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The Ukrainian Weekly 1992

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, Vi, Z r ',, LI' І HH published by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profit association! Ukrainian WeeHV Vol. LX No. 45 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1992 50 cents Decision '92 Ukrainian Canadians seek aid Live in Kiev: it's election night for brothers in war-torn Bosnia by Irene Jarosewich mittee for the "Live in Kiev: Election `92" project, as well as its initiator. by Andrij Wynnyckyj Special to The Ukrainian Weekly CUIAS; Bohdan Maksymec, presi­ "I worked on the Clinton campaign dent of the UCC's Ontario branch; KIEV - It had the look and feel of a before I came to Ukraine," said Miss JERSEY CITY, N.J. - While Bishops Yuriy and Isidore Borecky news of the atrocities committed by floor party at any U.S. college dormi­ Farnsworth, "and I wanted to watch the of the Ukrainian Orthodox and tory. At 11 p.m. on November 3, more warring factions in the former Yugo­ election results live. Bohdan Kraw- Catholic Churches, respectively; than 300 Ukrainian university stu­ slavia is broadcast by international chenko at the institute told me that their Raisa Shadursky of the Ukrainian dents joined several dozen Ameri­ facility has six TV monitors that bring networks, Ukrainian agencies in the Professional and Business Club of cans living in Ukraine at the Institute of in CNN live, and an idea was born. I diaspora are being contacted by Toronto; and Chrystyna Vintoniak Public Administration on the outskirts spoke with other Americans who also many relatives abroad who fear for of the Toronto Branch of Ukrainian of Kiev, to watch a live television wanted to watch the results live, and the safety of their kin. Social Services. broadcast on CNN of election night in then Bohdan asked if some of his public Letters continue to flood in to Minister Valcourt said the Cana­ America. policy students could come." various organizations and news­ dian government would not offer The election night "all-nighter," was "What began as a small gathering papers in the diaspora from the official sponsorship to any refugees sponsored by the National Democratic turned into an ail-night lesson on the hundreds of Ukrainians now trapped from the region, falling back on a Institute for International Affairs and American election process. We were in the fierce fighting in Bosnia- United Nations High Commission the National Republican Institute, with expecting about 75 students. Over 300 Herzegovina. In response, agencies for Refugees decision not to engage organizational support from the Insti­ came. It was a great evening," she said. such as the Ukrainian Canadian in assistance for permanent resettle­ tute for Public Administration, the Besides students from the Institute of Social Services (Edmonton), the ment. However, he did underscore United States Information Agency, Public Administration, students from Ukrainian Information Bureau (Ot­ his ministry's commitment to the Rukh and the Rennaissance Founda­ the University of Kiev-Mohyia Aca­ tawa) and the Canadian Ukrainian policy announced in July, and said tion. demy, Kiev Polytechnic Institute and Immigrant Aid Society (Toronto) in that his ministry would entertain Sarah Farnsworth, project director in American exchange students at Kiev Canada have been petitioning their private group sponsorship of re­ Ukraine for the Washington-based University also came. United States government to grant refugee status to fugees. National Democratic Institute Embassy personnel, employees of the these unfortunates, and allow them Although the pitch for full govern­ was the head of the organizing com­ (Continued on page 4) to immigrate. mental assistance did not succeed, Already on July 30, the Canadian the CUIAS (Toronto) and the UCSS government announced special mea­ (Edmonton) have made a commit­ sures for family class and assisted ment to organize a drive that would And, Ukraine's citizens react to U.S. vote relative sponsorships concerning assume financial responsibility for by Dmytro Filipchenko and advisers refused to comment, applicants from the former Yugo­ sponsorship of the prospective immi­ Special to The Ukrainian Weekly stating that their leader was out of the slavia, as well as expedited refugee grants. country, while the press secretary for processing for those who managed to Luba Kowalchyk, a native of KIEV — The presidential election in the Ukrainian Supreme Council told arrive in Canada. It was announced Yugoslavia, is the executive director the United States, on Tuesday, Novem­ The Weekly that the chairman of the that under this program about 27,000 of the UCSS. Contacted in Edmon­ ber 3, sparked interest worldwide, Parliament had no official reaction and people would be admitted to Canada ton, she expressed her frustration including that of Ukrainian citizens. that the Parliament might offer its from the war-torn territories. with a government whose officials in Although reaction to the election of position during its next plenary session, The movement to secure govern­ Vienna have refused to recognize Gov. Bill Clinton was indeterminate scheduled for November 16. ment assistance in bringing Ukrai­ Bosnian Ukrainians as refugees. Ac­ among official government circles, An assistant of the Ukrainian prime nians from that region over to Ca­ cording to Ms. Kowalchyk, some 130 some officials and Kievan residents did minister informed The Weekly that the nada was spearheaded by the UCSS, Ukrainians from Trnoplje, Bosnia, offer their views. newly-appointed head of government whose president, Bill Diachuk, sent site of one of the new notorious President Leonid Kravchuk's staff "has a lot of work, and he does not have off urgent petitions to Prime Minis­ concentration camps, have managed time to deal with such questions," ter Brian Mulroney in August, and to escape to the Austrian capital, but concerning the 42nd president of the then to Bernard Valcourt, Canada's are in danger of being turned back. Ukraine may seek United States of America. Minister of Immigration, in Septem­ Heartened by Canada's commit­ However, the deputy vice-chairman ber, offering the resources of his ment to accept 27,000 refugees, the of the Supreme Council, Voiodymyr organization to assist in the process­ UCSS initially was optimistic that all financial compensation Hryniov, declared that the presidential ing of refugees. of them could be speedily evacuated election "is testimony to the general Mr. Diachuk mentioned the testi­ across the ocean. However, the for nuclear components tendency for change that had embraced mony of Canadian Navy Lt. Richard government has apparently demand­ the entire world. This was reflected in Kolacz (see The Weekly's August 30 ed that the sponsoring agency put up by Borys Klymenko Mr. Clinton's win. But, I personally issue) about Serbian abuse of the 512,000 (Canadian) per family prior Special to The Ukrainian Weekly have a few reservations about his Ukrainian population. to their arrival or processing. Ac­ victory," added Mr. Hryniov. At its congress in early October, cording to Ms. Kowalchyk, this will KIEV - Speaking at his first press "Clinton's program is aimed at do­ the Ukrainian Canadian Committee delay matters until additional fund­ conference since being named first mestic issues in America. Today, the passed a resolution formally request­ ing can be gathered. deputy prime minister of Ukraine, Dr. potential exit of the United States from ing the Canadian government's assis­ Ihor Yukhnovsky appeared to articu­ The UCSS has been successful in an active role in international relations tance in relocating those endangered. late a new position on nuclear weapons. sponsoring 43 Ukrainian emigrants is extremely dangerous for us, danger­ Contacted by The Weekly, Evhen now living in Germany in special Ukraine would like to reach an ous for the sovereign nations that have Duvaiko of the CUIAS spoke of a housing in Neue Ulm, Koln and agreement with Russia regarding the emerged on the territories of the former recent meeting with Mr. Valcourt, Stuttgart. Some 10 to 15 of these are dismantling of nuclear weapons, he Soviet Union," he concluded. Canada's Immigration minister, thai from Yugoslavia, most of the rest are said, whereby the nuclear fuel would The secretary of the Ukrainian Re­ r took place in Ottawa on Octobe 30. (rom Uki nne. etthei be returned to Ukraine, where it publican Party, Petro Borsuk, said Present in the minister's chambers Mr. Ouvalko expressed the j would be put to further use, or "we Mr. Clinton's victory came as no sur­ were Bohdan Mykytiuk . nu Va- CUIAS з fcsoWe to get some oi the eodd sell these nuclear weapons to prise to the party and came as no "jiu^ees inio Canada Aabougb чис^ Іеглупа Kiuyl.w. ``f` otrsK^m? -u ` whecvcj vouid pay more for them," surprise to him, personally. "We, I and boa re1 nember respecrwel/ `/ Uie (CoAtinuee? on pap/. Vb (Ь^тшіаєіІ on page S) (Continued on page 4) 2 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1992 No. 45 First Jewish Congress held in Kiev; awards presented to WWII heroes Newsbriefs by Vitaliy Ilievych In his speech "Status and Prospects on Ukraine Special to IntelNews for the Development of Jewish Culture in Ukraine," the chairman of the Ukrai­ KIEV — The first Jewish Congress of nian Jewish Cultural Society, Ilia ^ LVIV - Cities and towns in Lviv fairs Committee, were among the guests Ukraine was held October 25-26 at the Levitas, noted the great contributions Oblast observed the 74th anniversary of present at the Danish Embassy's open­ International Center for Art and Cul­ that Jews have made to Ukrainian the proclamation of the Western Ukrai­ ing reception. Afterwards, a Danish ture in Kiev. Jews form the second science and culture. Mr. Levitas recog­ nian National Republic (November delegation signed two agreements — largest ethnic minority in Ukraine after nized the courage of Jews as they fought 1, 1918) by holding public gatherings to about promoting and protecting invest­ Russians.
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    Arms against a Sea of Troubles: Text and Context of Mikhail Bulgakov’s The White Guard Oleksandr ZABIRKO Research Assistant Institute of Slavic Studies Universität Regensburg, Regensburg (DE) [email protected] Abstract This article focuses on the representation of historical events in literary texts by pointing at the tension between their factual and fictional elements. The fable and the setting of Mikhail Bulgakov’s novel The White Guard and his novel-based play The Days of the Turbins serve as examples. Almost one hundred years after its first (incomplete) publication, Bulgakov’s novel remains an object of heated debates and is a pivot point for a broad range of current historical, ideological, and cultural clashes between Ukraine and Russia. Against this background, the sophisticated form of Bulgakov’s narratives and the author’s cult status encourage the reader to consider his works both as historical testimonies and poetic prophecies. More importantly, the historical contextualization of The White Guard and The Days of the Turbins goes far beyond their narrated time and the events of the year 1918: it also includes the ideology of smenovekhovstvo, the dramatic changes in Soviet politics of korenizatsiya and the self-identification of the intelligentsiya in the late Soviet era. Keywords: Mikhail Bulgakov, The White Guard, The Days of the Turbins, Russian Civil War, smenovekhovstvo, korenizatsiya Résumé Cet article est consacré à la représentation d’événements historiques dans des textes littéraires en soulignant la tension entre leurs éléments factuels et fictifs. La fable et le cadre du roman de Mikhaïl Boulgakov La garde blanche et de sa pièce de théâtre Les journées des Turbins servent ici d’exemples.
  • Deputies and President Jockey for Position U.S

    Deputies and President Jockey for Position U.S

    32-16__August 10, 1997Ú 10.07.2008 15:54 Page 1 INSIDE: • Human rights situation deteriorates in Belarus — page 2. • USA/USA helps Ukraine’s students realize dreams — page 3. • Conference looks at future of Ukrainian World Congress — page 4. HE KRAINI A N EEKLY T PublishedU by the Ukrainian National Association Inc., a fraternal non-profitW association Vol. LXV No. 32 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, AUGUST 10, 1997 $1.25/$2 in Ukraine Deputies and president jockey for position U.S. citizens can no longer buy JERSEY CITY, N.J. — As Ukraine’s because of Mr. Kuchma’s insistence that Parliament prepares to return from elections, scheduled for March 1998, be Ukrainian visas at Kyiv airp o rt recess, the jockeying between national postponed for a year. deputies and President Leonid Kuchma Mr. Stretovych said President Kuchma’s by Khristina Lew without a visa, we will allow him to pur- and his administration shows no signs of proposal is divisive, as it would split the Kyiv Press Bureau chase one.” letting up. Verkhovna Rada into two camps, “those The U.S. government, on the other KYIV — Foreigners arriving at hand, “follows the letter of the law. They Volodymyr Stretovych, the chairman for and those against such a decision.” Kyiv’s international airport without a of the Parliamentary Committee for Parliament Chairman Oleksander expect us to adhere to their laws, so we Ukrainian visa are no longer permitted to request that they follow ours,” he said. Judicial Policy and Court and Judicial Moroz has insisted on the need for hold- purchase one at the border, but the direc- Although Ukraine’s Ministry of Foreign Reform, told an UNIAN reporter on ing elections as planned, but suggested tive appears to target U.S.
  • A Guide to Ukrainian Special Collections at Harvard University

    A Guide to Ukrainian Special Collections at Harvard University

    A guide to Ukrainian special collections at Harvard University The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Kiebuzinski, Ksenya. 2007. A guide to Ukrainian special collections at Harvard University. Harvard Library Bulletin 18 (3-4). 1-107. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:42672684 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Ukrainian Research Institute Manuscripts and Archives he chronological extent of the Institute’s manuscript and archival collections ranges from 1860 to the present. Te collections include personal Tdocuments, correspondence, telegrams, minutes, fnancial and administrative records, manuscripts, publications, press clippings, and photographs. Te predominant languages of the various documents are Ukrainian and English, although some of the documents are written in other European languages. Te collections are a particularly important historical resource for the study of Ukraine during the revolutionary years 1917 to 1921 and Ukrainian refugee and émigré life in Europe and the United States following World War II. Te papers and archives are also useful for studying Ukrainian cultural life from the viewpoint of individual lives and institutional activities. Several collections provide insights into the immediate post-World War I period in Ukraine. Te Yaroslav Chyz collection includes telegrams relating to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II in early 1917 and the ensuing hostilities that enveloped Eastern Europe.