D3(178)M Oiruille BRADEN PATERS

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

D3(178)M Oiruille BRADEN PATERS COLLECTIONS OF CORRESPONDENCE AND MANUSCRIPT DOCUMENTS NAME OF COLLECTION: Spruille BRADEN Papers SOURCE: Gift of Spruille Braden, 1958; Gift of the Family of Spruille Braden, 1978 ; Gift of William Braden, 1981 SUBJECT: South American government and diplomacy, Nazi operations in South America DATES COVERED: 1903 - 1977 NUMBER OF ITEMS: ca. 36,160 STATUS: (check appropriate description) Cataloged: x Listed: x Arranged: x Not organized: CONDITION: (give number of vols., boxes, or shelves) Bound:ca. 150 Boxed: 60 Stored: Oversize: 1 folder, 1 scrapbook LOCATION: (Library)H *re Book and Manuscript CALL-NUMBER MsCColl/Braden RESTRICTIONS ON USE None DESCRIPTION: Correspondence, speeches, manuscripts, documents, photographs, printed material and audiovisiTLel material of Spruille Braden, I89U-I978, American diplomat and mining engineer. The papers contain primarily material relating to Braden1s career as a diplomat in numerous Latin American countries; Braden is particularly irell knovn for his role TS the American Representative to the Chaco Peace Conference, 1935-1939, and for his opposition to the Peron regime in Argentina in the 19^+Os. Also included are files from his tenure as Assistant Secretary of State for Latin American Affairs, 19^5-19^7. The numerous scrapbooks in the collection contain clippings, photographs and invitations. Among the major correspondents are Adolf A. Berle, Jr., Homer S. Cummings, James A. Farley, Barry Gold-water, Ernest Hemingway, John Edgar Hoover, Cordell Hull, Frances Kellor, Edward I. Koch, Archibald MacLeish, Nelson A. Rockefeller, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Leo S. Rove, Edward R. Stettinius, Jr., Thomas J. Watson, and gumner Welles. SEE FOLLOWING'PAGE FOR CONTENTOF COLLECTION: mbb Revised, 2 Aug. 1978 D3(178)M oIRUILLE BRADEN PATERS Catalogued correspondents: Acheson, Dean Ospina Ferez, Mariano Aldrich, Winthrop W. Pearson, Drew Ayala, Eusebio Reagan, Ronald Batista y Zaldivar, Ful^encio Reid, Whitelaw Berle, Adolf A., Jr. Rickenbacker, Edv^rd Biddie, Francis Rockefeller, kelson A. Bowers, Claude G. Rodino, leter W., Jr. Bowman, Isaiah Roosevelt, Eleanor Roosevelt (Mrs. Franklin D.) Buckley, James L. Roosevelt, Franklin Delano Buckley, William F., Jr. Roosevelt, ?Iicholas Byrnes, Jarr.es F. Rove, Leo 3. Christy, "toward Chandler i::-vouras, Cpyros F. Church, Frank "pellman, Francis Joseph, Cardinal Clayton, Wi Hi an L. Stettinius, Edward R., -Tr. Cl-me-s, Cyril Gulzoer^er, Arthur Hays Cooke, ^r~nce. Cardinal Cul^ber^er, IphiTene Ochs i'juSiTiM r:o;-cr S. I Crawford, Joan o'.ro'D^, Herbert Bayard Davidson, Jo Tcr'ada Gorzano, Jcso Luis l88l-1938 Lavila, Carlo-. Tru.iillo Molina, Rafael Leonidas, 1891- Davis, John W. V-o^qnbor^—itrthur ft. iTruman, Harry S . Fuggan, .'Stephen T . L'nllace, Henry A. Dulles, John Foster Watson, Thomas J. Eisenhower, DT-.H ~ht 7;avid Welch, Robert Farley, James A. Welles, Sumner Gellhorn, Martha Wilder, Thornton Goldwater, Barry Grew, Joseph C. Grueni np, '• m^ ~ t Catalogued manuscripts: Gunther. John Hayes, C arIt 01 J.H. Gunther, John. The Chaco War Hemingway, Ernest Hail Colombia Hoover, John I'd~9r Full, Cnrdell Catalogued photographs: -Tavitz, Jacob K. Johnson, "-yi-lor. 3. V'ni T n-»> ~' r> o ••• •, n .0 o Cuinmings, Homer Grew, Joseph C. Xin~, Will".rd V . 01av V, King of Horway Knox, Frank Rowe, Leo S. ICoch, Ed-ard I Lane, Arthur Bliss Levisohn, Sam A. I ipprnann, Walter '••-•odge, John Df.vis , Archibald Paul V. Me Ilut iMeany, George Merrill, John L. Moynihan, Daniel Patrick SPRUILLE BRADETT PAPERS Box 1-3 Catnlorded Correspondence and I'anuscripts - see list U Correspondence, Diplomatic 1935 A-I J-Z 19:6-1938 - TT.S. Dept. of ntate Despatches 19"6 A-D 1936 E-G 0-Z 1937 A-K L-Z 1938 A-H J-Z 1939 19U0 A-M N-Z 19^2 A-Braden Braden-3z C D-H 19U2 I-L K-R S-We Wr-Z 10 19k ^ A-3e Briggs B misc. - C D-E 11 lQli"3 7-1 J-L 0-R 12 19^3 S-T U-Z A-Bo Br-Bz 19hk B misc. C misc. C-E F-J ) Ik 19UU K-M M R Braden- Box 15 Correspondence, Diplomatic 1944 S T-Z 1945 (Cuba) A B 16 1945 (Cuba) C-F G-K L-Na Ne-P 17 1945 (Cuba) R-S S-Z 18 1945 Argentine Transfer (Argentina) A-B C-F G-L M-P 19 1945 (Argentina) Q-S T-Z Washington Transfer - 2 folders 20 1946-1947 A-D E-I Q-V W-Z 21 Condolences, 1943 Congratualtions, 1945 A-L M-Z Invitations, 1938 1945 22 Correspondence, General Argentina, 1945-1947 Braden, Spruille - Rsignation, 1947 - Statements and Articles, 1945-1947 Cabot, John M., 1945-1947 Fan Mail, 1945-1947 Messersmith, G.S., 1945-1946 New York City Anti-Crime Committee, 1955-1957 Thompson, Scott, 1945-1947 Miscellaneous 23 Braden, Spruille - Childhood letters, 1903-1904 - Family letters, Ca. 1925-1953 (1929-1933) - Letters to and from his father Braden, William - Personal Files Jan.-Dec. 1934 Jan.-June 1935 Briggs, Ellis 0.-2 folders 24 Miscellaneous, 1909-1959 and n.d. 1960-1977 U.S. Dept. of State Memoranda Box 25 Speeches Albright College, 2 June I9M-6 American Geographical Society, 19 Dec. American Tastitute of Mining Engineers, New York, 19 March 19^7 (2 fold.) American Club, 26 May I9U2 Argentina Boston Conference on Distribution, 1^ Oct. 19^6 Boston Trip, Oct. I9U6 - Off the record Bromley Lectureship at Yale University, 18 Dec. I9U5 (2 folders) Celestials, 13 Feb. 19^6 Clark University, 26 May I9U6 Cleveland Commission on Foreign Relations; Chicago - Off the record Columbia University Club, 2 March 19^-6 Departmental Group - Mr. Braden and Mr. Spaeth, 2k Sept. I9U6 Executives' Club of Chicago, 13 Sept. I9I+6 (3 folders) 26 Foreign Policy Association, and Fan American Association at Philadelphia, 13 April 19^6 Hemispheric Insurance, 15 May 19^6 Historians Luncheon, ik Dec. 19*+5 House Foreign Affairs Committee, 26 July 19*+6 Johns Hopkins University 1939 Litoral University, Buenos Aires, 21 July Mass Media Representatives - Off the record Meet the Press (American Mercury) Montana School of Mines, 7 June 19^-7 NBC Broadcast, 21 Dec. I9U6 5 Jan. 19U6 (2 folders) National Democratic Club, 23 March National Trade Council, Ik Nov. Navy Day, 27 Oct. 19^5 New York Herald Tribune High School Forum, 8 March 19^7 New York Times - To General Federation of Women's Clubs, 27 March 27 Pan American Union - Dr. Leo S. Rowe's Memorial Pan American Day - Radio Greetings to Latin America, 19^7 P^n American Union - Tribute to Franklin D. Roosevelt, Nov., Peron University, La Plata, 10 June 19kk Roosevelt Memorial Exhibit, Pan American Union Rutgers University, 26 Oct. 19*+5 Santander and Jefferson University Club, 19 Jan. 19I+6 Wendell L. Willkie Awards for Negro Journalism, 1 March I9U6 Chronological - 1933-1938 28 Chronological - I9U2-I9U3 (2 folders) (2 folders) 29 Chronological - 19U6-19H7 30 Chronological - 19^5-1950 U6U Miscellaneous - 1950's Pre-State Department Material for Speeches General Box 31 Conferences - Pan American Commercial Conference, Buenos Aires, 1935 (2 folders) " - Instructions to delegates 32 Conferences - 7th International Conference of American States, 1932-1933 " - Instructions to delegates Inter-American Conference for the Maintenance of Peace, 1936 33 Appointment Books and Wedding Guest Lists, 1937, 3U Financial and Legal Documents, Accounting 1-iemos Accounts Barranauilla Electric Project, 1926 Contracts Insurance Mexican Gas Negotiations "unoz, Sar? Receipts (2 folders) Romero 35 Oub/ject File - Ambassadorship, 1933 American Arbitration Association Argentina - General (2 folders) Argentina - General - AFL Report, 10 March 19^7 Magazine Articles Memorandum to President Truman, July 19^-6 Peron, Juan - "Blue and White Book" 36 Argentina - Press, 19*+5 Wells, Robert C, Reports, I9U5-I9U6 (3 folders) Argentina's Compliance with. .Agreements - Memorandum, Braden Family Genealogy Chaco, 19'+2-19U3 Cienfuegos - 19^-2 Trip - Correspondence and related items Clark University Honorary Degree, 19^-6 Dictatorships "nd Disreputable Governments Inter-American Commerical Arbitration Commission 37 Military and Naval Information Montana - I9U7 Trip New York City Anti-Crime Committee Paraguay Passports, Cancelled Diplomatic - Braden Family Personnel Investigations, Inter-Office Committee on Reference File Schuyler, Chadwich and Burnham Stonehurst Apartments Tetens, T.H. Tomlinson, Edward UNESCO Box 38 Manuscripts and Documents, Miscellaneous - n.d. 1930's 19^5-191+7 19^8-1952 Government Reports, 39 Manuscripts and Documents, Miscellaneous - General Braden, Spruille. [Diplomats and Demagogues.] 1966 draft ms. Certificates, Diplomas-rf^ operations, Colombia and Panama Passports rforks by others kO Scrapbooks 1935-1938 hi 1939 h2 1939-19^2; (numbered) 1, 2 - I9U2 k3 2a-U - 19U2 hk 5, 6 - 19U2 k5 7, 8 - k6 9, 10 - hj 11-13 - kQ lU, 15 - U9 16, 17 and unnumbered 50 19, 20 51 Scrapbooks end clippings, miscellaneous 52 Scr^pbook and photographs, miscellaneous 53 Clippings, 1937-19^7 5^ Clippings, ca. 1938, and miscellaneous printed 55 Miscellaneous printed material 56 Photographs, tapes, awards, movie film and related items 57 Pamphlets: Peronist,. ultraconservative, and others^Jdp**1 VAfo^/g H//# 58 Clippings and Periodicals 59 Printed miscellany . r$>r-' >' Catalogued photographs, O\^RSIZE; Photographs and Documents, OVERSIZE ^f°'J^ 1 .? OVERSIZE: Phonograph records of speeches and miscellaneous events - 1 folder w n Scrapbook - 1 volume -~"fA ( v ; ( |>fV A O BOOKS from the library of Spruille Braden: Approximately 150 volumes inscribed to or by Braden; annotated by, citing, or by Braden; and miscellaneous works. Most concern South America, diplomacy, or ultraconservative politics. O 2 SpruilleBRADEN7 Books from the library of Spruille Braden. Approximately 150 volumes inscribed to or by Braden; annotated by, citing, or by Braden; and miscellaneous works. Most concern South America, diplomacy, or ultraconservative politics Boxes 60 - 66 Inscribed books Boxes 67 - 70 Annotated books.
Recommended publications
  • Beneath the Surface: Argentine-United States Relations As Perón Assumed the Presidency
    Beneath the Surface: Argentine-United States Relations as Perón Assumed the Presidency Vivian Reed June 5, 2009 HST 600 Latin American Seminar Dr. John Rector 1 Juan Domingo Perón was elected President of Argentina on February 24, 1946,1 just as the world was beginning to recover from World War II and experiencing the first traces of the Cold War. The relationship between Argentina and the United States was both strained and uncertain at this time. The newly elected Perón and his controversial wife, Eva, represented Argentina. The United States’ presence in Argentina for the preceding year was primarily presented through Ambassador Spruille Braden.2 These men had vastly differing perspectives and visions for Argentina. The contest between them was indicative of the relationship between the two nations. Beneath the public and well-documented contest between Perón and United States under the leadership of Braden and his successors, there was another player whose presence was almost unnoticed. The impact of this player was subtlety effective in normalizing relations between Argentina and the United States. The player in question was former United States President Herbert Hoover, who paid a visit to Argentina and Perón in June of 1946. This paper will attempt to describe the nature of Argentine-United States relations in mid-1946. Hoover’s mission and insights will be examined. In addition, the impact of his visit will be assessed in light of unfolding events and the subsequent historiography. The most interesting aspect of the historiography is the marked absence of this episode in studies of Perón and Argentina3 even though it involved a former United States President and the relations with 1 Alexander, 53.
    [Show full text]
  • The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR ROBERT F. WOODWARD Interview
    The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project AMBASSADOR ROBERT F. WOODWARD Interviewed by: Charles Stuart Kennedy Initial interview date: May 5, 1987 Copyright 1998 ADST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Impact of Foreign Ser ice Childhood Foreign Ser ice Salary during depression Buenos Aires Language Training Bogot#, Columbia 1936 - 1937 ,ecruiting from humble backgrounds Origin of drafting skills DC- posts .ational /ar College Ambassador to Costa ,ica 1901-1902 Appointment Preparation for position3 Ellis Briggs, Larry Duggan, Spain Costa ,ican highway project CIA6s awareness of impending in asion .icaraguan in asion of Costa ,ica Airplane attack and OAS6s re7uirement for planes ,etaliatory air raid on Nicaragua CIA6s attitude toward Costa ,ica6s Figueres go ernment Embassy staff Ambassador to 8ruguay 1902-1961 Problems with wool trade 8ruguay6s sei9ure of 8.S. packing plants Castroism and anti-8.S. sentiments 8.S. policy toward 8ruguay Cross ties case -eeting representational costs 1 Finding wholesale scotch supplies President Eisenhower6s isit ,ole of CIA Ambassador to Chile 1961 Bay of Pigs Alliance for Progress Visit from Ellis Briggs and Adlai Ste enson Dean ,usk6s offer of Assistant Secretary for Latin American Affairs Assistant Secretary for Latin American Affairs 1961-1962 ,eturn to /ashington .ature of 8.S. ambassadors to Latin America Alliance for Progress meeting First of December -assacre Hickenlooper Amendment3 withholding aid from Haiti Colombian resolution and the break the Castro
    [Show full text]
  • John Davis Lodge Papers
    http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/ft9c6007r1 Online items available Register of the John Davis Lodge papers Finding aid prepared by Grace Hawes and Katherine Reynolds Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 1998 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Register of the John Davis Lodge 86005 1 papers Title: John Davis Lodge papers Date (inclusive): 1886-1987 Collection Number: 86005 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: English Physical Description: 288 manuscript boxes, 27 oversize boxes, 3 cubic foot boxes, 1 card file box, 3 album boxes, 121 envelopes, 2 sound cassettes, 1 sound tape reel, 1 sound disc(156.6 Linear Feet) Abstract: Correspondence, speeches and writings, dispatches, reports, memoranda, clippings, other printed matter, photographs, sound recordings, and motion picture film relating to the Republican Party, national and Connecticut politics, and American foreign relations, especially with Spain, Argentina and Switzerland. Digital copies of select records also available at https://digitalcollections.hoover.org. Creator: Lodge, John Davis, 1903-1985 Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access Boxes 310-311 closed. The remainder of the collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in 1986. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], John Davis Lodge papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives. Alternate Forms Available Digital copies of select records also available at https://digitalcollections.hoover.org.
    [Show full text]
  • Hightstown Girl Scout Thriled in Puerto Rico
    ; ' An Independent Newspaper Devoted to the Interests of the People of Hightstown and East Windsor 123RD Y E A R -N o. 9 HIGHTSTOWN GAZETTE, MERCER COUNTY, NEW JERSEY, THURSDAY, AUGUST 26, 1971 PRICE—FIVE CENTS U. S. Senator Name Tindall Classroom Assignments For Grades 6-12 Hightstown Post Office Classroom assignments f o r Heads Dems EWT Branch students in 6th grade through Gets Change in Plans; hi^h school in the East Windsor Parley Here Regional School District which Bank Manager opens Tuesday, September 7, Nothing Is Seen in 1972 were released today by Dr. John U. S. Senator (N. J.) Harrison A The Board of- Directors of the Hunt, superintendent of schools. | Plans for a mew $500,000 Post Of­ Williams, Jr., will be the guest First National B ilk of Hightstown The lists are published on fice in Hightstown which would announces the appointment of Paul pages three <tnd four of this Deputy Mayor speaker at the East Windsor Town­ also serve East Windsor Township, D. Tindall as branch manager of the week’s issue of The Gazette. ship Democratic Club's fall dinner- have been deferred, U. S. Postal new East Windsor Office located at It includes unit leaders, home­ dance, to be held at the V.F.W. Service officials disclosed in Wash­ the corner of Prihceton-Hightstown room teachers, room number, Levels Blast Post 5700, Dutch Neck road, Satur­ ington over the weekend. road and Old Trenton-Cranbury school, etc. day, October 2. Robert E. Isaacs o f the Office road. It officially opened Saturday.
    [Show full text]
  • 1938 to 1946
    ,!\' ''.j COUNCIL ON "' FOREIGN RELATIONS, !Ne. 'i? BY-LAWS WITH A LIST OF OFFICERS & MEMBERS January First, r938 45 EAST SIXTY-FIFTH STREET New Tor~ j OFFICERS PURPOSE NORMAN H. DAVIS President THE Council on Foreign Relations is a non-par- tisan and non-commercial organization studying EDWIN F. GAY the international aspects of America's political, eco­ Vice-President nomic, and financial problems. It is not a trade organization and has no connection with any political ALLEN w. DULLES WHITNEY H. SHEPARDSON party. Its membership is composed of men of many Secretary Treasurer I professions, with a variety of interests and views. II WALTER H. MALLORY The Council holds meetings and conferences. It also carries on a program of research and publication. Executive Director The Council publishes the quarterly reyiew, DIRECTORS FoREIGN AFFAIRS, which has established itself as the Retiring I938 most authoritative journal dealing with international relations. ' FRANK ALTSCHUL STEPHEN P. DUGGAN The research staff of the Council prepares an JOHN w. DAVIS LEON FRASER {'.i annual survey of the foreign relations of the United HAROLD w. DODDS OWEN D. y OUNG States, an annual political handbook of the world, and individual volumes on special international Retiring I9J9 questions. ALLEN w. DULLES RussELL C. LEFFINGWELL The Council maintains a reference library in charge EDWIN F. GAY GEORGE 0. MAY of a competent staff. PHILIP c. JESSUP FRANK L. PoLK The Council House is at 45 East 65th Street, New York, where all the organization's activities are Retiring I940 centered. HAMILTON FISH ARMSTRONG NoRMAN H. DAVIS Oz.b{?5 ISAIAH BOWMAN WHITNEY H.
    [Show full text]
  • The US Destabilization and Economic Boycott of Argentina of the 1940S, Revisited
    A Service of Leibniz-Informationszentrum econstor Wirtschaft Leibniz Information Centre Make Your Publications Visible. zbw for Economics Escudé, Carlos Working Paper The US destabilization and economic boycott of Argentina of the 1940s, revisited Serie Documentos de Trabajo, No. 323 Provided in Cooperation with: University of CEMA, Buenos Aires Suggested Citation: Escudé, Carlos (2006) : The US destabilization and economic boycott of Argentina of the 1940s, revisited, Serie Documentos de Trabajo, No. 323, Universidad del Centro de Estudios Macroeconómicos de Argentina (UCEMA), Buenos Aires This Version is available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10419/84408 Standard-Nutzungsbedingungen: Terms of use: Die Dokumente auf EconStor dürfen zu eigenen wissenschaftlichen Documents in EconStor may be saved and copied for your Zwecken und zum Privatgebrauch gespeichert und kopiert werden. personal and scholarly purposes. Sie dürfen die Dokumente nicht für öffentliche oder kommerzielle You are not to copy documents for public or commercial Zwecke vervielfältigen, öffentlich ausstellen, öffentlich zugänglich purposes, to exhibit the documents publicly, to make them machen, vertreiben oder anderweitig nutzen. publicly available on the internet, or to distribute or otherwise use the documents in public. Sofern die Verfasser die Dokumente unter Open-Content-Lizenzen (insbesondere CC-Lizenzen) zur Verfügung gestellt haben sollten, If the documents have been made available under an Open gelten abweichend von diesen Nutzungsbedingungen die in der dort Content
    [Show full text]
  • High, George B
    The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project GEORGE B. HIGH Interviewed by: Charles Stuart Kennedy Initial interview date: August 26, 1993 Copyright 199 ADST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Born and raised in Chicago Dartmouth Columbia Law School Internship at United Nations Entered Foreign Service in 195, State Department - Passport Office 195,-1959 State Department - IN. - Africa 1957-1959 Duties Ira0 Task Force Luanda Angola - Economic officer 1959-19,1 Environment Portuguese presence Belgian Congo refugees .ichard Sanger visit African nationalists attack Portuguese Contacts with Portuguese Treatment of Africans 1issionaries e2pelled Living conditions Beirut Lebanon - Arabic language trainee 19,1-19,2 State Department - African Bureau 19,2-19,5 Portuguese Africa 1adagascar officer Aid to 1adagascar Secretary of State 4Soapy4 5illiams A6ores bases Portuguese distrust of U.S. policy Ambassador Burke Elbrick 1 .oberto 1ondlane Averill Harriman Inter-bureau debate on Portuguese Africa 8uaya0uil Ecuador - Deputy Principal officer 19,5-19,8 Consulate-Embassy relations and functions Political ferment Arosemena berates U.S. at 1ontevideo conference 1ilitary power and influence Tuna wars Peace Corps activists Buenos Aires Argentina - Political officer 19,8-1972 1ilitary government U.S. economic interests Ambassador Carter Burgess Contacts Cordoba insurrection Peron influence .ockefeller mission Spruille Braben CIA Terrorism National 5ar College 1973-1974 State Department - A.A-Caribbean Affairs 1973-1975
    [Show full text]
  • American Commercial Aviation, the Good Neighbor Policiá and World War Two, 1939-45
    FLYING DOWN TO RIO: AMERICAN COMMERCIAL AVIATION, THE GOOD NEIGHBOR POLICIá AND WORLD WAR TWO, 1939-45. Erik Benson University of Georgia ABSTRACT This article will address the role of American commercial aviation in the Good Neighbor policy during the period of World War Two. The Good Neighbor was a complex policy and American commercial aviation both reflected and augmented this complexity. Through the early years of the world war, American commercial aviation proved to be a valuable instru ment for promoting hemispheric unity Yet as the war progressed, commer cial aviation became a catalyst for conflict and an indicator of the demise of the Good Neighbor policy. In many ways, the 1933 movie Fying Down to Rio encapsulates the story of Pan American Airways and the Good Neighbor Policy. The setting for the movie is a Pan Am plane flying from Miami to Rio de Janeiro. On the flight, the main characters, two American dancers (played by Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers), meet and befriend sev eral Latin Americans. This movie is renown for its portrayal of Latin Americans, as it contravened age-old Hollywood stereotypes. Admittedly, it replaced old stereotypes with new ones by emphasizing the sensuality of Latin American women and the musical propensity of both genders, but the film foreshadowed a new era in Latin American movie roles.’ It is somehow fitting that this movie came out in the first year of Franklin D. Roosevelt’s administration. FDR had just enunciated a new diplomatic policy toward Latin America which disavowed the use of military intervention and mandated that the United States instead would rely on diplomacy and cooperation to achieve its goals in the region.
    [Show full text]
  • Forging a National Diet: Beef and the Political Economy
    FORGING A NATIONAL DIET: BEEF AND THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF PLENTY IN POSTWAR AMERICA _____________________________________________________ A Dissertation presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School at the University of Missouri-Columbia _____________________________________________________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy _____________________________________________________ by CHRISTOPHER DEUTSCH Dr. Catherine Rymph, Dissertation Supervisor JULY 2018 © Copyright by Christopher Deutsch 2018 All Rights Reserved The undersigned, appointed by the dean of the Graduate School, have examined the dissertation entitled FORGING A NATIONAL DIET: BEEF AND THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF PLENTY IN POSTWAR AMERICA presented by Christopher Deutsch, a candidate for the degree of doctor of philosophy, and hereby certify that, in their opinion, it is worthy of acceptance. _______________________________________________________________ Catherine Rymph, Associate Professor of History, Chair _______________________________________________________________ Jerritt Frank, Associate Professor of History _______________________________________________________________ Victor McFarland, Assistant Professor of History _______________________________________________________________ Jay Saxton, Professor of History _______________________________________________________________ Mary Hendrickson, Assistant Professor of Rural Sociology ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS A large number of people made this dissertation possible. I would like
    [Show full text]
  • 13804 Congressional Record-House
    13804 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-HOUSE DECEMBER 2 "If the person whose extradition is demanded has already been TO QUARTERMASTER CORPS convicted, the demand must be accompanied by a duly authenti­ cated copy of the sentence of the court in which he was convicted, Capt. Edward Francis Merchant, Infantry, with rank from and with the attestation of the proper executive authority; the June 30, 1936. latter of which must be certified by a diplomatic representative or consular officer of the Government upon which the demand is TO SIGNAL CORPS made." First Lt. Winfield Lee Martin, Infantry (captain, Army of Article III the United States), with rank from June 12, 1940. The present Convention shall be ratified and the ratifications shall be exchanged at Washington as soon as possible. It shall PROMOTIONS IN THE REGULAR ARMY be considered as an integral part of the said Extradition Conven­ MEDICAL CORPS tion of May 7, 1888. It shall come into force ten days after its publication in conformity with the laws of the High Contracting To be major Parties, such period to be computed from its publication in the country last publishing, and it shall continue and terminate in Capt. Robert Eugene Bitner, Medical Corps, from December the same manner as the Convention of May 7, 1888. 12, 1940. In testimony whereof, the respective Plenipotentiaries have To be captains signed the present Convention in the english and spanish lan­ guages, equally authentic, and have hereunto affixed their seals. First Lt. Thomas Earl Patton, Medical Corps (captain, Done, in duplicate, at Bogota, this ninth day of September one Army of the United States), from December 1, 1940.
    [Show full text]
  • National Development and the Fight Over Black Gold: U.S. Perspectives on the Argentine Oil Industry 1946-1955
    International ResearchScape Journal Volume 1 Article 6 February 2014 National Development and the Fight over Black Gold: U.S. Perspectives on the Argentine Oil Industry 1946-1955 Clayton S. Oppenhuizen Bowling Green State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.bgsu.edu/irj Part of the Arts and Humanities Commons, and the International and Area Studies Commons Recommended Citation Oppenhuizen, Clayton S. (2014) "National Development and the Fight over Black Gold: U.S. Perspectives on the Argentine Oil Industry 1946-1955," International ResearchScape Journal: Vol. 1 , Article 6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25035/irj.01.01.06 Available at: https://scholarworks.bgsu.edu/irj/vol1/iss1/6 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at ScholarWorks@BGSU. It has been accepted for inclusion in International ResearchScape Journal by an authorized editor of ScholarWorks@BGSU. Oppenhuizen: National Development and the Fight over Black Gold: U.S. Perspect Oppenhuizen 1 National Development and the Fight over Black Gold: U.S. Perspectives on the Argentine Oil Industry 1946-1955 Clayton S. Oppenhuizen ABSTRACT The paper summarizes the relationship between the U.S. and Argentina in the immediate post WWII period focusing on both nations aims in developing Argentina’s oil industry. It is a comparison on the intension of negotiations between the two nations focusing on bargaining strategies and ultimate goals of what developing an industry can mean to multiple actors on an international stage. U.S. Perspectives on the Argentine Oil Industry Throughout the twentieth century oil has boosted manufacturing, increased trade and created wealth for many nations.
    [Show full text]
  • Journal January, 1947
    g/,c AMERICAN FOREIGN SERVICE VOL. 24, NO. 1 JOURNAL JANUARY, 1947 THE NATIONAL WAR COLLEGE, WASHINGTON, D. C. ENJOY THE FINEST-TASTING THREE FEATHERS IN 63 YEARS ' wy* * nnn* The American Whiskey Par Excellence ^BEE FEATHERS THREE FEATHERS DISTRIBUTORS, Inc. Empire State Building, New York At IIS KHJV-WAB HKYI THE CONTENTS JANUARY 1947 FOREIGN JOURNAL Cover Picture: fU Vol. 24 JANUARY, 1947 No. 1 Ul Aerial view of the National War College, Washington, D. C. PUBLISHED MONTHLY BY AMERICAN FOREIGN Foreign Service Changes 3 SERVICE ASSOCIATION, WASHINGTON, D. C. Copyright, 1947, by the American Foreign Service Association The Foreign Service in the National War College 7 The reprinting of any article or portion of an article from this By Foy D. Kohler publication is strictly forbidden without permssion from the editors. College Education—Free or Regimented? 11 The American Foreign Service Journal is open to subscription By Carl W. Strom in the United States and abroad at the rate of $2.50 a year, or 25 cents a copy. This publication is not official and material ap¬ pearing herein represents only personal opinions. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cul¬ tural Organization 14 By Stephen P. Dorsey JOURNAL STAFF Foreign Service Milestone, 1895-1946 16 HENRY S. VILLARD, Chairman By The Hon. James B. Stewart EDMUND A. GULLION RORF.RT MOCLINTOCK„_ 1 Editorial The Reincarnation of a Hospital 18 JAMES K. PENFIELD f Board By Ruth Yearns ROBERT H. MCBRIDE JANE WILSON. Managing Editor The New Security Program 20 CARL W. STROM Business Manager By Stanley R. Goodrich ADRIAN B.
    [Show full text]