KAERI/AR- 457/96

KR9600316~

Current Status of Chinese Nuclear Power Industry and Technology

1996. 10 1996. 10

7|, 307l<>|

•I- 5,^31 514.

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%3.x\3.3, €4- ^ ^ 51-1- ^°14. ^3g 2000^

, WTO

Nuclear Vendorl- Summary

China has been carrying out active international cooperation aiming to be a country where is to be an economical super power and an advanced country in nuclear power technology by the year early 2000, and China also has begun to be recognized as the largest potential market for the construction of nuclear power plants expecting to construct more than thirty nuclear power units by the year 2020. China has advanced technology in the basic nuclear science including liquid metal breeder reactor technology, nuclear material, medium and small size power plants, and isotope production technology, and also China has complete nuclear fuel cycle technology. However, China still has low nuclear power plant technology. Therefore, it is expected that China may have complementary cooperative relationship with Korea where is at the stage of having self-reliable nuclear power plant technology. On the basis of the complementary relationship with China, it is expected that Korea may have an access to the advanced Chinese nuclear science technology, and may have a good opportunity to explore the Chinese market actively exporting excellent Korean nuclear power plant technology, and further may have a good position to the neighboring Asian countries' nuclear power plant markets. From this perspective, general Chinese social status, major nuclear R&D activity status, and correct nuclear power plant and technology status have been analyzed in this report, and this report is expected to be a useful resource for cooperating with China in future. Further after the year 2000, as the nuclear power plant markets are to be active in the developing countries, in order for us to strengthen the position of nuclear power plant exporting country, and to prepare the openness of domestic nuclear market due to the upcoming WTO regulations, establishing international nuclear cooperative strategy among domestic organizations, expediting for having advanced nuclear power plant technology, establishing world-wide comparative Nuclear Vendor, are necessary to be strengthened. Also from the long term strategic perspective, supporting technical man-power training for the developing countries and providing Public Nuclear Information in the developing countries are necessary to be strengthened in parallel. II. 3

1. 3 2. 13

III. 19

1. 19 2. 21 3. 27 4. 45

IV. 48

48 2. 52 3. 58

V. 65

69

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Safety Evaluation n. (INET : Institute of Nuclear Energy Technology)

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President of Tsinghua University

Director of INET

Administrative Office

Technical Service Research Divisions and Unit Laboratories

- 40 - (2)

(5MW) 371 (2MW, 4^^-^5., 2.8MW)

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3.

B •fr^itwl -I-^(KW) <*}# eM^(KWh)

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# ^1 (%) 1.99^ (100%) 9,0503 (100%)

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4. (1994^) TOE)

LNG ?

565 126 37 15 743

76 17 100

49 3. 5. -§-.£. *i - 1994*d) KWh)

1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 •?•

461.4 531.7 632.8 729.3 874.8

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415.3 464.3 348.0 356.8 384.2

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3*M^ -t-^cd^-) id 7^^^

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, 2i7l) : 900MWe x 27], PWR

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31^(2010^*1) : 2071

20,000MW > 3413(1995 - 2000^) 7l7j- 1- 2^ 8,000>?} - 2<$ 9,000^> KWt 1,400^} KW - 1,600^ KW^iLfil ^ fl-J2.iL, ^7}^ q-&-£ %*} ^e^M-^ 7j):i>o)4. (3. 7.

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: Framatome (^^ Yibin

4, 5i7l) : 700MWe x 27l, PWR '94. 11^

.^- Point Lepreau(New Burnswick) ^ Wolsong 2, 3&4JL717V ^^^5. , 4S.7], 7j^^) : l.OOOMWe x 27], PWR , 2002*d 4£-^

12) ^3. Tfl^o] ^1^5]^^^, ^^11 7l#^^f- AflJjL

: l,000MWe x 67], PWR

'96^ «fHJ:714^1 Feasibility Study

•§-2f ABB-CE7} ^J5_5. #<*) 4^

l.OOOMWe x 271, PWR

\*i 7]# ^ 7j7fl^ 24 Hl^ ('95. 2) '96*d «l-^-7l^l Feasibility Study

l,000MWe(VVER) x 271 Wa Fang Dian°fl ^

Feasibility Study Report : l.OOOMWe x 27], PWR

9*}

= 60()MWe , PWR

4. ^1^(2020^ ) : 14 - 1671

2020^1 # 40,000 - 50,000MW^ 1% -i: # 7 - 7 #2:)

• 1,OOOMWe x 47], PWR : 300MWe x 271, PWR : 30()M\Ve x 271, PWR ^^ : A lOOOMWe x 27l, PWR

3. 7. ^7]

# t^ #(»-!] *£ KW) ^*HiHl(ti!^ KW)

2000 280.0 3.3 (1.3%)

2005 316.0 7.4 (2.3%)

2010 400.0 15.0 (3.7%)

2020 500.0 35-40 (7-8%) 8.

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Hainan

6.

€ : A : 3.

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5., «J-§-t|-, ^71^71^ -gTfl,

4- 600MW5. 2, 3

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1994. 4. 17.7«? KWh (CNNC)^

(30%

PWR)-!:

, NPIC 2001, 2002>d

^ AFA Yibin

7)5.

Advanced PWR Technology(AC-600) flt^ ^^ - CNNC7} Advanced PWR ^4

- Availability > 85%

- -£-3141 uoV4^ ic^ 0.5-1.0 man Sv/a - Core Melt Frequency 1.5 x 10 Vreactor year

Preliminary Engineering Design ^ , Site ^d^i4 ^Ml^?l)l Advanced PWR

PWR

7] # ^^«>1 51^-^-4, 900MW^- LjL ^L 71 #^^-& oH

24 ^-f-^r 7] #4^ 1>°> ^^s^ ^^(1 £-*d^l 51 ^.H, °)

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71

Lanzhou, Yibin

^: framatome<>l

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^, KSNP Model -^ 1. "Nuclear Engineering International" A Reed Business Publication, pp. 4-5, 1996. 3 2. -f^^MI^-fl^, "'95 f^)*H»JH", 1995. 12 3. Zhang Qinghua, "Nuclear Power Strategy and Planning of China" IAEA RCA Workshop, Taejon, Korea 12-16, 1995 4. '"95 International Conference on Nuclear Power Industry Development and Cooperation" Beijing, 1995. 3 5. "Nuclear News", 1995. 6 6. I^^r^^, "^43^", pp. 3-7, 1995. 4 7. IH^*}^^, "^4^-f-^", PP. 12-14, 1995. 3 8. ^43 4! 3 4<3'fl'£:!r, "1994^5. 4<3'fliHL KAERI/MR-256/94, 1995. 3 9. iH-«*|-3*Tt4:, "^ tt-W&Jl 4^11 °* #^ii2.^" KAERI/OT-165/95, 1995. 6 10. "Nuclear Engineering International" A Reed Business Publication, 1994. 7 11. "Nuclear Europe Worldscan" pp. 36-37, 1994. 11 12. *V^-^4^^^-i, "^4^^", 1994. 11 13. tH-^4^^, "*fll*r CNNC/FLA.ERI JSG ^^^r 4)^ *fl^#^ JiJL^", KLAERI/OT-066/94, 1994. 9 14. Zhao Ren-Kai, "Present Status and Prospects of Nuclear Power Development in China", 9th Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference, Sydney, Australia, 1994. 5 15. IAEA, "Nuclear Power Reactors in the World", Vienna, 1994. 4 16. 4*M#ai, "tt *KV4# W', 1993.

- 69 - - 70 A - 1. THE STATE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY COMMISION (SSTC)

President : Mr. Vice President : Mr. Zhu Lilan, Mr. Huang Qitao Mr. Han Deqian, Mr. Deng Nan Bureau of International Cooperation - Mr. Hui Yongzheng

-¥• ^ °J (6°J)

^•^1 471 ^^4

47)) ^-^7]^ Mr. Song Jian 5R{g (1931. 12)

President,

Born : Dec. 1931 Education : 1949 1953-1960

Occupation : 1947. 6 1981 1984. 9 1986. 4 1988. 4 ^-¥-^3 SSTC 1992. 10 ^147) ir^^l 1993. 3 ^-¥-^€3 SSTC

- 72 B - 1. CHINA NATIONAL NUCLEAR CORPORATION (CNNC) President : Jiang. Xinxiong

Vice President : Chen, Zhaobo K&jf Zhao, Hong Li. Dingfan ^%f\. Li. Yulun

Technical Adviser : fang. Ganchang Peng. Shilu

Assistant to President : iiin, Yaozhong Ma. Fubang

— Sci. & Tech. Commi ttee—Qian. Caoyun — Office of Auditors-Zhang, Xiaohao — Office of Supervisors ••• Zhang. Huaming — Administration Department •-• fang. Zbanyuan — Office of Policy Study-Zheng. Qingyun — Bureau of Planning-- — Bureau of Finance ••• Li, Zhongliang $J — Personnel Bureau-Cheng, Qingchun f!6? — Bureau of Salary and fages-Ma. llongJin . — Bureau of International Cooperation ••• Zhou, Yuanquan — Bureau of Science and Technology--Yan, Shuheng — Bureau of Multiple Operations ••• Yang. Jinhua — Bureau of Geology ••• Zhang, feixing SS-fitJL — Bureau of Mining and Metallurgy ••• Lu, Youlin — Bureau of Nuclear Fuel--Zhang, Zhifeng SJ|;i>6$ — Bureau of Nuclear Power ••• — Bureau of Construction and Safety System Engineering--Feng, Mingxin — Bureau of Safety. Environment Protection and Health -•• Pan, Ziqiang — China Nuclear Industry Corp. ••• Zhang. Xinduo !!S||i? — Zhong Yuan Engineering Corp. ••• Fan, Xilin — Rui Bao Development Corp. ••• Hou, Zhizhong B - 2. China Institute of Atomic Energy (OAE)

President Prof. Sun Zuxun SffiSWI

•Sci. & Tech. Coflira. Chairman: (Fang Naiyan

Dept. of Nuclear Physics Div. of Computer Appl. Director: Jiang Chenglie Director: lang Dean ISfcJM

Dept. of Reactor Eng. & Tech. Div. of Health Physics Director: Chen Shuping Director: Zhang Yongxing

Dept. of Radiochemistry Div. of Radiometrology Director: Lin Zhangji Director: Ding Shengyao

Dept. of Nucl. Techniques Electronic Instrument Director: Sun Hancheng Factory Director: Du Chengbao

Dept. of Isotope Machine Shop Director: fang Yishan DiDirector: Li Yaohua

- 74 - B - 3. Nuclear Power Inslitutc of China

President: Zhao Chengkun Vice-President:Sun Yufa fu Yinghua Zhou Shuqing Yang Qi Fei Guangzhi

Chief Engineer: Huang Shijian Vice-Chief Engineer: Zhou Bangxin Min Yuanyou Zhou Yinian Chen feiben

Science and Technology Committee

Deputy Director fu Kunbing

Reactor Engineering Research Institute

Director Cu Fangyu #

Reactor Operation Institute

Director Bu Yongxi

Institute of Nuclear Material and Fuel Element

Director Zou Congpei

Institute for Nuclear Power Application

Director Liu Zhaosheng

Institute for Nuclear Power Design and Research

Director Yang Oi B - 4. China Institute for Radiation Protection (CIRP)

Honorary Director : Li Deping &&¥• Director : Hu Zunsu #3 Deputy Director : Li Shushemm n ^#W Chen Mingjun W-Bftj$t Dong Xiaochun Sxflj£$ Science and Technology Committee President : Chen Shi HiJC Vice President : Sun Shiquan T&tHife J - Occupational Disease & Hygienic Protection Department: Gao Zhengling - Radiation Measurements Department: Zhang Zhihui - Radiation Dosimetry Department: Zhang Yansheng - Electronics Department: Lu Xieming I^S'W - Pollutant Diffusion Studies Department: flu Erbang tflZ.3% - Radiolongical Effects Department: Zhao Hong IS2; - Radiological Medicine Department: Zhou Yongzeng /§3cltJ - Radwaste Disposal Studies and Radiochemical Analysis Department: Jia Ming - Irradiation & Radioisotope Application Department: Xiong Zhengming • Operation Protection & Nuclear Safety Department: lu Deqiang • Analysis and Measurement Center: Teng Huijie • Technology Safety Control Department: Lei Jindian • Information & Editorial Department: Li Xingbang • Service Center for Personal Dosimetric Assessment: Zhang Yansheng • Service Center for Environmental Monitoring & Assessment: fang Zhiming Service Center for Instrument Calibration & Test: Chen Mingjun Registration Center of Occupational Diseases: Cao Shuyuan Emeragency Technical Supporting Center: fang Hengde ittfil Radiation Protection Training Center: fang Jiaming Affiliated Hospital: Zhou Liang Computer Center: Zhou Tongchun j§|^# Science & Technology Administrative Office: Ye Minkun B — ]. China National Nuclear Corporalion (CNNC)

P. O. Box 2102 Beijing, P.R. of China Telephone : 86-1-851-2211 Telex : 222315 FACNC CN Fax : 86-1-851-2393

O Mr. Xinxiong JIANG iW'L/

President, China National Nuclear Corp.

Born : July 6, 1931 Education : 1952 Tianjin Nankai University (B.S) Occupation : 1952-1958 Coal Ministry, Jixi Machinery Plant 195K-1982 Nuclear Ministry. Uranium Enrichment Plant ]982- Vice Minister of Nuclear, Minister of Nuclear, present position

Mr. Zhaobo CHEN

Vice President, CNNC

Born .May 11, 1937 Education : 1961 Leningrad University (B.S) Occupation : 1961-1983 Nuclear Ministry, Third Research Inst. 1983-1988 Nuclear Ministry, Vice Minister 1988- present position

O Mr. Hong ZHAO ffi 3c

Vice President, CNNC

Born : June 30, 1933 Education : 1951 Beijing Technical Institute (B.S) Occupation : 1951-1954 Beijing City, Construction Dept. 1954-1959 Baotou Iron Corp. 1959-1977 2nd Machinery Ministry, Engineer 1977- Nuclear Ministry Engineer, Senior Engineer, CNNC present position, also President of Qinshan Nuclear Power Corp.

- 11 - O Mr. Dingfan U

Vice President, CNNC

Born : Oct 15, 1940 Education : 1963 Huazhong Technical Institute (D.S) Occupation : 1963-1969 Nuclear Ministry, Nuclear Fuel Plant 1969-1986 " Production Manager later Plant General Manager ]986- prcscnl position after serving as Vice Minister

O Dr. Yulun LI

Vice President, CNNC

Born : March 28, 1940 Education : 1964 Oinghua University Occupation : 1964-1982 Assistant Research Professor, Associate Research Professor, later China Institute of Atomic Encrgy(CIAE), CNNC 1987-1991 Research Profcssor.Dcpuiy Director, Department of Reactor Engineering, Assistant President, later Deputy President, OAE, CNNC 1992-1993 Deputy Director, later Director, Department of Nuclear Power, CNNC 1993- present position

O Dr. Ganchang WANG 3L& g

Technical Adviser, CNNC

Born : May 28, 1907 Education : 1933 Berlin University (PhD) Occupation : 1934-1936 Shandong University, Professor 1936-1950 Zhejiang University, Professor 1950-1956 Advanced Physics Research Inst. Vice President 1956-1960 USSR Dubna Nucleus Research Inst. Vice President 1961-1978 Nuclear Energy Research Institute Vice President, later President 1978-1982 Nuclear Ministry, Adviser to Minister 1982- present position O Mr. Shilu PENG

Technical Adviser, CNNC

Born : Nov. , 1925 Education : 1958 Moscow Power Institute (B.S) Occupation : 1958-1964 Nuclear Energy Research Inst. Nuclear Power Lab. 1964-1979 Nuclear Power Research Inst. Marine Vessel Lab. Chief Engineer Vice Present of Institute 1979-1985 6th Machinery Ministry, Guangdong Nucl. Power Station Senior Engineer 1985- Nuclear Ministry, Chief Engineer later present position

O Mr. Yaozhong MIN

Assistant to President, CNNC

Born : Sept. 5, 1935 Education : 1960 Moscow Institute of Colored Metal and Gold Occupation : 1960-1983 Jiangxi Uranium Mine last post : Chief Engineer Adviser to General Manager 1983-1984 Nuclear Ministry, Jiangxi Mine Bureau Head of Bureau 1984-1986 Nuclear Ministry, Head of Mining Bureau 1988- present position

O Mr. Fubang MA

Assistant lo President, CNNC

Born : July 26, 1934 Education : 1955 Qinghua University (B.S) Occupation : 1958-1980 Nuclear Energy Research Institute Heavy Water Reactor operation Chief Engineer 1981-1984 Head, Reactor Engineering Dept. 1984- Nuclear Ministry, Head, Nuclear Power later present position

- 79 - O Mr. Gaoyun QIAN

Director, Science and Technology Commiltee, CNNC

Born : March 14, 1927 Education : 1950 Shanghai Jiaolong University (B.S) Occupation : 1955-1964 Nuclear Energy Research Inst. 1965-1987 Nuclear Ministry, Chemical Eng. Res. Insl. last post : Chief Engineer President 1987-1988 Nuclear Ministry, Deputy Chief Engineer 1988- present position

O Mr. Xiaohao ZHANG

Director, Office of Auditors, CNNC

Born : Sept. , 1936 Education : 1956 Ningbo Industrial Economics Institute Occupation : 1956-1958 Ministry of Metallurgy, Geology Bureau 1958-1984 Nuclear Ministry, Metallurgy Div. Accountant 1984- present position

O Mr. Huaming ZHANG

Director, Office of Supervisors, CNNC

O Mr. Zhanyuan WANG Director, Administration Department, CNNC

O Mr. Qingyun ZHENG

Director, Office of Policy Study, CNNC

Born : Jan. 17, 1938 Education : 1962 Qinghua University (B.S) Occupation : 1962-1983 Lanzhou Uranium Enrichment Plant Deputy Chief Engineer 1983-1988 Nuclear Ministry Nucl. Industry Develop. Study Center 1988- present position

- SO - O Mr. Zliongliang U

Deputy Director, Bureau of Finance, CNNC

Born : April 30, 1941 Education : 1966 Qinghua University (D.S) Occupation : 1968-1984 Lanzhou Uranium Enrichment Plant, Deputy Section Chief, Deputy Division Head 1984-1986 Plant Administration Depl. Chief Financier 1986- Nuclear Ministry, Finance Dept. to present position

O Mr. Oingchun CHENG

Director, Personnel Bureau, CNNC

Born : Sept. 7, 1932 Education : 1950 Northeast Finance Institute Occupation : 1950-1960 Chcnyang City, Industry Dept. 1960-1982 2nd Machinery Ministry, Section Chief, Division Head 1982-1988 Nuclear Ministry, Salary and Wages Depl. Head of Department 1988- present position

O Mr. Honglin MA

Deputy Director, Bureau of Salary and Wages, CNNC

Born : Dec. 16, 1943 Education : 1963 Harbin Military Engineering Institute Occupation : 1970-1979 Nuclear Energy Research Inst. 1979-1983 Nuclear Ministry, Engineer 1983-1986 Nuclear, Deputy Section Chief Deputy Division Head 1986- present position

81 - O Mr. Yuanquan ZHOU

Director, Bureau of International Cooperation, CNNC

Born : Aug. 20, 1935 Education : 1960 Moscow Institute of Mining and Metallurgy Occupation : 1960-1963 Nuclear Industry Corp. 1963-1970 Nuclear Industry Research and Design Inst. 1970-1984 Nuclear Power Dcpt.Nuclear Ministry 19K4-I9K8 Deputy Divcclor, Dcpl. of Science aiul Technology, Nuclear Ministry 1988-1992 Director, Bureau of Science and Technology, CNNC 1992-1993 Director, Bureau of Multiple Operations, CNNC 1993- Present position

O Ms. Xuehong UU SOSlI

Deputy Director, Bureau of International Cooperation, CNNC

Born : Dec. 15, 1952 Education : 1977 Beijing Foreign Studies University Occupation : 1977-1978 Staff, lnt'1 Liason Office, Beijing Atomic Energy Institute 1978-1984 Official, Foreign Affairs Bureau, Ministry of Nuclear Industry 1984-1985 Deputy Director, Int'l Cooperation, FAB.MNI 1990- Present Position

O Mr. Xuhui ZHU If MM

Deputy Director, Bureau of International Cooperation, CNNC

O Mr. Zhenyuan LIANG

Director, Division of Science & Technology, BIC CNNC O Mr. Youcai JIN

Deputy Director, Division of Science & Technology, BIQ CNNC

Born : May 5, 1941 Education : 1966 Shanghai Science & Technology Univ. (B.S) Occupation : 1968-1975 Beijing Nuclear Energy Research Inst. 1975-1983 Nuclear Ministry, Nuclear Instrumentation Corp., Engineer 1983- present position

O Mr. Naideng XU

Deputy Director, Division of International Atomic Agency., BIC, CNNC

Born : Dec. 14, 1944 Education : 1966 Shanghai Jiaolong University (B.S) Occupation : 1967-1984 Southwest Reactor Design Insl. 1981-1983 Pennsylvania Univ. Nucl. Eng. Vandcrbilt Univ. Mcch. Mai. Eng. 1985-1986 Nuclear Minislry, B. of Foreign Affairs 1986-1988 IAEA Resident Represcnlativc 2nd Secretary 1988- present position

O Mr. Bingyi FU {#ft—

Director, Division of Safeguards, BIC, CNNC

Born : Jan. 12, 1937 Education : 1963 Dalian Technical Institute Occupation : 1964-1983 Nuclear Information Cenier Seclion Chi 1984-1987 Nuclear Ministry, B. of Foreign Affairs International Agency Dept. 1988- presenl posiiion

O Mr. Shuheng YAN

Head, Bureau of Science and Technology, CNNC O Mr. Jinghua YANG

Director, Bureau of Multiple Operations, CNNC

Bom : March 12, 1936 Education : 1958 Mid-South Institute of Mining and Geology Occupation : 1958-1961 2nd Machinery Ministry, 12lh Bureau

1961-1981 Uranium Ore Hydro-mclallurgy Production Line, Engineer, Section Chief, Dcpuly Chief Engineer 1981-1985 Nuclear Ministry, Uranium Hydro-metallurgy Plani, Deputy Head, Chief Engineer, Senior Engineer 1985-1986 Nuclear Ministry, Bureau Head, Bureau of Mining and Metallurgy 1986-1992 Director, Bureau of Mining and Metallurgy 1992-1994 Director, Bureau of planning. CNNC 1994- present position

O Mr. Weixirtg ZHANG

Director, Bureau of Geology, CNNC

O Mr. Youlin LJU

Director, Bureau of Mining and Metallurgy, CNNC

O Mr. Zhifeng ZHANG 5f ;£*$

Director, Bureau of Nuclear Fuel, CNNC

Born : Feb. 4, 1939 Education :1965 Qinghua Univesily Occupation :1965-1974 Nuclear Energy Research Insl. 1983-1988 Office of Planning, Nuclear Ministry 1988-1992 Director, Bureau of Planning, CNNC 1992- present position

X-l O Mr.Mingxin FENG Ȥ1&S/r

Director, Bureau of Construction and Safety System Engineering CNNC

O Mr. Ziqiang PAN

Director, Bureau of Safety, Environment Protection and Health, CNNC

Bom : June 1, 1936 Education : 1957 Beijing University (B.S) Occupation : 1958-1984 Nuclear Energy Research Inst. Assist. Researcher, Researcher, Senior Researcher, Section Chief 1984- Nuclear Ministry, Deputy Head present position O Mr. XiJin FAN

President, Zhong Yuan Engineering Corp., CNNC

Born : July 14,1935 Education : 1960 Moscow Institute of Construction Engineering Occupation : 1961-1985 Nuclear Ministry, 22 Construction Corp. Engineer, Chief Engineer, Senior Engineer 1985-1988 Nuclear Ministry, Bureau of Const, and Safely System Eng. Senior Engineer 1989- present position

O Mr. Zhizhong HOU

President, Rui Bao Development Corp., CNNC B — 2. China Instilule of Alomic Energy

P. O. Box 275, Beijing, 102413, P.R. of China

Telephone : 868221 Telex : 222373 IAE CN

O Dr. Zuxun SUN Vf-MM

Presidenl, China Instilule of Alomic Energy (CIAE)

Born : Nov. 15, 1937 Education : 1965 Qing Hua University, PhD. Occupation : 1978-1983 CIAE nuclear reaction group leader 1983-1985 nuclear reaction section leader 1985- President, Prof. Telephone : 868221 Exl. 487 Telex : 222373 IAE CN

O Mr. Naivan WANG

Chairman, Science and Technology Commiltec, CIAE

Bom : Nov. 21, 1935 Education : 1956 Beijing University, (B.S) Occupation : 1978-1983 CIAE beam physics group leader 1983-1986 beam and plasma physics section leader 1986-1987 Director, Dept. of Nuclear Physics 1987-1989 Vice Chairman, S.& T. Commillee 1989- Chairman, S.& T. Committee Telephone : 868221 Exl. 525 Telex : 222373 IAECN

S7 O Mr. Chcnglie JIANG

Director, Department of Nuclear Physics, CIAE

Born : March 10, 1932 Education : 1956 Fudan University, (B.S) Occupation : 1956-1960 CIAE research assistant 1960-1978 research associate 1978-1983 Associate Professor 1988- Director, Depl. of NucJear Physics TcJcphonc : 868221 Exl. 787 Telex : 222373 IAECN

C Mr. Shuping CHEN

Dircclor, Department of Reactor Engineering and Technology, CIAE

Born : June 4, 1935 Education : 1955 Nanjing Engineering College Occupation : 1963-1983 CIAE Research Associate 1983-1987 Associate Prof. 1987- Prof. 1966-1984 Section leader 1984-1986 Deputy Dircclor. Dcpt. Read 1987- present position Telephone : 868221 Ext. 318 Telex : 222373 IAECN

O Mr. Zhangji UN

Director, Departmenl of Radiochemistry, CIAE

Born : May 3, 1933 Education : 1955 Amoy University (B.S) Occupalion : 1973-1983 CIAE Section leader, nuclear fuel reprocessing 1983-1984 Section leader. Professor 1984- present position Telephone : 868221 Ext. 374 Telex : 222373 IAECN O Mr. Hancheng SUN

Director, Department of Nuclear Techniques, CIAE

Born : May 29, 1933 Education : 1952 Oinghua University (B.S) Occupation : 1952-1978 CIAE Research Assistant 1979-1983 Associate Prof., Neutron Physics 1984-1985 Section leader 1985-1986 Deputy Director 1986- present position Telephone : 868221 Ext. 831 Telex : 222373 1AECN

O Mr. Yishan WANG

Director, Department of Isotope, CIAE

Born : July 1, 1936 Education : 1963 Nanjing University (B.S) Occupalion : 1978-1984 CIAE Section leader 1984-1985 Deputy Director, Dcpl. of Isolopc 1986- present position Tclephonc : 868221 Exl. 312 Telex : 222373 IAECN

O Mr. Dean WANG

Director, Division of Computer Application, CIAE

Born : July 23, 1939 Education : 1964 Fudan University (B.S) Occupalion : 1983-1986 CIAE Deputy Head, Compuier Cenler 1986-1987 Depuly Director, Di%•. of Compuier Applicalion 1988- present position Telephone : 868221 Ext. 314 Telex : 222373 IAECN

- 89 O Mr. Yongxing ZHANG

Director, Division of Health Physics, CIAE

Born : Feb. 14, 1934 Education : 1959 Qinghua University (B.S) Occupation : 1959-1983 CIAE group leader, transport of radionuclide 1984-1986 Section leader, emergency measures 1986- present position TeJcphone : 868221 Ext. 794 Telex : 222373 IAECN

O Mr. Shengyao DING TPW.

Director, Division of Radiomctrology, CIAE

Born : Nov. 12, 1937 Education : 1964 Beijing University (B.S) Occupation : 1972-1984 CIAE Neutron and Fission Section 1984-1986 Univ. of Illinois, Associate Prof. 1986-1988 CIAE, Deputy Director, Division of Radiomctrology 1989- present position Telephone : 868221 Ext. 632 Telex : 222373 IAECN

O Mr. Chengbao DU

Director, Electronic Instrument Factory, CIAE

Born : Feb. 9, 1941 Education : 1964 Tianjin University, (B.S) Occupation : 1964-1987 CIAE Research Associate 1988- present position Telephone : 868221 Ext. 249 Telex : 222373 IAECN

90 O Mr. Yaohua U

Acling Director, Machine Shop, CIAE

Born : May 18, 1934 Education : 1955 Shanghai Jiaolong University (B.S) Occupation : 1961-1980 CIAE Engineer, Machine Shop 1980-1987 Senior Engineer, Machine Shop 1974-1988 Deputy Director, Machine Shop 1989- present position Telephone : 868221 Ext. 656 TcJcx : 222373 IAECN B - 3. Nuclear Power Institute of China (NPIQ

P. O. Box 291, Chengdu, Sichuan, P.R. of China

Telephone : 08438-61421 Telex .-611021 SWCR CN

O Mr. Chcngkun ZHAO

President, Nuclear Power Institute of China (NPIQ

Born : June 9, 1941 Education : 1965 Shanghai Jiaolong University (B.S) Occupation : 1981-1983 Columbia Univ.(USA) Visiting Scholar 1983-1987 SWCR Engineer, Reactor Design 1987-1988 Guangdong Nuclear Power Joint Venlure Co. Head, Engineering Division 1988-1991 NPIC Deputy Chief Design Engineer in charge of Qingshan 2 and 3 Deputy Director, Rcaclor Engineering Design Department. NPIC 1991-1992 Vice President, NPIC 1992- Present Position Telephone .-582199 Telex :600041 SWCRS CN

O Mr. Yufa SUN

Vice President, NPIC

Born : May, 1937 Education : 1963 Harbin Industry University Occupation : 1983-1985 Deputy Director, Reactor Engineering Research 1985-1987 Vice Chief Engineer, NPIC 1987- Present Position Telehone : 582199 Ext 3147, 3118 Telex : 600041 SWCRS CN

92 O Mr. Yinghua WU

Vice President, NPIC

Born : March , 1936 Education : 1958 Northeast Technology Institute Occupation : 1985-1986 SWCR Reactor Operation lust. Chief Engineer 1986-1988 Director. Reactor Operation Institute, NPIC 1989- Present Position Telephone : Chengdu 825 Special Line, Ext. 4101 Telex : 611021 SWCR CN

O Mr. Shuqing ZHOU Vice President, NPIC

O Mr. Oi YANG

Vice President, NPIC

Director. Institute for Nuclear Poucr Design & Research

O Mr, Guangzhi FE1

Vice President, NPIC

O Mr. Shijian HUANG Jf ±£i

Chief Engineer, NPIC

Bom : April , 1939 Education : 1963 Shanghai Jiaolong University (B.S)

[YA O Mr. Bangxin Zhou /oll?ifr

Vice Chief Engineer, NPIC

Born : Jan. 29,1935 Education : 1956 Beijing University of Iron and Steel Occupation : 1956-1970 Institute of Metals, Assistant Researcher 1965-1967 Univ. of Cambridge, Visiting Scholar 1970-1987 SWCR, Director, Mai. Phys. Division 1987-199) Deputy Dircclor, Institute of Nuclear Material and Fuel Element, NPIC 1991-1992 Director, Institute of Nuclear Material and Fuel Element, NPIC 1992- Present Postion Telephone : Chengdu 825 Special Line, Ext. 4401

O Mr. Yuanyou MIN

Deputy Chief Engineer, NPIC NPIC Chief Design Engineer in charge of Qinshan 2

Bom : May 2, 1939 Education : 1963 Harbin Industry University (B.S) Occupalion : 1963-1972 SWCR technician, system design 1972-1979 leader, system group 1979-1986 Engineer, Deputy Director 1986-1992 Senior Engineer, Deputy Dircclor, NPIC 1992- Present Position Telephone :582199 Telex .-600041 SWCRS CN

O Mr. Yinian ZHOU

Vice Chief Engineer, NPIC

Born : Nov. 3, 1935

Education : 1961 Harbin Industry University (B.S) Occupation : 1961-1969 Beijing Atomic Energy Research Insl. Reactor

Fuel Element Design 1969-1985 SWCR Reactor Structure Design Div. 1985-1988 Deputy Director, Reactor Eng. Design Dept. 1988-1993 Deputy Chief Engineer, Reactor Eng. Desig Dept. 1993- Present Position

94 O Mr. Weiben CHEN

Vice Chief Engineer, NPIC

O Mr. Kunbing WU

Deputy Director, Science & Technology Committee

O Mr. Fangyu GU

Director, Reactor Engineering Research Institute, NPIC

Born : Sept. 23, 1937 Education : 1965 Beijing Aeronautic Institute (B.S) Occupation : 1965-1971 Institute of Atomic Energy (Beijing) thermal stress group 1971-1978 SWCR Structural Mechanics Dcpt. group leader 1978-1985 Head of Department 1985- Director of Institute Telephone : Telex :611021 SWCR CN

O Mr. Yongxi Bu

Director, Reactor Operation Institute, NPIC

Born : Dec. 23, 1943 Education : 1967 Qinghua University (B.S) Occupation : 1985-1988 SWCR Reactor Operation Inst. Deputy Chief Physics Div. 1988- Chief Engineer Telephone : Chengdu 825 Special line, Ext. 4657 Telex : 611021 SWCR CN

- 95 - O Mr. Congpei ZOU

Director, Institute of Nuclear Material & Fuel Element

O Mr. Zhaosheng LIU

Director, Institute for Nuclear Power Application B — 4. China Institute for Radiation Proteclion

P. O. Box 120, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030006, P. R. of China Telephone : 86-351-7040266 Fax : 86-351-4040407

O Mr. Doping U

Honorary Dircclor, China Institute for Radiation Prn(cc(ion(CIRP)

Born : Nov. 1, 1926 Education : 1946 Souih-West University Occupation : 1948-1951 Assistant, Qinghua University 1951-1957 Assoc. Research Fellow, China Modern Physics Institute 1957-1964 Assoc. Research Fellow, China Atomic Energy Institute 1957- Research Fellow, CIRP

O Mr. Zunsu HU

Director, CIRP

Born : Sept. 6, 1936 Education : 1958 Beijing University Occupation : 1958-1963 Research Assistant, Academy of Science of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 1963 -1981 Research Assistant, CIRP Assistant Research Fellow, CIRP 1985-1989 Research Fellow, CIRP Deputy Director, CIRP 1989- present position

O Mr. Shushcn U

Deputy Director, China Intitute for Radiation Protection

Born : June 2, 1937 Education : 1963 Harbin Industry University Occupation : 1964-1983 Research Assistant, CIRP 1983-1985 Associate Research Fellow, CIRP 1985- present position O Mr. Mingjun CHEN

Deputy Director, CIRP

Born : Sep. 1, 1938 Education : 1962 Qinghua University Occupation : 1962-1978 Staff(Research), CIRP 1978-1983 Research Assistant, CIRP 1983- present position

O Mr. Xiaochun DONG

Deputy Director, CLRP

Born : Apr 19, 1937 Education : 1960 Taiyuan Industry University Occupation : 1960-1964 Research Assistant, Atomic Energy Institute of Shanxi 1964- Senior Engineer, CIRP

O Mr. Shi CHEN A

Deputy Director, CIRP

Director, Science and TechnoJogy Committee, CIRP

Born : Feb. 2, 1937 Education : 1957 Beijing University Occupation : 1957-1962 Research Assistant, CIRP 1962-1983 Associate Research Fellow, CIRP 1984-1992 Research Fellow, CIRP 1992- Present Position

O Mr. Shiquan SUN

Vice Chairman, Science and Technology Committee, CIRP

Bom : Jan. 28, 1927 Education : 1949 Mockden Medical College Occupation : 1949-1962 Lecturer, China Medical University 1962-1982 Assistant Research Fellow, CIRP 1982- Professor, CIRP

98 O Mr. Zhcngling GAO

Director, Hygiene and Occupational Disease DepL.ClRP

Born : July. 11, 1939 Education : 1965 Bethune Medical University Occupation : 1965-1982 Research Assistant, CIRP 1982- Associate Professor, CIRP

O Mr. Zhihui ZHANG

Director, Radiation Measurement Dept., CIRP

Born : Feb. 23, 1938 Education : 1964 Harbin Industry University Occupation : 1984-1990 Chief, Technical Safety Div., CIRP 1990- Associate Fellow, CIRP

O Mr. Yanshcng ZHANG

Director, Radiation Dosimetry Dcpt., CIRP and Director, Personnel Moniloring and Measurement Center, CIRP

Born : Jan. 1, 1937 Education : 1962 Qinghua University Occupation : 1981-1983 Visiting Scholar, University of Lowell, Mass., USA 1983- Professor, Department Head, CIRP

O Mr. Xieming LU

Director, Electronics Department, CIRP

Born : Oct. 1938 Education : 1962 Qinghua University Occupation : 1964-1984 Research Assistant, CIRP 1984-1990 Associate Research Fellow, CIRP 1990- present position O Mr. Erbang $—3

Deputy Director, Pollutant Transport Department, CIRP

Born : Aug. 26, 1940 Education : 1964 Oinghua University Occupation : 1964-1984 Scientist, Group Head, CIRP 1985-1987 Visiting Scientist, KfK, Germany 1987- Research Fellow, CIRP

O Mr. Hong ZHAO ffi ^

Director, Radiological Effects Department, CIRP Born : Jan. 8, 1937 Education : 1963 Shengyang Pharmaceutical College Occupation : 1963-1978 Research Assistant, CIRP 1978-1992 Associate Research Fellow, CIRP 1992- present position

O Mr. Yongzeng ZHOU

Director, Radiological Medicine Departmenl, CIRP

Born : Dec. 28, 1938 Education : 1965 Moscow State University Occupation : 1984- Director, Radiological Medicine Dcpl.,CIRP

O Mr. Ming JIA W BA

Director, Radioactive Waste Disposal and Radiochemical Analysis Depl., CIRP

Born : Jan. 25, 1940 Education : 1966 Oinghua University Occupation : 1966-1978 Staff(Research), STATE No. 404 Factory 1978-1992 Associate Research Fellow, CIRP 1993- prerent position

100 O Mr. Zhengming XIONG

Director, Irradiation & Radioisotope Application Dept., CIRP

Bom : March 15, 1940 Education : 1967 Lan Zhou University Occupation : 1965-1986 Research Assistant, CIRP 1986-1989 Associate Research Fellow, CIRP 1989- present posilion

O Mr. Deqiang WU

Director, Operation Protection and Technique Safety Dept., CIRP

Born : July. 12, 1940 Education : 1963 Bcijin University Occupation : 1963-1986 Engineer, 404 Plant 1983-1986 Senior Engineer, 404 Plant 1986-1990 Associate Professor, CIRP 1990- Professor, CIRP

O Mr. Huijie TENG

Director, Analysis and Measurement Center, CIRP

Born : May 16, 1940 Education : 1963 Beijin University Occupation : 1963-1975 Assistant, Harbin College for Engineering 1975-1987 Research Assistant, CIRP 1987-1991 Associate Research FelJow, CIRP

O Mr. Jindian LEI

Director, Technological Safety Department, CIRP

Born : Dec. 1941 Education : 1965 Scientific Technology University of ChinaOccupation 1965-1984 Research Assistant, CIRP 1984- Associate Research Fellow

- 101 - O Mr. Xingbang U

Director, Library and Editoria] Department, QRP

Dora : Apr. 18. 1964 Education : 1983 Qinghua University Occupation : 1983- Editor, CIRP

O Mr. Zhiming WANG

Director, Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Cenler, CIRP

Born : Dec. 14, 1939 Education : 1964 Qinghua University Occupation : 1964-1987 Research Assistant, CIRP 1987- Associate Research Fellow, CIRP

O Mr. Hengde WANG ill®

Director, Emergency Technical Supporting Center, CIRP

Born : June. 17, 1939 Education : 1963 Beijin University Occupation : 1963-1980 Group Head, CJRP 1981-1982 Visiting Scientist, Argonne National Laboratory, USA 1983- Professor, Department Head

O Mr. Jiaming WANG 3.&BJ1

Director, Training Cenler for Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety, CIRP

Born : July. 26,1938 Education : 1962 Qinghua University Occupation : 1983-1990 Associate Research Fellow, CIRP 1990- Center Director

- 102 - O Mr. Liang ZHOU

Director, Affiliated Hospital, CIRP

Born : Dec. 17,1939 Education : 1965 Suzou Medical College Occupation : 1965-1970 Doctor, CIRP 1970-1989 Doctor, No. 417 Hospital 1989- Doctor, CIRP 1993- present position

O Mr. Tongchun ZHOU

Director, Computer Center, CIRP

Born : Jan. 13, 1933 Education : 1957 Southwest Transportation University Occupation : 1956-1958 Lecturer, S.W.Transportafion Univ. 1959-1963 Research Assistant, China Institute of Atomic Energy 1963- Senior Engineer, CIRP

O Mr. Minkun YE

Director, Science and Technology Administration, CIRP

Born : Aug. 19, 1940 Education : 1965 Xian Transportation University Occupation : 1965-1980 Research Assistant, CIRP 1980- Associate Fellow, CIRP

Ktt 1996. 10

R.R T.R A.R

R.R : Research Report T.R : Technical Report A.R : State-of-the-Art Report #it INIS KAERl/AR-457/96

1 1996. 10 71 1 18 / 26 Cm.

(O). 71#^ BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SHEET Performing Org. Sponsoring Org. Stamdard Report INIS Subject Code Report No. Report No. No. KAERI/AR -457/96 Title/Subtitle Current Status of Chinese Nuclear Power Industry and Technology Project Manager and Department Hyun-Min Kim, Fuel Handling Mechanical Researcher and Department Min Kim. H.J. Chung. Nuclear Power Technology Cooperation CJM• Io. .1. K. Hwang. Fuel Handling Mechanical Publication Publisher! KAKRI Publicati Place Taejon on Date 1996. 10 P- III. & Tab. Yes( O ). No ( ) Size 16 x 26 Cm. Note Open( O ) Classified =• Class Document 'Report Type | State-of-the-Art-Report Sponsoring Org. Contract No. i I Abstract (I5-20Lines)

China has been carrying out active international cooperation aiming to be a country where is to be an economical super power and an advanced country in nuclear power technology by the year early 2000. and China also has begun to be recognized as the largest potential market for the construction of nuclear power plants(NPPs) expecting to construct more than thirty nuclear power units by the year 2020. China has advanced technology in the basic nuclear science including liquid metal breeder reactor technology, nuclear material, medium and small size power plants, and isotope production technology, and also China has complete nuclear fuel cycle technology. However, China still has low NPP technology. Therefore, it is expected that China may have complementary cooperative relationship with Korea where is at the stage of having self-reliable NPP technology. On the basis of the complementary relationship with China, it is expected that Korea may have an access to the advanced Chinese nuclear science technology, and may have a good opportunity to explore the Chinese I market actively exporting excellent Korean NPP technology, and further may have a good position to the neighboring Asian countries' NPP markets. From this perspective, general Chinese social status, major nuclear R&D activity status, and correct NPP and technology status have been analyzed in this report, and this report is expected to be a useful resource for cooperating with China in future. Subject Key words (About 10 words) Chinese Nuclear Power Technology, Basic Nuclear Science NPP Design and Equipment Manufacturing Technology Basic Nuclear Power Technology, Guangdong NPP. Ginshan NPP, Nuclear Cycle