Taskload Report Outline

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Taskload Report Outline U.S. Department of Transportation Safety Evaluation of High-Speed Rail Bogie Federal Railroad Concepts Administration Office of Research and Development Washington, DC 20590 DOT/FRA/ORD-13/42 Final Report October 2013 NOTICE This document is disseminated under the sponsorship of the Department of Transportation in the interest of information exchange. The United States Government assumes no liability for its contents or use thereof. Any opinions, findings and conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this material do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the United States Government, nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply endorsement by the United States Government. The United States Government assumes no liability for the content or use of the material contained in this document. NOTICE The United States Government does not endorse products or manufacturers. Trade or manufacturers’ names appear herein solely because they are considered essential to the objective of this report. REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188), Washington, DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED October 2013 Final Report 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS Safety Evaluation of High-Speed Rail (HSR) Bogie Concepts: Comparative evaluations of HSR bogie design concepts for operation up to 125 mph 6. AUTHOR(S) and FRA COTR Adrian Gorski, Dennis Richter, Andrew Smith, Jingjun Zhang , David Watson, and Robert Spinelli Jr. 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION GE Transportation REPORT NUMBER 2901 East Lake Road Erie, Pennsylvania 16531 9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSORING/MONITORING U.S. Department of Transportation AGENCY REPORT NUMBER Federal Railroad Administration DOT/FRA/ORD-13/42 Office of Research and Development Washington, DC 20590 11. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES COTR: S.K. (John) Punwani 12a. DISTRIBUTION/AVAILABILITY STATEMENT 12b. DISTRIBUTION CODE This document is available to the public through the FRA Web site at www.fra.dot.gov, or by calling (202) 493-1300. 13. ABSTRACT (Maximum 200 words) The study defines the basic design concepts required to provide a safe, reliable, high-speed bogie for the next generation PRIIA passenger locomotive. The requirements and conditions for the U.S. market create unique design challenges that currently cannot be addressed by a U.S.-based manufacturer. A global survey identified dominant design trends focused on reducing P2 forces and optimizing bogie stability, curving performance, and ride quality. A likely design configuration with Bo-Bo arrangement was defined for the Task 2 stability analysis. The design of experiments, response surface techniques, and design space method used for the stability analysis demonstrated that a feasible design space of suspension variables could be identified for the conditions evaluated. The coinciding requirements for a higher horsepower engine, Tier 4 emissions, and crashworthiness equipment will add significant weight to the next generation locomotive. In order to meet the P2 limit of 82,000 pounds force at 125 mph, the next generation passenger locomotive will require a frame-hung traction motor, most likely with fully suspended drivetrain, and a disc brake system added to the already existing tread brake and dynamic brake systems. A preliminary safety FMEA concluded the new drivetrain would likely not increase safety risk. 14. SUBJECT TERMS 15. NUMBER OF PAGES High-Speed Rail (HSR), bogie, concepts, Bo-Bo arrangement, Pareto plot, stability analysis, P2 158 force, PRIIA locomotive 16. PRICE CODE 17. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION 18. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION 19. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION 20. LIMITATION OF ABSTRACT OF THIS PAGE OF ABSTRACT OF REPORT Unclassified Unclassified Unclassified NSN 7540-01-280-5500 Standard Form 298 (Rev. 2-89) Prescribed by ANSI Std. 239-18 298-102 i Contents Executive Summary ........................................................................................................................ 1 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................. 4 1.1 Background ................................................................................................................. 4 1.2 Objectives .................................................................................................................... 5 1.3 Overall approach ......................................................................................................... 5 1.4 Scope ........................................................................................................................... 6 1.5 Organization of the report ........................................................................................... 6 2. Reports ......................................................................................................................... 8 2.1 Task 1 - Technology Survey of High-Speed Bogie Concepts ..................................... 8 2.2 Task 2 - HSR Bogie Running Stability Summary Report ......................................... 27 2.3 Task 3 - Dynamic Load Summary Report ................................................................. 65 2.4 Task 4 - Braking Capability Summary Report .......................................................... 76 2.5 Task 5 - Wheel and Axle Summary Report .............................................................. 91 2.6 Task 6 - Locked Axle Safety Risk Assessment Summary Report ............................ 99 3. Report Conclusions ................................................................................................. 104 4. References ............................................................................................................... 106 Appendix A. Truck Design Fundamentals................................................................................. 107 Appendix B. Survey results tables – Truck design parameters ................................................. 120 Appendix C. Basic configurations of surveyed trucks............................................................... 125 Appendix D. Task Modeling Results ......................................................................................... 129 Abbreviations and Acronyms ..................................................................................................... 150 ii Illustrations Figure 2.1.1-a: Interaction between wheel and rail geometries ...................................................... 8 Figure 2.1.3-a: Bo-Bo wheel arrangement .................................................................................... 12 Figure 2.1.3-b: Surveyed locomotive truck speeds ....................................................................... 12 Figure 2.1.3-c: Surveyed locomotive truck speeds ....................................................................... 13 Figure 2.1.3-d: Wheel diameters ................................................................................................... 14 Figure 2.1.3-e: Types of fabricated truck frames .......................................................................... 15 Figure 2.1.3-f: Surveyed wheel bases ........................................................................................... 15 Figure 2.1.3-g: Axle guiding device ............................................................................................. 16 Figure 2.1.3-h: Traction links ....................................................................................................... 16 Figure 2.1.3-i: Motor suspensions ................................................................................................ 18 Figure 2.1.3-j: Survey results of motor suspensions ..................................................................... 19 Figure 2.1.3-k: Relation between unsprung mass and locomotive weight for P2 force limit of 82,000 lb (track parameters are from PRIIA spec) ............................................................... 20 Figure 2.1.3-l: Brake arrangements .............................................................................................. 21 Figure 2.1.3-m: Wheel-mounted disc brake ................................................................................. 21 Figure 2.1.3-n: Axle mounted disc brake ...................................................................................... 22 Figure 2.1.3-o: Hollow-shaft (quill) mounted disc brake (Bombardier ALP45 DP) .................... 22 Figure 2.1.3-p: Discs mounted on separate shaft (Siemens SF1) ................................................. 22 Figure 2.1.3-q: Truck/Body traction connections ......................................................................... 24
Recommended publications
  • 37779 H0 Elektro-Schnelltriebwagen Baureihe 403, Als Lufthansa Airport Express
    37779 H0 Elektro-Schnelltriebwagen Baureihe 403, als Lufthansa Airport Express. German Federal Railroad (DB) class 403 electric express as the Lufthansa Airport Express. Fliegen auf Schienen Flying on rails Unser Insider-Modell 2015 Our Insider Model for 2015 MHI Exclusiv Das Bahnpersonal nennt ihn „Flipper“, Bahnanhänger sprechen vom „Donald Duck“, Control Unit Mobile Station Mobile Station 2 Central Station Digital-Funktion 6021 60652 60653 60215 „Schie nen hecht“ oder „Weißen Hai“ – gemeint ist der „Lufthansa Airport Express“, der Spitzensignal x x x x 1982 auf Basis der drei IC-Garnituren der Elektrotriebzug-Baureihe 403/404 zum Schienen- Modellhighlights Panto-Geräusch x x x x star avanciert. In den Hausfarben der Kranich-Linie übernehmen die gecharterten Schnell- • schwere Metall-Ausführung E-Lok-Fahrgeräusch x x x x züge vier Mal am Tag den Fluggasttransport zwischen den Flughäfen Düsseldorf und • vorbildgerechte Form-Anpassungen Signalton x x x x Frankfurt/Main. „Damit ersetzt die Lufthansa mit einem Umlauf aus zwei Zügen und einer • 2 Hochleistungsantriebe mit Schwung- Tischlampen x x x x Reserve garnitur eine unrentable innerdeutsche Flugverbindung“, nennt Thomas Land- masse im Großraum-Mittelwagen Bremsenquietschen aus x x x • mit Spielewelt mfx+ Decoder und Schaffnerpfiff x x x wehr, Dokumentar bei Märklin, den Hintergrund des Service, der vom 27. März 1982 bis umfangreichen Betriebs-, Geräusch- 23. Mai 1993 angeboten wurde. „Mit dem Konzept bringen die Triebzüge Lufthansa-Flair und Licht-Funktionen Türenschließen x x x • Bahnhofsansage
    [Show full text]
  • General Motor Diesel Locomotive
    (Govt. of India) (Ministry of Railways) INTRODUCTION HAND BOOK ON GENERAL MOTOR DIESEL LOCOMOTIVE (For official use only) IRCAMTECH/2006/M/D/GM loco/1.0 FEBRUARY-2006 Centre for Advanced Maintenance TECHnology Excellence in Maintenance MAHARAJPUR, GWALIOR – 474020 INTRODUCTION HAND BOOK ON GENERAL MOTOR DIESEL LOCOMOTIVE i PREFACE The GM Locomotives have been included in the Diesel Locomotive fleet of Indian railway. Production of GM locomotive has already started in DLW, Varanasi. The 4000 HP, computer controlled GM locomotive has a large number of special and improved features vis-a-vis the Alco design diesel locomotive presently running in Indian railway. All those in the field of diesel locomotive need to get acquainted with the GM locomotive. This book “Introduction hand book on GM locomotive” prepared by the CAMTECH has been prepared with the purpose of disseminating the introductory information to all those in diesel loco maintenance field. The suggestions are invited from the readers to improve and make the book more useful. Any such suggestion shell be included in next publication. Date: - 28.02.2006 KUNDAN KUMAR Director (Mech) ii CONTENTS S No. Description Page No. 1. Preface i 2. Contents ii 3. Book details iii 4. Correction slips iv 5. Introduction of the GM Locomotive 1 to 2 6. General information data 3 to6 7. Various parts and its location 7 to 21 8. Fuel Oil System 22 to 25 9. Cooling Water System 26 to 30 10. Lube Oil System 31 to 37 11. Air Intake System 38 to 41 12. Compressed air system 42 to 43 13.
    [Show full text]
  • The Piedmont Service: Hydrogen Fuel Cell Locomotive Feasibility
    The Piedmont Service: Hydrogen Fuel Cell Locomotive Feasibility Andreas Hoffrichter, PhD Nick Little Shanelle Foster, PhD Raphael Isaac, PhD Orwell Madovi Darren Tascillo Center for Railway Research and Education Michigan State University Henry Center for Executive Development 3535 Forest Road, Lansing, MI 48910 NCDOT Project 2019-43 FHWA/NC/2019-43 October 2020 -i- FEASIBILITY REPORT The Piedmont Service: Hydrogen Fuel Cell Locomotive Feasibility October 2020 Prepared by Center for Railway Research and Education Eli Broad College of Business Michigan State University 3535 Forest Road Lansing, MI 48910 USA Prepared for North Carolina Department of Transportation – Rail Division 860 Capital Boulevard Raleigh, NC 27603 -ii- Technical Report Documentation Page 1. Report No. 2. Government Accession No. 3. Recipient’s Catalog No. FHWA/NC/2019-43 4. Title and Subtitle 5. Report Date The Piedmont Service: Hydrogen Fuel Cell Locomotive Feasibility October 2020 6. Performing Organization Code 7. Author(s) 8. Performing Organization Report No. Andreas Hoffrichter, PhD, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2384-4463 Nick Little Shanelle N. Foster, PhD, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9630-5500 Raphael Isaac, PhD Orwell Madovi Darren M. Tascillo 9. Performing Organization Name and Address 10. Work Unit No. (TRAIS) Center for Railway Research and Education 11. Contract or Grant No. Michigan State University Henry Center for Executive Development 3535 Forest Road Lansing, MI 48910 12. Sponsoring Agency Name and Address 13. Type of Report and Period Covered Final Report Research and Development Unit 104 Fayetteville Street December 2018 – October 2020 Raleigh, North Carolina 27601 14. Sponsoring Agency Code RP2019-43 Supplementary Notes: 16.
    [Show full text]
  • Trix/Minitrix New Items 2017 Brochure HERE
    New Items 2017 Trix. The Fascination of the Original. New Items 2017 E E © Gebr. Märklin & Cie. GmbH – All rights reserved. © Gebr. Märklin & Cie. GmbH – All rights reserved. Dear Trix Fans, Welcome to the New Year for 2017! This year we are again presenting our new items brochure with many impressive models for Minitrix, Trix H0, and Trix Express. Through all of the eras, the railroad has provided transporta- tion for business and industry. It has also left its mark on the life of entire cities and regions over many generations. It is thus no wonder that we have given special importance to freight service as models. This year we are spreading the entire range across model railroad rails. Regardless of whether it is the impressive class 42 steam locomotive of the Fifties or the latest variations of the Vectron as the TRAXX family. We are bringing impressive, prototypical trains/train New Items for MiniTrix 2017 2 – 55 New Items for Trix H0 2017 56 – 105 runs to your model railroad scenery with car sets in all eras, some of them with new tooling. However, 2017 is also the year of the “TransEuropExpress”, which seven railroads started exactly 60 years ago with the ambitious plan to bring elegant, comfortable traveling to the rails. Come with us to explore this concept through the eras New Items for Trix Express 2017 106–109 of the history of long-distance passenger service. Now, give free rein to your personal operating and collector passion and discover your favorites on the following pages. Fulfill your wishes – your local specialty dealer is waiting for your visit! MiniTrix Club Model for 2017 6– 7 MHI Exclusiv 1/2017 4 – 8 Your Trix Team wishes you much fun exploring the new items H0 Trix Club Model for 2017 58 – 59 Museumcars 117 for 2017! Trix Club 110 Reparatur-Service 118 Registration Form 113 General References 118 Trix Club Cars for 2017 111 Important Service Information 118 Trix Club Anniversary Car 112 Explanation of Symbols 119 Index to the Item Numbers 120 1 © Gebr.
    [Show full text]
  • The Signal Bridge
    THE SIGNAL BRIDGE Volume 18 NEWSLETTER OF THE MOUNTAIN EMPIRE MODEL RAILROADERS CLUB Number 5B MAY 2011 BONUS PAGES Published for the Education and Information of Its Membership NORFOLK & WESTERN/SOUTHERN RAILWAY DEPOT BRISTOL TENNESSEE/VIRGINIA CLUB OFFICERS LOCATION HOURS President: Secretary: Newsletter Editor: ETSU Campus, Business Meetings are held the Fred Alsop Donald Ramey Ted Bleck-Doran: George L. Carter 3rd Tuesday of each month. Railroad Museum Meetings start at 7:00 PM at Vice-President: Treasurer: Webmaster: ETSU Campus, Johnson City, TN. John Carter Duane Swank John Edwards Brown Hall Science Bldg, Room 312, Open House for viewing every Saturday from 10:00 am until 3:00 pm. Work Nights each Thursday from 5:00 pm until ?? APRIL 2011 THE SIGNAL BRIDGE Page 2 APRIL 2011 THE SIGNAL BRIDGE Page 3 APRIL 2011 THE SIGNAL BRIDGE II scheme. The "stripe" style paint schemes would be used on AMTRAK PAINT SCHEMES Amtrak for many more years. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Phase II Amtrak paint schemes or "Phases" (referred to by Amtrak), are a series of livery applied to the outside of their rolling stock in the United States. The livery phases appeared as different designs, with a majority using a red, white, and blue (the colors of the American flag) format, except for promotional trains, state partnership routes, and the Acela "splotches" phase. The first Amtrak Phases started to emerge around 1972, shortly after Amtrak's formation. Phase paint schemes Phase I F40PH in Phase II Livery Phase II was one of the first paint schemes of Amtrak to use entirely the "stripe" style.
    [Show full text]
  • Assessing Steam Locomotive Dynamics and Running Safety by Computer Simulation
    TRANSPORT PROBLEMS 2015 PROBLEMY TRANSPORTU Volume 10 Special Edition steam locomotive; balancing; reciprocating; hammer blow; rolling stock and track interaction Dāvis BUŠS Institute of Transportation, Riga Technical University Indriķa iela 8a, Rīga, LV-1004, Latvia Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] ASSESSING STEAM LOCOMOTIVE DYNAMICS AND RUNNING SAFETY BY COMPUTER SIMULATION Summary. Steam locomotives are preserved on heritage railways and also occasionally used on mainline heritage trips, but since they are only partially balanced reciprocating piston engines, damage is made to the railway track by dynamic impact, also known as hammer blow. While causing a faster deterioration to the track on heritage railways, the steam locomotive may also cause deterioration to busy mainline tracks or tracks used by high speed trains. This raises the question whether heritage operations on mainline can be done safely and without influencing the operation of the railways. If the details of the dynamic interaction of the steam locomotive's components are examined with computerised calculations they show differences with the previous theories as the smaller components cannot be disregarded in some vibration modes. A particular narrow gauge steam locomotive Gr-319 was analyzed and it was found, that the locomotive exhibits large dynamic forces on the track, much larger than those given by design data, and the safety of the ride is impaired. Large unbalanced vibrations were found, affecting not only the fatigue resistance of the locomotive, but also influencing the crew and passengers in the train consist. Developed model and simulations were used to check several possible parameter variations of the locomotive, but the problems were found to be in the original design such that no serious improvements can be done in the space available for the running gear and therefore the running speed of the locomotive should be limited to reduce its impact upon the track.
    [Show full text]
  • Progress in Rail Reform Inquiry Report
    Progress in Rail Reform Inquiry Report Report No. 6 5 August 1999 Commonwealth of Australia 1999 ISBN 0 646 33597 9 This work is subject to copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, the work may be reproduced in whole or in part for study or training purposes, subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgment of the source. Reproduction for commercial use or sale requires prior written permission from AusInfo. Requests and inquiries concerning reproduction and rights should be addressed to the Manager, Legislative Services, AusInfo, GPO Box 1920, Canberra, ACT, 2601. Publications Inquiries: Media and Publications Productivity Commission Locked Bag 2 Collins Street East Melbourne VIC 8003 Tel: (03) 9653 2244 Fax: (03) 9653 2303 Email: [email protected] General Inquiries: Tel: (03) 9653 2100 or (02) 6240 3200 An appropriate citation for this paper is: Productivity Commission 1999, Progress in Rail Reform, Inquiry report no. 6, AusInfo, Canberra. The Productivity Commission The Productivity Commission, an independent Commonwealth agency, is the Government’s principal review and advisory body on microeconomic policy and regulation. It conducts public inquiries and research into a broad range of economic and social issues affecting the welfare of Australians. The Commission’s independence is underpinned by an Act of Parliament. Its processes and outputs are open to public scrutiny and are driven by concern for the wellbeing of the community as a whole. Information on the Productivity Commission, its publications and its current work program can be found on the World Wide Web at www.pc.gov.au or by contacting Media and Publications on (03) 9653 2244.
    [Show full text]
  • HO Scale Price List 2019
    GAUGEMASTER HO Scale price list 2019 Prices correct at time of going to press and are subject to change at any time Post free option is available for orders above a value of £15 to mainland UK addresses*. Non-mainland UK orders are posted at cost. Orders to non-EC destinations are VAT free. *Except orders containing one or more items above a length of 600mm and below a total order value of £25. Order conforming to this exception will be charged carriage at cost (not to exceed £4.95) Gaugemaster Controls Ltd Gaugemaster House Ford Road Arundel West Sussex BN18 0BN Tel - (01903) 884321 Fax - (01903) 884377 [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Printed: 06/09/2019 KEY TO PRICE LISTS The following legends appear at the front of the Product Name for certain entries: * : New Item not yet available # : Not in production, stock available #D# : Discontinued, few remaining #P# : New Item, limited availability www.gaugemaster.com Registered in England No: 2714470. Registered Office: Gaugemaster House, Ford Road, Arundel, West Sussex, BN18 0BN. Directors: R K Taylor, D J Taylor. Bankers: Royal Bank of Scotland PLC, South Street, Chichester, West Sussex, England. Sort Code: 16-16-20 Account No: 11318851 VAT reg: 587 8089 71 1 Contents Atlas 3 Magazines/Books 38 Atlas O 5 Marklin 38 Bachmann 5 Marklin Club 42 Busch 5 Mehano 43 Cararama 8 Merten 43 Dapol 9 Model Power 43 Dapol Kits 9 Modelcraft 43 DCC Concepts 9 MRC 44 Deluxe Materials 11 myWorld 44 DM Toys 11 Noch 44 Electrotren 11 Oxford Diecast 53 Faller 12
    [Show full text]
  • Car Body and Bogie Connection Modification for Track Curves Passability Improvement
    MATEC Web of Conferences 157, 03009 (2018) https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201815703009 MMS 2017 Car body and bogie connection modification for track curves passability improvement Vladimír Hauser1,*, la . Nozhenko1, Kara Kravchenko1, Mária Loulová1, Juraj Gerlici1, Tomáš Lack1 1University of Ţilina, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Transport and Handling Machines, Univerzitná 1, 010 26 Ţilina, Slovak Republic Abstract. For Tram cars, it is often necessary to operate in cities on strongly curved track, which is followed by an increased effect of the vehicle on the track. Especially, this increased effect occurs in spiral transition curves situated between direct and arc sections or between two arc sections of different radius. In such case, increased guiding forces, creep in the rail - wheel contact, wear and noise generation can be observed. Exactly with the aim to reduce these undesirable effects we designed a tram bogie with steered wheelsets. This paper deals with a modification of its coupling to vehicle body in order to improve vehicle dynamics in transition curves. Proposed innovative construction of this coupling unit is registered by authors under Utility Model Nr. u201609015 and Utility Model Nr. u201703246. Description of the proposed way for a vehicle to pass through curved track with regard to bogie-body coupling and wheelset steering mechanisms with usage of multibody computing software is given in this paper. Keywords: bogie to vehicle body coupling, track transition curves, tramcar throughput improvement 1 Introduction The way a vehicle passes a track arc depends on many factors. The most important of these include the bogie wheelbase, the distance of pivot pins, the way the car body is mounted on the bogie, the design of the wheelset guiding in the bogie, the track gauge and the width of the track free channel with which the geometry of the wheel and rail profiles is directly related.
    [Show full text]
  • Compendium on Deliberations of Electrical Standards Committee
    COMPENDIUM ON DELIBERATIONS OF ELECTRICAL STANDARDS COMMITTEE (1935-2014) ISSUED ON 26-10-2015 BY ELECTRICAL DIRECTORATE RESEARCH DESIGNS AND STANDARDS ORGANISATION MANAK NAGAR, LUCKNOW-226 011 Compendium of ESC 1935-2014 Page 1 INDEX S. No. DETAILS PAGE No. 1. FORWARD 3 2. OBJECTIVE OF ESC 4 3. DELIBERATIONS: 1st to 5th 7-53 4. DELIBERATIONS: 6th to 10th 54-104 5. DELIBERATIONS:11th to 15th 105-157 6. DELIBERATIONS:16th to 20th 158-200 7. DELIBERATIONS:21st to 25th 201-252 8. DELIBERATIONS:26th to 30th 253-301 9. DELIBERATIONS:31st to 35th 302-351 10. DELIBERATIONS:36th to 40th 352-382 11. DELIBERATIONS:41st to 45th 383-411 12. DELIBERATIONS:46th to 50th 412-445 13. DELIBERATIONS:51st to 55th 446-485 14. DELIBERATIONS:56th to 59th 486-525 Compendium of ESC 1935-2014 Page 2 FOREWORD Electrical Standards Committee (ESC) is a highest forum for Railway Electrical Engineers to discuss various issues pertaining to Electrical Department for efficient and economical train operation. This compendium will provide a glimpse of the events and technological upgradation over last 80 years since inception of this committee. As very old records were not available easily, efforts have been made to collect as much records for the ESC, particularly for pre-independence period. Initially separate ESC meetings used to be held for General Services and Traction. From 49th ESC onward, which was held in January’1999 at Pune, a decision was taken to convene a common ESC meeting for all items of Electrical department. This compendium will be updated regularly so that all the records are available at one place.
    [Show full text]
  • FERRMED LOCOMOTIVE CONCEPT STUDY 1 2.Pdf
    FERRMED FREIGHT LOCOMOTIVE CONCEPT STUDY By: TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................... 4 1.1 What is FERRMED? ....................................................................................................... 4 1.2 FERRMED Objectives .................................................................................................... 5 1.3 The FERRMED Standards.............................................................................................. 5 2 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................... 7 3 EUROPEAN NETWORK CHARACTERISTICS .................................................................... 9 4 INTEROPERABILITY AND CROSS-ACCEPTANCE .......................................................... 12 4.1 Interoperability .............................................................................................................. 12 4.2 ERTMS.......................................................................................................................... 18 4.3 Cross-Acceptance ......................................................................................................... 21 5 STATE-OF-THE-ART WORLDWIDE LOCOMOTIVES ....................................................... 23 6 REQUIRED STARTING TRACTIVE EFFORT AND POWER TO HAUL “FERRMED TRAINS” .....................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • New Items 2016 Trix
    Downloaded from www.EuroRailHobbies.com New Items 2016 Trix. The Fascination of the Original. New Items 2016 E E Find all the latest Trix products at www.EuroRailHobbies.com © Gebr. Märklin & Cie. GmbH – All rights reserved. Find all the latest Trix products at www.EuroRailHobbies.com © Gebr. Märklin & Cie. GmbH – All rights reserved. Dear Trix Fan, Welcome to the New Items Year for 2016 from Trix. In the New Year, Minitrix and Trix H0 will surprise you with exciting themes and special models with new tooling. Hops and malt – God preserve it The German Beer Purity Law is turning 500 years old and is a seal of quality known around the world. Celebrations are taking place all over the country and Trix is making this anniversary unforgettable on model railroad layouts. The Zollverrein Coal Mine is being expanded this year and it can grow to a real size with two impressive building kits. New Items for MiniTrix 2016 2 – 53 New Items for Trix H0 2016 54 – 111 We are delighted to be able to take you on an exciting trip through the world of model railroading again this year, and we hope that you will be thrilled with the new models. Regardless of whether you prefer the smaller variations from Minitrix or you have found your passion in Trix H0. New Items for Trix Express 2016 112–115 Give your personal operating and collecting passion free rein and discover your favorites on the following pages. Fulfill your wishes – your authorized specialty dealer will be happy to see you! We hope you have a lot of fun with our Trix New Items for 2016.
    [Show full text]