O C V ΓΡΑΦΕΙ ΤΗΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ Bringing the news ΤΟΥ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΣΜΟΥ to generations of ΑΠΟ ΤΟ 1915 The National Herald Greek Americans c v A WEEKLY GREEK AMERICAN PUBLICATION www.thenationalherald.com VOL. 12, ISSUE 618 August 15, 2009 $1.25 Theotokos Remains of Five Missing Greek Cypriot Soldiers Now Identified Central to DNA Tests Confirm the Identities of 5 Greek Orthodox Cypriot Soldiers Captured by Turkish Troops By Evan C. Lambrou more than three decades ago. Special to The National Herald “It was a cold-blooded execu- Theology tion. I can never accept this,” An- NEW YORK – The remains of 19 dreas Hadjikyriakos, a brother of people, including five Greek Cypri- one of the soldiers, told Cypriot Greek Orthodox and ot soldiers who appear surrender- state television. ing to invading Turkish troops in According to Nikos Theodosiou, Catholic Approaches iconic 1974 photographs (see page president of the Pan-Cyprian Com- 7), were found in a mass grave in mittee of Relatives of Undeclared to St. Mary’s Death the Turkish-occupied Cypriot POW’s & Missing Persons, “now it north, United Nations officials con- has been proven that the Turks By Rev. Dr. George D. Dragas firmed earlier this week. were executing prisoners of war.” Special to The National Herald The remains of the soldiers and The Turkish Foreign Ministry 14 other people, all missing since had no immediate comment. BOSTON – Next to Christ, the the Turkish invasion of Cyprus in Turkey invaded Cyprus 35 years Blessed Virgin Mary, the Theotokos 1974, were exhumed from an ago and split the island nation into (Mother of God), occupies the most abandoned well in late 2006 near an internationally recognized important place in Orthodox Chris- the occupied village of Tziaos, ac- Greek south and a renegade Turk- tianity. This is most obvious in the cording to Elias Georgiades, an offi- ish-occupied north, in response to a Orthodox liturgical tradition. cial with the U.N.-led Committee brief coup led by Athens-backed Entering into any Orthodox on Missing Persons (CMP). supporters of union with Greece. church, you first encounter the Mr. Georgiades said the soldiers’ More than 1,600 Greek Cypriots Theotokos. Her sacred icon is the families were informed last Friday, vanished during the invasion, the first you meet and venerate in the August 7, that the remains had first phase of which took place on Narthex. She appears in her prima- been identified through DNA tests. July 20, 1974. ry identity as the Mother of our Xenophon Kallis, Mr. Geor- Cypriot Government Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, the giades’ assistant, said the remains Spokesman Stefanos Stefanou Incarnate Son of God, Whom she of the other 14 persons were also urged Turkey on Monday to open holds in her hands. found in the same well, but have its military archives to shed more As you move further into the not yet been identified. light on the disappearances of church, you encounter her again, The five soldiers, who were Greek Cypriot soldiers and civil- both in the main Nave and in the AP/YVES LOGGHE serving in the Cypriot National ians. Sanctuary at the most prominent It’s all part of the job Guard’s 398th Infantry Battalion, “For them to be discovered the places. You are thereby reminded were photographed by a Turkish way they were, in a well, proves that you can not church yourself NATO Secretary-General Anders Fogh Rasmussen (left) shakes hands with Admiral James G. Stavridis, NA- journalist at the time they were they were murdered,” he added. and approach God in Christ with- TO Supreme Allied Commander in Europe (right), and Chairman of the Military Committee Admiral Gi- captured, and are photographed Cypriot Foreign Ministry out the Blessed Virgin Mother of ampaolo Di Paola (center) prior to the start of a session of the North Atlantic Council meeting at NATO kneeling with their hands behind God. She is the primary witness, headquarters in Brussels this past August 4. See story on page 7. their heads, surrounded by Turkish Continued on page 7 the new Eve, the Mother of the Sec- soldiers. ond and Last Adam, your Savior The photographer who took the and the Savior of the world. She is pictures was arrested by the Cypri- the Queen of the Church, of the ot National Guard two days later, Kingdom of God, of Angels and hu- and the film was found in his pos- man beings, and of the entire cre- Sports Writer in Soccer Hall of Fame session. The photographer after- Servant of ation, whom the King of All chose wards published the photographs as the unique vehicle of His coming By Stavros Marmarinos “Grandpa, when I grow up, I Oneonta, New York, which is home in the Turkish daily, Milliyet. God and a into the world to save it and restore Special to The National Herald don’t want to become a lawyer like to the museum. Many officials and The photographs, taken on Au- in it His eternal Kingdom of free- my father. I want to be just like VIPs were on hand to attend the gust 14 of 1974, the day the five dom, truth and love. NEW YORK – Jonathan Yannis, 7, you,” young Jonathan told the event. soldiers were taken prisoner by Friend to All The Feast of the Dormition was beaming with pride as he now-retired sports reporter. A special memorial ceremony Turkish troops (during the second (Falling Asleep) of the All-Holy proudly looked on while his grand- In a statement to The National took place on Friday, July 31 dedi- phase of the Turkish invasion of Theotokos, celebrated each year on father Alex Yannis received the Herald, Mr. Yannis said that he was cated to those individuals who Cyprus), have appeared many By Penelope Karageorge the August 15th, is the greatest fourth annual Colin Jose Media touched by the ceremony, and that were active in the world of soccer times in the Cypriot and interna- Special to The National Herald among several others which com- Award, which was handed out by he felt great pride. and had died the previous year. tional press, and became important memorate her blessed person and the National Soccer Hall of Fame of “This is the greatest honor that I There were speeches dedicated to symbols of decades-long bids by On August 16, Father Angelo life. As such, this Feast marks the America this past August 2. could have received,” he said. “I am these individuals and members of relatives of the missing to deter- Gavalas will celebrate his 83rd completion of her earthly life as her Mr. Yannis, who spent more overwhelmed by the thought that the audience were also asked to mine the fates of their loved ones. Birthday and in December, will full participation in the salvation than 35 years with The New York perhaps even hundreds of years lat- comment on other well-known soc- The missing soldiers’ families mark his sixtieth year of ordination and eternal life which God estab- Times, was honored for exceptional er people will see my name in this cer figures who had recently and Greek Cypriot officials said the as a Greek Orthodox Priest. Born in lished for humanity through Christ. soccer coverage in the United famous museum – the Hall of passed. photos and discovery of remains Nashua, N.H., the son of a priest, he But, one may ask, is this not a States, and joined the annals of the Fame.” prove the soldiers were murdered has served ministries from coast to contradiction in terms? Does not world famous soccer museum. The ceremony took place in Continued on page 5 while in custody of Turkish troops coast, from Portland, Oregon to falling asleep imply death? The an- Brooklyn, New York, and he’s made swer is both yes and no. Yes, be- a difference. cause she truly died. No, because Fr. Angelo not only walks the she did not remain in death. The talk, but lives the talk. Along with Icon of the Feast of the Dormition the light of Christianity, Fr. Angelo depicts the Theotokos’ body resting A “History emanates sincerity and genuine breathless in a bed while her soul, good-will, while manifesting enor- wrapped in swaddling clothes like Room” In mous humor and a zest for life. Peo- a newborn infant, is upheld in the ple’s memories of Father Angelo are arms of the Risen and Glorified typically vivid. “No one fills a room Christ, Who is standing behind the Every Parish with joy when he walks in like Fa- bed. ther Angelo, regardless of what he This icon is the reversal of the is going through,” related one for- usual icon of the Theotokos, which By Steve Frangos mer parishioner, “and he had ar- depicts the Virgin holding Christ in Special to The National Herald guably the finest voice of his gener- her arms. Christ holding the Vir- ation of priests. His liturgies were gin’s soul in his arms indicates her Every Greek Orthodox church in like Grand Opera – beautiful - but entry into the Kingdom of Heaven, North America should have a “His- they were also a powerful spiritual which the Incarnate Christ opened tory Room”. Ideally, this facility experience and his sermons made up for us through his saving life and should archive all the historic docu- you think.” work. It indicates, in the most con- ments, photographs and objects re- His journey as a priest began at lated to the establishment and ex- Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School Continued on page 10 perience of the individual parish of Theology. Following graduation, community. Not only should these the future Fr. Angelo married Is- materials be systematically collect- mene Vozeolas on Aug. 31, 1950 ed, but select elements from the and was ordained in December. overall collection should be promi- The young couple, who would have nently displayed. Displaying his- four children, set off to his first Archbishop toric documents, photographs and posting at Holy Trinity Church in even objects teaches every one, es- Salt Lake City. He then went to As- Promotes the pecially the younger generations, sumption Church, Price, Utah, and about the history of Greece, Greeks in 1953, Fr. Angelo assumed lead- in the United States and the estab- ership of Holy Trinity Church, Port- Corona School lishment and history of their local land, Oregon - the only Greek Or- parish. This is not some pie-in-the- thodox church between Seattle and sky ‘idea’; rooms like this already San Francisco, and the only Greek By Demetris Tsakas exist in Pueblo, Colorado and Orthodox Church in the State of Special to The National Herald Berrien County Michigan. Larger Oregon. display areas and entire buildings His godson, John Mallos, now NEW YORK – As Archbishop already exist (or, as you read this International Officer for the Demetrios of America presided account, are in the very process of Members of the United Chian Societies of America and Canada, seen here at the close of last year’s conven- Health, Resources and Service over the Divine Liturgy at the being built) in Salt Lake City, Utah; tion, will be gathering in New Orleans this fall. Many Greeks of Chian ancestry live in the Big Easy. Agency in Washington, D.C., grew Church of the Transfiguration in San Jose, California; and Chicago, up in rural Newport, Ore. When the Corona, N.Y. on Thursday, August Illinois. time came for John’s baptism, Fr. 6, during the historic 83 year-old I have seen thousands of dollars Angelo climbed into his car and community’s feast day, he made raised for Greek Orthodox church drove 120 miles on a two-lane special mention of the work being gyms, tennis courts and even pools. highway over the coastal ridge, done at the Transfiguration Day So, raising money to preserve, pro- Chians to Convene in New Orleans through the forest and out to the School, and called on the commu- tect and display your local church Oregon coast. “He christened me nity’s friends and supporters to parish’s history is not asking a lot. It By Stavros Marmarinos New Orleans expressed a strong in- coming reception at the Marriot New in a wash tub in our little house make a contribution. He even will cost much less too. Ever since I Special to The National Herald terest in hosting this year’s conven- Orleans. The key topic of this year’s there on the ocean. My mother called on the parish council to pass can remember I have heard Greeks tion. convention is expected to be the na- kept the tub. Afterwards, there was a special tray on behalf of the in the United States ask each other: NEW YORK – Preparations for this The convention’s host, the Saint tionwide state of the member soci- a party in the basement – at least school. After noting that he would “How can we teach our children year’s annual convention of the Unit- Markella Society of Chios, was eties’ youth groups. that’s what I see going by the black give a personal donation of $100, what it means to be Greek?”; “How ed Chian Societies of America and founded in 1972. Its President, Maria The discussion will also revolve and white pictures,” Mallos says. he asked the parishioners not to can we keep the kids in the Canada are under way. The conven- Anastasiou, is in charge of organizing around the Skylitseio General Hospi- “Fr. Angelo has been like a father to drop just one dollar in the tray, but Church?” and the perennial “Why tion, which will be held in New Or- this year’s convention, together with tal of Chios, which is seeking finan- me in many ways. Since I came to give as much as they could. don’t our kids speak Greek?” The leans, will take place from October Maria Mellis. Also included on the cial support from Chians in America from the West, I was affectionately Community officials and long- logical answer to any and all these 30 to November 1. Convention Committee are Costas and Canada for the purchase of two known as John-Boy. Despite the time members reacted favorably to questions is because you never The local Saint Markella Society Venis and Michael Christakis. The pieces of hospital machinery. distance, there was never a birth- teach them anything about being of Chios in New Orleans will be host- Chians of New Orleans are engaged During the convention, the youth day, Christmas, or Valentine’s Day Continued on page 3 Greek. This isn’t the village or some ing the annual event, which will in- in a variety of fields, especially in fi- will hold a dance featuring the Left- when there wasn’t a card or a letter. neighborhood in Athens. How do clude delegates from the Chian Fed- nance, shipping, restaurants, and eris Bournias Orchestra, which will There are many things that make you think anyone learns some- eration and the Koraes Pan-Chian As- construction. be followed by the Grand Banquet him who he is. My nouno is a very To subscribe call: 718.784.5255 thing? They personally experience sociation, which are both based in The last time UCSAC held its con- the following evening. Delegates and wonderful man.” e-mail: it. How is anyone to learn about be- New York. vention in New Orleans was in 1988, their families will also have the op- After seven years in Oregon, Fr. [email protected] ing Greek in North America if they Despite the extensive damage during which they honored the for- portunity to take part in a trip to the Angelo moved to the Three Hierar- do not spend time with Greeks caused by Hurricane Katrina, which mer Governor of Massachusetts Beau Rivage Hotel and Casino in chs Church in Brooklyn, serving learning what it means to be destroyed New Orleans in August Michael Dukakis, who was the De- Biloxi, Mississippi. that community for twenty-two Greek? 2005, and the fact that the Chian mocratic presidential nominee that Last year, UCSAC met in Warren, years, from 1961 to 1983. Efrosini So, how does someone first go population living there is still recov- year. Ohio for its annual convention, while Mancini, Administrator at Three ering and trying to repair their homes The convention will begin on Fri- Continued on page 10 and other properties, the Chians of day night, October 30 with a wel- Continued on page 3 Continued on page 5 2 COMMUNITY THE NATIONAL HERALD, AUGUST 15, 2009 In the Spotlight: Tatiana Deligiannakis GOINGS ON... ■ AUGUST 11 food pairings, grapes, traditions By Eleni Kostopoulos at 2 a.m. We would then drive to a est achievement so far? Athens Square, Inc.proudly pre- and age old culture of Greek wines. Special to The National Herald garage in the Hells Kitchen, hook TD: If I read the Iliad and sents the Greek Music & Dance Se- Light Tapas will be matched with the breakfast cart to our car, pick Odyssey in ancient Greek I would ries in Athens Square Park 30th Ave the wines of the evening. Join us TNH: Briefly tell us who you are up an assortment of bagels and mention that here. & 30th St., Astoria Tuesday nights, aboard out 1920s style motor and what you do. doughnuts and proceed to our spot Jokes aside, I’m thrilled to be 7:30pm. The August 18 event fea- yacht, Yacht Manhattan. Take in TD: I am a first-generation in front of 100 Centre Street, Man- plugged into my community in a tures: Nisiotika! Greek Island music beautiful views of New York City as Greek American, life-long New hattan’s Criminal Court. way that I never thought possible. and beyond! Beth Bahia Cohen & you sniff, swirl and taste your way Yorker, National Herald alum and I sliced and buttered bagels, As a reporter covering breaking Demetri Tashie. GAFS dancers. Au- around Manhattan! Wine Regions former police reporter. I am now made coffee and helped set up food news, I often knocked on people’s gust 25: Kavala Brass Band Music & of the world Tasting Series on Yacht the communications director for in the display case – all before 5:00 doors looking for information dances of Florina & Edessa. GAFS Manhattan will occur every other Council Member Peter F. Vallone Jr. a.m. when our first customers about their neighbors. The problem dancers. Funding is provided from Monday of the month. Each event (D-Astoria) – a fairly recent role would make their way over to our with that method is that too many Council Member Peter F. Vallone, has a different theme with different that allows me to blend many of my cart. By 8 a.m., our rush hour, we of us don’t know our neighbors. I’m Jr. through the NYC Dept. of Parks choices of wine. Tickets: $85.00. past experiences with the intricate would work at top speed to accom- pleased to be making progress in & Recreation. For information call The yacht takes off from Classic world of city government. modate the growing line of court reversing that trend. the Event Coordinator, Greek Harbor Line - Chelsea Piers - Pier These days, I spend the bulk of officers and city employees. My dad TNH: What’s the greatest lesson American Folklore Society at 718- 62, across from West 23th Street my time working with members of knew most of them by name, and you've ever learned? 956-3544 or visit www.gafs.org and the Hudson River (Pier 62), the media to highlight key issues he would often have their orders TD: Everyone has a great story. New York City. For more informa- for New Yorkers, researching legis- prepared before they even stepped TNH: Do you have a role model? ■ AUGUST 13-23 tion call: 212-627-1825 or visit: lation and reaching out to people in up to the cart. TD: Yes, some fleeting and some OTTAWA, CANADA – Ottawa’s www.sail-nyc.com/ our community looking for help I was preparing the start college, permanent role models. I was for- GREEKFEST, August 13-23, will with various concerns. major in journalism and plan for a tunate to spend the last six years feature fine Greek cuisine, Café ■AUGUST 20-22 This job has a great deal of career in fashion. Not that I had any meeting new and interesting peo- Ouzeri – which specializes in Greek CHICAGO, IL – The 60th Annual St. range, much like being a reporter in artistic talent, but I thought about ple, almost daily. I think it’s possi- desserts and coffee – traditional Demetrios Greek Festival will be New York City. I split my time be- Tatiana Deligiannakis. writing for a fashion magazine. I ble to find inspiration in almost Greek dances, guest Greek Dance held August 21-23. Dig into home- tween our district office (22-45 never planned on a career so heavi- anyone. Troupes, like Greek Music, The Zor- made souvlaki, lamb, chicken, 31st Street – for those who want to TNH: What part of Greece is ly influenced by law enforcement – TNH: If you could change some- ba show, Greek cooking demonstra- homemade pastries, loukoumades drop by with a question, comment your family from? Have you visited starting with covering crime stories thing about yourself, what would it tions, church tours and many more! and other Greek specialties at this or just to check out an interesting Greece? to working for a Council Member be? Directions: The Festival is located fair held on church grounds. In- office staffed with Astoria experts), TD: My mother is from Kefalo- who chairs the Public Safety Com- TD: Where do I start? Fortunate- at 1315 Prince of Wales Drive, be- cludes live music, dancing, a raffle hearings at City Hall and various nia and my father is from Thessa- mittee. Now I can’t imagine it any ly I am bound by a restricted word tween Baseline Road and Meadow- and games. There is a $2 admis- community events around the five loniki. other way. count. lands Drive, Ottawa, Canada. For a sion fee. Festival hours are Friday boroughs. I try to visit every few years, TNH: Has your life path been in- I suppose I’m a work in progress. complete schedule or festival times 8/21 and Saturday 8/22 5 p.m- You can catch me at the next mostly to catch up with family and fluenced by your Ancient and/or TNH: What’s your most enjoy- and events, please visit, mid-night and Sunday 8/23 Greek American Homeowners As- relax on Kefalonia’s amazing Modern Greek heritage? able pastime? http://www.ottawagreekfest.com/sc NOON-Mid-night. Directions: The sociation meeting in Astoria, a live beaches. TD: My Modern Greek heritage TD: Spending time outdoors hedule.html. Church address is 2727 W. Winona music performance funded by I would really like to explore reveals itself in every possible way - and just about anything that allows St., Chicago, IL 60625. For more Council Member Vallone at Athens more of Thessaloniki and northern from the ongoing quest to find the me to push myself. ■AUGUST 13-16 information, call: 773-561-5992 Square Park or making my way to a Greece by renting a car and taking best Greek pastries to the way my I’ve been trying to shake off a The Church of the Assumption of loukoumades stand at a church fes- a long road trip. last name is constantly mispro- fear of heights lately so I tried rock- Windham New York invites you to ■AUGUST 29-30 tival. TNH: Tell us something few peo- nounced. climbing. its annual Festival Thursday, Au- CHICAGO, Ill. - The Taste of Greece TNH: Where did you go to ple would know about you? I hope to reconnect with my An- TNH: Share with us some words gust 13 through Sunday, August Celebration hosted by the school? TD: Before chasing news stories, cient Greek heritage by studying of wisdom. 16, featuring live music Friday, Sat- Greektown SSA will be held August TD: I graduated from Fordham I would often help my dad while he the language. I would love to read TD: Keep an open mind, a fresh urday and Sunday, a raffle drawing 29-30. For two days Halsted Street University, where I studied journal- worked as a breakfast food vendor Homer’s epic poems in their origi- perspective and brush up on your and authentic foods and sweets. will be bursting with food, music ism and received a master’s in pub- in Lower Manhattan. Our day nal text. ancient Greek – you never know For information call 518-734-0348. and fun. Entertainment includes lic communications. would start with a loud alarm clock TNH: What has been your great- when you’ll be asked about it. two live music stages featuring the PAWTUCKET, RI – The 82nd Annu- music of the acclaimed Hellas 2000 al Assumption of the Virgin Mary and Hellenic Five Greek bands, bel- Greek Festival in Pawtucket, RI will ly dancers, Greek acrobats, The be held on August 14 to August 16 Jesse White Tumblers and plenty of featuring authentic Greek food, children's games, face painting and “Loukoumi’s Good Deeds” Wins iParenting Media Award pastries and an indoor Agora(mar- prizes each afternoon. Stroll down ketplace) for Greek imports. There Halsted for shopping where you NEW YORK, NY – “Loukoumi’s from an office the author Nick Kat- method for testing and evaluating in finding cures and saving children will be a live Greek band and per- can find terrific values on olive oil, Good Deeds” has won a Disney soris worked at 15 years ago. The products requires review by lead- with cancer and other catastrophic formances from the Greek Pride jewelry, art, accessories, religious iParenting Media Award, being story is inspired by the real life ex- ing experts, parents and childcare diseases. St. Jude is the only pedi- Dancers in full ethnic costumes on items, and much more. Be sure not named Outstanding Book of 2009. perience when Daisy gave Katsoris providers, and each product is eval- atric cancer research center where Friday at 7 p.m. and Saturday at 4 to miss the drawing for free tickets The CD is narrated by Jennifer a pair of gold cufflinks because he uated on numerous attributes such families never pay for treatment p.m. and 7 p.m. Free Parking- park to Greece courtesy of Air One. Aniston and John Aniston. “Louk- said “Good Morning” to her every as quality, durability, age-appropri- not covered by insurance. No child on site, or use the shuttle bus ser- Admission to Taste of Greece is oumi’s Good Deeds” (Dream Day day. The part of Daisy on the CD is ateness and play value, among is ever denied treatment because of vices available from Pawtucket City Free of charge - but donations to Press/NK Publications) is the third voiced by Jennifer Aniston. many others. The iParenting the family’s inability to pay. St. Hall and Police Station. Festival the Hellenic Museum would be ap- title in the award winning series of iParenting Awards, a Disney In- Awards product testing and evalua- Jude is financially supported by AL- hours are: Friday 8/14 5:00 p.m. – preciated. Contact: George illustrated books by Nick Katsoris teractive Media Group property, is tion practices ensure that the high- SAC, its fundraising organization. 10 p.m., Saturday 8/15 noon – 10 Poulopoulos at 847-509-8050. for children 4-8. part of the Disney Online Mom and est quality products offering the For more information, please visit p.m., Sunday noon – 9 p.m. Direc- The book follows Loukoumi Family Portfolio, which includes Dis- best value for families are recog- www.stjude.org. tions: The Church address is 97 ■ NOTE TO OUR READERS through her day as she discovers ney Family.com, FamilyFun.com, nized in the marketplace. Nick Katsoris is a New York at- Walcott Street, Pawtucket, RI This calendar of events section is a how easy it is to make other people PregnancyToday.com and BabiesTo- Every time a child reads “Louk- torney. He is President of the Hel- 02860-3205. For more informa- complimentary service to the Greek happy by doing something nice. day.com. oumi’s Good Deeds” they too will lenic Times Scholarship Fund. Nick tion, call: 401-725-3127. American community. All parishes, The CD also contains an original iParenting Awards is the leading be performing a good deed. $2.00 lives in Westchester County, New organizations and institutions are song by Grammy award winning family products evaluation pro- from the sale of each book will be York with his wife, Voula, a real es- ■ AUGUST 17 encouraged to e-mail their infor- legend Gloria Gaynor titled “Make gram. It is committed to helping donated to St. Jude Children’s Re- tate lawyer, and their children, NEW YORK, NY – Experience the mation 3-4 weeks ahead of time, Someone Smile”. parents make informed decisions search Hospital. St. Jude Children’s Dean & Julia. For further informa- Wines of Greece aboard Yacht Man- and no later than Monday of the “Loukoumi’s Good Deeds” is as they choose products for their Research Hospital is internationally tion on Loukoumi’s Good Deeds hattan, August 17 at 6:30-8:30. week before the event, to dedicated to Daisy, a cleaning lady families. The iParenting Awards’ recognized for its pioneering work visit www.Loukoumi.com Learn about the styles of wines, [email protected]

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Emperor Constantine Palaeologos XI (3rd from right) and his Byzantine warriors. Members of “The Greek Warriors” in their custom-made costumes as ancient Greek warriors. Ancient Greek and Byzantine Warriors Come to Life

By Stavros Marmarinos “George, who is of Italian descent, long to the organization, while the group featuring Byzantine soldiers. Special to The National Herald is a big fan of ancient Greek histo- rest belong to individual members. “We have around 15 outfits of ry,” Mr. Giakoumis said. “He has a “We all share the same love for an- Byzantine warriors, in addition to NEW YORK – The Greek American large collection of various items cient Greece,” Mr. Giakoumis com- others featuring the dress of nobles community has experienced the that are related to Greek antiquity. mented. and aristocrats, as well as everyday fierceness and glory of ancient As his interest grew, he asked his The organization makes appear- citizens from that era,” Mr. Chryso- Greek warriors over the past few brother to loan him the money to ances at Greek and non-Greek hoos said. years, thanks to the dedication of buy materials with which to sew events alike. They made their tele- “We have conducted extensive “The Greek Warriors”, a living his- the outfits of ancient Greek war- vision debut on the History Chan- studies in order to get the designs tory organization based in New riors. After doing research, George nel, while various American maga- for the Byzantine outfits. Personal- York City. This year, Byzantine sol- met someone over the Internet zines have made reference to them ly, I have made trips to museums diers, together with the last emper- from Baltimore who gave him di- in related articles and photos on and visited various areas in Turkey or Constantine Palaeologos and his rections and soon he had his first ancient Greek warriors. like Ankara, Constantinople, Cae- entourage have joined a special two outfits of ancient Greek sol- “We get the designs for our out- sarea, Cappadocia, Trebizond and group of Greek heroes, while diers. The two brothers first wore fits from ancient Greek vases, other places. I like art and I enjoy preparations are under way to form these outfits to the Greek Indepen- pieces on display in museums, and studying the outfits from Greek an- a battalion of Greek freedom fight- dence Day Parade on Fifth Avenue various sources which have con- tiquity and the Byzantine era,” he ers from the War of Independence in 2004.” ducted studies on the art of war added. of 1821, as well as a group of sol- Mr. Giakoumis joined the orga- and classical Greece,” Mr. Giak- The Byzantine battalion made a diers from modern Greece. nization in 2006 and put the Mar- oumis explained. “All the money very successful appearance at this The fighting force from the an- tinek brothers in touch with offi- that we spend comes out of pocket, year’s Greek Parade on Fifth Av- cient period consists of two groups, cials from organizations in the A photo of the band “Phoenix Reign.” (L-R) Billy Chrysohoos, Costas since we have not received any do- enue. one featuring ancient hoplites from Greek American community. Mean- Psarros, Wayne Nun, Teresa Gafney and Chris Palatos. nations from anyone. George bor- Mr. Chrysohoos also has a band Sparta, Athens and other city while, Mr. Martinek became ac- rowed over $25,000 to make the called Phoenix Reign, which has states, and the other from Alexan- quainted with members of the Holy Martinek brothers to officials from have members from North Caroli- first ten outfits and start up the or- made a documentary related to der the Great’s army. “We represent Trinity Greek Orthodox community the Federation of Hellenic Societies na, Baltimore, New Mexico, Con- ganization.” Byzantium. They have also made a the entire classical period in Greek in Staten Island, near his home. of Greater New York. We attended necticut, upstate New York, and The group of warriors from the CD featuring an epic main song history,” explained Panagiotis Giak- These individuals supported his ef- several public meetings of the Fed- other places,” Mr. Giakoumis ex- Alexander the Great era was estab- that is 13 minutes in length and is oumis, the Co-Chairman of the forts, and continue to do so. The eration in preparation for the Greek plained. “Most of the members of lished this year. At present, there dedicated to the Fall of Constan- non-profit organization designed ancient Greek hoplites subsequent- Parade,” Mr. Giakoumis stated. our group live outside of New York are four outfits featuring two an- tinople. to promote Greek military heroes. ly began to march together with the Today, the organization has 18 and do not have outfits of their cient Macedonian hoplites, one For more information, interested According to Mr. Giakoumis, the Holy Trinity Community in the outfits of ancient Greek warriors. own, so we loan ours out to them so horseman and one of Alexander the parties can visit the following web- organization was first established Greek Parade. Half of the young men who wear they can dress up and make ap- Great’s personal bodyguards. sites: www.TheGreekWarriors.com, in 2004, under the initiative of “Together with my colleague these outfits at various public pearances at all sorts of events,” he Panagiotis Giakoumis and Billy www.Blacktuesday1453.com, and George Martinek and his brother. Billy Chrysohoos, I introduced the events are of Greek heritage. “We added. Twelve of these outfits be- Chrysohoos are responsible for the www.Phoenixreign.com Archbishop Supports Corona School Chian Societies to Gather in New Orleans

Continued from page 1 Continued from page 1 dent; Steven Sacolas, Supreme Sec- It is noteworthy that during last retary; Markella Tsatsaronis, year’s convention in Warren, Ohio the Archbishop’s request and in their next year’s event is set to take place in Supreme Assistant Secretary; Ste- the delegates from the U.S. and statements to The National Herald San Francisco, beginning October 15, fanos Bouboulis, Supreme Treasurer Canada decided that Supreme Presi- they called the gesture a positive sign 2010. The 6th annual Worldwide and John Vavilis, Supreme Assistant dent Demetrios Kontolios was doing for the school’s future. Chian Convention will be held in the Treasurer. The organization’s such a superb job that they passed an “This is the first time that the Arch- island of Chios in 2011, in conjunc- Supreme Governors are George Mi- amendment to the organization’s by- bishop has openly taken a position in tion with the annual convention of laws and elected him to a third con- support of our historic school and the UCSAC. secutive term. John Kontolios served fact that he chose to set the example UCSAC held its last quarterly Established in 1939, the as Chairman of last year’s convention personally makes us believe that the meeting this past May in Montreal. organization was first and was assisted by Vice-Chairman issue of Corona is a priority for him The two Chian Societies based in George Almiroudis, Secretary Dina and that he has decided to deal with Montreal – the Chian Union of Cana- based in the United Tsatsaronis and Antonia Fikaris. the problems facing this long-suffer- da and the Saint Peter Tholopotamos States. Chians from UCSAC is currently comprised of ing community in depth. We also Society – hosted the meeting. Montreal and Toronto 15 societies from Montreal, San Fran- hope that the Archbishop’s visit today Established in 1939, UCSAC was cisco, Boston, Warren, Cleveland, will go down in history as the visit originally limited to Chian organiza- started joining in 1995. Pittsburgh, Toronto, Chicago, New that saved the Transfiguration Day tions based only in the United States. York, Philadelphia, New Orleans, Bal- School along with the entire commu- Chian Societies from Montreal and halas (California), Elias Zografos timore, Steubenville and West Vir- nity,” Chris Vrettos, a former Parish Toronto joined the organization in (Illinois), Mark Kountouroudas ginia. The “Koraes” Pan-Chian Asso- Council president and longstanding 1995. (Louisiana), John Frangos (Mary- ciations of New York and Philadel- community member, told TNH. The following individuals current- land and Washington DC), Michael phia are members of UCSAC, as is the The Transfiguration of Christ Archbishop Demetrios presides over the blessing of the loaves service ly serve on UCSAC’s Board of Direc- Bouboulis (New England), Stefanos Chian Federation in New York. Church in Corona held a series of at the Transfiguration Church in Corona, Queens this past August 6. tors: Demetrios Kontolios, Supreme Doulos (New York), George Parikakis During Mr. Kontolios’ tenure as events to honor its annual feast day. President; Steve Siderias, 1st (Ohio and West Virginia), Isidore Supreme President, Chian Societies Celebrations began on Wednesday the Ladies Philoptochos Society, as top of Mount Tabor,” the Bishop not- Supreme Vice-President; Stamatis Zannikos (Pennsylvania), and Steve from Pittsburgh and San Francisco evening August 5, when Bishop well as the Principal and faculty at ed. Tsatsaronis, 2nd Supreme Vice-Presi- Vavoulis (Onatario). joined UCSAC as well. Philotheos of Meloa was on hand for the Day School of Transfiguration. Afterwards, he congratulated Great Vespers and the Blessing of the Bishop Philotheos spoke about Rev. Angel on his recent appoint- Loaves. The following day, Archbish- the feast of the Transfiguration dur- ment as Pastor of the Transfiguration op Demetrios celebrated the Divine ing his sermon, explaining that it was Church and pointed out the commu- Liturgy and then attended a lun- one of the 12 major feast days in the nity’s contributions to Greek Ameri- cheon held downstairs in the church Orthodox Church and subsequently ca over the decades. hall. pointed out the differences that exist- He also stressed that the Transfig- Community members as well as ed between the heavenly Transfigu- uration Church is one of the oldest visitors from the surrounding areas ration that took place on Mount Ta- communities in New York and has a in Queens and Long Island piously bor and the confusion that was pre- rich and storied ethnic and religious attended the religious ceremonies sent at the foothills of Mount Tabor. legacy to boast of. and venerated the icon of the Trans- He also mentioned attempts by “This community has a beautiful figuration. Meanwhile, they also pagans and individuals seeking the church, a Day and Afternoon School, made contributions in support of the revival of the 12 gods of Olympus to a community hall, and it makes its Learn the Greek Language community and its school. lead members of the Christian flock contribution to Hellenism and Or- During his sermon, Archbishop astray. He stressed to the congrega- thodoxy,” Bishop Philotheos said and Demetrios made special mention of tion that they are all Greek Orthodox called on the faithful to offer their St. Demetrios Hellenic Community of Astoria the piety and fervor with which the Christians and that they should contribution to the special tray that droves of faithful attended the reli- strive on behalf of Orthodoxy and was passed around to support the offers weekly Greek language lessons gious services and noted that the the ecumenical Hellenic spirit. community’s projects. large turnout was due to the harmo- “We must remain faithful in On his part, Rev. Angel expressed ny that is present within the commu- Christ, the Orthodox faith, the ecu- his appreciation to the many priests for adult learners nity and the cooperation that exists menical nature of the Hellenic spirit, who were on hand to join him in the between the church’s new Pastor and strive spiritually so that we Vespers service and the Divine Litur- Rev. John Angel, the parish council, might always find ourselves at the gy, as well as the many faithful who In the heart of Astoria, we have been teaching the Greek support the historic Church of Trans- figuration with their faith and love. language to adults for several years. In a friendly, warm and The proceeds from the contribu- welcoming environment you will feel right at home, while tions will go to benefit the Day QUESTION OF THE WEEK School of Transfiguration, along learning Greek and understanding the culture. with the rest of the educational, cul- tural and philanthropic programs Our location is within walking distance from the N and W trains, where Vote on our website! taking place in the community. The Day School of the Transfigu- you have access to restaurants, cafes and shops. You have the chance to express your opinion on our website on an ration runs from Kindergarten to important question in the news. The results will be published in our Grade Nine, and is one of the finest The program is tailored to small groups and instruction is based on printed edition next week along with the question for that week. educational institutions in the Arch- The question this week is: diocese due to the small teacher-stu- student’s level, interest and requirements. Lessons incorporate learning The Orthodox and Catholic Churches both celebrate the great feast dent ration in each class, which of- of the Falling Asleep of the Theotokos on August 15. Do you believe fers teachers the unique opportunity through conversation, grammar and audiovisual aid. Whether you are a that the Eastern and Western Churches should settle their theological to spend more time on the personal differences on the Virgin Mary? needs of each child. beginner, intermediate or advanced student, our lessons are structured to The school’s science lab, comput- meet your needs, advance your knowledge and make it work for you. ❏ Yes er room, extensive library, large gym ❏ No and other facilities give the faculty ❏ Maybe the opportunity to help the school Classes are held on Wednesdays, 6:30-8:30 p.m. continue to pursue its lofty goals. at St. Demetrios School The results for last week’s question: Do you believe the Orthodox Registration for the 2009-10 Church should ordain women? school year is under way for Grades located at 30-11 30th Drive, Astoria, NY 11102. 50% voted “Yes” K-9. For more information, call the 46% voted “No” school office at (718) 478-8181, the Tuition fees are $500 per year (September to June) 4% voted “Maybe” church office at (718) 458-5251, or visit the community website at For additional information and registration please call (718) 728-1718 Please vote at: www.thenationalherald.com www.transfigurationofchrist.org 4 COMMUNITY THE NATIONAL HERALD, AUGUST 15, 2009 Andrew Athens Receives Honorary Degree from the American College of Greece

CHICAGO, Ill. - The American was conferred as a Citizen Fellow of College of Greece conferred an the Institute of Medicine of Chicago honorary Doctor of Law Degree up- in 1980. on Andrew A. Athens in recognition The American Collage of Greece of “his outstanding service to oth- was founded in 1875 in Smyrna, ers and for extraordinary achieve- Asia Minor as the American Colle- ments,” at Peace and Friendship giate Institute by Congregational Stadium in Neo Faliro, Greece on women missionaries from Massa- Saturday, June 27. Mr. Athens, Na- chusetts. In 1923, at the invitation tional Chairman of the United Hel- of Prime Minister Eleftherios lenic American Congress (UHAC), Venizelos, the College was relocat- is the president and founder of hel- ed to Greece. In 1931 George Pa- lenicare and honorary president of pandreou, then Minister of Educa- the World Council of Hellenes tion, granted the College formal (SAE). status as a private educational in- The Honorable John Brademas, stitution. The College reports more Ph.D., former President of New than 33,000 individuals are gradu- York University and member of the ates of the American College of United States Congress was also Greece. honored by the College. Dr. Brade- Peter Thun Chairman of the mas has the distinction of being the Board of Trustees, along with first Hellene born in the United Chancellor John S. Bailey and Dr. States to be elected to the U.S. David G. Horner, President, pre- House of Representatives. The sented Andrew Athens with the great Greek composer Mikis Honoris Causa from Deree College, Theodorakis was also recognized, a division of the American College not only for his numerous musical Andrew A. Athens delivers the commencement address at the Ameri- Andrew Athens is flanked by Dr. Henry Horner, president of ACG of Greece. In his address Dr. and cultural contributions, but also can College of Greece, where he received an honorary doctorate. (left), and Peter Thun, chairman of the ACG Board (right). Horner stated, “Your entire life has for his steadfast advocacy and de- been characterized by dedication to fense of civil and human rights. build a better life that has given you Country – wherever you live in Live honorably and you will never Mr. Athens concluded his re- service to others, your Church, In his acceptance speech, An- the opportunity to be here today. the world, honor and respect both have a moment’s regret. marks by commending the gradu- your country, the United States of drew Athens expressed his deep Every generation wants a better life the country from whence you came Service – One single act of kind- ates for their achievements and America and the country of your gratitude to the Board of Trustees, for their children. One day you may and the country you live and work ness can change two lives: the life thanking them for allowing him to ancestors, Greece. Your life exem- President Horner, faculty members have a family and will want the in. Learn to live with all. Your gen- of the person you help and your be part of this momentous occasion plifies the realization of the Ameri- and students. Speaking directly to same opportunities for your chil- eration must seek peace. Take civic life. Everyone’s life has a purpose. in their lives. This is not the first can dream as lived by millions of the graduates, Mr. Athens asked dren. Your family and everything responsibility seriously. Celebrate Help those with limited resources honorary degree Andrew Athens immigrants from Greece who them to remember four things: Fam- that encompasses the meaning of diversity and stand up for human by giving them the opportunity to has received. In 1977, he received helped make the United States the ily, Country, Integrity and Service: family has shaped who you are and rights and justice. fulfill their purpose. Be a catalyst an Honorary Doctorate of Medicine great country it is today, while also “Family - because your parents who you will become. Remember Integrity – because your words for change, but uphold the dignity from the American College of Os- helping Greece rebuild following and their parents made sacrifices to your roots. and actions define who you are. of every human life.” teopathic Medicine in Chicago. He the ravages of War World II.” Baltimore Museum of Industry Names Aris Melissaratos Industrialist of the Year

Baltimore, MD – At its annual lun- trial career.” the Chief Operations Officer for the more Technology Council and is a cheon which was held on Thursday, “BMI is extremely pleased to company’s Defense Electronics former vice president of the Mary- June 11 the Baltimore Museum of honor Aris Melissaratos. He is a Group, where he was responsible land Chamber of Commerce. Industry named Aris Melissaratos, man who has had a significant pos- for managing 16,000 employees The William Donald Schaefer Senior Advisor to the President for itive impact in many areas of the (9,000 engineers) and $3.2 billion Industrialist of the Year Award was Enterprise Development at Johns Maryland business economy both dollars in sales. On leaving West- introduced in 2004 to recognize Hopkins University, the 2009 in supporting existing industries inghouse he became Vice President and celebrate Maryland’s visionary William Donald Schaefer Industri- and in fostering businesses of the of Thermo Electron Corporation business leaders as distinguished alist of the Year. future. His professional career and and CEO of its Coleman Research by their innovative approaches to The luncheon guests were in- his work in the community exem- Corporation and Thermo Informa- industry, and by their dedication to formed that Mr. Melissaratos was plify the criteria for our honorees.” tion Solutions subsidiaries. He the well-being of their communi- selected because of his extraordi- said Roland Woodward, Director of formed Armel Scientifics, LLC ties. The award is named for nary commitment to Baltimore the Baltimore Museum of Industry. which invested in over 30 start-up William Donald Schaefer, a businesses and his efforts in pro- Melissaratos, a 1966 Johns companies in Life Sciences and Ad- founder of the Baltimore Museum moting technology throughout the Hopkins graduate, currently serves vanced Technology. of Industry and former Mayor of region. In accepting the honor, as Senior Advisor to the President He holds a Master of Science in Baltimore who in 1977 began a Melissaratos said, “I have lived in of Johns Hopkins University with engineering management from project to recognize and preserve Baltimore since my arrival from responsibilities for technology George Washington University and the innovations that contributed to Greece at age 13. Since then, I transfer, corporate partnerships, has completed the program for the region’s industrial heritage. have had increased opportunities and enterprise development. From Management Development at the Past Industrialists include: to work in all aspects of Baltimore’s 2003 to 2007, he served as Secre- Harvard University School of Busi- (2008) Edwin F. Hale Sr., chairman and Maryland’s industries. Over tary of Business and Economic De- ness. He completed the course and chief executive officer of 1st that time, I became conversant velopment for the State of Mary- work for a Ph.D. in International Mariner Bancorp; (2007) Suzanne with the technology and business land, driving the state’s unemploy- Politics at the Catholic University of F. Jenniches, Vice President, Gov- details of all Maryland manufactur- ment figures down to an impressive America but did not complete the ernment Systems Division of ing companies, from large to small. 3.6% and positioning Maryland for (L-R) Former Maryland Governors Marvin Mandel and Robert dissertation. Northrop Grumman Corporation; I am truly honored to be considered leadership in the emerging “knowl- Ehrlich, Lou Grasmick, Aris Melissaratos and Suzanne Jenniches. Among many honors, Melis- (2006) the late Mark Sneed, Presi- worthy of this prestigious William edge economy”. saratos was named 2008 Balti- dent, Phillip Foods, Inc., (2005); Donald Schaefer Industrialist of the Mr. Melissaratos worked for was the corporation’s Chief Tech- sponsible for running Westing- more’s Extraordinary Technology Kevin Plank, President, UnderAr- Year Award, which is most appreci- Westinghouse Electric Corporation nology Officer and Vice President house’s research and development Advocate (BETA). He is the found- mour and (2004) Richard Baker, ated at this stage of my post indus- for 32 years. When he retired he for Science and Technology, re- functions. Before that he served as ing co-chair of the Greater Balti- Plant Manager, Domino Sugar.

FOOD Fasting and Feasting in August: Stuffed Delights for Faith and Fun

By Georgia Kofinas ing earthy taste to the dish. stuffings which can include stewed “melitzanes bochtsadaki”, miniature Cooking time: 40 min. to the chef”, this exceptionally tasty Special to The National Herald Another unique delicacy for the diced seafood and rice or vegetables. baked “packages” of grilled eggplant Ingredients for 8 meze dishes or 6 dish combines all the unique flavors Lenten table is stuffed zucchini blos- A much-favorite recipe calls for slices wrapped around small pieces main course dishes of ingredients that so characterize As the long hot days of summer soms. The flowers have to be picked slashing the eggplants on the sides of tomato-stewed meat and topped - 24 squash blossoms, picked in full the sunny Greek Mediterranean cui- begin to mellow in August, the sea- early in the morning when they are and filling them with garlic, thinly with a slice of tomato and pepper. bloom sine) son comes to a peak with the majes- in full bloom and placed in a shallow sliced onions and parsley before be- Another popular eggplant dish is - 2/3 cup long grain rice Preparation time: 45 minutes tic scene of a gigantic orange-silver pan of water to keep them open ing sautéed and cooked in a rich “papoutsakia,” so called because the - 1 small onion, finely chopped Cooking time: 60-70 minutes moon breaking over horizons to while preparing the stuffing. Only a olive oil-tomato sauce. This particu- stuffed eggplants look somewhat - 3-4 fresh green onions, finely Ingredients for 6-8 servings shed its light on mountain peaks, quick rinse and a careful removal of lar dish is named “imam bayildi” like little shoes. Scooped out egg- chopped - 2 lbs. boneless lamb or beef cut in- seashores, valleys and plains like no the yellow stamens in the center are which means “the imam fainted” plant halves are stuffed with the - 1 medium tomato, peeled, seeded to small 1/2 -inch cubes other time of the year. The call for necessary before filling them with a named after a popular story that is same ground meat mixture used in and finely chopped - 4 medium size elongated eggplants celebrating the event extends to invi- classic rice-herb stuffing. After fold- set long ago in Constantinople. One mousaka, and topped with béchamel - 1/2 cup chopped parsley (uniform size) tations by all the major municipali- ing over the edges of the blossoms of the many versions of the story says sauce. - 1/3 cup chopped fennel tufts (or - 1 large onion, finely chopped ties of Greece for complimentary they are placed in a pot, cooked on dill) - 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped strolls through archaeological sites the stovetop and served with a - 1/3 cup chopped mint (diosmos) - 2 cups tomato puree (preferably on the nights of the full moon, while lemon wedge. - 2/3 cup olive oil from fresh tomatoes) outdoor taverns, restaurants and Along the same line and ever- - salt, pepper - 1/2 cup finely chopped parsley bars set out extra tables to prolong popular are dolmades, derived from - 1-2 tablespoons cornstarch - 2/3 cup olive oil the festivities. the Turkish word “dolma,” which - Juice of 1 lemon - salt, pepper August provides a full gamut of means “stuffed.” These flavorful lit- 1. Wash blossoms by dipping in a - a pinch of sugar feasting opportunities, whether it is tle morsels of stuffed grapevine bowl of water and carefully remove For top: the full moon or someone’s name leaves are familiar to Greek, Middle the stamens in the center being sure - 2 small tomatoes cut into thin day. However, the first fifteen days of Eastern and Turkish cuisines with a to leave in the base. Set in a shallow round slices August also called “Dekapen- myriad of variations. Most popular pan of water to keep blossoms open - 2 medium bell peppers cut into 1- tavgousto”, and are given over to for fasting periods are the “dolmades while preparing the stuffing. inch squares fasting in preparation for the feast yialantzi,” a recipe brought to the Sauté onion in half the olive oil - Toothpicks day of the Assumption of the Virgin mainland by the Greeks of Asia Mi- until limp and add tomato, green 1. Sauté meat cubes in half of Mary on August 15. A break in the nor. “Yialantzi” comes from the Turk- onions, parsley, fennel, and mint. olive oil until browned on all sides. fast occurs on August 6th to cele- ish word for “fake” because these Continue to sauté for 1 minute and Add onions and garlic and sauté un- brate the Transfiguration of Christ, dolmades do not contain meat. They add rice, salt and pepper. Add ? cup til limp. Add tomatoes, parsley, salt, but allowing only fish and wine to be are no less tasteful by any means, water and simmer 5-7 minutes or pepper and sugar. When they begin included at the festive table. Tradi- stuffed with a mixture of sautéed until water is absorbed. Let cool. to simmer, add 1-? cups of water tionally on August 6, people bring onions, rice, and plenty of herbs and Place a teaspoonful of stuffing and cook meat over low flame for the first harvest of grapes to the spices. An unusual and exceptionally mixture in each blossom allowing about 40 min. or until meat is tender church which the priest blesses with palatable variation adds sautéed room for the rice to swell. Twist ends and pan sauce is rich and thick. If a special prayer for an abundant diced eggplants and oregano to the of blossoms, fold under and place too much liquid remains after cook- crop. The grapes are then passed out rice stuffing. After being rolled up in side by side in a wide pot. ing, reduce by boiling rapidly for a to the congregation at the end of the traditional manner, these dol- Add enough water to just cover few minutes. liturgy. During the winemaking sea- mades are placed side by side in a blossoms and place a round dish on 2. Meanwhile wash eggplants son a bottle of wine from the grapes baking pan, topped with peeled and “Papoutsakia,” or “stuffed shoes,” are a popular eggplant dish. top to keep blossoms from scatter- and cut lengthwise into 3/8-inch of the harvest is then offered to the chopped fresh tomatoes and sprin- ing. Pour remaining olive oil on top. slices. Soak in salted water for 10 church for the preparation of Com- kled with chopped basil before being that a Turkish imam (holy man) Creative Greek cuisine has cer- Simmer for about 30-35 minutes un- minutes and drain. Pat dry with pa- munion. baked. Eggplants are omnipresent in fainted after eating so much of this tainly come up with scores of innova- til blossoms are tender. Remove pot per towels and brush each side with The abundance of fruit and veg- the Greek Lenten cuisine, especially heavenly dish lavishly cooked in tive recipes for stuffed vegetables in from flame. olive oil. Broil in oven or grill on etables in August facilitates this in summer when they are garden olive oil by a Greek! the hands of talented cooks and 2. Remove half of pan juices by both sides until just brown and limp. Lenten period with a rich repertoire fresh and flavorful. Varieties include Once the fasting is over, most of savvy chefs. However, I have chosen carefully tilting pot and mix with 3. Lay 2 slices of eggplants cross- of dishes from every region of the sweet white eggplant found in the recipes for stuffed vegetables to share with you two of my favorite lemon juice. Dissolve cornstarch in wise on work surface. Place a table- Greece. The focus of this Lenten cui- the Cyclades, the plump deep purple take on a “festive nature” by adding traditional recipes inspiring any liquid and add back into pot. Bring to spoon of cooked meat in center and sine is on gemista, stuffed vegeta- elongated variety found in all re- cubed or ground meat, or various “moonstruck” celebrants to create a slow simmer and swirl pot to dis- fold over ends of eggplants over bles, with their exceptional taste and gions of Greece and the long thinner cheeses in the filling. Long thin ba- their own variations! tribute sauce evenly and allow thick- meat to form a small package. Top aroma of the summer’s sun-soaked mauve and white striped eggplants nana peppers can be stuffed with fe- STUFFED ZUCCHINI BLOSSOMS ening. Serve blossoms on platter and with a slice of tomato and a pepper tomatoes, peppers, zucchini and called “tsakonika” from the area of ta cheese, herbs and sundried toma- (While zucchini prevails in the drizzle with sauce. Sprinkle top with square and fasten with a toothpick eggplants. The classic recipe calls for Leonidion in the southwestern Pelo- to strips then baked to be served as a Mediterranean, you can use the blos- chopped dill. making sure to pierce all layers of a stuffing of chopped onions, diced ponnese. While they can be stewed, piquant meze (appetizer). Zucchini soms of any squash that grows in a Variation: Sauce can be made eggplant. flesh removed from the inside of the baked, fried, grilled, mashed and blossoms can also be stuffed with garden. If you do not want to “ruin” with tomato instead of lemon. In this 4. Arrange “packages” in oiled vegetables, herbs and rice. Regional pickled, eggplants also make a fan- cheese and herbs, or even ground baby squash by plucking their blos- case omit lemon juice, and in Step 4, baking pan. Pour 1 cup water or differences often dictate variations tastic “cradle” for stuffings. Besides meat and topped with avgolemono soms, then pick the stemmed blos- mix 2/3 cup thick tomato puree into meat broth into pan and drizzle tops in the stuffing with the northeastern being included in gemista, eggplants (egg-lemon sauce), while gemista soms that are not attached to a ma- the water used to cover blossoms. of packages with remaining olive provinces often adding raisins and can be scooped out and stuffed with tomatoes and peppers with ground turing squash. In Greece, these are Thickening the sauce in the end may oil. pine nuts, an influence from the cui- diced vegetables, garlic, chopped meat make a delicious first course to called “male” blossoms! Whether not be necessary. 5. Bake in pre-heated moderate sine of the Greeks of Asia Minor. Bul- tomatoes, mushrooms and herbs. a festive menu. A delectable main fasting or feasting this makes a great “MELITZANES BOCHTSADAKI” oven for about 20-30 minutes until gur is often substituted for rice Thin grilled slices of eggplants can course festive dish coming to us from starter) (Eggplant and meat “packages”) tops are brown. Serve with rice pilaf adding a nutty texture and an excit- also be used for wrapping various the Greeks of Asia Minor is Preparation time: 45 min. (Certain to bring “compliments drizzled with pan juices. THE NATIONAL HERALD, AUGUST 15, 2009 FEATURE 5 Father Angelo Gavalas: Servant of God, Pillar of the Community, True Friend

Continued from page 1 wrote about Fr. Angelo in the July issue of the Cathedral Voice. “(At Hierarchs for the past thirty-five Three Hierarchs) we were drawn to years, enthuses: “Father Angelo Fr. Angelo like a bear to honey, and came at a time when he was need- he responded to us with compas- ed and those were the best years sion and Christian love. Further- that the community knew, under more, after a short time we were his leadership.” blessed again with the arrival of his According to Ms. Mancini, Fr. father, Father Harry, as the second Angelo initiated the building of a priest, and his presvytera. Since our school in 1965, followed by the church was growing, we needed construction of new buildings in- two priests to handle the work cluding a gymnasium, a “Gold load. Room” and the renewal of the orig- “I was drafted into the army and inal church hall, completed in 1978. shortly after that went off to Viet- “It was a huge job. Fr. Angelo him- nam. It was there that I not only self made all the phone calls and vis- wrote my family, but also Fr. Ange- its to the parishioners to raise more lo to tell him what I was going than a million dollars for the project. through. His words to me were al- He helped start the parochial school ways personal and hit me right in and he gave a great deal of time and the heart. They were never the usu- thought to the afternoon Greek al rhetoric or cliché, but he always school. He was there to help the LEFT: Friends and family cele- felt my felt my pain and left me teachers and he attended all the brate Fr. Angelo Gavalas’ 80th smiling. meetings. He was witty, always with birthday at St. Basil’s Academy. “I am blessed that God has given a smile and a joke. He was an excep- ABOVE: A young Fr. Angelo pre- me the opportunity to work along- tional priest, exceptional, perfect I pares for the Divine Liturgy. side him for these past four years at would say.” the Cathedral. Now the tables have Education was always very im- spiritual father, a colleague, a confi- community embraced him. copy of the Bible, he went to the week, stood him up a few times, turned and it is my turn to adminis- portant to Fr. Angelo, whether he dant. He’s an incredible man, and he “Fr. Angelo has touched people Cathedral and waited for Bible until repentance finally kicked in, ter Holy Communion to him. I feel was developing programs for his has an incredible sense of humor.” wherever he has been. People con- Study to be over. and then he took me inside the very fortunate that we can still go parishes or the Archdiocese, encour- “Fr. Angelo made the faith real nect with him, people of all ages. Staz recalls: “Fr. Angelo came church, to the altar, and he said to out together, laugh and smile with aging young students, or pursuing for us and kept us focused on what He was very spiritual and talked to out, and I said to him, ‘Sir, can I see me ‘Every time it’s offered, re- one another... God bless you, Fa- knowledge himself, in self study, or it meant to be Orthodox. We you on a level where he conveyed your Gutenberg Bible?’ and he said ceive.’” ther Angelo, for everything, and I with the Masters in Theology he walked away with an appreciation the message to you. He’s a special to me ‘Wait here. I need to find the “I began to read and became know my life would have been very earned at St. Vladimir’s Orthodox of our faith, and a closeness to our person. We have a lot of fine young keys.’ When I got up to leave after more of a convert. I began to find different if I had not met you.” Theological Seminary. faith. He’s a warm, loving person priests, but Fr. Angelo is one of ten minutes, he came back and he things out.” When Staz met his fu- While at Three Hierarchs, Fr. Catherine Gavalas, Fr. Angelo’s and in that sense inspired us. He those from a different generation said, ‘You know, we need to have a ture wife Irene, he brought her to Angelo assumed the role of Chap- daughter, who was born in Brook- has a special way of relating to who bring a broad experience of confession.’ I said, ‘Alright, what’s meet Fr. Angelo and when his wife lain at the Veteran’s Hospitals and lyn, recalls those years as special. young people. We were the travel- life. He engaged himself in the on your mind?’ He said, ‘Not my was expecting a child, he told Fr. continued his hospital ministry. Now a designer and graphic artist ing band of young adults. He’d say, parish. People just loved him.” mind, yours.’ He takes a little yel- Angelo he would name the baby af- Mary Makrogiannis, who worked living in Philadelphia, Catherine ‘Why don’t you come to this confer- After St. George-St. Demetrios, low book, it says Confessions for ter him. Fr. Angelo said, “You’ll with Fr. Angelo visiting hospitals, says: “We were involved with every- ence with me? I need you to speak.’ Fr. Angelo joined the ministry of Young People, and gives it to me. I name him after your father. You’ll has remained his faithful friend. thing – Boy Scouts, Girl Scouts, He wanted us to shine as well. He Holy Trinity Cathedral, working said ‘With all due respect, you have learn to love your father through She says: “I evolved with Fr. Ange- Greek School, Sunday School, made sure that young adults spoke under the Rev. Fr. Robert me mixed up with someone else. I your son.” lo. I actually met him when I at- Choir. You name it, we did it all. I to young adults.” Stephanopoulos. He often led the don’t do this sort of thing.’ He said, Staz continued: “We named tended a prayer group with him at was pretty much at the church every After “retirement,” Fr. Angelo Bible Study at the Cathedral, where ‘I need you to do this. I’ll see you him Christos Angelo. I’ve been mar- Nick Pap’s house in 1992. I experi- day of the week. When I look back now – what a wonderful life it was. It was a whole world – a world full of loving people with strong beliefs in God and family. “To me, Fr. Angelo was always my dad. Through the years, I’ve ad- mired his devotion as a priest. He loved his parishioners. That stayed with me, his devotion and his dreams for the community. I’ve tried to follow his example. And I’m grateful to him for his constant courage and strength, from the time I was a little kid until now. I’ve been able to get through a lot of my own life through his strength, and learning from his knowledge and experience and the things he’s shared with me. He’s been an amazing father to be with and to watch.” While still at Three Hierarchs, Fr. Angelo was instrumental in laying the foundation of the Greek Ortho- dox Young Adult League (YAL), an idea envisioned by himself and the late Archbishop Iakovos. Fr. Angelo served as National Youth Director of LEFT: Father Angelo when he was National Youth Director of the Archdiocese during a planning meeting the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese for the Greek Orthodox Young Adult League (YAL) in the early 1980’s. RIGHT: Young Angelo Gavalas from 1982-1992. He led the Young (standing right) with his father, Rev. Harry Gavalas, his mother Catherine, and his sister Helen. Adult League conferences, inspiring many future church leaders. went to St. George-St. Demetrios he encountered Staz Tsiavos. Staz next week. I’m sure you’ll be on ried eleven years now and I do have enced such a wonderful kind, gen- Steve Hantzarides, now Adminis- Church on 103rd Street in Manhat- said: “Fr. Angelo came into my life time. I’m sure you’ll do everything a good relationship with my father. tle man. My mother was atheistic trator for Holy Trinity Cathedral in tan. Ted Klingos, who was on the in 1992. Basically I owe the man in the book. I hope you’ll stay for Fr. Angelo also said to me – ‘learn and with Fr. Angelo’s friendship New York, met Fr. Angelo at that board of trustees there, and is now my life.” Bible Study.’” to cut with cotton’ In other words, and understanding of the Lord, be- first YAL conference in Dallas in on the board at Holy Trinity Cathe- The Cortland University gradu- “I figured, free therapy. I use humility and kindness. With fore her passing she accepted the 1983. “He brought that same sort of dral, says: “I didn’t really consider ate, a church drop-out at age thir- thought I’d dump on him and tell me, he was a father and I did what Lord Jesus Christ. Fr. Angelo is dear pastoral perspective that he had in him retired because he was a very teen, turned to the Jehovah Wit- him stuff to make his head spin. So he told me, even if I didn’t agree to a lot of people. He brings God to the parish to the national scene. energetic person who definitely nesses, and then Buddhism. “Final- I went back and did that. He said, with him. you in a personal way. He’s avail- There wasn’t a single young adult wanted to see things happen. He ly I became an agnostic. Then I be- ‘Now we have to stop. We have to The Rev. Fr. Vasilios Bassakyros, able to the people – in their needs, who didn’t love and respect Father was interested in people. Even came nothing.” But he became in- do some absolution. But we’re not assistant at New York's Holy Trinity in their hurts and their happiness, Angelo. He traveled the country. He though it was a small parish, he terested in the Gutenberg Bible. there yet. I hope you’ll come back Cathedral, grew up in Brooklyn as a he prays with them. Father is for spoke. For me personally, he was a embraced the community, as the Hearing that the Cathedral had a next week.’ I went back the next member of Three Hierarchs. He the people.” NYT Sports Reporter Alex Yannis Inducted to Soccer Hall of Fame

Continued from page 1 nis, two soccer players, Jeff Eagose band. “I thought I was famous, but and Joey Forrest, were honored. right at that moment I felt very One of these late soccer greats Mr. Yannis received a plaque small,” he said laughingly. was Julio Mazei, the manager of and a proclamation during the cer- At the end of the ceremony, Mr. soccer icon and all-time great Pele, emony. In his acceptance speech, Yannis and the other honorees re- who was also the coach of the New he talked briefly about his life. “My ceived countless requests for auto- York Cosmos for a period of time. dream was to work for the biggest graphs. “I was signing autographs Mr. Yannis stood up and spoke newspaper in the world, The New for about an hour and a half,” he about Mr. Mazei, referring to the York Times, and I accomplished it,” said with a smile. Mr. Yannis was friendship they shared. When Pele a clearly sentimental Mr. Yannis accompanied by his wife and son, made the decision to come and play said. He also mentioned his first John, who works as an attorney in professional soccer in the United wife Joan, who died in 1998, not- Boston, along with the latter’s wife, States, Mr. Mazei called Mr. Yannis ing that he owed her a great deal of Jo-Ellen, and their grandchildren from Sarajevo in the former Yu- gratitude. Jonas, Jonathan and Jane. goslavia to break the story. During The event’s MC Rob Stone, who “My second grandchild Mr. Mazei’s tenure as coach of the is also an announcer for ESPN, Jonathan is a good soccer player, Cosmos, Mr. Yannis coached the joked that a little after he entered but he is left-footed,” Mr. Yannis journalists’ squad in New York, who the room Mr. Yannis’ wife, who did- said. “Imagine my surprise when I used to cover the team. Journalists n’t know who he was, handed him a went to Boston once to see him from Germany, Holland, Italy, photo camera and asked him to play, and I saw him score a Greece, and other countries played take a picture of her and her hus- goal…with his right foot.” on the team. In fact, Mr. Mazei used LEFT: Alex Yannis with Franz Beckenbauer, left, and Pele, right, in the New York Cosmos locker room. to tell Mr. Yannis that he was the RIGHT: Alex Yannis today. BELOW: Alex Yannis, left, with Greek soccer coach Alketas Panagoulias. only coach he knew who never lost a match. On Saturday morning, August 1, a golf tournament was held featur- ing Mr. Yannis, his son, and two others. “We took second place, and were only one stroke behind the winners. It was 62-63, and we won a couple of interesting prizes,” Mr. Yannis said. That evening the presi- dent of the Hall of Fame Jonathan Ulman offered a dinner in honor of www.GreekKitchennyc.com all the guests and honorees. On Sunday morning, a brunch was held prior to the main ceremo- ny. The event began with the pre- sentation of all the inductees in the National Soccer Hall of Fame. There were separate references made to each inductee’s life and contribution to soccer. In 2004, sports reporter Jerry Trecker was honored. Television reporter Sea- mus Malin was honored in 2005, followed by photo reporter George Tidermann in 2007 and sports re- porter Ivan “Ike” Kuhns in 2008. A presentation of this year’s three honorees followed, with Mr. Yannis heading the list. Aside from Mr. Yan- 6 OBITUARIES CLASSIFIEDS THE NATIONAL HERALD, AUGUST 15, 2009

DEATHS

■ ASPROGERAKAS, STEVE his name to St. George Cathedral, untimely death of her mother, Lula (James) Costopoulos and a brother- Katherine and Jessica; along with grated to America in 1929 through SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. - The San 433 Fairfield Ave., Hartford, CT helped raise her five younger broth- in-law, John (Dora) Sebekos; several siblings and family mem- Ellis Island at the age of seven and Francisco Chronicle reported that 06114. ers and sisters. She graduated from nephews, Nicholas (Debbie) Con- bers living in Greece. A special remained in the New York/ New Steve Asprogerakas passed away af- Minneapolis West High School in stantakos, Robert (Wendy) Brooks, thanks to friends who helped dur- Jersey area until he enlisted to fight ter a courageous battle with cancer ■ KATSOS, VASILIOS 1939 and married WWII Combat Dino, John and George (Meredith) ing our time of loss. in World War II. He worked as an on July 27. He was born in the MORRIS COUNTY, N.J. - The Daily Veteran, Jim Peltekos in 1947. Lula Costopoulos; Constantinos & 2 Aircraft Logistics Specialist first in town of Asprogeraka, Kefalonia, Record reported that Vasilios Kat- loved music and poetry and she nieces Eleni & Marina Sebekos. Fu- ■ XEROS, ANNA Southern California then re- locat- Greece on June 18 1930. He was a sos, 64, passed away on July 30 at shared those passions with her neral services and a Trisagion were PORTLAND, OR – The Oregonian ed to Sacramento where he worked resident of San Francisco, CA, for Morristown Memorial Hospital. He daughters. Influenced by Lula, two held at the St. Thomas Church. The reported that Anna Kontou Xeros, at McClellan Air Force Base for 20 40 years. He is survived by his wife was born in Piraeus, Athens, of her daughters became writers by family requests in lieu of flowers 85, passed away on August 4. Anna years. Angelo was a devoted hus- Eliana, his two children and their Greece. Mr. Katsos attended St. An- trade and the third shares their donations to St. Thomas Church, was born in Athens, Greece, in Oc- band, father and grandfather who spouses, four grandchildren, a drew Church. Bill was a supportive mother's passion for music. She is Senior Housing Fund. Arrange- tober 23, 1923. She married her enjoyed being with his friends and brother, a sister and many nephews husband, father and friend. He is survived by her daughters, Diane ments by Murray-Paradee Funeral longtime pen pal, George John Xe- family on any occasion. He and his and nieces in the U.S. and Greece. A survived by his wife of 36 years, O'Brien (Chuck Thysell), Pamela Home of Cherry Hill. ros, in Brazil in 1953. She later im- wife loved to travel the US in their Trisagion and a funeral service were Gloria; his children, Maria and Pe- Peltekos and Patricia Peltekos migrated to the United States and motor home and overseas to Eu- held at the Annunciation Cathedral. ter Katsos and a large extended (Mark Johnston); granddaughters, ■SOURSOS, VASILIOS in 1979 settled in Portland. She rope. After his retirement, he In lieu of flowers, make donations family in Greece. Funeral service Christina (Tim) Kauffman, Patricia VANCOUVER, CANADA – The Van- was a devoted mother and grand- worked part-time at the Del Paso to the Annunciation Cathedral was held at St. Andrew Church. Vis- (Ray) Fabian; 4 great-grandchil- couver Sun reported that Vasilios mother, who spent her time provid- Country Club where he became building fund. Funeral directed by itation was held at the Birmingham dren; sisters, Marion West and Lil- Soursos passed away on July 28 in ing for her family. She enjoyed well known for his laughter and Adam Bousiakis of Whitted Funeral Home. In lieu of flowers, lian Finley; and her brother, Jack Vancouver, Canada. He was born in cooking, baking and taking care of hospitality. Angelo was a former Williams Funeral Home FD 837. donations in his memory to the fam- (Darlene) Manzavrakos. Memorials Tripoli, Greece on November 16, her rose garden. Anna is survived member of the Choir and Parish ily would be appreciated. Envelopes to donor's choice. Funeral service 1936. He will be lovingly remem- by her sister, Ismini Sapount- Council at The Church of the An- ■ BONATAKIS, JOHN will be available at the funeral was held at St. Mary's Church. Visi- bered by his wife of 44 years, Evan- zopoulou; her son, Gianni (Lour- nunciation in Sacramento. When SPRINGFIELD, Mass. - The Republi- home. Offer condolences at tation and a Trisagion prayer ser- gelia; sons Angelo (Nitsa) and Elias; des) Xeros; daughters Arety (Ed- he was not working, traveling or can reported that John Bonatakis, www.BerminghamFH.com vice were held at Washburn-Mc- grandchildren Billy, Lia, Vasili, die) Souza and Angela Xeros; volunteering with the Church, he 87, passed away on July 31 at the Reavy Davies Chapel. Demitra and Niko; as well as many grandchildren, Kris, Isabel, Anna, enjoyed playing golf or an evening Holyoke Soldiers Home. He was son ■ KORBILAS, LOUIS other relatives. Prayers and a ser- Alex and Nick; her dogs, Hinoula baseball game. He is survived by his of the late Michael and Sophia (Pap- OTTAWA, CANADA – The Ottawa ■ POULOS, MARY vice were held at St. George's and Perikles; and her cat, Bianca. A wife of 54 years, Sophia; his daugh- pas) Bonatakis. He belonged to Sts. Citizen reported that Louis Korbilas, PHOENIX, AZ - The Arizona Repub- Cathedral with Father Demetrios Trisagion and memorial service ter Magdeline; son Tony (Carolyn) Constantine and Helen Church. 79, passed away peacefully with lic reported that Mary Poulos, 82, Partsafas officiating. was held at Holy Trinity Cathedral. and grandchildren, Sophia, Alexa John was a WWII Army Veteran and family by his side on August 1. He is passed away on July 30. She is a Arrangements by Riverview Abbey and Katina. A Trisagion service was later became owner of Chicopee survived by his beloved wife, Nitsa; member of Assumption Church and ■ THEODORE, JAY Funeral Home. held at Herberger's Elk Grove Fu- Hat Cleaners, where he had worked children, Georgina (James) Karlis St. Constantine and Helen Church. ORLANDO, FL – The Orlando Sen- neral Chapel and funeral services for over 30 years before he retired and Angela (Steve)Morvai; grand- As a Real Estate Broker, she was al- tinel reported that Jay Theodore, ■ ZOGOPOULOS, ANGELO were held at Saint Katherine around 1988. He was a member of children, Melanie, Stephen and so an active member of the 74, passed away July 25 in Orlando SACRAMENTO, Calif. – The Sacra- Church. Remembrances to St. the Belchertown Senior Center and Ioanna and his sister, Vasiliki. Trisa- Wyoming Board of Realtors and the after a 7-week battle with cancer. mento Bee reported that Angelo Katherine Greek Orthodox Church, the American Legion Post 452. He is gion prayers were held at Kelly Fu- Cheyenne Board of Realtors. Mary He was born on February 15, 1935 Zogopoulos, 87, passed away on Annunciation Greek Orthodox predeceased by his wife Lillian neral Home and the funeral was was also a member of the Federated in Greece and came to the United July 8. He was born January 25, Church and Sutter VNA and Hos- (LeClair) Bonatakis, his brother, held at Kimississ "Dormition" of the Women's Club, Arizona Cretan States in 1949 with determination 1922 in Athens, Greece and immi- pice Foundation. Harry Bonatakis and also by his sis- Theotokos Church.. In memoriam Club, Philoptochos Society, as well and dream to build a successful life, ter, Georgia Klinakis. He is survived donations to The Church is appreci- as the Daughters of Penelope. She which he achieved. On May 1, 1960 by three sons, Michael (Kathy), ated. was preceded in death by her hus- he returned to Greece and married Harry and Paul Bonatakis; two band, Harry Poulos; and brother Stella Vasiliadou. They returned to CLASSIFIEDS daughters Tina Mitchell and Diane ■ PAPAYANNACOS, GEORGIA Jim Pantels. She is survived by her the United States to live and recent- Bonatakis; his brother, Kasti Bon- CHICAGO, Ill. – The Chicago Tri- son, Steven H. (Catherine) Poulos; ly celebrated their 49th anniversary. atakis; two sisters, Bessie Cruz and bune reported that Georgia Pa- brothers, Gus Brown and Bill Pan- Jay was the proud owner of Cassel- Legal Notices/Notice of Formation FUNERAL HOMES Notice of Formation of RESCUEOPS Jacqueline Geralis; four grandchil- payannacos passed away. She was telopoulos; nephews, C. Gus Crick berry Shoe Repair since 1985 and LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, a domestic dren, Jason Bonatakis, Melanie the beloved wife of the late Pantelopoulos, Jonathon Pan- was known to friends as "Jay the LLC. Arts. of Org. filed with the SSNY on CONSTANTINIDES Tokarski, Jessica Bonatakis and Stylianos; loving mother of telopoulos, George McCoy, Mike Greek". After years of hard work 03/12/2009. Office location: Kings County. FUNERAL PARLOR Co. SSNY has been designated as agent upon Joseph Bonatakis.. A funeral service Olympia (Konstantinos) Yfantis; Poulos and Fr. Ted Pantels; nieces, and over 50 years in the shoe repair whom process against the LLC may be 405 91st Street was held at the Grise Funeral Home devoted daughter of the late Pam Estelle McCoy, Rebecca McCoy, business he retired May 15, 2009 served. SSNY shall mail a copy of process Bay Ridge - Brooklyn, NY 11209 to: The LLC, 2152 Ralph Avenue #530, followed by a service in Sts. Con- Stavros and Olympia Soteropoulos; and Chrissy Poulos; and her grand- and planned to return to Greece to Brooklyn, NY 11234. Purpose: Any (718) 745-1010 stantine and Helen Church. Dona- proud grandmother of Marios and children, H. Michael and Steven R. spend his retirement years. To hon- Lawful Purpose. Services in all localities - tions may be made in his memory to Georgia; dear sister of the late Kath- Poulos. A visitation and a funeral or his wish, his family has taken him 270098/16818 Low cost shipping to Greece Sts. Constantine and Helen Church; eryn (the late Louis) Alexander; service were held at Assumption back to Greece where he will be laid the Holyoke Soldiers Home, 110 and fond cousin and friend of many. Church. Donations can be made, in to rest in the village he was born FOR SALE (GREECE) ANTONOPOULOS Cherry St, Holyoke, MA 01040 or to She was the past president of the St. her name, to the Assumption Build- near his parents. Jay is survived by FUNERAL HOME, INC. the Hospice Services of Western Andrew Women’s Philoptochos, ing Fund. his dearest wife Stella; daughters PAROS ISLAND. FOR SALE 8 stu- Konstantinos Antonopoulos - Massachusetts, 540 Meadow St., long time secretary in health care Cindy and Martha; grandsons Bob- dio E.O.T. licensed complex with Funeral Director Ste. 104, Agawam, MA 01001 and worked at the Pontiac Daily ■ PSALIDAS, SOPHIA by and Theodoros. He was also penthouse apartment on 4 strema- 38-08 Ditmars Blvd., Leader in the 1950's. Visitation was TULSA, OK - The Tulsa World re- loved and admired by all relatives ta, overlooking bay towards Astoria, New York 11105 ■ CHOULOS, LAURA held at Smith-Corcoran Funeral ported that Sophia Stakis Psalidas, and friends. Jay was a small man Parikia’s port. Walk to beaches, 5 (718) 728-8500 SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. – The San Home and the funeral service was 87, passed away on July 29. She with an enormous heart whose hap- min. Livadia & 10 min. Krios. Not affiliated with any Francisco Chronicle reported that held at St. Andrew Church. Kindly was born October 9, 1921, in El Do- piness came from helping others [email protected], 011-30- other funeral home. Laura Teresa Choulos, 81, the ma- omit flowers. Donations to St. An- rado to Anastacios Mike and Helen and throughout his life it gave him 6972459346 triarch of the well-known family of drew Church or Greek American (Staples) Stakis. Sophia left this pleasure to give back to his commu- A/A61 APOSTOLOPOULOS attorneys, passed away on July 30. Rehab & Care Centre, 220 N. First country to live with her father's nity. In memory of his giving spirit, Apostle Family - She was born in Italy but was St. Wheeling, IL 60090 would be family in Greece in 1926. Due to kind-hearted nature and compas- HELP WANTED Gregory, Nicholas, Andrew - brought to the United States at the appreciated. Arrangements by John German-Italian occupation of sion for the less fortunate, dona- Funeral Directors of age of 6 by her parents, Mario and G. Adinamis Funeral Director, LTD. Greece during WWII, she was not tions may be sent to: Orlando Res- JOURNALISTS WANTED RIVERDALE Stephania Grimaldi. She was raised able to return to America for the cue Mission, 1521 W. Washington Nation’s leading Greek American FUNERAL HOME Inc. in San Francisco in the Marina Dis- ■ ORPHANIDES, GUST next twenty years. Sophia arrived St., Orlando, FL 32805 and made: newspaper, The National Herald, 5044 Broadway trict. She traveled extensively to Eu- NEW PORT RICHEY, Fla. - Gust G. home in 1946 and was employed as "In Memory of Jay Theodore". needs reporters and assistant editor New York, NY 10034 rope and around the world, includ- Orphanides, 91, passed away on Ju- a seamstress in many high-end for English weekly paper. (212) 942-4000 ing Greece, Italy, France, Egypt, and ly 20. He was born August 5, 1917 clothing stores in Tulsa. With her ■ THEOFILIOU, GEORGE Exceptional writing/reporting Toll Free 1-888-GAPOSTLE Asia, including Taiwan. She en- in Canton Ohio, the son of Alexan- shrewd head for business, she be- BROCKTON, Mass. - The Enterprise skills and bilingual fluency a must. joyed art and was a benefactor of dra (nee Vafides) and George Or- gan buying real estate and became reported that George E. Theofiliou, Car a plus. Fax or e-mail clips and LITRAS FUNERAL HOME several individual artists. She was phanides. He graduated Heidelberg a successful landlady and property 73, passed away unexpectedly fol- cover letter to 718-472-0510 or ARLINGTON BENSON DOWD, an accomplished dancer. She was College in 1939. Shortly thereafter, manager. Sophia was a member of lowing a short illness on July 25 at [email protected]. INC FUNERAL HOME predeceased by her husband, Vasil- he enrolled in the law school of the Holy Trinity Church, the Order of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Cen- 83-15 Parsons Blvd., ios. Mrs. Choulos is survived by her University of Michigan and was the Amaranth and the Eastern Star. ter. He was born on February 27, Exciting opportunity for internet Jamaica, NY 11432 five children: Anastasia, George, drafted into the U.S. Army in 1942. She was preceded in death by: her 1936, in Piraeus, Greece, to the late ASSISTANT EDITOR to work for (718) 858-4434 • (800) 245-4872 Alexander, Stephan and James; In 1942, he married Savesta and re- sister, Julia Stakis; brother, George Eleftherios and Sophia (Totos) The- Greek American PUBLISHING nine grandchildren: James, mained married until her death in Stakis; and her three children ofilou. George and his family immi- COMPANY in New York. Should William, Lauren, Sophia, Alex, Si- 1980. He served in the Signal Corps Chryssoula Perdikas Killian, Elaine grated to Boston in 1956. He found- live and breath on-line publishing, enna, Oliver, Samantha and under General Patton’s command Psalidas Frye and Anastacios Mike ed Crafters Associates in Boston’s be creative, and self motivated. A Danielle. A Trisagion was held at for the majority of his service during Psalidas. She is survived by her hus- Jewelers building in 1966 and built working knowledge of Greek com- TO PLACE YOUR McAvoy O'Hara Evergreen Mortu- WWII, where he saw duty in North band, David Denham; daughter-in- an impeccable reputation as munity and Greek issues a plus. CLASSIFIED AD, CALL: ary and the funeral service was held Africa, Sicily and Southern Italy. He law, Karen Psalidas; seven grand- Boston’s premier high-end precious Will report directly to publisher. E- (718) 784-5255, EXT. 106, at the Annunciation Church. retired at the rank of Lt. Colonel in children; seven great- grandchil- metals custom craftsman. George mail to: publisher@thenation- E-MAIL: 1972 from the U.S. Army Reserve. dren; nieces, nephews and many enjoyed gardening, spending time aλherald.com classifieds@ thenationalherald.com ■ GITERSOS, ATHANASIOS After WWII, he received his J.D. friends who loved her. A Trisagion with his beloved wife, children and 115837/01/01/01-14 EDMONTON, ALBERTA, CANADA - from NYU Law School in1948. He and the funeral were held at Holy grandchildren. He lived an ad- The Edmonton Journal reported was a practicing real estate & estate Trinity Church. Memorial donations mirable life as husband, father and that Athanasios Gitersos, 72, passed attorney in the New York City area may be made to Holy Trinity grandfather. George was an honest, REAL ESTATE away on July 30. Athanasios, origi- for 50 years and was also a member Church. generous, hard working, respectful nally from Agrilia Trikala, Greece, is of the AHEPA society of and a brave man whose heart was survived by his loving wife, Marina, Massillon/Canton, OH, Queens, NY ■ SPYRIDON, COSTAS made of gold. He was passionately of 43 years; his children, Ellene, Pa- & New Port Richey, FL. He was a VANCOUVER, CANADA – The Van- committed to his family and loving tricia (Kevin), Miranda (Asif) and loyal husband; a beloved father, couver Sun reported that Costas and kind to all that new him. He Themi (Lina); his grandchildren grandfather and great-grandfather; Spyridon passed away on July 28. will be missed dearly by all. He is Sydney, Ethan, Marina, Rayhaan, a devout Christian; a patriotic He was born in Dilofo, Epirus survived by his beloved wife Maria; Basil and Armaan; his siblings American and the honorable citi- Greece on December 6, 1933. As a his children, Eleftherios (Maria) Christos (Aliki) Gitersos, Eftihia zen. He is survived by his wife of 24 professional fitter welder he trav- and Vasilios (Stacey) Theofilou; his (John) Koutsogoulas, John (Mau- years, Elizabeth (nee Moundros); eled and worked in many parts of grandchildren, Francesca, Sophia, reen) Gitersos, Maria (Jim) his three sons Gus (Jeanne), James Greece until he and his young fami- Alexander and Anna. He was the Agelides and many other family and (Nora), Timothy (Diana); stepchil- ly immigrated to Canada in 1968. cherished brother of Mary (Thanos) friends. Athanasios was prede- dren, Mary Moundros & John (As- Spyro concluded his working life at Xixis. The funeral was held at the ceased by his father, mother and pasia) Moundros; two sisters, Anne Chapman's Industries at a young Russell & Pica Funeral Home fol- brother. A Trisagion was held at Ap- (Orphanides) Muratides and Gloria age due to his health. He was well- lowed by a funeral service in the An- pel Funeral Home/Central Memori- (Orphanides) Liosis; ten grandchil- respected, hard working and a loyal nunciation Church with the Rev. al Chapel and a funeral service was dren; five great-grandchildren. In employee. Spyro was a feisty, fun John Kiramarios officiating. In lieu held at St. George's Church with lieu flowers, please make donations loving, and firm parent. He could of flowers, donations can be made Reverend John Kaoukakis officiat- to St. George Church, 9426 Little fix anything from a toaster to a car. to the Annunciation Greek Ortho- Rd., New Port Richey, FL 34654. He was always proud of his Greek dox Church, 457 Oak St., Brockton, subscribePRINTED EDITION OF THE NATIONAL HERALD ing. In lieu of other tributes, dona- tions may be made to St. George's heritage and traveled with his wife MA. For directions and obituary, vis- via the post-office: Church or a charity of one's choice. ■ PAPAZOGLOU, KYRIAKOULA to Greece whenever possible. He it www.RussellFuneralHome.com. ❏1 Month $11.00 ❏3 Months $22.00 Appel Funeral Home/Central NEWPORT NEWS, VA - The Daily was a sincere and devoted family ❏6 Months $33.00 ❏One Year $66.00 ■ Memorial Chapel (780) 454-8088, Press reported that Kyriakoula Pa- man whose smiling face brought joy TSEKES, MARIANTHΥ VIA HOME DELIVERY (NY, NJ & CT): 10530 - 116 Street, Edmonton, AB pazoglou, 84, passed away on Au- to those he loved. The family wishes PORTLAND, OR - The Oregonian ❏1 Month for $14.00 ❏3 Months for $33.00 T5H 3L7 "Our Family Serving Your gust 2. She was a loving wife, moth- to thank Dr. R. Ludwig & Dr. T. Fera reported that Marianthy Tsekes, 78, ❏6 Months for $48.00 ❏One Year for $88.00 Family" er, and grandmother. She was pre- the medical staff at UBC Hospital passed away. Marianthy Tsekes was ceded in death by her husband of 55 and VGH where he spent the last born July 12, 1931, in Poulakeda, VIA HOME DELIVERY (NEW ENGLAND, PENNSYLVANIA, ■ GROSSOMANIDES, STEPHAN years, Iordocnis Papazoglou. She is month of his life. Spyro is survived Greece. She immigrated to the Unit- WASHINGTON D.C., VIRGINIA & MARYLAND) HARTFORD, Conn. – The Hartford survived by two daughters, Emilia by his loving wife of 49 years ed States in 1959. She and her hus- ❏1 Month for $18.00 ❏3 Months for $41.00 Courant reported that Stephan Papazoglou Mitropoulou, Marina P. Antigonie, daughters Vicki band, Fotis, were small business ❏6 Months for $57.00 ❏One Year for $109.00 George Grossomanides, 83, passed Fotiadis; a sister, Antigoni Tsakou- (Patrick), Melanie (Greg), Cathy owners for over 30 years, first with ON LINE SUBSCRIPTION www.thenationalherald.com away on July 18. Stephan was Pres- lia; two brothers, Panagis Dimi- and son Ari (Laura), grandchildren the Polka Dot Café and later, Frank's NON SUBSCRIBERS: ❏One Year for $45.95 ❏6 Months for $29.95 ident and Owner of Continental tratos, John Dimitratos; five grand- Danae, Evie, Spiro, Leia, Antigonie, Mixers and Groceries. Marianthy ❏3 Months for $18.95 Travel Agency of Wethersfield for children, Angeliki, Myrto, Eleni, Kristy, Alex and Zoe; his only sister was an active member of Holy Trin- SUBSCRIBERS: ❏One Year for $34.95 ❏6 Months for $23.95 40 years until his retirement in Christos and Alexis. Online condo- Athanasia (Kimon), niece Genie ity Cathedral. She took great plea- ❏3 Months for $14.95 1990. He was very active in the lences may be registered at buck- (Angelo), nephew Mike (Linda) sure in baking for family and friends Church for over 40 years besides be- troutfuneralhome.net. View and and relatives in Vancouver and and working in her beautiful gar- ing a devoted member of the Order post condolences on our online Greece. Prayers and a funeral ser- den. Marianthy was preceded in NAME: ...... of the AHEPA and lifetime member guestbook at dailypress.com/guest- vice were held at St. George's death by her husband of 33 years, ADDRESS: ...... for 50 years. He is survived by his books. Cathedral with Father Demetrios Fotis. She is survived by her son, Pe- CITY:...... STATE: ...... ZIP:...... beloved wife of 60 years, Claire H. Partsafas officiating. In lieu of flow- ter (Judie) Tsekes; daughter, Niki TEL.: ...... E-MAIL:...... CELL...... (Stamaton) Grossomanides; five ■ PELTEKOS, LULA ers, donations may be made to the (Brian) Grose; granddaughters, PLEASE SEND A GIFT SUBSCRIPTION TO: children, George S. Grossomanides, MINNEAPOLIS, Minn. - The Star Autism Community Training (Act NAME: ...... Elaine M. Grossomanides, Costas Tribune reported that Lula Peltekos, BC) 240 - 2250 Boundary Road, ADDRESS: ...... Grossomanides, Katherine Bolduc 87, passed away peacefully on July Burnaby, BC V5M 3Z3. 604-205- This is a service CITY:...... STATE: ...... ZIP:...... and Stephan J. Grossomanides 30. She was preceded in death by 5467. to the community. TEL.: ...... E-MAIL:...... CELL...... along with their spouses; six grand- her husband, Jim. Lula was born in Announcements of deaths Please specify method of payment children; his sister, Anastasia Bates Minneapolis in 1921, the fourth of ■ STATHAKOS, ELIAS may be telephoned to the and his brother John Grosso- nine children born to Michael Man- CHERRY HILL, N.J. - The Courier- I enclose a check/money order for $ ...... made payable to: Classified Department of The National Herald, Inc., 37-10 30th Street, Long Island City, NY 11101 - 2614 manides along with nieces and zavrakos and his wife Mary. She Post reported that Elias Stathakos, The National Herald at or please debit my ❏ Mastercard ❏ Visa ❏ American Express nephews. He was a proud Greek was one of the bilingual kids who 65, passed away on July 31 at the (718) 784-5255, American, wonderful husband, de- filled the Minneapolis Public University of Pennsylvania Hospi- Monday through Friday, CARD NUMBER: ...... voted father and grandfather who Schools during the 1920's and tal. He was born in Sparta, Greece. 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. EST EXPIRATION DATE: ...... SIGNATURE:...... will never be forgotten and truly 1930's. She learned Greek from her He is survived by a sister Pepi or e-mailed to: missed forever by his family and immigrant parents and English in (James) Constantakos; 2 sisters-in- [email protected] friends. Donations can be made in her neighborhood. Following the law, Francine Brooks and Maria THE NATIONAL HERALD, AUGUST 15, 2009 GREECE/CYPRUS 7 Stavridis: NATO Will Win in Afghanistan, but Some Bad Days Still Lie Ahead

By Slobodan Lekik Stavridis said force levels will Afghan soldiers and police. They curity forces,” he said. Associated Press Writer hinge on a set of recommendations face an estimated 15,000 Taliban Stavridis is part of a new mili- expected later this month from U.S. guerrillas. tary and political team assembled MONS, Belgium (AP) – NATO may General Stanley McChrystal, ap- But providing security to by President Obama to conduct the face tough losses as Taliban guerril- pointed in June as the top NATO Afghanistan’s 33 million people war. The group includes McChrys- las gain ground in the escalating commander in Afghanistan. amid an active insurgency in moun- tal, special envoy Richard Hol- war in Afghanistan, but the Al- Forecasts of McChrystal’s rec- tainous terrain with few roads has brooke and former Danish Prime liance will ultimately win, NATO’s ommendations range from a few many limitations. Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen, supreme commander said this past thousand to more than 20,000 in- In an interview published in the NATO’s new civilian chief. Wednesday, August 12, in his first volving a potential mix of Afghan, Wall Street Journal this past Mon- Traditionally, an American offi- interview since taking charge. NATO and American units. day, August 10, McChrystal said cer commands the Alliance’s mili- U.S. Navy Admiral James McChrystal’s predecessor, Gen. Taliban militants are gaining mo- tary forces from the headquarters Stavridis, 54, said he did not know David McKiernan, previously called mentum as they move beyond their in Mons, while a European civilian if reinforcements will be required for an extra 10,000 troops to arrive strongholds in southern heads its political head office in from European allies, who have next year, but that recommenda- Afghanistan to other regions. Brussels. grown increasingly reluctant to tion has been set aside. Reacting to that report, Stavridis Stavridis said his other priorities commit more troops to the eight- Some European contributors to said the key to victory lay in de- include Kosovo – where NATO re- year conflict. the NATO force in Afghanistan, ploying sufficient numbers of ade- tains nearly 15,000 troops a decade "I am confident we will win in particularly Germany, have already quately trained Afghan soldiers and after the war which separated the Afghanistan. There will be some emphasized they will not provide police. province from Serbia – and build- good days, and there will be some reinforcements. Others have de- “I’m extremely encouraged by ing cooperation with allies in North bad days, some big challenges,” clined comment or expressed skep- AP/YVES LOGGHE the work General McChrystal is do- Africa and the Middle East. Stavridis – the first Navy admiral to ticism. Admiral James G. Stavridis, NATO’s Supreme Allied Commander in ing in training Afghan security The peacekeeping force in Koso- command NATO’s military head- More than 100,000 American Europe, gestures during an interview with the Associated Press at the forces. At the end of the day, the vo is scheduled to fall to 10,000 by quarters – told the Associated and NATO troops are already in Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe in Mons, Belgium way we will win in Afghanistan will the end of the year, and may be cut Press. Afghanistan, as well as 175,000 Wednesday this past Wednesday, August 12, 2009. be through training the Afghan se- further in 2010, he said. Remains of 5 Missing Greek Cypriot Soldiers Found in Mass Grave Now Identified

Continued from page 1

Spokesman Gregory Delavekouras called the crimes committed by Turkey during the invasion “fla- grant violations of international and humanitarian law,” and said the evidence corroborates that Turkish troops murdered innocent people. “These findings, as well as the in- formation on the murder of the Greek Cypriot family in Lapithos, confirm the crimes and the flagrant violations of international and hu- manitarian law perpetrated during the Turkish invasion of Cyprus,” he said. “At long last, we need to see the full implementation of the relevant rulings of the European Court of Hu- man Rights, which call for Turkey to take all the necessary measures to clear up all of the cases of persons who went missing during the Turk- ish invasion. An end must be put to the anguish experienced daily, for 35 years now, by the families of missing persons,” he said. “As this particular case has shown, the work of the Committee AP/CYPRIOT PRESS & INFORMATION OFFICE AP/CYPRIOT PRESS & INFORMATION OFFICE on Missing Persons in Cyprus is of vi- This iconic image shows five Greek Cypriot soldiers surrendering to Turkish troops near the village of Kia- Any last requests? In this image, a Turkish soldier lights a cigarette for tal importance in the efforts to make dos (Tziaos) during the second phase of Turkey’s invasion of Cyprus on August 14, 1974. Their remains, one of the captured Greek Cypriot soldiers on August 14, 1974. The progress on this issue. We need to unearthed from an abandoned well in 2006, were clearly identified through DNA tests last week. five POW’s were never seen again, and were likely executed. ensure the success of the CMP’s hu- manitarian mission and its contin- with Turkish fighters in August “There must be a settlement that Marios Garoyian, speaker of the der to ascertain the fate of every of Greek Cypriots vanished during ued smooth and effective opera- 1974, Cypriot Defense Minister will lift the Turkish invasion; termi- Cypriot House of Representatives, person missing from the Turkish in- the Turkish invasion of Cyprus in tion,” he added. Costas Papacostas said, “The sacri- nate the illegal settling; and reunify and Hellenic Parliament Demetris vasion of Cyprus. 1974, Turkey has refused to pro- Since starting exhumations three fices of those killed in defense of the territory, the people, the institu- Sioufas agreed this past Tuesday, They also agreed that the efforts vide information concerning the years ago, the U.N.-sponsored pro- freedom in Cyprus will be vindicat- tions and the economy of the state August 11, to undertake common should be based on relevant deci- fate of missing Greek Cypriot per- gram has unearthed 537 sets of re- ed once the impacts of the Turkish within the framework of a bizonal, action for more intensive advocacy sions of the European Court of Hu- sons, who were last seen alive in mains from 269 burial sites on both invasion of the island and the ongo- bi-communal federation,” he added. of the missing persons issue. man Rights (ECHR), and agreed to the hands of the Turkish military sides of the divide. Some 162 identi- ing occupation of its northern part The news also drew a reaction Mr. Garoyian and Mr. Sioufas dis- communicate in the upcoming during the invasion. fied missing individuals, 119 Greek are lifted and the country is reunit- from the Greek Government, as well cussed the recent disclosures and weeks for better planning and orga- According to a judgment of the Cypriots and 44 Turkish Cypriots, ed.” as from the main opposition party evidence of Greek Cypriot hostages nization of the process. European Court of Human Rights have so far been returned to their This will only become possible (PASOK). being murdered during the inva- The internationally recognized (Cyprus vs. Turkey, 10 May 2001), families. once illegal settlers from mainland The latest discovery “confirms sion, and agreed to initiate com- Republic of Cyprus entered the E.U. Turkey is obligated to “ensure ef- Relatives of the missing Greek Turkey stop colonizing northern crimes committed during the inva- mon parliamentary action for ad- in 2004, despite the fact that 35-40 fective investigation aimed at clari- Cypriots have said the program does Cyprus, he explained, and once the sion,” the Greek Foreign Ministry vancing the issue before the parlia- thousand Turkish troops continue fying the whereabouts and fate of not go far enough, and have made restoration and safeguarding of hu- said in a statement released Mon- ments of both European Union and to occupy 37 percent of the divided Greek Cypriot missing persons, longstanding demands for a formal man rights and fundamental free- day. Inter-Parliamentary Union member island republic’s territory. who disappeared under life-threat- investigation to account for the fates doms is secured. “This is a blood-curdling confir- states. Turkey, also a candidate for E.U. ening circumstances.” of the missing. “These are the goals which we mation of what we feared, and They decided that the Cypriot accession, must resolve the multi- The above incorporates infor- Speaking during a memorial ser- are pursuing to fulfill by achieving a validly supposed, had happened,” and Hellenic Parliaments should re- dimensional Cyprus issue before it mation from reports posted by the vice on Monday for those killed dur- viable and functional settlement of said Andreas Loverdos, PASOK’s of- quest more active mobilization of can be admitted to the bloc. Cyprus and Athens News Agencies ing the battles in northwest Tylliria the Cyprus question,” he said. ficer on foreign affairs. the international community in or- Although a significant number and the Associated Press. Turkey-Russia Gas Pipeline Deal Stems European Efforts to Reduce Energy Dependence

By Christopher Torchia rope would ultimately benefit from At a signing ceremony in Ankara now seeks to make it a viable rival sumers alike, Turkey has emerged a pean countries have sough to di- And Nataliya Vasilyeva the deal. this past August 6, Russian Prime to Russian pipelines running to Eu- winner in the energy game. It and minish Russian dominance in ener- Associated Press Writers Russia’s South Stream pipeline Minister Vladimir Putin and his rope. four E.U. countries – Austria, Bul- gy markets. rivals a pipeline project known as Turkish counterpart, Recep Tayyip The maneuvering has a political garia, Romania and Hungary – had Ukraine was also at the center of ANKARA (AP) – Russia secured Nabucco, which has the backing of Erdogan, sought to portray the edge, recalling Cold War-era suspi- signed the deal to allow the Nabuc- a January price dispute that led to Turkish support for a pipeline pro- the European Union and the United South Stream project as a contribu- cion between the West and co pipeline to cross their countries. Russia shutting off gas supplies ject which challenges European ef- States, and would provide a supply tor to Europe’s energy security. The Moscow. And it comes just before Turkey’s involvement in Russia’s through Ukraine, affecting E.U. forts to reduce energy dependence of gas not subject to Russian con- deal they signed provides for con- the anniversary Friday of the start South Stream project as well, countries further west. It was only on Moscow, but predicted that Eu- trol. structing part of the pipeline through of the 2008 war between Russia boosts its role as a strategic player the most recent of gas disputes be- Turkish waters in the Black Sea. and Georgia. in the region. tween the two countries that nega- South Stream would eventually Putin described the South Turkey may have benefited from tively affected the bloc. run from Russia to Bulgaria before Stream talks with Turkey as diffi- tension between Russia and Russia provides over one-quar- delivering gas to consumers in the cult, but said the two sides also Ukraine. ter of Europe's gas, and 80 percent E.U. agreed to study the feasibility of ex- The pipeline would carry Russ- of that moves over Ukrainian Deputy Prime Minister Igor panding their Blue Stream project. ian oil and provide an alternative pipelines. Sechin told reporters that construc- Turkey is already supplied with gas route to the congested Bosporus Putin and Erdogan also signed tion on the project could begin in from Russia via Blue Stream, a strait, and the South Stream deal other energy deals, including on November 2010. pipeline that opened in 2005 and with Turkey would give Russia a nuclear cooperation. Turkey is con- Putin acknowledged that the tunnels under the Black Sea sepa- clear path to reach Bulgaria, which sidering a bid by Russia’s Atom- Russian plan was in competition rating the two countries. has recently threatened to back out stroiexport to build Turkey’s first with the E.U.-backed one, speaking An expanded project, dubbed of a similar project (Burgas-Alexan- nuclear power plant. in blunter language than Russian Blue Stream II, could supply other droupolis), while avoiding Ukrain- Russia also committed to join officials who have downplayed the countries including Cyprus, Israel, ian waters. the Samsun-Ceyhan project, a pipeline rivalry in the past. But he Lebanon and Syria, with Russian Some South Stream supporters crude oil pipeline between the suggested the two projects could oil and gas via Turkey, Putin and Er- had worried that Ukraine might not Black Sea city of Samsun and the coexist. dogan said. allow Russia to route the pipeline Mediterranean commercial hub of “Even with the construction of Courted by suppliers and con- through its waters, as many Euro- Ceyhan, both in Turkey. South Stream, Nabucco will not be closed,” Putin said at a news con- ference. “The more infrastructure projects, the better, because that will create reliability and stability Law Firm of energy supply to Europe.” J O H N S P I R I D A K I S Erdogan, whose country stands The Law Firm the Community Trusts to benefit from both pipelines be- cause of its strategic location be- tween Asia and Europe, said even ACCIDENTS - MEDICAL MALPRACTICE the parallel projects would “not be • Construction • Slip & Fall • All injuries sufficient for Europe” in the future. • Car/Motor Vehicle • Wrongful death • Estates & Wills Italian Premier Silvio Berlusconi • Head injuries • Divorces joined Putin and Erdogan at the ceremony, smiling broadly from his front-row seat. Italian oil and gas Free consultations • Home & Hospital visits • 24 Hours • 7 Days giant Eni is involved in the South Stream project and another Turkish Legal expenses are payable at venture, Samsun-Ceyhan. Mr. Spiridakis the conclusion of the case only if you win Just last month in Ankara, Euro- and his colleagues pean countries sealed a deal on the have successfully “To receive our special care” AP/TIM AYLEN Nabucco pipeline project, which Miss Greece arrives for the Miss Universe pageant won over $50 million Call us at (212) 768-8088 or (718) 204-8600 aims to bring natural gas from Cen- for clients tral Asia and the Middle East to Eu- Toll-Free 1-888-SPIRIDA (774-7432)

a b the past 24 years Contestants of the Miss Universe 2009 beauty pageant, Miss Greece rope. [email protected] • www.lawhelp1.com Viviana Kabanile Zagorianakou, right, and Miss Guyana Jenel Cox ar- But Nabucco can, at best, put rive in downtown Nassau, Bahamas last Friday, August 7. Contestants only a dent in Moscow’s dominance OFFICES: Manhattan, Queens (Astoria), Brooklyn, Long Island, LICENSED: New York, New Jersey from 85 countries will compete for the coveted crown on August 23. even if it finds the gas supplies it 8 EDITORIALS LETTERS THE NATIONAL HERALD, AUGUST 15, 2009

The National Herald LETTERS TO THE EDITOR A weekly publication of the NATIONAL HERALD, INC. (ΕΘΝΙΚΟΣ ΚΗΡΥΞ), reporting the news and addressing the issues of paramount interest Elgin Stole the Parthenon ond, the return of the Parthenon the ideal place of ideal value for re- The Real Story Is about what to the Greek American community of the United States of America. Marbles, Pure and Simple Marbles to Athens is not a Greek unifying all surviving sculptures Clinton Promised North Korea and British concern alone. Reunifi- under one roof. Publisher-Editor Antonis H. Diamataris To the Editor: cation of all surviving Parthenon art Unfortunately, the British Muse- To the Editor: Assistant to Publisher, Advertising Veta H. Diamataris Papadopoulos in the New Acropolis Museum en- um pretends that the New Acropo- I have no problem with the gen- joys worldwide support, as evi- lis Museum has no bearing on the “Captives and their salvation,” Managing Editor Evan C. Lambrou eral thrust of Andre Gerolymatos’ denced by statements on record by reunification issue, and continues your editorial in last week’s edition Assistant Managing Editor Constantine S. Sirigos article in last week’s edition (“The numerous leading personalities; ed- with its silly little excuses for not about the two journalists being re- On Line Assistant Editor Christos Tripoulas Parthenon Marbles: We Can Work itorial writings in prominent news addressing the issue in a fair and leased by the brutal North Koreans, Production Manager Chrysoula Karametros Something Out,” August 8, 2009). It media; and by millions in Europe pragmatic way. was a nice story. Bill Clinton played Webmaster Alexandros Tsoukias is timely and informative. But I wish and elsewhere who speak out daily It repeats its version of Elgin’s the hero role to the hilt, and he The National Herald (USPS 016864) is published weekly by Dr. Gerolymatos had also focused on and openly on this issue – on the In- motives for acquiring the Marbles; even threw in his pal Al Gore. The The National Herald Inc. at 37-10 30th Street, LIC, NY 11101-2614 the three critical issues which, in the ternet, Facebook and various blogs his “authority” to do so; the provi- hugs and kisses at the airport made Tel: (718)784-5255, Fax: (718)472-0510, final analysis, will determine how – and/or participate in opinion polls sions of the British Museum of 1963, me a little sick, but what the heck. e-mail: [email protected] soon the Parthenon Sculptures will supporting the sculptures’ return. which presumably tie the hands of They got their full publicity out of Democritou 1 and Academias Sts, Athens, 10671, Greece be returned to Greece. First and At the forefront of this world- its Trustees; its need to retain the it. Tel: 011.30.210.3614.598, Fax: 011.30.210.3643.776, e-mail: [email protected] foremost, Lord Elgin had no author- wide effort is the International As- marbles in London because of its The big question is, what did the ity to strip the Parthenon of its art; sociation for the Reunification of role as a “universal” museum, etc. dictator of North Korea get this Subscriptions by mail: 1 year $66.00, 6 months $33.00, 3 months $22.00, 1 month $11.00 cut and remove huge blocks of mar- the Parthenon Sculptures, an um- Common sense suggests, of time? Last time, Clinton gave him Home delivery NY, NJ, CT: 1 year $88.00, 6 months $48.00, 3 months $33.00, 1 month $14.00 ble; and take them to London. The brella lobbying group consisting of course, that the British Museum everything, including the kitchen Home delivery New England States, Pennsylvania, Washington DC, Virginia and Maryland: claim that he had received a firman committees in 17 nations, includ- can not stall forever. Sooner or lat- sink. And then North Korea went 1 year $109.00, 6 months $57.00, 3 months $41.00, 1 month $18.00 On line subscription: Subscribers to the print edition: 1 year $34.95, 6 months $23.95, from Sultan Selim III, the Ottoman ing the United States. A truly inter- er, international pressure will com- on with its secret atomic bomb re- 3 months $14.95; Non subscribers: 1 year $45.95, 6 months $29.95, 3 months $18.95 ruler at the time, is simply not true. national group, the Association is pel it to abandon its current policy search, anyway. They figure the At most, Elgin received a letter from led by an Executive Board whose of evasion, and force it to enter into Americans are naive enough to be- Periodical postage paid at L.I.C., N.Y. and additional mailing offices. a low-ranking Ottoman official, a members hail from Australia, a dialogue with the proponents of lieve that all we really want is Postmaster send change of address to: kaimacam, which allowed him to re- Switzerland, Cyprus the United reunification – and finally do peace, so they will keep on being THE NATIONAL HERALD, 37-10 30th Street, LIC, NY 11101-2614 move “pieces of stone found on the Kingdom, and the U.S. Finally, the what’s right. suckers for another handout. ground.” recent opening of the New Acropo- I wonder how many people are We should not hesitate to call lis Museum has radically altered Dennis Menos being held captive around the things what they are. Elgin’s re- the Parthenon Marbles debate. Chevy Chase, Maryland world by different dictators, and moval of panels from the frieze, Britain can no longer claim that why no effort is being made to get Restoring order and decency metopes, and sculptures from the Greece lacks an adequate facility to Mr. Menos is vice president of them released. Is it because they temple’s pediments was clearly an safeguard and display the the American Committee for the are not all journalists? act of theft. The Parthenon Sculp- Parthenon Marbles. The new muse- Reunification of the Parthenon “We have the best healthcare in the world.” That’s one of the main epi- tures on display at the Duveen um is superior to the Duveen Sculptures, and secretary of the Tony Petros thetical phrases opponents of President Obama’s healthcare proposals like Gallery in London were stolen. Sec- Gallery in every respect, and forms International Association. Norwich, Connecticut to hurl vehemently in their efforts to scare the American public away from the President’s plan to overhaul a healthcare system badly in need of reform. Another one is, “I don’t want the government telling me which doctors I can go to.” Oh really? As opposed to insurance companies telling you which ΛΟΓΟΣ doctors you can visit? There can be little doubt that the actual available care in the United States is, indeed, the best in the world. But Canada and a number of Euro- pean countries, whose governments provide universal health insurance cov- erage – socialized medicine – also offer high quality healthcare, and the key The Lost Feminine: The Mystery and Treasury of the Minoans word here is “available.” Unfortunately, the “best healthcare in the world” is becoming less and The subject of this week’s Minoan civilization argues, effectively day. less accessible in Americans because our insurance companies have totally ΛΟΓΟΣ column surfaced during my and culture. And is shortchanged human Moreover, in what has been hijacked the healthcare system. most recent visit to Crete at the there a Greek Ameri- nature and disparaged called a women-centered, egalitari- Less than 20 years ago, any individual who could afford it could easily end of last month. Its importance can among us who our deepest instincts an, and peaceful society, the “an- buy health insurance from Metropolitan Life and get $1 million worth of 100 as a meaningful topic, however, does not believe that toward peace-making cient” Minoans, as further proof of percent coverage for the year, plus prescription drug coverage, all for just was reinforced when I noticed that the Palace at Knossos is and reconciliation, as their matriarchal mindset, were al- $165 a quarter. The only catch? A $1,000 yearly deductible. The National Herald was conduct- the source of the myth well as toward nurtur- so conscious of a need to worship Back in the early 1990’s, a $1,000 deductible seemed a bit high. It wasn’t ing its “Poll of the Week” on the of the Labyrinth (see ing and the cycles of the goddess within (or feminine really, considering how easily one could spend $1,000 on doctors and drugs question: “Do you believe the Or- last week’s ΛΟΓΟΣ col- the season. In contrast mystique), along with the goddess- inside of a year, even then. A plan like that would be considered an absolute thodox Church should ordain umn), an elaborate to the uncivil forces es who symbolized a very different dream today – but is altogether extinct today. women?” I must be careful not to maze-like structure (i.e., the suppression cultural orientation than, rightly or Now you have to be employed in order to pay $350-400 a month for rea- divulge the results of this poll pre- constructed for King of “civil” in civiliza- wrongly, we hold in the contempo- sonable coverage – and you still have to make those pesky copays. Not infre- maturely, since the “jury” is still Minos of Crete and de- by Dr. ALEX tion) and oftentimes rary era. quently, your copayment pays for more of the bill than the insurance compa- out on this question as of this writ- signed by the leg- PATTAKOS brutal results of patri- And, remember, this societal and ny does. ing. Nonetheless, the poll suggests endary artificer archy, Barnes under- cultural view manifested itself well On top of that, insurance companies can change their fee structures mid- that the standing and role of Daedalus to hold the Special to scores that the alterna- before-literally several millennia stream. Where you once paid $20 to refill a prescription, the pharmacist is women in Greek culture and soci- Minotaur, a half- The National Herald tive values glorified by before-the feminist “movement” suddenly asking you to pay $70 – for the same medication. When you ask ety, both in their religious and sec- man/half-bull creature the Minoan civiliza- surfaced in the USA and abroad. why, he says, “Sorry, this is what your insurance company is telling me I have ular senses, deserve serious atten- that was eventually killed by the tion, what he refers to as the “inner Just think for a moment, by way of to charge you.” tion. And I would even go so far as Athenian hero, Theseus? feminine” aspect of human nature, example, how far it pre-dates femi- If you take the extra step and call your insurance company to find out to suggest that it is time to redis- However, this is not the part of have always shined a light of hope nist author and activist Gloria why, they say, “Oh, you have to pay a $50 deductible for your medication cover what has been called the Minoan (pre)history or mythology into the patriarchal world and illu- Steinem, who was a leader of the now.” Never mind that you’re already paying them $350-400 a month. “Lost Feminine” in so-called mod- that served as a catalyst for this minated, as well as elevated, the women’s rights movement through- Some people are forced to give up medications which worked well for ern civilization by looking deeply week’s column. Nor is it the cultur- human spirit across the ages and es- out the 1960s and 1970s AD! What- them, and take substitute derivative or generic brands with adverse side ef- into our ancient, and uniquely al attribute that best describes the pecially throughout Western histo- ever your political, social, religious, fects, because their health insurance company no longer wants to pay for the Greek, past. influence of women on all aspects ry. faith-based, or cultural persuasion, agreeable medication. In this connection, I’m referring of life and living at the time the Mi- The foundations of Western civi- and whether or not you agree with You may want to see certain doctors, but you’re not allowed to do so, be- explicitly to the Minoan civilization, noan civilization flourished. In his lization, moreover, can be found in Mr. Barnes’s assessment of the Mi- cause those doctors only network with certain insurance companies and do a culture that arose and flourished well-researched book, In Search of the myths, ancient stories, artifacts, noan worldview and how it effec- not accept your insurance. You then have to search for another doctor who on the island of Crete from approxi- the Lost Feminine: Decoding the and encoded messages left after the tively challenges the inevitability of does, and that doctor might be an hour away, or more. mately 3650 to 1450 BC. This Myths that Radically Reshaped Civi- decline and subsequent disappear- patriarchy, you have to wonder (at These are very real accounts from real people who are lucky enough to Bronze Age civilization was later lization, Craig Barnes, who also ance of Minoan culture. Indeed, least I do) what human history have jobs in this inhospitable economic climate; people who work in various destroyed by natural and man- happens to live in my hometown of over the last one hundred years a would have looked like if the “femi- industries who are absolutely mortified by the way health insurance compa- made forces that are still under de- Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA, chal- great deal of new information about nine” as espoused by Minoan cul- nies have come to dictate which doctors you can visit and which medications bate, and its remains, for better or lenges the inevitability of our com- the Minoans and their way of life ture had not been lost. One step you can take. worse, were replaced or dominated monly-held notion of patriarchy by has been unearthed (both literally forward, how many steps back- This is America, right? Why not find another insurance company and buy by Mycenaean Greek culture. Re- examining the mystery of the Mi- and figuratively). ward? another policy? Try it. There are no options for people who want to buy discovered at the beginning of the noan civilization, traces the col- As a result, we now know that health insurance independently. If you want to buy health insurance on your 20th Century, most notably through lapse of the Minoan world, and de- the status of women was vastly dif- Dr. Pattakos is the author of own, $300-400 a month gets you a $5000 – if you’re lucky. Usually, you get the work of the British archaeolo- scribes the emergence of the “war- ferent before the emergence of pa- “Prisoners of Our Thoughts” (vis- a policy with a $10,000 deductible. Wow, what a great deal. Paying $3600 to gist, Sir Arthur Evans, Minoan Crete rior” civilization and its implica- triarchy and the mythical story- it the web at www.prisonerso- $4800 a year for insurance that won’t kick in unless you already paid an ad- took its historic place, as Will Du- tions for surviving in the “postmod- telling that was used to support, ra- fourthoughts.com). He is current- ditional $5-10 grand. rant said in 1939, as “the first link in ern” era. tionalize, and justify its dominance ly working on a new book about So while this country may have the best healthcare in the world, the best the European chain.” According to Barnes, the story of as the guiding paradigm for “civi- how to live a meaningful life in- healthcare is not available to everybody. It certainly isn’t available to mil- It’s hard to imagine anyone who Western civilization has been told lization.” Women in the Minoan era spired by Greek culture (visit the lions of uninsured people. It isn’t even available to people who are insured – has visited Crete who doesn’t know for some thirty-five hundred years were portrayed as benign rather web at www.theopaway.com). because their insurance policy is encumbered by all kinds of constraints. about or who hasn’t visited Knossos with a “political slant” that worked than dangerous, the latter being a Readers are free to contact him Meanwhile, the insurance companies make out like bandits. And they do (Κνωσ½ς), the archaeological site for the cause of the victors of the presumed characteristic that has by e-mail at alex@prisonerso- so without compunction. deemed to be the epicenter of the Trojan War. This particular story, he plagued humankind to the present fourthoughts.com. In one recent high-profile case, Robin Beaton, a retired registered nurse from Texas, a woman with invasive and aggressive breast cancer, had her in- surance revoked because she failed to report a visit to a dermatologist for ac- ne last year, before she was diagnosed with cancer. Her insurance company, COMMENTARY Blue Cross, searched for a reason not to pay for her cancer treatment, and created the excuse it needed: Her dermatologist mistakenly entered something on her chart which made it appear that she had a pre-cancerous skin condition. Three days be- fore she was scheduled for a double mastectomy, Blue Cross called her and Greek Gas Station Dialogues: The Spirit of the Agora is Alive told her they were launching an investigation into her health records of the last five years. Her dermatologist’s note was treated as a red flag, and Blue By Christopher Tripoulas in the seat of government, but way that business is done in the people note with a knowing nod. Cross used that as a way to cancel her policy on the grounds that she had Special to The National Herald sprouts up everywhere – just like 21st century? Maybe the economic As for the Internet, watching been hiding a serious medical condition. the wild flowers that adorn the crisis is the latest version of the le- people bring their laptops to cafes The case was investigated by Congress this summer. It was determined A mid-summer night's trip to the Greek countryside, from Hellas' galized robbery that has marked and other WIFI hotspots is becom- that the woman did not deliberately withhold information. When ques- local gas station on a far-off Greek many shores to its highest moun- business practices in the last 30 ing an increasingly common site. tioned by Congress whether Blue Cross would reverse its decision on the island yielded some interesting top- taintops. years...whether its junk bonds, dot- While level of high-speed connec- woman’s coverage and refrain from revoking its coverage under such false ics of conversation, which if noth- As the daily news broadcasts in- coms, overinflated real estate, tions in Greek households remains technicalities in the future, Blue Cross representatives, who gladly took her ing else, demonstrates that critical sist on incessantly bombarding pyramid schemes, or dramatically among the lowest in the European high premiums, responded with a stone-faced no. thinking is not dead after all. And viewers with constant updates on fluctuating exchange rate among Union, the Internet is becoming The House Energy & Commerce Committee’s Oversight & Investigations for the land that was the birthplace the number of swine flu cases pre- national currencies... there always more popular. The gas-house gang Subcommittee got a good look at an immoral – and illegal – practice: post- of critical thinking, this is an impor- sent in the country, the worldwide seem to be a few people that profit seemed wary of the Internet, but claims underwriting. Robin got her mastectomy, but only after her congress- tant thing. As the gas pumped, we death toll - and more importantly, hoped it would be better than tele- man, Rep. Joe Barton (R-Texas), leaned on the head of the company. discussed a wide range of topics the progress of the vaccine - locals vision. As Greek TV drops in stan- This is constituent service at its almost best, but an ounce of prevention is from the swine flu…to the effects here at the gas station-agora-Parlia- Democracy exists not dards but gains in strength, it has worth a pound of cure. The best thing Congress can do is make sure this of the Internet on pedagogy…to ment have their doubts. If this just in the seat of become rather fashionable to deny doesn’t happen to any constituents – in any Congressional district. the clear desire to resist the plots swine flu is a pandemic, why hasn't watching television anymore. The That brings us to what Congress should do about President Obama’s and plans of the principalities and there been any coverage of the star- government, but consensus at the gas station was healthcare proposals. Our legislators should have enough courage to do dominions of this world. And as tling number of annual deaths sprouts up everywhere that the Internet will probably re- what’s right: pass the President’s plan. Not doing so would be disgraceful, long as Greeks retain their critical caused by regular flu systems all - like wildflowers that duce children’s ability to think in- not to mention economically disastrous in the long run. thinking skills, revolutionary war these years? Or, why don't we hear dependently (since all the answers Unlike the alarmists (many of whom are bankrolled by the insurance hero General Makryiannis' words more about diseases like cholera, adorn the countryside. are served to viewers at the touch companies) would have us believe, the President wants to control medical will ring true: “...all the wild beasts dysentery, Dengue fever, malaria, of a button), dramatically cut down costs. And like Nobel-winning economist Paul Krugman argues in one of his try to eat the Greeks alive and they etc. which mercilessly plague large tremendously at the expense of the their already short attention span recent columns (published by the New York Times on July 24), “… when it can't. They take a bite out of us, but numbers of the worldwide popula- general population. Could the dol- (any message that takes more than comes to reforming healthcare, compassion and cost-effectiveness go hand- there is still yeast left over.” tion year after year? lar be the next casualty in these get- 5 seconds will not be processed), in-hand.” My rush to get to the gas station As for the latest reports stating rich-quick schemes? and change the way that people According to Mr. Krugman (in another column published by the New before the 11 o'clock closing time that the Greek Government will Meanwhile, the discussion communicate. York Times on July 6), “universal health insurance should be eminently af- was for naught since the ensuing mandate swine flu vaccinations for turned to Greece’s new stringent Just imagine that we hadn’t fordable. After all, every other advanced country offers universal coverage, dialogue between the owner, the all Greek citizens...the locals said anti-smoking law, which prohibits even yet broached the subjects of while spending much less on healthcare than we do. For example, the last few customers and me lasted that they would not allow their smoking in indoor public places. foreign policy, Greek-Turkish rela- French healthcare system covers everyone, offers excellent care and costs long afterwards. Below is a snap- children to become guinea pigs so With a population of smokers ac- tions, and the Obama administra- barely more than half as much per person as our system… the Obama Ad- shot of a conversation in a gas sta- some pharmaceutical company can counting for 40% of the Greek pop- tion... Those issues would come up ministration’s commitment to healthcare for all goes along with an unprece- tion somewhere in the northeast sell its vaccines. As one of the par- ulation and a pack cigarettes still during the heart of the conversa- dented willingness to get serious about spending healthcare dollars wisely.” Aegean Sea. The criteria for the ties in the dialogue noted, “we costing less than sandwiches and tions, at some cafe or ouzeri. While the healthcare debate has been raging these last few weeks, the topics were very selective and the know the symptoms of the swine coffee, the implementation of this And as I headed home, I felt a President has been going on the counteroffensive against his critics wild interlocutors’ level of intelligence flu, but we don't know the side-ef- new law is sure to be a challenge. sudden sublime happiness at my misrepresentations by hitting the Web through the White House website and and public awareness high. Had fects of the vaccine.” Could the Although it is agreed that smoking compatriots’ preservation of the holding town hall meetings in New Hampshire, Montana and Colorado. they the necessary resources and swine flu just end up being some is unhealthy, the belief is that the age-old Greek legacy of critical On the other side, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce was joining the fray the backing, some of the individu- overexploited flu strain designed to impetus for the implementation of thought. After the mindless riots of Wednesday, airing 30-second spots in about 20 states criticizing the Democ- als could have just as easily dis- create mass profiteering by corpo- the new law – especially in the U.S. last December, the analyses, com- ratic proposal to offer optional government health coverage. cussed these issues in Parliament. rations, or used to derail public fear – does not arise from concern for mentary…even the conspiracy the- These are certainly heady times. But Americans need their Government But then again, in Greece, the most (outrage?) over the economic mess the public good as much as it does ories at the local gas station did to compete with uncompassionate private insurance companies to restore interesting conversations are not created by greedy executives? from pressure from insurance com- more to reassure me that critical order and decency to the country’s healthcare system, which is not only held in Parliament; they are held in Speaking of the economic crisis, panies tired of paying smokers’ thinking is not dead than any polit- about actual care, but also about affordability and accessibility. In the end, coffee houses, garages, and town is it really true, or is it some medical bills. The same may hap- ical speech or piece of legislation what good is the best care in the world if people have no access to it? squares. Democracy exists not just drummed up scheme to realign the pen with cell phones in the future, ever could. THE NATIONAL HERALD, AUGUST 15, 2009 VIEWPOINTS 9 LETTER FROM ATHENS Human Rights and U.S. Foreign Policy

An article in the August 2, 2009 I doubt that Erdo- "We ask the Chinese land, Claiborne Pell, and many Cyprus Mail described what it gan will come up with government not to re- others, properly described Turkey’s Frustrated Olympiakos called a “drama under way” regard- any proposals which main a spectator to actions against the Kurds as geno- ing Turkey and its Kurdish problem. would provide the 20% these incidents. There cide. It reported that the lawyers for Ab- Kurdish minority with is clearly a savagery COMMUNITY ACTION NEEDED Tries to Buy Greek Title dullah Ocalan, the “imprisoned full political, human here." Call and write to your two Sena- leader of the PKK insurgents” were and cultural rights as So far Erdogan has tors and your Representatives and It was apparently 104-78, by the Michael going to release on August 15, other Turkish citizens gotten away with his urge them (1) to support recogni- too much to bear for Jordan-led NBA cham- 2009, Ocalan’s “road-map” to solve have, and political au- aggressive remarks— tion of the Armenian, Greek Pon- the Angelopoulos bil- pion Chicago Bulls, the Kurdish problem. tonomy for the Kurds (1) his attack in Janu- tian and Assyrian Genocides; (2) to lionaire brothers, and as the Greek and The PKK is the acronym for the in their geographic re- ary 2009 at the Davos, call for the immediate withdrawal Panagiotis and Gior- European champions Kurdish Worker’s Party outlawed in gion in eastern and Switzerland World of the illegal Turkish troops and set- gos, steel and shipping two years ago, Turkey. After pressure from Turkey, southeastern Turkey Economic Forum ters/colonists from Cyprus; and (3) magnates, when their Panathinaikos came to the State Department added the Erdogan is obvious- by EUGENE T. against Israeli Presi- to support full political, human and professional sports toy, the USA and was PKK to its terrorist list. Objective ly not going to give the ROSSIDES dent Shimon Peres, cultural rights for Turkey’s 20% Olympiakos, lost the thrashed, 107-70 by newspapers refer to the PKK as in- 20% Kurdish minority Special to telling Peres “You kill Kurdish minority. league title and the the Houston Rockets surgents or guerrillas. The fact that the same rights it seeks The National Herald people;” (2) his attack The Honorable firstname last- Greek Cup finals to and 113-91 by the the PKK has sometimes used vio- for the 18% Turkish against the proposed name United States Senate Wash- their arch-rival, NBA champion San lence against civilians, which Cypriot minority, new NATO secretary- ington, DC 20510 Panathinaikos, this by ANDY Antonio Spurs. should be condemned, does not namely, a veto over all key execu- general from Denmark, Prime Min- 202-224-3121 (Main Switch- year, and again to the DABILIS If they competed in make it a terrorist organization like tive and legislative decisions; con- ister Anders Fogh Rasmussen, be- board) dreaded enemy, 84- the NBA, they would al Qaeda. trol of 30% of the land; rotating cause he defended the freedom of The Honorable firstname last- 82, in a rocking semi- Special to finish at or near the PKK actions are not aimed at presidency and 30% of government speech for the Danish cartoonist name United States House of Rep- final of the European The National Herald bottom because, occa- the United States. The State De- jobs, among other items. Nor will who lampooned the Muslim resentatives Washington, DC League championship, sional upsets aside, Eu- partment should remove it from its Erdogan give the Kurds a separate prophet Mohammed. Instead of be- 20515, 202-224-3121 (Main which Panathinaikos won for the ropean teams aren’t ready for the terrorist list. They should also re- state such as Turkey has done ille- ing challenged, Erdogan was re- Switchboard) second time in three years, defeat- NBA. International play has the read the history of the United gally in Cyprus which no one recog- warded with one or two staff posi- ing CSKA of Moscow in a repeat of odd trapezoid lane under the bas- States’ revolution and Britains’ re- nizes except Turkey. tions at NATO. Obama and the oth- Call and write to President Oba- the 2007 final to garner the so- ket and isn’t nearly as rough as the ferring to the rebel Americans as The Washington Times reported er NATO heads should have chal- ma and Secretary of State Hillary called triple crown of basketball. hands-on defense in the NBA, and terrorists. on August 7 that the Obama admin- lenged Erdogan and considered Rodham Clinton and ask them (1) Olympiakos stormed through Olympiakos thinks buying a few The discussion in the Turkish istration has dropped the phrase suspending Turkey from NATO for to recognize the genocides; (2) to the Greek league with a 25-1 NBA players will bring it a champi- media about Ocalan’s forthcoming “war on terrorism”, is not fighting its violation of the NATO Treaty by press Turkey to remove now the il- record, but even with their oft-in- onship, but the kind they’re buying plan has been substantial and very “jihadists” and is not locked in a its aggression against Cyprus, its legal Turkish troops and jured former American NBA player, aren’t champions. Still, the team intense. Turkish Prime Minister Re- “global war.” John Brennan, head continuing occupation of Cyprus setters/colonists from Cyprus; and Josh Childress, lured away from waved around $10 million con- cep Tayyip Erdogan has responded of the White House homeland secu- and its continuing violation of the (3) to press Turkey to give full po- the Atlanta Hawks with a three- tracts at the likes of another that he will announce his own Kur- rity office made these comments on Geneva Convention of 1949 by litical, human and cultural rights to year $20 million deal, the An- washed-up former NBA All-Star, Al- dish initiative. It would be real August 6, in a speech at the Center bringing 180,000 illegal its Kurdish minority. gelopoulos’ came up empty, some- lan Iverson, and second-stringers progress for all concerned if the for Strategic and International settlers/colonists from Turkey to President Barack Obama thing to which they are not accus- like the New York Knicks Nate Turkish government and the Kur- Studies, a Washington think tank Cyprus. The White House tomed in the business world, so Robinson, but had to settle for the dish minority, close to 15 million, and said the Obama administration The U.S. needs to stop appeasing 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW they did what rich businessmen likes of the wafer-thin talent of could arrive at a satisfactory agree- is solely in a “war with al Qaeda” Turkey. The failure to recognize the Washington, DC 20500 who own sports teams do: brought Wafer, and the lumbering passivity ment. and their violent allies. The seman- Armenian Genocide, the Greek Pon- Tel. 202-456-1111 (Comments) out the checkbook and tried to buy of Kleiza. The Turkish military and para- tic change is welcome and should tian and Assyrian Genocides, all 202-456-1414 (Main Switchboard) a title that has eluded the team The Angelopoulos’ have an esti- military have killed over 30,000 be followed by removing the PKK part of Ataturk’s anti-Christian poli- Fax: 202-456-2461 since 1997, when it finished a five- mated worth of more than $3.1 bil- Kurdish civilians since 1984. They from State’s terrorist list. cy, is a national disgrace. The failure E-mail: [email protected] year run of consecutive champi- lion, but as many American busi- burned over 3,000 villages and cre- The Associated Press reported of the Executive Branch to press The Honorable onships, but has had to watch nessmen who own sports teams ated over three million refugees. from Ankara on Friday, July 17 that Turkey to remove now its 43,000 il- Hillary Rodham Clinton Panathinaikos win 11 of the last 12, and tried to buy championships See the article by Eric Rouleau in Turkey's Prime Minister Erdogan legal occupation troops and Secretary of State including the last seven in a row. found, money is not the answer. In- the prestigious journal Foreign Af- “compared ethnic violence in Chi- 180,000 illegal settlers/colonists 2201 C Street, N.W. A frustrated Childress said he stead of going after second-rate fairs titled “Turkey’s Dream of na's Xinjiang province to genocide, from Cyprus is harmful to U.S. in- Washington, DC 20520 would return to complete what he NBA talent or players who haven’t Democracy,” (Nov./Dec. 2000, escalating criticism of Beijing fol- terests. Phone: 202-647-9572 said was “unfinished business,” the performed to their level, Panathi- pages 100-114) for a devastating lowing this week's killing of at least The U.S. government in its own little matter of losing the title to naikos signed a highly-rated Greek- account of what Turkey has done to 156 people - including Turkic- self-interest should be pressing for Gene Rossides is founder of Panathinaikos. “My team did well, American, Nick Calathes of the Uni- its Kurdish minority. Eric Rouleau speaking, Muslim Uighurs.” full political, human and cultural the American Hellenic Institute but there’s no question, I didn’t versity of Florida, a 6-6 shooting was the Ambassador of France to "These incidents in China are as rights for the 20% Kurdish minori- andformer Assistant Secretary of have the year I wanted to have,” av- guard who led his high school team Turkey from 1988 to 1992. if they are genocide," said Erdogan. ty. The late Senator from Rhode Is- the Treasury eraging only 8.8 points a game, not to the state championship and has the kind of performance money can Greek citizenship as well. His buy, so he was grateful Olympiakos brother, Pat, plays for Maroussi in wanted him to return. the Greek league. “With me not having the best Calathes, only 20, was a star in year I could have, it says a lot about and earlier this year entered the Beer and Racial Politics Served Up at the White House the commitment they made to me NBA draft, but didn’t hire an agent, that they didn’t hesitate to let me which would let him return to col- The media had a field day with Why cover Iraq, Iran, guilty of racial profil- police department, the district at- know that. It shows me they have a lege if he didn’t like where he this one. Lucia Whalen called the Afghanistan, North ing every time they torney's office, and the millions of lot of respect for their players,” he would have ranked in the draft, Cambridge Police to report that Korea, health care, question a suspect Americans who believe that crime said. where he was taken in the second two men were spotted trying to and the economy, who is not white. Con- is out of control. What it really shows is a lot of round by the Minnesota Timber- break in to a house in the neighbor- when Obama is hav- versely, conservatives Just as a person who is berated respect for money, which is almost wolves before his rights were trad- hood. Sergeant James Crowley ar- ing beers with a white must realize that, just by an angry pit bull should not try never the way to win a champi- ed to the Dallas Mavericks. Instead, rived on the scene, only to discover cop and a black pro- as there are some gen- to fight the belligerent dog, a sus- onship, but it seems to be the only he’s coming Panathinaikos and his that the men in question were Har- fessor? uinely bad apples pect should not advocate his or her way Olympiakos knows. The team signing was not only smarter, be- vard Professor Henry Louis “Skip” Obama, to his among predominantly Constitutional rights at the time of has now signed Lithuanian NBA cause the team got him for $2.97 Gates, who owned the home and credit, turned his po- law-abiding minori- the questioning. In the instant case, flop Leinas Kleiza of the Denver million for three years – plus a was locked out. The other man was litical misstep into an ties, there are some if Professor Gates had simply held Nuggets or $12.2 million for two house, car, tax credits and endorse- Gates' driver. opportunity to provide tightly-wound rene- his tongue, Crowley would most years, and another forgettable NBA ments from the likes of Nike – but a When Crowley did not immedi- a “teaching moment” by CONSTANTINOS E. gades mixed in with likely not have arrested him. If player and a former Nugget, Von Greek, and that counts as much as ately cease questioning Gates after (now the catch-phrase SCAROS responsible law en- Gates thought that he had been Wafer, for two years and $7.9 mil- his shooting skills and he’s likely to the latter identified himself as the of the summer) about forcement officers. Ac- wronged, surely he could have lion, or $20 million for two more emerge as a real potential star and homeowner, the professor proceed- race relations. Clearly, Special to cordingly, here is the used the pulpit of his Harvard pro- marginal players who couldn’t stand out the land of his heritage ed to call the policeman a racist. Obama has demon- The National Herald teaching moment that fessorship to voice his complain lat- make an impact in the NBA so why too. Gates continued to antagonize strated that he is a the president missed: er on. An even more unfortunate does anyone think they will in Olympiakos will find out its NBA Crowley, who arrested him for dis- gifted politician, evidently better if you are questioned by the police, incident that occurred nearly 20 Greece, where basketball is good players will leave and are here only orderly conduct. When a reporter than his predecessor, George W. be as respectful and cooperative as years ago, when black suspect Rod- enough so that the national team for money because they are merce- questioned President Obama about Bush (whether Obama will be a possible. If the officer insults you, ney King was beaten by white po- beat an NBA squad in the 2006 naries. Calathes won’t refuse his the incident, he hastily responded better president than Bush, howev- berates you, or even physically lice officers after a long car chase. World Championship semi-final. euros, but at least he’ll have some- that the Cambridge police “acted er, remains to be seen). threatens you, simply smile and The officers who beat him were Dime Magazine, an American thing to play for besides his pay- stupidly.” Actually, Obama also in- Although the foursome (Vice say “yes, officer, anything you say.” wrong, no question. They acted like hoops site publication, asked: check because he’s under the Greek voked his respect for law enforce- President Joe Biden joined the trio Once you are safely out of harm's animals. But if King had simply “With Wafer, Kleiza and Josh Chil- influence. Calathes was caught up ment officers and the important for drinks) experienced an amica- way, you can always contact your pulled over, instead of engaging the dress (can Olympiakos) legitimate- in a silly complaint at Florida, that role they serve in society, but “acted ble afternoon that seemed to attorney. police into a community-threaten- ly beat NBA squads?” No, because he gambled $600 playing poker on- stupidly” is all that many people somewhat mend the disagree- Many persons of color have ing high-speed chase, it is doubtful while Greece has a world class na- line. Compared to what seemed to remember. To recover ment), Obama missed an opportu- been raised to believe that white that the officers would have beaten tional team and its Under-19 team Olympiakos is paying its NBA’ers from that gaffe, Obama invited nity to address the true problem at police officers are racists whose him. just won the Silver Medal in the and how good Calathes already is, both Crowley and Gates to the hand: if some police officers were badge and gun affords them the op- If citizens of all colors can learn World Championships with a nar- he’s a better bargain. He won’t have White House to patch things up more civil, some suspects would portunity to wreak havoc on all to be more tolerant when ques- row 88-82 loss to the American to bet in Greece, because when it over a beer. be more cooperative, and vice ver- non-whites, while minority officers tioned by police officers of all col- team laden with high school all- comes to basketball, the odds favor True to form, the press and their sa. It does not matter which came are passive Uncle Toms who will ors, the number of arrests for disor- stars, the Greek League plays 26 Panathinaikos. minions managed to turn the inci- first, the hostile cops or the out- turn on their own people for the derly conduct, some of which may games, not including Euroleague dent into an overblown sideshow in raged persons of color whom they sake of their personal career ad- indeed be rooted in spite, will di- competition, not the grinding 82- Mr. Dabilis was the New England the face of more newsworthy is- question. What matters is that vancement. Similarly, many offi- minish. game schedule of the NBA. Never editor for United Press Interna- sues. The political left falsely everyone needs to understand the cers feel like sitting ducks every mind that another American bas- tional in Boston, and a staff panned Whalen a racist, erroneous- dynamic at hand and act accord- time they patrol a neighborhood in Constantinos E. Scaros is a pub- ketball publication called writer and assistant metropoli- ly reporting that she had told the ingly. uniform, and they won't stop to lished author and expert in Olympiakos “that swaggering be- tan editor at the Boston Globe for police that “two black men” were Liberals who complain that a consider that the suspect in ques- American presidential history, hemoth of an international club.” 17 years before relocating to breaking and entering – she did not white-dominated nation has re- tion might be a Harvard professor. with a background in Ancient In head-to-head play with NBA Greece. His column is published refer to either man as being black. sulted in “two Americas,” in which For that reason, it is important for Greek history. He teaches history, teams, neither Olympiakos nor weekly in the National Herald. The right-wingers, in turn, rushed persons of color are socioeconomi- everyone to recognize the inequali- political science, and law at New Panathinaikos has fared well. As Readers interested in contacting to paint Obama as an anti-law en- cally disadvantaged and thus more ty at hand: the cop, not the suspect, York University, and is the Dean the Greek and European champion him can send e-mails to andyd- forcement radical in the mode of likely to commit crimes, cannot has the gun and the badge, and the of Criminal Justice at Katharine in 1997, Olympiakos was whipped, [email protected]. the infamous Reverend Wright. then insist that police officers are presumptive backing of the entire Gibbs College. The Ecumenical Patriarch’s Upcoming Visit to the U.S. Is a Great Opportunity

By Paul E. Mattis and theologians from around the Magazine of a young, defiant and technology, this opportunity for con- this country’s various Orthodox juris- Ecumenical Patriarch Special to The National Herald world, convening at environmental- proud Archbishop Iakovos standing tinued outreach has never been dictions. On a more structural and Bartholomew is in a pre-eminent ly crucial locations to confer, sensi- side by side with Dr. King in support more opportune than today. policy-oriented level are SCOBA and historical position to extend his The visit of His All Holiness Ecu- tize and make recommendations for of racial equality and nonviolent The physical boundaries of mes- (Standing Conference of Canonical accomplishments. His upcoming menical Patriarch Bartholomew this a more eco-friendly world. protest. It still gives me goose sage constraint are no more. Utiliz- Orthodox Bishops in America) and trip to the United States could be a October could be one of the greatest This is the first time that the sym- bumps of pride and reverence, and ing the Internet, the Patriarch can the goals of the Pan-Orthodox con- pivotal point for the growth of the opportunities for American expo- posium will be held in the United His All Holiness’ visit to the museum continuously disseminate the mes- ference which was held recently met Orthodox Church in America. The sure to the Greek Orthodox Christ- States. The topic will be “The Great and the memorial service at the be- sage of Orthodoxy to all corners of in Chambesy, Switzerland to “re- pivot points are in the Patriarch’s ian Church; movement toward rec- Mississippi River: Restoring Bal- ginning of his sojourn will give the the globe. The Internet and its com- solve the canonical organization of preeminence as a leading onciliation of the various Orthodox ance.” His All Holiness will be sail- Ecumenical Patriarch an opportuni- munications and networking sites the Orthodox Diaspora.” These orga- spokesman for the environment, jurisdictions in America, and fulfill- ing the Mississippi and visiting Ba- ty to set the theme for his trip. are borderless, and give the Patri- nizations and others like them form which will be showcased through ment of His Eminence Archbishop ton Rouge and New Orleans, view- In thinking about this theme, the arch evangelistic transcendence. the structural framework of unity. His All Holiness’s leadership at the Demetrios of America’s call to ing the levees and wetlands as part usual concerns come to mind, in- There is also the responsibility of A major step which only the Pa- RSE symposium; increased aware- “evangelize souls into the body of of his journey. cluding unity, faith and the good Ecumenical transcendence. While triarch could engage would be the ness for the meaning of Orthodoxy, the Orthodox Church.” The opportunity for the exposure stewardship of our planet, to name a the roots of Orthodoxy came establishment of a single Orthodox which includes a demonstrated con- His All Holiness is scheduled to of Orthodoxy to the entire nation few. But in the case of the Ecumeni- through the Hellenic world, the fu- Theological Seminary in the United viction for religious freedom arrive in Memphis, Tennessee on could be significant. After all, here cal Patriarch, the underlying themes ture of Orthodoxy is in an inclusive States. This would once again re- throughout the world, as specifically October 17 and lead the 8th Envi- is the standard bearer of the entire which have the potential to present Church. The perpetuation of the in- quire a visionary Patriarch to be to- demonstrated in his recent appeal to ronmental Symposium on Religion, Orthodox Church, representing over themselves – not only in word, but clusive Church is through tran- tally committed and take the lead, President Obama for the reopening Science & the Environment (RSE). 250 million faithful, traveling the also in action – are transcendence scending national boundaries and very much as he has done so suc- of the Halki seminary, along with the These symposia originated with His Mississippi; calling attention to the and leadership. the prejudices which are a natural cessfully with his environmental protection and restoration of prop- All Holiness in 1995 and have dealt preservation of the natural environ- While the Patriarch is “hemmed result of ethnocentric borders, so symposia. erty and legal rights of the Patriar- with some of the most pressing envi- ment; and presiding over a distin- in” geographically into a tiny piece the second challenge is to bring the Moreover, Archbishop chate in Turkey; and the Patriarch’s ronmental issues of our time. The guished group seeking solutions to of land at the Phanar in Constan- Orthodox churches in America to- Demetrios’ theme at the 2008 Cler- own ability to unite the American RSE’s core belief is that “the analyti- man-made destruction of God’s tinople (present-day Istanbul), he gether. gy-Laity Conference – i.e., “We (the Orthodox arm of the Ecumenical Pa- cal tools of science and the spiritual world. continues to successfully reach out- In America, there are already Greek Orthodox Church in America) triarchate. messages of religion must work in Just as important will be the visit side of these man-made boundaries structures in place which bring Or- can not be a self-centered, self-en- harmony if the Earth’s environment to the National Civil Rights Muse- with his ecclesiological and histori- thodox Christian peoples together to closed Greek Orthodox ecclesiasti- Mr. Mattis is president of the is to be safeguarded.” um, to include a memorial service to cal mandate. The Patriarch’s efforts serve a common cause. What imme- cal body, limited to itself and direct- Mattis Group and resides in Bryn I would urge a visit to the RCE the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King. Im- at rapprochement, both intra-faith diately comes to mind are the Ortho- ing its energy exclusively within it- Mawr, Pennsylvania. Now semi- website at www.rsesymposia.org. bued in the memory of many Ortho- and inter-faith, have all been steps dox Christian Mission Center self” – also hospitably opens a door retired, he has served as a strate- What is most impressive about these dox Christian Americans is the time- towards a transcendent, united and (OCMC) and International Ortho- and invites the Ecumenical Patriarch gic planner for a number of finan- symposia is the breadth of participa- less and stirring picture on the cover universal Orthodox Church. With dox Christian Charities (IOCC), both to lead us to a united and universal cial institutions and businesses tion – scholars, government officials of the March 26, 1965 issue of LIFE the advances in communications of which are served by members of Orthodox Church. over the past 25 years. 10 ORTHODOXY THE NATIONAL HERALD, AUGUST 15, 2009 The Greek Orthodox Understanding of the Death of the Blessed Virgin Mary

Continued from page 1 scene and Theodore the Studite. position, which is warranted by the The translator, one of the great pa- empty tomb, is a matter of faith and crete way, Saint Athanasios’ well tristic scholars in this country, Pro- piety, and is based on the mystery known dictum: “God became hu- fessor Brian E. Daily, has provided a of the Incarnation. Based on this man that we may be made divine.” good discussion of these texts by logic, which pertains to the mystery Christ the Savior taking the soul way of introduction. of Christ and the unique place of of his Mother to Heaven marks the One could go on about these the Holy Theotokos in it, it is also first resurrection, which Christians texts, and add several others from logical to assume that she, too, has experience when they die, thanks the later Byzantine fathers and ec- experienced the resurrection of the to our Lord’s redemptive work. The clesiastical authors of the second body as a unique anticipation of the full resurrection of our humanity – millennium – e.g., Leo the Emper- general resurrection of all humani- i.e., the resurrection of the body – or, John of Euchaita, Isidore of ty at the end of time. This is exactly will take place at the Second Com- Thessaloniki, Philotheos of Con- what the Patristic texts provide. ing, which will be accompanied by stantinople, Gregory Palamas, In spite of this, however, the Or- the general resurrection and the Nicholas Cabasilas, Damaskenos thodox Church has not accepted Last Judgment. Stoudites and others. the Roman Catholic dogma of the The Feast of the Dormition of These texts point to a common bodily assumption of the Mother of the Blessed Virgin does not end tradition, although one observes God, which was promulgated by with her first resurrection, which is differences in the details scholars Pope Pius XII on 1 November 1950 the entry of her soul into Heaven. argue (see the latest discussion of through his Papal Bull, “Munificen- There is also another mystery con- Stephen J. Shoemaker, “Ancient tissimus Deus.” The reasons for this nected with it which refers to her Traditions of the Virgin Mary: Dor- rejection are both theological and holy body. What happened to the mition and Assumption,” Oxford historical. Theotokos’ body? Why is there no University Press, 2002). They all The Roman Catholic dogma of tradition in the Christian Church in agree, however, that the tomb of the Assumption is based on the ear- either East or West which mentions Saint Mary in Gethsemane, where lier Marian dogma of the Immacu- any bodily relics of the All-Holy the body of the Blessed Virgin was late Conception, which claims that Mother of God? Why are there tra- buried by the Holy Apostles, was Mary was born without original sin, ditions only about her girdle (zoni) found empty when they opened it and which was promulgated by and garments (estheta and three days later. Here is how this Pope Pius IX on 8 December 1854 maphorion)? ‘tradition’ is presented by Patriarch through his Bull, “Ineffabilis Deus.” According to ancient traditions, Juvenal of Jerusalem to Empress In effect, this means that the Virgin her body was miraculously trans- Pulcheria of Constantinople, who Mary, being sinless, could not and lated into heaven after its burial in asked for the relic of the Theotokos did not die, and so she was as- Gethsemane, and was united with to be transferred from Jerusalem to sumed, body and soul together, in- her soul. Indeed, her tomb was Constantinople at the time of the to Heaven. found empty shortly after her bur- Fourth Ecumenical Council at Chal- For the Orthodox, the Roman ial. This tradition of the translation cedon in 451 AD (from “Sermon II Catholic Marian dogmas are ratio- of the Theotokos’ body from the on the Dormition” by Saint John of nalizations, and are not clearly tomb to Heaven (metathesis or Damascus, chapter 18, based on an warranted by the Holy Tradition of metastasis in Greek, transitus in earlier document called “Euthymi- the Church. Orthodox piety and Latin) is very strong in the Ortho- an History”): Orthodox Christian icon of the Dormition, the Falling Asleep of the Virgin Mary, whose body the Orthodox faith preserve the mystery of the dox Church as liturgical practice, “There is nothing in the holy, in- Church believes was mystically transposed to Heaven after her death. Theotokos along with the mystery and many and important patristic spired Scripture about the death of of Christ, the Incarnate God and texts bear witness to it, although Mary, the Holy Theotokos. But we gelic and apostolic hymns, and was burial swaddling clothes, and the it) with incorruptibility and with a Lord of Glory. The festal hymn of sources differ on details. know from an ancient and truest prepared and laid to rest in a coffin ineffable fragrance that came out transposition (to Heaven) before the Dormition proclaims this most An admirable collection of texts tradition that, at the time of her in Gethsemane. It was there, and of them and filled their bowels, the common and universal resur- clearly: referring to early ecclesiastical glorious falling asleep, all the Holy for three days, that the angelic cho- they closed the coffin again. rection.” “In birth, you preserved your sources of this tradition is the book, Apostles, who were traveling the ruses and hymns continued un- Amazed by the miracle of this mys- This is not the place to present virginity; in death, you did not “Early Patristic Homilies On the world preaching salvation to the ceasingly. After three days, howev- tery, they could only think this: in detail all the variable patristic ac- abandon the world, o Theotokos. Dormition of Mary” (St. Vladimir’s nations, were in an instant lifted er, the angelic hymnody ceased. that the One Who willed to be in- counts of the Dormition and assess As mother of life, you departed to Seminary Press, 1997). It contains up and brought to Jerusalem. As The Apostles were there, and since carnated and become human from their conclusions. But in spite of the Source of Life, delivering our English translations of texts refer- they stood before her, they saw an one of them, Thomas, who had her in His person, and to be born in differences, it is clear that they all souls from death by your interces- ring to the Falling Asleep in the angelic apparition, and a divine been absent (from the burial), and the flesh; He Who is God the Word point to the glorification of the sions.” Lord of the Blessed Virgin chanting was heard from the high- came after the third day, asked to and Lord of Glory, and Who pre- Blessed Theotokos at her death, Theotokos by John of Thessaloniki, er Powers. And so, in a state of di- reverence that body which had re- served her virginity incorruptible which marks her entry into Heaven Father Dragas is professor of Theoteknos of Livias, Modestos of vine and heavenly glory, she placed ceived God, they opened the cof- after His birth; He was also well- and taking a place closer to Christ Patrology at Holy Cross Greek Jerusalem, Andrew of Crete, Ger- her soul in an ineffable way into fin. But they could not find any- pleased to honor her immaculate than any other heavenly or human Orthodox School of Theology manos of Constantinople, John the God’s hands. Her body, which had where her much-praised body. And and spotless body after her depar- being. and pastor of Saint John the Bap- Monk of the Old Lavra, John Dama- received God, was carried with an- since all they could find were her ture from this world (by endowing The mystery of her bodily trans- tist Church in Boston.

HISTORY A “History Room” in Every Parish: An Old Idea, but Still a Vital and Noble Endeavor

Continued from page 1 about amassing such historic mate- rials? This is the easiest part of the entire venture. Just go around the church and begin looking. That is exactly what the parishioners who eventually formed the History and Archives Committee of the Greek Orthodox Cathedral of the Annun- ciation, in Atlanta, Georgia, did to gather their quite considerable archival collection. Now this orga- nization has a temperature con- trolled room for their documents, an oral history room where they video-interview and a display room. Be flexible. The baby boomer Greek Americans are in the process of retirement. Many of these indi- viduals have been involved one way or another with their local communities all their lives. Accord- ing to the 1970 Bureau of the Cen- sus Report, Greek Americans, The Greek Americans of Berrien County, Michigan are among the first counted among their own num- communities to establish a Greek Room to present and preserve their bers, were supposed to be among history. Similar efforts have begun with exhibits at local museums. the most educated individuals in the nation. Well, let’s apply all that I give these people numbers and stored in the Michigan Room The Greeks of Rhode Island are tacted various older members of fall to construct a museum building accumulated intelligence, experi- write that number on the Xerox archives of the local public library. clearly a serious lot, since Ameri- the Greek community to not only in Chicago’s Greektown neighbor- ence and work ethic to the task of copy right on that person’s image. Beginning on February 15, cans of Hellenic ancestry (first) met collect photographs and docu- hood. In New York City the Greek saving our individual parish histor- With the tape recorder running I 2007, the Berrien County touring in 2002 to form an organization ments but to learn fundamental Museum, the Center for Greek ical documents. ask questions, or the informant of- museum exhibition became a per- that will be responsible for develop- historical questions…now what? American Heritage (CGAH) (P.O. What should we keep in this fers some information about each manent part of the Annunciation ment of the Hellenic exhibit at Her- Please remember you are an 1863 Grand Central Station New space? Logically, the average histo- person. For reasons I can not un- and St. Paraskevi Greek Orthodox itage Harbor Museum, Rhode Is- American citizen as well as a Greek York City, New York 10163 ry room should be an extension of derstand, a Greek American will be Church in New Buffalo, Michigan. land’s statewide history museum and have probably lived in the local www.Greek-Museum.org) is an ex- the church library and parish able to tell you in minute detail The Lowell Hellenic Heritage and cultural center. They formed area for decades. Go find a local ample of a critical community insti- archives. Most of the church li- every aspect of their job or busi- Association [LHHA] (P.O. Box 9602 the Hellenic American Historical historian or archivist either at your tution being held together by the braries I have visited are armed ness, literally, point by point. But Lowell, Massachusetts 01853 Society of Rhode Island and formal- local (or state) historical societies. will and tenacity of its two tireless fortresses where you could never when I ask them to identify people http://community.uml.edu/hel- ized their intention to have a per- Talk with them at some length co-founders, Katherine R. Boulukos borrow a book as you do from your they have known their whole lives lenicheritage/) has taken advan- manent exhibit at Heritage Harbor. about how to go about looking and Anastasia Nicholas. neighborhood library. Others will in a large group photograph they tage of the latest technology to cre- “The exhibit will trace the con- through public records/docu- Many parishes are turning to only let members of the parish inevitably ask me, ‘why?’ ate what can be called a “virtual tributions that Hellene Americans ments. Have them give you copies publishing community photograph- check out books. Having said that, Well, think about it. Those large museum.” The LHHA has produced have made to the Rhode Island of the forms you need to track his- ic histories as the first step in a more the history room should have docu- group photographs you have of “a trilogy of exhibits that represents community in business, cultural torical documents down. broadly conceived preservation ef- ments such as the church’s original your immigrant parents, grandpar- the history of the Hellenic Ameri- and religious life, as well as the in- Once I realized that, from the fort. In my recent review of ‘The state incorporation papers. News- ents or great grandparents, honest- can presence in the Lowell area fluence of classical Hellenic archi- 1960’s to the1970’s, Greek Ameri- Greeks in Phoenix (South Carolina: paper articles on the church and lo- ly, who are all those people? In var- through an initial century, 1874- tecture in some of our state's most cans had been writing autobiogra- Arcadia Publishing, 2008)’ (July 2, cal Greek community should also be ious 50th, 75th and 100th church 1974:” Acropolis of America, The significant buildings, including the phies, histories of their communi- 2009), I reported that this excellent collected and made available. Any commemorative dinner-dance Greek Community of Lowell, Mass- Rhode Island State House and the ties and had gradually moved to volume was a collective endeavor of and all photographs that document books, photographs of large groups achusetts, 1930-1940; the Acropo- Providence Arcade.” full fledged archival, genealogical, the Holy Trinity Greek Historical the history and experiences of the are always shown. Yet few are iden- lis of America II, The First Greek Among the society's immediate oral history collections and muse- Committee working for well over a local community should be collect- tified, person by person. Sure you Immigrants 1874 -1929, which priorities is identifying all Rhode Is- um preservation, I wrote about year in association with the Arizona ed and stored for long-term preser- know the people you grew up with tells the story of the community landers of Hellenic ancestry, includ- these collective efforts as The New Historical Foundation. This project vation. These life-to-death records and/or went to church with but from the arrival of the first Greek ing those who are not members of Preservation Movement phase of led the local community to establish would also include materials such what about your children, grand- immigrant until 1929 and finally the three Greek Orthodox churches Greek American history. Therefore, the Hellenic Cultural Museum of as baptismal and cemetery records. children and/or great grandchil- the Acropolis of America III, Pass- in the region: “Anyone who has at I am far from the first person to Phoenix within vacant space at the Let me repeat that the public dren, are you sure they will be able ing the Torch, 1940 to 1974 (the least 25 percent Hellenic lineage – ever think about how to preserve Community Center on the Holy display of historic photographs and to accurately identify all those war years, the arrival of new immi- one grandparent of Greek descent, local Greek community history. Trinity property. As I am told, this documents should be mandatory same people? grants and entry into the new era). not necessarily born in Greece… so You can learn from other Greek museum is in the very early stages, because not only is that one of the Who will do all this work, you Other communities have taken that they can be accounted for, and Americans as well as from profes- or ‘phase one,’ of a more expansive reasons they were collected in the ask? Well, most likely the same the long view. The Hellenic-Ameri- their story included in this exhibit sional historians and archivists. The venue planned for the future. The first place, but because this is the small group of people who do all can Historical Society of Rhode Is- (www.pahh.com).” Preservation of American Hellenic establishment of this museum is be- best way to reach many of your fel- the work in the church anyway. land (HAHSRI) has elected to be- Establishing a Greek Room in a History Web site is absolutely the ing undertaken by the same people low parishioners who will not read Look, no one is going to be Greek come affiliated with the Heritage public setting is actually not that best single source for information who worked on the book. the bulletins you send them about for you. No one else really cares. Harbor Museum (222 Richmond new of an idea. The Cathedral of about preserving your community’s Your parents, grandparents and the ongoing history project. Greek Rooms do not have to be Street, Suite 206 Providence, Learning at the University of Pitts- local history (www.pahh.com). more frequently everyday great Now much of this kind of docu- in the church itself. Communities Rhode Island 02903 (401) 751- burgh’s main campus in the Oak- Links to the work of other Greek grandparents founded the church mentation is hard work. Over the such as Grand Rapids, Michigan; 7979) which is now under con- land neighborhood has a Greek American communities around the you worship in every Sunday. Can’t last 30 years I have sat many times Berrien County, Michigan; Lowell, struction. As one can read on the Room as one of its 27 Nationality country can be found at this site. I you take the time and effort to ded- with Greek Americans looking at Massachusetts; and Providence, Heritage Harbor Museum website, Rooms. The difference is that in would suggest you begin at the icate one room in the complex they historic photographs. I have the Rhode Island have all chosen to “The Heritage Harbor Museum will November 1941, when this room ‘Symposia’ section of this site so you fought so hard to establish and Greek informant (that’s what they first mount local museum exhibi- be a major tourism attraction for was dedicated, rather than present can read over the articles on how to maintain to the preserving their ex- are called) look at the original pho- tions. In Grand Rapids all the docu- the state of Rhode Island [and] is the historical experience of Greeks go about collecting and preserving periences and personal histories? If tographs while I have a photocopy mentation gathered or copied for expected to annually draw over in the United States, a classical documents. you want to help Greek history, cul- in hand. I always have a tape their 1980 exhibition (including 325,000 visitors and contribute an theme was chosen. Other Greek organizations have ture and religion survive in North recorder running during such iden- oral history interviews and videos): estimated $30 million in economic So, you’ve gone around the en- already established museums. The America, then, I heartily suggest tification sessions. As the informant ‘The Greek American Family: Con- impact to the Rhode Island econo- tire church and collected what you Hellenic Museum and Cultural you immediately establish a ‘Histo- identifies one person after another tinuity through Change,’ is now my (www.heritageharbor.org.)” could find. Maybe you even con- Center will be breaking ground this ry Room’ in your local parish. THE NATIONAL HERALD, AUGUST 15, 2009 11 12 THE NATIONAL HERALD, AUGUST 15, 2009