Happy Fathers Day Wishes to My Son
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Playdays Canada an Initiative of International Play Association (Canada)
PlayDays Canada An Initiative of International Play Association (Canada) Event Hosting Guide Promoting the Child’s Right to Play 1 2 International Play Association (IPA World) IPA World began in 1961 in Copenhagen, Denmark and now has members in nearly 50 countries. The aim and intent of IPA is outlined in Article 31 of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, which seeks to protect, preserve and promote play for all children worldwide. IPA established the addition of the word ‘play’ to Article 31 in 1980, supporting the global perspective that play is a fundamental part of life. International Play Association Canada (IPA Canada) IPA Canada has been active as a chapter of IPA World since 1983. It protects, preserves and promotes the Child’s Right to Play and is guided by passionate play advocates to uphold Article 31. As an interdisciplinary organization, IPA brings together play animators, planners, psychologists, educators, academics and landscape designers. IPA Canada is supporting the importance of play in Canadian children’s lives through initiatives focused on such areas as children’s environments, play leadership practice and play provision for children experiencing impairment or disability. www.ipacanada.org 3 Contents A. Partners in Play ...................................................................3 B. Introduction .........................................................................5 C. Ingredients for Success ......................................................7 D. Planning: Making the Ordinary !Extraordinary! -
Calendar of Observances 2021
Calendar of Observances 2021 The increasingly pluralistic population of the United States is made up of many different ethnic, cultural, faith and religious communities. To enhance mutual understanding among groups and promote inclusive communities, the ADL offers this resource as a tool to increase awareness of and respect for religious obligations and ethnic and cultural festivities that may affect students, colleagues and neighbors in your community. Religious Observations The calendar includes significant religious observances of the major faiths represented in the United States. It can be used when planning school exam schedules and activities, workplace festivities and community events. Note that Bahá’í, Jewish and Islamic holidays begin at sundown the previous day and end at sundown on the date listed. National and International Holidays The calendar notes U.S. holidays that are either legal holidays or observed in various states and communities throughout the country. Important national and international observances that may be commemorated in the U.S. are also included. Calendar System The dates of secular holidays are based on the Gregorian calendar, which is commonly used for civil dating purposes. Many religions and cultures follow various traditional calendar systems that are often based on the phases of the moon with occasional adjustments for the solar cycle. Therefore, specific Gregorian calendar dates for these observances will differ from year to year. In addition, calculation of specific dates may vary by geographical location and according to different sects within a religion. [NOTE: Observances highlighted in yellow indicate that the dates are tentative or not yet set by the organizations who coordinate them.] © 2020 Anti-Defamation League Page 1 https://www.adl.org/education/resources/tools-and-strategies/calendar-of-observances January 2021 January 1 NEW YEAR’S DAY The first day of the year in the Gregorian calendar, commonly used for civil dating purposes. -
The History of May Day and Workers' Rights
1 THE HISTORY OF MAY DAY AND WORKERS’ RIGHTS Around the world the 1st May is celebrated as an annual festival of workers’ rights and solidarity. Originally the day was a pagan celebration of the return of summer. Persecution of May Day began in the 17th century when European rulers backed by the churches attempted to ban the celebrations as being immoral. However many of the traditions continued as the European peasantry had stronger ties to each other and to nature than they had to their rulers and the churches. In the nineteenth century as the industrial revolution spread around the world, men, women and children endured very long working days, often twelve hours or more. The idea of having a workers’ holiday celebration was born in Australia. In 1856 Australian workers organised a day of complete stoppage of work together with speeches and entertainment as a demonstration in favour of an eight hour working day. Thirty years on in the United States on 3rd May 1886, Chicago police opened fire on unarmed strikers, killing 6 and wounding many more. The following day Chicago workers gathered in Haymarket Square to demonstrate against continuing police brutality. As the police attempted to clear the square, a bomb exploded, killing 7 policemen. In a show trial 8 anarchist leaders were convicted of murder even although only one of them was present at the time of the blast and he was addressing the crowd. Four of the leaders were executed, one took his own life in prison; 3 others were later pardoned. The executed Chicago trade unionists became known as the Haymarket Martyrs. -
Son Preference Or Son Pressure? Narratives of Fertility Decisions from Chinese Female Migrants Felicia Feng Tian Department of S
Son Preference or Son Pressure? Narratives of Fertility Decisions from Chinese Female Migrants Felicia Feng Tian Department of Sociology Duke University Danielle Kane Department of Sociology and Anthropology DePauw University Ke Liang Department of Sociology and Anthropology Baruch College, The City University of New York 2 ABSTRACT Though son preference has been identified as a major determinant for the imbalanced sex ratios at birth in China, Little about how son preference influences fertility decisions. Most studies either assume Chinese parents prefer sons as rational choices because of sons’ higher wage-earning or the ability to provide old-age support, or for cultural reasons such as lineage preservation and prosperity. By exploring narratives of fertility decisions for 42 Chinese female migrants, this article argues that son preference is not an individual choice per se, nor a joint decision by the couple, but a pressure descending from the upper generation of the husband's family, from mothers-in-law in particular. The results suggest the importance of an intergenerational perspective in exploring son preference in the Chinese context. 3 The sex ratios at birth in China, as defined by the number of boys over 100 girls, has skyrocketed since the 1980s. The officially reported sex ratios at birth have increased from 108.5 in 1982, to 113.8 in 1990, 119.9 in 2000, and 120.5 in 2005 (National Bureau of Statistics 2007). The actual ratio could be slightly lower, if one considers the underreporting of daughters in censuses (Goodkind 2004, 2011; Zeng et al 1993). However, China's sex ratios at birth fall far out of reach of the biological stable range between 104 and 106 (Dyson 2012). -
How Understanding the Aboriginal Kinship System Can Inform Better
How understanding the Aboriginal Kinship system can inform better policy and practice: social work research with the Larrakia and Warumungu Peoples of the Northern Territory Submitted by KAREN CHRISTINE KING BSW A thesis submitted in total fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of Social Work Faculty of Arts and Science Australian Catholic University December 2011 2 STATEMENT OF AUTHORSHIP AND SOURCES This thesis contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a thesis by which I have qualified for or been awarded another degree or diploma. No other person‟s work has been used without due acknowledgement in the main text of the thesis. This thesis has not been submitted for the award of any degree or diploma in any other tertiary institution. All research procedures reported in the thesis received the approval of the Australian Catholic University Human Research Ethics Committee. Karen Christine King BSW 9th March 2012 3 4 ABSTRACT This qualitative inquiry explored the kinship system of both the Larrakia and Warumungu peoples of the Northern Territory with the aim of informing social work theory and practice in Australia. It also aimed to return information to the knowledge holders for the purposes of strengthening Aboriginal ways of knowing, being and doing. This study is presented as a journey, with the oral story-telling traditions of the Larrakia and Warumungu embedded and laced throughout. The kinship system is unpacked in detail, and knowledge holders explain its benefits in their lives along with their support for sharing this knowledge with social workers. -
Scottish Naming Customs Craig L
Scottish Naming Customs Craig L. Foster AG® [email protected] Origins of Scottish Surnames Surnames are said to have begun to be used by Scottish nobility at the direction of King Malcolm Ceannmor in about 1061. William L. Kirk, Jr. “Introduction to the Derivation of Scottish Surnames,” Clan Macrae (1992), http://www.clanmacrae.ca/documents/names.htm “In some Highland areas, though, fixed surnames did not become the norm until the 18th century, and in parts of the Northern Isles until the 19th century.” “Surnames,” ScotlandsPeople, https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/guides/surnames Types of Scottish Surnames Location-Based Surnames Some people were named for localities. For example, the surname “Murray from the lands of Moray, and Ogilvie, which, according to Black, derives from the barony of Ogilvie in the parish of Glamis, Angus. Tenants might in turn assume, or be given, the name of their landlord, despite having no kinship with him.” Sometimes surnames referred to a specific topographical feature of the landscape such as a river, a loch, a hill, etc. Some examples might include: Names that contain 'kirk' (as in Kirkland, or Selkirk) which means 'church' in Gaelic; 'Muir' or names that contain it (means 'moor' in Gaelic); A name which has 'Barr' in it (this means 'hilltop' in Gaelic). “Surnames,” ScotlandsPeople, https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/guides/surnames Occupational Surnames A significant amount of surnames come from occupations. So a smith became known as Smith or Gow (Gaelic for smith), a tailor became Tailor/Taylor, a baker was Baxter, a weaver was Webster, etc. “Surnames,”ScotlandsPeople, https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/guides/surnames Descriptive Surnames “Nicknames were 'descriptional' ie. -
1. Modern Family COLD OPEN INT. DUNPHY HOUSE
Modern Family 1. COLD OPEN INT. DUNPHY HOUSE - HALLWAY - DAY Phil cradles a PUG. PHIL Honey? INT. DUNPHY HOUSE - KITCHEN - DAY - CONTINUOUS Claire shifts MORSELS OF FOOD on a chess board. CLAIRE (sotto) So, if Phil is successful we can -- She shifts a PRUNE. Enter Phil and the dog. CLAIRE No. Absolutely not. Phil. PHIL I’m dog sitting for a client. Stanley’ll make a great accomplice. PHIL and CLAIRE INTERVIEW CLAIRE It’s the 35th Anniversary of Pritchett’s Closets and Blinds. PHIL She’s been playing war games, assembling her little food troops on a makeshift battlefield. CLAIRE We’re throwing a surprise reception for Dad. And I need a visual to make sure everything goes to plan. MONTAGE - VARIOUS CLAIRE (V.O) It’s impossible to surprise him. There’s always someone who gives it away. Operation Grumpy Modern Family 2. - Jay enters his living room. Everyone is hidden around. He sniffs heavily and follows his nose, to Cam squatted behind a curtain. CLAIRE (V.O) Or his natural suspicious intuition. - Jay sits poolside. The family hides in the background ready to spring. He turns around early and sees them with the cake. END OF MONTAGE PHIL My sweet military madam playing her war games. (strokes her hair) General Custard’s Last Stand. INT. DUNPHY HOUSE - KITCHEN - DAY - CONTINUOUS Claire shifts a CAULIFLOWER FLORET. Also on the chessboard is a PRUNE, PEPPER, TORTILLA CHIP, GUMMI BEAR, BABY CARROT, and BRIE. PHIL You still won’t tell me who is who? CLAIRE Figure it out; it’s very clear. -
An Essential Dichotomy in Australian Kinship Tony Jefferies
11 Close–Distant: An Essential Dichotomy in Australian Kinship Tony Jefferies Abstract This chapter looks at the evidence for the close–distant dichotomy in the kinship systems of Australian Aboriginal societies. The close– distant dichotomy operates on two levels. It is the distinction familiar to Westerners from their own culture between close and distant relatives: those we have frequent contact with as opposed to those we know about but rarely, or never, see. In Aboriginal societies, there is a further distinction: those with whom we share our quotidian existence, and those who live at some physical distance, with whom we feel a social and cultural commonality, but also a decided sense of difference. This chapter gathers a substantial body of evidence to indicate that distance, both physical and genealogical, is a conception intrinsic to the Indigenous understanding of the function and purpose of kinship systems. Having done so, it explores the implications of the close–distant dichotomy for the understanding of pre-European Aboriginal societies in general—in other words: if the dichotomy is a key factor in how Indigenes structure their society, what does it say about the limits and integrity of the societies that employ that kinship system? 363 SKIN, KIN AND CLAN Introduction Kinship is synonymous with anthropology. Morgan’s (1871) Systems of Consanguinity and Affinity of the Human Family is one of the founding documents of the discipline. It also has an immediate connection to Australia: one of the first fieldworkers to assist Morgan in gathering his data was Lorimer Fison, who, later joined by A. -
Sunday Morning Grid 2/17/19 Latimes.Com/Tv Times
SUNDAY MORNING GRID 2/17/19 LATIMES.COM/TV TIMES 7 am 7:30 8 am 8:30 9 am 9:30 10 am 10:30 11 am 11:30 12 pm 12:30 2 CBS CBS News Sunday Face the Nation (N) Bull Riding College Basketball Ohio State at Michigan State. (N) PGA Golf 4 NBC Today in L.A. Weekend Meet the Press (N) (TVG) Hockey Day Hockey New York Rangers at Pittsburgh Penguins. (N) Hockey: Blues at Wild 5 CW KTLA 5 Morning News at 7 (N) Å KTLA News at 9 KTLA 5 News at 10am In Touch Paid Program 7 ABC News This Week News News News Paid American Paid 9 KCAL KCAL 9 News Sunday (N) Joel Osteen Jentzen Mike Webb Paid Program 1 1 FOX Planet Weird Fox News Sunday News PBC Face NASCAR RaceDay (N) 2019 Daytona 500 (N) 1 3 MyNet Paid Program Fred Jordan Freethought Paid Program News Paid 1 8 KSCI Paid Program Buddhism Paid Program 2 2 KWHY Paid Program Paid Program 2 4 KVCR Paint Painting Joy of Paint Wyland’s Paint This Painting Kitchen Mexican Martha Christina Baking How To 2 8 KCET Zula Patrol Zula Patrol Mixed Nutz Edisons Curios -ity Biz Kid$ Grand Canyon Huell’s California Adventures: Huell & Louie 3 0 ION Jeremiah Youseff In Touch Paid NCIS: Los Angeles Å NCIS: Los Angeles Å NCIS: Los Angeles Å NCIS: Los Angeles Å 3 4 KMEX Conexión Paid Program Fútbol Fútbol Mexicano Primera División (N) República Deportiva (N) 4 0 KTBN Jeffress Win Walk Prince Carpenter Intend Min. -
Traditions and Holidays in the Uk and the Usa
TRADITIONS AND HOLIDAYS IN THE UK AND THE USA JANUARY UP-HELLY-AA (UK) The Shetlands are islands near Scotland. In the ninth century men from Norway came to the Shetlands. These were the Vikings. They came to Britain in ships and carried away animals, gold, and sometimes women and children, too. Now, 1,000 years later, people in the Shetlands remember the Vikings with a festival. They call the festival ”Up-Helly-Aa”. Every winter the people of Lerwick, a town in the Shetlands, make a model of a ship. It's a Viking ”longship”, with the head of a dragon at the front. Then, on Up-Helly-Aa night in January, the Shetlanders dress in Viking clothes. They carry the ship through the town to the sea. There they burn it. They do this because the Vikings put their dead men in ships and burned them. But there aren't any men in the modern ships. Now the festival is a party for the people of the Shetland Islands. THE THIRD MONDAY OF JANUARY MARTIN LUTHER KING’S BIRTHDAY (USA) Martin Luther King was an important black leader who wanted equality for black people and fought for their civil rights. Preaching non-violence as Gandhi he tried not to consider the blacks as second-class citizens. He was murdered in 1968. Because of his work, Congress made his birthday a public holiday in 1986. FEBRUARY FEBRUARY 14TH – ST. VALENTINE’S DAY (UK, USA) Nobody knows very much about St. Valentine. One story is that he was murdered by Roman soldiers in the third century AD because he was a Christian. -
International Holidays 2019
INTERNATIONAL HOLIDAYS 2019 algeria May 1 Labour Day November 11 Remembrance Day January 1 New Year’s Day 30 Ascension December 25 Christmas Day 12 Yennayer June 10 Whit Monday 26 Boxing Day May 1 Labour Day July 21 National Day chile August 15 Assumption 6 Ramadan begins January 1 New Year’s Day November 1 All Saints’ Day June 4 Eid al-Fitr April 19 Good Friday 11 Armistice Day July 5 Independence Day 20 Holy Saturday December 25 Christmas Day August 11 Eid al-Adha 21 Easter 31 Muharram begins bolivia May 1 Labour Day September 9 Ashura January 1 New Year’s Day 21 Navy Day November 1 Revolution Day 22 Plurinational State Day June 29 St Peter and St Paul’s Day 9 Mawlid En Nabaoui Echarif March 4 Carnival July 16 Our Lady of Carmen Day argentina April 19 Good Friday August 15 Assumption September 18 Independence Day January 1 New Year’s Day 21 Easter 19 Army Day March 4 Carnival May 1 Labour Day October 12 Columbus Day 24 Truth and Justice Memorial Day June 20 Corpus Christi Day 31 Reformation Day April 2 Malvinas Day 21 Winter Solstice November 1 All Saints’ Day 19 Good Friday July 16 La Paz Day* December 8 Immaculate Conception 21 Easter August 6 National Day 25 Christmas Day May 1 Labour Day November 2 All Souls’ Day 31 New Year’s Eve* 25 First Government Day December 25 Christmas Day June 17 General de Güemes Day brazil china 20 General Belgrano Day January 1 New Year’s Day January 1 New Year’s Day July 9 Independence Day February 5 Chinese New Year March 4 Carnival September 16 General San Martín Day April 5 Tomb Sweeping Day April -
May Day: a Pagan Sabbath
May Day: A Pagan Sabbath by Charles Whitaker (http://www.cgg.org) May Day: A Pagan Sabbath Origins and Meaning Of May 1st Charles Whitaker Given 01-May-10; Sermon #990B Today, May 1st, is May Day. May Day is not just a day where children innocently gambol around maypoles and have fun. As we will see, May Day sinks its roots deep down into the extreme depths of paganism. It is one of the eight days of the year sacred to Satan; it is a witch's sabbath. Let us spend a few minutes reviewing the roots of May Day. May Day has several roots, but today I want to talk only about its connection to two: First, the Celtic festival of Beltane, and Second, the Germanic festival of Walpurgis Night. The Celtic festival of Beltane is spelled B-e-l-t-a-n-e. However, its old spelling is Bealtaine. Some etymologists trace it to the Scythians, whom we understand to be ancient Israelites. However, none that I could find relate Beltane to its obvious root: the practice of Baal worship, sun worship. Celtic and other northern European people decorated what they called May bushes with "flowers, ribbons, garlands and colored egg shells," usually on or around April 30th. Then the bushes become fuel for large bonfires, usually lit on the top of hills in the evening. The next day, May 1st, was a day of celebration, often involving frolicking around maypoles. Anciently, much of this frolicking was transvestite in nature. This was a spring festival. Notice, that it was weeks after the Spring Equinox (March 21st).