A Companion to Latina/O Studies
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Vicente Martinez Ybor: the Man Who Made Tampa the Cigar Capital of the World Word Count- 500 Student's Name- Charleigh A
Florida Prepaid College Foundation Hispanic Heritage Month 2017 Middle School Winner Title- Vicente Martinez Ybor: The Man Who Made Tampa the Cigar Capital of the World Word count- 500 Student's name- Charleigh A. Wood Home Town – Dade City, Florida Grade level- 6th From Juan Ponce de Leon's arrival in 1513 to Pitbull's performances on stage today, Hispanic-Americans have long had a powerful influence on the shaping of Florida. When it comes to culture and community , there are few that have had a greater impact than Vicente Martinez Ybor. Born September 7, 1818 in Spain, Ybor was sent to Cuba by his at the age of 14. Once in Cuba, Ybor worked as a clerk at a grocery store and then as a cigar broker before manufacturing his own brand of cigars.In 1869, after the start of the Cuban Ten Year War (1868-1878), Ybor moved his cigar manufacturing to the United States, and opened a factory in Key West bringing other owners and employees to the island city. By 1880, Key West was the largest and richest city in Florida due to the cigar factories. Eventually, labor and transportation problems caused production to slow down and Ybor to look for an alternative location for his factories. At the advice of a friend, Ybor ended up moving to a small fishing village in Florida known as Tampa Town. Beginning in 1885 with forty acres, Ybor began making his mark on the Tampa area, not only constructing factories, but sawmills, houses, restaurants, hotels, saloons, grocery stores, real estate and mortgage companies, barber shops, and other venues necessary to everyday life, eventually establishing a brand new town known as Ybor City. -
Florida Historical Quarterly FLORIDA HISTORICAL SOCIETY
The Florida Historical Quarterly FLORIDA HISTORICAL SOCIETY V OLUME XLV July 1966 - April 1967 CONTENTS OF VOLUME XLV Abernethy, Thomas P., The Formative Period in Alabama, 1815- 1828, reviewed, 180 Adams, Adam, book review by, 70 Agriculture and the Civil War, by Gates, reviewed, 68 Alachua County Historical Commission, 89, 196 Alexander, Charles C., book review by, 186 “American Seizure of Amelia Island,” by Richard G. Lowe, 18 Annual Meeting, Florida Historical Society May 5-7, 1966, 199 May 5-6, 1967, 434 Antiquities Commission, 321 Appalachicola Historical Society, 308 Arana, Luis R., book review by, 61 Atticus Greene Haygood, by Mann, reviewed, 185 Bailey, Kenneth K., Southern White Protestantism in the Twen- tieth Century, reviewed, 80 Barber, Willard F., book review by, 84 Baringer, William E., book review by, 182 Barry College, 314 Batista, Fulgencio, The Growth and Decline of the Cuban Repub- lic, reviewed, 82 Battle of Pensacola, March 9 to May 8, 1781; Spain’s Final Triumph Over Great Britain in the Gulf of Mexico, by Rush, reviewed, 412 Beals, Carlton, War Within a War: The Confederacy Against Itself, reviewed, 182 Bearss, Edwin C., “The Federal Expedition Against Saint Marks Ends at Natural Bridge,” 369 Beck, Earl R., On Teaching History in Colleges and Universities, reviewed, 432 Bennett, Charles E., “Early History of the Cross-Florida Barge Canal,” 132; “A Footnote on Rene Laudionniere,” 287; Papers, 437 Bigelow, Gordon E., Frontier Eden: The Literary Career of Mar- jorie Kinnan Rawlings, reviewed, 410 “Billy Bowlegs (Holata Micco) in the Second Seminole War” (Part I), 219; “Billy Bowlegs (Holata Micco) in the Civil War” (Part II), 391 “Bishop Michael J. -
Puerto Ricans at the Dawn of the New Millennium
puerto Ricans at the Dawn of New Millennium The Stories I Read to the Children Selected, Edited and Biographical Introduction by Lisa Sánchez González The Stories I Read to the Children documents, for the very first time, Pura Belpré’s contributions to North Puerto Ricans at American, Caribbean, and Latin American literary and library history. Thoroughly researched but clearly written, this study is scholarship that is also accessible to general readers, students, and teachers. Pura Belpré (1899-1982) is one of the most important public intellectuals in the history of the Puerto Rican diaspora. A children’s librarian, author, folklorist, translator, storyteller, and puppeteer who began her career the Dawn of the during the Harlem Renaissance and the formative decades of The New York Public Library, Belpré is also the earliest known Afro-Caribeña contributor to American literature. Soy Gilberto Gerena Valentín: New Millennium memorias de un puertorriqueño en Nueva York Edición de Carlos Rodríguez Fraticelli Gilberto Gerena Valentín es uno de los personajes claves en el desarrollo de la comunidad puertorriqueña Edwin Meléndez and Carlos Vargas-Ramos, Editors en Nueva York. Gerena Valentín participó activamente en la fundación y desarrollo de las principales organizaciones puertorriqueñas de la postguerra, incluyendo el Congreso de Pueblos, el Desfile Puertorriqueño, la Asociación Nacional Puertorriqueña de Derechos Civiles, la Fiesta Folclórica Puertorriqueña y el Proyecto Puertorriqueño de Desarrollo Comunitario. Durante este periodo también fue líder sindical y comunitario, Comisionado de Derechos Humanos y concejal de la Ciudad de Nueva York. En sus memorias, Gilberto Gerena Valentín nos lleva al centro de las continuas luchas sindicales, políticas, sociales y culturales que los puertorriqueños fraguaron en Nueva York durante el periodo de a Gran Migracíón hasta los años setenta. -
Justice and Injustice in Three Mexican-American Playwrights
MAN'S INHUMANITY TO MAN: JUSTICE AND INJUSTICE IN THREE MEXICAN-AMERICAN PLAYWRIGHTS by JOSHUA AL MORA, B.A., M.A. A DISSERTATION IN • SPANISH Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of Texas Tech University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved Accepted Dean of the Graduate School December, 1994 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to take this time to thank the members of my dissertation committee: Dr. Janet Perez, Dr. Harley Oberhelman, Dr. Wendell Aycock and Dr. Roberto Bravo. A special thanks goes out to Dr. P6rez who worked very closely with me and spent many hours reading and editing my dissertation. A special note of thanks goes out to all of my committee members for their belief in me and their inspiration during what have been the most difficult times of my life. Thank you for offering your help and for all you did. A special thank you also to the Department of Classical and Modern Languages at Texas Tech University and the faculty and staff for all of your support and encouragement. Esta obra va dedicada a mi padre, que en paz descanse, y a mi madre quienes con mucha paciencia esperaron que yo terminara. Gracias a su fe y sus oraciones se cumplib esta obra. 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ii ABSTRACT iv I. INTRODUCTION 1 II. THE ROOTS OF CHICANO AND OTHER TERMS 40 III. THE WAR IN THE FIELDS 72 IV. THE STRUGGLE TO ENTER THE UNITED STATES 113 V. IN SEARCH OF RESPECT IN THE SCHOOLS 148 VI. -
The Mexican-American Press and the Spanish Civil War”
Abraham Lincoln Brigades Archives (ALBA) Submission for George Watt Prize, Graduate Essay Contest, 2020. Name: Carlos Nava, Southern Methodist University, Graduate Studies. Chapter title: Chapter 3. “The Mexican-American Press and The Spanish Civil War” Word Count: 8,052 Thesis title: “Internationalism In The Barrios: Hispanic-Americans and The Spanish Civil War, 1936-1939.” Thesis abstract: The ripples of the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939) had a far-reaching effect that touched Spanish speaking people outside of Spain. In the United States, Hispanic communities –which encompassed Puerto Ricans, Cubans, Mexicans, Spaniards, and others— were directly involved in anti-isolationist activities during the Spanish Civil War. Hispanics mobilized efforts to aid the Spanish Loyalists, they held demonstrations against the German and Italian intervention, they lobbied the United States government to lift the arms embargo on Spain, and some traveled to Spain to fight in the International Brigades. This thesis examines how the Spanish Civil War affected the diverse Hispanic communities of Tampa, New York, Los Angeles, and San Francisco. Against the backdrop of the war, this paper deals with issues regarding ethnicity, class, gender, and identity. It discusses racism towards Hispanics during the early days of labor activism. It examines ways in which labor unions used the conflict in Spain to rally support from their members to raise funds for relief aid. It looks at how Hispanics fought against American isolationism in the face of the growing threat of fascism abroad. CHAPTER 3. THE MEXICAN-AMERICAN PRESS AND THE SPANISH CIVIL WAR During the Spanish Civil War, the Mexican-American press in the Southwest stood apart from their Spanish language counterparts on the East Coast. -
The Scotch-Irish in America. ' by Samuel, Swett Green
32 American Antiquarian Society. [April, THE SCOTCH-IRISH IN AMERICA. ' BY SAMUEL, SWETT GREEN. A TRIBUTE is due from the Puritan to the Scotch-Irishman,"-' and it is becoming in this Society, which has its headquar- ters in the heart of New England, to render that tribute. The story of the Scotsmen who swarmed across the nar- row body of water which separates Scotland from Ireland, in the seventeenth century, and who came to America in the eighteenth century, in large numbers, is of perennial inter- est. For hundreds of years before the beginning of the seventeenth centurj' the Scot had been going forth con- tinually over Europe in search of adventure and gain. A!IS a rule, says one who knows him \yell, " he turned his steps where fighting was to be had, and the pay for killing was reasonably good." ^ The English wars had made his coun- trymen poor, but they had also made them a nation of soldiers. Remember the "Scotch Archers" and the "Scotch (juardsmen " of France, and the delightful story of Quentin Durward, by Sir Walter Scott. Call to mind the " Scots Brigade," which dealt such hard blows in the contest in Holland with the splendid Spanish infantry which Parma and Spinola led, and recall the pikemen of the great Gustavus. The Scots were in the vanguard of many 'For iickiiowledgments regarding the sources of information contained in this paper, not made in footnotes, read the Bibliographical note at its end. ¡' 2 The Seotch-líiáh, as I understand the meaning of the lerm, are Scotchmen who emigrated to Ireland and such descendants of these emigrants as had not through intermarriage with the Irish proper, or others, lost their Scotch char- acteristics. -
Tejano Soldados for the Union and Confederacy
National Park Service Shiloh U.S. Department of the Interior Use a “short-hand” version of the site name here (e.g. Palo Alto Shiloh National Military Paper Battlefield not Palo Alto Battlefield National Historical Site) set in Mississippi-Tennessee 29/29 B Frutiger bold. Tejano Soldados For The Union And Confederacy "...know that reason has very little influence in this world: prejudice governs." -Wm. T. Sherman 1860 Duty and Sacrifice Mired Warfare was nothing new to the Mexican- Those hispanics which did serve, seemed not in Prejudice Americans (Tejanos) of the western American to identify with, nor understand, the origins frontier. Since the moment the first hispanic of this truly American war, and most soldados soldiers (soldados) and missionaries pushed approached the issues with considerable northward from Mexico, into the vast expanse apathy, whether in blue or gray. The wartime of the American southwest, a daily struggle performance of the Tejano recruit is hard to for survival had existed. Conflicts with Indian assess. He did have a tendency to desert the inhabitants, a series of internal revolutions, service. The desertion rate in some Texas and the Texas War for Independence, and the New Mexico Volunteer militia units, made up Mexican War with the United States had of hispanics, often ran as high as 95 to 100 tempered the hispanic peoples of North percent. These men deserted their units most America to the realities and rigors of war. often, not because of any fear of death or service, but because of a constant prejudice Despite this, hispanics did not respond to the that existed within the mostly white Union American Civil War with the strong emo- and Confederate forces. -
Asian American and Pacific Islander Memorandum
OFFICE OF THE UNDER SECRETARY OF DEFENSE 4000 DEFENSE PENTAGON WASHINGTON, D.C. 20301-4000 PERSONNEL AND READINESS MEMORANDUM FOR: SEE DISTRIBUTION SUBJECT: Department of Defense 2018 Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month Observance The Department of Defense (DoD) joins the Nation in observance of Asian American and Pacific Islander Heritage Month during the month of May. Asian American ancestry spans all of Asia, including the Indian Subcontinent. Pacific Islanders’ origins range from Hawaii, Guam, and Samoa, to other Pacific Islands. Together with the Nation, DoD celebrates and honors the contributions of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders to the strength and defense of the United States. Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders have supported the U.S. military throughout our Nation’s history. Over the course of this time, more than 30 Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders have earned the Medal of Honor. Today, Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders remain integral to the fortitude of the DoD. Serving both in the military and civilian sector, these patriotic Americans represent more than 160,000 members of DoD’s Total Force. During this commemorative month, DoD personnel are encouraged to celebrate Asian American and Pacific Islander heritage and the many contributions of Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders to the strength, security, and progress of the United States. Mr. Norvel Dillard is the DoD point of contact for this observance and can be reached by telephone at (703) 614-3397, or by email at [email protected]. -
Asab Proyecto Curricular De Artes Musicales Aportes
UNIVERSIDAD FRANCISCO JOSÉ DE CALDAS FACULTAD DE ARTES – ASAB PROYECTO CURRICULAR DE ARTES MUSICALES APORTES INTERPRETATIVOS Y CREATIVOS A LA BATERÍA EN EL ROCK COLOMBIANO DE CARLOS CORTÉS Y GREGORIO MERCHÁN. CAMILO ANDRÉS ORTEGÓN MUNEVAR CÓD.: 20132098059 ÉNFASIS: INSTRUMENTO MODALIDAD DE TRABAJO DE GRADO: MONOGRAFÍA BOGOTÁ, D.C. ABRIL DE 2018 UNIVERSIDAD FRANCISCO JOSÉ DE CALDAS FACULTAD DE ARTES – ASAB PROYECTO CURRICULAR DE ARTES MUSICALES APORTES INTERPRETATIVOS Y CREATIVOS A LA BATERÍA EN EL ROCK COLOMBIANO DE CARLOS CORTÉS Y GREGORIO MERCHÁN. CAMILO ANDRÉS ORTEGÓN MUNEVAR CÓD.: 20132098059 ÉNFASIS: INSTRUMENTO TUTOR: GERMÁN ANDRÉS HERRERA MODALIDAD DE TRABAJO DE GRADO: MONOGRAFÍA BOGOTÁ, D.C. ABRIL DE 2018 ¿Hay alguien alrededor que pueda explicarle a Dios? ¿Alguien lo suficientemente inteligente como para decirle qué hacer? ¿Cualquiera que le haya hecho un favor tan grande que Dios tiene que pedirle su consejo? Porque de Él, y por Él, y para Él, son todas las cosas. [Porque todas las cosas se originan con Él y vienen de Él; todas las cosas viven a través de Él, y todas las cosas se centran y tienden a consumarse y terminar en Él.] ¡A Él sea la gloria para siempre! Amén (que así sea). Romanos 11:34-36 Dedicado a mi Señor y Salvador, mi Buen Pastor, Jesucristo. AGRADECIMIENTOS Sé muy bien que en una página no alcanzaría a agradecer a todas las personas que han edificado mi vida musical con su amor, paciencia y talento y que aportaron a la construcción de este proyecto. Aun así, humildemente trataré de hacerlo. A Aquel que vivió, murió, resucitó y pronto volverá por mí. -
The Puerto Rican Migration to Central Florida, 1960 - 2000
University of Central Florida STARS Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 2012 Forming A Puerto Rican Identity In Orlando: The Puerto Rican Migration To Central Florida, 1960 - 2000 Julio R. Firpo University of Central Florida Part of the Public History Commons Find similar works at: https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd University of Central Florida Libraries http://library.ucf.edu This Masters Thesis (Open Access) is brought to you for free and open access by STARS. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019 by an authorized administrator of STARS. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STARS Citation Firpo, Julio R., "Forming A Puerto Rican Identity In Orlando: The Puerto Rican Migration To Central Florida, 1960 - 2000" (2012). Electronic Theses and Dissertations, 2004-2019. 2127. https://stars.library.ucf.edu/etd/2127 FORMING A PUERTO RICAN IDENTITY IN ORLANDO: THE PUERTO RICAN MIGRATION TO CENTRAL FLORIDA, 1960-2000 by JULIO R. FIRPO B.A. University of Central Florida, 2007 A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in the Department of History in the College of Arts and Humanities at the University of Central Florida Orlando, Florida Spring Term 2012 © 2012 Julio R. Firpo ii ABSTRACT The Orlando Metropolitan Statistical Area became the fastest growing Puerto Rican population since 1980.1 While the literature has grown regarding Orlando‘s Puerto Rican community, no works deeply analyze the push and pull factors that led to the mass migration of Puerto Ricans to Central Florida. In fact, it was the combination of deteriorating economies in both Puerto Rico and New York City (the two largest concentrations of Puerto Ricans in the United States) and the rise of employment opportunities and cheap cost of living in Central Florida that attract Puerto Ricans from the island the diaspora to the region. -
Message from the AGIT Chair Message from the AGIT Executive Officer
Message from the AGIT Chair Message from the AGIT Executive Officer Reiterating what Graeme said, it has been a busy start Well, what a start to the year we have had. to the year. We’ve seen record high LNG prices, increasing Implementing the strategic plan has seen us change demand for gas coming off the back of COVID as up our internal processes and support more projects. manufacturing ramps up and a bitterly cold winter We are now funding the National Decarbonisation bites the northern hemisphere. Plan in conjunction with ENA and APGA, and the QMEA who will include the topic of hydrogen into We also saw the devastating blackouts in Texas their educational material and OresomeResources caused by a power grid that just wasn’t prepared for website. This site is a nationally acclaimed educational such an extreme weather event, and a state which website, and we are proud to be involved. lacked regulation to connect to interstate power grids nor properly maintain its own grid. With extreme We will also be tendering for several research projects weather events on the rise we need to gain a better on the topics of greenhouse gas emissions, industry understanding of this new landscape. This is why, here employment numbers, and the role of gas in the NEM. at AGIT, an important research piece around the role AGIT also helped form a ‘Gas Industry of gas in the NEM is on the agenda for this year. Communications Collaborative’, a group who meet We have also been busy implementing the Strategic regularly to share their organizations’ priorities and activities now and into the future. -
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