The Ukrainian Weekly 1985, No.14
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The Ukrainian Weekly 1984, No.13
www.ukrweekly.com fiCJf"C І. Г- - д сл 3" га Published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profit association! rainian Weekly Vol. Lil No. 13 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MARCH 25, 1984 25 cents Moskai installed as bishop Marchenko gets 15 years of newly created eparchy NEW YORK.— Ukrainian human- rights activist Valeriy Marchenko was PARMA, Ohio - Bishop Robert M sentenced in Kiev on March 14 to 10 Moskai was recently installed as the years in a labor camp and five years' first bishop of the newly created Ukrai internal exile, reported the External nian Catholic Eparchy of St. Josaphat Representation of the Ukrainian Hel reported. The Way, a Ukrainian Catho sinki Group here. lic weekly published in Philadelphia. Mr. Marchenko was found guilty of The installation-took place at the St. "anti-Soviet agitation and propaganda" Josaphat Astrodome on Wednesday, under Article 62 of the Ukrainian February 29, amid blizzard conditions Criminal Code. The charges stemmed which left the Greater Cleveland area from his alleged activities while impri covered with' 18 inches of snow. The soned in a labor camp from 1973 to weather prevented Apostolic Delegate 1981. Pio Laghi and other Catholic hierarchs The witnesses against the 36-year old from attending the historic ceremonies. author and translator included labor- However, Metropolitan Stephen camp administrators and agents of the Sulyk of Philadelphia received full KGB, the secret police. The verdict was authorization from the papal delegate read by H.l. Zubets, an assistant to and conducted the official ceremonies chairman of the Kiev city court. -
HOUSE of REPRESENTATIVES-Wednesday, January 22, 1986 the House Met at 3 P.M
January 22, 1986 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE 219 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES-Wednesday, January 22, 1986 The House met at 3 p.m. can be lowered further and the value As a result, Federal workers are in The Chaplain, Rev. James David of the dollar can decline to the point creasingly unwilling to report wrong Ford, D.D., offered the following where U.S. commodity exports regain doing. They are fearful that they will prayer: a measure of competitiveness. But be subject to reprisal, and all too often Grant to all who labor in this place, time is a commodity that many farm they are right. A Merit System Protec 0 God, the fullness of Your grace. ers have run out of. Only through full tion Board study in 1983 found a Give to each person wisdom needed implementation of the income protec sharp increase from 1980 in the for judgment, courage needed for tion provisions of the 1985 farm bill number of Federal employees who said action, understanding needed for can we provide our farmers with the that reporting official wrongdoing unity, and the dedication and commit time they need to recover. posed too great a personal risk. ment needed for justice. Bless us this Today, I, along with a bipartisan day and every day. Amen. WHISTLEBLOWER PROTECTION group of Senators and Representa ACT OF 1986 tives, am introducing the Whistleblow THE JOURNAL er Protection Act of 1986. This legisla <Mrs. SCHROEDER asked and was tion reaffirms congressional support The SPEAKER. The Chair has ex given permission to address the House for whistleblowers and provides in amined the Journal of the last day's for 1 minute and to revise and extend her remarks.) creased protection for the rights of proceedings and announces to the Federal employees who disclose Gov House his approval thereof. -
The Ukrainian Weekly 1977, No.31
www.ukrweekly.com СВОБОДАІЦSVOBODA П П УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ щоденник чШвКУ UKBAINIANOAIIV rainiaENGLISH LANGUAGnE WEEKL YWeelc EDITION f Ї VOL. LXXXIVШ No. 181 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 21,1977 25CEKS^ ^n American Lawyer Wishes to Defend Terelya Arrested After Marynovych, Matusevych Denouncing Soviet Asylums SoWef Dissidents Appeal to West for Assistance NEW YORK, N.Y.—Yosyp Terelya, nek as being a member of the Moscow a 34-year-old Ukrainian poet and one- Group to Promote the implementation time political prisoner, was re-arrested of the Helsinki Accords, and Kaplun as by the KGB last April after making a being a Soviet dissident. The other two strong indictment of Soviet psychiatric persons are unknown in the West. abuses, reported the press service of the Terelya'e case also attracted the Ukrainian Supreme Liberation Council attention of western journalists, in his (abroad). Wednesday, August 17th column, no- Terelya, who already spent 14 years ted American investigative columnist, in prison, was "driven to despair" by the Jack Anderson, described the tortures repressions he faced during his brief experienced by Terelya during his period of freedom late last year, said prison and psychiatric asylum confine– members of the Soviet affiliate of the ments. Committee Against Psychiatric Abuse Terelya was born in 1943 in the Myroslav Marynovych Mykola Matusevych for Political Purposes, and he wrote in a Transcarpathian region of Ukraine. .letter to Y. Andropov, the KGB chief, The four Soviet dissidents noted in their NEW YORK, N.Y.—An American jobs for supporting the plight of politi– that Soviet mental asylums "would have appeal that Terelya quickly began to bW;bjfca^ lojewe asadefense cal prisoners. -
The Ukrainian Weekly 1987, No.46
www.ukrweekly.com Published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc.. a fraternal non-profit association| IraInian WeekI V Vol. LV No,46 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1987 25 cents NY Times correspondenfs stories LubachIvsky seeks reconciliation reflected Soviet line, says scholarwit h Russian Orthodox Church Dr. Mace revealed this finding in a Calls for mutual forgiveness primate's call for reconciliation was first Document revealspape r he was to present on Friday, reported in the United States by the November 13, at a conference on JERSEY CITY, N.J. - Cardinal Associated Press. However, the AP's secret agreement "Recognition and Denial of Geno Myroslav Ivan Lubachivsky, leader of quotes from Cardinal Lubachivsky's cide and Mass Killing in the 20th the Ukrainian Catholic Church, has speech were not quite accurate. JERSEY CITY, N. J. - New York called for reconciliation with the Rus Moreover, the AP incorrectly quoted Times correspondent Walter Du- Century." An advance copy of the paper, along with a photocopy of the sian nation and the Moscow Patriar the cardinal as saying that he hoped to ranty's dispatches from the Soviet chate of the Russian Orthodox Church. return to Ukraine next year to celebrate Union always reflected "the official U.S. Embassy document, was re ceived by The Ukrainian Weekly. In a speech delivered Friday, Novem liturgy **in my cathedral in Kiev."There opinion of the Soviet regime and not ber 6, the cardinal said: is no Ukrainian Catholic cathedral in his own," according to a declassified Dr. Mace concludes: "Duranty's own words make it clear that he was "In keeping with Christ's spirit, we Kiev; furthermore Cardinal Lubachiv U.S. -
Ukrainian Nationalism Again Under Attack in Ukraine
Ukrainian Nationalism Again Under Attack in Ukraine Publication: Eurasia Daily Monitor Volume: 7 Issue: 138 July 19, 2010 12:30 PM Age: 11 hrs Category: Eurasia Daily Monitor, Home Page, Domestic/Social, Ukraine, Europe, Russia By: Taras Kuzio Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych (BBC) Belarus and Ukraine are the only two post-communist countries where the ruling authorities see the nationalism of their countrymen as something to be denounced and combated. Viktor Yanukovych, is the first of four Ukrainian presidents whose team regard Ukrainian nationalism as an evil that they associate – as in Soviet times– with pro-Western opposition, Galicia and the Ukrainian Diaspora. Deputy Prime Minister, Borys Kolesnikov, usually associated with the “pragmatic” business wing of the Party of Regions, described his “Orange” opponents as “nationalist bandits” (Ukrayinska Pravda, May 27). Such language is a throwback to Soviet views of nationalist partisans in Western Ukraine. Education Minister, Dmytro Tabachnyk, is the most hard line proponent of the new “anti-nationalism.” His concept for school textbooks would radically depart from the last two decades and return to the Soviet view of Ukrainian nationalists as “murderers” and “Nazi collaborators” (www.partyofregions.org.ua/pr-east- west/4c08a20a530d1/). Tabachnyk divides Josef Stalin into “good” and “bad” in his role in the victory of World War II and his responsibility for the deaths of “many innocent people.” Tabachnyk asserted that: “Stepan Bandera and Yuriy Shukhevych will remain in history as nationalists, and organizers of mass murder and they will forever be stained by the brush of collaborationism.”After the erection of a bust to Stalin in Zaporozhzhia in May, the Communist Party (KPU) has sought to place a Stalin bust in Kyiv (http://gazeta.ua/index.php?id=338461). -
Contemporary Nationalism in Ukraine: Why We
Contemporary Nationalism in Ukraine: Why we need a Broader Analytical Framework Taras Kuzio Center for Transatlantic Relations, School of Advanced International Relations, Johns Hopkins University, Washington DC ‘Russian and Ukrainian Nationalism: Entangled Histories.’ A Harriman Institute Workshop, Columbia University, 22 and 23 April 2013 This paper puts forward the proposal that nationalism in Ukraine should be investigated in a broader context than is traditionally undertaken by scholars who focus on one region (Western Ukraine) and one element (ethnic Ukrainian nationalism). This paper is divided into three sections. The first section surveys the phenomena of racism, xenophobia, and anti-Semitism in Ukraine. The second section analyses the failure of the émigré OUNb (Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists, Stepan Bandera wing) to establish its political force in Ukraine compared with the success of the Svoboda (Freedom) political party. The third section analyses Russian and Soviet nationalism in Ukraine. Skinheads and Nazi parties and movements are included in my analysis of Russian and Soviet Nationalism because they do not espouse ethnic Ukrainian nationalist ideologies but instead propagate eclectic combinations of Ukrainian state nationalism, anti- Americanism and pan-Slavism. Racism, Xenophobia, and Anti-Semitism in Ukraine Racism Racist crimes in Ukraine against foreigners, migrants, asylum seekers, refugees, and Roma are rarely prosecuted and when they are they usually fall under the rubric of ‘hooliganism’ which leads to minor criminal charges. Racist and anti- Semitic crimes in Ukraine go unreported because of very low levels of public trust in the police1 and courts and fear of police racism and brutality. Racial profiling and individual targeting of identity checks in public places of immigrants and asylum seekers are commonplace which reduces confidence in the police and leads to under- reporting of racist attacks. -
The Extreme Right in Ukraine
INTERNATIONAL POLICY ANALYSIS The Extreme Right in Ukraine MRIDULA GHOSH October 2012 n The major political forces in Ukraine do not have a well-articulated ideology. An analysis of the gradual emergence of the Svoboda (Freedom) party into the political mainstream since 2001 and as a contender in the October 2012 parliamentary elec- tions reveals that this party is the flagship of core extreme right ideology. n The economic crises, unemployment and corruption have enabled Svoboda to add a socioeconomic dimension to its ultra-nationalist agenda as well as to expand its out- reach by communicating with the grassroots rather than via elite lobby politics. This has helped Svoboda to gain power in regional legislative bodies in Western Ukraine. n Instead of distancing themselves from the rhetoric of Svoboda, the mainstream po- litical parties have entered into situation-dependent and other tacit alliances with it, either in order to win the nationalist vote or to showcase Svoboda as an »enemy« of democracy while presenting them as the only democratic alternative. The lack of consensus among the major political actors on how to combat right-wing extremist ideas has legitimised Svoboda in the public perception. n Civil society has provided some counter-strategies to the Svoboda party. However, in the absence of political consensus, these efforts have proved feeble and futile. To raise awareness of the inadmissibility of right-wing extremism in mainstream poli- tics, it is necessary to turn to the substantive socioeconomic elements of participa- tory governance. MRIDULA GHOSH | THE EXTREME RIGHT IN UKRAINE Contents 1. Introduction: Overview of the Extreme Right and Its Electoral Performance ......3 2. -
Ofthe Ukrainian Helsinki Group
THE PERSECUTION OFTHE UKRAINIAN HELSINKI GROUP THE PERSECUTION OF THE UKRAINIAN HELSINKI GROUP Human Rights Commission World Congress of Free Ukrainians Toronll{anada 1980 Acknowledgements The Human Rights Commission gratefully acknowledges the assistance of .smoloskyp Ukrainian Information Service, the Press Service of the Ukrainian Supreme Liberation Coun- cil (Abroad), Dr. Nina Strokata, and Ms. Nadiya Svitlychna, all of whom provided information on which this publication is based, as well as photographs of members of the Ukrainian Helsinki Group. The cover, designed by Lydia Palij, shows a detail of a mosaic portrait of St. Gregory the Thaumaturge, Cathedral of St. Sophia, Kiev, XI cent. Printed by HARMONY PRINTING LiMITED 70 Coronet Rood, Toronto, Ontorio, Conodo M8Z 2MI FOREWORD The External Representation ol the Ukrainian Helsinki Croup was establisherl in 1978 with headquarters in IVew York.T'he origi' nal members ol the External Representation l.t)ere Ceneral Petro Hryhorenko (who lelt the USSR in lYouember 1977) ancl Leonirl Plyushch ( the first (Jhrainian hurnan-rights actiuist expelletl front, the USSR ; he lelt in lanuary 1976, belore the lonnation ol the Group). They were joined by Dr. IYina Strokata upon her enigra- tion lrom the USSR in lYouernber 1979. All three haue receio-ed' lormal mandates lrom the Helsinki Group empowering th.em to represent the Croup abroacl. At the Thirrl Worlcl Congress ol Free Ukrainians (WCF(l), hekl in IVew Yorlc in lYouember 1978, the Hu'man Rights Commission of the WCF(I approuecl a resolution calling on Ukrainians in the diaspora to lencl moral ancl nruterial support to the Erternal Representation. -
Memory of Stalinist Purges in Modern Ukraine
The Gordian Knot of Past and Present: Memory of Stalinist Purges in Modern Ukraine HALYNA MOKRUSHYNA Thesis submitted to the University of Ottawa in partial Fulfillment of the requirements for the PdD in Sociology School of Sociological and Anthropological Studies Faculty of Social Sciences University of Ottawa © Halyna Mokrushyna, Ottawa, Canada, 2018 ii Table of Contents Table of Contents Abstract ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... iv Preface ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 Chapter 1: Methodology ....................................................................................................................................................................... 5 Research question ............................................................................................................................................................................ 10 Conceptual framework ................................................................................................................................................................... 15 Chapter 2: Social memory framework ......................................................................................................................................... -
Émigré Strategies Face Soviet and Ukrainian Realities
Taras Kuzio is a senior fellow at the Center for Transatlantic Relations, School Advanced International Studies, Johns Hopkins University, Washington DC. Emigre strategies face Soviet and Ukrainian realities 3 days ago at 14:44 | Taras Kuzio After the liquidation of the organized nationalist underground in Ukraine (UHVR [Ukrainian Supreme Liberation Council], UPA [Ukrainian Insurgent Army], OUN [Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists]) by the early 1950s, emigre nationalists followed two different strategies in the next four decades towards their goal of liberating Ukraine. Both strategies had their own rationale but they also had positive and negative consequences. The external representation (zp) UHVR, and the Prolog Research and Publishing House it established in 1952, understood that this was a new era and adopted a strategy of not establishing underground groupsin Soviet Ukraine. Theyadopted a new strategy aimed at the development of“peaceful revolution” and strengthening of the opposition’s potential through non-violent means, decades before this same strategy was adopted in the Orange Revolution. Two Prolog leaders also headed the U.S. government-funded Radio Svoboda which played an important role in the provision of independent information to Soviet Ukraine. In contrast OUNb pursued a strategy common to all organized emigre political parties of building underground structures in Soviet Ukraine. As developments showed, the KGB was only too happy to assist them in this endeavour. Prolog was not a typical emigre organization but a research think tank and publishing company that also undertook covert activities vis-a-vis Soviet Ukraine. zpUHVR/Prolog supported opposition groups and dissident movements, including national communist tendencies within the Communist Party of Ukraine. -
Official Transcript
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE HELSINKI ACCORDS HEARING BEFORE THE COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE NINETY-SEVENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION FIFTH ANNIVERSARY OF THE FORMATION OF THE UKRAINIAN HELSINKI GROUP NOVEMBER 16, 1981 Printed for the use of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 9031 0 WASHINGTON : 1982 For sale b ' the Superintendent of Documents. U. S. Government Printing Offce . Washington , D. C. 20402 COMMISSION ON SECURITY AND COOPERATION IN EUROPE DANTE B. FASCELL, Florida, Chairman ROBERT DOLE, Kansa, Cohairman ORRIN G. HATCH, Uta SIDNEY R. YATES. Ilinois JOHN HEINZ, Pennsylvania JONATHA B. BINGHAM, New York ALFONSE M. D'AMTO, New York TIMOT E. WIRTH, Colorado CLAORNE PELL, Rhode Island MILLICENT FENWICK, New Jersy PATRICK J. LEAHY, Vermont DON RITTR, Pennsylvania EXECUTIVE BRANCH Hon. STPHEN E. PALMER, Jr., Department of State Hon. RICHARD NORMAN PERLE, Department of Defense Hon. WILLAM H. MORRIS, Jr. Department of Commerce R. SPENCER OLIVER, Staff Director CATHERINE CoSMAN, Staff Assistant BARBARA BLACKBURN, Administrative Assistant DEBORAH BURNS, Cordinator (II) ~~~............................................................................... ...........................................~~~ ........................................................................... ...~~~~~~ ......................................................................................................................................................................................"""'"''''''''''''''''''''................... -
The Ukrainian Weekly 1985, No.31
www.ukrweekly.com Published by the Ukrainian National Association inc., a fntornal non-profit association) rainian Weekly vol. LIII No. 31 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 4,1985 25 cerjts Helsinki Accords signatories mark Soviet press alleges recantation international pact's 10th anniversaryb y 'eternal prisoner" Shukhevych HELS1NK1. Finland Foreign Foreign Minister Eduard Shevard– Purported excerpts published in News from Ukraine ministers of the 35 states signatory to nadze, who met on Wednesday. July 31. the Helsinki Accords, including the Secretary Shultz called their meeting by Roman Solchanvk United States and the Soviet Union, "a good first step" toward preparing the gathered here on July 29-31 for three- summit meeting between President MUNICH July issues oi the КІСЛ day observances of the international Ronald Reagan and General Secretary weekly visli 7 Ukrainy and its English- agreement's 10th anniversary. Mykhail Gorbachev scheduled for language counterpart. News from The 1975 Final Act of"the Conference November. Mr. Shevardnadze said that Ukraine, w hich are nublished for Ukrai– , on Security and Cooperation in Europe the talks were "serious and good." nians abroad, contain an article citing committed its signatories to respect Mr. Shultz said that the topics dis– what purport to be excerpts from a human rights, avoid interference in each cussed covered the "full range of issues letter to the editor by one of the best- others' internal affairs, respect post- and problems" that characterize known Ukrainian political prisoners. World War 11 borders and work toward U.S.-Soviet relations. "While we see Yuriy Shukhevych-Berezynsky.1 Mr. the free flow of information and ideas.