Missionary Translator Robert Morrison
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A Case Study of the Chinese Repository
Durham E-Theses Orientalism and Representations of China in the Early 19th Century: A Case Study of The Chinese Repository JIN, CHENG How to cite: JIN, CHENG (2019) Orientalism and Representations of China in the Early 19th Century: A Case Study of The Chinese Repository, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/13227/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk 2 ORIENTALISM AND REPRESENTATIONS OF CHINA IN THE EARLY 19TH CENTURY: A CASE STUDY OF THE CHINESE REPOSITORY Cheng Jin St. Cuthbert’s Society School of Modern Languages and Cultures Durham University This dissertation is submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2019 March 2019 DECLARATION This dissertation is the result of my own work and includes nothing, which is the outcome of work done in collaboration except where specifically indicated in the text. -
Senlin Chen Phd Curriculum Vitae
SENLIN CHEN, PHD HELEN "BESSIE" SILVERBERG PLINER ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR OFFICE: 137 HUEY P. LONG FIELD HOUSE LAB: THE PEDAGOGICAL KINESIOLOGY LAB 175C HUEY P. LONG FIELD HOUSE SCHOOL OF KINESIOLOGY, LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY EDUCATION 2011 PhD, University of North Carolina at Greensboro Kinesiology 2007 MEd, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China Physical Education 2005 BEd, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China Physical Education RESEARCH EXPERTISE AND INTEREST Physical education curriculum intervention; youth physical activity and fitness promotion; motivation and learning in physical activity; PROFESSIONAL APPOINTMENT/EMPLOYMENT 2019-Present Affiliated research associate, the Nutrition Obesity Research Center (NORC) at Pennington Biomedical Center 2017-Present Associate Professor (with tenure), Helen “Bessie” Silverberg Pliner Professorship, School of Kinesiology, Louisiana State University 2011-2017 Assistant Professor, Department of Kinesiology, Iowa State University (Promoted to Associate Professor with Tenure) 2012-2017 Faculty of the Diet and Exercise program, Iowa State University 2009-2011 Lab Manager, Pedagogical Kinesiology Lab, UNC-Greensboro 2008-2011 Teaching & Research Assistant, Department of Kinesiology, UNC-Greensboro 2007-2008 Research Assistant, Department of Kinesiology, University of Maryland 2005-2007 Assistant to the Head Coach, Beijing Normal University Varsity Track & Field 2004-2004 Intern Physical Education Teacher, Beijing Normal University No. 3 Affiliated Middle School (Former Beijing No. 123 Middle -
The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal
Journal of Literature and Art Studies, May 2021, Vol. 11, No. 5, 360-367 doi: 10.17265/2159-5836/2021.05.013 D DAVID PUBLISHING A Study on Advertisements in The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal WANG Hai, WU Zong-yang Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, Guangzhou, China The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal is one of the most valued English literature in China’s history of Christianity and the key publications of missionaries from the second half of the 19th Century to the first half of the 20th Century. The advertisements in it have not been properly stressed by the academic world, most of which are even deleted in the bound volumes. This paper aims to give a preliminary study on the advertisements in Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal, comparing and analyzing advertisers, slogans and text structures and appeal methods of advertisements of shipping, banking, schools and book introduction in Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal, thus demonstrating its significance in China’s modern advertising industry and Sino-western commercial trade and cultural exchange. Keywords: Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal, protestant missionaries in China, mission press, secularization, study on Advertisements in The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal In March 1867, The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal, under the original name Missionary Recorder, was founded by American missionary Rev. L. N. Wheeler in Fuzhou, China. Its ceased publication in December in the same year. In May 1868, Rev. S. L. Baldwin resumed its publication and changed its title into The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal. In May 1872, Due to the department of Rev. -
白話字的起源與在台灣的發展the Origins of Pe̍h-Ōe-Jī and Its
國立台灣師範大學台灣語文學系 博士論文 指導教授:賀安娟(Ann Heylen)博士 白話字的起源與在台灣的發展 The Origins of Pe̍ h-ōe-jī and Its Development in Taiwan 研究生:陳慕真 撰 2015 年 12 月 本論文獲得科技部 104 年度獎勵人文與社會科學 領域博士候選人撰寫博士論文獎勵,謹此誌謝。 摘要 本文以白話字為研究主題,探討白話字從十九世紀至今百餘年來的發展,分 析白話字在麻六甲的起源,在中國廈門的形成,以及在台灣從清末、日治時期, 到戰後的發展。透過白話字於不同時期的歷史梳理與分析,本文指出,白話字在 台灣的發展主要呈現兩條主要的脈絡:一為從 1865 年開始,由英國長老教會的 宣教師所發展的白話字運動 ── 這條主線在教會內穩定的發展,從日治時期延 續到戰後,直到 1969 年國民黨政府全面禁止白話字為止;另一條脈絡源於日治 時期的 1920 年代,白話字運動與台灣文化啟蒙運動相結合,並在戰後 1950 年代 由台灣省議員所接續,此後因為高壓的國語政策而沉寂,直到 1980 年代才在政 治解嚴的風潮下,隨著台語文運動而再次出現於台灣社會。這兩條脈絡顯示出白 話字在台灣的發展轉變為:(一)推動者:從西方宣教師轉變為台灣本地知識份 子,(二)訴求對象:從長老教會的信徒,擴及至台灣社會大眾,(三)推動目 的:從傳揚基督教,達成信仰教育,改變為以普及知識,達成社會教育,(四) 認同取向:從對基督教的信仰認同,發展為對台灣民族的認同。從這些轉變的過 程顯示出白話字一開始作為西方宣教師創制的文字系統在台灣本土化的痕跡。 從 1885 年《台灣府城教會報》創刊開始,台灣基督長老教會就開創了以白 話字閱讀、書寫、出版、傳播的時代,直到戰後的 1969 年為止。在長老教會的 推動下,白話字已經穩固的成為基督徒社群共通的文字。在 1885 年至 1969 年這 段台灣的「白話字時代」中,以白話字出版之書籍、刊物,總數量至少近千冊, 內容涵蓋了文學藝術、宗教信仰、歷史文化、兒童教育、醫學知識等領域。這些 成果顯示,以白話字所構築的知識體系已然健全,並成熟的體現在各領域。白話 字除了是教會信徒領受基督信仰的文字工具外,也是台灣人以台語獲取各種現代 化知識的重要途徑。 本文的另一個重點,在於指出「白話字傳播圈」的概念 ── 從十九世紀白 話字的傳播路線來看,首先是從南洋的麻六甲(1820 年代),繼而到中國廈門 (1850 年代),最後來到台灣(1865 年代)。就歷史的進程而言,台灣居於「白 話字傳播圈」的末端。然而,經過百餘年來歷史的發展,隨著東南亞華人和中國 閩南人的政治情勢、族群結構、語言式微、宗教信仰等主客觀因素,福建話和閩 南話的白話字在當地並未有穩定和長足的發展。相較於此,1980 年代後,隨著 台語文運動的成果,使得台灣在白話字上取得優勢和主導權,逐漸躍居為新加坡、 馬來西亞和中國閩南的白話字輸入中心。換言之,台灣從歷史上「白話字傳播圈」 的末端,逐漸發展成為具有「白話字傳播圈」中心的條件。 關鍵詞:白話字、台語、教會羅馬字、台語文運動、台灣基督長老教會、《台 灣教會公報》、台灣宣道社、白話字時代(1885-1969)、台灣文學 Abstract The purpose of this thesis is to study the development of Pe̍ h-ōe-jī since the nineteenth century and to analyze its origins in Malacca, its formation in Amoy, and its development in Taiwan from the sunset of the Qing dynasty to the post‐war period. The survey results of the development of Pe̍ h-ōe-jī indicate that the development of Pe̍ h-ōe-jī in Taiwan has two major contexts. -
A Complete Collection of Chinese Institutes and Universities For
Study in China——All China Universities All China Universities 2019.12 Please download WeChat app and follow our official account (scan QR code below or add WeChat ID: A15810086985), to start your application journey. Study in China——All China Universities Anhui 安徽 【www.studyinanhui.com】 1. Anhui University 安徽大学 http://ahu.admissions.cn 2. University of Science and Technology of China 中国科学技术大学 http://ustc.admissions.cn 3. Hefei University of Technology 合肥工业大学 http://hfut.admissions.cn 4. Anhui University of Technology 安徽工业大学 http://ahut.admissions.cn 5. Anhui University of Science and Technology 安徽理工大学 http://aust.admissions.cn 6. Anhui Engineering University 安徽工程大学 http://ahpu.admissions.cn 7. Anhui Agricultural University 安徽农业大学 http://ahau.admissions.cn 8. Anhui Medical University 安徽医科大学 http://ahmu.admissions.cn 9. Bengbu Medical College 蚌埠医学院 http://bbmc.admissions.cn 10. Wannan Medical College 皖南医学院 http://wnmc.admissions.cn 11. Anhui University of Chinese Medicine 安徽中医药大学 http://ahtcm.admissions.cn 12. Anhui Normal University 安徽师范大学 http://ahnu.admissions.cn 13. Fuyang Normal University 阜阳师范大学 http://fynu.admissions.cn 14. Anqing Teachers College 安庆师范大学 http://aqtc.admissions.cn 15. Huaibei Normal University 淮北师范大学 http://chnu.admissions.cn Please download WeChat app and follow our official account (scan QR code below or add WeChat ID: A15810086985), to start your application journey. Study in China——All China Universities 16. Huangshan University 黄山学院 http://hsu.admissions.cn 17. Western Anhui University 皖西学院 http://wxc.admissions.cn 18. Chuzhou University 滁州学院 http://chzu.admissions.cn 19. Anhui University of Finance & Economics 安徽财经大学 http://aufe.admissions.cn 20. Suzhou University 宿州学院 http://ahszu.admissions.cn 21. -
ISSN 0778-3906 1 Published in “JTRM in Kinesiology”
ISSN 0778-3906 Published in “JTRM in Kinesiology” an online peer-reviewed research and practice journal October 3rd 2017 Chinese College Students’ Physical Activity Correlates and Behavior: A Transtheoretical Model Perspective Shanying Xiong,1 M.Ed; Xianxiong Li,2 Ph.D; Kun Tao,3 Ph.D; Nan Zeng,4 MEd; Mohammad Ayyub4; Qingwen Peng,3 PhD; Xiaoni Yan,3 PhD; Junli Wang,3 PhD; Yizhong Wu3; & Mingzhi Lei3 1. Shenzhen Polytechnic University, Department of Physical Education, Shenzhen, China 2. Hunan Normal University, School of Physical Education, Changsha, China 3. Huaihua University, School of Physical Education, Huaihua, China 4. University of Minnesota, Twin Cities Abstract Guided by the Transtheoretical Model (Prochaska & DiClemente, 1982), this study investigated the differences of physical activity levels and correlates (i.e., self-efficacy, decisional balance, process of change) across different stages of change levels among Chinese college students. The relationships between students’ physical activity correlates and physical activity behavior was also examined. The participants were 887 college students (365 males; Mage = 20.51, SD = ± 1.67) recruited from four universities in south and south-canter China. Participants completed a battery of established questionnaires assessing their physical activity correlates (self-efficacy, decisional balance, process of change) and 1-week physical activity levels. Results suggested that Chinese college students in the high stage of change group reported significantly higher physical activity levels and correlates than those in the low stage of change group. Pearson correlation analyses suggested that students’ self-efficacy was moderately related to other correlates and physical activity behavior. Yet, decisional balance and process of change were only modestly associated with physical activity levels for both groups. -
University of Leeds Chinese Accepted Institution List 2021
University of Leeds Chinese accepted Institution List 2021 This list applies to courses in: All Engineering and Computing courses School of Mathematics School of Education School of Politics and International Studies School of Sociology and Social Policy GPA Requirements 2:1 = 75-85% 2:2 = 70-80% Please visit https://courses.leeds.ac.uk to find out which courses require a 2:1 and a 2:2. Please note: This document is to be used as a guide only. Final decisions will be made by the University of Leeds admissions teams. -
China Trade Materials in Manhattan Library Collections
Journal of East Asian Libraries Volume 1989 Number 86 Article 4 2-1-1989 Olyphant's Island: China Trade Materials in Manhattan Library Collections: The New-York Historical Society, The Union Theological Seminary, and the Research Division of The New York Public Library Murray A. Rubinstein Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/jeal BYU ScholarsArchive Citation Rubinstein, Murray A. (1989) "Olyphant's Island: China Trade Materials in Manhattan Library Collections: The New-York Historical Society, The Union Theological Seminary, and the Research Division of The New York Public Library," Journal of East Asian Libraries: Vol. 1989 : No. 86 , Article 4. Available at: https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/jeal/vol1989/iss86/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at BYU ScholarsArchive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of East Asian Libraries by an authorized editor of BYU ScholarsArchive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. OLYPHANTS ISLAND: CHIN A TRADE MATERIALS IN MANHATTAN LIBRARY COLLECTIONS: THE NEW-YORK HISTORICAL SOCIETY, THE UNION THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY, AND THE RESEARCH DIVISION OF THE NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY Murray A. Rubinstein Baruch College, CUNY Introduction The New York of the 1820s and 1830s was a city opening itself to the world. The ships of John Jacob Astor, the merchant prince, with such captains as Samuel Hill at the helm, had opened the way to the south seas and the ports of East Asia in the years from 1780 to 1820. By 1826, the year that pious and practical business man, D. -
白話字的起源與在台灣的發展the Origins of Pe̍h
國立台灣師範大學台灣語文學系 博士論文 指導教授:賀安娟(Ann Heylen)博士 白話字的起源與在台灣的發展 The Origins of Pe̍ h-ōe-jī and Its Development in Taiwan 研究生:陳慕真 撰 2015 年 12 月 本論文獲得科技部 104 年度獎勵人文與社會科學 領域博士候選人撰寫博士論文獎勵,謹此誌謝。 摘要 本文以白話字為研究主題,探討白話字從十九世紀至今百餘年來的發展,分 析白話字在麻六甲的起源,在中國廈門的形成,以及在台灣從清末、日治時期, 到戰後的發展。透過白話字於不同時期的歷史梳理與分析,本文指出,白話字在 台灣的發展主要呈現兩條主要的脈絡:一為從 1865 年開始,由英國長老教會的 宣教師所發展的白話字運動 ── 這條主線在教會內穩定的發展,從日治時期延 續到戰後,直到 1969 年國民黨政府全面禁止白話字為止;另一條脈絡源於日治 時期的 1920 年代,白話字運動與台灣文化啟蒙運動相結合,並在戰後 1950 年代 由台灣省議員所接續,此後因為高壓的國語政策而沉寂,直到 1980 年代才在政 治解嚴的風潮下,隨著台語文運動而再次出現於台灣社會。這兩條脈絡顯示出白 話字在台灣的發展轉變為:(一)推動者:從西方宣教師轉變為台灣本地知識份 子,(二)訴求對象:從長老教會的信徒,擴及至台灣社會大眾,(三)推動目 的:從傳揚基督教,達成信仰教育,改變為以普及知識,達成社會教育,(四) 認同取向:從對基督教的信仰認同,發展為對台灣民族的認同。從這些轉變的過 程顯示出白話字一開始作為西方宣教師創制的文字系統在台灣本土化的痕跡。 從 1885 年《台灣府城教會報》創刊開始,台灣基督長老教會就開創了以白 話字閱讀、書寫、出版、傳播的時代,直到戰後的 1969 年為止。在長老教會的 推動下,白話字已經穩固的成為基督徒社群共通的文字。在 1885 年至 1969 年這 段台灣的「白話字時代」中,以白話字出版之書籍、刊物,總數量至少近千冊, 內容涵蓋了文學藝術、宗教信仰、歷史文化、兒童教育、醫學知識等領域。這些 成果顯示,以白話字所構築的知識體系已然健全,並成熟的體現在各領域。白話 字除了是教會信徒領受基督信仰的文字工具外,也是台灣人以台語獲取各種現代 化知識的重要途徑。 本文的另一個重點,在於指出「白話字傳播圈」的概念 ── 從十九世紀白 話字的傳播路線來看,首先是從南洋的麻六甲(1820 年代),繼而到中國廈門 (1850 年代),最後來到台灣(1865 年代)。就歷史的進程而言,台灣居於「白 話字傳播圈」的末端。然而,經過百餘年來歷史的發展,隨著東南亞華人和中國 閩南人的政治情勢、族群結構、語言式微、宗教信仰等主客觀因素,福建話和閩 南話的白話字在當地並未有穩定和長足的發展。相較於此,1980 年代後,隨著 台語文運動的成果,使得台灣在白話字上取得優勢和主導權,逐漸躍居為新加坡、 馬來西亞和中國閩南的白話字輸入中心。換言之,台灣從歷史上「白話字傳播圈」 的末端,逐漸發展成為具有「白話字傳播圈」中心的條件。 關鍵詞:白話字、台語、教會羅馬字、台語文運動、台灣基督長老教會、《台 灣教會公報》、台灣宣道社、白話字時代(1885-1969)、台灣文學 Abstract The purpose of this thesis is to study the development of Pe̍ h-ōe-jī since the nineteenth century and to analyze its origins in Malacca, its formation in Amoy, and its development in Taiwan from the sunset of the Qing dynasty to the post‐war period. The survey results of the development of Pe̍ h-ōe-jī indicate that the development of Pe̍ h-ōe-jī in Taiwan has two major contexts. -
Robert Morrison's Influence on Translation, Printing, And
Robert Morrison’s Influence on Translation, Printing, and Publishing in Asia Hyun-Guk Ryu Tsukuba University of Technology (NTUT) [email protected] This study examines the influence on translation, printing and publishing in Asia of a mission press established by the Protestant missionary Robert Morrison, by reexamining precedent studies of the history of type printing in Asia. Morrison initially translated the Old and New Testaments into Chinese before compiling the 4,595-page Dictionary of the Chinese Language, in Three Parts. This dictionary subsequently served as the base for publications of multilingual dictionaries in Japan and Korea. Morrison also participated in the printing business, actively publishing evangelical works. In addition, he published and disseminated the Old and New Testaments in Hangul, the Wenli Bible, which became the base for Korean Bible translations. The new finding of this research is that both direct and indirect influences, including Robert Morrison’s research and introduction to Hangul, followed by Hangul Bible translations by Karl F. A. Gützlaff and John Ross, helped new cultures to blossom in Korea. Keywords: Robert Morrison, Bible, Translation, Printing, Publishing, China, Korean language was to have a major influence on translation, plate 1. Introduction making, printing and publishing in Asia, as evidenced At the end of the eighteenth century, Christian by, for example, the 1837 Japanese edition of the missionaries still had great difficulty entering China. Gospel According to St. John and the first Hangul To gain a foothold for their missionary work, they edition of The Gospel of Luke and John ( stayed in other East Asian countries, waiting for an ; Yesu Seonggyo Nuga Bogeum opportunity to enter China and endeavoring to learn Jeonseo) published in 1882. -
Advances in Decision Science and Management
Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing Volume 1391 Series Editor Janusz Kacprzyk, Systems Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland Advisory Editors Nikhil R. Pal, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, India Rafael Bello Perez, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Computing, Universidad Central de Las Villas, Santa Clara, Cuba Emilio S. Corchado, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain Hani Hagras, School of Computer Science and Electronic Engineering, University of Essex, Colchester, UK László T. Kóczy, Department of Automation, Széchenyi István University, Gyor, Hungary Vladik Kreinovich, Department of Computer Science, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA Chin-Teng Lin, Department of Electrical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan Jie Lu, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia Patricia Melin, Graduate Program of Computer Science, Tijuana Institute of Technology, Tijuana, Mexico Nadia Nedjah, Department of Electronics Engineering, University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Ngoc Thanh Nguyen , Faculty of Computer Science and Management, Wrocław University of Technology, Wrocław, Poland Jun Wang, Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong The series “Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing” contains publications on theory, applications, and design methods of Intelligent Systems and Intelligent Computing. Virtually all disciplines -
19Th Century Travels to China Abbott, Jacob, 1803-1879
19th century travels to China Abbott, Jacob, 1803-1879. China and the English; or, the Character and Manners of the Chinese As illustrated in the History of Their Intercourse with Foreigners. New York: Leavitt, Lord & Co.; Boston, Crocker & Brewster, 1835. (Hamilton library) Abel, Clarke. 1780-1826. Narrative of a Journey in the Interior of China: and of a Voyage to and from that Country in the Years 1816 and 1817. London: Printed for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, 1818. (Hamilton library: 226-236) Addison, James Thayer, 1887-1953. Chinese Ancestor Worship: A Study of its Meaning and its Relations with Christianity. Shanghai: National Christian Council, 1924. [pc: -85] Armstrong, Alex. Shantung (China): a general outline of the geography and history of the provicnce; a sketch of its missions; and notes of a journey to the tomb of Confucius. Shanghai: Shanghai Mercury Office, 1891. (35-38; 153-86) Atkinson, Thomas Witlam. 1799-1861. Travels in the Regions of the Upper and Lower Amoor, and the Russian Acquisitions on the Confines of India and China. London, Hurst and Blackett, 1860. (Hamilton library) Bard, Emile. Chinese Life in Town and Country; adapted from the French of Emile Bard by H. Twitchell. New York, London, G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1905. Barrow, John, Sir. 1764-1848. Travels in China, containing descriptions, observations, and comparisons, made and collected in the course of a short residence at the imperial palace of Yuen-min-yuen, and on a subsequent journey through the country from Pekin to Canton : in which it is attempted to appreciate the rank that this extraordinary empire may be considered to hold in the scale of civilized nations.