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Diplomacy and the American Civil War: the Impact on Anglo- American Relations
James Madison University JMU Scholarly Commons Masters Theses, 2020-current The Graduate School 5-8-2020 Diplomacy and the American Civil War: The impact on Anglo- American relations Johnathan Seitz Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/masters202029 Part of the Diplomatic History Commons, Public History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Seitz, Johnathan, "Diplomacy and the American Civil War: The impact on Anglo-American relations" (2020). Masters Theses, 2020-current. 56. https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/masters202029/56 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the The Graduate School at JMU Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Masters Theses, 2020-current by an authorized administrator of JMU Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Diplomacy and the American Civil War: The Impact on Anglo-American Relations Johnathan Bryant Seitz A thesis submitted to the Graduate Faculty of JAMES MADISON UNIVERSITY In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Department of History May 2020 FACULTY COMMITTEE: Committee Chair: Dr. Steven Guerrier Committee Members/ Readers: Dr. David Dillard Dr. John Butt Table of Contents List of Figures..................................................................................................................iii Abstract............................................................................................................................iv Introduction.......................................................................................................................1 -
In This Issue
VOLUME 17:4 2011 WINTER IN THIS ISSUE FRITZ EMIL WOLF Story of a WWII Fighter Pilot Pilot Fritz E. Wolf in uniform of Claire Chennault’s famed American Volunteer Group - The Flying Tigers. THE WISCONSIN VETERANS MUSEUM MADISON, WI WWW.WISVETSMUSEUM.COM WVM Mss 2011.102 FROM THE DIRECTOR Wisconsin Veterans Museum. How soldier in the 7th Wisconsin. He may could it be otherwise? We are sur- have read about the Iron Brigade rounded by things that resonate in books, but the idea of advancing with stories of Wisconsin’s veterans. shoulder to shoulder in line of battle In this issue you will read stories under musket and cannon fire was about three men who, although sep- a relic of a far away past. Likewise, arated by time, embody commonly Hunt could never have imagined held traits that link them together Wolf’s airplane, let alone land- among a long line of veterans. We ing one on the deck of a ship. As a start with the account of the in- resident of Kenosha, Isermann may trepid naval combat flying ace Fritz have known veterans of Hunt’s Iron Wolf, a native of Madison by way of Brigade, but their ancient exploits Shawano, Wisconsin who flew with were long ago events separated by Claire Chennault’s Flying Tigers in more than fifty years from the Great China, and later with the US Navy. War. To a twentieth century man Wolf’s story is followed by the tragic engaged in WWI naval operations, account of an English immigrant, Gettysburg might as well have been John Hunt, who settled in Wiscon- Thermopylae. -
Appendix As Too Inclusive
Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen Appendix I A Chronological List of Cases Involving the Landing of United States Forces to Protect the Lives and Property of Nationals Abroad Prior to World War II* This Appendix contains a chronological list of pre-World War II cases in which the United States landed troops in foreign countries to pro- tect the lives and property of its nationals.1 Inclusion of a case does not nec- essarily imply that the exercise of forcible self-help was motivated solely, or even primarily, out of concern for US nationals.2 In many instances there is room for disagreement as to what motive predominated, but in all cases in- cluded herein the US forces involved afforded some measure of protection to US nationals or their property. The cases are listed according to the date of the first use of US forces. A case is included only where there was an actual physical landing to protect nationals who were the subject of, or were threatened by, immediate or po- tential danger. Thus, for example, cases involving the landing of troops to punish past transgressions, or for the ostensible purpose of protecting na- tionals at some remote time in the future, have been omitted. While an ef- fort to isolate individual fact situations has been made, there are a good number of situations involving multiple landings closely related in time or context which, for the sake of convenience, have been treated herein as sin- gle episodes. The list of cases is based primarily upon the sources cited following this paragraph. -
See a Preview of Civil War Activities for Kids
Table of Contents Generals of the Civil War……………………………………………………………………………………..4 Key People of the Civil War ………………………………………………………………………………….5 Civil War Battles Crossword Puzzle……………………………………………………………………….6 Timeline of Civil War Battles………………………………………………………………………………..8 Confederate States and Dates Word Search…………………………………………………………...9 Generals of the Union and the Confederacy—Venn Diagram Puzzle………………………..10 Grant or Lee……………………………………………………………………………………………………...12 Lincoln or Davis………………………………………………………………………………………………...13 Battle Facts Multiple Choice………………………………………………………………………………..14 North vs. South Tile Puzzle………………………………………………………………………………....15 Generals Matching……………………………………………………………………………………………..17 Gettysburg Address Fill-In………………………………………………………………………………....18 Secession Timeline…………………………………………………………………………………………….19 Battlefield Locations………………………………………………………………………………………….20 Notable People of the Civil War Graph Decoding……………………………………………...….20 Key Dates Fill-In………………………………………………………………………………………………..22 Union and Confederate States Vertical Puzzle……………………………………………………...23 Civil War Maze………………………………………………………………………………………………….25 Race to Your Regiment Game……………………………………………………………………………..26 Answer Keys……………………………………………………………………………………………………..29 © 2014 Bonnie Rose Hudson WriteBonnieRose.com 1 Civil War Battles Crossword Puzzle Below are listed a few of the battles of the Civil War. Using the clues shown below, complete the crossword puzzle. (The part of the name in bold is the part that is used in the crossword puzzle.) Battle of Fort Sumter Battle -
Irwin M. Berent Collection, 18621988 Catalog Number MS164
Guide to the Irwin M. Berent Collection, 18621988 Catalog Number MS164 The Library at The Mariners' Museum Contact Information: The Library at The Mariners' Museum 100 Museum Drive Newport News, VA 23606 Phone: (757) 5917782 Fax: (757) 5917310 Email: [email protected] URL: www.mariner.org/library Processed by: Gregg Cina, 2005 DESCRIPTIVE SUMMARY Repository: The Library at The Mariners' Museum Title: Irwin M. Berent Collection, 18621988 Catalog number: MS164 Accession number: None Physical Characteristics: 8 document cases Language(s): English Creator(s): Irwin M. Berent SCOPE AND CONTENT This collection is composed of materials pertaining to the crew and officers who served aboard USS Monitor and CSS Virginia as well as their descendents. Irwin Berent compiled and generated these materials between 1978 and 1988. This collection is the result of his work on two different, but overlapping groups of projects: the first centers on the crew and officers of said vessels; the second concentrates on their descendents. The first group of projects concerns Berent’s research for biographical works he published on the crew and officers of Monitor and Virginia. Perhaps the most notable among these is Crewmen of the USS Monitor: A Biographical Directory published in 1982. Materials include photocopies of affidavits, clippings, congressional reports, correspondence, death certificates, depositions, marriage certificates, medical records, military records, notes, and pension records from the 1860s through the 1920s that Berent obtained from the United States National Archives and Records Administration. Related notes and correspondence as well as edited and unedited copies of manuscripts are also included. The second group of projects concerns Berent’s work locating descendents of the crew and officers of Monitor and Virginia, his communication with them, and subsequent meetings and events. -
Civil War Battles, Campaigns, and Sieges
Union Victories 1862 February 6-16: Fort Henry and Fort Donelson Campaign (Tennessee) March 7-8: Battle of Pea Ridge (Arkansas) April 6-7: Battle of Shiloh/ Pittsburg Landing (Tennessee) April 24-27: Battle of New Orleans (Louisiana) September 17: Battle of Antietam/ Sharpsburg (Maryland) October 8: Battle of Perryville (Kentucky) December 31-January 2, 1863: Battle of Stone’s River/ Murfreesboro (Tennessee) 1863 March 29- July 4: Vicksburg Campaign and Siege (Mississippi)- turning point in the West July 1-3: Battle of Gettysburg (Pennsylvania)- turning point in the East November 23-25: Battle of Chattanooga (Tennessee) 1864 May 7-September 2: Atlanta Campaign (Georgia) June 15-April 2, 1865: Petersburg Campaign and Siege (Virginia) August 5: Battle of Mobile Bay (Alabama) October 19: Battle of Cedar Creek (Virginia) December 15-16: Battle of Nashville (Tennessee) November 14-December 22: Sherman’s March to the Sea (Georgia) 1865 March 19-21: Battle of Bentonville/ Carolinas Campaign (North Carolina) Confederate Victories 1861 April 12-14: Fort Sumter (South Carolina) July 21: First Battle of Manassas/ First Bull Run (Virginia) August 10: Battle of Wilson’s Creek (Missouri) 1862 March 17-July: Peninsula Campaign (Virginia) March 23-June 9: Jackson’s Valley Campaign (Virginia) June 25-July 2: Seven Days Battle (Virginia) August 28-30: Second Battle of Manassas/ Second Bull Run (Virginia) December 11-13: Battle of Fredericksburg (Virginia) 1863 May 1-4: Battle of Chancellorsville (Virginia) September 19-20: Battle of Chickamauga (Georgia) -
Confederate Wooden Gunboat Construction
Confederate Wooden Gunboat Construction: Logistical Nightmare By Adam C. Edmonds May, 2011 Director of Thesis: Lawrence E. Babits, Ph.D. History Department The Confederate States Navy built wooden gunboats throughout the American Civil War. Within Civil War literature, more research and detailed analysis of Confederate States Navy construction focuses on building of ironclad vessels. Wooden gunboat construction is largely ignored. This thesis examines wooden gunboat construction in two different areas of the Confederacy: northeastern North Carolina in Washington and Elizabeth City, and the Mars Bluff Navy Yard in South Carolina. Before presenting two Confederate wooden gunboat construction case studies, a look at Confederate industrial, manufacturing, and transportation infrastructure, from the national perspective, brings into focus the logistical limitations station commanders faced in northeastern North Carolina and at Mars Bluff more clearly. Scattered, yet interdependent, marine manufacturing and ordnance facilities, connected by a suspect transportation network, created a logistical nightmare. Historical investigation into wooden gunboat construction in Washington, Elizabeth City, and Mars Bluff, examines an overlooked Confederate States Navy building program. CONFEDERATE WOODEN GUNBOAT CONSTRUCTION: LOGISTICAL NIGHTMARE A Thesis Presented to The Faculty of the Department of History East Carolina University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Masters of Arts in History By Adam C. Edmonds May 2011 © Adam Edmonds, -
COLCHESTER VERMONT from ICE CAP to INTERSTATE (Full Index)
COLCHESTER VERMONT FROM ICE CAP TO INTERSTATE (full index) 1st Airborne Army (WW II) 247 7th Field Artillery Battalion 225, 232, 239, 247, 1st Armored Division (Korean War) 255 252, 253, 257 1st Division Army of Occupation (WW II) 248 7th Naval Construction Battalion (Korean War) 1st European Civil Affairs Regiment (WW II) 254 253 8th Air Force (WW II) 250 1st Infantry Division Band (Korean War) 255 8th Field Artillery Brigade (WW I) 232 1st Marine Corps Recruit Depot (Korean War) 8th Regiment (WW II) 247 254, 258 12th Special Services Co. (WW II) 246 1st Medical Squadron (WW II) 244 13th Engineering Combat Battalion (Korean 1st Medium Tank Battalion 169 War) 258 1st Training Group Quartermaster Replacement 14th Fighter Group 169 Training Center (Korean War) 257 16th Antiaircraft Artillery Gun Battalion (Korean 2d 155mm Gun Battalion (Korean War) 254 War) 257 2d Marine Division Company (Korean War) 16th Field Artillery Battalion (WW II) 253 254, 258 16th Infantry Regiment (WW II) 248 2d Shore Party Battalion (2nd Marine Div.) 254 18th Engineer Combat Battalion 246 2d Quartermaster Company (Korean War) 254, 19th amendment 132 255 19th U.S. Navy Fleet (WW II) 252 3d Marine Division (Korean War) 258 20th Air Force (WW II) 250 4-H 135, 164, 181 20th Armored Regiment (WW II) 239 4-H citizenship 181 22d Infantry Regiment (WW II) 250 4-H clubs 135, 181 23d Infantry Regiment (WW I) 228 4-H Gold Clover certificate 181 23rd Cavalry Reconnaissance Squadron (WW II) 4-H leader 181 240 4-H leadership 181 25th Air Depot Group (WW II) 243 4-H poultry project 181 25th Base Headquarters and Air Base (WW II) 4-H state dress revue (1941) 181 240 4-H'ers 164, 181 25th Tank Battalion (WW II) 253 4th Armoured Division (WW II) 239 25th Veterinary Hospital (WW I) 228 4th Army Division Band (WW II) 242 26th Infantry Division 136 4th Recruit Company (WW I) 227 27th Battalion U.S. -
George S. Geer Papers, 18621866 Catalog Number MS010
Guide to the George S. Geer Papers, 18621866 Catalog Number MS010 The Library at The Mariners' Museum Contact Information: The Library at The Mariners' Museum 100 Museum Drive Newport News, VA 23606 Phone: (757) 5917782 Fax: (757) 5917310 Email: [email protected] URL: www.mariner.org/library Processed 2005 DESCRIPTIVE SUMMARY Repository: The Library at The Mariners' Museum Title: George S. Geer Papers, 18621866 Catalog number: MS010 Accession number: [None]; A2005.20 (Martha Geer photograph). Physical Characteristics: 91 items Language(s): English Creator(s): George S. Geer SCOPE AND CONTENT This collection features the Civil War correspondence of George S. Geer to his wife from 1862 to 1866. Geer wrote the majority of these letters, while serving on board the U.S. Navy ironclad USS Monitor. During that time, he wrote 82 letters to his wife describing events on board the ironclad. In his letters home, Geer writes of the Battle of Hampton Roads, the fall of Norfolk, the Peninsula Campaign, the flight of African American slaves and use of contrabands, and the refit of the Monitor at the Washington Navy Yard. More remarkably, his letters paint a detailed portrait of common events and everyday life on board the Monitor from her embarkation from New York in March 1862 to her sinking off the North Carolina coast on December 31, 1862. For a detailed description of Geer’s correspondence while serving on board the Monitor, please see The Monitor Chronicles: One Sailor’s Account. The collection also contains a cartes de visite photograph of Martha Geer and articles and obituaries of George Geer. -
Battle of Hampton Roads March 8-9, 1862 Before, During, After
Welcome: To The Battle of Hampton Roads Be sure you are on Zoom Audio Mute and Stop Video Questions: please utilize the chat box to type in your questions during the presentation—I will try to answer them at the Break/End of Class At the bottom (or top) of your Zoom screen is a Menu Bar Click on the Chat icon to bring up the chat box Hit “Enter” on your keyboard to send your Chat message Recommend click on “show small active speaker video” Michael W. Collier, Ph.D. Docent, Mariners’ Museum Newport News, Virginia Source: Mariners’ Museum Meet the Instructor Education High School: Lafayette County C-1, Higginsville, Missouri BS, U.S. Coast Guard Academy MS, U.S. Defense Intelligence College (now National Intelligence University) Ph.D., International Relations, Florida International University Professional Career U.S. Coast Guard Officer (cutter operations/training & intelligence) Professor at FIU and Eastern Kentucky University In Retirement Osher Institute Instructor, College of William & Mary Docent, Mariners’ Museum, Newport News, Virginia Start of the U.S. Civil War Late-1700s & early-1800s’ politics surrounding slavery led to the war Abraham Lincoln (R) elected President on November 6, 1860 South Carolina seceded from the United States December 20, 1860 Seven total States in deep-south seceded by Lincoln’s inauguration March 4, 1961 Fort Sumter attacked April 12-13, 1861 Virginia seceded April 17, 1861, Source: Britannica followed by Tennessee, North Carolina, & Arkansas Anaconda Plan Union Early War Strategy: Blockade Confederate ports from Virginia to Florida, around Gulf of Mexico, and in Mississippi River System Seize Confederate capital in Richmond, Virginia—first attempt was Union Peninsula Campaign March-July 1862, commanded by MGen George McClellan Source: Library of Congress Building the Confederate Navy Confederate Secretary of the Navy Mallory faced building a Confederate Former U.S. -
George Belknap and the Thomson Sounding Machine
ARTICLE George Belknap and the Thomson Sounding Machine Prior to the year 1874, the Pacific Ocean was a blank slate with regard to the nature and depths of its seafloor. A few sporadic soundings had been attempted in the 1850s and Alexander Dallas Bache, Superintendent of the US Coast Survey, had derived an average depth for the North Pacific Ocean of 2,000 fathoms from tidal marigrams that had recorded the tsunami signature of the great 1854 Japanese Tokai earthquake. This in itself was a remarkable feat but provided no indication of the nature of the seafloor and the location of individual bathymetric features. However, this was about to change due to the convergence of a new technology coupled with two remarkable expeditions. The first of these is well-known, namely the Challenger Expedition, which entered the Pacific in 1875 and obtained its deepest sounding in what is now known as the Mariana Trench on 23 March 1875. The second expedition, the Tuscarora Telegraph Sounding Expedition of the North Pacific Ocean commanded by Captain George E. Belknap on the USS Tuscarora, marked both the beginning of the scientific mapping of the Pacific Ocean sea floor and a revolution in sounding technology. The success of the Tuscarora began with the experiments of the great physicist Sir William Thomson, later Lord Kelvin, who was the first to develop a successful piano-wire sounding machine. Prior to his investigations in the early 1870s, at least three attempts had been made to sound with wire, all of them failures. While developing his system, his friend and colleague J. -
Fort Monroe Hampton, VA Reconnaissance Study May 2008
National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Fort Monroe Hampton, VA Reconnaissance Study May 2008 1 This reconnaissance study has been prepared at the request of members of Congress to explore specific resources and advise on whether these resources merit further consideration, through a congressionally authorized Special Resource Study, for potential designation as a unit of the national park system. Publication and transmittal of this report should not be considered an endorsement or a commitment by the National Park Service to seek or support specific legislative authorization for the project or its implementation. Authorization and funding for any new commitments by the National Park Service will have to be considered in light of competing priorities for existing units of the national park system and other programs. This report was prepared by the United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Northeast Region. For further information contact: National Park Service Division of Park Planning and Special Studies 200 Chestnut Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106 215–597-7260 Front Cover: Old Point Comfort and Hygeia Hotel, Virginia. Drawn from nature, lithograph & print. by E. Sachse & Co., Balto. Pub. & sold by C. Bohn, Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C.: C. Bohn, c. 1861. Image courtesy of Library of Congress, American Memory Collection, Civil War Maps. Accessed 04/23/2008. http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.gmd/g3884h.cw0547000 2 RECONNAISSANCE STUDY OF FORT MONROE IN HAMPTON, VIRGINIA CONDUCTED BY THE NORTHEAST REGION OF THE NATIONAL PARK SERVICE May 2008 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY--------------------------------------------------------------1 II. PURPOSE AND METHODOLOGY -------------------------------------------------4 III.