thought the free coinage of 000; $15,000. X. lire is unknown. Farweil & Co. did Page 3ilver would either send gold abroad or about the Atlantic. more business than all the other firms in Abandoned ship drifting to a One reason, he said, for premium. the 225 Riot prisoners at Boston. wanting our was town, employing hands, making among Garments Cleansed rther countries gold made m the about 35 cases a day. Burns & Co. Herself Salt against John Hoey. -OB- that the countries Latin Union Father Went to a A Big Vessel Navigating a Mills Trio a Ward ten cases about fifty ■Washington news. Friends of liad to excess due creditor na- Waterbary’s daily, employing Springer, pay any hands. The fire is a blow to busi- Banquet of the New York Board of Trade. tion in great AbOwi the Atlantic. gold. __ Place With ness here. Wholesale discharge of Adams Express mes- DYED and Bourke Cockran. Lonely It, -AND- and Divorce Laws. sengers. Immigration POLICE BROKE HEADS for Gould. A orank in wait Jay Washington, February 3.—In the FOR from the com- Page 2. PRESSED READY WEAR, Senate today Mr.