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A POLITICAL , LITERARY , COMMERCIAL AND FAMILY WEEKLY NEWSPAPER , AND RECORD OF JOINT STOCK COMPANIES , BANKS, RAILWAYS, MINES, SHIPPING , &c VOL. X. No. 483.] SATURDAY, JUNE 2^1859. : PBicBJS^^?;^;;I^!gEW »-

Established 1837. f mllE LAST ANNUAL REPORT, CASH I DEPOSIT AND DISCOUNT BANK. of the BRITANNIA LIFE ASSURANCE FIVE PER CENT, on sums for fixed periods, JL ACCOUNT , and BALANCE SHEET COMPANY , or at seven days ' notice , or Three per Cent , at Cadi. MUTUAL LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIBff Empowered by Special Act of. Parliamen t, 4 Viet. Cap. v, G. H. LAW, Manager. Offices , G, Cannon -street West E.C. (A.D. 1834), may be had on a written or personal app lication AND to the Actuary, or to any of the Society ' s Country Agents. BRITANNIA MUTUAL LIFE To the Report and Accounts is appended a List of Bonuses ASSOCIATION , THE RENT GUARANTEE SOCIETY, year ISiiH. ' ¦ ¦ ' , paid on the claims of the .., Patent. 3, CHARLOTTE ROW , MANSION HOUSE NO extra char ge for joining Volunteer or Artiller y Empowered bi/ Her Majesty' s lloyal Letters LONDON. Actuary . I , Princes-street , Bank , London. ^^ _ Corps. CHARLES INGALL, Alexander , Blackbeath-park , Chairman. 1~14. The Mutual Life Assurance Offices , Major-General Established in. the reign of Queen Anne , A.D. Chcapsidc K.C., London. -HALF ' CREDIT BATES OF rilEMIU M. 3t>, King-street . , PERSONS ASSURED according to these UNION ASSURANCE OFFICE- THE MEMBERS OF THE X Rates are allowed credit for half the amount of the FIRE AND LIFE. first five or seven Annual Premiums , paying interest there- MUTUAL LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIE TY with the option O F F I C E S are respectfully informed th at on and after on at the rate of Five per Cent , per Annum , CORNHILL , AND 70, BAKER STREET , LONDON ; and the Publi c of paying off the arrears of Premiums at any time, or hav- SI , this day the MUSIXESS will bo CARRIED ON in the new ing 1 the amount -deducted from the sum assure d when the And in Bristol , Liverpool , Edinburgh , Dublin , building erecte d on the site of tiu ir old preimsi -s, JNo . J'J, Policy becomes a claim. . Hamburgh; Berlin , and Berne. ^ King-street , CheiipsM o, TC.C. AyPBKff FI!AXCIS , Secretary. TRUSTEES ETC. London , June 23, i8oi>. . BIEECTOBS , , CHARLES INGAL L, Actua ry^ HENRY ALiWIN SOAMES , Esq., Chairman . ARGUS WILLIAM GIXPLN , Esq., Deputy Chairman . LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY ; IMPERIAL LIFE INSURANCE COMP ANY, ¦ James Bentley, Ksq. J. Remin gton Mills, Esq. —Insti tuted 1820. 30, TlItitXJMOUTON -STREET , BAN K , LONDON. Esq. 1 , OLD BKQAi) STKEKT , LONDON. ' Ksq. Daniel Britten , Esq. John Morl ey, DIRKCTORH. ¦ . Clut mna n — Wi lham Leaf, John Rogers , Esq. Deputy Chairma n —Jon 's IIumi 'iierv, Ksq., Alderman. Nicholas Charrine rton , Esq,. GEOIJGK WILLIAM COTTAJI , Khq., Chaiiim an. S- Preston Child , Esq. Henry Rutt , Esq. Deputy-Ciiaikm an. DIRECTORS. Spencer Smith , Ksq. Fl£KDKltrCK PATT1SON , Khq., Richa rd E. Arclen , Esq. Rupert Ingleby, Esq. Beriah Drew , Esq. G. Thomas G. Barclay, Ksq. CU-oi-fr« Tfibber t, *,sq. John Hibbert , Esq. W. Foster White, Ksq. Haniui-I Hibb ert , Ksq. Edward Bates , Esq. Saffery Wm. Joh nson , Esq.^ Wilson , Esq., Aid. Jitmos C. C. Bell, Ks«i- , Esq. Thomas Lewis, Esq. Samuel , Ksq. Thos. Newnnui Hunt , Lsq. Thos. Farncomb , Esq., Aid: Jere miah Pilcher Thomas Mills, Esq., M.P. Stephen . Wilson , Esq. James Brand Professor Hall, M.A. Lewis Pocoek , Esq< Charles Cave , Ksq. •»• Gordon 'Murdoch , E«q. Physician —Dr. JeafTreson, 2, Finsbur y-square. FIRE PREMIUMS DUE at MIDSUMMER Gcori ftv Henry ' Cutler , Esq. William l(. IJoWuhou , lv«q. Suryebu— W. Coulson , Esq., 2, Frederick' srplace , Old should be paid on the 24th hist , or within 15 days after. Ifem^y Davidson , Ksq. Martin T. Smith , Iwq., M.I t . Jewry. VOLUNTEER KIFLE COR PS. — No Extra Premium George Fit-Id , Ksq . Newman .Smith, Khij . lark Ks . who SKCUK1TY. —The assured are protected by a "iinrantc f Actuary—George C , q will be charged to 3Iembers of Volunteer Rifle Corp s the Advantages of ABsux'ing with , this Company. • may be called upon to fight in defence of their count ry, so fund of upward s of a m illion mitl a half sterling irom The Premiu ms are on the lowest scale consistent with long as they continue within the limits of tho United King- liabilities attac hing to .mutual anwiiranc e. dom. Wm. B. LEWIS , Secretary. 1*K(.)FITS —Four-fif ths, or cifthty percent , of tlio profit * '" capital are assigned to Polities every fift h yi-i. r. The asmirt 'tl arc The assured are protected by an ample subscribed THIS —an assurance fund of £470,000, invested on mortgage and TUB DIKMC'TOKS OF entitled to part icipate afk-r jiny im-nt of one prem ium. in the Governmen t stocks—and an income of *.«i> ,«oo 11- CLAIMS. —The Company has disbursed in pajmi-nt of STANDARD LIFE ASSURANCE claims nnd add itions upward s of £1,ftf> exceed THE CONSERVATIVE LAND 0 17 s inn l i 13 10 l 11"• Jo Tlio new assurances r •) «»« Conservative 207 £500,000, and the nriaount during the last 10 years ojecoeds En rolled under 6 Jienvjlt itulMing Society." 15 0 1 o 0 3 0 7 2 14 10 £5,000,000. . , 4 0 8 40 U Tho income of the Company is upwa rds of Aa7i>,000 •, nnd 1 11 V 1 10 10 .r>00,000. IS IIERKBY GIVEN Hint tho -j 0 0 » 10 The accumulated fund exceeds considerably iU; WOTICE KTKHLY CJKN JCI (A I, ;t 4 a 17 I * ~~~ "~ ° ~~~ Tho Standard was established in 18W, and the pr ofits TWKNT y-SBVKNTW ; O Iooh. •(.. , Mutual Bra nch. realised have been divided on live occasions, 1S:K>, 18-10, 184o, MKKTINO of tho , system are entitled, at the end of Norfolk-Btreut , Strand, London, W. C., on TUhaDA ^ Assurers on the Bonus 1K50, and 18iV>. , the clock in tho Aitemoon , live years , to purticl imte in nino-t onthu , or W pvr cent, ol The aixth division of protlt s will take place next year , and July the uth , lHOO , at Three of th < S there is an atlvantuyc in joinin g tho Compa ny belore the Vihcount I{ANKLA7. J)]||C(!, S. >> . *riS° oaioal omei-rs attend every day at a quarter buforo r«« l CUy, und 57, Cliarln ff-croHM , W.-n t , 01 , tVlmpok-t Jlreol , >V. two o' clock , 70, lAMnbard-ntri ui , Jlomrra ry l>hi/«ictu>i-\>r. nATiC s, lieiluh) U Director. WcMtiu hiHter. SptMiiror. ^ t .)/«/>•«/«—Mrn. l'Olt l'OUUY HTA MI 'H. " II SONS 1)1 NO OUAHOJ5 l>lUK< !ToKrt. ' 'J1 U S A N D 1'Kll K „ , 1^ I F Y T O nr«iC |.lld- OotuviiiH K. Coopo , IChi|. Hrnry Lunci lot llulluna JU ANNI1ALLV JN J.O NUO.Vi of IhoHuai .OO O UNION FIRE INSURANCE <,l InHt lliilloii Iflto NORWICH Willliim Cotton, D.t' .I,., -I0« «i- » tvn under n. year M old. Tl... obj. of IIiIh William .Immirt Li\«oi»Ht «r , food. K»od wntur , mxl kind m\rv , to vwU SOCIETY. V.H. S , ollir iood air , wood «• J O«q. K«< 1- oim iiioiitli. 'j'o HuliH«rlb«PH |h<< Torin H ««• >.. DSUMMEK HKNEWALS. John buv lrt , r , , ... „ „ « ol Il5i for \ TVTOTI C K.—M I Wnlt or KiiIUt , Kk o. .John Lub book , J'.«i|., l.\i-n- fj iSno • HiibHorlb t'PM . lA .»«. Apply l<> Lady IIh j .I nu. oovurrln ff during tho Fifteen imya of Wi lliam 1 Ioii° i pi-noiT , JUm.boUl h IN Lohh oh by Flr o Jiih. A. Gordo n , M.I». , 1'MJ. H . Uonjnmln Sliaw , J <-mu. ¦10 «i Jj Hiii -H ' a-p limi ' , H.M '. ( or IoM ph. rT Ornoo an- mavyriHn jnit lV>iMho yoi»r l A.< ^,')')l , "~~ «mount Insun 'd on forniinff stock; Mpf l Uyw- Conumny offers Complete Securi ty, PURE WATER. nnd Iho in.ido to rnillS l> itr lluli>ii- TllH aroat piiblltt want , of a porfunt and nlnui p VVufur A bomiri of tln ee-IH thH of the |>ro1ltH iKTloilloiillyto 1 MODKUAT8 It.VTKH of . Pr. ri . lnin. with .I- AIOIUJ JKIM. '-A K- . . ~ o'lmve thu« from time (into received cj.nl. ol tint I' ^n»«««. MV Kilter R how H pplle.l by the PATKNT p ar ties Insu ring, w^ ) lion In Kour-llfthH or Wltfhty p<;r muiuh iwnounttnu in tho nKK»'Wltc t0 J00, 1 „ , „„ I JATWrt witho ut PtmMHpntfo n In IVoIHh. I'OA .Nb. * 'V° 1 ' tlinn41 tho«o 11lnJ" : akSowloilVd by all who have trkd them to bo tlw jnoW jf.;. ; A Tho ni ti-r j ot premium iiro In no auso hlghor n rNlon with I.M'i AHHdninco on approv ed "•¦"'" ''/.J ' 1 i 1 , , > > ' * prlnolpnl oillooa making no rotuniH to ' , --A IA. ;. ,,'? 'Bh ffoollvo, fVurnbl u, and Mii.iplo ovor produced. .V OlM J rt ' ,. , '. / F ohar ged t)y tho otlior of not )»'»« thim .4Srt (W. UONU8 of 1H01. ' VL',,, 1, \ , car efully pitnkod l«'»A «»' l»t 1801, o» tlio I \omih h*«l.. olof Tublo VllUir , with Duoanlwr '»\<»c J „ . i, / ><\ -?- ' ,. 1VoU.(i prior totlm Jul y. iolim. , n)o..li)t of 7rt Oil. Hold wIiwIohh Ju an.i grta P.IHy-. . '/|,\ * . For pronjU i tiiHOH appl y at tht? HooloJ y ' H oftVtm, fiurn y- , will par ti«l»uto In Hho noxt IMv ImIoii of I ,,i y piirt on ' Now Hrldgo-Htreo t , Hindi - l' PMinlnm IIARK Irt ON »nd CO., No. 0!i Fleet Htnvt , I.ondonnt.O . _; ( \ f./J stroot , Nonvidi , mid Jl, Cro Buent , UOIUO UT TUCK Bit , Moon-lury niul Aftimry. friiiru , M.C. iS ti :0i% 758 THE LEADER. LONDON DST E A D S, BAT H S, and LA MPS. YAM and CO.'S CONJOINT GARMENTS. T HE LIVERPOOL AND BEWIL16IAM S. BURTON has SIX LARGE SHOW- —Consisting- of Gxiinca Coat and Vost, Twentv Shiliw FIKE AXD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY. ROOMS demoted feXclueively to the SEl'AKATE DIS- Trousers and Vest, and Thirty-eiglit Shillin g- Whole Suits - well designed from uniform patterns. Established 1830. , PLAY of MMPS, BATHS, and METALLIC BED- ' x)f each is at once the largest, newest, , LIVERPOOL, AND STEADS. The stock LONDON : 86, Oxford-street. Offices, No. I, DALE-STKJEKT and most vafcfed ever submitted to the public, and marked BIRMINGHAM : 21, 22, and 23, New-street 20, AND 21, l'O ULTKY, LONDON. at prices proportion ate with those that have tended to make LEEDS :-. 42, Briggate. ' country. LIABILITY OF FUOPKIETOKS CNLIJIITiED. his establishment the most distinguished in this £1,156,035. Bedsteads, from ...... i. 12s. Od. to 207. Os. each. YAM and Co.'s CAMBPtlDGE SAC and INVESTED FTXDS 8s. Od. to Gl. 0s. each. PAGET JACKETS.—The best possible COMPAKV. Shower Baths, from .. H garments for TKOGRKSS OF THE Lamps (iloderateur), from. 0s. Od. to 7/. 7s. each. gentlemen's customary in-door or out-door wear, l'ricp same rate.) i. s., 31s. Od. YC Premiums. (All other kinds at the 12s. Gd., 16s. Od., 21s., '5 and "" Premium.. £S? Pure Colza Oil..... 4s. 3d. per gallon. -1040 35 472 .... 19,840 .... 38S,OTOa&n f ""* YAM and CO. 1853 113 012 ... 49 128 .... 020,898 'S DRESS and SUHTOUT rflLE PERFECT SUBSTITUTE for SILVER. H COATS, in West of England "Wool-dyed lllat-k Cloths J- —The Real Nickel Silver, .introduced more than 20 Invisibles, Saxony Broad Cloths, Woaucd ' EXCEEDS £450,000. Fabrics ¦&c¦ THE ANNUAL INCOME years ago by WILLIAM S. BURTON, when Plated by the Price 25s. to 03s. . ' ' '' Policies expiring on 3IIDSU1I3IKK-DAY should be re- patent process of Messrs. Elkingpton and Co., is beyond all ' newed before nth July. . comparison the very best article next to sterling- silver that YAM and Co.'s OVER COATS aiid CAPES, SWIM TON UOULT, Secretary to. the Company. can be employed as such , cither usefully or ornamentally, in Venetian and Llama Clotlis, Undressed and Mixed as by no possible test can it be distinguished from real Tweeds, Lustres, Merinos, Cashmcrettcs, &c. Price 10s Gil ARE OF DAILY OCC UR- silver. 21s., 2Cs., and 35s. . ACCIDENTS A small useful plate chest, containing a set, guaranteed of " " RENCE. first quality for finish and durability, as follows:— YAM and CO.'S JUVENILE COSTUME,' in every FIF- displaying fa ultless adaptation to earl y age, habits Insurance data show that OXE PERSON ' , ami TEEN is more or less injured by Accident yearly. growth. Children's Belt Suits in new and lii-nutiful nmte- An Annual Payment of £3 secures . ¦ rials. Price 10s. 0d., 15s. Gd., and 21s. Li^lit Overcoats and A FIXED ALLOWANCE OF £0 PER WEEK -|i Capes, 8s. (id., los. 0d., l^s. Gd. IN THE EVENT OF INJURY, OR, ¦s ^ t-gaCtm ,5v*2* =¦£Is ~" ~ FROM YAM and Co.'s lIAAlltOWT E T ()X mcI £1,000 IN CASE OF DEATH ^- ^ "^ «~ ACCIDENTS OV KVKRY DESCRIPTION, £o H« . | H KUGI'.V SUITS. Three Hew styk-.s, becoming in By a Foliey in the design, serviceable for school or drcs-s wear, mid¦ admirably £ s. d. £ s. d. £s. d.j £ s. d. adapted for'young gentlemen. 1' ricc 13s. Od., .'!!?., •„'.-*., uuel RAILWAY PASSENGERS' ASSURANCE 12 Table Forks 1 18 0 2 8 0 3 O 0| 3 10 0 31s.:'0d. 0 2 8 0 3 0 Oj ;5 10 0 7 ~ COMPANY, 12 Table Spoons 1 18 10 CO.'S"^L^miN7r rO already paid in compensation for Accidents 12 Dessert Forks . 110 0 115 0 2 2 ' ^ 0 HYAMIuhI ORDl^; Which lias 1 10 0 1 15 0 2 2 0 2 10 0 designed in every variety of Novel Fabric. Fmieli £37 0G9 12 Dessert Spoons English Cutters employed. Forms of Proposal and Prospectuses may be had at the 12 Tea Spoons ... 0 IS o o 7 0 II YAM and CO. arc connected only with the following Railway Passengers* Assurance Company, 1 Pair of Fish Carvers 1 40 1 70 112 0 118 0 Establishments:-.— Offices , 3, -Old Broad-street, London. E.G. . 1 Butter 0 3 G 0 5 0 0 7 o 0 8 0 LONDON : SO, Oxford-street. 1 Soup Ladle 0 13 0 0 17 0 1 0 O 1 10 BIRMINGHAM : 21, 22, and-23, New street. HANWELL COLLEG-E, MIDDLESEX, 1 Sugar Sifter 0 40 0 4!) 0 .0 i> 0 8 C> LEEDS : 4:.% Briggate, Is still retaining its high character.— United Service Ga- Total 11 14 <' 14 U 3 17 14 n|yi 4 «..> THE SURPLICE SHIRT. sette. (Acknowledged as the most comfortable and1 durable Siliirt A Prospectus will bo forwarded on application to the Rer Any article to be had singly at the same prices.- An oak over' yet.produced), made to.measure, <.;?. (id., "s. Od., >s. M. Dr. EMEKTON, the Principal. chest to contain the above, and a relative number of , and lO.s. Od. Cards for self-measurement. JOHX &o., 2./. -1.3s. Tea and Coffee Sets, Cruet and- Liqueur SAMPSON, Hosier, VS- '., Oxford-street. W. GOOD STATIONERY Frames, Waiters, Candlesticks, &i\, at proportionat e prices. AJ1 kinds of re-plating done by the patent process. a R EENH ALL, AT R E ASONABLE PRICES, MAKER OF TIIK AT G. BLIGHT'S, lfcj, FENCHURCII STREET, E.C. WILLIAM S. BURTON'S GENERAL FURNISHING IRONMOXGKKY CATALOG UE SIXTEEN SHILLING- TROWSESS, CUSTOMERS WANTED.— may T)e had gratis!, and free by post. It contains, upward* 3-20, OXFORD STREET, LC»NDON , W. . 1AUL/ HO j Ul/VJ000 — SAU.\UK.I{S ' BROTHERS' STA- of 4U0 illustrations of-his- ill-united Stock of Kli'i-tro and (Two doors west of the Circus.) Slic-ffic-kl Plate, Nickel Silver and Itr-itanuia .Metal gotn!s, Overcoats ; £' * ~ (l TIONERY is the BEST and CHEAPEST to be obtained. Stoves l-Vudeis, s. d. s. d. Dish Covers and Hot Water PisheS , Froek Coats • - l'> 0 Marble Chimney pieces, Kitchen lUnges, Lamps, Gaseliers, Dress Coats.. , ~ 10 ¦ Cream-laid note. .U 0 per rm, Cream-laid adhc- ( Table Cutlery, '' Thlck do, ..4 0 „ sive envelopes . .3 0 pr 1000 Tea Urns and Kettles, Tea Trays, locks, JMoruing Coatrf ,.. • ~ ~ ° Baths and Toilet Ware, Turnery, Iron and Brass Bed- WaisttoatH 0 V-l " Bordered note . .4 0 „ Large commercial , with lists of prices ; 1 1 o Straw paper ....2 0 „ envelopes 4 0 „ steads, Bedding, Bed Hangings, &c, &c Black Dress Trousers and plans of the sixteen large show-rooms, at :?'.), Oxford- No. 3MJ. OXFORD WT1JEKT , W. Blue commercial Large American 4, 5, and <» , note ' ,.3 0 „ bull' envelopes . .3 6 ,, street, W. ; 1, l.v 2 and 3, Newman-street ; and Ditto, letter size.O 0 „ Foolscap paper ..7 Oper rm. Perry's-.placc, London.—Established 18'J0. PUBLIC OPINION AND PATRONAGE Sermon paper 4 0 „ Commercial pens.l Oprgrss. have proved that the supply of tho -lfis. Black Cloih Frock A SAMPLE PACKET of STATIONERY (Sixty descrip- MAPPIN'S ELECTRO-SILVER PLATE Dress Coats are the best in Lonilon. and ' tions, priced and. numbered) sent free, together with a price AND TABLE CUTLERY. Observe the addre.sfl.-~J. SMITH , 3e5,LOM BA-Rl)-STKi:KT. list, on receipt of foul1 stamps. NO CHARGE made for Special JtAPPIN BROTHERS, Manufacturers by Ap- THE SCOTCH stamping arms, crests, initials, &c., on either paper or enve- pointment to the Queen, arc the onl y (Sheffield Makers who lopes. CARRIAGE l'AID on all orders over 20s.— supply the consumer in London. Their London Show CHEVIOT TWEED AND ANGOLA SUITS. SAUNPERS BROTHERS, Manufacturing Stationers, 95 ltooins, 07 and 08, King William-street, London-bridge, iiij i li-riiilrt and 104 , London-wall, London. At 4~s., 50ti. , M«. , «0s., and G:tn. , miu-li- toonl.-rfnvii ) E.C. contain by far the largest STOCK of ELECTRO-SILVER hly shrunk, by 15 . IJKN.IAMl. \, the World , which is all Wool, nnd thoroug . PLATE and TABLE CUTLERY in Merchant and Family Tailor, ;4, It.'-vur-st reci . W .. si re TH E CRITIC: transmitted direct from their Manufactory, Queen's Cutlery prociirnl :ii imv oiiVr h»u»v in bettkb value than can be ( WEEKLY JOURNA L OF LITERATU RE, ART, Works, Sheffield. the kiii "-dom. The Two Guinea Ori'ws nnd !¦ nick m1. Reviews of all the current Literature of the Week, Homo 8. s. d. £ s. d. S. ». d. & s. d. 12Tablo Forks, best quality..1 10 0 ;' II 0 .'{ oo .'I 12 0 and Foreign, iiK'Hirtinjr Krench, German, Italian, Sclavonic, 1U 0 and Oriental. Arehpnrloij'lcal , Scientific Artistic, Musical, 12 Table Spoons do. . .1 10 0 2 14 0 3 0 0 a TEETH. a 00 a 40 2 1-1 0 IJu /tor Mijt' tity' ti Jiounl Mtrr * /' '''•,,„.,,.,„„ and Dramatic Summaries. Reports of the Learned. Socie- 12 Dessert Forks ' do. ..1 70 . ,''{'. 'I I IA: 1 , 12 JDesaert Spoons do. . .1 7 0 a 0 0 S 4 0 li 14 0 3:», LUDOATE llYlX, nnU 110, KWIIOI "I' * ties. Loading Articles upon Literary and A rtistic Topics, 0 Establishments of Messrs (.AIl'vlKIM •¦ '• and all the Literary, Scientific, and Artistic News or . the 12 Tea Spoons , do. ..0 10 0 1 4 0 1 7 0 110 Are the Dental oi tlie . J 'Z Sauce Ladles do. ..0 8 0 0 10 0 0 110 0 VI 0 ol d.-oHtubli^hod Dent 1stk—nateut.-vH I ''A',,,,',, Week. The Cnrnc mivy bo obtained through the trade, or 11 0 0 13 0 and K l.K.\.1 MLW t.UIh I twl ordered direct from tlio Oflloo, 10, Wellington-street, Strand, 1 Gravy Spoon do. ..0 7 0 0 10 <» 0 . Hlindod MlNKKALTKKTll i Snlt Spoons (gilt bowls) ..0 0 8 0 10 0 0 12 0 0 14 0 on tlielr newly-adapted principle ot• holl-adli .-sloii , n\h W.C 0 :i 0 0 3 0 operation. '1 liey siro coi i|>< "« < <>1 1 Mustard Spoon do. ..0 1 » 0 a i * MB. HOWARD, SURGEON-DENTIST, 1 L'air Kish Carvers do. ..1 0 0 1 10 0 1 14 0 1 1H pliud at cliargeH lower than nj »uiai'^ No. 02, F LEET-STR12 ICT, Iui h introduced an entirely now 1 Butter Knifo do. ..0 3 0 <> 0 () 0 (J 0 0 7 0 JH04, Particularly observe tho numbers. And at l.u , i. description of ARTIFICIAL TEETH, fixod without 1 Houp Ladle do. . .0 13 0 0 10 0 0 17 0 1 0 0 street, Livurpool. spr ings, wires or ligatures. They so perfectly roHomblo 0 Kgg Spoon a (gilt) do. ..0 10 0 0 15 0 0 18 0 1 10 ' ~ near l lio the imtural tooth aa not to bo dlBtinguishcd iVom the li O IJKAT MAKLUO)!OU(i II sTl.'KKT, \\\ , originals by tho closest obsovver ; they will never change Comploto Service £10 13 10 15 Id () 17 iy fl Ul 1 0 Pantheon. 1 . , colour or dooay, and will bo found superior to any toofh Any urltohi can bi; had separately ut tlio muno prloen DR. CULVKRW^T.L, Into oi 10, Aiw i-pln*;o ever boforo nsoci. This method does not require tho ex- of Four Corner DiahoH (forming 8 1)Ih1ic-h), h/, ihh.s CULVKRWEI.I., M.IM'.S., ••>'¦• > One Set and (II AIIMW ' «n •;,rntln.\ .vh traction of roots or any painful operation , will support On e Sot of 4 DIhIi Covers—viz., one 20 inen, one 1H nid i , ami . Ac, have Just, published, with Kng-mv lii feH , iSo. I , and preserve teeth that aro loose, nnd. is guaranteed to re- two 14 Inch—10/. 10h. -, Cruet Frame, -1 CJIuhh , 2-1 h.; Kull-Sl/.e N ew and Orlyfunl Work, entillod , store articulation and ruustioatlpn. Decayed toctli stopped Von ntid CofToe Sorvlco, Vl. 10s. A Contly llbok of Kngrav- and rendered sound and useful in mntttleation.—02, Floot- infrs, with prices attached, Bent por poti t on iwolpt of l'i " OURSELTE S." atrcet, London.—At homo from Ton till Five. Auntomy o our " Btiunps. SynopRlH :-Thv Phynlolofe-y and <"|, .imi 1 Orfllniny IMcdliiiu Ucnt rat lou-Tlie Orlyln of Dlsoaso-tfy niptDiiiH , 'in-atninil IMPORTANT NOTICE. Quality. Quality. Quality. l< ' 1 f t. treat men I of ''' 1 genuine STOCK Two Dozen Full - SIzo Table 5l h. d. k if. .«t n. < l. M ALK.- TI10 modern ^yi'""'":..^''". . .!, The late .FANE CLAltlCK'H ontlro and Kniv «'H , Ivory IlaiulloH :..2 4 o 3 (I <> 1 Vi 0 ^ ot ANTIQUE LAC KM. —A. BLACK HOUnK informs tho l,yi)ox,Full-HUo ChocHo ditto.. 1 4 o 1 M (J 2 11 0 i'r rtt retu ?p Nobility, Oontry, and PiiIjIIo, that, hav lim thlH day purohasod (j »v^»-i lffi» ) 7h, l)d., Quo Pai r Regular Meat Carvers 0 7 (1 o II o \h <\ the whole of tho above, amoun t Idle to , il2,410 fi-om Oli o Pair Extra-Slzod ditto 0 H 0 o 12 <> 0 1(1 (1 mul l) the J£xoouioi'H, at a discount of 71»if, thorcforo will ojluv the (i (> 1/) '^aWXiolw ji notimi will Oli o Pulr Poultry Cnrvt-rw 0 7 0 11 0 0 FiiucUoiuil ivvvpulavlthH in fl i'Mlth ^""i"TW^, * VHitnuMitH-^ •wUolo for SALE oarly ext month. P.H. Due Olio Stocl for Sharpening ....,..» 0 0 0 4 (» 0 0 0 M- Kxi>wtnii «;« i.ij ; given of tho Sale' — !I5 SOUTH AUDLEV-STRKlflT, n arrlago-TfloIr V ! LK'Sn I *o , Tho CniiMO nnd Removal of Stcrlllly- I l ' ' '7i . 4 ,! • y GroBvcnor-nquure.—Juno 23rd, 1850. 1(1 HiM-i-nli 'i". »>»>, »• Complete Service. £ ! .,,'!'' . Had logs, bad broasfs, uloors, abBoossos, oanoorn, wounds, IlnudloH, which do not. eonio Ioohu In hot wnlci' t and (In. 1 AND I.O.V I I-^ » > and sores of by tho No. l.-IIJCALTII , HAP I'INKSS, all kinds, may bo thoroughly hauled dinbrt'iitH) in prlco In oooaHtonud Holel y by tlio uupui 'f(>r a ud Indl^Mum. application of this olntmont to .tbo parts aflWed , after th oy qiuillty jukI tliiukncHH oi' lhc Ivory IliiiiiUcrt. On Mobility, NorvoiiMiiCHM , Dyn iiop.-lu , . have boon duly foiuoutod , or washed with warm wator. MAPI'lN Itl'tOTUJS IiH , () 7 iincl (18, Kliiw W llllmri-Htmt , MAllltl.A (s5h; Tho dlH olnu'Ko chcuk No. 3.—LOVK AND n fs not uliockod at once, for fluoh uu dilen City, London ! Manufactory, Quoou ' h Cutlory A^oi'ks, Wlu f- llnpiiliu-HK , «ntl DIhm|> 1>W'1'»0" must, of oourso, bo always dangerous. Nature is tlio noblest (li'ld. Tlielr Obligations, «* Pflyslolaus, and must nof bo opposoil, but sooonOed. All IJOOK. No. U.—THE CASH , mi' porat iuto for a Unto tho Hafety-valyos of tho constitution , (, ' ihihi' H Symplo i'i - loo C iiHcfl of Rpormnlorrhroii « , oic and should not bo olosod or lionlod until thoy aflfliimo a MR. JAMES ROBINSON, DENTIST, ;i r l »ni)illl iu'llioAuti Heftlthlor OVED from No. (IOW1C KTIIK1CT T iv)iiiiu'iit. -Ti> bo Ijnil ofM iiin) , i» , > pharaotor, under tho aollon of this powerful olnt- lis REM 7 to No. 0, H , 1 "!' "»'., mi'V i Ik- ment, asslstdd by a opvrno of tho pills, which correct and DKDKO R D HQU A It lO, LON DON, whore he may bo con- U , CiKliAT MAItLBOROUOII ?Vl'UKl . purify One donrayod humours of tho body. sult I'd dully, from 10 to I.—0, d uwor-ut., Dodford-wqiinro, Pantheon, THE LEADER. Contents :

REVIEW OF THE WEEK- I NDI A AND INDIAN PROGRESS- l'ostsi:ript 7CS A Panorama of the Now ^Vorltl.. 7[-\ General Literature .o 7 Cki noME intelligence. pace Indian Notes PUBL I C AFFAIRS— Latest Indian News 700 rmp ^r.ai Parliament 700 j ovCOMMERCIAL-mmtK^irti. Thc Elections ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ ¦ 7(iO ¦ ¦ Ir- Oladstoue s Maniieisto n'J " ' " ' ' ' ' • ^ Navnl and Military . . . .¦;...... 700 FINE AF8TS- The Rhine and the Mincio ...... 7 LITERATURE— Kailway Intullitrcnee .:.. Drury-lane. 707 ' FOHEICN istellige>XE. Italian Opera , ,• *,_ „_„ xw«= ... — •¦> .Joint-.-tock Companies ;:„ ¦- Mr. Douglas's Knterpnso < *u Literary .^otcs dcrs ot- the Kcformution G eneral -Madame-\ri(1niie Tu<-=aud" iu. .. .iuu sb - u<0; . J^ea "~ G cueral Summary 703 in.^' ory of the United States .... 773 ' Women L'ast and Present ...... 77'! ' ORIGINAL CORRESPONDENCE- i ¦ Tin- Laws of Life 774 «„,.„„„ Mis-d-llaneous 707 , History of 1' rogress 7r4 1 nets and toci aps ... • — Special from Florence 704 I j^ Uu the Milanese and Florentines cannot entirely re- "•iven , suspicion is thrown up> . »n wio w;n.>Je ^jUrieuj of WRetlx. concile the notion of their ancient capi tals being statement which has so much astonished the reduced to the rank of provincial cities, under public, if not the House of Common!?. At tlie French or Saixh'nian bureaucratic rule. Tlie meeting of Conservatives last Tiios-.Iay. Lord i XOTII.ER week has elapsed with, similar results said to ha vo 1 vc-n push haughty bearing of the French deliverers, and the Derby's advice to his'irkuids is -tXl to its predecessor ; the allies continue to to wait a short time without taking- oilen^ive on towards the Mincio, and the Austrians to re t reat ill-concealed envy of their Piodmontese allies, combine to make Louis Napoleon's task of " arrang- measures, since the inherent Avcakncca-j ..- of ' die :ic-w to tlie cover of their line of fortresses. The assump- be revealed. tion movements ing " Italian affairs one of enormous difficulty. Cabinet must shortly of the direction of the Austrian of the allies with is satisfactory, as to . the by Marshal Hess is welcomed by the troops now The position regard to the minor From India the news under his command as an earnest of victory ; and Italian States is rendered stiilmore complicated result of the measures taken by Lord ClviL- to :;p- ¦ by the news received from the dominions of ,the pease the discontented soldiery. In this Case, at ¦ this restoration of nnnfidpiiftfi in their commander will in itself tend to important result,?. After , the Pope, some of whose subjects have made bloody least, small blame appears to attach to the ¦ men, under expiation at tlie hands of his Swi^s mercenaries for except iia the breach of discipline : and t!. . CV.m- precipitate and almost disorderly retreat ; have been -i .-onvinced Gyulai, the seven Austrian corps d'arnicc arc now daring to express to Victor Emmanuel their prayer •mtindcr-in-Chief -appears-to Pesohiera, for release from the "wretched misi>overnment of that the most judicious course was to give them concentrated in the neighbourhood of of Christ. -that it .was no mere than where, -under the eye of Francis Joseph himself, the " Vicegerent " - Perugia will long what they asked, seeing rue the day that its inhabitants defied the priestly their Aul\ Nana .Sahib, we hear, is v.-;uul ,;in g in they hope to turn the tide of victory in . their iipparcntiy ami.ist favour. Tidings of a great battle on the Minci rule. disguise and friendless, ami has ' p _ attitude of Prussia, notwithstanding, the of his tether. His. brutlu-i ; in ki n must, Iheivfore, be looked- for hourly ; and it The reached the end' ht on the left denial of an Austrian alliance, is. calculated to and in crime, the Bala Itao, still nuikc- head with seems probable that it will be foug alarm as to the prospect of confining armed retinue : l. .ir s^r llopo b nk between Pcsehicra and Mantua, a line of cause grave some show of an a , to Ital not soon give ai i acv.sAint of. twenty miles in extent defended by a force of the field of war y. The mobilising of so Grant will, we doubt , . , her army be onl for the •200,000 Austrian?, with cveiy advantage of posi- large a portion of may y him. tion in Ilieir favour, and commanded by a genei\il purpose of giving weight to her proposed media- Whatever laxity the Ci u\-ornnu'ni ;; :¦••• !•' -• dis- the tion ; but there are ugly rumours of a note to laying in the regular annanu'uls oi' i!i • c< . iint n% of tried ability and courage. Meantime, ¦Government p ,i; Francn-tSardinifLU ibrcos, after some skirmishin g, the French , stating that the Kegent the na'Fural warlike spiri t us di.-;p layi-d ,n ,e <. n- have crossed the CTiieso, and occupi ed the i)o?ition will consider any infraction of the Venetian terri- rollii m- of volunteers, remains imchcicko I at | resent. just evacua ted by their opponents. tory as a cams belli not only .'gainst France but Indeed , at t he meeting of the valiant Templars on Humour speaks of a grand combined move- also against Kussia. Thursday , the Attorney-Cuiicra! i,;a'! • oii< > of t he. ment of the alli es in which the old fashioned Leaving the affa i rs of our neigh bours, turn we best speech es that the movement ha.- _ .. -; \>v -dared. and noAV to home matters. IMijiistei's have kissed hands The City of London, mindful of tho ; :.ii ( . i.t fame noti ons of military; science arc to be set aside, of the 1 menacing line of fortresses is to be evaded in- upon their appointments, and after the manner of its gallant trained bands, is about (ihoiiy h some- stead of broken ; the Federal territory violated, Whigs have duly appointed fheir nephews, cousins, what late) to take its part in the m.ii oi.al effort, supposed grandsons, or dependants to be itnder-socretarios, notwithstanding the doubts and twmldk- of some and tliu Venetian frontier passed. It is lace that while Napoleon mid Victor Emmanuel hold and other minor recipients of the .sweets of p fat-headed individuals who fear that the civic shop and Niel ivill and power. Xo human happin ess is without will be neglected when the citi/.i-n shoulders bin the Austrians in check, Garibaldi must d)ui -ie Iiiih ondcavour to turn their right Hank, while Prin ce alloy, and right honourable gentlemen rifle. In Gloucestershire th« Karl of . Napoleon may advance from Tuscany up to the submit to the nuisance of ' being re-elected pointed the way to eflicion<:y by_ olil-ring sp l'/ndid being joined to their parliamentary seats ; and in some pri/.es for good marksmen ; and in smiie jm - < i vnu-iai - banks of the Po, east of Mantua, and their by strong reinforcements from the main army, may cases, perhaps, even to be rejected by town s we hoar of rifle companies meting twice a turn both the Mincio and the Adige, before the former constituents. At least it; will not be day for short periods of drill, Admiral itomain-JDcs- the fault of the Oxford Tories, if this fate does various clinngcs whim ha v>- boon Austrians are aware of it. Chancellor of tho Ex- Amidst tlie Ibsses has been despatched from Toulon witli not befiil our rhetorical caused by tho accession of new nu.-u to power, chequer, while Mr. lloudlam also will have some 15,000 men nud a powerful fleet, and is daily ^ none hns"given more genera l Hatisfaciioii il.uii the which trouble to secure a victory . Lord John is safe ,Sir William Krlo i'> Uui ' Cli ief- expected to make nn attempt upon Venice, G. Lewis, appointment of from -recent accounts there is little doubt is ripe enough, and so arc Sir George G n;y, Sir JustieeHhip of the Conmiun Picas : who by his Ttnl y are thus and the Attorney-General. J\Ir. Gladstone's ud- his perfcut courtesy, and profound for insurrection. The Austrians in nity, i ssued in sound learning, threnlcncd on throe side-s, and by a revolutionary dross to the electors of the Uiiivci ' discrimination , has won golden op inions from nil powerful t he shape of a letter to the Provost of Oriel, is a While touching on !rg.,! i.ipvu . wo movement from within as well us by a lv smooth , fluent , sorts of men. foe from withou t. singular document; ; excouding may noliou a curiosity nl' Englis h .pin- pru; enco and plausible-, but by a ij italily which would seem ii-zh ium Mil well, has become the .scut Vlll.'l ' •• < 1 ^' *** in••¦ the^ . - — case- — of Ituuk . - The unhappy country that ht honorable gun t lei nan's acts, displayed of tliis giguntic war sufl'ei'H , it would seem , ii'uia to wait upon the rig which tends to show how fmo llu. - li ne " may Im Zouaves and Tin cos, has already encountered tiriiicism of n disparaging -n madness aiuhlrunk.'uiuv^ . A c urious friend nud foe. The French if indued it has not actually of Fended draw n botwci. according to trustworth y accounts*, bid fair to bo n* ohuraeter, nuoHtion ol 'i utcrnational liiw will U' .irgn cd short ly 1. Kdwin .Tami's has waiter of <,ur much tlivuilod and hated by tho peasant* as by :ronie of hid new allies. Mi i n th e coui'ts at Live rpool , in I lie ive , her .Majesty a . tlu-ir th eir Austrian I 'ocm . On tho other hand , wo have mast kindl y promised to g Chilian gvnlh'inon who Iwiv .- , a.-cordnig lo - on t he reassembling p olil.ouJ dreadful confirmation of tho wtoriua of Austrian .ulviiern an opportunity, H laU.mn.7, been kidn d by lliyir ' Parliament- of explaining lliuir^ intuitions a^ lm.d u, rc- atrocities in t.he ofllcial statement which Count it , advorsnru ,1 ..ml shippu-l «.li to old hi.g V ongrosHing (liubjei't of .Ilulbrn i , h.u.w : ond Cavour 1ms just put forth of the murder of the m thu ull- v ent thvlr gating up a revolution at , t hey lire exewding l y .i (.1 l»ritJ «h C'i;j, nol 3 f 'aiii if y by command of Marshal Urban— fir which , no lli'jhional)!!' nrrivals " tlii- : Wf Ic in- \w > Vith rcgai'd to one mlnisti-r (tho iiumt.ri 'niarkab le , ' y L»!O|)old and an-.thor (jo vornmciil -, and, for tho miko ol| humanity, ' the Sittc - ,.],,,|,•* il.r h.un e of the Kj ii . trus t upon #ood grounds. Nor la tho enthusiasm j' lorlin psj ol' all tlm new appoint incut-*), i nan the Prinlrrha/.y—tho t'or- tiu-y of tho Poor Law Board , a slight ombnrrass- , nr.i,.i,I htal i '-' , wiih wliioh tho " liboratori " aro grouted - versal «r unalloyed wilh nuHg ivingn for tho 1 utuiv. - !uiin>y- lo hi^ ovul nifOo ; hitter, it i s p amoiijuf mn y pfissibfy bci pntt luelivo of coiimiIi-imM i . thrown aside—conic* Lo cljm- Alrendy thorn aro ruiuuiird of diaconlout lo nut ur.dl y dciui uul nu^y" »mi M aU'cmll tho nuvly-unnexei l uiu,l protected Hubject n < . »!' Vlc- uiice to l.he new Cabimd. l.Vop with lii .d valur-d li uli M vwU oikh.; ii^am iucon iiptib lo tiuiiator tlm names of Ihu iiiuuf Ku^ l oi* .Emmanuel ; munerouM patriotic and i'onpe<'U 'd from t huL Ik. I 'oiv he is laid in tho tomb, to which lui haw just ncrrtoiiri who attempted to iufl iicnou Jus vote ¦ 1 Italians demand .that the independence of Lom- are not (. on-; .: iieil him fornioi '.'olk'nyuo, Mettynii< -Ii . burily niul Tudcany nhall not bo wucriuced , >vhilo in Parliament , and if those n.imes 760 THE LEADER. [News and the seats vacated by the various members of the new NAVAL AND MILITARY. rc, administration. !§0tmt Jfttt On the motion that a new writ should be issued Sir John Pakington was entertained at the -*- . for Sandwich, in the room of Mr. "Knatchbullr Thatched House Tavern, last week, by the Navy IMPERIAL PARLIAME NT. Hugessen, appointed a Lord of the Treasury, a ques- Club. Sir John spoke with much feeling on the tion arose touching the legality, of the propriety, of occasion, and regretted his inability to see the end Tuesday, June 21. ' borough while of the reforms he had brought forward, but expressed proceeding to a n«w election for that a hope, which was not without some Ix the House of Lords, Lord Redesdam, as a petition, challenging the validity of the former foundation of the Lord Chan- that his successors would adopt his (Sir John s) Deputy Speaker, in the absence return, still awaited investigation by an election plans. ' cellor, said that he had been requested by Lord committee.—Mr. Hunt inquired of the Chair whether, Granville to move that the House adjourn until supposing Mr. Hiigessen were re-elected, and the Rumours are abroad that the new Administration Thursday next ; but at the same time to state that committee reported that he had been guilty of cor- intends to'suspend the great preparations which the no public business would be transacted^ until Thurs- rupt practices at the last election, his seat would be country has sanctioned so willingly in the naval and day week. The House then adjourned at a quarter avoided without a fresh petition.—The Speaker, military forces. Lord Vivian has given notice of past five o'clock. referring again to the precedent of 1852, said, if the his intention to ask, in the House of Lords, the in- In the Hoi se of Commons some private bills were charge of corruption against Mr. Hiigessen were tention of her Majesty 's Government with respect advanced a stage, and a good many election petitions proved he would be incapacitated from sitting in to volunteer corps ; " whether they adopt the views presented, it being the latest day on which such this Parliament. The Corrupt Practices Act had of the late Administration, or whether they are dis- challenges of the late returns were receivable. made no alteration 1n this particular.—Some further posed to supply a sufficient quantity of arms for THE REFORM BILt. discussion took place and ultimately the motion for practice purposes ?" Lord Brougham on the same Monday week the writ was agreed to.^ evening will ask a question as to the truth of Mr. E. James gave notice that on a report of a proposed reduction in the navy ¦he should aslc the First Lord of the Treasury The House adjourned at two o'clock. esti- whether it was the intention of the Government to mates. introduce a bill to amend the representation of the TEffi ELECTIONS. A letter from the Mediterranean is somewhat people in Parliament during the present session. severe upon the pennywise system which obtains in , Many of the writs for the new elections were the English navy :— As to chronometers, (Opposition cheers.) proclaimed on Thursday, and the day of nomination " the Ad- VOLUNTEER COBPS. City miralty gives only one to a first-rate. It may be in Mr. Palk gave notice that as her Majesty had de- fixed for Monday next. The election for the error—it may meet with an accident, and a ship, formation of volunteer rifle of London will take place on that day, as there worth, two or three hundred thousand pounds, and cided to promote the opposition to Lord John Russell, the corps, as well as artillery corps in maritime towns, will be no freighted with a thousand lives, may be lost through lie should on Tuesday next move that the _ House talk about Mr. Stuart Wortley's candidatureship the parsimony of my lords, who hesitate at spend- Committee to consider an having come to an end. ing 3O/. or 40A Again, with regard to the pay of should resolve itself into a Marylebone.—Sir Joshua Walmsley and Mr. address> praying that she would give directions that the officers ; alongside of the Centurion lay, a few- the necessary arms, accoutrements, and ammunition Bernal Os borne having both declined to stand for days since the United States frigate Wabash ; the should be furnished to them, and assuring her that this borough, the contest at present is between Lord first lieutenant* of the latter receives the same pay the House would, make good the same. Fermoy, Major L.yon and Colonel Dickson. The as the captain of the former, and the captain of the nobleman at a meeting on Thursday expounded Wabash, of course, a higher pay than the captain NAVAL DEFENCES. the most liberal order. He postponing , bis motion for a his political views as of of the Centurion. Besides this he has an allowance Sir C. Napier, in ' was for reform, not only in Parliament, but also from his government for. entertaining friends when select committee to inquire into the state of the Ad- , legal, and administrative. He added that miralty, took occasion to express a hope that the "social " in foreign ports, and is not compelled to pay out of not reduce the naval de- he had no confidence in the present cabinet. The his salary for pens, ink, and paper consumed in the present Government would other two candidates, however, go for the ballot and public service. Whoever may be at the head of the fences of the country, but would continue, and even everything that can possibly be required of them ; efforts made by the late Government in Admiralty, will do well to inquire into these things, redouble the indeed, each seenas determined to outbid -the other. which are petty and disgraceful ." that direction. Colonel Dickson is accused of being' a "disguised uw. bills. report that Mr. Bond Cabbell was to All the disposable vessels at Cherbourg are being 'Mr. Sr.ANEY obtained leave to bring in a Bill to Torv." The fitted with all possible activity. The St. Louis line- be brought forward in the Conservative interest of-battle ship left the port a few days ago ; the facilitate the establishment of public walks and has subsided. - places of exercise for the working classes near great University.—There will be a very Souveraine frigate has gone into the roadstead, and towns ; and the Earl of March had leave to intro- Oxford the Tourville liner will go there in a few days. The strong effort made to oust Mr. Gladstone in favour battery will shortly be ready- duce a Bill to provide for the payment of debts in- Marquis of Chahdos._ The nomination will Foudroyante floating curred by boards of guardians in unions and of the to take up her moorings for the defence of the en- take place on Monday, at 10 o'clock. As soon as it is trance of the harbour. parishes, and boards of management in school over polling ¦will commence. Accord ing to the pre- districts. open for five days, but It is said that during the last month a continental sent law the poll may be kept in this country for The House adjourned at half-past five o'clock. not longer. contract has been in execution James Wilson has addressed 60,000 bags of ship's bread. This would suffice for Wednesday, June 22. Devonport.—Mr. thirty sale of the line for six months. UnEACH OF PRIVILEG E. the electors with a view to his re-election, Mr. B. Ms willingness to contest The military authorities at Corfu have been busy In the House of Commons on the motion, by Mr. Ferrand has intimated fortifications and out- Brand, that the House at its rising do adjourn until the seat, and is consulting his Conservative friends. inspecting the state of the Stanley called attention to a Newcastle -on-Tyne.—The Conservatives are works, and guns of large calibre have been mounted the 30th, Mr. W. O. in some of the embrasures. The Melbourne and the statement in a report which had appeared in the opposing the return of Mr. Headlam with great bit- bringing the by a Mr. Pennis, at a meeting of terness, and are most active in canvassing the Sir William Peel arrived last week, Times of that day 2nd Battalion of the 4th Royal Regiment, and a the Liberal electors of Northampton, to the effect borough. Mr. Cuthbert is the Conservative candi - Last week a Mr, C. Gilpin , a representative of that borough, date. A strong effor t is made to persuade the Free- company of Artillery and Engineers. that disfranchise French steamer chased an Austrian brig into this had shown him two letters which he had received men that the present Government would made by from the agents of the Tory party, in which a direct them. harbour. A groat many prizes have been attempt was made to corrupt him in his parliamen- Norwich.—Th« acceptance by Lord Bury, one of the JVench hereabouts. tary duty. Had Mr. Gilpin been present, he ob- the members for Norwich, of the office of Comptroller HiB Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge, as served, lie should have asked him whether his state- of her Majesty 's Household, has caused some excite- General Commanding-in-Chiof, paid a visit to fcjhoe- ment was correct, and, if true, what steps he in- ment. The Conservatives have resolved to contest buryness on Monday, to personally inspect the pro- tended to take.—Mr. Blaokbcrn adverted to another the seat. Sir Samuel Bignokl is mentioned as a gress in the artillery practice in tho now guns. •Dart of the same report, referring to Mr. Vernon candidate, but no positive choice has yet been made. The number of new gunboats or which the Go- Smith, as of still more serious import,—Mr. T. Oxford (City).—Mr. Cardwell's return, it is ex- vernment have just made a contract is 18. They are Dt7Noombe suggested that the publisher of the state- pected, will not be opposed. understood to have been taken by' six builders at the ment should bo called upon to disclose his authority. Bedford.—The acceptance of office by Mr. Whit- following prices:—Green, two at 241. 15s. per ton ; —Colonel Dunne thought that if the House took bread, will, we hear, bo followed by Captain Pol hill Wigram, four at 21Z. 10s. ; Mare, three at 21/. 10s. •, notice of all the statements made in newspapers it Turner contesting his Bedford seat. At the last liussell, four at 20Z. 10s. ; Miller (Liverpool) , two. would waste a great deal of its time. He himself election, a few weokg ago, Captain Turner only lost price not stated ; Lnnglcy, one at 24/. ; Pitcher, ©ne- spoke feelingly on the subject because there had by a few votes. one at 25/. * is about to take at 25i. ; and White (Cowes), appeared in (he Times newspaper, on one or two Monmouthshire,—A change 90 tho sailing lately, a gross accusatipn against himself, place in tho representation of this county, in conse- The lino-of-battle ship Rodney , , and occasipns 50, in dock at Chatham , being con- which was entirely destitute of foundation, in relation quence of the resignation of Colonel Edward Somer- frigate Sovorn, upwards ot the Ecclesiastical Tithes Bill. The Pouletb Somerset, another connexion of verted into screw steamers, have each to his votes on set. Lord 200 shipwrights employed on board , in order that subjeot was pursued for some time, many members the Beaufort family, has been brought forward to all despatch. taking part in tho discussion, which was ultimately fil l up the vacancy, nor is any opposition at all pro- they may bo completed with stopped by tho Speaker, on tho score of irregularity . bable. The following is an abstract of the numerical Mr. W. O. Stanley, ampton.—Tho elevation of Mr. Vernon atvong-th of tho Russian navy in tho year I8.;fl ;-- Later in the clay 's sitting, North 1.02 vosscla, ot seeing Mr. C. Gilpin in his place, again road tho Smith to tho peerage creates a vacancy for North- Tho total of all rates amounts to sta- statement to which ho had before referred, and ampton, and n 1ready Lord Henley makes liis which 71 steamers and 25 sailing vossois aro there was any truth in it.— appearance as the Liberal candidate. tioned in tho Baltic, 8 steamers, and 3 sai ng vosso * asked whether and 12 sml ng vessels Mr. Giwin said, as far as the publication was con* Kkadino.—Sir F. Goldsmidt has issued an addrosa in tho White Soa, 21 steamers Bivmng corned, ho hftd liad no part in it, direct or indirect. to tho electors of Beading, in anticipation of a in tho B.laek Sea, and 12 steamers and 5 it had stated that he had shown letters vacaijoy there by tho promotion of Sir II. Keating vossois in tho Caspian. As to tho details of the Ho understood 7 liners, 5 frign cs, to Mr. Dennis, containing offers from agents of the to tho bench. Baltic navy, it is composed of origa. Conservative party to buy up his vote. Ho had re- 8 stewm frigates, 9 corvettes, 6 oltypors, 2 0 transports, 18 srn iu i ceived letters of that tendency, but he had no proof— City " Improvements."—-" Viator " writes to ihe 5 schooners, 9 yaohts, tiusi , andi ho had not said ho had—that those offers curno Times— Our city wiseacres, not content with ob- steamers, and 15 screw gunboats. Besides " , smaller craft in tho Baltic, consistinpi from agents of tho Conservative party.—Mr, Stan- structing London-bridge, have actually at' tho saino thoro voro 174 , lkv Jnqulrod "whether ho intended to take any fur- time stopped lip Union-street, so that both tho cast partly of floating ' battorios and portly of gunboat *. ther stops.—.Mr. Gilpin was not prepared to do so. nnd west access to tho London-bridgo station aro Tho JSlaek Sea navy is roportod to numbor 2 Iinora , —Mr. Stanmry said, ho should take time to consider obstructed at one nnd tho same time. Tho publica- O corvettos, 12 schooners, 2 yachts, 5 transports, nnu 5 small steamers. Tho crows of tho whole Russian what stops he should take In the matter. tion of this may save some of your renders a good 1,38-1 Niaw writs. deal of inconvenience as wqll as illustrate' tho excel- navy amount to 19,658 mon, commandod by Mr. Bra.>t> moved tho lssuo of a series of writs for lence of our municipal system." officers. Politics ] THE LEADER. 761 VOLUNTEER CORPS. going to work in earnest ; at Halifax the corps Vice-Chamberlain and Treasurer of the Household. The Oxford University Rifle Corps have fixed upon meets for drill twice every day, there are but eighty- The Right Hon. Maziere Brady has been appointed a site for their rifle ground, and the Government have four members at present, but we hope soon to hear Lord Chancellor of Ireland, by which that gentle- that that number is increased tenfold. . man's'pension of 4,000i. per annum as ex-Chancellor promised to lend the club 250 muskets and several will be saved to the public. The Chancellor of the sergeants to begin their drill with. Exchequer has appointed Mr. C. L. Ryan, of the At a meeting1 of the Bradford Volunteer Rifle IRELAND. Treasury, to be his private secretary. Mr. J. M. Corps Committee, at which deputations were present Lord IEglintoun's levee is announced for Monday, Maynard, of the War Office , has been appointed from Leeds, Halifax, Wakefield , and Rotherham, immediately after which it is supposed his Excel- private secretary to Mr. Sidney Herbert ; and Mr. it was determined that the arm of the several corps lency will take his departure from Ireland. As long B. Seton, of the War Office, private secretary to the shall be the short Enfield rifle, with . as the phantom of an Irish Court is held to be indis- Earl of Ripon. Already upwards of 100 persons have entered their pensable towards the good government of this The Conservatives.—On Tuesday, we are in- names as volunteers for the Bradford corps, and it is branch of tlie United Kingdom, it would be difficult formed, a meeting of the Conservative party was expected that four companies of 100 men each will to find a Viceroy better fitted to keep in check the held at Lord Derby's residence in St. James's-square, be easily raised at present, being increased ultimately angry passions of two great contending parties than for the purpose of hearing from the noble earl a to 500 or 600. At Wakefield , 32 persons have the nobleman now about to leave us. His was the statement relative to recent Ministerial changes and enrolled their names as volunteers to form a rifle only Irish appointment made by the Derby Cabinet the present position of affairs. It is rumoured that corps there, and drilling will be continued every that commanded a fair word from political op- Lord Derby intimated his intention never again to Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. A subscription, ponents. .. accept the responsibilities of office. has been set on foot to assist other volunteers to join. In some of the other large towns of the West Riding The Ballot Society.—The weekly meeting was the movement is making progress. GEXERAIV HOME NEWS. held on Tuesday. The committee were engaged The Court.—Her Majesty has been much engaged during a long sitting in concerting measures to be Some further progress has been made during the this week with the ministerial changes, taking leave taken at the re-election of the new Ministers, for week with regard to the proposed Marylebone corps, of one set and going through the "kissing of hands" calling their attention to the increased need for the which ought to be a very numerous one, and we hope with the new comers. On Tuesday, the Queen and ballot, as shown by the bribery and intimidation will turn out to be so. her family returned to Buckingham Palace, from notoriously prevalent at the late elections. Colonel North, M.P., has presided at Putney at a Windsor, and in the evening went to see Mathews Parliamentary Reform Committee.— A meet- meeting tor organising a corps . for Wimbledon, at the Haymarket. The next day there was a ing was held on Wednesday at Fendall's Hotel, Mr. Wandsworth, Roehampton, and Putney. Appro- court, at which there were sundry other ministers Arthur J. Otway, in the chair, at which the follow- priate resolutions were unanimously passed for the sworn in ; and in the course of the day, old King ing resolution, moved by Mr. Coningham, M.P., formation of such corps, and committees and an Leopld made his appearance fro m Belgium, accom- seconded by Mr. Roupell, M.P., was unimimously honorary secretary and treasurer appointed. panied by his son, the Count of Flanders ; they agreed to :—" That this committee, believing that Many of the corps in the country are drilling two intend to "stay a fortnight, and were just in time to they have reason to complain of the inadequate repre- or three times a week. On Friday the members of assist at her Majesty 's concert, to which a party of sentation of the Independent Liberals in the Cabinet, the Ipswich Rifle Corps mustered for their first drill 360 Were invited to hear Mesdames Titieiii Novello, await with anxiety the fulfilment of Lord John in the grounds attached to the militia depot. Earl Pyne, Didice, and Meyer ; Signori Gardoni, Reeves, Russell's promise of an early introduction of a sub- Ducie is taking great interest in the progress of the Belletti, Zelger, and Ronconi. On Thursday there was stantial measure of Parliamentary Reform, and arc Bristol corps towards efficiency, and has expressed another court, at which was much kissing of hands of opinion that the support of Independent Liberals, his intention of giving the sum of 50/. to be appor- and doing of homage, on entering office. The Queen both within and without the House of Commons, tioned in two prizes of 30?. and 20/. each for the first then held a dinner party. The company included should depend upon the character of the measures and second best shots in the different corps or com- the King of the Belgians, the Princess Alice, the Submitted by the new Administration." panies which may be established in the county of Count of Flanders, the Prince of Leiningen, M. and The Okdeh of the Bath.—The Queen has Gloucester. Madame Van de Weyer , the Earl of St. Germains, appointed General Sir Thomas M'Mahcn, Bart., On Tuesday a requisition was submitted to the Viscount and Viscountess Paltnerston-, and Lord K.C.B., General the Earl of Cathcart, K.C.B., John Russell. It is expected that her Majesty and Sir William Maynard Gomm, "K.C.B., and Lord Chancellor by the Attorney-General, signed by at-AIdershott General nearly 150 of the most distinguished members of the the Prince Consort will visit the troops General Sir Robert William Gardi ner, K.C.B.* to be Camp to-day. The Queen will sleep at the Royal hts Grand Cross of the Order ; and General bar, urging upon his Lordship the expediency of Mon- Knig calling a meeting of the members of the-four inns of Pavilion to-night and Sunday, and return oh Henry Wyndliam and Lieutenant-General John day. The Duchess of Kent is still at Frogmore. to be Knights Commanders. court with the view to the formation of a volunteer es Aitcliison rifle corps. Should the Lord Chancellor (Lord Her health is much improved, and she takes driv The Victoria Cross.—This much prized decora- Campbell) comply with the wishes of the requisi- daily in Windsor Park. tion has been conferred upon Lieut. Francis Edward tionists, it is expected the whole bar will unite in The New Ministry.—In addition to the appoint- Henry Farquharson, 42nd IJegimenfc ; Lieut. forming a corps. ments which -we announced last week, the following William George Cubitt, 13th Bengal Native In- , Sir H. Keating ; At a Court of Lieutenancy held in the Guildhall have been made:—Solicitor-General fantry ; Lieut. Hanspn Chambers Tay lor Jarrett, Civil Lord of the Admiralty, Mr. Whitbread ; Judge- 26th Bengal Native ; Private John on Thursday, in reference to requisitions received by , Vice-President of the Lord , to call a public meeting for the Advocate-Geaeral Mr. Headlam ; M'Govern, 1st Bengal Fusiliers ; and Privates Maj'or the Privy Council for Education, Mr. LoAve ; Vice- and Duncan Millar, 42nd liegiment. purpose .of initiating a rifle corps, it was agreed to Wilson ; Walter Cook p had had an President of the Board of Trade, Mr. James Both houses of Convocation ot postpone any measures until his lordshi Under-Secrctaries of State—for the Home Depart- Convocation.— interview with the Secretary for War on the subject. ; and for Canterbury met at Westminster, when subjects of con- of which some ment, Mr. G. Clive ; for War, Lord Ripon ht under discussion. Some discussion arose, in the course Thos. G. Baring. Lords of the Treasury, siderable importance were broug novel opinions- on the subject were enunciated. One India, Mr. The Lower House was much occupied on Thurs- were encouraged Mr. Hugessen, Mr. Cogan, and Sir W. Dunbar. In upon questions of Church and deputy thought, that if rifle corps the Royal Household :—Lord Steward, Lord St. day with discussions there would bo nobody left to mind the shops. Horse Marquis of Ailesbury ; State policy. Archdeacon Denison nmde some Another city senator evidently thinks the rifle corps Germains; Master of the , vigorous efforts to get the address to the Queen so Master of the Buckhounds, Earl of Bessborough ; Cliurc-h would are a kind of special constables ; and considered that e Robes the Duchess of Suther- amended that the condemnation of the the artillery company and the militia were sufficient and Mistress of th , be pronounced upon the House of Commons for land. Mr. Oardwell is to be Secretary for Ireland, for altering th e marriage to " keep the peace of the city." Commissioner of Works as at first stated. admitting Jews to legislate, On Wednesday a meeting of the benchers and not First laws, and for votin g bills to repeal Clm roh rates. -was held Tho office of Secretary to the Poor Law Board has in respect to the lust question that members of the Inner and Middle Temple Mr. C. Gilpin. It was only for the purpose of talcing preliminary steps for the been offered to Convocation appeared to think he was partly in the Ministerial Ai'1'Ointm.ents.—Lord John Rus- formation of a rifle corps. A resolution was curried Mr, right. others for conferring sell has appointed tho Hon. George Elliot and Cl.KUOV. On to the desired effect, as also two private secretaries. Mr. DlNNHR TO THE BlfUIOI '8 AND with Gray's Inn and Lincoln's Inn, and for further George Russell to be his Tuesday evening the Lord Mayor entertained tho meeting of the Villiers Lister has been appointed precis writer. Mr. consideration of tho subject after a of theTreasury. bishops and clergy of the Church of England in tho lour Inns. Cpgan has declined the Irish Lordship Egyptian Hall of tho Mansion-house. Tho banquet members of the Lord Palmorston has appointed tho Hon. Evelyn tho On Thursday the assembly of the George Barrington, of tho was given to commemorate tho anniversary of four Inns of Court v/as hold at Lincoln's Inn , to Ashley and Mr. Charles Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign a rifle corps. Treasury, to be his private secretaries. Mr. Maurico missions consider the propriety of forming has been appointed Tarts, tho usual sermon in aid of its About 300 members attended. There were present Drummond, of the Treasury, having been preached earlier in the day, ut h?t , Paul is hell, Private Secretary to tho Homo Secretary, bir G. a, and "Vice-Chancellor Kiudersley, Sir Richard licit Frcmantle, of tho Cathedral, by the Bishop of Bath and Wol M.I*., Attorncty-Goaeral , and many other distin- Cornowall Lewis. Mr. C. W. having been attended by the Lord Mayor mul other occu- Treasury, will be Private Secretary to Mr. Brand. tlic Arch- guished lawyers. Vice-ChanccUor Kinderslcy Alexander Cockburn civic dignitaries. Tho guosts included pied tho chair, in tho unavoidable absence of the Tho Times announces that Sir bishop of Canterbury and Miss Simmer, tho JJibIiod Betholl entered into has boon appointed Chief Justice of England in tho tll 1 luld Lord Chancellor. Sir Richard Campbell. Tho Right of London and Mrs. Tult , the Bishop of V.V- tho reasons which sliould induce tho assembly to place of Lord Chancellor tho Hon. Mrs. Longloy, th o Bishop of V¦ inuht-Htor1" , fro m tho actual fear Ion. Ilenrv Fitzroy will become first Commissioner and Miss Lonsdulo, tlio *i»'»° {> f orm a riflo corps, not so much and Mr. Massey, late Under Secre- tho Bishop of Lichfiold of imminent i n vasion , but because it was desirable of Public WorJcs, of Landau1 and Mrs. Ollvant. tho Jllsliop of Bath day should bo as well tary of tho Homo Department, will succeed Mr. , tho Bishop ol JJrla - that Englishmen at tho present Committees. It is said , but and Wells and La ly Auckland accustomed to tho uso of arms as wore their ancestors, Fitzroy as Chairman of bano, tho Bishop of Sodor and Man ; tho .Duan of St. is expedient that wo can scarcely credit it, that Mr. Laing, M.P. for tho Dean of \\ ostminstor and concluded by moving, " That it Brighton Railway Com- Paul's and Mrs. Milman , „ „(«,. .mnna ciimiiii ho fnrmnd Viv the members of the Wick, late Chairman of tho ami Mrs Trench j Archdeacon Hale and Mrs. Halo; seconded uy pany, and of the Crystal Palace Company, and in- U ov. Dr. Whowoll , Miistur Inns of Court." Tlio proposition was commercial under- A rchdoucon Robinson ; Mr. Butt, Q.C. Tho motion was carried , ami a com- imatoly connected with several of Trinity College, Cambridge, an d Lady Aillcck j after takings, is to bo Financial Secretary of tho Treasury , Christ s Collide, Cum- mittee was appointed to organise tho corps, ami t,lio Court Hov. Dr. Cartmoir, Master of ' ii vote of thanks to tho Chairman , tho meeting sepa- Lord AlfVod Pagct resumes hla old ofllcoat jridgo, and Mrs. Cartmoll j Ilcv. Canon l>.i lo i ami as Clerk Marshal Lord Palmorston has appointed the dignitaries. rated. and Mr. Charles George Bar- a host of minor About sixty young men have joined tho hxotor Com- Hon. Evelyn Ashley John Lawiusnch.—•An address was vrosontcd great many rington, of tho Treasury, to bo his private sccretaNos, Sin pany, this woolc , and it is expected that a , has boon to Sir John Lawrence, by tho Ditmop x>f London, at more will fipoocllly enrol thomselvos. On Monday Mr. Maurice Drummond, of tho Treasury yostorday. The uddroua lins been In appointed private secretary to tho Homo Secretary, W illis's Rooms ovonlng tho corps wus drilled for tho first tlnio Sidney I s tho signed by a lurgo body of poors, bishops, and mem- the Castle-yard. Sir G. Cornwall Lewis. Viscount Parllunjont, as well as by about T.oun now Lord Ohamborlain, and Lord Cast erosse bers of In Devonshire corps are to bo formed at Bldeford fill the offices of persons. and Barnstanle, nnd la Yorkshire tho riflemen are tnd Lord Proby will respectively 762 THE LEAPli ______.Iff ews .and " The Late Lo.rd-Lieute^axt.—The Gazette of Manuel Antonio M ¦ atta , and Angel Custodio Gallo Tuesday night contains the elevation 'of the Earl of (two members of the Chilian Parliament), and Bglint on to the English peerage , -with the title of Guillimo Matta and Benjamin Vicura M'Kenna . — ^ Earl of 'Winton.. (editors of a newspaper published at Santiago), THE WAR. Public Health.—The deaths in the metropolis appeared on Wednesday at the Liverpool Police declined last week to 913, again exhibiting a very court, to prosecute Captai n Leslie, of the ship _ illegally detaining them on POSITION OF THE ALLIES ASP THE satisfactory view of the public health, that number Louisa Jr.aginta, for AUSTRIAN S. beins 157 * below the average rate. The births board his vessel. On the 8th of December last, at during t iie week amounted to 1,693. The mortality a political meeting at San tiago held for the recon- The tidings of a great battle on the Mincio has returns for the City during the last fortnight are in struction of the government-, these gentlemen were been daily expected, but whatever may be the the aggregate below the average, although the arrested and detained in prison three months. At judicious plan of Marshal Hess, f ighting, at least for " they were taken to "Valparaiso the present, does not appear to be part number of deaths ¦for the first of the two weeks was the end of that time of it. rather high. ' . . ¦ . . - .' and shipped on board defendant's vessel. They Opinions are divided as to the chances of a general A sSuClATICX IMPROVING THE DaVELIISGS OF were not informed whither they were going, and engagement; it is thought by many that the this Puoil.— On. Thursday this society held their the ship sailed under the convoy of a war-steamer, Austrians will not run this risk. The Nord says, thirteenth annual .meeting ; Mr. J. AV. Tot tie was which accompanied her about ten or fifteen miles. we are on the eve of great events. The two armies in the chair. The report presented was agreed to, When the steamer had parted company with the are face to face. All the corps of the Austrian army as was a resolution that a dividend of 2 per cent, be ship they told Captain Leslie, that the 3,000 dollars are concentrated upon the line of the Mincio. The paid to the shareholders. which he was to receive for their passage, though provinces of the empire have been denuded of Mk. Hi ddi.e?to>-e.—At Kidderminster on Tues- four times the amount paid by ordinary passengers, troops, and the last columns are arriving by f orced day a banquet was given to this gentleman, the un- would be cheerfully guaranteed to him, with 1,500 marches upon the scene of the contest. Tho successful candidate at the last election. Mr. Hud- extra for himself, if he would land them at Arica. Austrian army has chosen its position ; it occupies dlestone declared that he was defeated by the Joint The captain refused, and Senor M'Kenna then told a line on the other side of the Chiese, the centre of infl uences of bribery and corruption. He announced the captain that they should not further remonstrate which rests upon the heights of Castiglione, before tliat a petition had "been lodged against the return of with him, but that on their arrival in England they Peschiera; the right wing extends to Lohato; the l\Tr "Rrisrop ' would bring him to justice, and if necessary lay the left to Castle - Goffreilo. On tlie 17th the case before the Foreign-office. Mr. Mansfield declined Emperor Francis Joseph reviewed the two corps d'armee encamped at AND CASUALTIES. to settle the case, as it involved several points of in- Lonato. The allied LAW, POLICE, ternational law, which ought to be submitted to a armies follow the enemy step by step, com- The man. Moore, charged with the murder of his higher tribunal ; he thought the best policy would bining their movements. It is possible that the wife, was arrested on Saturday evening. He had bfi to assent to a committal to the assizes. The pivot of their position will be the bourg of Monte been on tramp with two men who travel about the captain was then committed to the assizes, two Chiaro, evacuated precipitately by the Austrian countrv with a barrow as grinders and tinkers, in siireties in 3001. each, and himself in 600?., being rearguard. A French, corps is advancing by forced the hope of eluding justice> the murderer collecting accepted for his appearance. -marches ' in the Valtelihe, where the Austrians made the jobs - from private houses whilst his comrades did In the Court of Queen's Bench this week , Mr. a feint of descending from Borinio to threaten the the work. p:i Saturday lie was seen by a man who Ruck, a gentleman who, it will be remembered, was, rear of the allied armies. The ground chosen by had somt previous knowledge of him, on SFotting- a year ago , the subject of a lunacy commission—by the Austrians for accepting battle has been well hili ; this man went to the police-station and gave the jury in which he was declared to be of sound studied by their generals ; these positions served information. A policeman apprehended the mur- mind—brought ah action against Dr. Stillwell and habitually for the grand manoeuvres of the autumn. derer without any resistance. He appeared in a others for illegal detention in the Moorcroft House. The latter fact is not ignored at the French head wretchedly dejected state. On Monday he was quarters ' Lunatic Asylum. The trial occupied three days, and , and precautions have been taken accord- brought up for examination at Lambeth police-court, was concluded on Thursday. The case was made to ingly. By this time military operations have' com- and remanded. hinge on the question whether Dr. Connolly, who had menced in the Adriatic upon the coasts of Dahnatia. At the Middlesex sessions, two soldiers, who have given a certificate .of Lunacy, and was the medical It is stated that "the Austrian^, while- tlie French been frequently " in trouble " before, named Georg e attendant of the asylum, was also a part proprietor. army marches to the Mincio, wish to direct a body Read and John Smith, were indicted for assaulting The jury did not appear to be able to solve the ques- of 50,000 men by the Tyrol upon Milan, but it is not several police-officers in the execution of their duty. tion, f or they say in their verdict :— "If receiving very likely that the Austrian generals will try one They belonged to the 2nd battalion of the Grenadier certain payments as commission for certain patients of these bold manoeuvres to which thevare so little ac- Guards, ami on the 15th instant went into a public- was sutficieut to constitute a part proprietorship, customed. In any case precautions have been taken. house in Camden Town, where they were refused then Dr. Connolly was a part proprietor." The This well-chosen ground appears not to have drink, being intoxicated, whereupon they broke a jury, however, awarded t he plaintiff damages, 5001. suited the plans of Marshal Hess, for on Wednes- valuable square of glass, and after wards brutally as- At the Surrey Sessions William Bradley and day it was announced that the Austrians, who in saulted the police. The Assistant Judge commented John Young were found guilty of stealing two gold great force had occupied strong positions at Lonato, upon their disgraceful conduct,, and sentenced Head watches on Epsom Race-course. They are noto- Castiglione, and Montecluaro, where they had forti- to six and Smith to nine months' hard labour. rious thieves, and had been previously convicted. The fied themselves with care by.cmbattlementiug the A person named Kobert Marks, described as a pub- court sentenced them to four years' penal servitude . walls, cutting the bridges, and constructing nume- lisher, of Brighton, having been apprehended on a At Marlborough-street Police-court two extraor- rous batt eri es, had abandoned all those positions. warrant, was exaniiaed at Guildhall on the charge of dinary outrages were investigated before Mr. Beadon An immediate advanco of the Allies was ths con- having obtained large sums of money by fraudulently on Monday. The first was perpetrated by a youth sequence, the Emperor of the French having re- representing that lie was employed to collect sub- named Duval, who deliberately f ired a pistol a t a moyed his head-quarters from Brescia to some testimonials place further east, probably Lonat o, on the Garda scriptions for the purpose of presenting woman as she passed along Jermyn-street in the is to various persons, among whom were Mr. Mechi, afternoon , and expressed much regret on his appre- Lake, which the Austrians have now left. It the agriculturist, and Mr. Cort, the inventor of the hension that he had only wounded her and not lulled impossible to guess Field-Marshnl Von Hoss s motive for changing a plan which he evidently discoveries in the manufacture of iron. Mr. Alder- her outright. A remand for a week was ordered. exe- man Salomons remanded the case till Friday for the The second case was that of a tender mother and had entertain ed , and to facilitate the cution of which preparations lmd in fact production of further important evidence. loving wif e? who, in a drunken1 frenzy, attempted t o always At the Middlesex Sessions on Tuesday James stab her own son, and was in the constant habit of been made for years. For it was assumed by tho ' Austrians thut any attack Crawley and John Williams were indicted for as- beating her husband, and breaking plat es and di shes might saulting Henry Manual and James Macdonald, over his head. In default of securi ty for six months' which enemies coming from the West attempt upon their famous quadrang le of for- policemen, whom they attacked with brickbats, better behaviour she was locked up. and they whereby they were seriously injured. The case was At the Worship-street Police court yesterday, tresses would be made at Peschiera, kept their troops acquainted witlii tlie fully proved. Tho Assistant Judge said that it the investigation of a charge of assault preferred by hav e therefore their could not be endured in a civilised country that such a married woman named Scarborough against her ground in advance of Posebicrn , by h olding manoeuvres tlit-re. Lonato ima outrages shoul d foe committed by lawless ruffians, landlord, led to what may prove to bo some serious great autumnal field spot and sentenced them to two years' hard labour. They revelations respecting the conduct of the police. always, been considered by thorn a convenient to offer battle to an advancing onoiny, i or tlieu- begged tliat they might be sent out of tho country, She declared that when her landlord gave hor into Gnrda Lnlcc, Tout the judge replied that he had no power tjo do custody on a charge of breaking some glass, the right wing would bo protected by tlio while tho little river Ossono, whi oti lulls into the that,'*— Mary Morella, a lady-like woman, was found police dragged , her from her bedroom in her night evacuation ot guilty of a robbery at Messrs. Swan and Edgar s, dress, and compelled her to pass through the streets Mincio, would protect their left. Tho. ' prepared a position seems to and it appears tliab she acted in such an export without hor shoes and stockings. The magistrate so advantageous and eel manner a.s' to show that she was an experienced said that he should sift the matter to the bottom, indicate that' defense inside the quadrang le it resolved upon at lliu Austrian licaci hand. It was proved that she was well connected, and adjourned the inquiry. lias finally been mothes and was not pressed by necessity. . She was sen- An attempted murder has taken place at Chatham, quarters , a resolution with which political tenced to t>velvo months' impi'isonment with hard the intonded victim being a private soldier. Jealousy may have had as much to do us strillogical cona[Uf- labour. appears to have prompted the would-be nuirderer to ratlons ; for this rotrogrado movement coincides of the Austriun Prime Minister, Three waitera, n anied Limmor, Ivlesaendorf and the commission of the crime. with tho arrival in tno Cliinn, wt-ro convioted at the Surrey Sessions yostor- At Southampton,.on Thursday, six marinas wont accompanied by tho X'ruasiiin Ambassador, day for a fraud perpetrated on tho proprietor of the for a day's cruise down the river in a wherry. "When tho lottor of ji well-informed refreshmentr department; of the Crystal Palace, and about four miles down, and close to hor Majesty's On tho other hand ox Klessendorf was sentencod to four months', and Chinn, ship Arrogant, from somo cause, the boat capsized Vienna correspondent says ;— " It doua not lulniit who had robbed his master previously, mid been and three men wore drowned; one of the others was a doubt that tho Austrians will speedil y iwHii mo t»o forgiven , to 'six months' imprisonment. Limmor as saved by a youth named Oliver, who happonod to bo offensive. Their two corps now consist at ftooac the least oriminal, was sentenced to seven days' sailing near tho spot at tho timo, and the remainder 280,000 men, and such a force is much too largo to imprisonment:. contrived to right their boat again, and thus saved be shut up in a spaco ao small as tluit bolweon t«e It appears that the forgeries in tho caso of J. themselves. The bodies of the .deceased have not yet Minolo and the Adige. General Hess has lonrnt w\ troops invariably full sick. tiioj Lockhart Morton have not been exaggerated. They boon found. experience that " nnu represent, in the total, an amount of at least 30,0002., Mr. Edwards, an undergraduate of Pembroke have not plenty of elbow room nnd occupation , tho Austruuii armies the whole of which, mixed up with his legitimate College, Cambridge was drowned, on Sunday, while you may therefore bo sure that , transactions, liav« boon spread through the various bathing in tho river near Otter's corner, Mr. will not bo cooped up betweon Peschiorn, Voromv channels In whloh ho conducted his discount opera- Savage, a Follow of Pembroke warn with him at tho Lognano, and Mantua. tions, Hie estate is, however, expected, "with timo, but nolthor of them coujid swim. Tho greatest A correspondent at tho seat of war Bonds somo management, to realise a satisfactory dividend, evon depth of tho rivor at tho place In question la but 0 startling speculations :—" Tho suooml part of tlio should there not be eventually 20s. in ilio pound for foot 0 inohoa, while tho unfortunate gentleman was Itullan campaign is to bo ushered inr by a novel tho creditors. over 0 foot high, Assistance arrived too lato. kind of Napoleonic ntso. Adventurous as it way-i Politics,] THE LEADEB, 763 appear, his Majesty the Emperor of the French, dis- course, add to the complications of European to follow them. The search had resulted in the dis- regarding the standard rule of warfare, to leave no politics.; but at present they are merely pre- covery of a small amount of shot. The persons arrested fortress in the rear untalcen, intends to give Verona cautionary. The advance of a Px'ussian army to were nine in numbers-seven nien, a girl, and a boy the go-by, and push on to the east of Venice, with- the Rhine after a grave diplomatic disagreement of fourteen. The patrol led thein up to tlie Austrian out troubling himself with the formidable square of with France, such as the . rejection of 'an offer, of commander, who was on horseback on the-high road, fortresses on. the Mincio and Adige. Since the mediation, would have a seriousness which would in the midst of his men. After exchanging a few 10th of June, the corps of General Niel and a Pied- be incontestable. But that is not the present situa- words in German with the soldiers in charge of the montese brigade have been organised, so as to be tion. Although the Prussian Government has an- prisoners the commandant told the constable who able to join Garibaldi in his at tack against the nounced its intention to interfere diplomatically for had served as a guide to remain, where he was. He southern part of the Tyrol. There are two easy the restoration of peace, it has not yet thought the then ordered the . nine unfortunate peasants, who roads through the mountains to Roveredo aud Trient, time come for proposing bases of pacifi cation to could not make themselves understood, and who 'were General Hie], when once in possession of Trient France. Much remains, therefore, to be done before trembling all over, to descend into a path by the road- or Roveredo, can, if he likes, push on at once to the a case for the employment of these troops can arise. side ; they had scarcely gone a fev steps when the com- rear of the Austrians, and establish himself at Prussia arms in order that when the time for media- mandant gave a signal to a platoon to fire , on them . Vicenza. Napoleon would then, either by an tion comes she may intervene with effect. It follows Eight of these unfortunate men fell dead ; old Cigholi, attack on Verona, or an advance a little to . the east, from what we have stated that the reports of the mortally wounded , gave no signs of life. The have to restore his communication with these troops Belgian palmers respecting the terms of Prussian Austrian troops resumed their march, and the com- from the north. Supposing the case that the move- mediation are premature. Should the conflict on mandant, turning to the constable, told him he ments sketched out in these hasty words be cleverly the Mincio prove of a decisive character, and not might go ; and that, he might not be detained by executed, tlie Austrians would have kept their degenerate, owing to the successful. resistance of the other Austrian troops in the neighbourhood he gave inaccessible for tresses, but lost Italy." fortresses, i nto a .protracted war, the di plo matic in- him a card to present, if necessary, as a safe conduct. Some encounters took place on Thursday. The tervention of Prussia will probably follow the first This card was a simple visiting card, bearing, under Sardinians advanced from Lonato in the direction great battle. Early in the week we noticed the a count's coronet, this name:—" Feld-Marschall- of Peschiera, and had an affair with Austrian out- prevalent rumour that a treaty had been concluded Lieutenant "Urban." Shortly afterwards the in- posts. The Trench, after some fighting, passed the between Austria and Prussia with reference to this habitants approached ' the spot. Old Cignoli¦ , who Chiese at Montechiaro, with great force, and pushed var. We are enabled to state that this report had recovered his senses, was taken to the hospital a reconnaissance as far as Goita, in the direction of is completely erroneous." at Voghcra, where he died fire days afterwards. Mantua. These encounters were evidently but ' Such enormities," says - tlie Count, " need no insignificant, though the report from Turin, which THE HOLY FATHER AND HIS SUBJECTS. comment.' . It is an assassination as cowardly as it is is, as yet, tlie only one we have received, tries to vile, and of which, at most, an example could be found The city of Perugia, in the Papal States, obeying barbarians." make the most of them. The loss of life seems to Italy, declared only among savages and have been very small. the impulse given from Northern openly for Italian' unity, established a kind of pro- We are glad to obser ve th at the . Austrian Go- visional municipal Government, and offered to place vernment declares it is in a position to oppose a flat AFFAIRS AT VENICE. \ itself under the dictatorship of the King of Sar- denial to the reported cruelties atti'ibuted to General On the 14th the rumour was spread in this city that dinia. The King of Sardinia, under the guidance Urban in the message of Count Cavour. The the French were coming, and that the Austrians declined the offer. Austrian Government promises soon to publish, of the Emperor of the French, —¦ were about to capitulate. A large crowd was soon The city was consequontly left to sue for uiercy ample details. collected in. the Piazzetta, which continued to per- from the Papal Government, which, however, it COUNT SGIILICK. ambulate tlie Piazza and the Piazzetta very harm- does not seem to have been inclined to do. Austrian army lessly ; but towards five o'clock some noisy patriots Turin says:—Advices . have Tiik new commander-in-chief of the A despatch from ntered the mi litary service began to hiss before the Austrian guard-house at the been received from Arezzo to the 21st. The was born at Prague and e and as the soldiers made no demon- in 1808. At the battle of -Aspern , in 1803, he was Palazzo Dogale, Swiss regiments which have left Home attacked ubna. stration, their example was speedily followed, and inst. Great resistance was lieutenant of lancers in the corps of General H Perugia on the 20th In 1813 he was named chef d'escadron and orderly there was a regular tumult of jiesch, i via i Tcde.schi, made, notwithstanding that the defenders were y : they town offic er to the Emperor Francis U., and took part in &C. The soldiers behaved very sensibl iev,-. After three hours' fi ghting outside the period. He thought out their colours, formed in a long lin e, and and the combat continued for all the principal engagements of that the Swiss entered, lost an eye in the battle of Wn eh an, which prevented the officer ordered his men to load with ball car- two hours in the streets. The Swiss trampled tridge and to fix ; and three summonses women and inoffensive per- Ins being employed during the campaign of 1814. down and killed even his promotion to that of general made, the mob dispersed. About six o'clock an sons. The next day the outrages, arrests, and firing The remainder of order was posted up recommending all well-dis - The town is in a state of division took place during a time of peace. After on the people recommenced. ¦ the revolution of Vienna, in 1848,.he was appointed posed people to sta re a casa , and intimating of siege." ' . their arms commandant of a corps d' arviec , not more than that the soldiers would make use of Doubts are thrown upon the accuracy of a speech maintaining himself on the slightest provocation. The Piazzetta and King of Sardinia declining the 8,000 strong. He succeeded in attributed to the against the insurgents, and when he was afterwards the Piazza San Marco were filled with troops during dictatorship of Bologna. It now appears that the Hun- the night. On the 20th the commander of the two provisional ad- united to General llaynau against the revolted King has >actually appointed , he took a brilliant part in that campaign , fortress .announced that several disturbers of the ministrators of Bologna—the Marquis d'Azeglio and garians The arrival of particularly in opposing the junction of the armies peace had been expelled tho town. the Marquis de Rora, and that he does not intend to and in co-operating by foreigners at Venice is onlj' allowed on special per- provinces to anarchy if the of Dembinski and Georgey, abandon the Roman that .manoeuvre in the surrender of Georgey to the mission. " "We arein a comfortable state here, truly!" Pope shows himself unable to protect them. armed at tlie time says aletter from Venice ;— a French fleet outside Russians. In 1854, when Austria " af the Eastern question, he had successively the —proclamations inside, stating that at the smallest GARIBALDI. corps d'annde in Gal- sympton of insurrection the city will be subjected command of the 1st and 4th Tins chieftain has issued a bombastical proclama- licia. Count Schlick is a distinguished and ener- to fire and sword, and that anybody ringing church tion to the inhabitants of Brescia, which was re- favourite with tlve army, bells waving a flag, or making a signal of any kind, getic soldier, and a groat , ceived with tumultuous enthusiasm. " The in- every member of which knows by sight the veteran, will be immediately shot, without the formality of a of Garibaldi and his band (says a patch over excellent credible successes who for many years has worn a black trial. The excitement I find to be a most contemporary) against strong divisions of disciplined is an excellent ofliccr , thing for a sluggish liver ;" it beats calomel hollow. his left eye. Schlick troops are now explained. That active and daring but it remains to be seen whi'tlier he knows how to The Milan Gazctto relates that on the Gth the partisan commands no motley troop of adventurers 000 men. General Count authorities of that city ordered a-grand illumination handle an army of 150, ¦ or outcasts. The ' Chasseurs of the Alps ' represent Degcnfeld, who formerly belonged to the corps of for the victory of Magenta. The Venetians, it is of Italy fighting for their freedom. Schlick as commander of the consternation at this news, the volunteers Engineers, succeeds added , wore thrown into When wo leurn that a single town of somo 40,000 4th army. •but were soon consoled on seeing at a distance the inhabitants gave 3,000 willing and eager soldiers to French fleet illuminating also ! Garibaldi's corps we arc no longer at a loss to com^ MR. BUCHANAN OK THE UNION. A French squadron, with 15,000 fighting men on s victories. Tho truth is, prehend that leader' entertained at Raleigh, board, has quitted Toulon, and it is suspected that that ho has been thrown into tho very country Prksidknx Buchanan was tho expedition is directed to the Tagliomento, a reception, and best calcu- North Carolina , on the 2nd inst., and responded to best prepared for his public life lias been n sluggish anil shallow river, which rises in the Julian lated to provide him with what he noeilcd. an address as follows :—"My Alps, and falls into the Adriatic a few miles to the occupy,. With long one, and I have been cngugwl in many political Garibaldi had but to advance and smiles east of Venice. It is probable that the Piave, which appreciation of his duty this intrepid battles, and they arc now rewarded by your a consummate Iioro in the capital of is close to "Ven ice, has not depth of water enough for chieftain pushed his enterprises to the very verge of of approvul. I am glad to be vessels carrying artillery. A corps d' armSe has left North Carolina, which you Imvo rightly named temerity. Knowing that audacity, under such cir- that grout Vienna for the coast, and another corps, under true policy, he declined no odds, Raleigh, thus aiding in i»rpol unting cumstances, was his a weak and pusillani- liioutenant-General Count Dogenfcld, is now passing however desperate, and soon found that the fol- name. Ho full a victim to through Germany on its way to the Southern daring were replaced mous tyrant ; but, thank (Jwl , nothing of that Kind lowers whom ho lost by his ustice c«n bo per- Tyrol. — by his renown. Altogether, can occur here— no such inj by volunteers attracted of liberty. Ifc has become ATTITUDE OF PRUSSIA. what with tho universal sympathy of tho population, petrated in this land fashionable now-a-days to UIsoiihh the value of tlio Tub Nord announces that in the province of Bran- the natural advantages of the country, ftml tho ago. victory, it Union. It was not fashionable twenty years denburg tho 4th, 7th, and 8th corps of tho army will prestige now acquired by five weeks of evil that led us to u that Garibaldi commands as effective It was not ovory transitory take up position betwoon the Lowor and Central is probable of tho Union. Let tho friends of a separa- upon the Upper and a division of troops as any in the Italian armies." division Rhine ; tlie 3rd and 5th Rhin? tion of the U nion succeed , ami tlio causo of civil and the Maine i tlio 5th corps (Poscn) will proooed to its liberty throughout tlio world will receive a ony, THE ACCUSATION AGAINST MARSHAL religions destination toy the route of Silesia, Sax and Ba- deathblow. My friends have spoken of tho war pro- varia. The departure of troops win take place about URBAN. kingB are endeavouring has addressed a circular to tho gressing ii> Europe, in which the 1st of July. - Count Cavour dynasties and gcnonils to win now ministers of Sardinia abroad, in which ho brings a to overthrow Wo also learn that Prussia has demanded per- glories, while the poor people, who are really the mission to march 31,000 troops through Hanover to charge against this Austrian general amounting to ought says Buflbrors, are not thought ot. This spectacle tho Rhino fcetween the 1st and tho 5th of July. nothing loss than cold-blooded murder. Ho institutions. Hero you Torricelja, an Austrian to teaeh us tho value of our " Thoso telegrams (says tho Daily News), aro that on tho 20th of May at body, of sovereigns, who have elected patrol arrested tho constable of tho vlllago, and corii- are to-day a calculated to give riso to exaggerated apprehension s, mo your executive—not your ruler—whoso acts arc apart from the diplomatic attitude of pellccl him to take them to the house of a iuinily if regarded of tho to bo jealously watched and nocounted for, beaideo tho Prussian. Government. So far as these military named CJgnoli. Having searched ovorv part guilty. Though the ordered all the family and some aomo ucte for which ho is not arrangements tend to commit Prussia to active in- house the soldlors sun of my political life is growing dim, 1 shall never torvention at a future stage of the war, thoy, of other persons who happened to bo in tho farmyard ' ¦ 764 THE L EADER, ¦ . TNewh cease to refer vividly and with grateful emotions to and digging on all the lands and islands belonging played equal skill and resolution. The following this reception from the Old North State." to it. short passage from a letter written at Binasco by a The Americans and Cuba;—A Washington correspondent of one of the Vienna papers probably telegram says •—." There is reason to believe that gives a correct idea of the battle of Magenta —- SUSPENSIO-N-. OF THE SUEZ CANAL. our minister to Madrid has been instructed to avail "Ih hardly any battle was so much blood shed in We learn from letters of the 10th inst. from Alex- himself of the earliest opportunity to assure the so short a time. The bullets of the French came andria that the public announcement made by M. de Spanish Government of the earnestness of the United into our ranks like hailstones into a field , and -with- Lesseps, to the effect that the works of the Isthmus States to purchase Cuba, and that the money will out word or groan very many of our valiant fellows of Suez Canal had actually been commenced, had the be promptly paid." fell to rise no more. You will be able to form a effect of causing considerable embarrassment to the Mexico.;—Information had reached Washington of correct idea of the way in which the officers fought Government of the Viceroy. The works in them- active movements in Louisiana of certain Mexican when 3'ou have been informed that one battalion of selves doubtless were of the most paltry description , react ionists in favour of Santa Anna. Their arrange- the ' Kaiser' Regiment of the line was brought back "but they were sufficient to constitute an important ments , it is said , are now peifeeted, and they were by a sergeant , and another by a lieutenant." fact , which , once established, would have authorised about to leave Mobile for some Mexican port on the A Portrait.—" Garibaldi," says a letter from the "further claims. The matter, therefore, could no Gulf, where they intend to land and pronounce in seat of war , " is of middle height , not more than longer be ignored , and one of two decisions was in- favour of the ex-dictator. 5 feet 7 or 8 inches, I should think ; a square-shoul- evitable,—either the Government must disavow the dered, deep chested, powerful man, without being at proceedings of M. de Lesseps, or else these proceed- (^ all heavy. He has a healthy English complexion ings must be confirmed. The former alternative was itijgiiutt djorresp mknn?. with brown hair and beard, rather light , both slightly accordingly chosen and a circular despatch trans- _ , special ^ touched with gray, and cut short. His head shows mitted to all the European consuls, recalling the fact [feom a correspondent^ a very fine development, mental as well as- moral", -that the Pacha of PIgypt's firman s formally reserve Florence, June 17th. and his face is good, though not remarkable to a the ratification of His Imperial Majesty the Sultan, Prince Napoleon left Florence yesterday for Pia- casual observer—nothing to sIioav the man who and the condition that the works shall be executed cenza, which is eight days ' march across the Appe- could form and carry out such nines plans as the retreat only after they shall have been authorised by the , by the Porretto pass. All the troops accom- from Rome or the capture of Coino, but when. Sublime Porte. The circular adds that his Highness pany him to the seat of war, and some have already he spoke of the oppression and sufferings of has openly manifested his sympathy and his good taken their departure. It was the wish of Pied- his country, the lip and eye told the deep -will in favour of a work the interests of which are mont that a portion should be left for the mainte- feeling long suppressed, and the stedfast daring so eminently universal, but his Highness is de- nance of order at Florence, but the Prince did not character of the man. A child would stop him termined not to tolerate that, under any pretext seem to think it necessary, and I do not suppose a in the street to ask him what o'clock it was; whatsoever, operations be carried on which can- single battalion will be left behind. There is a ru- but the man condemned to be shot in half;an-hour, not be executed until the approval to which they mour that a corps of National" Guards is to be would never, after a look of that calm, determined are subject shall have been obtained. The document organised. No fear whatever is felt of any disturb- face, waste time in asking mercy upon earth . concludes by requesting every consul to require those ance, and the Tuscan troops are merely an apparent During our long interview he spoke much of passing of his fellow subjects whom it may concern forth- defence, as they would never resort to force against events (excepting his own ehare), but without with to cease in their participation, in order that the their fellow-countrymen. People are now too much southern gesticulation. lie has. the calm manner Egyptian Government may not be placed in a situa- occupied with the general welfare of the Peninsula and appearance of the English gentleman and officer ; tion which would oblige it to have recourse to to advocate their own particular views. It is true it was only when lie spoke of the generous sympathy measures rendered necessary for insuring the exercise that Tuscany cannot be wholly reconciled to sink of the people of England with the sufferings of Italy of its rights. down into nothing, thoug h the wisest heads are that his Saxon-like calmness gave way ; then, as Peremptory orders have, moreover, been sent to gradually reconciling themselves to the idea of com- he assured us again and again, how thoroughly it M. de Lesseps prohibiting him from continuing his plete fusion. Victor Emmanuel does not seem ever was appreciated by Italians of every class, and how operations ; but. there is reason to believe that to have contemplated more than driving the Aus- grateful they were for it, he showed that the warm he intends persisting until stopped by main force. trians out of Lombardy and Venice. Tuscany must blood of Italy burned in his veins. My impression ¦The interference of the French Consulate in these wait. It is impossible that Piedmont can at this had been that liis operations were - more the result questions has naturally given rise to the gravest moment make her a matter of serious consideration. of rash impulse than of military calculation ; but surmises. Hitherto, in fact, it was well understood Buoncompagni is a thorough Piedraontese, metho- it was pal pable that, strong as may be his- ' impulses that the instructions held by the French Cottsul- dical and fond of routine. they are thoroughly under control. Bold and* General commanded him to abstain from the slightest It must be allowed that Prince Napoleon has enterprising even to apparent rashness, he is, no interference, and to remain perfectly neutral in all behaved well at Florence; and whatever may be said doubt, but he is. also cool and calculating ; and as matters relating to the Suez Canal question ; but by various journals, I can assure you that there is I watched him on the opposite side of the table, although this is the line of conduct which was ho party forming in his favour in Tuscany. He telling the ladies of his voyages to China and the lately observed, it is an unquestionable fact that the has conformed himself to the ostensible obje ct of anti podes as pleasantl y and calmly as if in a rule has now been departed from, and that the in- his visit—the organisation of a military force. Of London drawing-room, while at any moment he iluence of the French Government has been brought the future we cannot speak ; but the Emperorno will might I»o interrupted by the fire of an overpowering "to bear upon Said Pasha in favour of M. de Lesseps' be slow to show a partiality which can ^o good Austrian force brought by railway to his outpost, pretensions; if not directly by the French-Consul- in the eyes of the world. The war, notwithstanding I felt no doubt that in case of . the very worst General himself, at least indirectly through his the constant success of . the allies, still promises to he had arranged exactly what to do, and would Vice-Consuls and other agents. be a terrible conflict. The carnage is even do it." more frightful than was expected. The battle News from the War.—"A French soldier told of Magenta would in former times have been me," say s the correspondent of a contemporary, United States.— A Washington telegram says decisive ; but when hundreds and thousands '? that he wished very much to give news of his safe that the home squadron in the Gulf of Mexico is to brought but smiled carrying i of additional combatants are to be arrival at Milan to his friends at home ; "be increased to ten vessels of war, n the into the field , the contest may go on much at tho idea of writing. No letter from the camp aggregate 212 guns. Recent investigations in the Napoleon Post-office department at Washington led to the be- longer before either side is exhausted. It is thought said he, would reach the French shores ; that the political organisation of Central Italy will _exposing his plans or his losses to be lief that Government was suffering to the extent of had no idea of au 1,000,000 dollars a year by the use of counterfeit be rendered more difficult by the revolutions which criticised by every man qui mettail chi noir sur postage stamps. The question of maritime neutral have taken place at Perugia and the other towns blanc—i.e,, bhick ink on white paper. The com- was occupying the Executive at Washing- in the direction of Rome. The question naturally plaint about »ion-delivery of letters is quite true. rights arises, Is Rome to be left standing alone, and the respected at the post-office , und written ton, Lord Malmesbury 's reply on tljis sub- No seal is than ject being considered very unsatisfactory. The Pope to be maintained there by a French army, news from the camp more explicit or extensive while the whole of the rest of Italy is declaring what is given in the bulletins runs great risk ol "latest advices frorn Utah represent that the on people are in an excited and turbulent condition, itself in favour of Piedmont, and looking forward to total extinction. A friend of mine was told, ering the enjoyment of constitutional liberty ? Naples is application, (hat there was a letter for him , but no bord on rebellion. Governor Cumminc had beginning to move in the right direction. An for it in an hour, at the ena oi issued a proclamation ordering the Mormon militia, was begged to return bearing •who , to Officer has been sent to the Emperor's head quarters. which time he received it with the seal had assembled for belligeren t purposes The Italians now hope to have the moral support 6f tampering ; and the great move- disperse. These parties are a portion of the militia evident tokens of l» nns as to iati- sliould thus be at the mercy pf a man over whom mate that they would not act against them. Lord Clyde came down from the hills at once, and. issued they have no control, who is not responsible to a general order which shows that the danger must PROGRESS. their parliament, nor can be impeached in their be met in the spirit of concession. The Government INDIAN legislative assembly. at Calcutta also felt it their duty to publish an ac- What, however, is the condition of the indigo count of the state of things, so that the European NOTES. planter, the coffee grower, the tea planter, the communities in India might be apprised of what INDIAN merchant, or the clergyman who may be travelling really had occurred. Both documents afford evi- SINCE our last, Sir Chas. Wood lias been re- in some remote district, and who may have a false dence of much danger, and allude to a court of! appointed to the India Office , and we sincerely charge trumped up against him before a Maho- inquiry which has been set up at Meerut, so that all trust his administration may prove benefi cial to medan judge, and supported by perjury ? What the grievances of the soldiers may be fully investi- Indian interests. wovld be the fate of the railway workman or the gated. The soldiers chiefly complain that they have he may at once take in been transferred from the Company's to.the Queen's There is one subject soldier'swife hia bye town, brought before such a man service without being presented with the new hand ; for the Criminal Code Procedure Bill, best on a charge of drunkenness, or any other that may bounty to which they deemed themselves en- known as the Black Act, and which bad been sus- be framed, ignorant of the court language, ignorant titled. The men demand that they shall be re- pended during the mutiny, is being proceeded of the foreign law and procedure, haying a court full enlisted. The Bombay Gazette, however, says with in tlie Legislative Council, and the last mail of enemies and no protector ? We' shudder when that hitherto no violence has been attempted by the brings the alarming intelligence that it is being we think of the oppression which may be exercised malcontents, nor has it become necessary to employ pushed as rapidly as possible through all its stages. by remands even, -when the magistrate fears to force for their coercion ; and from the example of This bill is for the 2>urpose of depriving English impose a sentence. There will be no solicitor to Meerut and of Lahore, where the failure of disci- citizens of the protection they enjoy of living under whom the accused can apply; no one perhaps pline was but momentary, it was believed that tliese nefit of judge and jury, e and dissatisfied men would give way to reason, and re- English law, with the be knowing his or her language except theJud g y a telegram from Aden, and placing them, in common with the natives, his amlah ; arid the evidence will be given in all turn to their duty. B of the native courts, dated the 10th, we are happy to learn that the dis- under the criminal jurisdiction kinds of languages, and recorded in a technical content is arrested. In Oude operation*, are con- and thereby under the native officials. When this jargon. It has not been unreasonably urged that tinued in the district to the north-west of Lucknow, bill was brought forward in 1857 it was met with such a system is -well calculated to provoke a war lying between the Gogra and the Raptee. The the just indignation of the English settlers and a of races ; for the first Englishwoman, truly or falsely process of driving the broken detachments of resolute opposition ; but since then events have accused, who shall be dealt with by its administrators, rebels out of the jungles and hills is proceeding occurred which render such a measure more dan- will bring down on the perpetrator the unrelenting without a check. The aggregate number of rebels gerous and less justifiable. First of all we place vengeance of our countrymen. Such a system is which our forces have yet to deal with or disperse the mutiny, showing the hostility of large classes of what we have never been called upon to endure, and is variously stated at 8,000, 10,000, arid 15,000 men ; the indis- but: most of them are said to have alread y retired the population to Europeans ; second, one from which our feelings teach us to revolt. have hitherto putable determination of the practice of torture by If this Act passes the Legislative Council it will beyond the Raptee, and all of them convic- been prevented from penetrating into Lower Oude. native official s ; third, the well-grounded be the bounden duty of Parliament to reject it, Bala Rao was reported in a Government bulletin tion of the deep-rooted perjury of the natives in and to impeach its authors for high crimes and to have passed with a body of men into the dis- legal proceedings ; fourth, the hostility to Euro- misdemeanours, and we trust it will receive the trict of ToOlseypore on the. 3rd of May, and by the peans of the Mahbmedans, who aff ord so large a strenuous opposition, not only of every one in- last intelligence, of the 10th of that month, he tvaa portion of the anilali ; and fifth , that since then the terested in India, but of all classes in this country. reported to be in the neighbourhood of Bulrampore country has been really thrown open to English The step, too, is so illtimed and so i Had vised, with six guns. Sir Hope Grant is at the" latter settlers*' Tims at the time when protection is most coming, at the very moment-when the opportunity place watching his movements. Ihis chieftani 13 wanted for the settler, when it is requisite for the offered for raising the native in the political; and the brother of Nana Sahib, and is supposed to have encouragement of settlers that they should have social scale, by giving commissions of the peace to been even more fiendish in his barbarities at Cawn- they are the native gentle- pore than the Nana himself. the same privileges as in pur other colonies, various districts, and associating s letter from Nepaul , dated the 30th their birthri ht as citizens of nistration of the law ; they, too, In sin officer ' to be deprived of g men in the admi of April, it was announced, as a piece of news that England, and subjected to the enmity of an inferior are to be made the serfs of the amlah. might be almost implicitly relied on , that the Naiia race, under debased institutions. Nowhere in our From the hills hut little news has been received and his family, with the Begum, and about 30O colonies has a course of this kind been adopted, for by the last mail. personal followers, were prisoners in the hands of where, as in Lower Canada, French law has been In consequence of the disaffection produced two Nepaulese regi ments, in the fort of Niakote, or guaranteed by, treaty—or, as in the Cape of Good s European soldiery, by the Niskilla, a little to the north of Bootwul ; but the news among the Company' counter- Hope, Dutch law—the population were treated as illiberal conduct of the Government, Lord Clyde has never been confirmed, and there is now a Europeans and as citizens, and their institutions Simla to save the report abroad that the Nana is wandering about the has been obliged to leave in disguise having shaved his head, painted. have been raised to the English level ; but neither country from the disgrace of a revolt by English- country , laced under the do- his face, and adopted a European dress. in Canada were Englishmen p men. This necessity causes a considerable loss to in the Nugger Parkur districts, in, urons nor at the Cape under the The outbreak minion of the H , Simla and the neighbourhood. Scindo, has been quelled with great promptitude. Kaffirs or Hottentots, or in New Zealand under Captain W. €. Green, 60th B.N.I., has leave to telegraphed on the 12th. has been Lieutenant-Colonel Evans Maori law and magistrates. The native Simla, and Assistant-Surgeon Knipe to the 88 th of May that " the district wap quite quiet ," and the. raised in time to English privileges, but he has not Foot. fugitive population returning to their homes- been allowed to administer a local code to English Leave for the Dcyrah hills has been given to Lieut.- A strict inquiry is being instituted into the causes citizens. Col. J. Laughton of the Engineers ; Lieut.-Col. of the outbreak, One rumour attributes it to an -Col. P. insult offered to a Rajpoot woman. But the designs The Indian code is objectionable, because it is W. C. Campbell, 80th B.N.I. ; Licut. tho which is the inheritance ot 72nd B.N.I. ; Lieut.-Col. IT. E. S. Abbott, of the rebellious Thakoors pointed rather to not the law of England; Abbott, attainment of some permanent political object . The^ our citizens, and which they have the right to enjoy 74th B.N.I. ; Lieutenants S. Mortimer, II.M. 60th twenty-four ^ C. Ashburn- Nuggur Parkur rebels destroyed about wherever their jurisdiction, extends. The civil Foot, F. Austin, II.M;. 60th Foot, and miles of tJu? cloctric telegraph connecting Bombay administration of the law varies in Scotland, the ham, II.M. 60th Toot. and Kurrnchee. It is already part ially restored , and. Channel Islands, and Man, from that of England Lieut.-Col. A. S. Campbell, 3rd European L.C., the electric com munication between the two places and Ireland, but the criminal administration , which has leave to reside permanently at Mussoorie. will soon be entirely renewed. is that which affects the rights of persons, and which Lieut, C. Campbell, II.M. 48th Foot, has leave Thero has been uneasiness in the Nizam's domi- is dealt with by the new bill, is of like origin and for Landour and Mussoorie. nions for some time past. The British Government constitution throughout, founded on tho safeguard For Chirrapoonjce, Major G. B. Jennings, II.M. has been compelled to demand the expulsion from boon seldom of late the Court and capital of somcof his tending courtiers. of a jury. For tins, which has been recognised in 19th Foot, haa leave. It has cor- have founded or pro- that leave has been given to Chirrapoonjoo ' or It has been discovered that others ofthom havo the empires and states we responded with one of the Nuna's emissaries. The tected—which is ns sacred in the United States as Sylhet. i racy Ims bconde- colonies—which ; leave has been given to Capt. latest rumour is.that ft great consp in those countries which arc yet For Nynco Tnl tected iii Hyderabad to massacre all the huropeans. to Hawaii, Mosquitin, and II. C. Lee, II.M. 35th Foot, Capt. F. C. Scott, II.M. leaving Poonali , Ims boon extended even 1 Her Majesty 's 31st llogimont are Liberia, newest in tho family of nations—fin this 42nd Foot, and to Qn.pt. E. Smyth, 13th B.N.I. probably to join the Doccnn Field Force, and the lUli law of guarantee and protection, is substituted a For Murrec, leave has been given to Lieut. W. L. Enniskillen Dragoons, who uro at Klrkce, are said now system, leaving no security for our citizens, Lewes, H.M. 98th Foot. # to bo under orders to take the flold m 1I10 Niibdi s but giving to a native the power of sentencing one For Dhunnsnln, leave has been given to Ensign territories. The Nawab of Furruekabad had been of them to two years' imprisonment » n a common S. L. Pidsloy, H.M. 52nd Foot. sentenced to bo hanged , but it came out on tho trial which in India is in its) effects on a for Bangalore has been given to Major that beforo his surrender a letter had been written jail— a sentence Leave , tho special commissioner European equivalent t,o death. J. Fowler, 8th Madras L.C. to him by Major Barro w with tho onmn of liia Excellency the Commnnuor-jn- We object to such powers being given to Eng- which ho was invitod to surrender* ana Chief' in boon, lish officials as unnecessary, because now in most LATEST INDIAN INTELLIGENCE. tha t i n this Jotter ho was told that pardon lmd stations in the hills or plains, whore there are 1 extended to all who had not personally committed justices of Tins Bombay letters and papers of the 23rd ult. bring subjects, and that if lio Europeans, there nro enough to aflbi'd accounts of the discontent which hns arisen among tho niu rdor of British and jurors for quarter sessions, and had not personally conunitod tho murdor ot the peaco tho European troops of the Into East India Company ht surrender without there is no reason why assizo courts should not bo transferred without re-enlistment into tho JJriti sh subjects , ho mig lish men at being apprehension. On > tho receipt of this letter lie hold in tho chief towns. Why arc Eng , Queen's service. The despatches speak aa If mutiny cluirn tho Simla Landour, Mussoorie, namod as tho immediately surrendered. Ho now s women, ami children in , had already broken out, and Mcdrut is of tho promise of i>ardon , being foui;d and JDoyrnh to bo subject to an English stipendiary place where It was first seen. Jtt |ias also been oxhl- fulfilment , and La- guilty, not of having personally committed tho magistrate, or his native official , when there are blted at Gwallor, Borhamporo, Allahabad, subjects, but of having boon fin commission of tho hore. At Allahabad tho European cavalry had gono murder of British men enough qualified to fill tho might ox- accessory betbro the fact. Tho Govornor-Ck'nornl peace, to furnish a- grand jury,' and to . supp ly tho no'fa r us to flro In tho air, so that they 766 . THE LE A DER. [Fine Art s, Et c. in Council disavows the act of Major Barrow, in DRAMA. much-affected hue surged, fluttered, and swayed making, OPERAS , CONCERTS , round every minor feature of the gathering. a promise contrary to the royal proclama- • There ¦ ¦ —^— tion, and contrary to the express order of the Go- : . . were loom wonders, of all prices, from Lyons and vernment, excepting the prisoner from all benefit CRYSTAL PALACE. Coventry ; bonnets beyond all price ; embroidered of pardon. But his Excellency will hot suffer it to HANDEL COMMEMORATION FESTIVAL. petticoats that would have puzzled a nunnery. be said that the prisoner, having been induced to None that have had the good fortune to assist at There were, as we have said, a few specks—mere surrender on the promise of a British officer in doubt islets—of broadcloth; and the parterre was traversed the three glorious days of this centenary may here and there by a flash of Major Barrow 's position, has in consequence of that that there is magic in a name, or that the managers cochineal, madder surrender been put to death. The miscreant's life indigo, or (in one or two flagrant cases from the is therefore spared, but he is banished from British of the Crystal Palace have splendidly availed them- tropics) bright canary colour; but the hue of the territory. self of what charm there was in that of George mallow, or mauve, in which we believe that healing Frederick Handel, The "fast " and " loose " classes plant has less to do than perchloride of tin and alum of society have been to the usual extent at the race was the background of all. From the press gallery F I N E ART S; m«etiner, their favourite Moulsey Hurst ; so to their —for the great accommodation of which, and other We extract from the Standard the following in- loye of excitement and display the directors were no- politeness on the occasion, our brethren will join teresting remarks upon one "whose loss -will be thing indebted for the dazzling crowd of beauty and us, if right be done, in owning obligations to the much felt in that circle , of good taste in which he fashion, for the ladies were in the majority that assem- management— the view of the orchestra and transept moved during his life time. It is perhaps hardly bled at this triumph of their management. Twenty-five was a thing never to be forgotten. accurate to say that Sir. Bell kept secret his bequest thousand souls, or thereabouts, on Saturday, assem- The flowers of the garden and the lilies of of pictures to the public,, his intentions on that head bled at the¦ Rehearsal. On Monday, other 17,000 met the field , if not out-done, are rivalled by the having for a long time been pretty well known. We to hear " The Messiah." On Wednesday there were craft of the weaver and the dyer of our day. entirely sympathise with the eulogies of the writer, 17,644 enjoyed the never to be forgotten " Let the If you were to look at an enormous flower- which all who had the pleasure of Jacob Bell's Bright Seraphim " of Ifadame Clara Novello ; and garden, full of nothing but flowers, through acquaintance well know to be no more than just. yesterday, although her Majesty was not present, the wrong end of a telescope, you would have some " Mr. Jacob Bell, who has just died at Tunbridge the. numbers were little short of 26,000. notion of the sight from the second row of galleries. Wells, in his 49th year, died of hard work. In the On Friday evening Mr. Costa, whose ardour in Behind us, looking countiywards, rolled Kentwards lull expectation of death, and in spite of a most pain- this matteris worthy of all recognition, and has been that splendid landscape that wants but a thread of ful malady, he could not desist from his labours, crowned with entire success, put the finishing touch water to eclipse for ever the old honours of fair and in a half-fainting- state was buckled up to his to the drill of the provincial contingent at Exeter Richmond ; but not for relief, as is often enough the -work till within an hour before lie breathed his last. Hall, and it was to the homogeneity attained under case from fashion's hues, did we turn weary eyes to The principal part of these labours was directed the master baton by the several excellent trainbands those of nature. The mauve—as it wants no pliilo- to the raising of his profession, which was that of a contributed in aid of the Sacred Harmonic Society's sopher to find out—is pleasant to the eye, and its pre- dispensing chemist. He spent a fortune in starting vast choir, by Yorkshire, Leicester, Liverpool, valence round arid about every other colour, no doubt and in advancing the Pharmaceutical Society, which Glasgow, Birmingham, Edinburgh, the various lent a feeling of ease arid gratification to that organ bids fair to embrace before long all the chemists and English cathedral tovns, that the meeting of which has been often enough absent when we have druggists of Great Britain, and which in the mean- Saturday was, in point of fact, a rehearsal only in looked upon similar pictures differently framed. We time has raised enormously the educational standard name. need say little more about the performance of " The of the class. He was the president of the society, In that handsome amphitheatre^nbw completed Messiah " than that Mr. Sims Reeves, Signor Belletti, and it is some proof of the estimation in which after a twelvemonth's consideration and progress- Madame Clara Novello, and Miss Dolby took the he was held, not only in his profession, but called the Great Handel Orchestra, there were ranged, solos, and that a vast swell, consisting of choir, throughout the district where he resided, that radiating from the organ, 3,500 vocal and instru- orchestra, and organ, in which none preponderated on the day of his funeral there was scarcely mental performers of the highest, accomplishments. or seemed distinguishable—so perfect was their pre- •a. town in the kingdom in which some To the most eminent professors of every conceivable cision and control—performed the stupendous inspira- 1 had not his shutters inst-ruinent were added the most . distinguished tions wliich have immortalised George Frederick 'Pharmaceutical chemist in a manner that it never could hare en- closed to mark the event, and in many of amateurs, who* on occasions like the present, seek Handel, the streets in Marylebone-^notably all down Oxford- admission to the ranks of a grand orchestra as a tered into his heart to conceive. afereet—the same respect was paid to his memory. favour. The elevation has been tastefully and The proprietor of the ricketty old harpsichord, He was a man of the most unselfish nature, who de- simply decorated. The solid hemicycle or sounding that you may see in that popular corner among the voted himself to public objects, who toiled like a board towering behind all is coloured so effectively to parroquets, near the KTinevitish Court and the galley-slave for other people, and who won the represent a loggia showing blue sky beyond, that the Wellingtonia Gigantica at the London end of the affection of all who knew him- One class of the orchestra has ceased to be the eyesore it was in its building, dreamed a little in his day, too. The community besides that to which he more imme- unfinished state. One third down the slope from profits of the entertainment at Vauxhall, where diately belonge will fieel his death as" a great loss— the organ to the conductor is poised in air the his firework music was introduced , must have d monster tambourine gong, or drum, made for the been far above the average of modern receipts artists of every sort, with whom he had a genuine But he was com- sympathy, . and. for whom he was always planning festival of 1857 by Messrs. Distin and Son ; and at such places of amusement. some anonymous benefit—some pleasant surprise,. below- this on a proper platform are. three kettle posing for the then creme de la creme, not for the pretty well known that, subsidiary to the pro- drums of monstrous.growth. Atthese (which struck olla podrida , of society ; and the Vauxhall managers It is Mr. of that day could get prices from tlie fine folks that fessional views which were the absorbing objects of us as sometimes a trifle sharp) the indispensable Handel Ms life, Mr. Jacob Bell was a most generous Chipp is seen, now flying as if bent on their destruc- made large profits out of small assemblages. patron of the arts, and had collected in his tion, and now he soothes them with affectionate no doubt conceived that, with the patronage and gallery o stxokings. money at his disposal for the purpose, he had done .house at Langham-place a very valuable f all that could be done to win an immortality ; but pictures, many of them from the easel of his friend At twenty minutes past eleven the series of grace Sir Edwin Landseer. Those who knew the liberality experiments commenced with the National Anthem, how little was he aware—if he knew of the quiet the '< Hallelujah and the Amen " choruses. and beauty—of the majesty and power of sound. of the man, and how much good he did in a " " The shadow of his greatness is becoming greater and unassuming way, will hot be surprised to hear, Of these " going well " there could be no possibility will take what he kept a profound secret from even his most in- Of doubt; but about the " Dettingen Te Deum," which greater as year after year men think they timate friends, that lie has bequeathed the best of his contains so much choral music of dramatic cha- its measure. might use up a dictionary full of expletives ; pictures to the nation. Among them are the follow- racter, it was necessary to be more careful. It was We yet experi- ing of Landseer's :— The Maid and the Magpie, rehearsed throughout,Belletti taking the bass soloa, of but, in a very few words, we nover did " " st upon ence so much and so varied emotion during the per- exhibited last year at the Royal Academy ; the which the chief are, " When Thou took' on the occasions celebrated picture of tlie •• Shoeing," " The Sleeping thee" and " Vouchsafe^ Lord." The choruses of this formance of Handel's music as magnificent service are rich in the grand delineations under notice. It is customary to observo that tlie Bloodhound," " Alexander and Diogenes," " Dignity over the orchestra and Impudence, and the Defeat of Comus." In ad- of triumph and religion, and were splendidly given. huge double velarium suspended " " h sittest at the right hand of God in the damps the sound so as to destroy its imposing dition to these there is "The Sacking of a Jew 's " Thoug so—most just ana House," by Charles Landseer ; there are a couple of glory of the Father," was electrifying. The only, quality. It might have been so. landscapes in which JLee Sidney Cooper have or nearly the only uncertainty in the execution, both noble critics—and, therefore, you insist that it is and and there is an end of tlio matter. united their efforts } there is O'Neil's picture of at rehearsal, and at the festival performance on But it is not so— of times ««The Foundling Examined by the Board Wednesday, was in the most difficult passage, Day Mr. Reeves has sung fifties and hundreds of Guar- " « Sound an Alarm," but never, tm dians}" there is one of Ward's best historical works by day we magnify Theo," and this we mention lest the magnificent onnvas or <• James II. receiving1 the news of the Landing pf our readers might imagine that we issue nothing he sang it on Wednesday last, undor that — calico, di ho give us the notion of .a heavcn-inspireu the Prince of Orange ;" there is the " Derby-day " but second-hand and unconsidered notes of admira- d tho singer; t>f Mr. Frith, which, however, has to fulfil certain tion. However, to proceed : the " Dettingen " was patriot. He was always Mr. Reeves, engagements with the engravers before it can appear followed by Mr. Weiss ia Belshazzar ; tho grand but whether the press gallery (it was one flight o» o substitution day, a violin, described ns "by Stradiuunus, of full of tlie spectacle which the auditory presented was of the oboe that some provision should really be , and in tho most Perfect legiti- size, extremely beautiful uviolon, not a little increased by the beauty of the roynl box. made at a first class opera house to meet the condition," was knocked clown at 240/. ; and The weather was nil that could bo desired, and the mate requirements of the score. collo, tho succeeding lot, 12»/. close of the commemoration, like its opening, has Mr. Douglas of the Stajskajrd announces that ho The official journal, La Lowhardta , l>ul> iMicd at been a coznploto success. is making groat preparations for the production of With the exception of an inopportune storux on the tragedy of '•Medea," in which Miss Edith Monday, which will mightily profit laundresses and attained so much repute by her milliners, and which caused a good deal of annoyance Horaud (who lately <3£S!r5&in their offlcoa to address enunciation of Antigone at the Crystal Palace musi- &!5kta n to bo reinstated to the thousands who woro particularly anxious, for cal performance of Mendelssohn's grand choruses) pet tions to that effect to tho governor ot Lo.nbardy divers urgent reasons—though they all came out to will sustain tho character of the celebrated onchan- with exact statements of tho circumstancca. enjoy themselves—to got up to town " by the very trosB of Colchis. It will be probably produced next The Police Gazette of St. Petersburg publishes Saturday. a notico to the inhabitants to tho effect that several in our time soon and helped in a good deal of man- ,.„*,.« nf oholora had lately appoarcd In that city, and too. We ought Madam*: Tubsaud's.—A group has just boon adopted to avoid tho agement, aye, and mismanagement Tusaaud, of which noints out tho best meads to bo to know something about it, and wo can affirm on added to the collection of Madame disease. Everyone is recommonded to bowaro of the -words of that individual and collective Hydra, it is not too mucli to speak in unqualified praise. chilled when warm ,¦ not to overload group of children, scions of tlie royal house trotting suddenly the " gontlomon of the press," that the dexterity, This is a whom the stomach ; to abstain from iced beveragci, and at mildness, and success with which Mr. Bowloy and of Hanover: Whoever the artist may bo by appearance of any derangement in tho di- group has been modellod itdpes hlrn great credit. tho first his Sacred Harmonic stewards arranged the stowage this of tho children gestive organs to have rooourso to medical advice. was so remarkable as to deserve praise and thanks Tho colouring of the heads and limbs A latter from Rome in the Journal I LAMME RMOOR. Ed- garrison at the insurgent attitude of the city. gardo , Signor Mon gini. MONDAY POPULAR CONCERTS. LAST CONC ERT on MONDAY EVENING next On WEDNESDAY—I L TROVATORE . JUNE 27th , at ST. JAMES'S HALL , to * commence at PRUSSIA. TlTIZNS , GOARDCCC I, BADIAM , AND GlUGLINI. ei"-ht o clock precisely, on whicli occasion the programme ' GREAT The Grand Duchess Dowager, mother of the Leonora , Madile . Titiens ; Azacena , Madile. .Guarduec i ; viTl be selected from the works of ALL¦ the di Luna , Signor MASTERS. . ,_ Princess of Prussia (grandmother of Prince Fre- Incs, Madile. Dell'Anese ; II Conte Princi pal Performers—Miss Arab ella Goddard,J Herr derick William"), and aunt of the Emperor Alex- Badiali ; Fernando , Signor Lanzoni ; and Manrico , bignor ' Gi uglinJ Joachim , and Mr '. Sims Reeves. . ander, died this e rening at eight o'clock. TnuJ jSDAy_IL ON Sofa Stalls, 5s. ; .Balcon y, 3s. ; Unreserved Seats , Is. ^ d GIO VANNI. The Independance Helge says:— " VVe received Titie ns, Piccolomini , Badi ali , Ma rini , MR. BENEDICT'S CONCERT, this morning from Paris a new version of the pro- and giuci.1ni. On Monda y Morning, July 4, St. James ' s Hall , to begin at y Mesda mea Catherine Hayes, Guar- posals said to have been put forward b Prussia Donna Anna , Madile. Titien s ; Donna Elvira , Mad ile. half-past one o' clock. with a View of re-establishing the peace and ; Don Giovanni , ducci , Sarolta , Vaneri , Brambilln , Knder psohn, Stabbach , Vaneri ; Zerlina , Madile. Piceolomini Anna Whitt y (her first . appearance in England) , Madile. maintaining the equilibrium of power in Europe. Signor Badiali ; Leporello , Signor M_arini ; 11 Commenda- Imperial Opera , Paris), and Madile. tore , Signor Lanzoni ; Massetto , Signor Caste lli ; Don Rose. Csillag (from the Lpmbardy would be annexed to Piedmont, Parma, Victoire Balfe (her first appearance at a Concert) ; Messrs. Modena and Tuscany restored to their legitimat e Ottavio , Signor GiugUni. Mongini, L. Graziani , Corsi , Uad iali , Marini , Fagotti , , "On FRIDAY—LA TRAVIA TA . Lanzoni , Herr Reicha rdt , and ATr. Santley-. Miss Arabella sovereigns, the authority of the Pope re-established Goddard , M. Leopold de Meyer , BI. Louis Engel , M. Paque , in the Legations, Venice converted into an inde- PlCCOXOMINI ,, BADIAII , AND GlUGLINI. and Herr Joachim . Messrs. Ard iti, Ganz , and Lindsay pendent State, and , finally, the four famous fortresses Violetta Valery, " Madile . riccolomini ; Annina , Madile. Sloper , with full band and chorus , will appear on the occa- of the Mincio annexed to the Germanic Confederation, i>eirAnese ; Flora Bervoi x, Madame Grama glia ; Germont sion. Sofa stalls, £1 Is. ; balcony stalls (front row), £1 Is. ; Gior gio, Signor Bad iali ; Gastonc , Signor Merc uriah ; H second r ow, 10s. Od .; reserved seats , 10s. Gd. ; at all the which would thus, by the influence of her neutrality Barone Duphol , Signor Dinelli ; Marchese d'Obi gny, princi pal music shops ; the box office of the Roy al Italian and the power of her garrison, preserve Loinbardy Medico , Signor , Drur y-lane ; ticket office St. James ' s Hal!, 2S, Signor Tonti ; Giuseppe, Signor Annoni ; Opera ^ , a, from any aggressive attempt on the part of Austria Castelli ; Alfredo , Signor Giug-lini. Piccadill y, W.; and Mr . Benedict' s Residence Man- against the rights -which Piedmont will have ac- On SATURDAY—^Last night of the subscription season. chester-s quare . W. conjunction with quired by conquest. In this form the Prussian pro- First appearance of Madile . Titiens in CHRISTY'S M INSTRELS. posals are, without doubt, more in harmony with exist- Signor Mongini in ST. JAM ES'S HALL , PICC ADILLY. KOEMA. , ting facts, and consequently more acceptable to France GRAND CHANGE OF PROG RAMME appears to us Signor Vialetti ; BURX.S8.QVK ITALIA N Ol'EItA EVERY EVENING. and Piedmont, but for the same reason it Pollione, Sicmor Mongini ; Oroves o, night at 8; the usual day representation every Austria will be willing to sub- Adalc-isa, Madile . Brambfl la ; Clotilda , Madile. Dell'Ancse ; Open every and doubtful whether ajid Norma , Madile. Titien s (her first appearance in that Saturda y afterno on at 3. Dress Stalls, numbe red scrib e , to them. The correspondent who reports reserved , 3s. ; unreserve d seats, 2s.; Gallery, Is. 'lickets oLaracter) . „ A be secured atMr. Mitche ll's, ltoyal Librar y, these proposals to us, places great confidence in Directors of music and cond uctors , Signor Benedict^ and and places may , SJ grnor Arditi. 33, Old Bond street ; and at the Hall , Piccadill y entrance their efficacy. We put them forward, however, Every evening, in tho Ballet s, tho following artistes will from 9 till 5. without sharing his optimism, and , indeed, expressing appe ar :—Madile. Amina Boschett i, M. Vandris , Madlles. THEATRE. the uncertainty we feel as to the authenticity of his Morlacehi, Pasquale , Mathet , apd Corilla. ' ROYAL PRINCESS'S , .; second circl e and amphitheatre , 5s.; LAST WEEK BUT ONE OF KING HENR Y THE information." Dr oss circle 7s FIF TH , des Deltals alluding to this subject, pit , 3s. vill uobH Ivoly bo o- Ziiiuies, Public Instruction ; prl mn donna of tho Academic Imnerlalo (her fourth np- duced "(never noted) u now anrt original Comedy, i n three to tliocelebrat ed actB, ontitted THMOONTESTMl) lfi tlflCTION, wrltton by poar nncelu Kngland ),in addition Drurr-lano T Taylor, Esq. Charaoter» l>y Mr. Charles Mathews, TUBKEY. . compftnyjluoJudin gr Mdine. GuaTdluccl , MtUlo. Vanori , Madlle. o»w , been received from Constantinople Itrmmbilln , Madame Lomalre , Slgnor Badiall , Signor Mr, BuokBtono, Mrs. Charles Mathows, Miss Fanny Wright Advices have , and Signor Ac. With NOTHING TO WEAR, Mr. and Mrs. C. Ma- to the L4th. Said Pneliu has been summoned to BInr lul, Slgnor Fagotti, Steuor Gntztanl Mon- thews and tho WATER WITCHES. , but replied that gini. The orchestr a and chorus will be complete in every , Mr. Chippendale. send his contingent to Jioumelia deportment. Mr. Howar d Glover ' s how cantata of Stago-managor tine indecisive policy of the l'orto compromises "Comalro " wlj l bo perf ormed for tho Becond time In public. therefore send no succours, On this occasion only the prioea will bo reduced aa follows ; SWBARINO-IN Oli1 THE LOKD Cl|AK.OJ3Iibtta, by Tom Taylor, Master of tho Holla, assisted by tho Clerk of tho directed to a paragraph in a contemporary, W , entitled NINlfl POINTS OF TWlQ LAW. Oha- Crown. There was a very largo attendance of tho ollbct that Lord Derby had stated to a mocking ot liia motors by Messrs. Addiaon, G. Vining, H. Wigon, and W. proyious day that he would -never Stirling. bar, and, the oleon would become the virtual Mr. Gladstone's explanation of himself to the former as as well as of territory, from the than frame in 1854, he may consider the sovereign of hearts, Provost of Oriel is scarcely more luminous too good for this world, and be con tent to revert Alps to the last rock which Sicily opposes to the the " Asian mystery," on which Mr. Disraeli to the principles of tbe latter. For our parts, we blue waves of the sea. Again, they would compel deli ghted to discant . lie condemns the conduct wonder at Mr. Gladstone's mental conjuring as fourteen millions of Hungarians to fi ght against of Lord Derby's Government in rejecting the much as the Arabs did at the prestidigitation of them , and a larger nuinber of Gorman troops counsels of Mr. Walpole and Mr. Henley, when Robert-Houdin—not that we mean a comparison, would be neutralised by the concentration of a preparing their Heform Bill ; he blames them himself can be their frontiers than could be re- un- for we are aware that " hone but Russian force on for dissolving Parliament , and thiaks it " his parellel," and we hope for his own sake to see him placed by all the soldiers that (what remained of) deniable that the return of an adverse and emerge safely from his many-winding ways of Austria could bring. no longer indulgent majority rendered the settle- invitation to question (reform) by the late thought. It is understood that the recent ment of this Mr. Bright's friends are very angry that he was Kossuth to proceed immediately to Italy is not un- ministers impossible." An ordinary man , who re- the Cabinet, but we of Prussia ; aramount interest and duty not invited to take a seat in connected with the threatening conduct garded reform as a " p can easi ly imagine he would not have contributed and Avhatever may happen under other circum- of the period ," would have esteemed the non- especially as Mr. Napoleon to deal with it as a good to make it a " happy famil y," stances, it is tolerably certain that Louw ability of the late cabinet Gladstone, when alWing to his own benevolence would assist the Hungarians—who are ready for cause for declaring that they did not possessT the senting to sit with Messrs. Gibson and Cob- saw himself likely to be confidence of the House of Commons. JS ot so in con revolt—the moment he den, reminds the Frovo st of Orie l, that " among attac ked by tlie G erman Powers. Mr. Gladstone ; he was unwilling to support the found with it appeared the faults which luive at any time been The Prince of Prussia is, unfortunately, no states- motion of Lord Ilartington because ". him , has never been that of undue subserviency to imply a previous course of opposition." Of all man , and vacillates between ambition to wear the im- doing that which lie thought to the op inions of others." perial crownof Germany and dread of constitutional, curious reasons for not Thus upon parliamentary reform Mr. Gladstone revolutionary " movements. in itself desirable this is the strangest, and we his smoke, while or , as he calls them, " Jesuits is as obscure as a conjuror in Under ordinal/ circumstances France would help doubt whether the famous casuists of the upon foreign atfiiirs liig utterances are Delphic but ever invented so singular a pretext. Translated Austrian intri gues to prevent German union, doubts, for lie tells us he is in favour of usin" the reason to believe Louis Napoleon would into plainer language Mr. Gladstone's phraseology land on behalf of the stability there is ht Lord Derby influence of Eng " y prefer it to an enlargement of the war, which would run tliua — "I thoug and justice of political arrangements abroad ," a '"reatl and money to be wrong in princi ple ; I regarded him ns incapable of ia already sufficiently costly in men sentiment which the late Prince Metternich might matter of serious consideration. T his union is ot dealing with the weightiest question of the day, ounced to be without fault. That the a the non- but I would not say so, because that would have have pro n far more importance to Germany than fri end of Poerio means well to Italv we do not doubt, (Mending of the Rhine or the Mmcio, implied that I hail boon previously opposed to him." Gladstone! is a dweller in cobwebs—wo sense about Huftoion t IT Mr. Gladstone means that by supporting Lord lmt—Mr. which Lord Mulmesbury looked upon uh like to stand on solid earth. Prussia tu commence hostilities. XJio Uartington 'a motion he would have made himself to induce cor- responsible for the provious opposition of the passage we refer to occurs in the " Jfwrthor THE RHINE AND THE MINCXO. respecting the afiairs of Italy, re- Whig party, wo must observe thatno one else could respondence Foreign between matters so Thb expected battle on the Minoio does not centl y presented to Parliament. The late have imagined ft connexion Prussia, Sir James Hudson, ob- palpabl y separata ; and if the principle were ad- create so much anxiety as the attitude of Secretary, writi ng to mittod It should have prevented his joining Lord which constitutes a puzzle to friends as well as served— Pnlmerston at all, lost it should imply an abandon- foes. To any statesman who desires tho welfare of <• It ia fult that success in Italy, followed as it opposition to the Germans , th o duty of their great Protestant tlie breaking up of thosu great fortresses ment oi" the course of ." previous " the would bo by tlio that minister, in -which he reminds us lie took a part. power admits of no doubt. Towards France which form a bulwark to all Gprmany on Gladstone says— position of Prussia shou ld be, like that of England , Tyroloso frontier, and of tho territorial arrangements Upon the Italian, question Mr. of Louis Na- e to that country, will bo but an *' over eiiico my mind was turned io the caso of one of sympathy, so long oa the acts of 1815, askabl attempt to 'jm unison poleon correspond wjth tho solemn declarations jnducomont to Franco to make a furthor I taly my views and c6nvictions have Ixsen ought to subvert those nrrangomonts on tho Hhlno } and that with those of the statesmen who will now Which ho 1ms matlo. No true German latter course wm blightost desire to provont either tho tho probability of success in tho bo chiefly charged with our foreign affairs." fool tho wmndur bo uroutly iu favour of Franco, If she does not If 80, and ' if, as we imagine, the views of Lords Italians or the Hungarians ii-om breaking 770 THE LE ADEK, [Publ ic enter upon it until she has paralysed the power at a Cabinet Council is a subject on which we have These are points on which we only profess to of Austria in her more vulnerable' possessions. bestowed much anxious and, we fear, unprofitable have heard vague and uncertain rumours. There For this reason, Germany considers that her future speculation. We all know the general and stereo- are others of equal interest in which we still re- destiny is in a great measure involved in the result typed account. We have all rcad from time- to main in total ignorance. Who takes the seat with of the Italian war: and that it -would be suicidal time, how her Majesty's Ministers meet^ in solemn his back to the "window in summer, and to the policy on her part to stand aloof and allow Austria conclave, and then f or two, three, nay four, mortal fire in winter ? Who puts on coals, and rings the to be subdued single-handed, and thereby incapa- bell ? Who, in fact, is the general utility citated in the contingency which all Germany looks hours, discuss with grave solemnity the interests " man " upon as certain to arise, from contributing to the of the nation- We Know all this, but cannot say of the ministerial company ? Are we wrong in defence of the common country. The Cabinet of that we believe it. In this age of scepticism there suggesting the eminent qualifications for such a Berlin has alone, of all the German Governments, is nothing sacred ; and even in Cabinet Councils we post of Sir . Charles Wood ? If a member talks too resisted, as far as possible, the popular feeling. It have lost our faith. What occurred, for instance, long— say Sir George Grey, '' exempli grati a " has been wisely anxious not to precipitate matters, on the first meeting of the new Cabinet ? There who pulls him short ? If an inferior celebrity, not althoitgh it lias not shown itself backward in making was a moment, too short, indeed, when we fondly of course, Mr. Lowe,. has an opinion—an incon- such preparations as will enable it, when the time imagined that our life-long desires might be grati- venient opinion of his own—who moves the termi- arrives, to play the part in defence of German fied. And Granville, honour to his name, showed nation of the discussion ? If a leading statesman, interests which the great resources of Prussia and a laudable disposition to throw open the mysteries somewhat past the prime of life, happens to fall the position that she holds in the Confederation, of the Cabinet to profane inspection ; but, alas ! asleep, who treads upon his corns, or slaps him on qualify her to perform. But the public feeling in he was only the Premier of a day-dream—a sort the back ? And if another veteran, not unnaturally Germany generally, and even in the Prussian ter- y a confused by the number of companies he ritories f orce, will of amphibious political phenomenon thrown b has sat , which is daily acquiring more and amongst under like circumstances, accidentall scarcely permit Prussia much longer to maintain her convulsion of nature out of his proper element, y expectant policy; and there is eoery reason to anticipate destined, like all abnormal phenomena, to astonish speaks of Castlereagh and Peel instead of Glad- that not many days will elapse before some decided in- the world for a short season and then disappear stone and of Cobden, who reminds him that times dication is given by the Confederation of its determina- for ever. Still the day, the hour, the fragment of are changed and that he is changed with them, and tion to look upon the course of Austria as vitally bound time, whatever its duration may have been, which that from a Tory he has become a Liberal ? up with t/ie general interests of the whole German signalised Lord Granville's Premiership, and gave What, we have often wondered, is the rule, race " vis one glimpse behind the scenes, will remain for when a Minister, not in the Cabinet, is summoned Lord Malmesbury, who wrote these words on ever sacred, with the whitest of chalk, in one on business before the upper sixteen. Do they the 20th of May, carefully abstained, as he told Sir faithful and grateful memory^ stand, or sit on the corner of their chair ? or is James Hudson, from endeavouring to " dissuade Our curiosity extends to. the minutest details of there a small stool placed for them, Like that on the German States from taking such measures as these important councils at which the fate of Eng- which the Bishop of Sodor and Man sits in the those States considered to be necessary for the land is decided. What, we should like to krum, is House of Lords amongst his reverend brothers— maintenance of their several interests ; " as the the form of the table round which the Ministers not speaking, but being spoken to ? Does an un- English Government " could not assume the assembled. Surely it must have been round, or authorised person ever intrude upon the con- responsibility of even morally guaranteeing them how would the question of precedence have been clave ? Is it the case that Mr. Bright's support against the eventualities of the Italian war." settled ? If it were round, however, how could to the present Government has been purchased These passages will help to explain the fears the extra leaf have been inserted which must have by the promise that he is to attend the councils as expressed by Lord Derby and Sir John Pakington, been required for so large a number of councillors ? a sort of dry nurse, deputed by the Manchester lest we should, be drawn into the war, and they A leaf inserted would have given the circle too party, to keep Gibson and Cobden from getting are believed to coincide with the sentiments of much of an elliptic form, and a seat at the apex of into bad company ? Fancy the feelings of the the Prince Consort if not of the Queen herself. li too much of invidious President of the Board of Trade, at hearing the an el pse would savour to Lord John Russell and Lord Pahnerston will superiority to a Cabinet wherein all are equal. member for Birmingham knocking at the door, ask if " Richard was himself again." If, however, onl1 y express the feelings of the British, people No-' . safety is alone to be found in the circle, pure if they convey to the German niirid assurances too is the colour of the table Mr. Bright only stands outside the room there is and simple. What, , still ground to hope that he will not be able to dis- of strong friendship and goodwill, but we trust cover ? Let not this be considered a trifling of his they will endeavour to dissipate the delusion question ! To the philosophic mind it may prove tinguish through the door the proceedings ' protege, for though the voice will be as the voice of that the Rhine . must 'be defended on the Mincio. a matter of no small significance. Buff, yellow, or as the words of It is within their own natural boundaries, and not true blue, or any other pronounced colour, would Cobden, the words will be ever outside them, that the Germans must seek their convictions of Pahnerstone- justly prove offensive ,to the political Is luncheon brought in during the proceedings, strength, and they may rely upon it that any some one of the sections of the Cabinet* What table ; and are attempt to aid Austria in maintaining a forcible ht colour invisible blue, or or does it stand upon a side tailors call a midnig , spirituous liquors drunk, upon the premises ? Does possession of Italian cities, in opposition to the Oxford mixture, or some other parti-coloured his own oranges, or are they paid just claims and the will of the Italian people, must motley shade, would be most appropriate,—say, Lord John buy for by the nation ? And who is responsible for the prove a source of danger and weakness that all the for instance, blue, of a faint cerulean hue, in/the we trust, the into commissariat department ?—not, engineering works of the famed " Quadrangle " neighbourhood of the Premier, changing too is to be the funny will not be able to counterbalance. Germany has Minister, and Duke of Newcastle. Who, , yellow by the seat of the Foreign man of the party ? This, we own , is a startling an undoubted interest in preventing these fortresses passing through every gradation till it sunk into Russell only jokes by con- from being permanently held by Prance ; and the Quakerian drab—in front difficulty. Lord John drain—the new-fashioned stitutional precedent. Mr. Gladstone does not best way to accomplish this object is to insist that of the Manchester department. A sudden inspi- habit a trivial one. they shall be surrendered into Italian hands. young like a joke, and considers the ration seizes us! Some fifteen years ago, Sir George Lewes, Sir George Grey, and Sir ladies of domestic tastes were in the habit of weight sufficien t to * kettle-holders of Charles Wood form a dead working for batchelor cousins crush in its birth the most vivacious of witticisms. " BEHIND THE CURTAIN." certainTbriglxt colours, mixed in curiously arranged b a c use but certainly is not a if you Mr. Cobden may e a , Ung ratified curiosity is a terrible thing. There squares, so that by some optical delusion, source of merriment ; and Lord Campbell requires are people in the. world, victims to this morbid winked with one eye, blue became red, and yellow huaband-Iiousuuoider- into green. Why do not the ladies of the a British jury of twelve times propensity, who are always haunted by the desire passed and—father power to appreciate his humour. We of knowing exactly the very thing which they liberal connexion work such a table cover for the eve long, find so suspect that Lord Palmerston will, ought not to know. The external aspect of Ministerial councillors ? It would be at once poor Lord Clanricarde a positive necessity. In the grandeur affords them no satisfaction unless they suggestive and so appropriate. midst of so much heavy virtue and serious respect- can also penetrate into its internal structure. In When, too, Ministers first entered the room, who disroputabilfty would be arranged the order of their scats P Did the Premier ability even a soupcon of Solitics, in religion, and in love, they are always a positive relief. ' . . fting up the pie-crust to see if there is any fruit shake hands all round, or did Lord John try to get Are all allusions Ex- We have ono question more. beneath. When they behold a judge delivering the first word P Did the Chancellor of the to antecedent colleagues strictly forbidden t Is judgment, robed in the awful majesty of law, they chequer appear as if he did not quite like his com- adopted, and is there no mention begin to fancy how the self-same jud would pany ? And did Milnor Gibson try to look as if the widow's code of ge made of the " dear departed " in the presence look placed in the prisoners' dock, and without his he were used to all this kind of . thing, and wns the way, as we are asking (on wig and ermine. A bishop, blessing resolved not to be put upon as the now boy of the his successor.? By his congrega- the Jack and hia Cow " principle of our child- tion and surrounded with a halo of sanctity and party ? Did Lord Granville—we only repeat a " everything, as wo do not rumou half an hour before the time to try hood), wo may as well ask lawn, suggests to them the vision of the placid r—come expect to get any answer. Is it the case that Jjorti prelate grumbling beneath tho gout and reverting, by experience what it felt like, sitting in the Pre- having a muaic-stool, which mier s chair P And was ho ejeoted by Lord John, John Russell insists on perforoe, to tho simplicity of primitive apostolic ' ho can work up at pleasure, so as ulwnys to bring sustenance in tho form of water-gruel. Not oon- who came a quarter of an hour later, on a like the Premier h r tent with gazing enraptured on the charms of errand ? Was there no chair placed in readiness his head above the level of beauty, they cannot, for their life, help speculating for Mr. Gobdon, and did the Preaident of the Poor Law Board insist scat beside GLORY OF WAR AND OF PEACE. how much is duo to dress, and how little to nature. on having an empty soldiers 01 Sermons, to their minds, suggest tithes and pew- him for his absent friend as "a matter of principle ? We learn with groat satisfaction that tlio Is it two armies m Lombardy respect, to tho utmost rents. The names of Reform and Roebuck also true that a letter was read by tho Pre- tho it is always, inconceivably, lead them into speculations mier from Lord Shaftcsbury, urging the importance of their power, the labours of the husbandman, about the fact that virtue is. its own reward, of prayers being performed by a prelate of evan- recorded to thoir honour that they do not wan- Crinoline is to 'then) a, source of constant mental gelical principles before the commencement . of tonly destroy tho fruits of the earth. Thorp con- irritation. ouoh Council ; that Gladstone moved as an amend- duce is favourably spoken of because it is less For this form of mental delusion wo usual con- have more of pity than contempt ; oven for " Peep- ment that tho Church Cutcchism should be recited, destructive of human welfare than tlio ing. Tom " himself we have always felt a kind with especial attention to those olauscs which refer duct of soldiers. Nevertheless, wo read of thouaunds offellow-fbeling. to the doctrine of original sin ; and that a protest and thousands of"men being killed ; of Iiundrods and We, too, have our pot desire, winch is never was entered by Cornowall Lewis in favour of hundreds being maimed and wounded ; of ninny destined to bo gratified. What really takes place religion being entirely an open question. loft to perish ; of many- pan ting with thirst and Affairs ] THE LEADEB. 771 fever ; of many sick and hurt, or bleeding, jolted for Turin, Paris, Vienna, London, St. Petersburgh, advisers^ . Priestly training is a bad preparation for hours in uncovered springless carts over rough and Berlin—the centres of civilisation, of which civil administration, whether regarded negatively roads, under a burning sun. We read of forts blown they are supposed to be the authors, promoters, or positively. . It is vain to expect ability for state up,of guns spiked, of animunition cast into the water, and defenders—were scheming how they could management in men who have not been educated and'of much labour being wasted and much life most adroitly, and with^ the least scandal, bring with a view to temporal rule ; and the blind un- destroyed. Some officers are killed, some are about, or . how they could stifle, a -wai% Mr. reasoning obedience claimed and yielded by wounded, but the survivors get ribands and stars, G-isborne, the directors of the lied Sea Telegraph the votaries of the Church of Rome is too pensions and estates, Or a Marshall's staff ; Company, Messrs. Newall and Co., and their onerous to be peacefully conceded where ma- and terial rights and interests are at stake. The the great leader, Emperor or King, is greeted humble and unknown assistants and servants^ ¦with loud acclamations,—he is a hero or a demi- were far away from those centres of civilisation, most earnest and devout of the Pope's spiritual god. And this is the glory of war. It may defend near the lands of the wild Arabs and their masters, progeny are apt to rebel against the narrow- a home, or give freedom to the slave; it may only the Turks, and, under the waters of the Red Sea, minded old-world policy dictated by the priest rifle a country, or rivet a despot's chains ; whatever preparing roads on which civilisation is to travel ministry of the Roman court. Take the following its trumpets hereafter, to the most distant and the rudest as a specimen of the political economy of the pon- be its object, as its banners wave, y sound, its arms gleam, and it marches proudly on, people. The names of those who helped them to tifical states. Not many years since it was b it has a glory of its own, which charms the heart make this great conquest—the marshals and law enacted that corn should be sold only to per- and makes the bulk of men instinctively honour irenerals who led on the forces-—are not recorded sons and places in the direction of Rome. In the aud worship war. We know very little of the in the history we are abridging. Only one person words of the law, it should not turn its back—vol- real causes of the contest now waging in Italy, we —" that Pullen," captain of the Cyclops, who tare le spalle—upon Rome. Thus grain could not. but we all watch distinguished himself in two expeditions j ;o the be sent from Perugino to Cittii tli Castello, from know less of its probable results, " poleto because the latter its progress with intense interest, and believe that Arctic regions" —is mentioned. lie had for many Terrano to Foligno or S , or it months most diligently sounded and surveyed the places were in an opposite direction to the capital. it must be for one or the other combatant, of such foolish legislation has may be for both, an ever-torbe-remembered glory. whole track, and led the way, sounding every two The natural effect h the greater part of the voyage—the been realised in the abandonment of agriculture to For one it may be only defeat, disgrace, and ruin ; hours throug deserted appearance but the greater then will be the glory of the other. Columbus of the expedition. In their distant, a great extent. The dreary, halo of unobtrusive and unperceived labours there was of the rural districts in the neighbourhood of the Fancy decks the destructive contest with a Eternal City can excite little surprise when it is its own, and wliile. it mourns and weeps over un- nothing to attract the least attention. There leaming of arms, waving of flags, or beat- known that all scientific and practical experiments avoidable, evils, the wilful infliction of misery is was no g as dangerous innovations ; all by its decrees glorious. ing of drums ; nothing but two or three ships are discouraged _ making their way carefully and regularly through social gatherings for the advancement of agricul- Peace, too, has its glory. While men were mus- ture or commerce rigorously prohibited, lest they Alps from the water, so as only steam can impel them, and tering on the southern side of the their crews assiduously performing their^ common should be made the pretext for political disquisi- Hungary and Normandy, from Alsace and Tran- tions. Austria, in hundreds and every-day's labour. Thought of fame or sylvania, from France and honour, perhaps, never rose within them while M. About, in his able work on the " Roman of thousands, were sharpening their and From Question," mentions the want of cultivation around rifling their guns, to make the work of destruction they were - performing their useful task. the fields fruitful labour like it, however, grows all the improve- Rome, and states that be found more siyifb, certain, and terrible, far off" on the in proportion as he depai'ted from the vicinity oi distant Red Sea and the Indian Ocean, a work was ments which ennoble man ; and from the fairly crossed the labour of the sovereigns , and then* ministers we the capital. When once he had being done silently and noiselessly in the depths of Appenines, and was no longer subject to the air of India into speaking have adverted to, has grown only the misery, the breathe an atmo- the ocean, which will bring destruction, the eviL which is at once so glorious the pontifical city, he seemed to communication with .Europe, and forward the sphere of labour and cheerfulness. Having (pitted le of the and so baneful. Greater knowledge and more dis- desolation he friendly union of the most distant peop will, perhaps, lead our successors—who Bologna, on his return to Rome, the ancient world. On May 9th, there steamed out of crimination had before remarked began again to make itself a vessel to. be will see more clearly than we see the different inions upon the the roadsted of Suez the Imperador, consequences of the labour which lays down tele- felt ; and he thus sums up his op remembered hereafter in the annals of the world subject : "I had seen enough to serve me as a flower. She graph cables at the bottom of the ocean, and the and a perti- like the Santa Maria or the May labour which destroys man and all that man holds. subject of reflection for a. long time, had on board an electric cable, made many lory to the few silent and nacious idea took possession of my mind under months before, with a view to accomplish^ the dear—to decree more g a geometrical form., It seemed to me that the Bii-kenhead. distant workers on the Red Sea than to the noisy, e object she then began to fulfil at y appellants to pur regard activity and prosperity of the subjects of the Pop Having previously made fast one end to the shore embroidered and flash were in direct ratio with the square of the distances she paid out quietly who are at work in Italy. Those Tiu-ks aud Arabs, capital ; or, to at Suez, as she steamed away and others, who have assisted in the which separated them from the and orderly this -cable fathom by fathom. So Kaimakans, speak more simply, that the shadow of the Roman Cossier, work, and who seem fascinated at once into sub- culture of the steaming, in forty-eight hours she reached exhibited in a benevolent and useful monuments was injurious to the and then had laid, at a depth varying from . 350 mission to power country. I submitted my doubts to a venerable form, will , then take a higher place in the general The fathoms to nothing, the cable which now connects Grenadiers the Guard, ecclesiastic, who hastened to undeceive me. ' these two places. After landing an end there, estimation than Zouaves, of is not uncultivated,' said lie , ' and if it is, it &c, who display zeal and prowess not to be sur- country are away she steamed again, and steaming on for four Out posterity is the fault of the Pope's subjects. The people ont the cable that lay passed in the work of destruction. h they have 21,415 monks days morei and ever pay ing will know even better than we know, that there is idle by nature, althoug coiled in her hold many miles in length, she then peace, and to preach industry to them.'" 800 miles from Suez. There, one glory of Avar and another glory of are reached Suakin, they will lead safei", longer, and happier lives than Equal want of enlightenment and progress too, she landed ah end of the cable, and established prefer, the manifest in the regulations with regard to free with the Company's splendid w«j lead, by preferring, more than we a communication «lory of peace to the glory of war. trade, taxation, coinage, popular education, sani- three-storied stone house, provided at a reason- tary regulations and all the subjects ot inouci n able rent by the Turkish Kaimakan, and then her improvement which claim the attention of liberal part of the work was done. She had emptied ROMAN POLICY. temporal governments. Brigandage is terribly rife herself into the ocean of the great line that was and ghout the Pope's dominions. But this may Then there The evacuation of Bologna, Ancona, Ferrara, throu coiled into her at Birkenhead. other towna of the Roman states by tho Austrian perhaps find an explanation in the hereditary steamed forth from Sunkin a sister ship. The for as- the Cardinal Secretary of State, the Im- troops and papal authorities, affords ground descent of , Imperatrix took up the work where suming the probability that the influence of Pied- Antonclli ; as the grandson, son, nephew, brother porador had loft it ; and her cable having been throughout the cousin of banditti, and a native of bonnino, away direct mont will eventually be exerted and to the connected with Suakin, she steamed States of the Church to the same extent as in the their stronghold, some little indulgence to Aden—a distance of G30 miles—passing by, authority says naturally be expected from linn. of Pernn, other provinces of Italy. A popular tribe may though not wholly nogleoting, the island that the subjects of the Pope will bo as rich and Viewed in whatever fight, the clerical government which has occasioned so many political heart- no old effete worn-out maolunc, many of island, happy as any people of Europe when they are is a poor, , , useless, burnings, for tho cable was laid close to the governed by the Pope. It would indeed be whose springs and cogs are broken and forth a branch can be easily con- longer many an ago it and, sending , a beginning of bright times for tho Peninsula if tho some entirely lost and gone. Far nected with it; and at Aden, on the 28th of May, to give way and crazy, and ought to have tion at once temporal power oFPius IX.were made has been shaky as forming a the cable was landed, and communica to anything approaching a unanimous acceptance of ceased long since to bo oonsiderod established between Suez and Aden. The tele- or an form of statecraft. Surrounded as it w, ways continued the rule of King Victor Emmanuel, y part of European sentimentality. graphists on board the ships had al government which should unite Ituly under one Ewovor. bv S lmlo of antiquity and to talk with their friends at Suez, eo that they it will doubtless be considered by many a prow oi ut every moment of their route controlling national power. of infidelity, that wo mitfht bo informed claims nnd pretensions of impious daring if not open of all that was known at Alexandria. On the 28tu That the spiritual league with those who advocate tho sever- of her Majesty a the pontifioato are utterly incompatible with efli- KuU spiritual polity o of May, howevor, from Aden—one the experience of tho ance of tlfe temporal from the possessions—a messngo was sent, informing her ciont temporal government, But even with a view to thv mtcrestB of. hic communication past ton years has more than sufficed to prove. No Rome. both the Pope and that it -wiis pluced in telegrap could bIiow him- Catholicism, w believe that with Egypt. So it has ever since continued, and sovereign, whether lay or clerical, Catholics in general would gain greatly by 430 miles of self more desirous of furthering the truo interests of Roman to spiritual con- so wns most successfully laid down 1, beginning of the pontifical rule being limited the line, which is to bo continued to the Koona his people than did Pius IX. at the Tho Pontiff would thus become tho object of y to liis reign. Pispojod to grant concessions of every corns. incurring Mooria Inlands, thence to Muscat, and finall compelled, much higher veneration. No longer Kurrachoo a nourishing port at the mouth of tho description as a temporal ruler, ho was an a temporal sovereign, hu , to undo all that ho had done, forfeit dariei on and contempt Indus, and within tlie British possessions in Hin- aa Pontiff, would, as Pontiff, to more top and ««*"«*£ n f his word, and render himself an object pi! contompt l. no X'opc dostan. So finall y will bo established a mea s o and conci- more impartial and more influential: talking between tho inhabitants of London and to his pooplo. Ilia naturally amiable have no sovereignty of stote or territory. disposition was completely obsourcd by Ins ought to ft Calcutta, liatory sacerdotal The papal jurisdicti on headed by a ponuil w While tho monarohs and ministers of Europe, at oligious scruples and tho bigotry of his 772 THE LE A DEB [Literary return to the iniddle ages with, all the inconveni- Th.fi author of " Vanity Fair " took occasion to ences of - the feudal statute, -consequently an vindicate (by. implication) the conduct of the Lite anomaly in the nineteenth century.- The, Roman LITERATURE.rary Fund from the strictures of Mr. C. Dickens and code is made up of the most confused and multiplied his adherents, and to administer some very hard laws, renewed and added to at the election of every verbal hitting to some anonymous writers, who in a fresh Pope. Its enactments, enactqrs and adminis- LITERARY NOTES, ETC. recent number of an illustrated periodical, had called the Literary Fund the '' Rupture Society." Finally trators are all equally heterogeneous, discordant, and -?- . : . we may mention that 1, rule observed would 6002. was subscribed. ' retrograde. The only appear TVrOTWITHSTANDING the engrossing cares of We hear from Russia that a few weeks ago the to be, that the tribunals should be composed of the -L ' a contested election, and daily ministerial and Bishop of St. Petersburg, at a meeting of the°Holy niost ignorant and venal men in the state* many political consultations, the Chancellor of the Exche- Synod , proposed to excommunicate Alexander of whom are superannuated, or have been dis- quer found leisure on Wednesday to preside at the Herzen, the well-known exile, now living in London missed in disgi'ace from other offices. The highest dinner of the Royal Literary Fund, which celebra- All the bishops, with the exception of the metro- posts, both civil and criminal, are filled by prelates tion passed off without anything to mar the festivity politan of Muscovy, consented to the motion directed frequently utterly ignorant of all legal studies, of the day, In proposing success to the institution , against the able man who was the bold originator of or by young men just^ emerged from ecclesiastical Mr. Gladstone spoke for nearly an hour— a very fair a revolutionary movement in the realms of political academies. The application of bad laws is thus allowance for an after-dinner speech. Perhaps there literature in Russia ; but the Emperor refused his is no other orator of the day who would have ven- sanction to the resolution of the episcopal heads of confided to worse administrators. The sentences tured to test the patience of his auditory to a the Church, and reprimanded the dignitaries. pronounced by them are the clearest proof of their similar extent; The right honourable gentleman, It is announced that Mr. "W. H. Russell is going ignorance and injustice. It must ever be impossi- however was in his happiest mood ; and, indeed, the to Switzerland, in order to find a quiet retreat in ble to establish a system of liberty and free dis- remark was made then as it has been made before, ¦which to write the history of his adventures in the cussion under the government of a power which that yrere he to devote his abilities to the more con- East. Messrs. lioutledge are to be the publishers lays claim to infallibility in spiritual matters, and genial pursuit of literature, and give up politics of the work. rests exclusively upon the principle of authority. altogether, the world would be no loser by the ex- The "Vienna Press states that Prince Metternich Italy can never be powerful -and united so long as change. He touched delicately upon the " arguments has left three volumes of memoirs, or rather notes it embraces such an element of*weakness and dis- and controversies " that have prevailed, but, he all relating to important political events, written by union within its very centre, as a state neutral from added, "I rejoice to see that even those arguments himself at the time of their occurrence. the necessity of its nature, and isolated fromall and controversies, though they may have retarded We find the following remarks in the Critic of this the progress, have notsufficed to reverse it, or Imay week :—r" In the paper which Dr. Guy read before social and international interests. It is a curi- venture to say not sensibly to retard it. This insti- the Statistical Society, on Tuesday last, lie ex- ous anomaly that Italians . are now looking to tution, like other things great and good, was born amined the somewhat interesting question as to the K'apoleon III. to assist in conferring freedom upon and maintained in adversity ; but it has steadily ad- duration of the lives of men connected with litera- them, when it was due to him that the Roman states vanced, and in its advance it has been favoured by ture. It what he maintained be exact, the pen to were given back to ecclesiastical bondage after the the combined efforts of those who were possessed of most persons who use it, certainly to poets, is indeed revolution of 1848 ; nor is it less strange to see the most abundant means and the highest station, a *lethalis arundo.' We are not, however, alto- him as a despotic sovereign in league with revolu- as well as those who have testified their good will gether satisfied with the Doctor's statistics, and tionists arid republicans against the despot- from slender resources. It is an institution' which hope that poetry is not so nearly allied to death as ism of the Continent. The tyrants of Italy I believe I am justified in saying has advanced from he intimates. Dr. Guy gives us the names of eight year to year—almost from day to day. It may not Roman poets, chosen, we suppose, for their celebrity. have fail' ground for saying to the Emperor be able to cover the whole field that is open to its Striking a mean between the ages of Tibulhis and of the French : " First cast out the beam benevolent enterprise, but it is able to cover a large Martial, he proves that the average duration of from thine own eye, and then shalt thou see clearly portion, and a continually-increasing portion, of that life among the Roman poets was only forty-eight to cast out the mote , from thy brother's eye." field ; and meetings such as this, to whatever criti- and a half years. Tibullus is stated to have Those who place the greatest confidence in Louis cism they may be open, will, I hope, at least have died at ithe age of twenty-four, and Martial is Napoleon's disinterestedness in the present war, the effect of warming our hearts towards one an- selected as the longest-lived among Roman poets. must fee! that he owes the Italians an indemnity other, and to the objects of the Literary Fund, and To both of these statements we demur.- It is a moot for the ill office he performed in restoring the inciting us to the support of what is undoubtedly point which has called forth more than one pon- Papal Government. When Koine was without a work of true humanity, of true philosophy, and of, derous tract from German critics, as to whether a Pope in 1848-49 , by .very few Italians was the I believe, the true3t wisdom. Sitting, as you do, Tilnillus did not live at least fifteen years longer in the presence of at least one highly-distin- than Dr; Guy allows. And Juvenal, both inpoetical loss of the Pope and his Government felt to be a guished foreigner (Prince Frederick of Holstein), fame and length of days, may well occupy the place calamity. On the contrary, the hope and pre- you will permit me to say that I dwell assigned td Martial. Taking, then, the next on Dr. sentiinent then took birth in Rome, and almost with great satisfaction upon what I may call Guy 's list, Persius, who died at 30, and Juvenal, throughout the length and breadth of Italy, that the "world-embracing character of this institution. ¦who died at 81, wo get an average of 55 years ; and Rome will be truly great and Italy independent There is something in >the character of letters, by statistics, at leastto as trustworthy as ofDr. Guy's, and free , when the priestly form of government which, although it does not refuse the impress of add 6^ years the average life ltoinan shall have disappeared for ever, to give place to a nationality, affords one of the bast, the most inte- poets. We might also reasonably object to the comprehensive government adapted to the whole resting, the most affecting, and the most innocent list of Roman historians given , among whom we Peninsula. If the temporal power of the Pope channels for the convej'ance of national feeling, yet have Josephus and Terence. The only Terence were abolished, then would follow the discussion declines to admit nationality as a fetter and a bond. that we know of was a poet. There is nearly as It is a brotherhood which includes the citizens of much to find fault with in tho list of English poets of the question as to whether the chair of St. poets in general Peter might not jbe transferred advantageously the republic of letters— and that brotherhood is aa given by Dr. Guy. We trust that firm as our common flesh and blood." Mr. Glad- are neither tio poverty-stricken nor unhealthy as to some other site, so as to leave Italy en- stone spoke of the tendency of the elevated pursuits seems to be popularly believed. In considering the tirely free to form plans embracing the go- of literature and arb to render their devotees in statistics in the paper, however, it should be recol- vernment of the whole peninsula, whether unionist, many cases less capable than they would ' otherwise lected that they are made up of figures representing fusionist, confedorative, monarchical, or any be of bringing down their minds to the ordinary yexy select lives—the lives of men who have other. But under existing circumstances these cares of life, so that it may constantly happen that attained celebrity, which is always a very ex- considerations may well be left to the great and one belonging to this brotherhood will come inno- ceptional condition. Taking the whole body \visf» Rtnt ouninii. —.(^ " l?irlnl l?.v_ *>.«w>.f »»> W»^*«»^»a ^'•»t^Savfinrht», * MrV AAMVA *7f*ot\\f\ AH*VIV4tl>fi JfcWfk intellec- V** q MVJ cently into distress when an ordinary man nob en- of men who have achieved fame by casoli, Salvagnoli, and others—who are now so gaged in those peculiar pursuits would not be likely tual pursuits, it will generally be found that circumstances emi- ably and temperatelofy conducting the country to become dependent upon the benevolence of others. that they have done so under through^ the perils a transition state. They And (said he) together with that defect, rendering nently exceptional. Some men nevdr coula have them lpss capable of ordinary details of human but through an amount of labour and the Italians in general are, however, very the attained eminence for its desirous of the moral support the British affairs, there is, as we have all seen, a peculiar sus- requiring stamina , industry, and sobriety ^f nation, ceptibility of organisation which renders tho mind performance, such as Lords Brougham , Campbell, and are anticipating groat advantage from the libe- more sensible to the power of pain and caro upon Lyndhurst, &c. Others die young from sheer ral influence of Lord John Russell as Foreign him, and that pain and caro when onco they have poverty of constitution, and yet arc famous. Others, Secretary of State. The advico of England win be assumed influence over him, fall directly upon what , in tlie excitement of tho poetic temperament, ana highly appreciated when the period arrives for the to use the language of political economy, we may the impatience of a long struggle with tho woria lor readjustment of the several states of Italy. If this call his productive power, so that tho whole combi- bread , kill themselves either voluntarily or involun- nation can Imt preserve its neutrality, and the nation of those circumstances, together with tho lia- tarily—Chattorton being ixn example ol tlio one French maintain their promise of abandoning the bilities attaching to his profession, and which attach class, and Poo for tho other. So far as tho general Peninsula when they have secured its emancipation to it in proportion as his profession is devotedly conclusions of this paper went—Uni t industry• u fr om Austria, then, indeed, we may hope tp see followed, at once constitutes a peculiar case of more wholesome than idleness , anil a regular mo realised Italian unity and nationality. necessity, and a peculiar right to assistance. Mr. . than an erratic one, there can bo no doubt ot tuo Gladstone vindicated tho policy of the corporation truth of the conclusions." Imjpkisonment my County Court Judges.— in according a preferential aid to authors of tho The committee by tho •' severer " class of works, rather than to those appointed Law Amendment LKADJCHH OF T1I K RKFOltMATION—I -uthor, Culvln , Society to consider this subject have issued a report who had produced compositions which attained Muui strong ly condemnatory of tho present law and its re- an immediate but ephemeral popularity, and UMmor, Knox. l\y John Tullooli , JD.U—Wl sults. In tho year 1858 more than n,000 persons concluded in tho following terms : — "I rejoi ce Hluokwood mid Sons. were committed to prison by tho county court judges, to think it i» in this country that for tho first time T*iK8K sketches are formed from the tnilwtunoe of for various periods, for debts and costs not exceeding tho happy idea has been conceived of founding an lectures delivered by tho author at tho Edinburgh 40s., and in many cases for n much lower amount. institution for tho purpose of administering to the Philosophical Institution last Boring. Thoy Uo The report declares tho opinion of the committee peculiar needs and claims of authors ; and I feol a credit to tho writer's perception and power of sty lo. that the law should be altorod—.first, by putting an profound conviction that in this country there is no dotaus . insurmountable difficulty in finding tho funds of Of course, oiu* readers are ranliliar ,with tho end to imprisonment when tho amount recovered by of tho lives of the four theological heroes, whoso too judgment does not exceed 40s. ; secondly, by tha t institution with so liberal a hand that they One abolishing the power of commitment merely on shall become thoroughly adequate to meet tho groat portraits Dr. TuIIoch has hero painted. account of tho deTbtdr's non-attondnnco j and thirdly, purposes which we have in view." Mr. Thaokoray ¦emark wo would make, as forced upon us alike by providing that no debtor ahull be imprisoned more and Professor Owen wore both present, and made l>2 all : those men delivered the world from supor- than once for tho uamo debt. speeches in return for their healths bulnu drunk. titions to which thoy woro themselves enslaved. Hotices.] THE LEADER. 773 They did more for the race than for themselves. sation : then, too, were made the greatest geogra- sophy of it; distinctly enough; but when, at the Luther's and Calvin's belief in diabolical agency phical discoveries, among them, what our authoress end of her work, she has to ' allude .to Mormonism was, and remained to the last, says our author, " so calls "tie mighty hemisphere of the west." The and spirit-rapping, forgets the philosophy of sucb absolutely credulous and fanatical, as to be matters previous knowledge of America by Scandinavian instances altogether, and surrenders lier judgment of mere blind amazement to us "now." He adds, adventurers' was incomplete, premature, and of no to the general superstition. however, we regret to say, with truth, that it is practical or permanent importance. No; it was The story of tne progress of the colonies, and yet " rather the form of credulity that is changed, appointed that the sixteenth century should the growth of the whole continent in national than the spirit of it that can be said to be extin- inaugurate that wonderful era, which has not yet freedom and independence, is deeply interesting. guished, after some things that we have seen in expired^—a cycle that has not yet run out. The story of the great war, and the mighty revo- our day bearing iipon this very subject." Evqn The true history of America, perhaps, begins with lution, and the exploits of Washington, is exciting before his death, Luther's reformation outgrew its the landing of Fernando Cortes in 1519. This in the extreme. That of the administrations of projector, and lie lived to be less popular than man gained an empire by liis daring, and his ex- Adams and Jefferson, and of Madison, and the Carlstadt and the mystics. He was also inferior ample induced emulation in others. But why war with Great Britain is mournfully instructive. to Zwingle and his party, in the . matter of Con- repeat the tale of disappointed hopes? Soon came Then, again, there is the Mexican "NVar , the An- substantiation. In fact, it is those who lie nighest the dismal conflicts between the French and nexation of Texas, the increase of territory, to their age who are best fitted to initiate its re- Spanish immigrants i nine hundred Protestants California, the great national works, and pro- formation. The truth is, says Dr. Tulloch, " that were sacrificed to the bigotry of Melendez. Then posed transit routes across, the Isthmus uniting Luther was not characteristically a scholar, not followed the terrible vensreance of Dominic de the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, and the great even a divine, least of all. a philosopher. He was Gourgues. His exploits inflamed the imagination Pacific Railway. Mrs. Howitt has fairly brought a hero with work to do; and he did it. His of the English Sir Walter Raleigh. All that relates her history down to the present time, and pro- powers were exactly fitted to the task to which to this, however, has been written, and needs no duced a work of permanent interest. It is pub- God called him. As it was of Titanic magnitude, repetition here. Let us come at once to the lished with great advantages, having been beauti- he required to be a Titan in human strength, and seventeenth century. fully printed and profusely illustrated, and will, no in depth and power, and even violence of human The colonisation of Virginia distinguished the doubt, obtain a wide circulation. It is, in other passion, in order to accomplish it." commencement of the new era. The story of the respects, made to depend entirely on its intrinsic The remaining sketches, are, of course, inferior energetic John Smith and Pocahontas is -well merits ; for . Mrs. Ilowitt has condescended neither in interest to that of Luther. Calvin, however, known. She was destined, however, to become to preface nor introduction. She starts at. on .ee was a master-mini, bat not of the active and heroic the bride, not of the man she had saved, but of on her history, pursues its course along the waving class. His nurture, unlike that of Luther, was nonest John Rolfe, who brought her to England, lines of its legitimate interest, and leaves it to speak tender and aristocratic. Gradually he was won where, so absurd were then the notions prevalent for itself. This is bold and independent enough : over to Protestant views; there was no sudden regarding royalty, the enthusiast husband narrowly but she is justified in this noble attitude that she crisis. He spent Ms life in speculating, writing, escaped being called to account for having married, has assumed; having, notwithstanding a few faults, and working out . a logical system, and maintaining being himself a commoner, an Indian princess. In accomplished an excellent work. . a controversy with his opponents. Some of the 1621, Virginia received a ioritten constitution—one similar to that of England, and which, fortunately, latter were, according to the custom of the times, WOMEN , PAST AND HtESENT : Exhibiting thorr treated as heretics, and not without severity. remained to be the model of all the Anglo- Single and Matrimon ial itelations , on the 21st March, Social Vicissitud es, Theological hatred, even among reformers, was American governments. Yet, flights . Pri vileges, and "Wrongs. By John Wade. — mortal. Persecution was cherished as a principle in the same year, the scattered white population Chas. J. Skeet. by all parties. A man had to test the sincerity of were massacred by the Indians, without, it would It was in Rome that woman was first treated with condition seem, any provocation ; only Jamestown and the his principles by his life. This was a forewarned, proper respect. The outrage on the sex by the which none seemed disposed to question. Tolera- nearer settlements, which_ had been Sabine abduction was condoned by studied respect tion was not yet bora. Predestination, the Eu- were spared. Reprisals were afterwards taken by afterwards. Marks of distinction were conceded charist, and the Trinity were doctrines guarded the settlers, and wrong begat wrong ;. neverthe- to Roman ladies. Chastity was in high esteem. of less, the snirit of liberty took deep root in the with all the terrors of death. The language as a source of The national delicacy was extreme. JVIanlius, a controversy, too, even in the less fatal cases, colony. Charles I. regarded it patrician and senator, for saluting his wife in pre- was more abusive than logical. This great contest revenue derived from tobacco, and endeavoured-to sence of his daughters, was accused of indecency, was between the orthodox and the libertines. The gain for himself the sole monopoly of the trade. and struck ofT the list of their order by the censors. sway of Calvin in Geneva was that of a dictator, And it so happened that the Virginians toot a Women were allowed to share the priestly office. salutary. likino- to the royal cause ; accordingly, when severe, but temporary, and, for the time, inia was filled The vestals ranked high; an insult to them was Under it, " Geneva became—strange as it may seem CharTes H. became a fugitive, Virg punishable with death. Such was the homage paid —the stern cradle of liberty, an asylum of Protestant with cavaliers, who in their new home met to talk woman. Modern Rome has s sorrows, and, to by ancient Rome to independence against the gathering storms of des- over their own and their country' deified her, and adores her as " the Mother of potism on all sides. Freedom of thought and nourish loyalty and hope. We have no space to enter into the history of God." action was crushed for the time under an iron sway, In tracing the steps by which women have risen but in behalf of a moral spirit which, nursed by the colonisation of Maryland, or of Massachusetts ; linger a moment with the Pilgrim into importance, Mr. Wade has committed a not such rough discipline, was to grow into potency but we must regards the progress of thc Jesuitical Fathers. Mrs. Howitt compiles her narrative from unusual error. He till it became more than a match for old Thomas world as from a savage to a civilised state. There State-craft in many lands, and—from the very limi- the veracious chronicle of worthy Savage states Prince. The Mayflower, with its important never has been any such progress. tations of its infancy, only expanded into higher Nov. 10, cannot improve themselves—savage tribes are de- and healthier forms of development," No rational freight, reached the harbour of Cape Cod, it have All on board signed a convention before pendent on missionary aid, and without excuse, however, can be offered for the murder of 1620. never aimed at civilisation. It is a mistake to have said, martyrdom was leaving the shi p, thus forming themselves into a Servotus. JJut, as we It was winter, and the cold suppose the savage state to be the state of nature ; the normal rule in tliese cases. The Church was civil body-politic. which man may full from a state was caused the death of many. After sufferings and —it is the state to then, indeed, the Church militant, and Calvin them to their of nature, but not the state in which he was ori- not merely the champion, but the creature of pre- wanderings,. Providence directed condition of woman in the destined station. ginally created. The now destination. early a^es of the world was anomalous ; de- Of Latimer and Knox our review must be more The next story of great interest is that of Robert now as suf- the free-thinking pastor of Salem ;—-but picted as exorcising great influence ; rapid. In England Cliuvch reformation is not Williams, fering servitude. Her counsel prevailed to the not Culvins or we must hasten forward. America had now be- attached to a name, and we have persecuted of all opinions ; I'uin of the race, and sometimes to the ruin of Luthcrs, but fellow- labourers, sufferers, and_ wit- come the nlace for the Where hucIi influoneo was not yet they did not all escape persecution' in the New governments. nesses, not leaders, of the truth. Unlike Latimer, Massa- operative, barbarism had supervenes I on ina»'n John Knox but a victorious World. The Quakprs were victimised in living was not a martyr, this part of her history Mrs. Howitt, original condition. But to clmrnetoriso men pleader. Ho was a rugged soldier, but a conqueror, chusetts. On enjoy ing the arts of life, as barbarian s, of course, dwells in great detail. John Eliot in cities, and and left his impress on an entire people. In con- the best picture- is u misuse of terms, or at any rate an exchange of clusion, we may recommend Dr. Tulloch's book as preaching to the Indians is one of absolute. It does " not foJIow episodes in the first volume. But Rhode Island, t)iei relative for the of Charles II., that because we are more civilised than the at length, through a liberal charter , the G rooks, anil the A POP ULAR IIISTOinr OP TUI5 UNITKD STATUS became a secure refuge for liberty of conscience. Egyptians, the Hebrews ' llowJtt. llluiitrntvd . wlth Romans, that they vrera not <;ivilirfL-t l nt all. • .Nor OF AMERICA , lly Mary The settlement of Pennsylvania forms an inte- to bo ho. Many mnncrouH ongriivln fvs, 2 voJ h. ng, chapter. On such subjects, Mrs. Ilowitt is all progress that appear* L,onginiin , Hrown , Uroon , Longm an , and Kobortu . resti ancient instance are paral lel. Gaelics feels herself especially at homo. The discovery modern and * onoriaous wealth The history of America has been so remarkable, roat event, in which a now as then sometimes squander it develops, of the Mississippi is a g their oorttiuno. 1 Uo 1 aulinn both in respoct to the principles which a poetic imagination much delights. on the splendour of and the success of those principles—and success, of'Pliny dressed at supper in a network of poarlH The English Revolution of 1688 affected the forty millions of Hostcreu : with so many, is the test of truth—that to write it ill and oiii erahlfl that cost ibly, is a privilege American colonies. It, however, produced no first drawing-room of thu inagnilicont properly, or to read it intellig but t destroyed the claims of but " at tho naturall y to be dceired by both author and effects in Virginia ; i sybarite, George IV., Mrs. Henry Harm** l»cud- .Baltimore in Maryland. William Perm, hor ooHtum« formed a student. That Mrs. Mnry Howitt should wish Lord after drusts and other parts of to show her power in dealing with so wide and higfc more fortunate, recovered his province, and, bluzo of j ewellery critimalcd at halt-n-million ster- a subject, one so well calculated to associate ifcsol: " a long baptism of sorrow," was able to return to ling, exceeding by nearly 800,000*. ii. value tho it. It, and other provinces, however, underwent Roman bollo ;" and Miss Burdett with her feelings and sentiments, might have been we begin to display of tho expooted and wo' are happy to acknowledge that various modifications. It is now that Couttrt once woro at tho Queen's ball a single drew it Amerioari history with those spiritual which sho Hhowed to the work is1 in every respect worthy of her repu- meet in travelled worth about 100,000/., aud tation. The epoch that she lms to commemorate manifestations which in those days have Thomas Moore. ¦ ¦ England. Mrs. Ilowitt relates at , largo the rank is of the last importance. From the end of the into states the plulo- Women both in Greece and Rome attained fifteenth Century we may date our modern civili- case of the Salem witohoraft, and THE LEADER, _774 ^JJJggRAiir in intelligence, art and learning ; and in England, martyr violates this law, and by this violation Carriages; Water Conveyances, Domestis Architec- in or about the time of .Elizabeth, were highly ranks as a prophet.; He is before , his time, and ture, Shipping, Navigation, and Geogrnplucal Dis" educated as sctiolars. This .produ ced a reaction. suffers.' " We feel," says she, " tile penalty of its covery. In all, he traces the degrees by which we hav« During the age of chivalry, learning had been violation as we stand before that noble picture, ascended to the height of comfort and luxury that neglected ; but when men turned to pacific ' The Martyrdom of Huss.' Why does the noble we now enjoy. The most interesting of these objects, woman varied her attraction. The per- martyr kneel there chained and vanquishedof ? essays is perhaps that which relates to English sonal charms that captivated the knight clad in Why were the voices of Wicklif^ Jerome, architecture. It contains some amusing 'par- arniour and ignorance, were vainly essayed upon hitshed and forgotten, while Luther's rang through ticulars. On the first introduction of chimneys the accomplished scholar or philosopher. Women, the world, and every country still feels the throb for instance, there were great prejudices against accordingly took to mental culture, and ' seined at of his heroic heart ? Men as truthful, as impa- them. Thejsopular apprehension .of the ill eTFect* proficiency in learning/ " Theological disputation tient of sham, as he was, more beautiful in Chris- of change from the rough and ready to ' the more was a fashion of the day ; they preached'in public, tian life, had been lost to the world, for the right convenient, is continual ly repeating itself. All im- maintained controversies, published theses, filled moment had not come. The divine order of provement is objected to by the unrefined as a philosop development must be obeyed ; the age was not tendency to the luxurious the clairs of law and hy, harangued the he the age , and to bo content with Popes in Latin, wrote Greek, and read Hebrew ; ripe for Wicklifi^ therefore failed ; was poverty and ignorance is the religious creed of the nuns lecame poetesses, women of quality divines, ripe for Luther, therefore.he succeeded. idle and superstitious ; so diflicult Is it to raise the and young damsels, with eyes in tears and in soft This reflection, carried as far it would go, prejudiced vulgar above' mere animal wants. Even and moving eloquence, beseeched Christian princes would lead to many considerations both religious monarchs were opposed to tlie needful extension to rescue the Holy Land from the infidels . The and philosophical, that might open Aip new veins of the metropolis. Elizabeth and James ivere ancient languages were esteemed an indispensable of thought ; at any rate lead to new interpreta- alike in this ; and there arc yet persons who acquisition : they were taught both to men and tions of old dogmas. We must, however, see only evil in the growth of building in subur- women, and who, not content with Latin only, read remain with our authoress. She recognises ban districts. The greatness of Britain expands the Old Testament in Hebrew and the New in a Method of Growth, ah order not to be violated beyond tlie appreciation of its inhabitants. ' It is Greek." But this stem phase of study was not with impunity. . Of man's double nature, there only the few and instructed that apply the stimuli!.-: calculated to last. It appealed to the intellect, not are three distinct periods in the development : the and direct the effort ; the mass is not ¦willingly to the heart ; and the latter is woman's kingdom. period of growth and preparation, the period of stirred. But the leaven of 'education has been "Tie !, erudite Erasmus," accordingly, " doubted maturity and active use, and lastly the period of applied ; the results are already perceptible ; and whetLer learning and study were suitable feminine decline and incapacity. However, a difference ere long the reproach just expressed, -wo hope and accomplishments. The Tudor age practically obtains between mind and body. The specific believe, will cease to be true of the English ju-ople. illustrated the tendency of the proposition." So needs ~of each predominate at different periods of strong was the reaction that in another generation, the human life. At a certain age the body ceases A PANORAMA OP THE NEW WORLD. -ByKiiiahan hardlj a woman could be found in Europe, who to grow—-it has reached its standard. To this the Cornwallis. In 2 vols.-—T. C. Newby. mind b conforms. The cessation of could dictate a tolerable letter in her own tongue, y no means A book written in a style of levity little likely or spell it correctly. the body's growth does not mark the comple- to beget confidence in tlie writer. His fi rst ex- Women,: both in French salons and English tion of the growth of the mind. A practical periences-in Australia, he tells . up, wore his worst. drawing-brooms, have since acquired literary emi- lesson not to be neglected is implied. Physiology One thing he found, that the game of lite at Mel- nence ; but they have for the most part been con- teaches that two organs do not act with equal bourne 'was no idle work. At Melbourne, too, tent with flie more light arid eloquent departments energy at the same time. While the stomach there was no public gambling, and, :-:j..ve among of knowledge. In treating of English women in digests the brain shojild rest, and the muscles be men of the higher order at after-dinner , play, but the eighteenth century, Mr. Wade has given undue in abeyance. In the same way, the sovereignty of little money changed hands at the ctird-table. ' At prominence to Dr. Johnson, and encumbered his the body should be established before that of the San Francisco it was different. Our traveller pages with matter that might well have been soul is attempted. The one prepares for and is became acquainted with a man who had shot spared. It is true, that he apologises for it; but, the continent of the la.ttei\ During youth, there- another on one occasion, at San Francisco, for an with "the man in the play, we hate apologies ; we fore, the development of the body in strength and attempt to cheat him at'. cards. Ko notice was prefer the course of conduct that needs none ; but beauty pught to be the first care. taken of the proceeding beyond burying the dead authors Ore fallible, and Mr. Wade is a voluminous Such is the main doctrine of Miss BlackwelTs' man. There is a tale or two of bush-rangers, one, and too frequently yields to the art of book- book ; and she consistently advocates the claims stirring enough. Highway robberies , on the'gold making, in which he is an adept. The present book of the body with all a physician's love for it, escort are also described. But in all this, -what is is not sufficiently brilliant for the subject. Nor is it and with all a poet's eloquence. The young in there new ? Pictures from the gold diggings, too, profund, where it ought to have been. The sub- particular will do well to consult these pages. abound, but they lead to no reflexion. The con- jects of monogamy, polygamy and divorce are super- They will find the truth told, though delicately duct of the squatters towards the natives was ficially treated. Here the philosophy of these topics yet firmly; and by observing its precepts they abominable ; they slaughtered nnd poisoned the should have been fearlessly interpreted and will preserve both their health, and their virtue. blacks for sport ox avarice. Two or three episodes enforced. Let the knowledge contained in this little book be of aboriginal life have more interest or novelty. practically applied, and it will be converted into Some romantic narratives are introduced, in THE LAWS OP LIFE, with Special Reference to the power. which the writer shows a considerable amount oi Physical Education of Girls. By Elizabeth Blaokwell. pathos. A sketch or two of the Chinese immigrants M.D.—Sampson JLow, Son aud Co. THE HISTORY OF PROGRESS INGREAT BRITAIN. is not without merit. In the year 1855, Mr. Corn - This lady, who practises as a physician in New By Robert Kemp Philp. With numerous Illustrations, wallis left the colony of Melbourne by steamer for York, has written a book which redounds by W. Newman, C. Melville, J. Gilbert, II. C. Magulre, letl for Val paraiso, where, to the &aper circulated in the British Literary designers^ friends, or patrons of the institution ; and intervening lands. It snowed 611 Saturday, June Society, and is preceded by introductory remarks, by who heard him to come of the State attention to the he strongly urged all those 4th ; throughout the western part Alfred Elwes, Esq. These draw forward with their subscriptions, and . enable the the ice analogies, the harmonies and the diversities of lan- of New York ; at night it froze hard ; managers of the institution to make it what it was tho fros t re- guages, and present an agreeable whole. lie decides really intended to bu—an hospital which should was a quarter of an inch thick ; against a universal language, and advocates the in- without difficulty or impediment supply the wants mained on the ground in the shade till alter eight terest to be derived from philological subjects. M. of the most indigen t of our population. The appeal and corn (maize), potatoes, and Martinez de Mprentin himself treats of the relative o'clock on Sunday, of the chairman was liberall y responded to, and vegetables killed down to the "round. grace and power of the Spanish and French tongues, during the evening subscriptions were announced to o-arden were and gives his verdict in favour pf Don Quixote in the the amount of £2,080, .Mr. John Gurney Fry's list Many trees were scorched and withered , us if a original language. reaching to .£1J2OO and Mr. Jonas Defries¦ ' to more Are blast had passed over them, and all the new Practical Guide for Italy. .' By an Englishman than .£300, upwards of £100 of which were annual wood was destroyed. The fragrance' of leafy June much pleased to notice so Abroad.—Longman, Brown, Green, Longmans and subscriptions; . We were was exchanged for the intolerable stench of decay- Roberts. many of. our llebrew brethren present. Tlie musical arrangements were under the direction of Mr. E. ing vegetation. Ail the annual phtrits were killed. A brief , but still, as regards the number of places, Miss Messent, Mr. , a comprehensive compilation. Grant, who was ably assisted by The clover leaves were dried up, and the flowers W. Smith, Mr. Burgess, and Mrr a. Gcnge. Mr. seared. The. ' young apples wore all killed—they Adam' s Descriptive Guide to the Channel Islands. Higgs was toastmaster. fell blackened corpses to the ground. Garden By E. L. Blanchard. W. J. Adams. vegetables, covered by straw, pails, buckets, Tins is a new and enlarged edition. St. Georoe's-in'-the ' EAST.-^The parish church boxes—.-whatever could be collected—-could not The Inam Commission Unmasked. By Hubert Knight. remained closed at the time of ¦afternoon service on be saved. No. airy hill side or sheltered val- — Effingham Wilson. : Sunday last,, and placards were posted announcing ley seems to. -li .ayc escaped. Eears, plums, The author, who is the editor of the Bombay Times, that in consequence of the recent decision of the gooseberries, cherries, grapes, peaches—-all shared policy. Court of Queen 's Bench-, the ltev. Bryan King will as the pples, and were entirely is opposed to the Resumption afternoon , and evening the same fate a retain the present morning, destroyed. The gardens and fields were black- The History of the Great French Revolution. By M. A. services, but a special service at a quarter past two Bentley. ay will be conducted by the Rev. Hugli ened as if burnt. Every . sort of spring crop was Thiers. Richard every Sund destroyed. Some curious facts are stated: the republicatioii of a well- Allen, at winch he will deliver his lecture, and that entirely This is the first part of would commence on Sunday next. —" A-hill of Vtfia lancifoUa was killed in the north- known work, which is to be accompanied with this arrangement hall' was un- , Wednesday, at west half of it. The south-west more than forty engravings, and a great number of Mit. Chishom Anstkt — On Within a length of four or five feet, illustrative notes. Newcastle, Mr. Chisholm Anstey addressed a touched. on the state of things at there were four tomato plants and n bucket of ? and is there any, and what meeting for. three hours plants What is Homoeopathy Hong-Kong, under the direction of Sir John Bow- water; the latter was frozen over* two of tin- amount of Truth in it? By J. T. Conquest, his audience of the were killed, and the other two entirely unharmed. Gr en Longman s ring. Mr. Anstey so convinced M.D. F.L.H.—Longman, Brown, e , truth of his allegations that they resolved to memo- Instances of this sort were frequent in nil gardens." and Roberts. rialise the Queen for the suspension from office of These accounts are gleaned from reports arriving I)u. Conqukst here registers his conversion to Mr. Daniel R. Caldwell, who is accused of acts of from a wide district of country. Tlu«.y ni l agree Homoeopathy, and giv es reasons for his now faith. piracy, and who escaped xmnishment because, as in representing the cold on J une 4th , at night, the Colonial Secretary , with the Ancient Mineralogy. By N. F. Moore, LL.D.— alleged , Mr. Bridges as the severest ever rememboroid so hits in the connivance of tho Governor, destroyed certain as in the middle of De- Sampson Low, Son and Co. red his season. It was as sharp papers and records which would have secu and more destructive than any frost for This is the second edition of an inquiry respecting conviction. cember, mineral substances mentioned by the Ancients, which Consort many years. Wei-hnotos Ooi.t.eoe. —Tho Prince At first sight.it may ftpponr tlinL we at a distance lias obtained considerable notice. visited tho college on Monday last. He presided at ' W.; do not im- hoad-muster, have li ttle interest i n this matter. Works of the Rev. Sydney Smith. tho announcement of tho prizes by the vegetables from thu and addressed a few words of advice and encourage- port fresh fruits and spring Paut Vrr. is published, which completes the col- the spirit United States. Indian, corn we do import m con- ment to tho boys, especially com mending tins lection, and is furnishod with title pages, preface, of kindn ess and generosity which had marked their siderable quantities, 3O we import, wh'.'ii.t, b u t • inxl index. first half-year together. His Royal Highness, on tho latter hardy grain in supposed to be only uli ghtly petition of the captain (Mr. Bouglj ey), gave an injured. It must be recollected , • however, that , in nuumgtt. our THESiutis-vvanunY Kstatks.—The Earl of Shrews- additional week's holiday, as a special favour tlic husbandmen of this. States two bury and Talbot has issued a circular to those honou r of tho opening of tho college by her best customers, and. as their vcgi'tublM , thei r tenants who have uoclinod acknowledging his title Majesty. fruit, their com is destroyed, they will him- loss to to the estates, informing thorn of tho recent decision Mr. Luslott, M.P. for Worcester, who recently spend on clothing and instrumunls; and Uih tvoni, of tlie fiill Court of Common Pleas, find cautioning mot with a Bovero accident , is progressing favour- which has fallen so unexpectedly on Uk.s liir^o ilw- tlwm that if they, at the next demand of rout, rofuso ably a nd regaining strongth, but ho is not yet in a trict of America may Ni tf l'L the hnmw u>" mj> Ihu to acknowledge tho oarl as their landlord , steps will conditio n to resume* his pnrliametary duties. prosperity of uiiuiy poi-nuiis in bnKhiinl. J.Iu> bo taken to vindicato his rights. The judges of the Ellerton Theological IVizo Americans having lens will ux«hunjr« &«*, «"> l Storks ko« this Fuisnoh Ahmy.—A letter " from Essay liavo notified to tho Vioo-Chancollyr that they , trade will not bo so extensive us it would have chests, havo awarded it to Mr. Jolm Ciusar Hawkins, of been throughout propitious Oouoa says :—The French hero are landing )uths. been hud the vroathor four feet square, marked , in English , •' Nnvy bread/ Oriel Colloyc. Subject, " Tlio Lawfulness of < " in tho Htutos. Cortajnl y tln»r

776 THE LEADER. [Commercial diffusion of temperature in one place are generally which then stopped have since paid all their obligations of tea m the week, and the price at them has ffonebaok followed by. corresponding interruptions in another, in full. \Vith the exception of the two joint-stock wards. Throughout the manufacturing districts tra£ that are in like manner unfavourable to animal and banks, the Western of Scotland and the Durham, there is comparatively steady, but not very active. There ar* vegetable life. Without hunting for auguries we Were very few great losses by that convulsion. Though however, no complaints, which is a sign of prosneritv credit wasvery extensive, it now turns out to. have been, Our own crops generally look well, and tliat circumstance may therefore find in this dismal change a timely on the whole, sound. The merchants, however, crammed keeps alive the hopes of the manufacturer , and excites his ¦warning against too confident hopes of continued too many transactions in a small period , and had they exertions. The general mind is, however, so occupied and enlarged prosperity. diffused them over a longer period there might have t>y the war abroad that it does not crave, as in ordinary The waste of war and the abstraction of so many been no' inability at any time to paect engagements, as times, after trade novelties, nor is it eager to entraire in , there has ultimately been very little. Trade is sound, new enterprises. . fa men from peaceful industry as now fill the ranks and trade morality above reproach. of the armies and navies, the landwelir, and RAILWAY INTELLI GENCE. militia of Europe, will no doubt tend to make BANK OF ENGLA ND. commodities scarce and dear. As yet no sensible An Account , pursuant to the Act 7th and 8th Victoria It is proposed that the cap. 32, for tho week end ing : on Wednesday, the 22nd day railways in the Eastern augmentation can be noticed in the prices of the of June , 1830 :— Counties district should be amalgamated as soon as principal articles of subsistence. On the contrary, ISSUE DEPARTMENT. possible, under the title of the Gueat Eastern since the. middle of last month the price of wheat Notes issued £31,898,30.' . Government Debt £11,015,100 Railway. The united company would embrace the Other Securities .. 3,459,900 ZEastern Counties has continually had a downward tendency ; but Gold Coin ^Bullion 17,«3,305 , Eastern Ukiox, Norfolk the very latest news of the American markets is, Silver Bullion .... - jEast Ancsjlian, East Suffolk, and other companfes' that the price of wheat and flour there was getting including in all about 650 miles of railway. ' £31,898,30;") £31,898,305 The railway connecting Plymouth and up. This, if it continue, will rather be the effects BANKING DEPABTMENT. Tavistocfc -was opened on Tuesday. It is 16 miles in length. of the seasons there than of the war here. We Proprietors ' Capi- . Government Secu- The opening train evil that tal £14,553,000 rities (including - , in which were the directors of ought to bear this in mind, because every Rest. 3,171,066 Dead Weight the company, and of the Associatkd Great occurs coincident with the war will be attributed Public Deposits (in- Annuity) £11,281,376 Western, Bristol and Exeter, and South Devon to it, though the war may have no more influence in eluding Exche- Other Securities.. 18,3ro,275 Companie quer . Savings ' Notes 11,447,080 s, a select number of friends, shareholders causing it than it has in causing the untimely frost Bauks , Coinmis- Gold and Silver and others, left Plymouth at 1,30, and ran over the in the United States. . sioners of Ma- Coin.. 087,109 16 miles so as to bring up within the Tavistock tional Debt , and Government takes great, pains to collect various Dividend Ac- station in little more than 35 minutes. There was kinds of statistics for the information of mankind. counts) ...... 9,304,619 no perceptible deflection on the viaduct, and all the Many of them—like those elaborate accounts our Other Deposits.... 14,019,013 made ground appeared to be well consolidated. Seven Day and The adjourned special gen Irish Governments collect of the pigs, the cattle, other Bills , . 744,742 eral meeting of the and the crops of Ireland, where a registration of London and South Western proprietors was held £41,792,440 £41,792.440 on Thursday, for the purpose of considering a bill these articles is thought of much more importance il. MARSHALL , Chief Cashier. now before Parliament, for sanctioning the amalga- than improved cultivation—are of very little utility. Dated Juae 23, 1859. mation of the Portsmouth line •with the South Information, however, of atmospheric and other Western Railway. After a good deal of discussion changes, in which we are all deeply interested, can PRICES OF THE the resolution approving of the bill was then put scarcely be too minute and too correct. The frost and was carried with but four dissentients. A poll on the Alleghanies may affect the markets of PRINCIPAL STOCKS AND SHARES was demanded, when the solicitor proceeded to ex- Manchester. Only by many simultaneous records AT THE CLOSE OF THE MARKET. amine the amount of capital represented by the votes on cither side, and it was found that the mi- of atmospheric changes at different places can we Last This acquire any correct knowledge of the laws by nority represented about 10,000/., and the majority Week Week nearly 200,000/. The meeting was adjourned to the which they are governed, and from the past pre- 14th July. dict the future.; In this sort of knowledge Govern- STOCKS . ment is much interested for all its policy has the 3 per cent. Consols—Money • •• , •> , Ditto Reduced 93* 92A Metropolitan Railways.^— Sir George Evans future for its object ; and Government; will hardly Ditto New 93§ Mi .. has .given notice of his intention to move, on the do its duty if it neglect any feasible means of Bank Stock . -tbird reading of the Charing-cross Railway Bill, India •• •• ¦ •• •• collecting observations on atmospheric phenomena Excheque r Bills • ~* " That an humble address be presented to her Ma- from every part of the world. Not to impress this Canada Gover nment 6 per cent jesty, praying that she . will be graciously pleased to New Brunswic k Government 0 per cent investigate and report upon duty on Government do we advert to this subject, New South Wales Gover nment .5 per cent. appoint a commission to but to warn the commercial world that the present South Austra lia Governmen t 0 per cent.. the various railway projects of which the termini .are failure of crops noticed in the States, and other Victoria Governme nt 6 per cent ., . proposed to be established within or in tho imme- Austrian Bond s, 5 per cent diate vicinity of the metropolis." probable similar failures, will exercise an un- Braz ilian Bonds , 5 per cent 1W Railway.—This line, favourable influence on ordinary trade. Fr ench. Rentes , 3 per . cent ,. The Dktkoit and Saunia Mex ican Bonds , 3 per cent which is to connect the Grand Trunk of Canada sys- Peruvian Bonds , 4J per cent tem at Sarnia, with the Western railways of Spanish Bond s, 3 per cent. 42 42 .. 72 America at Detroit, is proceeding rapidly, and will MONEY MARKET & STOCK EXCHANGE. Turkish Scrip, 0 per cent bo completed by September next, in time to take ad- RAILWAYS. which is expected from Br istol and Exeter M 94* vantage of the large traffic Yesterday there was an expectat ion, which turned Caledonian •• $oi 79 the Western States in theautumn and winter of the out to be unfounded, and winch we thought always un- Eastern Counties «« . 00* present year. warranted, that the Bank of England would further K ast Lancashire *>V titf . reduce its minimum rate of discount. It did no such G reat Nor thern W>\ OHt „ Western I'M M$ JOINT-ST OCK COMP ANIES. thing. On the contrary, money is rather more in de- Lancashire an d Yorkeh iro 9(>J W$ mand than it was, though the terms are not altered. London and Ulackwall 00 04 Bunk of Ireland The best bills are still discounted below the Bank rates, Lond on, Brieh ton , and South Coast 112 1114 Tins directors of the Provincial at 2J, or, 2f. At the sane time, as the end of the quarter London an d^Torth -Western 90* 90 announce a half-yearly dividend of 4 i>er cent., and approaches,.the money necessarily goes into the Bank, on London and South-Weetcrn 9<>J W . also an " extraordinary dividend " of 1/. 10s. per account of the Government in payment of taxes, and Alidland.., M | 9«i share, payable on the , North British 05 64$ 100/. share, and 12s. per 10/. the private dealers in money are proportionably short. North Staffor dshire 1»A 43d 15th of July. . Hence the demand for money in the open market, and oi the, Oxford, Worcester , nnd Wolvcrh ampton.. :K>4 30 The special meeting of the shareholderstho ease in the Bank parlour. Gold continues to arrive ; South-KHBtern 074 07 Western Bank of ^London has confirmed resolu- nevertheless the tendency of the market is upwards, and South Wales Gt'4 01 transfer of the businoss to the London likely to remain so till after the payment of the divi- tions for the luiuiuii- dends, should it even tlien become easier. Bombay, HaTodnand Central Ind ia... 174 1~4 and County Bank, and for carry ing , out the The stpek rmarket has been generally dull in the Ca lcutta and South Eastern l ion as recommended by the directors. A very Eastern Bengal 4 H discussion occurred, in uio week, attended by variations as the political news varied. Eaet lndiwi . 1O1 J 10« stormy and protracted gin o Yesterday it declined, from a statement published by the Grea t Indian lVnlnsula 1)8} 98 course of which the late manager, Mr. Cluck, Daily News, that Prussia was about to march 30,000 Mad rns .. V7f , nn explanation of his conduct, n»d fltai ,o d tno troops to the Rhine ; nnd to-day, in consequence of a Sclnde HO no difficulties against which the Jiunk .h n d W belief that tho news betokened a disposition in the Go- IJufTalo and Lake Huron flj 5 The estimate is still vernment of Prussia to interfere in the Gr and Trunk of Canada 30 34* struggle in its early career. to war, the market Great Western of Canada Mj f 14f made of a largo return to tlio shareholders, opened very heavily. Consols for tho Account were done , tho npcowntant , in this but they soon afterwards recovered. 4 4 expectation of Mr. May nurd . at 01J, There were Antwer p und Rotterdam ^ verified. The endeavour to pro- many rumours in circulation, such as, " an early meet- Dutch Khunleh M did respect being fully tho ing of the' French legislati ve body Is required to vote lOastern of Franco ~MA 5il* cure a thorough investigation Into tlie nffltirs o Great Luxembur g: , , ba C>k , tho resolutions ol tho bonru more money and more men to carry on tho war :" (' bank wos defeated Buch as, Lhero prevails dissensions in the Cabi- Loinbard o-Tenttift n It is nn extremely honourable and agreeable feature of prices may bo quoted Od. higher. Conee, too, wan firm , TIlO SCOTTISH KQIUTAIIL12 Ll Vll v.e that groat convulsion that a great number of the houses and mot n good demand. There have boon public eaka oiktv has put forth Its Annual Jtoport , and Intelligence.] V THE LEADER. 777 should think it would prove highly satisfactory to Cokpek ani> Tin.—78,641 tons of copper ore were A serious riot took place at Canterbury on the members. A portion, which at first sight might imported into the United Kingdom last year, while Saturday night. Several soldiers were wounded, seem not to tell well for the financial prosperity, is in 24,787 tons of British copper (exclusive of ore) were and one man, just returned from India,, is said to reality a certain sign of its doing well the work that exported thence. The imports of tin last, year have been killed.' The dispute appears to have arisen it is instructed to perform. No less,than eighty-four amounted to 2,955 tons of tin and 628 tons of ore between the cavalry and infantry, in a low neigh- families felt the blessing of Life Assurance by the and regulus, 2,327 tons of British tin were exported, bourhood called Knot's lane. 23, spelter were imported, with receipt of the amount of their policies on the death 725 tons of zinc or AletterfromMilan, of the 12th, says:—" Yester- of the assured, and with the remarkable addition of 2,012 tons of calamine stone, or carbonate of zinc, day evening the band of the Guides, so well known jE15 000 bonuses on a sum of £54,000 assured. This and 533 tons of the oxide ; 3,985 tons of British in London and at the Crystal Palace, at Sydenham, is a mere fleabite , to use a now popular phrase, on zinc were exported. The imports of lead were played for two hours before the portico of the Scala. 14,139 tons of pig and sheet lead and 2,316 of ore ; their assets, as is proved by their declaration of a Among other airs, ' God save the Queen ' was given. further addition of If per cent per annum bonus to whereas the exports were 352 tons of ore, 17,645 of Most of the hearers knew it as well as I did. standing. The directors of rolled and pig lead, 1,910 of shot, 490 of litharge, " all policies of five years' A statue of Dr. this company have just put forth a reply relative to 2,292 of red lead, and 2,684 of white (or carbonate Jenner, by M. Eugene Paul, has cottish of) lead. just been cast in bronze, and set up temporarily the cases of W. C- Fowler and others v. The S opposit Equitable, and as far as we can judge they have Banking ix Illinois. —" Iota," the Springfield e the river front of the Louvre. fully substantiated that they have acted in every correspondent of the St. Louis Republican, furnishes Several drinking fountains are about to be erected way according to "the duties they have to perform, that paper with the following interesting article on in the east of the metropolis. One opposite St. and in accordance with their responsibilities to the the manner in which banking is done in that State: John's Church, Bethnal-green ; one in Carr-street , members of their society. —" Under our system of banking a small cash Limehouse ; and a large one on Tower-hill, opposite The Economic Lite Assurance Society has just capital is sufficient to get out a large circulation of the Mint. The vestries of St. George in the East issued a Report of the Seventh Quinquennial Meet- bills. For instance, a person wishing to go into and Shoreditch have also decided to erect drinking ing, and from their simple and straightforward state- the business must have money enough to pay for fountains. ment, we find they are in a successful and healthy getting up the bills, engravings, &c, and a few The dinner of the officers who served before state. The following is a summary of: the state- other incidental expenses. He then buys State Delhi in 1857, took place on Tuesday, at the Albion, ment ':—Number of proposals made, 3,136, averaging bonds on a short credit, deposits tlie bonds with Aldersgate-street, under the presidency of Major JE627 per annum : policies issued, 2,578, averaging the auditor, who issues bills on this deposit ; he General Sir Archdale Wilson, Bart., K.C.B., sup- £516 per annum ; sum assured, £1,875,434, averag- takes these bills, which are now money, and pays ported by Colonel Sir J. Jones, Colonel Tombs, Lieut.- ing £375,087 per annum ; new premiums, £64,684, for the bonds. To prevent the bills from being pre- Colonel Ouvry, Lieut.-Colonel Wilde, Major Forster, averaging £13,000 per annum ; new premiums and sented for payment, the bank purports to be located Major Lowe, Major Sorel, Major S. R. Turnbull, renewals combined, £883,365, averaging £176,673 at sonic place, bearing a classical name, which gene- Maior W. Wilson, Major Warrand , &c. per annum. Claims have arisen during the five rally proves to be a swamp, in some part of the this way, the in an The amount of money remaining to be issued years on 647 policies, assuring the sum of £505,927, State, difficult to be found. In ,035/., 402, giving who has now . become a banker is in no danger of on account of piiblic works in Ireland is 342 and carrying bonus to the amount of £79, being the difference between 3,654,298Z. authorised an average bonus of 18£- per cent, on the sums having the notes pressed upon him for redemption ; consequently he. keeps little, and, in fact we may say to be issued, and 3,312,263-Z. actually issued already. assured, the highest bonus being 60 per cent.10— i.e., £2,978 on a policy for £5,000—^-and the lowest per no money at the place where the bank is located. Lieutenant 11. C. W. Mitford, adjutant of llod- cent. The society now assures, by 7,181 policies, What the banker makes by this transaction is the. son's Horse, has been recommended by Lord Clyde the sum of £6,216,647", and is in receipt of an annual interest on the bonds desposited with the auditor— for the Victoria Cross, for distinguished gallantry. income of £260,000. The company is now a purely the coupons of which are delivered to him every Dr. Temple, head-master of llugby, gave a school mutual one, having, owing to its large amount of six months—-and , besides this, all the bills which holiday, " in honour of the youngest Victoria Cross accumulated profits, been enabled to redeem the are lost, burn t up, or destroyed in ajriy way, is that and adjutant in tlie army being a Rugbean." shares at a handsome premium. In reading the much more in his pocket. Thus, witli a small cash At Novara, there are two large airy hospitals, report we are glad to see the searching inquiries capital to start the thing, the banker may get out one civil and the other military. All thejadies of made by members, and the full and clear manner one hundred thousand dollars' worth of bills, for the place, without exception of -r-ank or position , with which they are replied to, indicating, that there wliich he deposits as security bonds which draw, liave offered their services to the surgeons as nurses, is nothing to conceal and that the institution is in a generally, six per cent. ; thus he receives the inte- and their conduct is stated to be admirable. They sound and prosperous condition. rest on these bonds, amounting to about 6*000 dols. may be seen with white aprons and tucked-up Messrs. Calvert axd Co., the brewers, whose annual!}'." sleeves, comforting and relieving the sufferers. affairs during the past year have been conducted A grand bazaar for the benefit of the German under inspection, have issued proposals for carrying FACTS AND SCEAPS. Hospital lias been held this weekat St. James's-hall. on their business as a limited company, the unse- Among a variety of contributions from the Con- cured creditors taking shares at par for their claims Her Majesty's visit to Ireland may form the tinent were some valuable presents from the Royal amounting to £726,601. It is said the profits for the commencement of her autumnal trip—that is, her Hanover Wurtemberg, &c. April last were £44,990. families of Prussia, , year ending the 12th of Majesty will proceed on from Ireland by sea to Scot- In the old tropical aquarium in Kcw Gardens land, in the same manner as on the occasion of her probable ar- there is a fin e specimen of the lace or lattice leaf FROM THE LONDON GAZETTE. first visit. This is given as the most plant of Madagascar. It has been copied by the rangement at present. very Tuesday, June 21. as Lord-Lieutenant artificial florist s of London and is becoming 31ANKRU PTS. The Marquis of Salisbmy, fashionable with ladies, many millions of leaves of Middlesex, gave his annual entertainment to the mounted into wreaths, gar- Samuel Carter, Fen Stanton (and not Tien Stanton as and having been made and officers of the several regiments of local militia, lands, and cliaplets; it is now largely exported previously advertised ), Huntingdonshire, corn and seed istrates on Saturday last, at his bein^ merchant. to the county mag to all our colonies. The bonnet constructors have Charles Freeman Cotterill , Harrow-road, Paddington , lordship's residence in Arlington-street, Piccadilly. named it the skeleton leaf. linendrapcr. Above 200 noblemen and gentlemen were present. all gny gave a ball on Monday The total amount of the sums insured by the William Dennia Sluitt, High-street, Shoreditch , iron- The Countess Persi fire offic es of England on farming stock, exempt from monger, evening at Albert-gate House—the first since the 490,458— Little Cadogan-place, Chelsea, England of the Count Persigny duty, for the year ending 1858, was .£06, Armond Stnnntml, departure from viz., -£39,272,430 in town, and .£27,218,022 in the livcry-stablo keeper. twelve months since. The Duchess of Cambridge .£1 070,531! ; William Trump, Wellington , Somersetshire, wine and and tlie Princess Mary and the Hereditary Grand country. In Ireland the amount was , spirit merchant. Duchess of Mocklenberg Strelitz honoured the and in Scotland .£6,009,491. David Sillar and John Charles Sillar, Liverpool, mer- Countess with their presence. The season of the bands in the parks has fairly commenced ; not fewer than 50,000 visited both the Robert Davies, Moelidre, Llandrillo-yn-rhos,Denbigh- Oix Sunday afternoon smoke was seen issuing from the Cunopus, lying off Key-ham , steam-yard, Regent's and Victoria Parks on Sunday last. Tho shire, innkeeper. receipts by the sale of programmes wore , highly Friday, June 24. and in less than ten minutes a groat number of boats fro m the ships in harbour, accompanied by the en- satisfactory. BAN KKUrTd. ginoa from the dockyard, were surrounding her. The Last week, Mr. D. Hose, gamekeeper to tho Duke George Smedloy, Now Sleaford, Lincolnshire, glass and flames were soon subdued, and the damage done was of Portland on his estate at Langwcll , succeeded in qhina dealer. capturing two fine young goldon oagles, one of which City, licensed found to bo of no serious amount. Samuel Trencher, Fenchurch-streot, It is said that Mr. Moneriefi; M.P., is to be ap- was got without any injury, and in ulivo and lively, victualler. the same description have John Clarke King ii Lynn, victualler. pointed Lord Advocate for Scotland , and that Mr. A considorablp number of , ' of Edinburgh will bo th? boon seen among the rocks thia season. James Elliman, Miougj i, draper. Melville, the Lord Provost , t' Henry John Payno , lixmouth , coal dealer. new Crown agent. Tlie death is announced (from yellow o\er) of James Holdswortli, Wolvcrhampton, -ti mber mer- A hundred eight-wheeled waggons have been the Bishop of. Antigua, Dr. fc». J. Itigaud , formerly chant. sent off" to tlie army of Italy for tlie purpose of con- master of Ipswich grammar school. Dr. Kigaud George Wood, Rayloltfli, Essex, buildor. veying the gunboats intonded to operato on the lakes went out to tho colony only twel ve months sinoo. Edward Peters, BUaton , wine and spirit merchant. His widow and family have also suttered from Denbighshire, innkcopor and rfvors. A squadron of the waggon train accom- Robert Davios, Mochdre, . panies those vehicles. yollow fever. , , Bernard Parry, Newmarket, former. , William B. Hill, a fanner of Bridgeport, Conn., Joseph Allison, Stock ton -upon-Teua, cattle dealor. Monday, being the 22nd anniversary of her hhjportruit published MajoeCj'fl accession, was distinguished by the firing had boon missing, Ills wlfohad SCOTC H DANKUVPTS. of royul salutos, the ringing of merry peals, tho in an illustrated newspaper, with a notice offering a Thomas Dorin, Glasgow, spirit dealer. exhibition "of , the royal standard and other flags, reward of NJO dols. for information concerning his James Hastings, Glasgow, warehouseman. and the usual demonstrations of loyalty, whoroabouts. This brought out a lettor from him Aloxandw 13611, Hamilton, Lanarkshire, dealor in General Ullon, who earned a high reputation to his wife, postmarked at Thomsonvillo, i n which cloth. Munin in Venlco, is no longer Commander-in- ho suggoata, it is said, that elio had better John Taylor, Edinburgh, builder. with man ago to save her lOO dols. Chiof of the Tuscan army, which now forms part of decree the oorpo Wanntie of Prince Napoleon. It is not Tho Government of Mjlan ha.s issued a LiVE Warehouse Committee stntod whether General tllloa remains with the army enacting that all deeds and other legal documents ni'Ooi. Docks.-—The drawn up by notaries uro henuuforth to bogin with of the Mersey Harbour arid Dock Board report that or retires in disgust. of his Majesty Victor the surplus revenue arising from the various dock It is assorted positively that 12Q,000 Russians the words : " Under tho reign . warehouses, amounted to 33.000/. for the last half- that about as many arc on Emmanuel IL, King of Sardinia , Prince of Piedmont, arc collected at Kallsch, &c. &o." Tho sentences of tribunals are, to bogin year, which' was transferred to the gonernl fund. the frontiers of Galllola, and lin.IT that number on of tho powors received from his This sum is a considerable increase on the previous the Moldavian side. These armies of observation with : "In virtue . six months. require to be carofully wntoho<). Majesty Victor. Emmanuel, &c. &c." 77$ ' ' THE LtAPER. \; / The Moniteur de la Flotte says that Louis Napo- Meheniet Ali, brother of the Viceroy of Egypt, AWEEICE HYAM ana the SPRING Austrian has arrived in Madrid, and been received at a L SEASON of 1S59.—The Style and Blake of Attire for leon has determined to send a part of the Gentlemen, Children, Boys, and Elder Youths, are mad<> prisoners to Algeria, -where they may be usefully private audience by the Queen, and entertained at a objects of particular study by the Proprietor, who has now occupied in field and other labour. This is spoken grand dinner. Her ^Majesty has conferred on him introduced a Spring Stock which, for Extent Varied of as another instance of the Emperor's benevolent the order of Isabella, the Catholic. ; Beauty, and GeueraT Excellence, was never equalled TiL' with l'lain and Fancy Fabrics, from winch the Suits and Gar consideration for his prisoners. It is doubtful Garibaldi's enrolments are proceeding ments are manuf actured j are all selected from the bcst nio" Avhethcr the Austrians will be very thankful-for rapidity. His recruits have at present no uniforms, ductions in every variety of pattern. L streets with tickets being sent to the burning climate of Northern Africa. but march proudly about the T AWREECE ' Austrian army in their hats, bearing the words, " Cacciatori delle HYAM'S -CLOTHING- im- As " Saxon" regiments of the JJ BOYS and YOUT US.—All ages of the young aro ade have bee n spoken of in accounts from Italy, and as Alp i." quately provided for in L. Ilyam' sf iMaifniticeut- t^iock of some persons have supposed that they axe regiments In the matter of the Bury election petition, J uveiifle and Youth's Attire, designed and mafic bv Artistes ing to the kivgdom of Saxony, it may be as nearly one hundred Speaker 's warrants have been of talent, tnste, and experience, specially cngayeil on tliis belong understand have description of Dress. . " well to state that the troops raised in tlie districts issued , several of which we l'arents aul Guardians should make inspecti.-n of the occu pied by Germans in Htingary and Transylvania been served on some of the magistrates of the becoming" and beautiful Dresses, Suits, and tfinyu- (.' armeiits known in Austria by the name of Saxon regi- division. n ovf on view. The prices of School Suits vary from J1;i l f-i. are Guinea to Jls. ; and for Full-l)ress Suits from ( >no J'ound ments. to :i(is. ; Trousers and Vests of like Pattern, euiij unctivdv The Belgian Moniteur announces that as the [ADVEETISE1TENT.] for Half-a-Guiuea to a Guinea. ¦" health of the Duchess of Brabant and the infant PAUL JERRARD AND SON'S NEW FINE ART T AW HENCE IIYAATS 8T'i-X1IJri(3"X oTJl'Jl Ilainaut is going on so satisfactorily no GALLERY.—Choicest engravings, at nominal prices ; -Li —The Proprietor would emphatically notify Count do \jeniieinuii that he-is further bulletin will be published. nrs t CJass ira ines ax wnoieswitj prices. in 110 way connected with any other House in i-i.:iclon. Tlio furnishing their walls may select from more than 10,000 only establishments at which Jj . Hyam" s Good , Keo'iomhal A preliminary meeting was held on Tuesday and widely Celebrated Attire can be procured Birmingham, to tirst class engravings ol Landsecr, Turner and others, , nrc tho fol- evening, at the Public Office , at . less than a q uarter of the published prices, framed lowing- :— organise a committee to secure a fitting memorial to and uufranled, in every style—vi z. those published at C' lTY KSTABLTsrOIlCNT, :jO, Graooeh.urch-ft fr. -t Ft' the late Sir. Joseph Stu .rge. . £ Is. for Gs. Gd. Trames of every description at wholesale AVEST-END lill AXCJI, 1NJ and ]'.)U (corner of Kntnds- The amount oi" property, income, and assessed prices. Shippers and exporters supplied. Catalogues strect), Totteivham-court-road, AV. taxes charged in the United Kingdom in the year of 2,000 works on receipt of stamp.—Paul Jeriurd PROTECTED . . BY . KOYAL Li:TTEE« ended tiie 5th of April , 1857, was 17,130,0.87/.—viz., and Sox, 170 Fleet street, E^C. Lonilon. ¦I 'ATIONT, an .d received by tlie most ¦eminent of tlio 14,434,1 G8J. in England , 1,496,290/. in Scotkind , and faculty.—Mr. LAWKEXCE'S 1,199 ,629/. in Ireland. The proportion, paid hy RESTORED IMPROVED ARTIFICIAL TEETH, boroughs was 9,162,54-4/., and hy counties 7,967,543. GREY HAIR by the CllEO-l'LiASTI.C process entirely sii]» ]>i ik' tliv the present time ,the TO ITS NATUEAL COLOUR. Soft (J um, and every substancetliat becomes jiuln>eciiiin "VVinderinere Lake is at the mouth. Their cleanliness, case, and' comfort nmli-r water it has been for thirty years, being NEURALGIA, Nervous Hoadaclio, Rbciuna- theni available in every case, without , springs or win-s, lowest of ' ' six feet three inches lower than the highest flood tisru, • and ' Stiff ' Joints-cured by F. 31. HKitKINLT S at less tlmsi advertised price.*. — PA l-NLlC-sj .^ T00TII that time. I'ATBj SIT MAGNKT1C R UUSHKS, 10s. and 15s,; COM lib, KXTKACTIOX by GKApl ATED EJLEfTIMCll'V is during 3s. (Jd. to -Jiis. G rey liair and Baldness fkevexted by always attended with certainty and success;. Trince Esturhazy, af ter a lengthened absence F. SI. II.'s l'atent Preventive Brush. Price, 4s. and .is. Mi 'd icati'rt \Vhite Gutta-percda Jviiamel fur I)i.-i\ r:c(l.and from England, 'arrived in London on Tuesday night. Offices , :3^ , Bashighall-street, London, where may be had, I'ainful Toeth (by self application) Is. ; post free, fourteen As a detachment of Austrian prisoners was gratis, tile illustrated pamphlet, "Why Hair becomes Grey , stamps; ¦ and its Kemedy.' 1 Sold by all Chemists and Perfumers ot Mr, J^A^VUE^SrCK, Surgcon-denfist, 53, Ber;i.- -r " s-slr vct. passing through Frejus, one of the soldiers became repute. ¦ : Oxfoi'd-strect. .I^oudon. drunk, and struck some of his comrades. The whole detachmen t immediately formed themselves into a AN ACT OF GRATITUDE, PAINSKHEOrATIiS IN THE MBACK,. COl'T, , GRAVELIND1GES-TIOX , A C'lerfyy maii liaving been cured o.f Ni'rvous Del.iliiy, T.ost. sort of coxirt-nvartial , and-unanimously condemned LUMBAGO, T * KLATULENCY, ]SKRVO]L .SM£.Srf, UJCUILITY. .STKIC- of Memory, Indiyestioh, and other IV a'rful S\ iiijili ii-s, du-siv- him to receive twenty blows from a stick. Six blows 'D ous of impartiny to'liis sufferiiiy-fellows the"nii- ;:i¦? wlieri'by Tl'UE, &c.-Db. DE RO KENAI/ ' had been administered, when the French sergeant 1'lLLia are a most sale and efficacious remedy-for the aijpvo his own r«/.sn>ra tioii was so niiirvLiToiisly allV c-ied. v, ill send retention of urine, & book, containi ng tire neci:ssa ry inl'oritiittioi ) , on . n'Cfijjt hi charge interfered, and prevented the rest. dangerous complaints, discharges, , addresM-d M.A., 1. ex-President of the United States, and disease of the kidneys, bladder, aiid urinary organs ge- of two penny stamps to prepay postage Mr. Pierce, nerally, which frequputly end in ston e, and a lhiyerius NortlrC 'unibv rlitiKi Place, liayswater, Jlidcilt s<-x. . '¦ ' , incapacity iK ep OIL OF HORSE ¦Wi thoiit rcfreshnient, lurvousnes!?, and insanity itself ., w hen Tlii.s ivconi i y diseovered remedy for GOl'T, IMii . i nuntisin Generals Pronio, de Livera , Orrian ,Coello, O'Dbnnell, diseases, tin y are I-.uinb:»y< > , Xciiral^ia, .Toothache, •!to., applied externally and arisiuy- from or eumbmed with urinary quickly euros llie worsr cat-es. Klvyli and Lopez ponvugnez have arrived at Genoa, unequalled. ' Tl n' y -iigre'e with the most delicate sli-niaeli . . itlliivs-t iie jmiii iind all proofs daily oi" its \yonderful ellicacy. are about to proceed to the allied camp, being duly improve the health, antl in three day will ell'ect a cure 111 by post on receipt of stumps. t hose cases where rnpivi. enbe-bs, ami medieines , tijiei-ative ;', have utterly failed. Is Mil., ys. I'd., - Is. (id., 11s., * . , 1$ltjl eu ami llAi ;pix clorii.-nets that i t i-aunot be detected, an d 111: ;, bv \\»n\ an edict for- ploaai ny uciouco. A'll wlio desire to know thcmselvea or tlie and v states that Prince Couza has issued Hpeeiinoii >ii during sleep A dencripti\ e circular may be had . and la- ency, illus - trno clmractor of any friend, should send a " to tit; forwunled l»y ]'.-|, i 'i» the bidding the use of such titles as " excell writing, Btatin^ sex nnd sifvc, and the fee of 14 uncut penny Tru«rt twbleli cannot fail &c, hitherto attributed to official person- (J ot, circumfei-i'iuc of the body, two inrjie* Ix low ¦ the li p. I'; 11^ trious, " stamps, to Mi»H C'oupdlc, . : L' to JOII. >» iuj J., •' Your int eresting auB-wer la quite true."—11. W. : " xo ur l'ost-olllco orders to be made payaljle > Messrs. James and George Thomson, of Clyde Mamma Hays ost-oillcu, IMccudilly. sketch la marvfllouHly correct."—SIIhs F.: " 1' " Bank Foundry, Glasgow, for the immediate con- the character you soul, mo Is true."—Miss W. N. : " \»>u ELASTIC STOCKINGS, KNEK-CAl'S, & ;'.., struction of se.veral largo first-class steamers, to have described bis clmraoter very accurately. "—Ml as u. S. : for VAKICOSE VKIXS, and all cn.ses o ^ KAh- "I am atVnid his character is as you describe it." — "• wo see tho KKCi S h I 'I !A 1 -N • ¦ ¦ replace those recently sold to the Spanish Govern- than phrcnolopry, and wo NJCSa and tfWKI-UA'O of . ,¦ ^ . . ment. no more difficulty in ^raphlolog'y They are hoi-oub, ll^lit iii texture, a nd inexpeiish , mid nn have UtUo doubt that in inuumorablo instances the charac- drawn on Ilkn un ordinary stocking-. In the coiu'se of a sermon preached by Mr. 0. ter i« rend with equal jjrccMon.''—FconlUi JJyralU. each.—1'oslnHe «id. Price from 7*. «d. to 10s. ^. Spurgeon at Trinity Chapel, Brixton, the reverend JOHN -WinTia, Manufacturer, ^JK, Pi ccadilly, l nd^. divine remarked, that " pulpits must have been first AN ACT OF G-RATITUDE. Copies of a MEDICAL BOOK for JSIAN AND HIS HABITS. erected by Satan, for it never could, be intended OA f \f \f \ liiill-ynu l KltiM, l> "- &\Jf \J\J\J aratultouH circulation. A Neuvouh Svp- Dally, ill Three and 'VJIumi.V.va.i iiii , -i , that a minister was to be stuck up a pair of stairs 1 Mobility, ih-llv«V LwtuiVH «t lilH Hiirivallwl «'"» orl H lnal Fisnun huviutt boon ufluetually. cured of Norvous IlaymiiiKi't. in a square box to preach •$ it would destroy the Lows of Momory, JJhnnoHH of Slyht, IjiiM ultiulo, nnd Incll- Tlchljoi-iu'-slrcMit, riiclnw ilio 'i i,,, i-ntlo- eloquence of the moat distinguished advocate at the ffostl on, resulting1 from tlm onrly errors of youth, by loilow- by himself, and so did it with fiiff tho InHtructlonH given in a AI 10DKJAL WO IMC , ho bar to stick him up ooiiuidui'B It Hl« duty, In crutltudo to tho author, nnd I'or tho ministers. He preferred preaching tho Gospel with bonollt of others, to iiuoJIhH tho mennu uacd. lit- will, uH-Ra i s. 1 Now^^ VlCwi xin-or au'n nnd Thin8H~r>an«vrHx ^ of V"""'-:''' his congregation mingled around him." tlioroforo. Bond fi'oc, Htsouro from observation , on rccolnt oi Olory oi' Illd.lh^ A-c-^r.My -Mt-^" at Xlayti have passed a bill de- a dlrootod onvclopo, and two atnmpH to prepay poHta ffo, iv of AdviKl Aero-Tho truu Tho " Senate " ovory Information roqi\lroU. juolr"—Muoli in JLlltlc. . .. ,.,. ., the Emperor Soulouque oopy ol tho book, containing Im open dally (for C onlk-ni. n 01 I)• lu creeing tho banishment of Audross, Jasikh Wai.uaob, Msq., wllford IIouho, JLJurton- Tho MiiHi-um l <11 Proceedings aro also Twelve till l-'lvo and from Hovon ti I Tfii. 1 N ." l ' ' and his principal inlnisloi -H. oi-CHocnl , Tavlutouk-uaiuiro, London, W.C. Adii.i^H.n O'", '1 ' 1 i , '¦ ,, regular tribunals to force tlio . MncU'lH ovory half-hour. f ' "¦ •¦ ;y " to be taken before tho (iludliiK Jlmalbook. l»y Johbi-ii Kaijn , M. '¦• • ,',' , Soulouquo and Dol va to restore the largo suniB of DO YOU WANT LUXURIANT HAIR , In AK^I IcJiif Surftvry, and Midwifery , <• ! 'I '' ' ' '" .' WMIB IHCllS, Etc. '/ . I.y nnnf lor 1 wrlv ' '"I- • which thoy had defrauded tho state ; and in tho UulvorHlty of Vloiirni , &V. : five ( ' » meantime tho sequestration of their property will bo Tho moHt mnrvollouH vroparat Ion A>r tho npoody production dhvet lVum tho author, 17, llarlry-xtmt , t. ^'iKil or M ail-, Wlilti lconi, AloiiHtiiqlilos , &<>., raaioriiiff tho lialr la NtJ U dl'O. maintained as security. baldnown, H truiiKihcnhifi it \Vhen weak, r>rovoniinw ltn i'ull- Gazette, hiK oft". nncl choolcJiigffvSynoBH , la ROMAT/1 1C COUnCLLWH ?' The town of Vfll-ose ," ways th o Milan MEDICAL INSTITUTE¦ M shall bo CHINUTUIAK. For tho mii'ticry It Is rocoinnioml utl Cor ECLECTIC ¦ < l has decided that its principal promonado prpnioun/r a lino haul thy head ol huh1, and averting' bald- And PIMVATIO JJATII KHTA1U.IHIJMK NT. '''• • . : ' ;,i called ' th o Corso Victor ISmmanual IT., and tho prin- ¦nonu In aftor yenrw. .Sold by all C'hoinlntf) nnd Perlunicrs, Hussell-Hlrwl, niooniHbury, W.C.—K lninli- ll 1 "' .7.',,, • v i by. VAPOlllt, UAJLVANIO, nnd KI.I'XTIKM If IO \*\ cipal atreot namocl Garibaldi." nrloo Us., or aunt I)ohI. lVttc on ruoolpt oi' VM penny stamps, 1 sl l> il ;\ MInh Oonpullp, (w, OnwtKi-Htroot , Nowmim-Htroot !, London. BAT 11 si, on Improved principles. Km tin - •' • . . i 1 . - Tho AnniYeri?my of tho It oyal Cnlodonmn T,ond, Mercury, and othor MlnuralH from Ilio IuhI .v. n»»i " Mrs, Cai'lor wi'IIoh— "My liond , which w/i h bald, Is now CulanutAH. Asylum Fohtivnl will bo hold i n London on tho 20th covorotl with now Imlp. " Mth. 'Willlama—• " 1 omi hIiow a t hu onro of nWvohh, Dlfibotlc Paralytic, "• inst. Tho Enrl of Elgin will preside. Ills Grace lino Iicad of'halr from imhift1 your Crlnnlrliu'." Mrs. Uouvu , puMo, Hpluul , Klioimiutlu Clout, and other dlH< a-n n . "My lialr Ih gaining Hfrunuth, and thlokncies. " Sorgt. Medical tiunvvhtfonllX fcJIUCLTuN. '¦•• I- the Duk-o of Buculouuli , tho Earl of Buchan , Lord M.D., M.U.C.y., JOntf. . . , Cravnn—" Through imlng It 1 havo an tixovUont mum- 1 1 Vl Kinnairi ) , nnd othor noblomon connected with tacho," Mv, l'li U'H— "Tl»o younff nmn baa now n Rood nulr For tomiB, d. Tort, Sherry, , , half the cost-, certified by medical-men as the best and most Kitchen Do. Do. 10s. .. Ss. .. ' l's. (id. pex Dozen ; Amontillado, 2-ls. and 2Ss. j>er .Dozen. comfortable bods-load ever invented. Tlicy cannot possibly Ladies' Scissors of the .finest steel, the most finished Work- . JCj ctract of Dr. Lvtheby' s Analysis of our South African. harbour vermin. Exhibited and sold by Thos. Perry and manship, and in choice variety. Scissors in handsome cases Tf 'ines :— Son, 4(53, New Oxford-street, mid R. W. Winfield and yon, adapted for presents. " J find your Wines pure and unadulterated, and liavo no 141 , Fleet-street, London aiid Birmingham : also by all Penknives imd every description of pocket cutlery. doubt of its being far more wholesome than the ni-tittcinl Bedstead Manufacturers, Upholsterers, and Ironmong-crs, Deane's Monument Kazor has been 150 years before the mixtures too often sold for genuine wine. (Signed) fro m 50s. uinvards ; and at the Court of Inventions, Crystal Public, and i.s a plain, thoroughly ffood Olcf Eng-lish liuzor. " Henrv Letheby, M.B., London Hospital.'* Palace. l'rice -Js. Cd. A Pin t Sample of auy of the above for Twelve Stamps. Colonial Brandy, Pale or Brown, 15s. and 18s. lid. pi-r gallon * , MERCHANTS, & OTHERS. OMESTIC BATHS—a very large variety ;iys. and -i7n.' per Dozen.- Our "Wino will be delivered to any TO INVALIDS D of SIIOWKU-UATHS of the most improved con- Hallway Terminus free, or to any Station in JCngliuid for rpHE PATENT ALBERT PORTABLE struction ; also, vapour, hip, plunging, sponging, nursery, Is. per Dozen extra. J-. LOUNGIXd t.itAIH. tlie most luxurious and cheapest and every description of IJaths for domestic use. Deane's ¦ ever manufactuivl. .Self-propelling Bath, . Brighton, and Baths are distinguished' for their superior finish, strength of TEHMSWELLI : CASH, -ni OR ANDREFERENCE HUG INI IKS LOXDOM, . every other description- of chair for in and out-door use. material, and gTcjvt durability ; while the prices are. on that- Peram- Importers of Foreign and Colonial Wines ami Spirits, -'7, Mechanical <'hairs and Meets of every description, low scale for \vhich their Establishment lias so long been . Mark Lane, London, K.C. bulators, etc. (the largest assortment in the world), always celebrated. . Crutched Friars on hand for snle or hire. Agents :— Messrs. Smith, Taylor, For Illustrations and Trices see their Pamphlet on. " Baths and Co., Bombay, Batavia, Singapore, and Sarnarang ; and Bathiuy," to be- had gratuitously, on-application. ECONOMY. "\V. Calcutta. Sole Patentee and A 10-gallon cask (equal to ;"> dozens) of the finest SOUTH Messrs. I'\ IJrowne and Co., V, for Four 0i uiweas, or 20s. per dozi-ii ; Manufacturer, J. WARD, *> an d 0, Leicester-square, W.C. DRAWING' ROOM STOVES—A large and ATKICA'N 811 EH It Established 09.years. handsome collection of UKIGHT STO-VES, for the best Port, 24s. per dozen. Cask or bottle, a nd ciiso included. Drawing-or l)i»iing--room, embracing- all tlienewcst Desfgnis. Tlirec; dozens carriage free. Cash.—H liNKJCKYJi.-AUBoTT. 2.'$ High lloiborn. liatablishcil Deane and Co., liravo applied to these and other classes of and CO., Importers¦ , 22 and , MAPPIN'S " SHILLING " RAZORS Itegister Stoves l'atcnted Improvements, economising the 18SL • . . "Warranted good by the Makers. consumption, of Fuel, for which the highest Testimonials "MAPPfN'S '. 's. itAZOKS Shave well for Three Years. have beeli given. . U ENEKE YS' COGiNAO, a pure Freiiclr Jirandy, MAPPINGS 3s. liAZOiW (suitable for Hard or Soft I lot Air Stoves, in New and . Ornamental Patterns, with 11 pale or brown, 20s. per g;iUon , -Vis. per dozen. Piicka^e.s Beards) Shave well for Ten Years* aPcendingor descending- Flues, suitable for Churches, Public to be returned within three months, or i-hnrged Is. per gal- the cask included and earriagcpiml. MAFPIN S DRESSING- CASES AXD Buildings, Halls, Shops, <£ e. lon. Six gallons, OPOOXS and FORKS.—Silver Pattern Spoons Ij ENEKE YS' LONDON BKAiS'DY, Pule or TRAVELLING BAGS. O imd Forks.—All the n ewest and best designs of these II brown, 14s. per gallon ,.3• £2 2 e . Prices of Electro-plated Spoons and Forks :— HENEKEYS' LONDON GIN, Gentleman 's Leather Travelling- and Dressing- still, and the strongest allowed, sweet or dry, 12s. per Table Forks ...... per doz. 3Ss. 31s. ( -ask iiiclmk-d antl Bay, ritted with 1(5 Artick-ji, Outside Pocket, ¦ • gallon, 20s. per dozen. Six gallons, the . A-i 0 0 Table spoons " . 4bs. :Ws. carriage paid. Country orders must contain a rcinittan-cci complete • Dessert Forks .. .. " 20s. '¦i-i-' . Do. do. do. with addition ¦ . of "Writing Materials, Patent Ink, and Light, Dessert Spoons .. .. " 3(,is. 2-ls. ENEKEY'S P1UCES CUUUHKT .. . ul' ..; . . £5 0 0 Tea Spoon.s .. .. " ISs. Us. fid. H W :IA"ES and SPIKITS sen t nost-fi-ec oil .iijij ilitviiion. complete , per pair, 3s. Sugar Ilows, 3s. lid. ' (i Ij ' Gent lei nan 's very lar^e, I.* in. Bag, with Dress- Mustard ami Salt ¦HEXEKE YS, ABBOTT, and¦ CO., ray '.s iii Distil- ing- and Writing Materials, 21 Articles,-Out- OI'ENL\G TO TIIK JIQXDIENT, k-iy, 22 and 2.{, Hig-li lloiborn, ',V.C. K^lablishiil l^-JL Lon don-bridge. side l'oeket .: &7 o 0 ' ' Gentleman's 17 in. Writing iinUCKR - OF TlIK ticles, compile £11 10 0 Twenty ' U .SoliTlI A l-MUCAN POUT, iSUEUlCV , Ac, Gentleman s 17 in. Writing and Dressing Bag, VISITORSin TO LONDON Shillings per Dozen , 15ottles included. fitted with every lu'ccasiiry, very handsome, Id-quiriu^ 1-IOftiIKitl' its new imd extensive .varietips Air, 0 o X pint Sample of each for twv.nty-foni* stamps. complete .: shirts, a nd uiKlerclotbin};", eliistic. sur>yicnl supiiortiiiR- Wlue iu Cask J'or\yarded free to any railway sfntion in Kuainel Leather Lady 's T ravelling liny, 13 i n.. stuckiiiK's of very sii]>crior iqnahtics, ure solicited to visit- tho JCuglanil. L i n ed Mik , lii ' .d with II Article*!, O ut side IC.-itablidlmk'iit of the maniifacturerw, P(H'K-& PLANTK, * ' KXCKLKKH" liltANDV, Pocket, cdj np l. ;-• £H l- > " 1, WATKKLOO - PJ.ACE, I'ALL- .nALL, LOXDOX. 15s. per gallon, or :((ts. per iI«j:tch.. Morocco r.e'iilier I.a.ly ' Travelling Hug, Linoil Pule or IJrown , ' * Fnmilk-K can there rna-lcu prompt purchases from the best Terms, < A*n. Country onders must coutniu a rcii.ill tjinco. Silk, lit!ed >vitu Mi Ai-t u'li-s, outside Pocket , and most cunmleto assortment hi thy inctronolii?. l.lM , vilh Ur. 4 0 Cross cheques " Hank of Loiulon." Price ^ , compieto £1 IUissiiirs Analysis, forwarded on application. Do. tlo. do. with a'ldllion .JAMES L. VKXMAN, of "Writing Materials, Ink , aiid Light , com- . BABT'S NAPKIN PROTECTOR, ^ ." old at all Ilu!)y 'Uneu' ¦Warehouses, ki-eps the- bed dry, ().'» , Feiii-hurch-strect, corner of Itailway-placc, l,on.lon. piety £•' -J 0 liui-siny, Levant Leather I.islv ' .-i Writing - ami Dressing- clutliei clean , «iul avoids all inconveniences when o visiting, t ravi'llliifi', &<"- Prlcea If . '.'il. to Joa. Oil. Prospec- XE REZ PURO, iiag, U> in., liiteil with '-'* Articles, c-onip l -te. .Clo 0 p ,S( . Levant Leather I.mlv 's Writ ing ami Dr. ssing tus .eiit on receipt of lifamp. — C If A FT and ^V'I^J .).^', L'nljruiuIIod ami nutty, '.'ss., .'Us., -Kjh., Ids. IT IMC i'OIIT. Bag, 15 in., lined wi th llu ArllelOH , O uU.Ul') Patented-', :;s Hcyeiil Chambers, C'ircuo, Piccadilly. viutau-o Ls'il , :t(i.s ; 1817, -i-'s. per dozen. VLN (>I!I>1- , i:(»i:SSl.LLON and MA KHA L A Jls. iit-r dozen, Pockot s, eomp' ite £13 0 0 XAIU10 stoel; of SAUCS. (. liiiinpu tfiiu Yin d'Ay, -I'.'s. per dozen. A lar^e llnu Levan t Leather I.inl y " s Travelling and Dressing HARVEY'S FISH sherries, Bag, 1"/in., lit!e il very complet e. Silver Tups Xotice of Injunction. - The admirers ni' this celebrated Fish old bottled Ports, Amontillado, Solera und 10. i. . to (ilusH mill I!<>111 " ¦ . , Ivory Brushes, very Sauce lire parlkulurly re.iuested to observfthut none is ge- &o, .^.c , -IKh. to 'Jos. per dozi'ii. - , 15, and 1(1, Adniu- .strcet, ' handsome, coiuplc ' e K'l'i o n nuine but. thnt vvhlch beiirs the buck label with tho name ot "U'ine Importers' AsHochitlon i' US Well US MlO fl'Ollt lllbel KiM'U> '< l AtlL'Iphi. . it. W ISA UN KS, Maunder. A costly liook ni' Kngravlng-.s, with Trices attached, or- Wll.I.IAM LAZHNIIY 1, j K/Lj-ii liirnHperdost. Wiirdoil by Post on receipt of Twelve Stump:*. •• Kltuiln (Ii fj i -.t'iilni,'' und thai for further necurlty, cm the N' .lt. A fiiiall bin of very lino Old Port , MAP1TN 11HOTII Ki'S, neck of i vory bottle of tlie (ienuine Suuci: will henceforward 07 and 08, K\S(i WILLIAM STKKK'i' CITY. LOX DO.V. uppour an mlilliloiial label , printed in K'i'ocn und red, an THE CHEAPEST WINES IN ENGLAND. . allixed to Lii/nnby'8 llarvey' n 1 Ports and .NIh ith h , pur- 's Cutlery Works, Sbcflield. fiilluWH :—"This notice will bu Uel'ore inireliaslii H South African Manufactory--Onoon .Sauce, prei)iiroH. DK JOXCIU'S Slicrrv i for' most amongst. following- very rctlueed lAttl of Prices for LOOKING- Wlllliiin s. Ills wines may bis pronomUieil reimn-kiilily lull- C5LASSKS, <.l superior quality, lltted lu carefully linmu- (/y ' nii/ Ii t <\t' tUa Ovth'f qt'Luopohl (¦;/'Tieli/ittm) Ijodled , and entirely free from acidity. " — Cuiivt Jtun-iKil , fuct Ul'eil carved and g-llt I'miiicM:— »Slssi! of GIuhm. Outside M ensure of Km me. Price. LIGHT-BROWN COD LIVER OIL, •' TIichc wines possess a value for wholesomem-Hi* fur Htir- 40 by 30 in. fll In. with- liy lilt In. high from •)(.' 1"h. uicli, Administered with tho greatest hucoohh In ensos of IiiishIii k ii'iy thai have coiiu- uiulcr our notii-i. " — Mediate •IO l>y 'iU lii . -IK In. wide by nt* in. high from ft/, oh. each. CONSUMPTION, GENERAL DEBILITY, RHEUMATISM , I 'frcut ur, August 1m, lts.'iH . f<0 by -id hi. w in. wide by tm in. high iVom (1/. (in. ohrh. , Lon- 1 1 'INFANTILE WASTI NO, AND ALL THE DISORDERS OP II. U. WILLIAMS, IV-i, UisliopS Mato-Mtr eet-wlHiln ft. ) by I, ! In. ,V, In, wide \iy <|. > 111. hig h Irom- /"/. 7rt. oilfh. two iloors from tho Flower Pol. f,|) CHILDREN ARISING FR OM DEFECTIVE NUTRITION , i lwu | f»(J by -Id in. hi. \vl/. Hh. eacli, thu mowt jiulatabk ', and, iroin Hh Imperial llruudy, id s. to lhs. per »iill /'/ij/.u' < 'tiin to 11, 11. II. (ha JJn/:« (if Stttr Cobuurf/ , Public InNllUilloii h , th e pi lnCI) .,. 1 Club tho moHt oxtoiiKlvc , bent vciitllut ed , and by fur tho chonpeHt (Irvat &o., &o. ll m.- M0Hj ilt.ilH , <> lit/i«/m!c Surui'on In C/t (i Xuvtlu rn HimpUOl, ' , In tlie only I' liro Vln.yar i.iii.l.- <;r to be oiitiibllttlunont for . wiirehiiuning luniltiU'O, higgngc, iiud 1 | iihV.h. »«« . Vc " I linv .« IVnilli'lllly teHted yiilll - Coil LlVel Ollj ami SO J 111 - VlneH'iir, III Km ordinary male,. I* jvii l-r ami ovory (loucrli) lloii of vuhmljlo property. Sonurulo rooms j lib Inel iiii lin- pi' . neJ'» *¦•• Hi liil ii .v whoro (lepciMl lorH can ntfiirli Ilielr own Iih-Ich. Pluno room " wliuleM-r., ttml f .i i ii I II.-h , ltimlleH. Hcri lie II In preli 1'ii.mco. lo any other, feeling uhhiu' oi! Unit I url or ii.lul ieriitln K Inuivdluit kept at proper lempei'iil ui'i', Km limit en five wllhlu ' ii ^emiluc urtiule and n ot. a manufau- V , .IIHIire piirll V , mill . lee a Prosi)t Itemovali In tow n or am i- eeinuiiii'iKlIn^! ' , ,y ii mW Ihl M flelli'lollrt vIlM'tflir . '(UuaeH tin ihe preiiilin-H , N.H, * tureil ei>iiipiminl , In wh ich vim ellU'iicy of HiIh Invultiiibki Hi-t- n.'porlh oi Dr. LWIn - iy, < ly couniry ' pivokoil for railway Kiiv lnii' nf :.o per I'eul. • by lime or eonlrai'l, J- iirnl luru inudicino l» ilow lrriyuiT. " I eiilili Mr. iriiNHi ill . !.nii«- "l.anrel ..i.ii.iIm . or Hhlimiont. ( I vr f . | ... Dr. I - iv, M.l> ,, l-Mt. S., aml many ol I.e.'H. Soil hy Ul: eiipnilleil. Wholrmile. 1, Triule III biitll . », Illb elled ami BEWLAY'S OUT MANILLA TOBACCO. S »il«l HXI.V 111 iMi'KltlAl. II iiII ' -iiIiiJh , 'in. Oil, \ I'IiiIh , . Uil. s " Wlllliiin- Mri I , l.oiHliin-bri i l , !¦;, «' . ami labelled wliU Du, m; .lo.suu' ri n:i, K lnu ' ^c A novelty, in I Ul ami frnivrmit , \\ I f 11 the hjk-Hii! nrnnui of Ihe < Jiiartr > , \ M., uujiHiilr il SI\-' ,Mial'l Sniuplu Melit h> auy ItiiUwny lnr.'l.-. . ti' l ^luiilllu ('•lienicii , ami hiI.vh w> II with any other tobacco, M^nature , w nnoi r wmru .nom; in iij;m:tmi ( in run 'I' WO-OUIH'e leail plii'kelri, I «, | ol 1 by 1>OM| , an ri Ulllple, Irt.llil. C'ol'.vniv by I' t-H])e«table C'hemlhtH , W ltrn you iti,If for Ol'Uel'H by letlel- pi'uinplly ii tlrlliled to. tS LONDON I1Y Illri HOliU AdKNTM , , fixk.-it Mtifiu oS, (.\oN.j-:i.'uuri<:.vx) cig.vtjh. — ' (> ,, W.C. GLBNFIELD PATENT STARCH (' , AN S AH , JKMIl' <>in> . >V < V/, STIfAND, ViMJ f-l/J' IT nl)iiuun , i\Tn> -( iiu/ , Inilmltlinl Vi , mid ollirr cHlccivied lu'iim'H i HKK THAT , — I lillf-U-puunil (- ' illnple ol' illH 'el'i lit Vlll'lu llert I'lu'Witril od oh 0AUT*I0N — httriith' c r< < 'i'iiiiiii nifiit/iiim of ullu i' hlmtn ^* 4. The Cornish Drama, Also the Construction \ 1 m»ts, ARTIFICIAL LIMBS, their CoiiHtruction nnd Appli- for Gold Fish, &c, and proper Treatnu-nt ol \bu ft. illogical Geology. Beetles, Ac., Rent therein°* , or hi ph»B tflobos. , and other 'prnotlcnl nu-n. 1b. post iVo '• -"J'; »' 0. Tho Seitelort. Publisher*, 11, Ludg.«ti-hiU, London. London ; Wai. II. Ai,m;n and Co., 7, Lcadonhall-stroet. HB. T. G. PAGAN O, PltOFESSOR of and Son, Printers and U ITALIAN, LATIN, and G lllilili, with tho Lltqra- CHARLES KNIGHT'S POPULAR HISTORY OF turo ot onoli language, off bra LlflSSOJNS IN ALGKBRA, bonrila Is. Oil., ENGLAND.—On Juno 30 will be published, price la., MATHMWATICS, J'HILOSOPHY, and the various Price Is. ouch , post free , or in clotl* l' art 41, commencing Vol. VI., of tho branohea of Legal Science. Terms, miodorato, on applica- OP nOUE. tion to Dr. l' agano, 10, St. Geoj'a o' a-torraco, Hydo Park •CIVERY CHILD'S HISTORY »t infl or Jtll With Mnp. and Quoatlon s for Mxnmlnn»v>", POPULA R HISTORY OF EN GLAND. North. Fakk. Ad»|>te«l lor Jumui By CHARLES KNIGHT. —T HE F1VK VOLUMES of eaoh Chapter, by Edwaho this HlBtory, which aro now completed , havin g also boon CARD S FOR THE MILLION. ClaHsos nnd Family uho. isaued in Fort y Monthly I' nrte—bring down tife annals of A Copper Plate Kngraved In any stylo, la. CO Boat Cards our count ry from the InA'nsion of Crosar to tho Deat h of (any kind) Printed for la., post free. ¦nVBRY CHILD'S S01UPTURE 1USTORY; Queen Anne. It was tho objoct of tho author to cloao a ARTHUlt GKANOjait, atationor, 308, High Holborn. JCi With t wo Moph i—Palt 'Htlno In tho Time ot Oui volume at tho period of tho Accession of that Constitutional Just rubllahcd, Part LXV., IANbFORTIl Improved edition, with Qncatlonii at endoi euoli Times to tho Revolution of 1088, ia complete In Four 801, Rogont-atroot, and 07. Condnlt'Streeh Exiuninntlon. Volumes , with a copious Indox , prl co 30a. London s DnAnnunv and Evans , 11 , Bouvorlo-atro ot. HARMONIUMS. CRAMER, BEALE, AND CO., aro tho chief K11Y CHILD'S HISTORY OF FRANCK HE WAR IN ITALY. —In foap. 8vo. 8a. bonrda ; EVnni>tli In tho Count y of Mlddlouox. —Juno no, jflfly.