DOCSLIB.ORG

Türk Telekom International's Points of Presence

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Türk Telekom International's Points of Presence Türk Telekom International‘s Points of Presence On-net PoP Details Street Country Name Zip code City Street name number Tushemisht (Albanian - Albania Pronet site - - - Macedonian border) Austria Interxion VIE1 1210 Vienna Louis Häfliger Gasse 10 Bulgaria TTI West 1303 Sofia Todor Alexandrov 85-87 Bulgaria Telepoint 1303 Sofia Ovche Pole 122 Bulgaria ex-Equinix 1592 Sofia Druzhba 1 district, 5030 Str. 10 Bulgaria Neterra 1784 Sofia Grigory Gorbatenko 3 Bulgaria Kapitan Andreevo Blue Site 6530 Kapitan Andreevo Nikola Parapunov str - Bulgaria Kapitan Andreevo Yellow Site 6530 Kapitan Andreevo Patriarch Evtimiy str - China MEGA-I (Mega iAdvantage) - Hong Kong Chai Wan Road, Chai Wan 399 Croatia Metronet 10000 Zagreb Ulica Grada Vukovara 269d Croatia Megatrend 10000 Zagreb Bani 75 Czech Republic Itself S.R.O. 62800 Brno Palavske namesti 11 Czech Republic CE Colo 10600 Prague Nad Elektrarnou 1428/47 Czech Republic Nagano / Dial Telecom 13000 Prague U Nákladového nádrazi 3153/8 Czech Republic GTS 13000 Prague Vinohradska 190 Germany Orange PoP 65760 Eschborn Rahmannstrasse 11 Germany Interxion FRA4 (Interxion FRA Campus) 60314 Frankfurt Weismullerstrasse, (Hanauer Landstrasse) 19 Germany Equinix (FR5) 60326 Frankfurt Kleyerstrasse 88-90 Germany ITENOS 60326 Frankfurt Rebströckerstrasse 25-31 Germany Telecity 60327 Frankfurt Gutleutstrasse 310 Germany Global Switch Frankfurt 60489 Frankfurt Eschborner Landstrasse 110 Germany E-shelter 60489 Frankfurt Eschborner Landstrasse 100 Germany KPN Germany 80335 Munich Arnulfstrasse 32 Greece Med Nautilus 14452 Athens Metamorfosi, Attiki Ermou 37 Hungary BIX (Budapest Internet Exchange) 1132 Budapest Victor Hugo utca 18-22 Hungary Dataplex 1087 Budapest Asztalos Sándor utca 13 Hungary Dataneum 1108 Budapest Kozma utca 2 Hungary Infopark 1117 Budapest Neumann János utca 1 Hungary Interware 1111 Budapest Hausmann Alajos utca 3/a Infracom Italia (Caldera Business Park, Italy 20153 Milano Via Caldera 21 Building E) Macedonia Telehouse Centre of AKTON 1000 Skopje Synergy Business Center, 23-ti Oktomvri 11A 11A Macedonia Neotel DC 1000 Skopje Kuzman Josifovski Pitu , 01st floor 15 Netherlands Telecity AMS2 1101 AE Amsterdam Kuiperberweg 13 Poland LIM Centre 697 Warsaw Al. Jerozolimskie 65/79 Romania NXData 1 20337 Bucharest Dimitrie Pompei 8 Romania NXData 2 20337 Bucharest Dimitrie Pompei 6 Romania GTS 50912 Bucharest Celea Rahovei 266-268 Romania Ines 77190 Bucharest Virgil Madgearu 2-6 Romania EWRO Oradea 410466 Oradea Dacia 25 Romania Orange MSC3 300351 Timisoara Strada Grigore Alexandrescu 123 Romania RDS 300389 Timisoara Bogdanestilor 2 Russia M9 Moscow 117485 Moscow Butlerova 7 Russia Dubovoe Russia 308501 Dubovoe Ulitka 3 Serbia Telenor Beograd 11070 Belgrade Omladinskih brigada 90 Slovakia SIX-SK (Slovak Internet Exchange) 812 43 Bratislava Námestie Slobody 17 Slovakia Sitel 1 Bratislava 851 01 Bratislava Kopčianská 20c Slovakia Sitel 2 Bratislava 851 01 Bratislava Kopčianská 18 Slovakia Digital Park 2 851 01 Bratislava Einstenova 25 Slovakia Digital Park 1 851 01 Bratislava Einstenova 23 Slovakia Jumbo Centrum 040 01 Kosice Hutnicka 1 Slovakia Lesy Granua 934 01 Levice Jusrská cesta 8 Slovakia Sou Staveben 94901 Nitra Nabrezie Mladeze 1 Slovenia Slovenske Zeleznice 2000 Maribor Partizanska cesta 50 Slovenia LIX (Ljubljana Internet Exchange) 1000 Ljubljana Tivolska cesta 48 Turkey Pursaklar 6145 Ankara Tevfik İleri Mahallesi Emek Cad. Polat Sk. / Pursaklar 1 Turkey Siteler 6360 Ankara Önder Mah. Köyceğiz Sok. Siteler/ Ulus 53 Turkey Mednautilus 34196 Istanbul Çobançeşme Mah. Kimiz Sk. / Bahçelievler 30 Turkey Esentepe PoP 34394 Istanbul Büyükdere Caddesi /Şişli 112 Turkey Turk.Net 34394 Istanbul Büyükdere Cad. Ercan Han / Şişli 121 Turkey DorukNet 34349 Istanbul Dikilitaş Mahallesi, Eren Sk. /Beşiktaş 26 Turkey Borsa Istanbul 34467 Istanbul Reşitpaşa Mah Tuncay Artun Cad. Emirgan / Sarıyer 4 Turkey Astoria AVM 34394 Istanbul Büyükdere Cad. / Şişli 127 Turkey Maya Center 34394 Istanbul Büyükdere Cad. / Şişli 100-102 Turkey Kanyon AVM 34394 Istanbul Büyükdere Cad. Kanyon AVM / Şişli 185 Turkey Tekfen Tower 34394 Istanbul Büyükdere Cad. Tekfen AVM / Şişli 209 Turkey Torun Tower 34394 Istanbul Fulya Mahallesi Akinci Bayiri Sk. / Şişli 74 Turkey Kosifler Plaza 34752 Istanbul İçerenköy Mah. Askent Sk. / Ataşehir 3B Turkey Sabancı Center 34330 Istanbul Konaklar Mah. Sabancı Ak Center Girişi / Beşiktaş 2 Turkey Yapıkredi Plaza A Blok 34330 Istanbul Büyükdere Cad. Yapıkredi Plaza A Blok/ Beşiktaş Turkey Yapıkredi Plaza B Blok 34330 Istanbul Büyükdere Cad. Yapıkredi Plaza B Blok/ Beşiktaş Turkey Polaris Plaza 34485 Istanbul Maslak Mah. Ahi Evran Cad. Nazmi Akbacı / Maslak 21 Turkey Çamlıca İş Merkezi 34700 Istanbul Ünalan Mah. Ayazma Cad. Çamlıca İş Merkezi / Üsküdar B3 Turkey Siemens (Atos) 34876 Istanbul Esentepe Mahallesi Yakacik Caddesi / Kartal 111 Turkey Zenium (Equinix IL2) 34394 Istanbul Yukarı Dudullu Mah. Dudullu OSB 3.Cad / Ümraniye 4 Yıldız Posta Caddesi, Vefa Bayırı Sokak, Floor:0 VAE Area/ Turkey Gayrettepe TT VAE Salonu 34349 Istanbul 2 Beşiktaş Turkey Palladium Tower 34746 Istanbul Kardelen Sokak 2 Vodafone İzmir Teknik Bölge Müdürlüğü Eski Betontaş / Turkey Gaziemir PoP 35410 Izmir 29 Gaziemir Turkey IBM Izmir 35100 Izmir Anadolu Cad. Salhane İş Merkezi / Bayraklı 23 Turkey Borusan 35110 Izmir Gazi Bulvari Eta Han, Floor 5/ Konak 72 Turkey 3rd Airport 34227 Istanbul Tayakadin Mahallesi Ulubatli Hasan Caddesi 255 Turkey Equinix IL1 - Defterdar Mahallesi 34050 Istanbul Otakçılar Cd. 78 Turkey Radore 34330 Sisli Istanbul Büyükdere Caddesi- 171 United Arab Emirates Datamena 53777 Dubai Al Salam Tower, 23rd Floor United Kingdom Global Switch London E14 9YY London East India Dock Road 240 United Kingdom Equinix LD5 SL1 4AX Slough Buckingham Avenue, Slough 8 Ukraine Chop 89500 Chop Bereg 84 Ukraine L9 (UA-IX) 4053 Kiev Leontovica 9 Ukraine New Telco 1033 Kiev Gaydara 50 Ukraine D1 79023 Lviv Dvirceva Square 1 Ukraine L.Ch.28 79007 Lviv Listopadowego China 28 Ukraine Infocom 79012 Lviv Sakharova 42 Ukraine V15 79019 Lviv Verbova str 15 Ukraine D41 79007 Lviv Doroshenko str 41 Ukraine D38 10029 Zhitomir Dombrovskogo str 38 Ukraine M15 88000 Uzhgorod Myksata 15 Half Off-net PoP Details Street Country Name Zip code City Street name number Austria UPC Austria Services GmbH 6020 Innsbruck Eduard Bodem Gasse 2/1OG Austria Interxion VIE2 1210 Vienna Louis Häfliger Gasse 10 Austria VIX1 (Vienna Internet Exchange) 1010 Vienna Universitätsstraße 7 Austria Raiffeisen Informatik Zentrum (RIZ) 1020 Vienna Lilienbrunngasse 7-9 / 3OG Austria Arsenal 1030 Vienna Arsenal Objekt 12 Austria EWW ITandTEL (ex ÖBBTel) 1210 Vienna Brünner Straße 20 Austria TTI 2331 Vösendorf Willi Hafenschergasse 1b Germany Equinix (FR1) 60313 Frankfurt Taubenstrasse 7-9 Germany Equinix (FR2) 60388 Frankfurt Kruppstrasse 121-127 Germany Equinix (FR3) 64546 Frankfurt (Moerfelden) Starkenburgstrasse 12 Germany Equinix (FR4) 65933 Frankfurt Lärchenstrasse 110 Germany Interxion (FRA1) 60314 Frankfurt Hanauer Landstrasse 302 Germany Interxion (FRA2) 60314 Frankfurt Hanauer Landstrasse 304 Germany Interxion (FRA3) 60314 Frankfurt Weismullerstrasse 21-23 Germany Interxion (FRA5) 60314 Frankfurt Hanauer Landstrasse 308a Germany Interxion (FRA6) 60314 Frankfurt Hanauer Landstrasse 300a Germany Interxion (FRA7) 60314 Frankfurt Hanauer Landstrasse 296a Germany Interxion (FRA8) 60314 Frankfurt Weismullerstrasse 36 Germany Interxion (FRA9) 60314 Frankfurt Hanauer Landstrasse 298.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Year in Review 2013
    SM_Dec_2013 cover Worldwide Satellite Magazine December 2013 SatMagazine 2013 YEAR IN REVIEW SatMagazine December 2013—Year In Review Publishing Operations Senior Contributors This Issue’s Authors Silvano Payne, Publisher + Writer Mike Antonovich, ATEME Mike Antonovich Robert Kubbernus Hartley G. Lesser, Editorial Director Tony Bardo, Hughes Eran Avni Dr. Ajey Lele Richard Dutchik Dave Bettinger Tom Leech Pattie Waldt, Executive Editor Chris Forrester, Broadgate Publications Don Buchman Hartley Lesser Jill Durfee, Sales Director, Editorial Assistant Karl Fuchs, iDirect Government Services Eyal Copitt Timothy Logue Simon Payne, Development Director Bob Gough, 21 Carrick Communications Rich Currier Jay Monroe Jos Heyman, TIROS Space Information Tommy Konkol Dybvad Tore Morten Olsen Donald McGee, Production Manager David Leichner, Gilat Satellite Networks Chris Forrester Kurt Peterhans Dan Makinster, Technical Advisor Giles Peeters, Track24 Defence Sima Fishman Jorge Potti Bert Sadtler, Boxwood Executive Search Simen K. Frostad Sally-Anne Ray David Gelerman Susan Sadaat Samer Halawi Bert Sadtler Jos Heyman Patrick Shay Jack Jacobs Mike Towner Casper Jensen Serge Van Herck Alexandre Joint Pattie Waldt Pradman Kaul Ali Zarkesh Published 11 times a year by SatNews Publishers 800 Siesta Way Sonoma, CA 95476 USA Phone: (707) 939-9306 Fax: (707) 838-9235 © 2013 SatNews Publishers We reserve the right to edit all submitted materials to meet our content guidelines, as well as for grammar or to move articles to an alternative issue to accommodate publication space requirements, or removed due to space restrictions. Submission of content does not constitute acceptance of said material by SatNews Publishers. Edited materials may, or may not, be returned to author and/or company for review prior to publication.
    [Show full text]
  • Neterra Contract W Logo BG Ver.3
    Бул. Андрей Сахаров 20 А, гр. София 1784, България тел.: +359 2 975 16 16, факс: +359 2 975 34 36 www.neterra.net Tender for supply of Optica cable Ref.№20087/07.08.2020 I. Introduction 1. About Neterra Neterra is an independent telecom operator for standard and complex services and projects in Europe for more than 20 years – www.neterra.net 2. Project Name: "Construction of Passive fiber-optic telecommunication infrastructure on the territory of Sofia" 3. A contract for Supply of optical cable for Stage 1 of the project - Construction of core network layer will be signed with the selected contractor. 4. Contacts: 4.1. Technical contact – Dimitar Kesov, dkesov @neterra.net , +359 887 57 54 26 4.2. Commercial contact – Daniel Genchev, [email protected], + 359 886 407 388 4.3. Version Version Date Description 1.0 07-08-2020 Valid version II. General information for the project 5. Neterra is building a passive fiber-optic infrastructure on the territory of the city of Sofia in order to expand its current coverage. The network consists of the following main elements: 5.1. Core layer - main / trunk routes of optical cables, serving as the backbone of the network and connecting all primary points. 5.2. Distribution layer - optical cables, providing coverage from the core network to all areas with concentration of Subscribers. 5.3. Access layer – last mile optical cables providing connectivity between the distribution layer and the Subscribers. III. Optical cable and delivery requirements 6. Application: underground, duct 7. Cable type – please provide two options: 7.1.
    [Show full text]
  • Comodo Threat Intelligence
    Comodo Threat Intelligence Lab SPECIAL REPORT: AUGUST 2017 – IKARUSdilapidated Locky Part II: 2nd Wave of Ransomware Attacks Uses Your Scanner/Printer, Post Office Billing Inquiry THREAT RESEARCH LABS Locky Ransomware August 2017 Special Report Part II A second wave of new but related IKARUSdilapidated Locky ransomware attacks has occurred, building on the attacks discovered by the Comodo Threat Intelligence Lab (part of Comodo Threat Research Labs) earlier in the month of August 2017. This late August campaign also uses a botnet of “zombie computers” to coordinate a phishing attack which sends emails appearing to be from your organization’s scanner/printer (or other legitimate source) and ultimately encrypts the victims’ computers and demands a bitcoin ransom. SPECIAL REPORT 2 THREAT RESEARCH LABS The larger of the two attacks in this wave presents as a scanned image emailed to you from your organization’s scanner/printer. As many employees today scan original documents at the company scanner/printer and email them to themselves and others, this malware-laden email will look very innocent. The sophistication here includes even matching the scanner/printer model number to make it look more common as the Sharp MX2600N is one of the most popular models of business scanner/printers in the market. This second wave August 2017 phishing campaign carrying IKARUSdilapidated Locky ransomware is, in fact, two different campaigns launched 3 days apart. The first (featuring the subject “Scanned image from MX-2600N”) was discovered by the Lab to have commenced primarily over 17 hours on August 18th and the second (a French language email purportedly from the French post office featuring a subject including “FACTURE”) was executed over a 15-hour period on August 21st, 2017.
    [Show full text]
  • GTT Network Pops North America
    GTT Network PoPs North America Country Market Street Address City Colo Provider Canada Montreal 1250 Rene Levesque West Montreal Cologix 20, place du Commerce, Ile-des-Soeurs Montreal iWeb Technologies Inc. 3000 Rene Levesque Boulevard West Montreal Cologix 625 Rene Levesque West Montreal Cologix Toronto 151 Front St W Toronto Equinix 151 Front St W Toronto Cologix 905 King St West Toronto Cologix Vancouver 555 West Hastings Street Vancouver Cologix USA Atlanta 34 Peachtree St NW Atlanta, GA Total Server Solutions LLC 55 Marietta St NW Atlanta, GA ColoATL 56 Marietta St NW Atlanta, GA Telx 56 Marietta St NW Atlanta, GA Equinix Boston 1 Summer St Boston, MA Markley Group 300 Bent St Boston, MA iLand Internet Solutions CDRP Chicago 111 N Canal St Chicago, IL XO Communications 350 E Cermak Rd Chicago, IL Equinix 350 E Cermak Rd Chicago, IL Telx 427 S La Salle St Chicago, IL CoreSite 601 W Polk St Chicago, IL Cimco 717 S Wells St Chicago, IL XO Communications 1905 Lunt Ave Chicago, IL Equinix 2200 Busse Rd Chicago, IL Server Central Dallas 1950 N Stemmons Fwy Dallas, TX Cologix 1950 N Stemmons Fwy Dallas, TX Equinix 2323 Bryan St Dallas, TX Equinix 1 2/16/2015 GTT Network PoPs North America Country Market Street Address City Colo Provider USA Dallas 2323 Bryan St Dallas, TX Telx 8435 N Stemmons Fwy Dallas, TX Telx 1221 Coit Rd Dallas, TX Internap Network Services Denver 1500 Champa St Denver, CO MR Champa 910 15th St Denver, CO CoreSite Houston 1301 Fannin St Houston, TX Internap Network Services Las Vegas 7135 S Decatur Blvd Las Vegas, NV
    [Show full text]
  • 4. Leased Lines
    C O N T E N T 4. Leased lines ................................................................................................................................................. 39 4.1. Market players.................................................................................................................................... 39 4.2. Market volume and market players .................................................................................................... 39 4.3. Prices for the “leased lines” service ................................................................................................... 40 4. Leased lines 4.1. Market players Besides the incumbent operator, BTC AD, individual licenses for carrying out telecommunications through telecommunications network for provision of the leased lines service have the mobile operators (MOBILTEL EAD, COSMO BULGARIA MOBILE EAD, RADIOTELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY EOOD), some of the big cable operators (EUROCOM CABLE MANAGEMENT BULGARIA EOOD) and data transfer operators (SOFIA COMMUNICATIONS AD, NETERRA EOOD, NOVATEL EOOD). In 2006 there were no new individual licenses issued for carrying out telecommunications through telecommunications network for provision of the leased lines service. By CRC decisions No 2218 of 14.12.2006 and No 877 of 11.05.2006 the licenses of CABLETEL AD and EUROCOM CABLE EAD are transferred respectively to GLOBAL COMMUNICATION NET EAD and EUROCOM CABLE MANAGEMENT BULGARIA EOOD. At the end of the year the total number of telecommunication operators licensed
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Consolidated Management Report of Sirma Group Holding Jsc for 2017
    Sirma Group ANNUAL CONSOLIDATED MANAGEMENT REPORT OF SIRMA GROUP HOLDING JSC FOR 2017 Annual Consolidated Management Report of Sirma Group Holding for 2017 Content 1 STATEMENT BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF SIRMA GROUP .......................................................... 4 HOLDING JSC......................................................................................................................................................... 4 2 ORGANIZATION AND WAY OF PRESENTATION ........................................................................................ 5 2.2 CAPITAL ................................................................................................................................................ 6 3 INFORMATION ON THE CONDITIONS OF EACH ACQUISITION RIGHTS AND / OR OBLIGATIONS FOR ESTABLISHED, BUT NOT EQUIVALENT CAPITAL ............................................................................................... 9 4 FUNCTIONING OF THE GROUP ................................................................................................................... 9 4.1 Subsidiaries of "Sirma Group Holding" JSC ........................................................................................... 9 4.2 Subsidiaries of “Sirma Solutions” JSC ................................................................................................... 9 4.3 Subsidiaries of “Ontotext” JSC ............................................................................................................... 9 4.4 Subsidiaries of “EngView
    [Show full text]
  • Industry Report Telecommunications 2018 BULGARIA
    Industry Report Telecommunications 2018 BULGARIA seenews.com/reports This industry report is part of your subcription access to SeeNews | seenews.com/subscription CONTENTS I. KEY INDICATORS II. INTRODUCTION III. REVENUES IV. EXPENSES V. PROFITABILITY VI. EMPLOYMENT 1 SeeNews Industry Report NUMBER OF COMPANIES IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY I. KEY INDICATORS BY SECTORS SECTOR 2018 2017 2016 The Telecommunications industry in Bulgaria was WIRED TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACTIVITIES 424 405 440 represented by 759 companies at the end of 2018, OTHER TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACTIVITIES 235 233 260 compared to 735 in the previous year and 797 in 2016. WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACTIVITIES 88 85 82 SATELLITE TELECOMMUNICATIONS ACTIVITIES 12 12 15 The industry's net profit amounted to BGN 35,955,000 in 2018. The industry's total revenue was BGN 3,444,637,000 in 2018, up by 1.93% compared to the previous year. III. REVENUES The combined costs of the companies in the The total revenue in the industry was BGN 3,444,637,000 in Telecommunications industry reached BGN 3,397,618,000 2018, BGN 3,379,301,000 in 2017 and 3,191,229,000 in 2016. in 2018, up by 4.64% year-on-year. The industry's total revenue makes up 3.48% to the Total revenue country's Gross domestic product (GDP) in 2018, compared Net sales revenue to 3.52% for 2017 and 3.44% in 2016. 3,600,000,000 3,379,301,000 3,444,637,000 3,191,229,000 A total of 19,647 people were employed in the 3,300,000,000 3,316,223,000 Telecommunications industry in 2018, compared to 20,224 3,000,000,000 3,112,056,000 in 2017 and 25,101 in 2016.
    [Show full text]
  • Report Thank You to the 2018 Sponsors
    EUROPE 2018 23 - 25 October, London POST-EVENT REPORT THANK YOU TO THE 2018 SPONSORS HOST SPONSORS GOLD SPONSORS SILVER SPONSORS ASSOCIATE SPONSORS NETWORK TO BUSINESS EUROPE 2018 23 - 25 October, London VIEW THE HIGHLIGHTS FROM CAPACITY EUROPE 2018 Capacity Europe is one of the most important events in the international wholesale market. It’s a gathering place for decision makers and industry leaders, providing a great opportunity to meet most of our partners and customers at one location. It’s also a chance to examine upcoming trends and challenges and network with others in the field. Dr Rolf Nafziger, SVP, DEUTSCHE TELEKOM GLOBAL CARRIER Capacity Europe always provides a great opportunity for us to connect with our customers and partners, as well as to build new relationships. Equally important to me is being able to share experience and insight with our colleagues from across the carrier community on many of the hot topics impacting our industry, including Blockchain, digitalisation and IoT among others. Juan Carlos Bernal, CEO, International Wholesale Business, TELEFÓNICA EUROPE 2018 23 - 25 October, London THE STATISTICS 2,469 650 91 REGISTERED REGISTERED REGISTERED DELEGATES COMPANIES COUNTRIES 25% C-level, President, VP, SVP, EVP 30% Director & Head 33% Manager ATTENDEE LEVEL 5% Sales/Business Development Executive 7% Other of attendees were % director-level and 54 above COMPANY TYPE Voice Solutions 14% increase in number Telecoms Consultant / Analyst 4% of companies in 256 attendance at SMS Aggregator 2% Capacity Europe OTT /
    [Show full text]
  • 8Th Slide Set Computer Networks
    Forwarding, Path Determination Distance Vector Routing Protocols Link State Routing Prot. Diagnosis Internetworking + NAT 8th Slide Set Computer Networks Prof. Dr. Christian Baun Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences (1971–2014: Fachhochschule Frankfurt am Main) Faculty of Computer Science and Engineering [email protected] Prof. Dr. Christian Baun – 8th Slide Set Computer Networks – Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences – WS1920 1/55 Forwarding, Path Determination Distance Vector Routing Protocols Link State Routing Prot. Diagnosis Internetworking + NAT Learning Objectives of this Slide Set Network Layer (part 2) Forwarding and path determination Distance vector routing protocols Link state routing protocols Diagnosis information and error messages via ICMP Internetworking (summary) Network Address Translation (NAT) Prof. Dr. Christian Baun – 8th Slide Set Computer Networks – Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences – WS1920 2/55 Forwarding, Path Determination Distance Vector Routing Protocols Link State Routing Prot. Diagnosis Internetworking + NAT Network Layer Functions of the Network Layer Sender: Pack segments of the Transport Layer into packets Receiver: Identify the packets inside the frames of Data Link Layer Provide logical addresses (IP address) Determinate the best path to the destination = Routing Forward packets between logical networks (across different physical networks) Devices: Router, Layer-3-Switch (Router without WAN port) Protocols: IPv4, IPv6, ICMP, IPX/SPX, DECnet Prof. Dr. Christian Baun – 8th Slide Set Computer Networks – Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences – WS1920 3/55 Forwarding, Path Determination Distance Vector Routing Protocols Link State Routing Prot. Diagnosis Internetworking + NAT Forwarding Primary task of Routers: Forwarding IP packets To carry out this task, Routers must determine for each incoming packet, the correct port Each Router maintains a local routing table The routing table contains.
    [Show full text]
  • Survey of Present Network Services in Bulgaria in Terms of Internet, Mobile
    Report on Information Networks Survey of present network services in Bulgaria in terms of Internet, mobile phone and fix telephone services Ivelina Mircheva Nikolova Student ID: 0495026 In this report I will present some of the most popular Bulgarian Internet providers and companies offering telecommunication services. Internet Nowadays in Bulgaria many companies offer internet access at home and also business solutions via different media and type of connection. The most popular of them are Telecom Partners Network, Orbitel, Neterra, Bulgarian Telecommunication Company, Specter Net, Digital Systems, InterBGCom etc. Telecom Partners Network (http://www.tpn.bg) The Network of Telecom Partners Network (TPN) is convergent and based on MPLS technology using digital transmission environment (SDH, ATM, Frame Relay). The Network is built using “state of the art” technologies including equipment from Cisco Systems, the most advansed transmition techniques and different kinds of customer access: leased line, Frame Relay, redundant fiber optic and wireless channels. TPN has POPs in 35 cities in Bulgaria, in Hameln, Germany and in Budapest, Hungary. TPN has international Internet connectivity for direct connection with three independent Internet providers. This allows alternative routes and maximize the reliability as well as services' redundancy. TPN is a member of Local Exchange Point with all leading Internet providers in Bulgaria. TPN offers various kind of IP VPN connection, depending on the purpose for creating it: transferring only www, mail, data or business critical applications or transferring data, voice and video applications the type of the created network could be different, with or without prioritizing the traffic. For building VPDN TPN offers max 57.6 kbps (V.90 analog), 64 kbps (ISDN – 1B), 128 kbps (ISDN - 2B).
    [Show full text]
  • Lumen New On-Net Data Centre Locations Available Products – June 2021
    Lumen New On-Net Data Centre Locations Available Products – June 2021 United Kingdom (UK) Birmingham Wavelengths E-Services IP VPN DIA HSIP (IP Transit) Six Degrees Birmingham Central • • • • • Exeter SWComms Data Centres DC Exeter • • • • • Farnborough Daisy Corporate Services DC Farnborough • Sept 2021 Sept 2021 Sept 2021 • ARK Data Centres Cody Park A103 • • • • • ARK Data Centres Cody Park A104 • • • • • Gloucester Indectron GCR1 Gloucester • • • • • Kingston upon Thames Digital Realty Chessington LHR13 • • • • • Leeds AQL DC5 • Jun 2021 Jun 2021 Jun 2021 • London Wavelengths E-Services IP VPN DIA HSIP (IP Transit) 4D Data Centres Ltd Byfleet • • • • • 4D Data Centres Ltd Gatwick • • • • • ARK Data Centres Meridian Park • • • • • Colt Colt London North • Jun 2021 Jun 2021 Jun 2021 • Colt Colt Powergate • • • • • CyrusOne London II • • • • • CyrusOne London III – – • • – Daisy Corporate Services DC & BC Wapping • • • • • Digital Realty Crawley North LGW16 • • • • • e-shelter LON1 - Building A • • • • • Equinix LD7 • • • • • Gyron Internet Ltd Campus - Hemel Hempstead • • • • • Interxion LON2 – • • • – Interxion LON3 – • • • – IP House IP House • • • • • Kao Data Campus Kao Data Campus • • • • • Virtus Datacentres LONDON5 - Stockley Park • • • • • Reading Wavelengths E-Services IP VPN DIA HSIP (IP Transit) Pulsant Plusant Reading Sept 2021 Sept 2021 Sept 2021 Sept 2021 Sept 2021 Slough CyrusOne London I Sep 2021 Sep 2021 Sep 2021 Sep 2021 Sep 2021 Iron Mountain London Data Centre • • • • • Ireland (IE) Dublin Wavelengths E-Services
    [Show full text]
  • Publishable Final Activity Report
    Sixth Framework Programmе EC-INCO-CT-2005-016414 Project No. EC-INCO-CT-2005-016414 Project acronym: MISSION Project Title: Centre of Multifunctional Materials and New Processes with Environmental Impact Instrument: Specific Support Action Thematic priority: Nano, Citizens PUBLISHABLE FINAL ACTIVITY REPORT Period covered: from May 1st, 2005 to April 30th, 2008 Date of preparation: June 2008-06-09 Start date of project: May 1st, 2005 Duration: 36 months Project coordinator name: Prof. DSc. Konstantin Hadjiivanov Project coordinator organization name: Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences 1 Table of Contents 1. Project execution 1.1 Summary Description of Project Objectives 1.2 Contractors Involved 1.3 Co-ordinator Contact Details 1.4 Work Performed and Results Achieved 1.5 End Results 1.6 Project Website 2. Dissemination and Use 2.1. General Considerations 2.2. Specific Aspects 2 1. Project execution 1.1 Summary Description of Project Objectives The Centre of Multifunctional Materials and New Processes with Environmental Impact (MISSION) is one of the seven Bulgarian Centres of competence established as a result of the EC call: “Promotion of Co-operation with Associated Candidate Countries: Reinforcement of the Associated Candidate Countries’ Research Capacities” from the Specific Support Action “Integrating and Strengthening the European Research Area” (FP6-2004-ACC-SSA-2). The main goal of MISSION is to establish at the Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry (IGIC) an innovative leading Centre of Development and Management of Multifunctional Materials and New Processes with Environmental Impact based on cross-links science- education-industry-society. The specific mission of MISSION is to train a new generation of young scientists who will then transfer the obtained knowledge to their new working places.
    [Show full text]