Developing a National Strategy for the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Peatlands in the Republic of Belarus
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The Childrens' Names That Appear on This List Were Taken from Pages of Testimony Submitted to Yad Vashem
The childrens' names that appear on this list were taken from Pages of Testimony submitted to Yad Vashem Family name First name Father's name Age Place of residence Place of death Date of death ABOULAFIA ODETTE MARCO 8 FRANCE AUSCHWITZ 1944 ABOULAFIA ROSE MARCO 12 FRANCE AUSCHWITZ 1944 ABRAMOV YEVDO ABRAM 1 USSR YEVPATORIYA, KRYM, RUSSIA (USSR) 1942 ABRAMOVICH LIOVA NAKHMAN 4 USSR KHMELNIK, VINNITSA, UKRAINE (USSR) 1943 ABRAMOVICH PESL ELIA 8 USSR KHMELNIK, VINNITSA, UKRAINE (USSR) 1943 ABRAMOVICH PESL NAKHMAN 7 USSR KHMELNIK, VINNITSA, UKRAINE (USSR) 1943 ABRAMOVITCH BORIS RUVIM 17 LITHUANIA KUNDA, ESTONIA 1944 ABRAMOWICZ SIMON RAFAEL 10 POLAND AUSCHWITZ 1942 ABRAMZON EMA BORIS 10 USSR ROSONY, VITEBSK, BELORUSSIA (USSR) 12/01/42 ABRAMZON LIUDMILA BORIS 7 USSR ROSONY, VITEBSK, BELORUSSIA (USSR) 12/01/42 ABRAMZON MARIA BORIS 4 USSR ROSONY, VITEBSK, BELORUSSIA (USSR) 12/01/42 ABUKOVSKI SHEINDEL ISRAEL 8 POLAND LODZ, POLAND 1945 ADELSON BENTZION SHIMON 11 POLAND PONARY, WILNO, POLAND 1942 Yad Vashem - Hall of Names 1/79 The childrens' names that appear on this list were taken from Pages of Testimony submitted to Yad Vashem Family name First name Father's name Age Place of residence Place of death Date of death ADLER ADEL DEZSO 6 HUNGARY AUSCHWITZ 1944 ADLER ENDRE GYULA 11 HUNGARY AUSCHWITZ 1944 ADLER JENO DEZSO 4 HUNGARY AUSCHWITZ 1944 ADLER LASZLO KAROLY 12 HUNGARY AUSCHWITZ 1944 ADLER MARIANNE MANO 10 HUNGARY AUSCHWITZ 1944 ADLER OTTO KAROLY 6 HUNGARY AUSCHWITZ 1944 ADLER WOLF ANSHEL 17 POLAND AUSCHWITZ 1943 AHARONOVIZ YTZKHAK KHAYIM 12 -
ZRBG – Ghetto-Liste (Stand: 01.08.2014) Sofern Eine Beschäftigung I
ZRBG – Ghetto-Liste (Stand: 01.08.2014) Sofern eine Beschäftigung i. S. d. ZRBG schon vor dem angegebenen Eröffnungszeitpunkt glaubhaft gemacht ist, kann für die folgenden Gebiete auf den Beginn der Ghettoisierung nach Verordnungslage abgestellt werden: - Generalgouvernement (ohne Galizien): 01.01.1940 - Galizien: 06.09.1941 - Bialystok: 02.08.1941 - Reichskommissariat Ostland (Weißrussland/Weißruthenien): 02.08.1941 - Reichskommissariat Ukraine (Wolhynien/Shitomir): 05.09.1941 Eine Vorlage an die Untergruppe ZRBG ist in diesen Fällen nicht erforderlich. Datum der Nr. Ort: Gebiet: Eröffnung: Liquidierung: Deportationen: Bemerkungen: Quelle: Ergänzung Abaujszanto, 5613 Ungarn, Encyclopedia of Jewish Life, Braham: Abaújszántó [Hun] 16.04.1944 13.07.1944 Kassa, Auschwitz 27.04.2010 (5010) Operationszone I Enciklopédiája (Szántó) Reichskommissariat Aboltsy [Bel] Ostland (1941-1944), (Oboltsy [Rus], 5614 Generalbezirk 14.08.1941 04.06.1942 Encyclopedia of Jewish Life, 2001 24.03.2009 Oboltzi [Yid], Weißruthenien, heute Obolce [Pol]) Gebiet Vitebsk Abony [Hun] (Abon, Ungarn, 5443 Nagyabony, 16.04.1944 13.07.1944 Encyclopedia of Jewish Life 2001 11.11.2009 Operationszone IV Szolnokabony) Ungarn, Szeged, 3500 Ada 16.04.1944 13.07.1944 Braham: Enciklopédiája 09.11.2009 Operationszone IV Auschwitz Generalgouvernement, 3501 Adamow Distrikt Lublin (1939- 01.01.1940 20.12.1942 Kossoy, Encyclopedia of Jewish Life 09.11.2009 1944) Reichskommissariat Aizpute 3502 Ostland (1941-1944), 02.08.1941 27.10.1941 USHMM 02.2008 09.11.2009 (Hosenpoth) Generalbezirk -
Minsk Region Preliminary Approximate No Land Plot Location Possible Ways of Use Infrastructure Cadastral Value, Area, Ha Thsd
Minsk Region Preliminary Approximate No Land plot location Possible ways of use Infrastructure cadastral value, area, ha thsd. USD Berezino district 1 Berezino town, 0,9 construction of a Motor road М-4 Minsk-Mogilev 53,46 Promyshlennyj lane manufacturing facility (650 m). Motor road R-67 – 290 m. Electricity supply – over 1000 V. Heating, drinking water, wells, gas supply – 100 m. 2 Berezino district, 1,18 construction of a roadside 2,597 motor road M-4 Minsk- service facility Mogilyov (km 99 left) Borsov district 3 Hugly village 1.8 construction of infrastructure – 200 m 24.3 manufacturing facilities 4 Borisov town, 0.5 hotel facilities infrastructure available 215.3 Gagrin str. (in the complex with an underconstruction football statium) 5 near agro-town 12 construction of a possibility of connection to 39,6 Velyatichi сommercial dairy farm medium pressure gasmain and (1050 heads of milking power transmission line fo 10 kV herd) Vilejka district 6 Vilejka town, "Severnyj 1 allocation of auto service electricity supply – 250 m, water 68.5 2" building estate entities - garage supply – 500 m, gas supply – 1000 m, draining – 400 m, no driveways 7 Vilejka town, "Severnyj 6.8 allocation of a logistic railway, gas supply – 1000 m, 669.12 2" building estate center water supply – 450 m, electricity supply – 700 m 8 Vilejka town, "Severnyj 0.5 allocation of auto service gas supply – 900 m, water supply 34.25 2" building estate entities - garage – 400 m, electricity supply – 450 m, draining – 200 m, driveways – 400 m Volozhin district 9 Volozhin town, 0.35 construction of an electricity supply – 300 m 30.35 Y.Kolasa str. -
Минской Области of Minsk Region
ОХОТНИЧЬИ КОМПЛЕКСЫ МИНСКОЙ ОБЛАСТИ HUNTING COMPLEXES OF MINSK REGION 60 MOLODECHNO 69 BORISOV 64 59 65 VOLOZIN 58 58 Березинский лесхоз 67, 68 Минский лесхоз Berezino Minsk forestry enterprise 61 67, 68 forestry enterprise 72 69 Молодеченский лесхоз MINSK 59 Борисовский опытный Molodechno forestry enterprise лесхоз 78 70 Пуховичский лесхоз 70 Borisov pilot Pukhovichi forestry enterprise forestry enterprise 71 Слуцкий лесхоз 60 Вилейский опытный лесхоз Slutsk forestry enterprise 76 77 Vileyka pilot 72 Смолевичский лесхоз forestry enterprise Smolevichi forestry enterprise 61 Воложинский лесхоз 73 Сторобинский лесхоз 63 74, 75 KLETSK Volozhin forestry enterprise Starobin forestry enterprise 71 62 Клецкий лесхоз 74, 75 Стародорожский 62 Kletsk forestry enterprise SLUTSK опытный лесхоз 63 Копыльский опытный лесхоз Starye Dorogi pilot 66 Kopyl pilot forestry enterprise 73 forestry enterprise 76 Столбцовский лесхоз 64 Крупский лесхоз Stolbtsy forestry enterprise Krupskiy forestry enterprise 77 Узденский лесхоз 65 Логойский лесхоз Uzda forestry enterprise В лесхозах области построен Logoysk forestry enterprise In the forestry area built 78 Червенский лесхоз 21 комфортабельный 66 Любанский лесхоз Cherven forestry enterprise охотничьий комплекс 21 comfortable Lyuban forestry enterprise hunting complexes нет лесоохотничьего хозяйства no forestry and hunting enterprises ÁÅÐÅÇÈÍÑÊÈÉ ëåñõîç ÂÎËÎÆÈÍÑÊÈÉ ëåñõîç forestry forestry BEREZINO enterprise VOLOZHIN enterprise г. Березино, ул. Пролетарская, 96 г. Воложин, ул. Садовая, 3 96 Proletarskaya str., 223311 Berezino 3 Sadovaya str., 222357 Volozhin Тел./tel.: +375 (1772) 5 57 72 Тел./tel.: +375 (1715) 5-10-28 - - E mail: [email protected] 58 E-mail: [email protected] - www.forestzone.by 61 www.volozhinles.by 53.909859, 28.854910 54.021257, 26.401551 ÊËÅÖÊÈÉ ëåñõîç forestry KLETSK enterprise г. -
Main (Initial) Audit
NEPCon Evaluation of NeAlTom, Private Production Unitary Enterprise Compliance with the SBP Framework: Public Summary Report Main (Initial) Audit www.sbp-cert.org Focusing on sustainable sourcing solutions Completed in accordance with the CB Public Summary Report Template Version 1.4 For further information on the SBP Framework and to view the full set of documentation see www.sbp-cert.org Document history Version 1.0: published 26 March 2015 Version 1.1: published 30 January 2018 Version 1.2: published 4 April 2018 Version 1.3: published 10 May 2018 Version 1.4: published 16 August 2018 © Copyright The Sustainable Biomass Program Limited 2018 NEPCon Evaluation of NeAlTom, Private Production Unitary Enterprise: Public Summary Report, Main (Initial) Audit Page ii Focusing on sustainable sourcing solutions Table of Contents 1 Overview 2 Scope of the evaluation and SBP certificate 3 Specific objective 4 SBP Standards utilised 4.1 SBP Standards utilised 4.2 SBP-endorsed Regional Risk Assessment 5 Description of Company, Supply Base and Forest Management 5.1 Description of Company 5.2 Description of Company’s Supply Base 5.3 Detailed description of Supply Base 5.4 Chain of Custody system 6 Evaluation process 6.1 Timing of evaluation activities 6.2 Description of evaluation activities 6.3 Process for consultation with stakeholders 7 Results 7.1 Main strengths and weaknesses 7.2 Rigour of Supply Base Evaluation 7.3 Compilation of data on Greenhouse Gas emissions 7.4 Competency of involved personnel 7.5 Stakeholder feedback 7.6 Preconditions -
Review-Chronicle of Human Rights Violations in Belarus in 2010
1 The Human Rights Center Viasna Review-Chronicle of Human Rights Violations in Belarus in 2010 Minsk 2011 2 Review-Chronicle of Human Rights Violations in Belarus in 2010 The book was prepared on the basis of the short reviews of human rights violations for each month of 2009. It opens with a general analysis of the socio-political situation during the specified period, a description of important events and the reaction of the international community to them. This is followed by concrete facts of human rights violations illustrating the history of struggle of the Belarusian democratic community for the fundamental rights and freedoms. Politically motivated criminal and administrative persecution, trampling of the freedom of word, bans on peaceful assemblies and deprival of the right to association are among the most frequent violations. The book also features photos from the internet sources photo.bymedia.net, belapan.by, nn.by, svaboda.org, spring96.org, etc. 3 Contents Foreword .........................................................................................7 Review-Chronicle of Human Rights Violations in Belarus in January 2010 ............................................................................. 19 1. Politically motivated criminal persecution .................................................. 21 2. Persecution of civil and political activists ...................................................22 3. Freedom of speech and the right to impart information ............................22 4. Death penalty ...............................................................................................23 -
Soviet Rule: Repression and Urbanization
Notes SOVIET RULE: REPRESSION AND URBANIZATION I. The term Belarus is used throughout to denote the Belarusian provinces of the Russian Empire, the regions of Belarus incorporated into Poland after World War I, the Belorussian (Byelorussian) Soviet Socialist Republic and its successor, the independent Republic of Belarus. 2. These and other aspects of the post-Soviet era are discussed in detail in Chapter 5. 3. Britannica Book of the Year 1994 (Chicago, 1994), p. 562. 4. Borodina et al., 1972, pp. 35-6. 5. See, for example, Smolich, 1993, pp. 2-3. 6. Borodina et al., 1972, p. 95; Pokshishevsky, 1974, p. !59. 7. Reserves of peat are reportedly about 5 billion tons in terms of air-dry mass. Pokshishevsky, 1974, p. !57. 8. Guthier, 1977a, 1977b; Vakar, 1956. 9. Zaprudnik, 1993. The previous monograph was Lubachko, 1972. I 0. Institute of Art, Ethnography and Folklore, Academy of Sciences of the BSSR, 1979, pp. 13-14, 18. II. Ibid., pp. 15, 18. 12. Oddly, however, Minsk was among the last of the 'hero cities' to be created, in 1974. 13. In the historical archives in Minsk, an entire section is comprised of partisan records, which are preserved in minutest detail and constitute a valuable wartime record that has yet to be fully exploited by historians. Access is not restricted, though at the present time, foreigners are expected to negoti ate a hard currency fee for their perusal. I 4. For two recent biographies of Masherau, see Yakutov, 1992; and Antonovych, 1993. 15. Information of Professor Dmitriy D. Kozikis of the Minsk State Linguistic University who was present in Minsk at that time. -
COUNTRY SECTION Belarus Game Trophies Plants
Validity date from COUNTRY Belarus 10/08/2007 00035 SECTION Game trophies plants Date of publication 15/01/2020 List in force Approval number Name City Regions Activities Remark Date of request 02088/0319016 State Forest Enterprises Starobin forestry Starobin Minskaya Voblasts' CAT3 0649122 BELKOOPOPTTORG Minsk Minskaya Voblasts' CAT3 100021168 UP Minsky Parnikovo-teplichny Kombinat Minsk Minskaya Voblasts' CAT2, CAT3 20/09/2011 100150558 Production Trade Unitary Enterprise Voenohot Public Association Minsk Minskaya Voblasts' CAT3 Belarusian military- hunting enterprise 101131971 State Forest Enterprises “Minsk forestry” Minsk Minskaya Voblasts' CAT3 191090820 PC AnFrid Zhodino Minskaya Voblasts' CAT3 200017622 State Forestry Enterprise Baranovichskij leshoz Baranovichi Brestskaya Voblasts' CAT3 200026472 State Forestry Enterprise Pruzhanskij leshoz Prugany Brestskaya Voblasts' CAT3 200034591 JV Variant Ltd Bereza Brestskaya Voblasts' CAT3 200041354 State Forestry Enterprise Kobrinskij leshoz Kobrin Brestskaya Voblasts' CAT3 200056212 State Protective Institution National Park Kamenyki, Brestskaya Voblasts' CAT3 07/09/2011 200062459 Establishment “Brest Regional Organizational Structure” of National Brest Brestskaya Voblasts' CAT3 15/04/2016 Public Association “Belarusian Society of Hunters and Fishermen” 200099512 State Forestry Enterprise Telehanskij leshoz Telehany Brestskaya Voblasts' CAT3 200100542 State Forestry Enterprise Ivatsevichskij leshoz Ivatsevichi Brestskaya Voblasts' CAT3 1 / 16 List in force Approval number Name City -
C., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA, Telephone 978-750-8400, Fax 978-750-4470
Report No: ACS13961 . Republic of Belarus Public Disclosure Authorized Regional Development Policy Notes The Spatial Dimension of Structural Change . June 22, 2015 Public Disclosure Authorized . GMFDR EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA . Public Disclosure Authorized . Document of the World Bank Public Disclosure Authorized Standard Disclaimer: This volume is a product of the staff of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/ The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this paper do not necessarily reflect the views of the Executive Directors of The World Bank or the governments they represent. The World Bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. The boundaries, colors, denominations, and other information shown on any map in this work do not imply any judgment on the part of The World Bank concerning the legal status of any territory or the endorsement or acceptance of such boundaries. Copyright Statement: The material in this publication is copyrighted. Copying and/or transmitting portions or all of this work without permission may be a violation of applicable law. The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/ The World Bank encourages dissemination of its work and will normally grant permission to reproduce portions of the work promptly. For permission to photocopy or reprint any part of this work, please send a request with complete information to the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc., 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, USA, telephone 978-750-8400, fax 978-750-4470, http://www.copyright.com/. All other queries on rights and licenses, including subsidiary rights, should be addressed to the Office of the Publisher, The World Bank, 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, USA, fax 202- 522-2422, e-mail [email protected]. -
Belarus Page 1 of 28
Country Report on Human Rights Practices in Belarus Page 1 of 28 Belarus Country Reports on Human Rights Practices - 2007 Released by the Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor March 11, 2008 Under its constitution, the Republic of Belarus, with a population of 9.7 million, has a directly elected president and a bicameral National Assembly. Since his election in 1994 as president, Alexander Lukashenko has systematically undermined the country's democratic institutions and concentrated power in the executive branch through authoritarian means, flawed referenda, manipulated elections, and arbitrary decrees that undermine the rule of law. Presidential elections in March 2006 that declared Lukashenko president for a third consecutive term again failed to meet international standards for democratic elections. The government continued to ignore recommendations by major international organizations to improve election processes and human rights. Civilian authorities generally maintained effective control of the security forces; however, members of the security forces committed numerous human rights abuses. The government's human rights record remained very poor and worsened in some areas as government authorities continued to commit frequent serious abuses. The government failed to account for past disappearances of opposition political figures and journalists. Prison conditions were extremely poor, and there were numerous reports of abuse of prisoners and detainees. Arbitrary arrests, detentions, and imprisonment of citizens for political reasons, criticizing officials, or for participating in demonstrations were common. Court trials occasionally were conducted behind closed doors without the benefit of independent observers. The judiciary branch lacked independence and trial outcomes were usually predetermined. The government further restricted civil liberties, including freedoms of press, speech, assembly, association, and religion. -
Belarus 2019 Human Rights Report
BELARUS 2019 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Belarus is an authoritarian state. The constitution provides for a directly elected president who is head of state and a bicameral parliament, the National Assembly. A prime minister appointed by the president is the nominal head of government, but power is concentrated in the presidency, both in fact and in law. Citizens were unable to choose their government through free and fair elections. Since his election as president in 1994, Alyaksandr Lukashenka has consolidated his rule over all institutions and undermined the rule of law through authoritarian means, including manipulated elections and arbitrary decrees. All subsequent presidential elections fell well short of international standards. The November parliamentary elections failed to meet international standards. The Ministry of Internal Affairs exercises authority over police, but other bodies outside of its control, for example, the Committee for State Security (KGB), the Financial Investigations Department of the State Control Committee, the Investigation Committee, and presidential security services, exercise police functions. The president has the authority to subordinate all security bodies to his personal command, and he maintained effective control over security forces. Significant human rights issues included: arbitrary arrest and detention; life- threatening prison conditions; arbitrary or unlawful interference with privacy; significant problems with the independence of the judiciary; undue restrictions on free expression, -
The Republic of Belarus
9 7 8 9 8 5 7 1 3 6 9 0 2 The Republic of Belarus and the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages Рэспубліка Беларусь і Еўрапейская хартыя рэгіянальных моў або моў меншасцяў Республика Беларусь и Европейская хартия региональных языков или языков меньшинств Conclusions of the Council of Europe/European Union project “Promoting the standards of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages in Bela- rus” 2016−2017 Высновы праекта Савета Еўропы / Еўрапейскага Саюза «Садзейнічанне стан- дартам Еўрапейскай хартыі рэгіянальных моў або моў меншасцяў у Беларусі» 2016−2017 Заключения проекта Совета Европы / Европейского союза «Содействие стан- дартам Европейской хартии региональных языков или языков меньшинств в Беларуси» 2016−2017 гг. Минск «Медисонт» 2019 3 Contents | Змест | Содержание FOREWORDS УСТУПНАЕ СЛОВА ВСТУПИТЕЛЬНОЕ СЛОВО I. The history of the traditional national minorities in the Republic of Belarus 15 Гісторыя традыцыйных нацыянальных меншасцяў у Рэспубліцы Беларусь История традиционных национальных меньшинств в Республике Беларусь Die Geschichte der traditionellen nationalen Minderheiten in der Republik Belarus Rudolf Mark Рудольф Марк Рудольф Марк Jews 17 Габрэі 21 Евреи 25 29 יוראַ Juden 32 Latvians 40 Латышы 43 Латыши 46 Latvieši 49 Letten 52 Lithuanians 56 Літоўцы 59 Литовцы 62 Lietuviai 66 Litauer 69 Germans 76 Немцы 80 Немцы 84 Deutsche 88 Poles 94 Палякі 98 Поляки 102 Polacy 106 Polen 110 Roma 118 Рома 120 Рома 122 Рома 125 Roma 127 Ukrainians 130 4 5 Украінцы 132 Deutsch 216 Украинцы 134 Polish 220 Українці 136 Польская мова 221 Ukrainer 139 Польский язык 222 Tatars 144 Język polski 223 Татары 147 Romani 226 Татары 150 Цыганская (ромская мова) 226 Татар 153 Цыганский (ромский язык) 227 Tataren 156 Цыганский язык (романы чхиб) 228 Estonians 160 Ukrainian 230 Эстонцы 162 Украінская мова 230 Эстонцы 164 Украинский язык 231 Eestlased 167 Українськая мова 233 Esten 169 Tatar 236 II.