A Glossary of New Testament Narrative Criticism with Illustrations
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Postmodernist Narrative: in Search of an Altemative
Revista Alicantina de Estudios Ingleses 12 (1999): 19-36 Postmodernist Narrative: In Search of an Altemative. Brian Crews Universidad de Sevilla ABSTRACT The development of the novel form is an exploration of the possibilities for realistic representation which is increasingly informed by an understanding that distortion and fabrication are inevitable consequences of the mediating process of narrative. The search for alternatives to conventional modes of representation as a way of defamiliarizing this state of affairs draws attention to the fact that the ordered human constructs that compose knowledge are fictitious systems that inevitably invade reality. A number of contemporary authors, through a variety of strategies emphasize the inevitable distortion involved in representation. The world is always transposed, reality is always framed in terms of the conventions we know and becomes an unfamiliar absence continually deferred by the fictitious construct we cali knowledge. Martin Amis, Angela Cárter and Ian McEwan are just a few of the authors who question existing realisms and posit alternatives but in the knowledge that reality is always other than what we make it. Postmodernism is really all about forms of representation and the ways in which we depict and come to terms with what we cali reality (no matter the médium involved); or even if we can talk about reality or truth at all. J.F. Lyotard suggests that all forms of representation rely upon narrative in order to validare themselves, and it could be said that all knowledge is primarily narrative as, no matter their médium, all artistic and cultural representations require some metanarrative to explain, validate or justify them (1984: 7). -
Science, Values, and the Novel
Science, Values, & the Novel: an Exercise in Empathy Alan C. Hartford, MD, PhD, FACR Associate Professor of Medicine (Radiation Oncology) Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth 2nd Annual Symposium, Arts & Humanities in Medicine 29 January 2021 The Doctor, 1887 Sir Luke Fildes, Tate Gallery, London • “One of the essential qualities of the clinician is interest in humanity, for the secret of the care of the patient is in caring for the patient.” From: Francis W. Peabody, “The Care of the Patient.” JAMA 1927; 88: 877-882. Francis Weld Peabody, MD 1881-1927 Empathy • Empathy: – “the ability to understand and share the feelings of another.” • Cognitive (from: Oxford Languages) • Affective • Somatic • Theory of mind: – “The capacity to identify and understand others’ subjective states is one of the most stunning products of human evolution.” (from: Kidd and Castano, Science 2013) – Definitions are not full agreed upon, but this distinction is: • “Affective” and “Cognitive” empathy are independent from one another. Can one teach empathy? Reading novels? • Literature as a “way of thinking” – “Literature’s problem is that its irreducibility … makes it look unscientific, and by extension, soft.” – For example: “‘To be or not to be’ cannot be reduced to ‘I’m having thoughts of self-harm.’” – “At one and the same time medicine is caught up with the demand for rigor in its pursuit of and assessment of evidence, and with a recognition that there are other ways of doing things … which are important.” (from: Skelton, Thomas, and Macleod, “Teaching literature -
THE ROLE of TIME in NON-LINEAR FICTION NARRATIVES by Tatevik Kyurkchyan Presented to the Department of English & Communicati
THE ROLE OF TIME IN NON-LINEAR FICTION NARRATIVES by Tatevik Kyurkchyan Presented to the Department of English & Communications in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts American University of Armenia Yerevan, Armenia 20/05/19 1 Table of Contents Abstract………………………………………………………………………………………3 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………….…….4 Literature Review……………………………………………………………...……….…… 5 Research Questions and Methodology ….………………………………………………….12 The Seed and the Soil linear version……..…………………………………………………13 The Seed and the Soil non-linear version…………………………………………………. 30 Research Findings and Analysis …………………………………..………………….…… 48 Limitations and Avenues for Future Research………………………….…………..…….. 56 Bibliography…………………………………………………………………………..…… 58 2 Abstract This paper analyzes the structure of non-linear narratives in fiction literature in comparison with linear variants. It considers the concept of time and how it is represented and altered through writing in fiction literature. Additionally, the role of time and non-linearity is discussed from the perspective of the emotional effects it induces rather than linear, chronological narratives. With the use of qualitative research, international literature, and an original creative writing segment, this theory is analyzed. 3 Introduction Stories, in their most basic interpretation, are created by isolating a sequence of events and presenting them to an audience. How a story is written noticeably impacts the way it will be received by readers since it considers characters, setting, tone, time, and several other aspects to make it whole. While every detail allows a story to raise various interpretations or perceptions, the importance of time is often overlooked compared to other aforementioned qualities which are deemed more important. From this perspective, time is mostly considered a means through which the story is told, but rather, this paper will analyze how the disruption of time in a story is capable of altering how the story is perceived and emphasizing certain aspects. -
Examining Television Narrative Structure
Butler University Digital Commons @ Butler University Scholarship and Professional Work - Communication College of Communication 2002 Re(de)fining Narrative Events: Examining Television Narrative Structure M. J. Porter D. L. Larson Allison Harthcock Butler University, [email protected] K. B. Nellis Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.butler.edu/ccom_papers Part of the Communication Commons Recommended Citation Porter, M.J., Larson, D.L., Harthcock, A., & Nellis, K.B. (2002). Re(de)fining narrative events: Examining television narrative structure, Journal of Popular Film and Television, 30, 23-30. Available from: digitalcommons.butler.edu/ccom_papers/9/ This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Communication at Digital Commons @ Butler University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Scholarship and Professional Work - Communication by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Butler University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Re(de)fining Narrative Events: Examining Television Narrative Structure. This is an electronic version of an article published in Porter, M.J., Larson, D.L., Harthcock, A., & Nellis, K.B. (2002). Re(de)fining narrative events: Examining television narrative structure, Journal of Popular Film and Television, 30, 23-30. The print edition of Journal of Popular Film and Television is available online at: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/VJPF Television's narratives serve as our society's major storyteller, reflecting our values and defining our assumptions about the nature of reality (Fiske and Hartley 85). On a daily basis, television viewers are presented with stories of heroes and villains caught in the recurring turmoil of interrelationships or in the extraordinary circumstances of epic situations. -
The Two Spotlights of Inductive Bible Study and Narrative Criticism | 7
The Two Spotlights of Inductive Bible Study and Narrative Criticism | 7 The Two Spotlights of Inductive Bible Study and Narrative Criticism Suzanne Nicholson Asbury University [email protected] Abstract Narrative criticism and inductive Bible study share many key features, such as intensive investigation of textual details, recognition of the im- portance of viewing a book as a whole, and specific techniques for analyzing passages. Biblical narratives do not simply describe the events in the lives of Israelite kings, prophets, or Jesus and the early church. Rather, these highly crafted narratives lead the reader to theo- logical conclusions through creative plot structures, characterizations, point of view, and other tools. Theological truth springs from literary art. When IBS intentionally includes narrative criticism as part of its analysis of biblical narrative, a deeper understanding of the text will emerge. This paper will focus on examples from the Gospels and Acts, with a more detailed look at Acts 15. Keywords: Narrative Criticism, Gospels, Acts, Acts 15 Seeking meaning in a text can sometimes feel like wandering in a dark forest at midnight with nothing but a tiny flashlight. Greater clarity occurs, however, when the explorer brings multiple spotlights to bear 8 | The Journal of Inductive Biblical Studies 8/1:7−58 (Winter 2021) upon a text. By intentionally incorporating the hermeneutical approach of narrative criticism into the Inductive Bible Study (IBS) method, in- terpreters can more effectively uncover the nuances embedded in bib- lical narratives. IBS offers interpreters a deep understanding of Scrip- ture through careful analysis of the details of the text while simultane- ously paying attention to the structure of the book as a whole. -
A Rose for Emily”1
English Language & Literature Teaching, Vol. 17, No. 4 Winter 2011 Narrator as Collective ‘We’: The Narrative Structure of “A Rose for Emily”1 Ji-won Kim (Sejong University) Kim, Ji-won. (2011). Narrator as collective ‘we’: The narrative structure of “A Rose for Emily.” English Language & Literature Teaching, 17(4), 141-156. This study purposes to explore the narrative of fictional events complicated by a specific narrator, taking notice of his/her role as an internal focalizer as well as an external participant. In William Faulkner's "A Rose for Emily," the story of an eccentric spinster, Emily Grierson, is focalized and narrated by a townsperson, apparently an individual, but one who always speaks as 'we.' This tale-teller, as a first-hand witness of the events in the story, details the strange circumstances of Emily’s life and her odd relationships with her father, her lover, the community, and even the horrible secret hidden to the climactic moment at the end. The narrative 'we' has surely watched Emily for many years with a considerable interest but also with a respectful distance. Being left unidentified on purpose, this narrative agent, in spite of his/her vagueness, definitely knows more than others do and acts undoubtedly as a pivotal role in this tale of grotesque love. Seamlessly juxtaposing the present and the past, the collective ‘we’ suggests an important subject that the distinction between the past and the present is blurred out for Emily, for whom the indiscernibleness of time flow proves to be her hamartia. The focalizer-narrator describes Miss Emily in the same manner as he/she describes the South whose old ways have passed on by time. -
The Politics of Estrangement: Tracking Shklovsky's Device Through
The Politics of Estrangement: Tracking Shklovsky’s Device through Literary and Policing Practices Cristina Vatulescu Society of Fellows, Harvard Abstract Critics have frequently accused Russian Formalism of supporting an apo- litical separation of art from life. As a central Formalist term, estrangement (ostranenie) often bore the brunt of this accusation. Taking issue with this critique, this essay focuses on the entangled relationship betweentheaestheticsandpoliticsofestrange- ment and argues that an attentive look at the history of estrangement reveals its deep involvement with revolutionary and police state politics. This essay traces estrange- ment’s conflicted development through Victor Shklovsky’s oeuvre and beyond, in the work of Nicolae Steinhardt and Joseph Brodsky, and also in secret police interroga- tion and reeducation practices and in CIA manuals. In Sentimental Journey, Shklovsky wrote that during the civil war, life itself was made strange and became art. Shklovsky’s memoirs shed light on the effects of this revolu- tionary estrangement on the self. Furthermore, the memoirs reenacted this unsettling estrangement by incorporating elements of official Soviet genres, such as the trial deposition, the interrogation autobiography, and the letter to the government. As I am grateful to Svetlana Boym, Julie Buckler, Esther Liberman, Kiki Pop-Eleches, Amy Powell, Meir Sternberg, Jurij Striedter,William Mills Todd III, and the anonymous reviewers of Poetics Today for reading drafts of this essay and providing their feedback. Earlier versions of this essay were presented at Harvard University (2004), Yale University (2005), and the University of California at San Diego (2005); I thank my audiences for helpful comments. Research for this essay has been supported by the generosity of the Davis Center for Rus- sian and Eurasian Studies Summer Travel Grant and Dissertation Completion Fellowship. -
Download the Expanded Digital Edition Here
Spring 1999 December 2002 April 2002 February 2003 May 2003 September 2003 November 2003 October 2004 March 2005 October 2003 November 2007 August 2009 July 2010 April 2012 September 2012 September 2010 April 2011 June 2012 June 2012 November 2012 November 2012 November 2012 January 2013 January 2013 January 2013 I created The Rainbow Orchid because making comics is such hard work that I wanted to write and draw one that I could be absolutely certain at least one person would really like – that person being me. It is steeped in all the things I love. From the adventure stories of H. Rider Haggard, Jules Verne and Arthur Conan Doyle I took the long build-up to a fantastic element, made all the more amazing because the characters are immersed in the ‘real world’ for so much of the story. From the comics medium I dipped my pen into the European tradition of Hergé, Edgar P. Jacobs, Yves Chaland and the descendents of their ligne claire legacy, along with the strong sense of environment – a believable world – from Asterix and Tintin. Yet I wanted characters and a setting that were very strongly British, without being patriotic. Mixed into all this is my fondness for an involving and compelling plot, and artistic influences absorbed from a wealth of comic artists and illustrators, from Kay Neilsen to Bryan Talbot, and a simple love of history and adventure. No zombies, no bikini-clad gun-toting nubiles, and no teeth-gritting ... grittiness. Just a huge slice of pure adventure, made to go with a big mug of tea. -
Uniting Commedia Dell'arte Traditions with the Spieltenor Repertoire
UNITING COMMEDIA DELL’ARTE TRADITIONS WITH THE SPIELTENOR REPERTOIRE Corey Trahan, B.M., M.M. Dissertation Prepared for the Degree of DOCTOR OF MUSICAL ARTS UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS May 2012 APPROVED: Stephen Austin, Major Professor Paula Homer, Committee Member Lynn Eustis, Committee Member and Director of Graduate Studies in the College of Music James Scott, Dean of the School of Music James R. Meernik, Acting Dean of the Toulouse Graduate School Trahan, Corey, Uniting Commedia dell’Arte Traditions with the Spieltenor repertoire. Doctor of Musical Arts (Performance), May 2012, 85 pp., 6 tables, 35 illustrations, references, 84 titles. Sixteenth century commedia dell’arte actors relied on gaudy costumes, physical humor and improvisation to entertain audiences. The spieltenor in the modern operatic repertoire has a similar comedic role. Would today’s spieltenor benefit from consulting the commedia dell’arte’s traditions? To answer this question, I examine the commedia dell’arte’s history, stock characters and performance traditions of early troupes. The spieltenor is discussed in terms of vocal pedagogy and the fach system. I reference critical studies of the commedia dell’arte, sources on improvisatory acting, articles on theatrical masks and costuming, the commedia dell’arte as depicted by visual artists, commedia dell’arte techniques of movement, stances and postures. In addition, I cite vocal pedagogy articles, operatic repertoire and sources on the fach system. My findings suggest that a valid relationship exists between the commedia dell’arte stock characters and the spieltenor roles in the operatic repertoire. I present five case studies, pairing five stock characters with five spieltenor roles. -
Comedic Devices Exercise.Pdf
Name ________________________________________________________ Teacher’s Name ______________________________________________ English ____ – Period _____ __________________________________________ Date Month Year Devices of Comedy Part I. DEVICES OF COMEDY. Consider each of the devices of comedy listed below, and then try to come up with examples that you know from television, film, or literature that illustrate these terms. We will go over each term and then try to generate modern examples as a class. ANACHRONISM - Something is anachronistic if it is out of sync with a time period. For instance, if there were a television in the set of an otherwise entirely historical production of a Shakespearean play, that television would serve as an anachronism. In a “Moonlighting Atomic Shakespeare” adaptation of the Taming of the Shrew, Petruchio arrives on his horse with a BMW symbol painted on the rear of his horse just as flying ninjas come bounding through the air (utterly out of place) into the midst of swordplay. ELEVATED LANGUAGE – Language that is overblown, flowery, or lofty (particularly juxtaposed to a more base version of the same language) is said to be “elevated.” Students might think of someone like the brother Nigel on the sitcom “Frasier” who had difficulty speaking to everyday people; in Twelfth Night, the actor playing Malvolio very likely enunciates his words as if he is just a bit more high-brow than his station actually allows. In The Taming of the Shrew, Sly, a drunkard can hardly understand the noblemen who find it hysterical to pretend that Sly is one of them when he so obviously is not—not in station, not in vocabulary, not in diction. -
A Study of Hypernarrative in Fiction Film: Alternative Narrative in American Film (1989−2012)
Copyright by Taehyun Cho 2014 The Thesis Committee for Taehyun Cho Certifies that this is the approved version of the following thesis: A Study of Hypernarrative in Fiction Film: Alternative Narrative in American Film (1989−2012) APPROVED BY SUPERVISING COMMITTEE: Supervisor: Charles R. Berg Thomas G. Schatz A Study of Hypernarrative in Fiction Film: Alternative Narrative in American Film (1989−2012) by Taehyun Cho, B.A. Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts The University of Texas at Austin May 2014 Dedication To my family who teaches me love. Acknowledgements I would like to give special thanks to my advisor, Professor Berg, for his intellectual guidance and warm support throughout my graduate years. I am also grateful to my thesis committee, Professor Schatz, for providing professional insights as a scholar to advance my work. v Abstract A Study of Hypernarrative in Fiction Film: Alternative Narrative in American Film (1989-2012) Taehyun Cho, M.A. The University of Texas at Austin, 2014 Supervisor: Charles R. Berg Although many scholars attempted to define and categorize alternative narratives, a new trend in narrative that has proliferated at the turn of the 21st century, there is no consensus. To understand recent alternative narrative films more comprehensively, another approach using a new perspective may be required. This study used hypertextuality as a new criterion to examine the strategies of alternative narratives, as well as the hypernarrative structure and characteristics in alternative narratives. Using the six types of linkage patterns (linear, hierarchy, hypercube, directed acyclic graph, clumped, and arbitrary links), this study analyzed six recent American fiction films (between 1989 and 2012) that best represent each linkage pattern. -
A Thesis Submitted to the University of Gloucestershire in Accordance With
THE THEME (S) OF THE JOSEPH STORY: A LITERARY ANALYSIS James Bombo Sellee A thesis submittedto The University of Gloucestershire In accordancewith the requirementsof the degreeof Doctor of Philosophy in the Faculty of Arts and Humanities October 2003 ýý. All . r.. +ý F ". CL-Nm .1 Author's Declaration I declarethat the work in this thesis was carried out in accordancewith the regulations of The University of Gloucestershireand is based on my own work except where indicated in the thesis.No part of the thesishas been submitted as part of any academicaward. The views expressedare my own, and in no way representthose of the university. James B. Sellee 11 THE THEME (S) OF THE JOSEPH STORY: A LITERARY ANALYSIS ABSTRACT Since the 1970sthe application of narrative analysis to the JosephStory has enriched its reading. But those who apply this method to the narrative produce significantly different results in terms of what its theme is. The aim of this thesis is to investigatethe reasonsfor this and to articulate as objectively as possible the theme of the JosephStory. Chapter One establishes the context of this investigation by evaluating the major narrative readings of the Joseph Story. It reveals that those who apply narrative methodologies to the story come to different conclusions about what its theme is. It notes that the different results could be due to different narrative approaches, the literary context of the narrative, and the complex nature of the text itself. We choose Humphreys, Longacre, and Turner as our dialogue partners because they represent different narrative methods of reading the Joseph Story.