DOCSLIB.ORG

Trades. [ Westmorland

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Trades. [ Westmorland 166 FA~ TRADES. [ WESTMORLAND. FARM£Rs-continued. Birtle Robart, Town head, Raveuetone- Bo~ne~s John, Chapel stile, Grea1 BeH Mrs. Elizabeth, Kilinire, Raven- dale, Newbiggin S.O Langdale, Ambles.ide lltonedale, Newbiggin S.O Black Joseph, Fe1lgarth, Casterlon, Rawness W. Keerholme, Dalton,Crnfth BII'Il Frederick, Low Green riggs, Kirkby Lonsdale Rowness Willia.m, Bampton, Penrith Underbarrow, Kendal Black .\1. Candy slack, Selside, Kendal Bowron JonatJhan, Moutblock, Stain- Bell George, Birk rigg, Mallerstang, Black R. Thru!>hgill, Wbinfell, Kendal more South, Kirkby Stephen Kirkby Stephen Black W. Toms how & Mid dale, LmJg Bowron J oseph, Newby, Penrilih Bell G. W. High boo Hugill, Kendal Sleddale, Kendrul Bowron Thos. King's ~eaburn, Bolton Bell John, MoorhouSie clo15e, Ort-on, Blackett Geo. Greet Mu,;;grave,Perurith Bowskill John, Moss side, Nethel Tebay S.O Blackett H. Loupsfellside, Tebay S.O Staveley, Kendal Bell J. W.Helbeck grange,KlirkbyStphn Blackett Robert, Town hood, Raven- Bowstead John, Oddendale, Cro!by Bell James, Black bull, Witherslack, stonedale, Newbiggin 8.0 Ravensworth, Ehap 8.0 Grange-over-Sands S. 0 P.lackett S Street house, Warcop 8.0 Boyd J. Frost hOlle, Ovr.Stavely.Kendl Bell James, Drybeck, Appleby BJackstock George, Cliburn, Penrit·h Bracken E. Ellers, F8Irleton, Carnforth Bell J ames, Outhgill, Kirkby 8tephen BladeS! William, Fellllide & 8mayle- Bracken Mrs. J ane, Hipshaw, Patton. Bell James, Reagill, Shap S.O thorn, Middleton, Kirkby Lonsdale Kendal Bp-ll John, Moss ho.· Dufton, Appleby lllamire Jacob, Tenter how, Glenrid- Bracken Jame!>, Raw head, New: Bell .Tohn, Waitby, Kirkby Stephen dingo Penrith Hutton, Kendal Bell .Tohn J. Dufton 'wood, Appleby Blamire John, Stockhridge, Nether Bracken J.Simgall, Grayrigg, Kendal. Bell ~1rs. Mary, Hoff, Appleby 8taveley, Kendal BI1acken R. Killington, Kirkby Looedl Bell Richard, Greenside, Ravenst-one- Bland Nathan & SODlS, Lupton hall, Bracken R. Low Carlingill, Tebay S.() dale, Newbig-gin S.O Kirkbv Lonsdale Bracken Thomas, Kaker mill, Pr85to~ . Bell Roger, Little Musgrave, Pemith Bland E. Townhead, Troutbeck, Patrick, YIilnthorpe S.O Bell Thomas, Cliburn hall, Penrith Windermere Bradberry Jas. Stennerskeugh, Raven- Bell Thos. Milburn, Newbiggin, Carlsl Bland J.C. Hartrigg,Kentmere, Kendal stoneda~e, Newbiggin S.O Bell William, Coop~r hiB, MallerstJang. Bland J. High howe, Bampton,Penrith Bl'adley William, Holme, Oarnforth Kirkby Stephen Bland J.W. Low fuld, Kentmere,Kendl Bradley Wil1iam HBnry, Pyes bridge.. :Bell W illiam. King's Meaburn, Bolton Bland J onathan Gilpin, Brockstone &, Beetham, .'\'Iilnthorpe S. 0 Bella'5 George. Ing end!>, Mallerstang, Fold house, Kentme.re, Kendal Brait'hwaite H. Ghy11 oot. Hugill,Kndl Kirl{hy Stephen Bland Nathan, Bolton, Penrith Braithwaite ~lrs. Mary, Higholml}- BellM J. Bank end, Sandford, War- Blaald N. Tearnside oot.Kirkby Lonsdl halll, ~fansergh cop S.O Bl>and Walter, Bongate mill, Appleby BraithwaiJte )Iattill.ew, Belle Vue.. Belilas John, )Iurton, Appleby Bland W8Itsun, MiJdlerigg, Troutbeck, Kirkby Lonsdale BeIlas Josep-h, Kirkby Tbore, Penrith Windermere Braithwaite .Matthew, Sowermire.. Bellas 'l'homas, Murton, Appleby Bland W. Wythmoor, Lambrigg,Kendl Middlewn, Kirkby Lonsdale Bennett Herbt. Round hill, Ambleside Bland Wm. B. Reagill, Shap S.O Braithwaite Robert, Fellside, Middle- Bennett John, Flodder hall, Lyth, Blankinsop William, Rosgill, Shap S.O ton, Kirkby Lonsdale Milnthorpe S.O Blenkharn .T. Rawgill, Hugill, Kenda! Braithwaite William, Banks, Raven- Bennett Th05. Mabbin hall, Levens, Blenkharn William Henry, Hanse foot, stonedale, Newbiggin S.O Milnthorpe S.O Fawcett Forest, Kendal Braithwaite William, Bromley green.. Bennet,t Wm. D. Ninezergh, Levem, Blenkhorn Mrs. Ann, Moor bank, Great Ormside, Appleby Milnthorpe S. 0 Whinfell, Kendal Braithw8lite W.E. Gt.Ormside,Appleby Bennett WiJIiam Hy. HeHon, Penrith Blenkhorn T. Hollin hall,KirkbyLonsdl Brass James & Jos€ph, Near banks, Benson Bolton, New house, Strickland' Bloenkinship Goorge, Wads how, Long BleatlllfIl S.O Ro1.5er, Kendal Sledd8lle, Ktmdal Brass GeD. Kaber, Kirkby Stephen Benson Christr. Capplerigg, Unde.r- Bolton Mrs. Agues &, Son, Low fold, Brass John, Barrowm[)or, Appleby barrow. Kendal Crook, Kendal Brass T.Rudd .pl.LiL\Iusgrave,Penrla Benson R. Nineveh. Winster, Windrmr Bolton J. Edward, Bank head, Under- Brass Wm. John, 1lurton. Appleby Benson Thomas Wi150n, Town end, barrow, Kendal Breaks James, CoBin field, ~lilnthorpe- Troutbeck, 'Windermere Bolton John, 8torili end, Preston road, Kendal Benson W Cathales. Kirkby u:l'm;dale Richard, Kendal Breaks Richard, Birk Hagg, Kendal Benson William, Laithwaite, Strick- B(}{)th B. Tente.r end, Docker, Kendal Brennen Rich:ud :\Iiles, FeU end, Lupr land Roger, Kendal BDOth Richard, Esplande, SandfOU"d, ton, Garnforth Ben,tham J.Ble-.ue hall,OldHutton,Kndl Warcop S.O Briscoe Arthur L. CEburn, Penritili Bentham Th"JS. Oastle green, Kendal Bousfield Adam, Sltowgill, Kaber, Brockbank George, Pool bank, 01'05- Benthalll William, Kid side, Preston Kirkby Stephen thwaite, Kendal Richard, :Vrilnthorpe 8.0 Bomfield Christopher, Howe slack, Brocklebank John & Thomas, HigbL Be-rbeck Thomas, Colby, Applebv Asby Winderwath, .4--ppleby Scroggs, Ov~ Stave-Iey, Kenda.! Bi'rry Daniel, Edge bank, Skelsm'eli'gh, Bon..field C~ris. PaJlk house,Stainmore Brooks )Irs. .\L E. :\foJlland, Penrith Kendal North, ,Klrkby 8tephen Brown Edward Thomas, Hale, Eeet- J3erry John, Fishery, Hutton Roof Bonstield E.W.Gaisgill Row,TebayS.O ham, Milnt,horpe S.O Kirrkby Lrmsda.le Bousfield Joqn, ;Bongate, Appleby Brown Edward Bennett, Emanuel Berry WaIter, Milnthorpe 8.0 BOllsfjeld .\f. Hartley. Kirkby Stephen I Ghyll. Strickland Rnger, Kendal Bethom W Grassga.rth, HugilLKendal Bousfieil.d Robert, Blackmore green, Brown H. High Winder,Barton,Penrwb Bihby Benj. Far Orrest, Windermere Stainmore. North, Kirkby Stepheru Brown Henrv. DumlU3.h .bill, Stain.- Bibby J. Gont f!Tn. Dalton, Carnfortb Bonsfield Rober,t, Friar bottom, mcwe North, Kirkby StRphen Bibby In. Low Longmire, Windermere Ravemtonedale, ~ewbiggin 8.0 Brown John, Holma, Carnfol'tb. Bibby Joseph, Windermere Bon~field S. Redgill, Tebay S.O Brown John William, High Whin-· Bibby Thomas, Stock Brow dale, Bousfield .T. W. Todds & Augill head, howf', J3irbeck Fells, Sbap S.O Trolltbec1r, Windermpre St2inmore North, Kirkby Stepben Brown Thomas, Landford. Warcop S.() Bindloss Edw3,,rd William, Whitwell Bousfield William, Bleaflat, Raven- Browne Benj. The J;loot, Windermere folds, Selside, Kendal stonedale, Newbiggin 8.0 Browne Benj. Trontbeck, Windtmni>re- Bindloss 1V. Toulmal1J5, Holme,Carnfth Bowrrw.n J. Grange, Bampton, Penritb Brownrigg 1. King'~ ~feaburn, BlUOO Binks James & William, Field head, Bowman Thomas, Crosby Ravens- Brownrigg Joseph, Caudale beck,. Bl'Ough Sowerby, Kirkby Stephen worth, SJ:J.ap 8.0 Hartsop, Penrith Birheck T. R. HardendaJe, Shap 8.0 Bowman Tbomas, Fawcett mill, Rais- Brunskil,l Anthony. Colby. Appleby BiTd Auam, Great. Ormside, Appleby beck, Tebay S.O Brunskill Anthony, Dial home, Asbr Bird Christr. Drybeck hall, Appleby Bowman ·Wm. Askham gate, Penrith Winde.rwath, Appleby Bird Ohristr. Yanwath hall, Penrit,h Bowman Wm. Drybeck, Appleby Brunskill J. High Carlingill,Tebay S.O Bird 1. Thrang,Gt.Langdale,Amblesde Bowman William, Maulds Mooburn, Bl'1lnskill Juhn, Granrre hall, ~ilbum Bird Joseph, Bol,ton, Penrith Shap S. 0 Gran~e, Newbiggin~ Carlisle Bird RaJph, Penny hill,. Colby.Appleby Bowman William, Swindalll, Shap S.O BrunskiJl t.W.Smardale,KirkbyStephB Bird Robert, Bl'ampton, Applehy Bownas J. J. Tarn hill, Clif1on,Penrth Brunskill Thoma;;, Crosbv Gnrett~ Birkbeck In. Sandriggs, Kirkby Stphn Bownass Henry ~ Son, Newlands & Kirkb:v 8tephen • Birke·tt Jona,than, Ivy how, Little Holly Bush, Oastoerton,Kirkby Lnsdl Bryham Wm. Knipe, Bampton,I'enrith La~dale, Ambleside Bownass Frank, Hawkin ball, Middle- Bryning Mrs. Isabella, Bowe.rdale foot. Birkett Thomas .M. Side how, Great ton, Kirkby Lonsdale Langdale, Tebav S.O Langdale, Ambleside Bownas~ J. Middleton, Kirkby Lonsdle Buckle John, Blue grass. 8tainIllDJ1t BirkelJt Thomas, Wilson place, Little Bownas@ Riohard, Midd[eton hall, North, Kirkb~- St....phen Langdale, Amblesidp Kirkby Lonsdale Bunting John F. RGbirn;oJi pt. t ~ Birkett William, Highbridge house. Buwnass Thos. Glenriddirlg, Penrith how, Grea,t Langdale, Ambleside Kentmere, Kendal Bawness John, Bampton, Penrith Burne MT15. ~rary A:; William, Helbed. Kirkhy Stephen.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • William Maxwell
    Descendants of William Maxwell Generation 1 1. WILLIAM1 MAXWELL was born in 1754 in England. He died in Apr 1824 in Sebergham, Cumberland, England. He married Letitia "Letty" Emmerson, daughter of John Emmerson and Mary Simson, on Aug 29, 1785 in Sebergham, Cumberland, England. She was born in 1766 in Sebergham, Cumberland, England. She died on Apr 16, 1848 in Hawksdale, Cumberland, England1. William Maxwell was buried on Apr 19, 1824 in Sebergham, Cumberland, England. William Maxwell and Letitia "Letty" Emmerson had the following children: 2. i. SARAH2 MAXWELL was born in 1800 in Sebergham, Cumberland, England (Parkhead). She died on Jul 08, 1844 in Penrith, Cumberland, England (Cockrey2). She met (1) JOHN PEEL. He was born in 1777 in Greenrigg, Cumberland, England (Caldbeck). He died on Nov 13, 1854 in Ruthwaite, Ireby High, Cumberland, England3-4. She married (2) THOMAS NOBLE on May 22, 1834 in Penrith, Cumberland, England (St. Andrew's Church). He was born about 1795. He died in Oct 1836 in Penrith, Cumberland, England. She married (3) JOHN COPLEY in 1840 in Penrith, Cumberland, England. He was born about 1790 in Buriton, Westmorland, England. He died in 1873 in Penrith, Cumberland, England. 3. ii. MARY MAXWELL was born in 1785 in Sebergham, Cumberland, England (Hartrigg). She married WILLIAM RUTHERFORD. iii. ROBERT MAXWELL was born in 1787 in Dacre, Cumberland, England. iv. JOHN MAXWELL was born in 1788 in Sebergham, Cumberland, England (Hartrigg). v. WILLIAM MAXWELL was born in 1791 in Sebergham, Cumberland, England (Small lands). He died in 1872 in Sebergham, Cumberland, England. He married Hannah Bulman, daughter of Chris Bulman and Ann Foster, on Feb 10, 1842 in Sebergham, Cumberland, England.
    [Show full text]
  • Der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr
    26 . 3 . 84 Amtsblatt der Europäischen Gemeinschaften Nr . L 82 / 67 RICHTLINIE DES RATES vom 28 . Februar 1984 betreffend das Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten landwirtschaftlichen Gebiete im Sinne der Richtlinie 75 /268 / EWG ( Vereinigtes Königreich ) ( 84 / 169 / EWG ) DER RAT DER EUROPAISCHEN GEMEINSCHAFTEN — Folgende Indexzahlen über schwach ertragsfähige Böden gemäß Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe a ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG wurden bei der Bestimmung gestützt auf den Vertrag zur Gründung der Euro­ jeder der betreffenden Zonen zugrunde gelegt : über päischen Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft , 70 % liegender Anteil des Grünlandes an der landwirt­ schaftlichen Nutzfläche , Besatzdichte unter 1 Groß­ vieheinheit ( GVE ) je Hektar Futterfläche und nicht über gestützt auf die Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG des Rates vom 65 % des nationalen Durchschnitts liegende Pachten . 28 . April 1975 über die Landwirtschaft in Berggebieten und in bestimmten benachteiligten Gebieten ( J ), zuletzt geändert durch die Richtlinie 82 / 786 / EWG ( 2 ), insbe­ Die deutlich hinter dem Durchschnitt zurückbleibenden sondere auf Artikel 2 Absatz 2 , Wirtschaftsergebnisse der Betriebe im Sinne von Arti­ kel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe b ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG wurden durch die Tatsache belegt , daß das auf Vorschlag der Kommission , Arbeitseinkommen 80 % des nationalen Durchschnitts nicht übersteigt . nach Stellungnahme des Europäischen Parlaments ( 3 ), Zur Feststellung der in Artikel 3 Absatz 4 Buchstabe c ) der Richtlinie 75 / 268 / EWG genannten geringen Bevöl­ in Erwägung nachstehender Gründe : kerungsdichte wurde die Tatsache zugrunde gelegt, daß die Bevölkerungsdichte unter Ausschluß der Bevölke­ In der Richtlinie 75 / 276 / EWG ( 4 ) werden die Gebiete rung von Städten und Industriegebieten nicht über 55 Einwohner je qkm liegt ; die entsprechenden Durch­ des Vereinigten Königreichs bezeichnet , die in dem schnittszahlen für das Vereinigte Königreich und die Gemeinschaftsverzeichnis der benachteiligten Gebiete Gemeinschaft liegen bei 229 beziehungsweise 163 .
    [Show full text]
  • Notes on the Windermere Supergroup of the Country Between Kendal And
    Notes on the Windermere Supergroup of the country between Kendal and the River Lune on 1: 25 000-scale sheets SD59 and SD69(W) Geology and Landscapes Northern Britain Programme Internal Report IR/06/081 BRITISH GEOLOGICAL SURVEY GEOLOGY AND LANDSCAPES NORTHERN BRITAIN PROGRAMME INTERNAL REPORT IR/06/081 Notes on the Windermere Supergroup of the country between Kendal and the River The National Grid and other Ordnance Survey data are used with the permission of the Lune on 1: 25 000-scale sheets Controller of Her Majesty’s Stationery Office. Licence No: 100017897/2005. SD59 and SD69(W) Part of 1:50 000 geological series sheet 39 (Kendal) Keywords With appendices relating to NY40SE and SD49NE Report; stratigraphy; Silurian; Cumbria. Front cover N J Soper Cover picture details, delete if no cover picture. Bibliographical reference SOPER, N J. 2006. Notes on the Windermere Supergroup of the country between Kendal and the River Lune on 1: 25 000-scale sheets SD59 and SD69(W). British Geological Survey Internal Report, IR/06/081. 15pp. Copyright in materials derived from the British Geological Survey’s work is owned by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) and/or the authority that commissioned the work. You may not copy or adapt this publication without first obtaining permission. Contact the BGS Intellectual Property Rights Section, British Geological Survey, Keyworth, e-mail [email protected]. You may quote extracts of a reasonable length without prior permission, provided a full acknowledgement is given of the source of the extract. Maps and diagrams in this book use topography based on Ordnance Survey mapping.
    [Show full text]
  • Westl\10HLAND
    162 FAR .WESTl\10HLAND. [KELLY~ }l'A~MR'RS continuetL 13a.inbridg-B Jonn, Xnt:Jck, Rnvenstone- Beck Richal'd, Sandwath, -Ravenllklne- .!.tkinson Jobn, Ryclal, Ambleside dale, KiI'kby St~phen I dale, Kirkby Btephen ' i AtkinsOIl John, Sandpot. Mallerstan/;. Bainbridg'e Richard, Holme, Carnfotth Beck Thomas, Low Fairbanlr, NMMr Kirkby Stephen Bainbridge Thomas, Church Brougb, Staveley, Kendal Atki.nson J. Town head, Cliburn,Penrth Kirkby Stephen 'Becks John, Langdale, Tebay RB.~ Atkirtson John, Witherslack, Grange- Bainbridge Thomas, 0rc-sby Garrett, Bec;mith John, High Ewbanll', Stain- over-Sands R. S.O Kirkby Stephen ' more South, Kirkby Stepbell AJldnson John Thomas, Town head, Bainbridge William, ArcheI"' hill, Bell A. &, Wm. Reagin,SOOp H:S.D Milburn, Newbiggin R. S. 0 Langdale, Tebay R S. 0 Bell George, Dirk 'rigg, Mallent:mg, Atkinson Joseph, Barnskew, Reagill, Bainbridge William, Croft end~ ,Bramp- Kirkby 8tephen Shap RS.O ton, Appleby Bell Henry, Dummah hill, Stainmore Atk~nson J.Ghyll hd. Crosthwaite,Kndl Bainbridge Wm. 1 Garthshill, Raven- South, Kirkby Stephen- Atkimon.T. Waitby, Kirkby StephAn stonedale, Kirkby Stephen Bell Tsaac, Kirkby Thore, Poorith Atkinson Mrs: Margaret, Brunthwaite, Bainbridge William, Keisley, .Appleby Bell .lames, Drybeck, Appleby Old Hutton, Kendal Bainhridge Wm. Kelleth, Tebay RS.O Bell .lames, Outhgill, Kirk'bj Stepmn Atkinson Mark, Greyber. Maulds Me8- Bainbridge W. Waitby, Kirkby Stephn Bell .Tames, Reagill, Shap R.S.O b. burn, Shap R.S.O Ba.ines Mrs. Agnes & Son, Whasset, Bell John, G'rackent.horpe, Appleb:f ..Atkinson Mark, Murton, Appleby Beetham, Milnthorpe R.S.O Bell .In. Guest ford, Whinfell, K~dal . Atkinson M.
    [Show full text]
  • 2021 to 2022 Budget Book
    South Lakeland District Council 2021/22 Budget Book Working together to make South Lakeland the best place to live, work and explore page 1 SOUTH LAKELAND DISTRICT COUNCIL 2021/22 BUDGET BOOK CONTENTS Page: 1. Introduction 3-4 2. Medium Term Financial Plan overview: a) General Fund Summary 5 b) MTFP Projections 6-7 3. Revenue Budget Details: a) Service Budgets by Assistant Director 8-10 b) Detailed Service Budgets 11-46 c) Recurring Revenue Budget Pressures 47-48 d) One-off Growth Proposals 49 e) Savings Proposals 50 f) Revenue Implications of Capital Requests 51-52 g) Impact of COVID-19 53-55 h) Delay in implementation of Rates Reform 56 i) Carry-forwards 57 j) Changes in Contributions to and from Reserves 58 4. Council Tax and Collection Fund a) Collection Fund estimates 59 b) Council Taxbase 60 c) Parish expenses 61-62 5. Capital Programme and Funding 63-67 6. Reserves a) Reserves Summary 68-71 b) Risk Assessment of Reserves 72 c) MTFP Risks and Opportunities Log 73-84 7. Glossary and notes 85-86 This 2021/22 Budget was approved by Council on 23 February 2021 1 Section 1 Introduction 1. On 17 December 2019 South Lakeland District Council approved the Council Plan 2020-25 which sets out a vision, underpinned by three priorities that will guide how we will work together with partners to make South Lakeland the best place to live, work and explore. Our areas of focus to achieve this vision are: Working across boundaries to deliver economic growth Delivering a balanced community Reducing income and health inequality Responding to climate change and enhancing biodiversity The Council’s main areas of activity relate to housing and communities, economy and culture and health and the environment.
    [Show full text]
  • Map 2 Wind Energy Development Sites
    Cumbria Wind Energy Supplementary Planning Document Wind Energy Map 2 Regionally Significant Roads Bewcastle Development Sites Longtown This map should be read in conjunction with the Landscape Capacity Assessment Fundings in Part 2. A7 When considering the potential acceptibility of a scheme all other planning issues set out in the SPD must be considered. This map is indicative only. A74 Brampton Bowness A689 -on-Solway Hallbankgate Key Carlisle A69 Lake District National Park Operational Silloth 18 4 Cumwhinton Yorkshire Dales National Park 34 Abbeytown Dalston Solway Coast AONB Approved Wigton North Pennines AONB A596 Alston Arnside and Silverdale AONB Appeal A595 High Hesket 31 16 21 Frontiers of the Roman Empire: Aspatria 6 33 Hadrian’s Wall - visual envelope Refused Bothel Caldbeck A686 Calthwaite Lazonby St Bees Heritage Coastline Maryport 14 32 Cumbria County Council Boundary Application 2 Broughton 27 Langwathby Seaton 15 Cockermouth 5 1 Bassenthwaite Penrith Workington Great Clifton A66 Wind Energy Development - Operational Wind Energy Development - Refused 3 20 A66 8 Loweswater 1 Oldside 21 Hilltop Distington Derwent Keswick 2 Siddick 22 Whinash Wind Farm 24 Water Appleby Crummock 3 Winscales 23 Drigg Ullswater Whitehaven Thirlmere Shap 30 Brough 4 Great Orton 24 Fairfield Farm (2) Cleator Moor Buttermere 5 Swineside* 25 Gunson Height Ennerdale 6 Newlands Mill 26 Lowick Beacon 13 Haweswater St Bees Egremont A591 7 Haverigg 27 Lowick Common A595 Kirkby Stephen 8 Lowca 28 Barkin House 19 Grasmere 9 Harlock Hill 29 Firbank Fell
    [Show full text]
  • Westmoreland in the Late Seventeenth Century by Colin Phillips
    WESTMORLAND ABOUT 1670 BY COLIN PHILLIPS Topography and climate This volume prints four documents relating to the hearth tax in Westmorland1. It is important to set these documents in their geographical context. Westmorland, until 1974 was one of England’s ancient counties when it became part of Cumbria. The boundaries are shown on map 1.2 Celia Fiennes’s view in 1698 of ‘…Rich land in the bottoms, as one may call them considering the vast hills above them on all sides…’ was more positive than that of Daniel Defoe who, in 1724, considered Westmorland ‘A country eminent only for being the wildest, most barren and frightful of any that I have passed over in England, or even Wales it self. ’ It was a county of stark topographical contrasts, fringed by long and deep waters of the Lake District, bisected by mountains with high and wild fells. Communications were difficult: Helvellyn, Harter Fell, Shap Fell and the Langdale Fells prevented easy cross-county movement, although there were in the seventeenth century three routes identified with Kirkstone, Shap, and Grayrigg.3 Yet there were more fertile lowland areas and 1 TNA, Exchequer, lay subsidy rolls, E179/195/73, compiled for the Michaelmas 1670 collection, and including Kendal borough. The document was printed as extracts in W. Farrer, Records relating to the barony of Kendale, ed. J. F. Curwen (CWAAS, Record Series, 4 & 5 1923, 1924; reprinted 1998, 1999); and, without the exempt, in The later records relating to north Westmorland, ed. J. F. Curwen (CWAAS, Record Series, 8, 1932); WD/Ry, box 28, Ms R, pp.1-112, for Westmorland, dated 1674/5, and excluding Kendal borough and Kirkland (heavily edited in J.
    [Show full text]
  • Political Society in Cumberland and Westmorland 1471-1537
    Political Society in Cumberland and Westmorland 1471-1537 By Edward Purkiss, BA (Hons). Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts. School of History and Classics University of Tasmania. 2008. This Thesis contains no material which has been accepted for a degree or diploma by the University or any other institution, except by way of background information and duly acknowledged in the thesis and to the best of my knowledge and belief no material previously published or written by another person except where due acknowledgement is made in the text of the thesis, nor does the thesis contain any material that infringes copyright. 30 May, 2008. I place no restriction on the loan or reading of this thesis and no restriction, subject to the law of copyright, on its reproduction in any form. 11 Abstract The late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries have often been seen as a turning point in the development of the English state. At the beginning of the period the authority of the Crown was offset by powerful aristocratic interests in many regional areas. By the mid sixteenth century feudal relationships were giving way to a centrally controlled administration and government was reaching into regional political communities through direct connections between the Crown and local gentlemen. This thesis will trace these developments in Cumberland and Westmorland. It will argue that archaic aspects of government and society lingered longer here than in regions closer London. Feudal relationships were significant influences on regional political society well beyond the mid sixteenth century. This was a consequence of the area's distance from the centre of government and its proximity to a hostile enemy.
    [Show full text]
  • Holehird Trust Examples of Activities That the Fund May Supporting Westmorland Residents Support
    Holehird Trust Examples of activities that the fund may Supporting Westmorland residents support: • Funded by the Holehird Trust, of which Cumbria music projects for children living in County Council is Trustee isolated rural communities • sports sessions for disabled people • £40,000 available this year outdoor play sessions for children and young people Who can apply? • sports club development work with Voluntary and community organisations in Cumbria children • supporting residents of the former County of community centre building work to Westmorland * comply with the Disability Discrimination Act Charitable Objectives • general running costs for rural nursery 1) to provide housing for beneficiaries who a) • staffing costs for Walking the Way to are in conditions of need, hardship or Health programme for older people distress; or b) are in need of housing by virtue of their age, disability, infirmity or Grants are considered by the Trustees of the chronic sickness Holehird Trust at their quarterly meetings 2) to relieve beneficiaries who are in conditions of need, hardship or distress; If you would like further information 3) to relieve beneficiaries who are sick, about this Fund please contact: convalescent, disabled or infirm by relieving their suffering or assisting their recovery; Ellen Clements 4) to advance the education of beneficiaries as the trustee thinks fit Tel 01900 825760 5) to relieve children or young people in need Fax 01900 826527 being looked after by local authorities in the Email [email protected] area
    [Show full text]
  • LD196 Cumbria Landscape Character Toolkit
    Cumbria Landscape Character Guidance and Toolkit PART ONE Landscape Character Guidance Supporting Cumbria’s Local Development Frameworks Cumbria Landscape Character Guidance This document has been prepared jointly for: Cumbria County Council Allerdale Borough Council Barrow Borough Council Carlisle City Council Copeland Borough Council Eden District Council South Lakeland District Council It provides evidence to support policy formulation and site allocations in the Local Development Frameworks being developed by each of the above local authorities. Acknowledgments This document has been prepared by Jenny Wain, Principal Planning Officer, Cumbria County Council. Also from Cumbria County Council: Mark Brennand and Richard Newman provided historic input. Matthew Armstrong provided support reviewing the original landscape character assessment and strategy, reviewing surveys and running workshops. Alison Mofatt and Lucinda Weymouth, Landscape Architects at Capita Symonds provided expert input on Part Two of this document. The document has been produced with the support and encouragement of the Cumbria Landscape Character Steering Group: Chris Greenwood – Lake District National Park Authority Richard Pearse – Friends of the Lake District Stuart Pasley – Natural England Leanne Beverley – Cumbria County Council Photographs are courtesy of Cumbria County Council, Brian Irving HELM Images and Lucy Drummond. For further information contact Jenny Wain on 01539 713427 or [email protected] © Cumbria County Council, March 2011 ii Cumbria Landscape
    [Show full text]
  • Framlington Longhorsley Lowick Matfen Middleton Milfield Netherton Netherwitton N° L 82 / 70 Journal Officiel Des Communautés Européennes 26
    26 . 3 . 84 Journal officiel des Communautés européennes N° L 82 / 67 DIRECTIVE DU CONSEIL du 28 février 1984 relative à la liste communautaire des zones agricoles défavorisées au sens de la directive 75 / 268 / CEE ( Royaume-Uni ) ( 84 / 169 / CEE ) LE CONSEIL DES COMMUNAUTES EUROPEENNES , considérant que les indices suivants , relatifs à la pré­ sence de terres peu productives visée à l'article 3 para­ graphe 4 point a ) de la directive 75 / 268 / CEE , ont été retenus pour la détermination de chacune des zones en vu le traité instituant la Communauté économique question : part de la superficie herbagère par rapport à européenne, la superficie agricole utile supérieure à 70 % , densité animale inférieure à l'unité de gros bétail ( UGB ) à l'hectare fourrager et montants des fermages ne dépas­ sant pas 65 % de la moyenne nationale ; vu la directive 75 / 268 / CEE du Conseil , du 28 avril 1975 , sur l'agriculture de montagne et de certaines zones défavorisées ( 2 ), modifiée en dernier lieu par la directive 82 / 786 / CEE ( 2 ), et notamment son article 2 considérant que les résultats économiques des exploi­ tations sensiblement inférieurs à la moyenne , visés paragraphe 2 , à l'article 3 paragraphe 4 point b ) de la directive 75 / 268 / CEE , ont été démontrés par le fait que le revenu du travail ne dépasse pas 80 % de la moyenne vu la proposition de la Commission , nationale ; considérant que , pour établir la faible densité de la vu l'avis de l'Assemblée ( 3 ), population visée à l'article 3 paragraphe 4 point c ) de la directive 75
    [Show full text]
  • RSAP 6 Appendix 1 to RSAP 5
    DOCUMENT REFERENCE RSAP 6 Copies of letters to consultees and to libraries and addressees lists This is Appendix 1 to Document RSAP 5 the Pre-submission Consultations Statement 2 APPENDIX 1 TO DOCUMENT RSAP 5 These are the October 2011 consultation letters and lists of addressees together with letters to district councils and libraries concerning public display copies of the Site Allocations Policies and Proposals Map. 3 LETTER 1 Environment Directorate Planning and Sustainability County Offices Kendal LA9 4RQ Tel: 01539 713425 Fax: 01539 713439 Email: [email protected] Date: 24 October 2011 Ref: RGE/P334-26 Dear Sir/Madam Cumbria Minerals and Waste Development Framework Site Allocations Policies and Proposals Map Repeated Regulation 27 Consultations In 2009 and 2010 we consulted you about the above policies and maps. They were subsequently submitted to the Secretary of State, examined by the Planning Inspectorate and formally adopted by the County Council in January 2011. At a very late stage in the process, there was a successful legal challenge in connection with a procedural matter and the documents were quashed by the High Court. It is, therefore, necessary for the consultations to be repeated before the documents can be resubmitted to the Secretary of State. The challenge was about the inclusion, without a further round of consultations, of an Area of Search for sand and gravel known as M12 Roosecote quarry extension in Site Allocations Policy 7. This Area of Search was intended as a possible replacement for the nearby Roose sand and gravel quarry near Barrow in Furness, which is a Preferred Area in the policy.
    [Show full text]